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Some two hours later, in order for the
American flag to be seen more easily from the ships, beaches, and land on the north side of Mount Suribachi, it was decided that a larger flag should be sent up Mount Suribachi to replace the first flag. The replacement flag attached to another and heavier pipe
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Michels landed on the southern end of Iwo Jima with his unit on
February 19. He was wounded by shrapnel to his thumb from an enemy mortar at the base of Mount Suribachi on February 21. On February 23, Michels was part of the 40-man combat patrol that was sent at 8 AM to climb up the east slope of
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immediately caused a cheering reaction from the
Marines, sailors, and Coast Guardsmen on the beach below and from the men on the ships near the beach at the southern end of the island. After the flag was raised, Michels was photoed near the flagstaff by Marine Corps photographer Staff Sergeant
301:, who led the patrol, was to raise an American flag he was given to signal that the mountaintop was captured. Once Schrier and his men were on top, a Japanese iron water pipe was found to attach the flag unto. Lieutenant Schrier, Corporal
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in a defensive position. Shortly thereafter, fighting took place between the
Marines and Japanese because of the flag raising, the Japanese were hiding in caves on the mountain when they saw the flag go up.
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On
February 23, 1945, the American flag was raised twice on Mount Suribachi. The first and smaller flag was raised in the morning and captured on film by U.S. Marine photographer Staff Sergeant
438:. Michels is shown on guard with his M1 carbine while three other members of the patrol place the flagstaff more securely into the ground to keep it vertical in the high winds on the volcano.
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was in among the three
Marines watching, armed with his rifle and a grenade in hand, while Michels with his carbine was watching for an enemy attack on the group while this was all going on.
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The flagstaff was then carried to the highest point on the crater and raised and planted in the ground by
Schrier, Thomas, and Hansen at approximately 10:30 AM. Seeing the raising of the
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was raised on the mountain top simultaneous with the lowering of the first flagstaff. It was the black-and-white photograph shot of the second flag-raising by
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Rural
Florida Living. CBS Radio interview by Dan Pryor with flag raiser Ernest "Boots" Thomas on February 25, 1945 aboard the
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After the war, Michels returned to and lived in
Riverside, Illinois. He died there on January 17, 1982, and is buried in
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495:. The iconic second flag raising occurred around noon and was captured on a black-and white-photograph by
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which began on
February 19, 1945, while serving as a rifleman with the Third Platoon of Company E,
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which became renowned, made the second-flag raisers famous, and led to the creation of the huge
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Michels, in foreground with rifle, after the first flag raising at Iwo Jima (February 23, 1945)
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to Whiting, Indiana (near Chicago/Riverside, Illinois) workers (blood donors).
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346:(sometimes called the Iwo Jima Memorial) in 1954, at Arlington, Virginia.
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Mount Suribach to seize and occupy the crest. First Lieutenant
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most widely circulated picture of the first American flag on
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Chicago Veteran Recognized In Role For Iwo Jima Flag Raising
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first American flag flying over Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima
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Landmark. Riverside connection to Iwo Jima flag raising
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Marling, Karal Ann Marling and John Wetenhall (1991).
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War II
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Iwo Jima: Monuments, Memories, and the American Hero
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174:. He was part of the combat patrol that climbed up
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430:Michels was immortalized in Marine Staff Sergeant
370:Michels' military decorations and awards include:
166:(January 18, 1918 – January 17, 1982) was a
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422:required 4 years service in World War II.
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520:Letter from Jimmy Michels, April 28, 1945
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596:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
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244:, USN (holding flagstaff above Ward),
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325:. In the photo he is shown holding a
543:Three of us actually raised the flag
216:Marine Staff Sergeant Louis Lowery's
16:For persons of a similar name, see
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518:The Boys of WWII, April 24, 2011.
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228:(kneeling beside radioman), Pfc.
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641:People from Riverside, Illinois
420:Marine Corps Good Conduct Medal
380:Navy Presidential Unit Citation
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390:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
180:raised the first American flag
18:James Michael (disambiguation)
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408:Navy Occupation Service Medal
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505:Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima
222:(after the flag was raised):
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292:Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima
274:2nd Battalion, 28th Marines
121:2nd Battalion, 28th Marines
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556:abc News 7, May 15, 2015.
413:World War II Victory Medal
262:United States Marine Corps
156:World War II Victory Medal
101:United States Marine Corps
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448:Marine Corps War Memorial
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344:Marine Corps War Memorial
256:(standing, extreme right)
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570:Riverside - Brookfield,
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356:Queen of Heaven Cemetery
186:, on February 23, 1945.
385:American Campaign Medal
224:Left to right: 1st Lt.
170:corporal who served in
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268:. He took part in the
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631:United States Marines
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238:Ernest I. Thomas, Jr.
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472:Flags of Our Fathers
248:(in foreground with
199:Michels was born in
168:United States Marine
152:Combat Action Ribbon
278:5th Marine Division
260:Michels joined the
254:Charles W. Lindberg
74:Riverside, Illinois
636:Battle of Iwo Jima
434:photograph of the
375:Purple Heart Medal
360:Hillside, Illinois
350:Post-war and death
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270:Battle of Iwo Jima
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246:Pfc. James Michels
184:Battle of Iwo Jima
148:Purple Heart Medal
138:Battle of Iwo Jima
240:(seated), Phm2c.
232:(radioman), Sgt.
226:Harold G. Schrier
201:Chicago, Illinois
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58:Chicago, Illinois
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336:Associated Press
303:Charles Lindberg
164:James R. Michels
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67:January 17, 1982
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284:Flag raising
266:World War II
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242:John Bradley
234:Henry Hansen
207:World War II
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172:World War II
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132:World War II
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127:Battles/wars
69:(1982-01-17)
626:1982 deaths
621:1918 births
203:, in 1918.
182:during the
615:Categories
582:References
327:M1 carbine
250:M1 carbine
195:Birthplace
80:Allegiance
51:1918-01-18
535:USS
392:with one
190:Biography
537:Eldorado
442:See also
252:), Cpl.
111:Corporal
95:Service/
398:⁄
264:during
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503:. See
426:Legacy
144:Awards
97:branch
479:Notes
598:ISBN
418:The
178:and
117:Unit
107:Rank
64:Died
45:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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