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The couple rented a small run-down house and farm in
Montgomery County and began to work it. After working the farm for several years they were able to save enough to purchase it and all of its equipment. They soon had three children who grew to help them on the growing farm. They purchased neighboring land, eventually owning over 500 acres (200 ha) and building a new large home. He called the estate Willow Brook.
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of regulatory reform. Mount's primary concern remained to be the farming community. He advocated granting more power to the state agricultural department. Among the authority it was granted was the ability to enforce quarantines on diseased farm animals, the ability to inspect farms for disease, and promotion of fruit crops.
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Mount left office on
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and received a classical education. While in school he met Kate Byrd, who became one of his closest friends. He only had funds to complete one year at the university, and returned to his family's farm. Kate and Mount continued their relationship and fell in love, marrying after she graduated in 1867.
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groups. Although he actively sought the governor's seat, he soon came to dislike it and wanted to leave office. Mount's primary dislike from the job arose from the constant lobbying of individuals for patronage jobs and party leaders' demands. Several progressive agenda items were enacted during his
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In 1890, his party nominated him to run for
Congress, again against his wishes. He again reluctantly accepting, believing he would be defeated and not have to serve in the office. He was overwhelmingly defeated in the election, finished out his two remaining years as a state senator, and returned to
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The economy began to recover shortly after his term began, increasing state revenues and taking pressure off of the government. A coal miners strike was still continuing when his term began, so he dispatched two commissioners to determine the problems who successfully ended the strike with promises
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to
Kentucky. Taylor was a Republican candidate for Governor of Kentucky in the 1899 election, and was believed to have been involved in the murder of his Democratic opponent after making accusations of vote fraud. Mount ordered state police to protect Taylor who remained in Indiana for the rest of
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refused to accept them unless they were commanded by white officers, leading to a dispute with Mount. Most blacks in
Indiana were Republican at the time, and the party did not want to alienate them given the recent string of close elections. Mount objected strongly to the War Department demand and
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Mount sought his party's nomination for governor, and won, being aided by his farming background which was believed to give him an edge in the campaign. The primary issue of the campaign was national, the unlimited coinage of silver money, which would cause inflation, which farmers believed would
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Mount was known for his business acumen in the community and was very good at predicting the most profitable times to sell crops. In his spare time, he would lecture and teach at a county agricultural school to help other farmers learn advanced farming techniques and methods to get the greatest
283:, on March 24, 1843, one of the twelve children of Atwell and Lucinda Fullenwider Mount. He received little formal education during the winter months when no farming could be conducted, and spent most of his youth working on his family's farm, and clearing land for use as pasture and fields.
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alleviate their financial problems. Although the issue could only be resolved at the federal level, it dominated the state campaign as well, and Mount openly supported the measure. Mount won the election by plurality, defeating the
Democratic candidate Benjamin by over 26,000 votes.
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term, including compulsive school attendance laws, requiring all children between age eight and fourteen attend school. Anti-trust laws, a number of industry regulations on worker health and safety, and food and drug quality were also passed during his term.
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began during the second half of Mount's term, and he was responsible for preparing the
Indiana's levies. Indiana had maintained regiments of black troops since the Civil War, and Mount activated two of their companies to serve in the new conflict. The
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Mount had become president of the State Horse Thief
Detective Association in 1892. It was a vigilante group that privately defended country farmers, leading him to change the policy of recent Governors who were attempting to suppress such
423:. Mount and Fairbanks both spoke with President McKinley to demand that he allow the blacks companies to be commanded by black officers. McKinley complied, making the first steps towards the racial equality and integration of the
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income from their crop sales, primarily through marketing timing and group negotiations. Mount became instrumental in the formation of several farming co-ops and became well known in the region.
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After the war ended, Mount returned to
Indiana in 1865 where he used the money he had earned as a soldier to pay for schooling. He attend the Presbyterian Academy in
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tactics of the campaign. He was promoted during his service for his demonstrated leadership and mustered out as a sergeant in D Company on 24 July 1865.
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736:. Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Indiana. Vol. VI. Indianapolis, IN: Samuel R. Douglas, State Printer. p. 169.
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311:. Mount gained a reputation for leadership, valor, and bravery, and twice volunteered for charges against superior forces during the
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782:"EX-GOV. MOUNT DIES SUDDENLY; Stricken by Heart Disease in an Indianapolis Hotel – Retired from Office Last Monday"
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Roster of
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Mount received national attention in the last year of his term when he refused to extradite
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D Company was recruited and organized in Mount's then residence of Thorntown, IN.
