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was the first general election to the Irish House of
Commons in over thirty years, with the previous general election having taken place in 1727. Despite few constituencies hosting electoral contests, the election was significant due to it taking place in a time of rising political awareness within
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years), Ireland had passed no similar pieces of legislation. As a result, the only limit on a term of parliament was the life of the monarch. This did not mean that the
Commons had the same membership between 1727 and 1761, and numerous vacancies had occurred over the years, which had in turn been
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Despite being the first general election in over 30 years, and the fact that the period preceding the election had seen great debate over implementing changes to the electoral system so as to make elections more common, ultimately the election result was largely anticlimactic, with only 26 of
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By the late 1750s the lack of frequent elections was becoming a contested issue, and the issue was taken up by the patriot opposition in the House of
Commons. This had seen some success, and in November 1757 the Commons had voted unanimously for heads of a bill on the subject.
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There were several reasons for the low number of electoral contests. One issue was a sense of political apathy, whilst the other was that the immense costs of standing for election dissuaded individuals from standing.
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222:, or any other members of the Privy Council, were willing to risk the electoral consequences that would ensue should it appear they were not taking a popular and patriotic stance.
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Ireland's 150 constituencies actually witnessing any form of electoral contest. Of these 26 constituencies 9 were counties and 17 were boroughs.
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died, thereby making a new election unavoidable. Adding to this was the fact that none of
Britains Chief Undertakers in Ireland; the
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At this period elections did not take place at the same time in every constituency. The returning officer in each county or
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in 1694, thereby requiring elections every 3 years (and following
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Divided
Kingdom : Ireland 1630-1800: Ireland 1630-1800
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the Irish public, with many being drawn to the cause of
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298:MPs elected in the Irish general election, 1761
251:for details of the conduct of the elections).
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332:. Oxford University Press. p. 390.
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190:Unlike England, which had passed the
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77:151 seats were needed for a majority
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528:18th-century elections in Ireland
356:The Kingdom of Ireland, 1641-1760
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255:Constituencies hosting contests
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293:List of parliaments of Ireland
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199:filled through by-elections.
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247:fixed the precise date (see
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175:1761 Irish general election
30:1761 Irish general election
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326:Connolly, S.J. (2008).
359:. Palgrave Macmillan.
353:Barnard, Toby (2004).
245:parliamentary borough
206:In October 1760 King
72:All 300 seats of the
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416:Kingdom of Ireland
146:Popular vote
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239:Dates of election
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52:1769 →
49:← 1727
16:(Redirected from
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89:First party
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279:Dublin City
157:Percentage
125:Henry Flood
512:Categories
304:References
186:Background
180:patriotism
275:Boroughs
260:Counties
208:George II
287:See also
249:hustings
226:Election
140:Patriot
116:Leader
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131:Party
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361:ISBN
334:ISBN
173:The
135:Tory
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