324:
could be implemented, replacing conventional vertical tail fins and horizontal stabiliser structures. This would be beneficial for reduction of radar signature, weight and aerodynamic drag, since control surface area and corresponding control mechanisms are reduced. Problems faced by this type of
280:
in July 2009. However, a year later, in May 2010, United States intelligence stated that
Chinese 5th generation fighter jets will be expected around 2018. In 2011, Gates changed his position to state that China may have 50 stealth fighters by 2020 and a couple of hundred by 2025.
899:
419:
aircraft under development. JH-XX is the second stealth bomber of China confirmed in existence by the U.S. intelligence community, and the
Pentagon speculates the fighter-bomber is capable of long range strike and nuclear weapons delivery.
332:
The new fighter may have a significantly longer fuselage than other fifth generation fighter designs, such as the F-22, for reduction of transonic and supersonic drag. A trapezoidal wing may be implemented for reduction of drag and
309:
capabilities, abbreviated "4S". One or more of the proposed designs are believed to incorporate several design features for increasing stealth and maneuverability while decreasing weight and drag.
945:
262:, the Deputy Commander of the People's Liberation Army Air Force confirmed research and development of the 5th generation stealth fighter, and gave a possible in-service date of 2017 to 2019.
704:
251:
being applied to competing designs by
Shenyang and Chengdu respectively. Since 2009, comments on the Chinese internet have indicated to a merging of the two efforts, to be named
185:
826:
2335:
1413:
751:
991:
910:
1017:
220:
published with the article showed a twin-engine aircraft with twin vertical tail fins. The aircraft would carry its weapons internally like the
1056:
864:
341:
A fifth generation fighter remains an ambitious goal for the PRC, because they are behind in the needed technologies such as aerospace-grade
269:
official commenting on
General He's statements indicated the DIA believes a first flight of the J-XX "will occur in the next few years". The
609:
845:
769:
969:
885:
2473:
2435:
720:
147:(PLAAF), stated that China had several such programs underway and that an undesignated fifth-generation fighter developed jointly by
2466:
2495:
1406:
1081:
903:
408:
2086:
1108:
373:
325:
design are flight control system complexity and control surface loading. If the pelikan tail is adopted, use of engines with
273:
expects China to have a handful of 5th generation fighters in service between 2020 and 2025, according to statements made by
144:
79:
807:
255:. Chengdu was rumored to be responsible for the airframe, while Shenyang would be responsible for the engines and avionics.
544:
380:'s proposal, Project 718 (J-20); Shenyang lost its bid, then chose to develop an export oriented fighter called FC-31. The
125:
545:"The Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force rolls out program for the development of a new stealth fighter, the J-X"
2459:
1736:
1422:
1399:
482:
2044:
1086:
377:
190:
148:
2305:
60:
549:
365:
170:
152:
129:
56:
45:
1001:
337:. Use of an 's'-shaped air inlet and boundary layer separation system would greatly reduce radar signature.
2363:
290:
133:
2106:
784:
2371:
1922:
1740:
1651:
1120:
266:
689:
2500:
1101:
920:
270:
2510:
2505:
1439:
306:
274:
1969:
915:
889:
554:
313:
213:
174:
165:
2301:
1873:
1601:
1517:
1152:
1142:
827:"Intel Report Confirms China Developing Stealthy Tactical Bomber In Addition To Strategic Bomber"
2259:
1624:
1608:
1487:
1316:
1094:
610:"Gates: Despite early Stealth jet test, China's fighter fleet will lag US for years to come."
326:
975:
893:
357:
stealth fighter conducted its first flight on
January 11, 2011 and entered service in 2017.
2119:
1522:
996:
302:
1497:
728:
8:
673:
461:
2412:
2190:
228:
called attention to the angular, faceted features of the design, comparing them to the
1664:
1659:
1535:
2157:
1931:
2180:
2099:
2092:
1823:
1036:
2241:
2063:
1997:
1477:
1430:
384:
294:
209:
136:
1982:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1116:
2422:
2407:
2320:
2137:
2130:
1845:
1748:
1502:
412:
334:
277:
229:
35:
2386:
558:
2353:
2348:
2049:
2033:
1977:
1954:
1912:
1863:
1818:
1753:
1711:
1452:
1444:
1326:
1257:
1237:
416:
381:
2235:
216:
for the next generation fighter had been under development. A photograph of a
2489:
2402:
2381:
2124:
2113:
1939:
1853:
1835:
1763:
1718:
1686:
1564:
1558:
1551:
1545:
1492:
1467:
1462:
1364:
1348:
1212:
1207:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1041:
950:
434:
179:
1391:
752:"First Sighting Of New Stealth Fighter For Chinese Navy's Aircraft Carriers"
674:"Chinese Smuggler Tried to Sneak Carbon Fiber for Fighter Jets, Feds Claim."
