250:"committed a violation of any federal criminal law . . . relating in any way to the acceptance of gifts by him from organizations or individuals with business pending before the Department of Agriculture." Smaltz was also given jurisdiction to investigate "other allegations or evidence of violations of any federal criminal law by organizations or individuals developed during the course of the investigation of Secretary Espy and connected with or arising out of that investigation."
2545:, we would so state. Based on the facts and the applicable legal standards, however, we are unable to reach that judgment. The evidence we obtained about the President's actions and intent presents difficult issues that prevent us from conclusively determining that no criminal conduct occurred. Accordingly, while this report does not conclude that the President committed a crime, it also does not exonerate him.
52:
376:
probe. On
December 1, 2020, the Associated Press reported that Barr had appointed Durham as a special counsel under the federal statute governing such appointments to conduct an investigation into "…the investigation of Special Counsel Robert S. Mueller III," by which was meant the FBI personnel who
360:
and various
Democratic Party organizations. The investigation "identified numerous links between the Russian government and the Trump campaign", and determined that the Trump campaign "expected it would benefit electorally" from Russian hacking efforts. However, ultimately "the investigation did not
207:
for "good cause" or by the special panel of the court when the independent counsel's task was completed. The president could not dismiss those investigating the executive branch. It was felt that the independence of the office would ensure impartiality of any reports presented to
Congress. However,
188:
of 1978, creating a special prosecutor (later changed to independent counsel) position, which could be used by
Congress or the attorney general to investigate individuals holding or formerly holding certain high positions in the federal government and in national presidential election campaign
193:
361:
establish that members of the Trump campaign conspired or coordinated with the
Russian government in its election interference activities". Mueller later said that the investigation's conclusion on Russian interference "deserves the attention of every American".
216:. Many argued the new independent counsel's office was a sort of "fourth branch" of government that had virtually unlimited powers and was answerable to no one. However, the constitutionality of the new office was ultimately upheld in the 1988 Supreme Court case
237:
for the
District of Columbia (Division for the Purpose of Appointing Independent Counsels Ethics in Government Act of 1978, As Amended, Division 94-2) on September 9, 1994, to "investigate to the maximum extent authorized by
3031:. United States. Washington, D.C: U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, Division for the Purpose of Appointing Independent Counsels, Division No. 89-5 : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs.
1930:
and allegations of public corruption surrounding the
Department of Interior's denial of a casino contract to an Indian Nation and the truth or falsity of testimony to a Senate Committee concerning the official conduct
3504:
2087:
into possible interference by the
Russian government in the 2016 presidential election, which include a possible criminal conspiracy between the Russian government and the presidential campaign of Donald Trump
3384:
2577:
2188:
3497:
3224:
1725:
1605:
1080:
989:
200:
74:
3490:
2948:
2914:
4093:
3928:
3878:
1848:
1762:
3964:
1941:
3146:
4088:
3749:
3545:
1306:
508:
3000:
2368:
3754:
3662:
1293:
1049:
2822:
3325:
4108:
4010:
3952:
1909:
2603:
3940:
3702:
1878:
1189:
4103:
3854:
3674:
3638:
1617:
1405:
1092:
959:
2895:
31:
3933:
3686:
1866:
1123:
3410:
2662:
2404:
4113:
2856:"A report prepared by the subcommittee on oversight of government management of the committee on governmental affairs United States Senate"
2320:
1598:
2435:
3479:
HATI Trust
Digital Library, Universities of Michigan and Purdue, the complete 137 page, 2 vol. report with app., footnotes, and exhibits.
