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Isaac Nichols

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187: 154:). Hunter suspended the sentence and referred the matter to England. Eventually, in 1802, Governor King was instructed to grant him a free pardon. In the meantime, Nichols had added greatly to his landholdings and built a house and substantial buildings in lower George St. He established a shipyard, and in 1805 built a ship 'the Governor Hunter' which he used for trade. He became a successful businessman. 165:. (He had been an assigned convict to George Johnston, one of the leaders of the rebellion, and later married his stepdaughter.) In March 1809 he was appointed by the military junta led by Johnston superintendent of public works and assistant to the naval office, and then in April was appointed by the same junta the first 210:
Isaac David, described as "gentleman", declared himself insolvent in 1836 to escape his creditors. He married one Sarah Hutchinson. George became a solicitor and barrister and politician in New South Wales in the 1840s and 50s. He was bankrupted in the financial crisis of 1842 but later returned to
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in New South Wales. Nichols' main duty as postmaster was to take control of mail as it arrived on the wharves. The mayhem that could occur when supply ships arrived, which was said to include unscrupulous people taking other people's mail and selling it back to them, made a more secure and orderly
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arrived in 1810 he also approved of Nichols, and appointed him principal superintendent of convicts. In his last ten years Nichols enjoyed the respect and friendship of most leading people in the colony. His home was the scene of many social functions, including the Bachelors' Ball and the annual
207:(1809–1857), barrister and solicitor and politician in New South Wales, and Charles Hamilton (1811–1869). Shortly before Isaac Nichols died in 1819 he sent the two elder boys to England to be educated. Their education was cut short and they returned to the colony in 1822. 135:, and was appointed chief overseer of convict gangs labouring in the Sydney area. In 1797 after his sentence expired, Hunter granted him 50 acres (20 ha) in the Concord district, on which he established a farm, and was 198:
On 11 September 1796 Nichols married Mary Warren, who died by drowning in October 1804. On 18 February 1805, at the age of 34, Nichols married 18-year-old Rosanna Abrahams (aka Rosetta Julian), daughter of
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system a necessity. Nichols used his house in lower George St, the Rocks, as the post office, going to newly arrived ships to pick up the mail and then posting a list of recipients outside his house.
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dinners to celebrate the foundation of the colony. He was a major supplier of meat to government stores and a generous subscriber to public causes.
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two convicts to farm it in lieu of his salary as chief overseer. The next year he purchased a spirit licence and opened an inn in George St.
1639: 1543: 2074: 99:(29 July 1770 – 18 November 1819) was an English-born Australian farmer, shipowner and public servant who was a convict transported to 969: 929: 132: 1599: 1559: 375: 1695: 800: 131:, Wiltshire, to Jonathan Nichols and his wife Sarah. In New South Wales he won favour with Governor Hunter and his aide-de-camp 1043: 623: 307: 204: 1770: 458: 260: 1810: 1033: 909: 545: 1048: 889: 489: 2064: 1738: 858: 247: 329: 566: 186: 2084: 1842: 1525: 924: 833: 649: 203:(aka Esther Julian, de facto wife of George Johnston). They had three sons: Isaac David (1807–1867), "gentleman", 2170: 2165: 838: 722: 619: 435: 1655: 1607: 869: 482: 252: 108: 1995: 1930: 1746: 1209: 692: 381: 147: 2044: 2039: 1786: 1270: 211:
his legal practice and later still became a member of Parliament. From 1848, Charles was the proprietor of
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Despite his earlier problems with the officers of the New South Wales Corps, he sided with them in the
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Australian Royalty: A family tree of colonial Australians, their forebears and descendants
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In 1799 he was convicted of receiving stolen goods and sentenced to 14 years on
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descendants' family history website, includes many links to official sources
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Farmer, shipowner and public servant in New South Wales, Australia
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Convicts transported to Australia on the Third Fleet
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Archived from 292: 253:Australian National University 1: 1931:Parrot and Olivier in America 459:Postmaster of New South Wales 382:Parliament of New South Wales 220: 2045:Darlington Probation Station 2040:Commissariat Store, Brisbane 1560:It Is Never Too Late to Mend 1271:Thomas Griffiths Wainewright 356:. 22 January 1850. p. 3 243:"Nichols, Isaac (1770–1819)" 7: 1811:It's Never Too Late to Mend 1805:Journals of the First Fleet 10: 2192: 2115:The Old Windmill, Brisbane 2075:Kingston and Arthur's Vale 801:Anti-Transportation League 348:"Church of England grants" 150:and other officers of the 2090:Parramatta Female Factory 2008: 1968: 1941: 1797: 1722: 1535: 1491: 1484: 1382: 1356: 1315: 1289: 1218: 1123: 1102: 1016: 981: 968: 857: 809: 658: 565: 512: 465: 456: 451: 446: 353:The Sydney Morning Herald 304:Priority Magazine Issue 3 241:McMartin, Arthur (1967). 181: 86: 76: 68: 52: 30: 23: 2055:Experiment Farm Cottage 2030:Cascades Female Factory 1576:The Life of Rufus Dawes 1519:Jim Jones 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Index

Calne
Postmaster
New South Wales
Third Fleet
Admiral Barrington
postmaster
Australia Post
Calne
George Johnston
assigned
Norfolk Island
John Macarthur
New South Wales Corps
Rum Rebellion
Governor Bligh
postmaster
Governor Macquarie

George Street
Esther Abrahams
George Robert
Bell's Life in Sydney and Sporting Reviewer




"Nichols, Isaac (1770–1819)"
Australian Dictionary of Biography
Australian National University
ISBN

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