189:
referred to three designs; two by
Shenyang Aerospace Corporation and one by
2417:
2376:
2343:
2272:
2215:
2205:
2076:
2071:
2039:
2027:
1959:
1899:
1892:
1881:
1858:
1725:
1705:
1692:
1640:
1633:
1614:
1594:
1587:
1576:
1530:
1507:
1482:
1472:
1457:
1321:
1300:
1295:
1285:
1280:
1227:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1157:
965:
429:
369:
354:
342:
321:
95:
239:
featured a picture of a completely different design, speculatively called
2287:
2282:
2267:
2225:
2210:
2200:
2170:
2081:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2005:
1987:
1949:
1944:
1886:
1581:
1570:
1290:
1177:
1167:
846:"China's Mysterious Stealth JH-XX Bomber: A Threat to the U.S. Military?"
298:
221:
217:
399:
is a subsonic stealth bomber design due to enter service in the future.
2277:
2248:
2220:
2175:
2148:
1906:
1699:
259:
205:
201:
140:
2165:
1829:
396:
935:
Coniglio, Sergio (February 2006). "China
Develops Stealth Fighter".
2447:* = Under development or official military designation not revealed
2325:
2230:
824:
1758:
1678:
1057:"The new Chinese stealth fighter will be ready within 10 years"
865:"China's JH-XX: This Stealth Fighter-Bomber Is a Total Mystery"
1540:
1117:
462:"New Chinese fighter jet expected by 2018: U.S. intelligence"
163:
The PLAAF unveiled the program in late 2002. A December 2002
243:
and said to be a
Shenyang project, with the designations
762:
825:
Tyler
Rogoway and Joseph Trevithick (16 January 2019).
944:
Fulghum, David A.; Douglas Barrie (24 November 2009).
368:
had a proposed J-XX aircraft that was larger than the
943:
1018:"China expects fifth generation fighter in 10 years"
770:"China unveils new fifth-generation stealth fighter"
289:
The general design concept of the J-XX is that of a
886:"The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter"
705:"Chinese Avionics Advances Ripple Throughout Asia."
661:The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter
649:The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter
637:The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter
625:The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter
589:The forthcoming Chinese fourth-generation fighter
483:"Chinese Stealth Fighter Makes First Test Flight"
177:of the new fighter, which was also stated in the
2487:
743:
387:conducted its first flight in October 31, 2012.
690:"Taiwanese embroiled in stealth-fighter sting."
888:(in Chinese). news.ifeng.com transcription of
1421:
1407:
1102:
727:(in Chinese). 5 November 2010. Archived from
477:
475:
456:
454:
911:"China Launches New Stealth Fighter Project"
785:"The FC-31, China's 'Other' Stealth Fighter"
573:
345:, advanced fighter engines, and AESA radar.
1015:
971:Untitled speech to Economic Club of Chicago
1414:
1400:
1109:
1095:
900:English translation using Google Translate
892:broadcast. 9 November 2009. Archived from
472:
451:
360:
2436:List of unmanned aerial vehicles of China
862:
843:
504:
502:
500:
498:
496:
312:The Chinese state television broadcaster
1037:"Chinese Stealth Fighter Plans Revealed"
934:
805:
749:
530:
528:
183:the same week. Also, a 2006 article in
2488:
1034:
1016:Govindasamy, Siva (12 November 2009).
946:"China Promises New, Advanced Fighter"
493:
1395:
1357:
1090:
989:
964:
908:
525:
518:
516:
514:
128:agencies to describe programs by the
844:Episkopos, Mark (22 November 2019).
593:
863:Episkopos, Mark (3 December 2020).
782:
713:
13:
511:
145:People's Liberation Army Air Force
80:People's Liberation Army Air Force
14:
2522:
1075:
974:(Speech). Chicago. Archived from
808:"Is This China's Stealth Bomber?"
990:Gertz, Bill (19 November 2009).
557:. 1 January 2003. Archived from
16:Chinese fighter aircraft program
909:Chang, Yihong (December 2002).