2877:
118:
2347:
3306:
357:
3477:
Report on the Death of
Vincent W. Foster, Jr,/by the Office of Independent Counsel in Re Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan Association
3180:
3128:
2541:, vol. II, p.2: Fourth, if we had confidence after a thorough investigation of the facts that the President clearly did not commit
2184:
333:
2454:
4053:
3104:"Report of Special Counsel Nicholas J. Bua to the Attorney General of the United States Regarding the Allegations of INSLAW, Inc"
2240:
2134:
373:
341:
243:
38:
3471:
3282:
203:, could investigate allegations of any misconduct, with an unlimited budget and no deadline, and could be dismissed only by the
2369:"Impeachment: The Overview – Clinton Impeached; He Faces a Senate Trial, 2d in History; Vows to Do Job Till Term's 'last Hour'"
266:
4005:
3078:
3036:
2282:
2084:
329:
2797:"The Office - Independent Counsel Investigations, 1978 To The Present | Secrets Of An Independent Counsel | FRONTLINE | PBS"
2405:"APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL COUNSEL TO INVESTIGATE RUSSIAN INTERFERENCE WITH THE 2016 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION AND RELATED MATTERS"
4029:
3566:
574:
4065:
4041:
3914:
2268:
1836:
145:
110:
17:
209:
153:
393:
Reauthorized for five years by the Independent Counsel Reauthorization Act of 1987 (101 Stat. 1293), December 15, 1987
92:
3440:
2982:
169:
3466:
3359:"#400: 09-09-99 ATTORNEY GENERAL RENO SELECTS FORMER SENATOR JOHN DANFORTH AS SPECIAL COUNSEL TO HEAD WACO REVIEW"
3198:
2386:
234:
204:
173:
141:
2556:
2482:
4098:
3052:
3482:
2796:
281:
2481:
Ostriker, Rebecca; Puzzanghera, Jim; Finucane, Martin; Datar, Saurabh; Uraizee, Irfan; Garvin, Patrick.
3909:
2731:
1818:
352:
campaign supported Trump's presidential candidacy while attacking Clinton's, and Russian intelligence
344:. The investigation was officially concluded on March 22, 2019. The report concluded that the Russian
3714:
3579:
3411:"Special counsel investigating Biden's handling of classified documents has completed probe, AG says"
2686:
1214:
636:
225:
Previously under the Independent Counsel Reauthorization Act of 1994, United States Attorney General
3902:
317:
was appointed Special Counsel in 2003 regarding the investigation into the public naming of CIA spy
3561:
2192:
1676:
603:
387:
345:
304:
276:
Three independent counsel investigations had jurisdictions that were specified in regulations: the
185:
114:
70:
3607:
3358:
755:
3874:
3838:
2666:
2412:
1737:
1660:
1541:
181:
3103:
311:, defined by regulation 28 CFR 600, which in turn is based on congressional statute 28 USC 510.
3883:
3826:
3738:
2622:
2542:
1511:
399:
Reinstituted by the Independent Counsel Reauthorization Act of 1994 (PL 103-270), June 30, 1994
297:
277:
149:
3831:
3415:
3385:"Attorney General taps top Connecticut federal prosecutor for review of Trump-Russia inquiry"
2578:"Attorney General taps top Connecticut federal prosecutor for review of Trump-Russia inquiry"
1959:
Charges of influence-peddling and the solicitation of illegal campaign contributions against
1529:
2855:
390:
of 1978 and the Ethics in Government Act Amendments of 1982 (96 Stat. 2039), January 3, 1983
2436:"Robert Mueller, Former F.B.I. Director, Is Named Special Counsel for Russia Investigation"
369:
270:
8:
4036:
3595:
2164:
683:
337:
62:
3257:
3988:
3679:
3550:
3513:
2703:
2561:
2352:
2019:
1664:
1263:
584:
526:
314:
122:
117:
that expired in 1999. The provisions were replaced by Department of Justice regulation
3814:
3725:
3631:
3622:
3529:
3333:
3307:"Final report of independent counsel in re: Bruce Edward Babbitt / Carol Elder Bruce"
3289:
3232:
3154:
3032:
3001:"Counsel to the President, White House Office of: Investigations: Records, 1981-1989"
2956:
2922:
2830:
2663:"Special Investigations Involving US Presidents and Their Administrations Since 1973"
1594:
1464:
875:
814:
