33:
185:
17:
114:
222:
85:
88:
in 1627. After three months of combat, Toiras managed to repel the Duke of
Buckingham, who was forced to withdraw in defeat.
170:
62:
215:
196:
256:
77:
241:
208:
66:
143:
99:
21:
40:
251:
246:
107:
25:
8:
32:
166:
92:
55:
69:
in 1625. After his victory, he received the title of count, and became
Governor of
192:
81:
70:
235:
184:
16:
113:
98:
Toiras died from a shotgun wound while attacking the fortress of
103:
48:
Jean Caylar d'Anduze de Saint-Bonnet, Marquis de Toiras
233:
91:He received the highest military distinction of
191:This biography of a French peer or noble is a
216:
223:
209:
163:War and government in Britain, 1598-1650
112:
31:
15:
234:
76:Toiras famously sustained the 3-month
165:Manchester University Press ND, 1991
179:
13:
14:
268:
183:
50:(1585–1636), often just called
137:
128:
1:
155:
195:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
78:Siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré
10:
273:
178:
121:
118:
61:Toiras fought against
44:
29:
257:French nobility stubs
147:by Jay M. Smith p.161
116:
58:of the 17th century.
35:
22:Galerie des Batailles
19:
161:Mark Charles Fissel
106:in 1636, during the
67:Capture of Ré island
26:Palace of Versailles
145:Nobility reimagined
117:Portrait of Toiras.
242:Marshals of France
119:
100:Fontaneto d'Agogna
86:Duke of Buckingham
45:
41:Saint-Martin-de-Ré
30:
20:Bust of Toiras at
204:
203:
134:Fissel, p.123-127
108:Thirty Years' War
93:Marshal of France
56:Marshal of France
264:
225:
218:
211:
187:
180:
149:
141:
135:
132:
272:
271:
267:
266:
265:
263:
262:
261:
232:
231:
230:
229:
176:
158:
153:
152:
142:
138:
133:
129:
124:
37:Hotel de Toiras
12:
11:
5:
270:
260:
259:
254:
249:
244:
228:
227:
220:
213:
205:
202:
201:
188:
174:
173:
157:
154:
151:
150:
136:
126:
125:
123:
120:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
269:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
239:
237:
226:
221:
219:
214:
212:
207:
206:
200:
198:
194:
189:
186:
182:
181:
177:
172:
171:0-7190-2887-6
168:
164:
160:
159:
148:
146:
140:
131:
127:
115:
111:
109:
105:
101:
96:
94:
89:
87:
83:
79:
74:
72:
68:
64:
59:
57:
53:
49:
42:
38:
34:
27:
23:
18:
197:expanding it
190:
175:
162:
144:
139:
130:
97:
90:
75:
60:
51:
47:
46:
36:
252:1636 deaths
247:1585 births
236:Categories
156:References
95:in 1630.
82:Île de Ré
71:Île de Ré
54:, was a
84:by the
65:in the
63:Soubise
169:
52:Toiras
122:Notes
104:Milan
102:near
193:stub
167:ISBN
80:in
39:in
238::
110:.
73:.
24:,
224:e
217:t
210:v
199:.
43:.
28:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