856:
837:
818:
806:Mizokami, Kyle (9 April 2018).
799:
776:
698:
682:
666:
654:
642:
630:
618:
602:
348:
2496:2000s Chinese fighter aircraft
1035:Knight, Will (December 2002).
783:Joe, Rick (18 February 2021).
582:
537:
366:Shenyang Aerospace Corporation
329:may alleviate these problems.
171:Shenyang Aerospace Corporation
153:Shenyang Aerospace Corporation
61:Shenyang Aerospace Corporation
1:
550:Journal of Electronic Defense
440:
378:Chengdu Aerospace Corporation
191:Chengdu Aerospace Corporation
155:would be in service by 2018.
149:Chengdu Aerospace Corporation
124:are names applied by Western
57:Chengdu Aerospace Corporation
992:"DIA on China's new fighter"
445:
390:
7:
750:I Sutton, H (8 June 2021).
423:
267:Defense Intelligence Agency
10:
2527:
904:Original CCTV hosted video
878:
411:is a supersonic, stealth,
271:U.S. Department of Defense
258:In November 2009, General
173:had been selected to head
158:
130:People's Republic of China
46:People's Republic of China
2444:
2395:
2362:
2334:
2313:
2300:
2258:
2189:
2156:
2147:
2062:
1996:
1968:
1930:
1921:
1872:
1844:
1735:
1677:
1650:
1623:
1516:
1438:
1429:
1423:Chinese military aircraft
1377:
1339:
1309:
1273:
1266:
1128:
284:
275:U.S. Secretary of Defense
102:
90:
85:
75:
67:
51:
41:
31:
26:
21:
1121:People's Liberation Army
890:China Central Television
555:Association of Old Crows
402:
314:China Central Television
291:fifth-generation fighter
175:research and development
143:, Chief of Staff of the
361:Shenyang J-XX and FC-31
132:to develop one or more
108:October 31, 2012 (J-31)
106:January 11, 2011 (J-20)
2453:= Retired or cancelled
721:"中国空军选定下一代战机由611所方案胜出"
339:
2387:Shenyang Divine Eagle
916:Jane's Defence Weekly
608:Pennington, Matthew.
327:thrust vector control
318:
303:super-maneuverability
200:, development of the
166:Jane's Defence Weekly
1379:Unknown/not assigned
1123:fighter designations
1022:Flight International
997:The Washington Times
896:on 12 November 2009.
695:, 29 September 2012.
679:, 28 September 2012.
561:on 24 September 2015
978:on 28 February 2010
937:Military Technology
672:Beckhusen, Robert.
615:, 17 February 2011.
508:Coniglio 2006, P.44
293:which incorporates
237:Military Technology
186:Military Technology
27:General information
1652:Electronic warfare
1063:. 12 November 2009
731:on 2 November 2016
688:Lowther, William.
613:The Canadian Press
489:. 11 January 2011.
2501:Shenyang aircraft
2483:
2482:
2467:Military aircraft
2431:
2430:
2296:
2295:
2058:
2057:
1673:
1672:
1389:
1388:
1373:
1372:
1335:
1334:
1233:J-21 through J-30
869:National Interest
850:National Interest
534:Govindasamy, 2009
218:wind tunnel model
112:
111:
91:Introduction date
71:Under development
2518:
2511:Stealth aircraft
2506:Chengdu aircraft
2311:
2310:
2154:
2153:
1928:
1927:
1436:
1435:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1393:
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1355:
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1234:
1224:
1219:
1204:
1149:
1139:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1088:
1087:
1082:Sinodefence J-XX
1071:
1069:
1068:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1000:. Archived from
986:
984:
983:
968:(16 July 2009).
966:Gates, Robert M.
961:
959:
958:
940:
931:
929:
928:
919:. Archived from
897:
873:
872:
860:
854:
853:
841:
835:
834:
822:
816:
815:
812:popularmechanics
803:
797:
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566:
541:
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520:
509:
506:
491:
490:
479:
470:
469:
458:
316:(CCTV) asserts:
212:capability, and
210:thrust vectoring
137:fighter aircraft
134:fifth-generation
19:
18:
2526:
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2521:
2520:
2519:
2517:
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2486:
2485:
2484:
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2440:
2427:
2391:
2358:
2330:
2292:
2254:
2192:
2185:
2143:
2054:
1992:
1970:Maritime Patrol
1964:
1917:
1868:
1840:
1731:
1669:
1646:
1619:
1520:
1518:Air superiority
1512:
1442:
1425:
1420:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1369:
1353:
1341:
1331:
1305:
1262:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1217:
1202:
1147:
1137:
1130:
1124:
1115:
1078:
1066:
1064:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1026:
1024:
1007:
1005:
981:
979:
956:
954:
926:
924:
884:
881:
876:
861:
857:
842:
838:
823:
819:
804:
800:
790:
788:
781:
777:
768:
767:
763:
748:
744:
734:
732:
719:
718:
714:
710:, 20 June 2011.