804:
766:
646:
536:
436:
218:
177:
292:
case in 1987 (sec. 602.1), and President Bill and First Lady Hillary Clinton in the
3574:
2695:
2487:
2302:
898:
618:
464:
353:
293:
2510:
3866:
3859:
3850:
3767:
3643:
3533:
3476:
3461:
2515:
2202:
1642:
1571:
1349:
1110:
982:
693:
483:
365:
308:
289:
285:
157:
3026:
4060:
4016:
4000:
3920:
3790:
3762:
3733:
3719:
3707:
3698:
3650:
3602:
3586:
3451:
3209:
2623:"OIC Smaltz: Speeches and Articles: Georgetown Law Journal: A View From Inside"
2252:
2096:
2066:
1417:
1331:
1245:
1232:
1154:
1001:
940:
737:
665:
325:
213:
4082:
3976:
3969:
3897:
3795:
3667:
3618:
3614:
3557:
3337:
3236:
3158:
2960:
2926:
2834:
2537:
2459:
2221:
1972:
1960:
1927:
1787:
1401:
1073:
833:
786:
555:
318:
254:
230:
3512:
3199:"Hearings before the committee on governmental affairs United States Senate"
3993:
3889:
3626:
3590:
3538:
2321:"Could Trump Remove Special Counsel Robert Mueller? Lessons from Watergate"
2180:
2037:
1590:
1069:
1029:
978:
917:
712:
454:
349:
307:
in 1999, the Office of Independent Counsel was replaced with the Office of
262:
125:. The current regulations were drafted by former acting solicitor general
4024:
3786:
3691:
2115:
2047:
1383:
856:
258:
126:
2390:
4048:
3981:
3957:
3655:
3129:"Independent Counsel or Special Prosecutor For the Enron Investigation"
2707:
2681:
2557:"Mueller, in First Comments on Russia Inquiry, Declines to Clear Trump"
2000:
1990:
1686:
1668:
1019:
226:
137:
2896:"Excerpts from Report of Independent Counsel on Charges Against Meese"
3945:
3870:
3745:
3446:
2732:"A summary of the Teapot Dome scandal from the Brookings Institution"
2145:
1896:
1806:
1705:
1492:
1275:
1176:
1172:
247:
3283:"Final report of the independent counsel - In Re: Henry G. Cisneros"
2699:
406:
3843:
1672:
1559:
1141:
201:
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
3456:
2453:
Mackey, Robert; Risen, James; Aaronson, Trevor (April 18, 2019).
4042:
2020 election obstruction efforts and Trump classified materials
3819:
3028:
Final report of the independent counsel in re: Samuel R. Pierce
2604:""Barr Appoints Special Counsel in Russia Probe Investigation""
1482:
377:
worked on Crossfire Hurricane before joining the Mueller team.
176:
and other senior executive branch officials due in part to the
330:
to investigate possible interference by the Russian government
2455:"Annotating special counsel Robert Mueller's redacted report"
402:
Converted into the Office of the Special Counsel end of 1999.
2480:
199:
The prosecutor, who was appointed by a special panel of the
172:-majority Congress was determined to curb the powers of the
3462:
IC Starr's Referral Report to Congress (September 9, 1998)
3447:
Final Report of Independent Counsel Walsh (August 4, 1993)
192:
3860:
1992 Bush administration search of Clinton passport files
3225:"Cost of Cisneros Probe Nears $ 21 Million Over 10 Years"
3181:"Investigator Finds Evidence of Crimes in House Bank Use"
2348:"The President, the Prosecutor, and the Wheel of Fortune"
2260:
2234:
2229:
2172:
2128:
2123:
2079:
2074:
2032:
2027:
1985:
1980:
1954:
1949:
1922:
1917:
1891:
1886:
1861:
1856:
1831:
1826:
1800:
1795:
1775:
1770:
1750:
1745:
1718:
1713:
1655:
1650:
1630:
1625:
1584:
1579:
1554:
1549:
1524:
1519:
1477:
1472:
1447:
1442:
1430:
1425:
1396:
1391:
1366:
1361:
1344:
1339:
1319:
1314:
1288:
1283:
1258:
1253:
1227:
1222:
1202:
1197:
1167:
1162:
1136:
1131:
1105:
1100:
1063:
1058:
1014:
1009:
972:
967:
930:
925:
888:
883:
846:
841:
799:
794:
750:
745:
725:
720:
678:
673:
631:
626:
568:
563:
521:
516:
496:
491:
449:
444:
239:
2878:"Man in the News; Donnovan Inquiry Chief Leon Silverman"
2511:"Here Are the Biggest Takeaways From the Mueller Report"
396:
Lapsed, December 15, 1992, by failure of reauthorization
30:
For other United States offices of special counsel, see
1046:
2555:
LaFraniere, Sharon; Sullivan, Eileen (May 29, 2019).
