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Federal government of Iraq

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639: 59: 44: 3094: 2669: 3104: 2679: 1549: 1022: 394: 2689: 2699: 852:; approves the appointment of the members of the Federal Court of Cassation, the Chief Public Prosecutor, and the President of Judicial Oversight Commission on proposal by the Higher Juridical Council; and approves the appointment of the Army Chief of Staff, his assistants and those of the rank of division commanders and above, and the director of the intelligence service, on proposal by the Cabinet. 942:, settles disputes amongst or between the federal government and the regions and governorates, municipalities, and local administrations, and settles accusations directed against the President, the Prime Minister and the Ministers. It also ratifies the final results of the general elections for the Council of Representatives. 665:
The cabinet is responsible for overseeing their respective ministries, proposing laws, preparing the budget, negotiating and signing international agreements and treaties, and appointing undersecretaries, ambassadors, the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces and his assistants, Division Commanders or
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and "safeguards the commitment to the Constitution and the preservation of Iraq's independence, sovereignty, unity, the security of its territories in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution." The President is elected by the Council of Representatives by a two-thirds majority, and is
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The Higher Judicial Council manages and supervises the affairs of the federal judiciary. It oversees the affairs of the various judicial committees, nominates the Chief Justice and members of the Court of Cassation, the Chief Public Prosecutor, and the Chief Justice of the Judiciary Oversight
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Kobler listed his two other priorities as the selection of a new electoral commission to organize provincial elections planned for next year, and the creation of an upper chamber of parliament, known as the federation council, which is referred to in Iraq's constitution but has not yet been
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The Federation Council will be composed of representatives from the regions and the governorates that are not organized in a region. The council is to be regulated by law by the Council of Representatives. As of November 2018, the Federation Council had not yet come into existence.
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A new region can be proposed by one third or more of the council members in each affected governorate plus 500 voters or by one tenth or more voters in each affected governorate. A referendum must then be held within three months, which requires a simple majority in favour to pass.
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Commission, and drafts the budget of the judiciary. In 2013, the Council of Representatives passed the Iraqi Federal Court Act, which forbids the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from also being the head of the Judicial Council, and replaced him with the Chief Justice of the
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The Council of Representatives is the main elected body of Iraq. The Constitution defines the "number of members at a ratio of one representative per 100,000 Iraqi persons representing the entire Iraqi people." The members are elected for terms of 4 years.
658:. The President of Iraq names the nominee of the Council of Representatives bloc with the largest number to form the Cabinet. The Prime Minister is the direct executive authority responsible for the general policy of the State and the 566:
In the event of an affirmative referendum a Transitional Legislative Assembly is elected for one year, which has the task of writing a constitution for the Region, which is then put to a referendum requiring a simple majority to pass.
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or two or more existing regions. A governorate can also join an existing region to create a new region. There is no limit to the number of governorates that can form a region, unlike the
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of the armed forces, directs the Council of Ministers, and presides over its meetings and has the right to dismiss the Ministers on the consent of the Council of Representatives.
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The Supreme Court is an independent judicial body that interprets the constitution and determines the constitutionality of laws and regulations. It acts as a final
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In the event of competing proposals, the multiple proposals are put to a ballot and the proposal with the most supporters is put to the referendum.
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limited to two four-year terms. The President ratifies treaties and laws passed by the Council of Representatives, issues
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to form the constitutional review committee and to defer implementation of the law for 18 months. Legislators from the
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The President, Prime Minister and Ministers of the region are elected by simple majority, in contrast to the
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There is also a Vice President which assumes the office of the President in case of his absence or removal.
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higher, the Director of the National Intelligence Service, and heads of security institutions.
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regulates the affairs of the federal public service, including appointment and promotion.
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are independent commissions subject to monitoring by the Council of Representatives. The
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and consists of two chambers: an investigative court, and a criminal court.
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has passed a law that provides the procedures for forming the region.
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are financially and administratively independent institutions. The
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was passed in October 2006 after an agreement was reached with the
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Ministry of Construction, Housing, Municipalities and Public Works
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Composition of the Iraqi Government as of September 2009