703:
699:
687:
683:
671:
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659:
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631:
623:
619:
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494:
481:
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473:
460:
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426:
413:tactical bomber
405:
393:
385:stealth fighter
372:. In 2008, the
363:
351:
335:radar signature
287:
278:Robert M. Gates
235:The article in
230:F-117 Nighthawk
204:, including an
161:
107:
63:
59:
42:National origin
36:Combat aircraft
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2390:
2389:
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2374:
2368:
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2357:
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2354:Tengden TB-001
2351:
2349:Harbin BZK-005
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2020:
2013:
2008:
2002:
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1994:
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1991:
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1903:
1896:
1889:
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1878:
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1874:Reconnaissance
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1842:
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1076:External links
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787:. The Diplomat
775:
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742:
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681:
677:Wired Magazine
665:
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581:
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510:
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468:. 21 May 2010.
449:
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442:
439:
438:
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432:
425:
422:
417:fighter-bomber
404:
401:
392:
389:
382:Shenyang FC-31
362:
359:
350:
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307:short take-off
286:
283:
169:reported that
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1042:New Scientist
1038:
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1004:on 2010-03-04
1003:
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951:Aviation Week
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923:on 2007-12-25
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435:Shenyang J-31
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226:New Scientist
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44:
40:
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34:
30:
25:
20:
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2465:
2457:
2450:
2344:CASC Rainbow
2247:
2240:
2136:
2129:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2032:
2015:
1905:
1898:
1891:
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1342:designations
1065:. Retrieved
1060:
1046:. Retrieved
1040:
1025:. Retrieved
1021:
1006:. Retrieved
1002:the original
995:
980:. Retrieved
976:the original
970:
955:. Retrieved
949:
936:
925:. Retrieved
921:the original
914:
894:the original
868:
858:
849:
839:
830:
820:
811:
801:
791:September 1,
789:. Retrieved
778:
764:
755:
745:
733:. Retrieved
729:the original
724:
715:
708:Defense News
707:
700:
693:Taipei Times
692:
684:
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668:
660:
656:
648:
644:
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624:
620:
612:
604:
595:
588:
584:
575:
563:. Retrieved
559:the original
548:
539:
486:
465:
430:Chengdu J-20
406:
394:
364:
355:Chengdu J-20
352:
349:Chengdu J-20
343:carbon fiber
340:
331:
322:pelikan tail
319:
311:
288:
264:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
234:
225:
214:weapon suite
197:
195:
184:
178:
164:
162:
126:intelligence
121:
117:
114:
113:
103:First flight
96:Chengdu J-20
76:Primary user
2326:CASIC Blade
2193:and utility
2149:Helicopters
1764:Y-9JZ ELINT
1523:interceptor
1453:FC-31(F-60)
579:Knight 2002
320:A V-shaped
299:supercruise
222:F-22 Raptor
2490:Categories
2451:Italicized
2423:Dark Sword
1381:See also:
1067:2010-03-15
1048:2008-02-11
1027:2010-03-15
1008:2010-03-15
982:2010-03-15
957:2010-03-15
927:2008-02-11
756:Naval News
599:Gates 2009
522:Chang 2002
441:References
260:He Weirong
202:subsystems
141:He Weirong
139:. General
2191:Transport
1932:Strategic
1923:Transport
1830:KJ-1 AEWC
1824:Y-7 AWACS
1737:AEW&C
1440:Multirole
1131:(Fighter)
831:The Drive
725:War China
446:Citations
397:Xian H-20
391:Xian H-20
376:endorsed
2460:Aircraft
2314:Tactical
2064:Trainers
1998:Tactical
1503:Su-30MKK
1498:Su-30MK2
1431:Fighters
1129:Jiān "J"
1061:Avionews
663:, p. 10.