2303:"28 CFR Part 600 – General Powers of Special Counsel"
2016:
4094:
Independent agencies of the United States government
3452:
Final Report of the Independent Counsel (March 2002)
1906:
811:
600:
3467:
Report of Independent Counsel Smaltz (October 2001)
3145:Cooper, Kenneth J.; Priest, Dana (March 21, 1992).
2682:"Senator Mitchell and the Oregon Land Frauds, 1905"
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2602:Balsamo, Michael; Tucker, Eric (December 1, 2020).
2483:"What the Mueller report says about Trump and more"
2452:
2554:
2199:
2133:Counter-investigation of the origins of the FBI's
1938:
1875:
1538:
1186:
690:
581:
480:
372:, to counter-investigate the origins of the FBI's
2791:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2093:
1845:
1614:
1508:
1414:
1242:
1089:
956:
763:
734:
662:
643:
533:
433:
407:Investigations carried out by independent counsel
4080:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2640:
2446:
2434:Ruiz, Rebecca R.; Landler, Mark (May 17, 2017).
2218:
1969:
1815:
1406:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
895:
830:
783:
615:
552:
461:
121:Part 600, which created the successor office of
3441:United States Office of the Independent Counsel
3079:"Another chance for justice in the Inslaw case"
2949:"JUSTICE OFFICIAL WON'T BE CHARGED IN TAX CASE"
2679:
1759:
1568:
1461:
1303:
1211:
1026:
709:
505:
32:U.S. Office of Special Counsel (disambiguation)
4089:History of the government of the United States
3025:Adams, Arlin M.; Thompson, Larry Dean (1998).
2726:
2724:
2249:
2183:'s attempts to delay the certification of the
2112:
2063:
1404:'s mismanagement and fraud of programs at the
1380:
1120:
998:
937:
208:there have been critics of this law including
3498:
3024:
2915:"Independent Counsel Quits to Avoid Conflict"
2738:
2601:
2161:
1997:
1867:Commerce Department trade mission controversy
1784:
1734:
1683:
914:
3402:
3144:
2981:Werner, Leslie Maitland (February 3, 1987).
2548:
2142:
2044:
1702:
1639:
1489:
1328:
1272:
1151:
872:
73:. There might be a discussion about this on
2721:
2502:
2474:
2433:
853:
321:. His appointment was based on 28 USC 510.
4109:Government agencies disestablished in 1999
3505:
3491:
2345:
3472:NARA Archives of the Independent Counsels
3457:Final Report of Independent Counsel Starr
3122:
3120:
2875:
93:Learn how and when to remove this message
3946:Segal conflict of interest investigation
3178:
2912:
2366:
2185:2020 United States presidential election
356:and released damaging material from the
253:The most famous independent counsel was
4104:Government agencies established in 1983
3382:
3222:
3126:
2983:"Counsel Named in Nofziger Ethics Case"
2876:Margolick, David (September 14, 1982).
2575:
2409:The United States Department of Justice
2346:Greenhouse, Linda (September 1, 2016).
2241:Joe Biden classified documents incident
269:, though he was later acquitted by the
39:United States Office of Special Counsel
14:
4081:
4006:2016 election interference allegations
3408:
3117:
2980:
2946:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2367:Mitchell, Alison (December 20, 1998).