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from 1897 to 1901. His term coincided with the economic recovery following the
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his farm in 1892. The following year the nation was adversely affected by the
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body lay in state for three days before he was returned to be buried in
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Mount had been approached several times to run for public office by the
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708:. Indianapolis, Indiana: Indiana Historical Society Press.
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872:January 11, 1897 – January 14, 1901
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700:Gugin, Linda C.; St. Clair, James E, eds. (2006).
776:Indiana Historical Bureau: Biography and portrait
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760:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
56:January 11, 1897 – January 14, 1901
1300:American people of the Spanish–American War
1295:People of Indiana in the American Civil War
419:enlisted the support of Indiana's senator,
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279:James Atwell Mount was born in
802:National Governors Association
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214:72nd Regiment Indiana Infantry
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573:List of governors of Indiana
416:United States War Department
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281:Montgomery County, Indiana
239:Sherman's march to the sea
141:January 16, 1901 (aged 57)
131:Montgomery County, Indiana
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382:Indiana General Assembly
645:Adj. Gen Indiana.Report
610:Adj. Gen Indiana.Report
445:Crawfordsville, Indiana
315:during September 1863.
1270:American Presbyterians
313:Battle of Chickamauga
301:72nd Indiana Infantry
229:Battle of Chickamauga
192:Years of service
144:Indianapolis, Indiana
1275:Governors of Indiana
917:Governors of Indiana
614:, p. 169,
421:Charles W. Fairbanks
411:Spanish–American War
366:Indiana State Senate
265:Spanish–American War
99:Indiana State Senate
1280:Indiana Republicans
1240:Governor of Indiana
868:Governor of Indiana
834:Governor of Indiana
501:Benjamin F. Shively
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257:governor of Indiana
44:Governor of Indiana
16:American politician
878:Winfield T. Durbin
853:Political offices
846:Winfield T. Durbin
790:. January 17, 1901
578:Indiana White Caps
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425:United States Army
297:American Civil War
287:American Civil War
253:James Atwell Mount
224:American Civil War
186:United States Army
91:Winfield T. Durbin
67:William S. Haggard
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792:. Retrieved
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745:. Retrieved
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220:Battles/wars
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86:Succeeded by
51:
1265:1901 deaths
1260:1843 births
1187:E. Whitcomb
1012:J. Whitcomb
534:Prohibition
74:Preceded by
1254:Categories
1238:See also:
830:Republican
794:2008-08-06
747:2020-04-19
496:Democratic
478:Republican
464:Candidate
435:his life.
293:Union Army
275:Early life
174:Allegiance
155:Republican
62:Lieutenant
1162:Schricker
1152:Schricker
756:cite book
742:558004259
399:white cap
195:1862–1865
111:1888–1892
107:In office
52:In office
42:24th
1207:O'Bannon
1182:Branigin
1147:Townsend
1117:Goodrich
1107:Marshall
1087:Matthews
1057:Williams
977:Jennings
943:(acting)
936:Harrison
727:(1866).
647:, Vol. 6
612:, Vol. 6
551:See also
516:Populist
505:294,855
485:321,032
388:Governor
204:Sergeant
1227:Holcomb
1217:Daniels
1172:Handley
1132:Jackson
1112:Ralston
1032:Hammond
1027:Willard
1017:Dunning
1002:Wallace
334:Farming
324:Georgia
1212:Kernan
1142:McNutt
1137:Leslie
1127:Branch
1122:McCray
1097:Durbin
1067:Porter
1042:Morton
1022:Wright
1007:Bigger
966:State
941:Gibson
740:
712:
541:2,996
523:8,525
467:Votes
461:Party
161:Spouse
146:, U.S.
133:, U.S.
1222:Pence
1192:Bowen
1177:Welsh
1167:Craig
1157:Gates
1102:Hanly
1092:Mount
1082:Chase
1077:Hovey
1047:Baker
997:Noble
947:Posey
734:(PDF)
584:Notes
508:47.0
488:47.7
1202:Bayh
1072:Gray
1062:Gray
1037:Lane
982:Boon
839:1896
762:link
738:OCLC
710:ISBN
544:0.5
526:1.4
409:The
210:Unit
200:Rank
138:Died
125:Born
1197:Orr
992:Ray
443:in
1256::
784:.
758:}}
754:{{
668:^
654:^
621:^
592:^
470:%
447:.
427:.
909:e
902:t
895:v
797:.
764:)
750:.
718:.
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