487:Fox News
424:See also
52:Designer
2458:Lists:
1913:Tu-154M
1846:Tankers
1759:KJ-2000
1679:Bombers
1340:Related
1118:Chinese
879:Sources
735:10 June
651:, p. 9.
639:, p. 8.
627:, p. 2.
565:12 June
466:Reuters
295:stealth
265:A U.S.
159:History
86:History
2396:Combat
2236:Mi-171
2158:Attack
2138:Yak-11
2050:Tu-154
2045:CL 601
1978:KQ-200
1819:KJ-200
1784:Y-8GX3
1754:KJ-500
1749:KJ-600
1508:Su-35S
1445:strike
1358:Export
1267:Export
285:Design
206:engine
198:Jane's
120:, and
94:2017 (
68:Status
2418:GJ-11
2382:WZ-10
2306:UCAVs
2288:Ka-28
2273:Z-18F
2268:Z-20F
2181:Z-11W
2072:JL-10
1983:Y-8EX
1955:Il-76
1864:Il-78
1854:YY-20
1836:An-30
1809:ZDK03
1804:Y-8EW
1789:Y-8JB
1774:Y-8DZ
1769:Y-8CB
1719:Tu-14
1665:J-15D
1660:J-16D
1615:Su-27
1609:MiG-9
1541:J-10B
1536:J-11D
1478:J-11B
1473:J-10B
1365:FBC-1
1327:FC-31
1322:FC-20
939:: 44.
409:JH-XX
403:JH-XX
374:PLAAF
208:with
2474:UAVs
2413:GJ-2
2408:GJ-1
2403:BA-5
2377:WZ-8
2372:WZ-7
2364:HALE
2336:MALE
2321:WZ-6
2304:and
2302:UAVs
2278:Z-9C
2231:Mi-8
2216:Z-11
2211:Z-15
2206:Z-18
2201:Z-20
2176:Z-9W
2171:Z-19
2166:Z-10
2131:CJ-5
2125:CJ-6
2120:CJ-7
2114:JJ-1
2107:JJ-2
2100:JJ-5
2093:JJ-6
2087:JJ-7
2082:JL-8
2077:JL-9
2017:Y-11
2011:Y-12
1988:SH-5
1940:Y-20
1907:HZ-5
1900:JZ-5
1893:JZ-6
1887:JZ-7
1882:JZ-8
1859:HY-6
1814:Y-8J
1799:Y-8W
1794:Y-8T
1779:Y-8G
1739:and
1726:Tu-2
1687:H-20
1565:J-11
1559:J-12
1552:J-13
1546:J-15
1531:J-20
1521:and
1493:JH-7
1488:FC-1
1483:J-10
1468:J-16
1463:J-15
1458:J-20
1443:and
1383:J-XX
1349:JH-7
1317:FC-1
1310:"FC"
1301:F-10
1258:J-35
1253:J-34
1248:J-33
1243:J-32
1238:J-31
1228:J-20
1223:J-19
1218:J-18
1213:J-16
1208:J-15
1203:J-14
1198:J-13
1193:J-12
1188:J-11
1183:J-10
793:2021
737:2013
567:2015
407:The
395:The
370:J-20
353:The
305:and
253:J-14
249:J-13
247:and
245:J-12
241:J-14
151:and
115:J-XX
32:Type
22:J-XX
2283:Z-8
2260:ASW
2249:Z-5
2242:Z-6
2226:Z-8
2221:Z-9
2040:Y-5
2034:Y-6
2028:Y-7
2023:Y-8
2006:Y-9
1960:Y-7
1950:Y-8
1945:Y-9
1712:H-5
1706:H-6
1700:H-7
1693:H-8
1641:Q-6
1634:Q-5
1602:J-2
1595:J-5
1588:J-6
1582:J-7
1577:J-8
1571:J-9
1296:F-8
1291:F-7
1286:F-6
1281:F-5
1274:"F"
1178:J-9
1173:J-8
1168:J-7
1163:J-6
1158:J-5
1153:J-4
1148:J-3
1143:J-2
1138:J-1
122:XXJ
118:J-X
2492::
1741:EW
1059:.
1039:.
1020:.
994:.
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902:)
867:.
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810:.
754:.
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547:.
527:^
513:^
495:^
485:.
474:^
464:.
453:^
301:,
297:,
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1103:t
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1051:.
1030:.
1011:.
985:.
960:.
930:.
898:(
871:.
852:.
833:.
814:.
795:.
772:.
758:.
739:.
569:.
415:/
98:)
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