1597:administration staff on behalf of his
328:was appointed Special Counsel in 2017
267:United States House of Representatives
3486:
3179:Johnston, David (December 17, 1992).
2680:O'Callaghan, Jerry A. (August 1952).
2283:Mueller special counsel investigation
1599:1992 presidential reelection campaign
342:presidential campaign of Donald Trump
233:appointed Independent Counsel by the
3323:
575:United States Post Office Department
45:
4114:United States Department of Justice
3680:Donovan organized crime allegations
3223:Weisman, Jonathan (April 1, 2005).
3147:"EX-JUDGE TO HEAD HOUSE BANK PROBE"
2821:Jr, George Lardner (May 29, 1980).
2610:
2389:. February 13, 2007. Archived from
1837:Henry Cisneros payments controversy
1805:Allegations of corrupt gratuity by
1068:Allegations of illegal drug use of
977:Allegations of illegal drug use of
146:United States Department of Justice
111:United States Department of Justice
24:
2947:Marcus, Ruth (December 19, 1987).
2820:
2387:"USDOJ: Office of Special Counsel"
1235:conflict of interest and lobbying
1113:'s connections to organized crime
191:
25:
4125:
3434:
3409:Tucker, Eric (February 7, 2024).
2307:LII / Legal Information Institute
113:established by provisions in the
3324:Vise, David A. (April 6, 2000).
3127:Maskell, Jack (April 15, 2002).
368:appointed a federal prosecutor,
50:
4030:Crossfire Hurricane FBI origins
3383:Johnson, Kevin (May 14, 2019).
3376:
3351:
3317:
3299:
3275:
3250:
3216:
3191:
3172:
3138:
3096:
3071:
3045:
3018:
2993:
2974:
2940:
2913:Thornton, Mary (May 30, 1986).
2906:
2888:
2869:
2848:
2814:
2673:
2595:
2576:Johnson, Kevin (May 14, 2019).
2569:
2530:
2508:
180:and related events such as the
3311:catalog.library.vanderbilt.edu
2665:. May 18, 2023. Archived from
2427:
2397:
2379:
2360:
2339:
2313:
2295:
235:United States Court of Appeals
184:. They drafted and passed the
13:
1:
3970:Herman corruption allegations
3934:DOC trade mission controversy
3915:Cisneros payments controversy
2288:
148:—who provided reports to the
3053:"Justice in the Inslaw Case"
303:After the expiration of the
244:US Department of Agriculture
7:
2276:
380:
300:case in 1994 (sec. 603.1).
282:Code of Federal Regulations
27:Former US government office
10:
4130:
4066:Hunter Biden investigation
4054:Biden classified materials
3608:DOJ corruption allegations
3258:"OIC Smaltz: Final Report"
2823:"Grand Jury Clears Jordan"
1175:obstruction of Congress's
1079:
1077:
756:DOJ corruption allegations
386:Originally created by the
334:2016 presidential election
280:investigation in 1987 (28
257:, whose report led to the
163:
36:
29:
3580:Oregon land fraud scandal
3525:
3326:"Labor Secretary Cleared"
2687:Pacific Historical Review
2198:
2196:
2104:(Deputy Attorney General)
2055:(Deputy Attorney General)
1899:'s conflicts of interest
1724:
1722:
1659:
1604:
1602:
1588:
1488:
1486:
1436:
1400:
1355:
1292:
1171:
864:(Acting Attorney General)
803:
689:
687:
682:
637:Oregon land fraud scandal
580:
578:
572:
567:
562:
460:
458:
453:
425:
413:
364:In 2019 Attorney General
107:Office of Special Counsel
3796:Pierce HUD mismanagement
2193:FBI search of Mar-a-Lago
1677:Clinton-Lewinsky scandal
1296:'s personal tax matters
1144:financial improprieties
388:Ethics in Government Act
346:Internet Research Agency
305:Ethics in Government Act
186:Ethics in Government Act
115:Ethics in Government Act
37:Not to be confused with
3839:Frederick Bernard Lacey
3644:Jordan drug allegations
3262:govinfo.library.unt.edu
3111:www.governmentattic.org
2627:govinfo.library.unt.edu
1661:Suicide of Vince Foster
1593:'s passport records by
340:between Russia and the
336:, including a possible
182:Saturday Night Massacre
3884:Whitewater controversy
3827:Malcolm Richard Wilkey
3668:Kraft drug allegations
2543:obstruction of justice
196:
150:United States Congress
3832:House banking scandal
3656:Carter business loans
3416:Associated Press News
2902:. September 21, 1984.