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Law a region can be created out of one or more existing
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branches, as well as numerous independent commissions.
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provided that no new region may be created before the
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Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research
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Islamic, democratic, federal parliamentary republic
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See 1209: 970:Independent commissions and institutions 637: 582:The executive branch is composed of the 535: 2743: 1480:Iraq Chief of State and Cabinet Members 1218: 1094:"Iraqi parliament approves federal law" 623: 14: 3121: 2717: 2404: 2296: 2118: 1993: 1566: 1518: 1346: 980:Independent High Electoral Commission 855: 817: 669: 604:The President of the Republic is the 488: 2698: 2640:Mesopotamian spring festival (Akitu) 1347:Sadah, Ali Abel (18 February 2013). 805:Ministry of Construction and Housing 746:Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs 473:. The government is composed of the 2688: 1439:Iraqi Government Official Spokesman 1431:Iraqi Government – Official website 1418:, Section 3, Chapter 4, Article 107 1406:, Section 3, Chapter 4, Article 104 1394:, Section 3, Chapter 4, Article 103 1382:, Section 3, Chapter 4, Article 102 1221:"Iraq's Missing Federation Council" 1206:, Section 3, Chapter 1, Article 48. 996:Communications and Media Commission 681:Ministry of Migration and Displaced 577: 574:which requires two thirds support. 24: 1370:, Section 3, Chapter 3, Article 93 1337:, Section 3, Chapter 3, Article 90 1325:, Section 3, Chapter 3, Article 91 1310:, Section 3, Chapter 3, Article 89 1298:, Section 3, Chapter 1, Article 65 1286:, Section 3, Chapter 1, Article 61 1274:, Section 3, Chapter 1, Article 56 1262:, Section 3, Chapter 1, Article 49 1194:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 80 1182:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 78 1170:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 76 1158:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 72 1143:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 70 1128:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 67 1116:, Section 3, Chapter 2, Article 63 870: 840:Council of Representatives of Iraq 799:Ministry of Science and Technology 25: 3140: 1503:to help reach a consensus. › 1450:(in English, Arabic, and Kurdish) 1424: 736:Ministry of Industry and Minerals 499: 3102: 3093: 3092: 2697: 2687: 2677: 2668: 2667: 1973:2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis 1547: 1020: 927: 392: 57: 42: 2452:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialects 1875:1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq 1865:1974–1975 Shatt al-Arab clashes 1604:Halaf-Ubaid Transitional period 1409: 1397: 1385: 1373: 1361: 1340: 1328: 1301: 1289: 1277: 1265: 1253: 1197: 1185: 915:Higher Judicial Council of Iraq 550:Transitional Administrative Law 64:Member State of the Arab League 3060:British Indian Ocean Territory 1735:Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia 1173: 1161: 1119: 1107: 1086: 1074: 1062: 1008:Federal Public Service Council 952:Central Criminal Court of Iraq 899:Judiciary Oversight Commission 787:Dissolved or merged ministries 305:2005 constitutional referendum 13: 1: 1994: 1488: 1056: 895:Public Prosecution Department 613:on the recommendation of the 454:is defined under the current 215:Kurdistan Regional Government 2231:in ISIL-controlled territory 2119: 776:Ministry of Youth and Sports 634:Council of Ministers of Iraq 593: 7: 2405: 2297: 2142:Council of Representatives 1880:Weapons of mass destruction 1567: 1476:(Google-identified malware) 1013: 771:Ministry of Water Resources 556:which limited it to three. 381:Iraq and the United Nations 325:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 10: 3145: 1870:1977 Shia uprising in Iraq 1219:Chomani (13 August 2012). 962:. The CCCI is based on an 931: 912: 874: 862:Federation Council of Iraq 859: 837: 834:Council of Representatives 824:Council of Representatives 766:Ministry of Transportation 716:Ministry of Communications 627: 597: 492: 458:, approved in 2005, as an 151:Council of Representatives 3088: 3047: 3007: 2749: 2663: 2562: 2417: 2413: 2400: 2305: 2292: 2127: 2114: 2002: 1989: 1810: 1727: 1579: 1575: 1562: 2809:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2221:in Saddam Hussein's Iraq 2132:Administrative divisions 1501:templates for discussion 793:Ministry of Human Rights 554:Iraqi Interim Government 200:Governorates (provinces) 193:Administrative divisions 119:Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani 3070:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1780:Mandate for Mesopotamia 1654:First Babylonian Empire 1474:(in English and Arabic) 1458:(in English and Arabic) 1442:(in English and Arabic) 1434:(in English and Arabic) 984:Commission on Integrity 909:Higher Judicial Council 883:Higher Judicial Council 848:The council elects the 731:Ministry of Environment 691:Ministry of Agriculture 686:Ministry of Electricity 572:Iraqi National Assembly 510:Iraqi National Assembly 1939:Insurgency (2011–2013) 1860:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict 1664:Middle Assyrian Empire 1463:Prime Minister of Iraq 1083:, Section 1, Article 1 1071:, Section 1, Article 2 992:Board of Supreme Audit 946:Central Criminal Court 903:Central Criminal Court 643: 630:Prime Minister of Iraq 532:all opposed the bill. 341:Diplomatic missions of 2226:in post-invasion Iraq 1932:U.S. troop withdrawal 1694:Neo-Babylonian Empire 1096:. 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2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2007:Faw peninsula 2005: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1992: 1988: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1949:Fall of Mosul 1947: 1946: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1922:U.S. invasion 1920: 1919: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1885:Iran–Iraq War 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1750:Buyid dynasty 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 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Index

Iraqi government
Politics of Iraq

Arab League
Member State of the Arab League
Constitution
Federal government
President
list
Abdul Latif Rashid
Prime Minister
list
Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani
Cabinet
Current cabinet
Council of Representatives
Speaker
Mohamed al-Halbousi
Supreme Court
Administrative divisions
Governorates (provinces)
Districts
Kurdistan Region
Kurdistan Regional Government
Kurdistan Parliament
Elections
Political parties
Electoral Commission
2018
2021

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