2393:on February 13, 2007.
2239:Investigation of the
2191:recovered during the
1530:House banking scandal
1020:Carter business loans
195:
109:was an office of the
4099:Prosecution services
3518:independent counsels
2269:Hunter Biden scandal
2189:mishandling of files
271:United States Senate
63:confusing or unclear
3663:Gerald Gallinghouse
3596:Teapot Dome scandal
3514:Special prosecutors
3113:. October 13, 2012.
2669:on October 4, 2023.
2135:Crossfire Hurricane
1589:Improper search of
1050:Gerald Gallinghouse
684:Teapot Dome scandal
374:Crossfire Hurricane
338:criminal conspiracy
140:—distinct from the
136:was an independent
134:independent counsel
71:clarify the article
18:Independent Counsel
3989:Patrick Fitzgerald
3739:Iran–Contra affair
3551:Star Route scandal
3185:The New York Times
3059:. December 7, 1991
3057:The New York Times
2987:The New York Times
2900:The New York Times
2882:The New York Times
2562:The New York Times
2440:The New York Times
2373:The New York Times
2353:The New York Times
2210:(Attorney General)
2153:(Attorney General)
2020:Patrick Fitzgerald
2008:(Attorney General)
1776:September 30, 2004
1746:September 11, 1998
1719:September 11, 1998
1694:(Attorney General)
1665:Whitewater scandal
1500:(Attorney General)
1264:Iran-Contra affair
1137:September 21, 1984
1106:September 13, 1982
1037:(Attorney General)
948:(Attorney General)
906:(Attorney General)
822:(Attorney General)
775:(Attorney General)
654:(Attorney General)
527:Star Route scandal
324:Under 28 CFR 600,
315:Patrick Fitzgerald
197:
4076:
4075:
3953:Carol Elder Bruce
3815:Nicholas John Bua
3726:Morrison v. Olson
3632:Watergate scandal
3623:Henry S. Ruth Jr.
3562:Charles Bonaparte
3530:John B. Henderson
3212:. April 14, 1999.
3038:978-0-16-049796-4
2274:
2273:
2173:November 18, 2022
2028:December 30, 2003
1981:September 9, 1999
1910:Carol Elder Bruce
1892:December 19, 1997
1887:November 27, 1996
1862:November 14, 1996
1796:September 9, 1994
1595:George H. W. Bush
1580:December 14, 1992
1525:December 17, 1992
1473:November 14, 1991
1320:December 18, 1987
1284:December 19, 1986
1254:December 19, 1986
1101:December 29, 1981
1059:September 9, 1980
968:November 29, 1979
815:Elliot Richardson
805:Watergate scandal
721:February 18, 1924
674:February 16, 1924
604:Charles Bonaparte
450:December 10, 1875
219:Morrison v. Olson
178:Watergate scandal
103:
102:
95:
16:(Redirected from
4121:
3755:Lawrence Wallace
3575:Francis J. Heney
3507:
3500:
3493:
3484:
3483:
3428:
3427:
3425:
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3406:
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3399:
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3346:
3344:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3295:on July 1, 2007.
3294:
3288:. Archived from
3287:
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3273:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3254:
3248:
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3214:
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3094:
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3043:
3042:
3022:
3016:
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3013:
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2997:
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2978:
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2818:
2812:
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2793:
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2719:
2718:
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2714:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2659:
2638:
2637:
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2633:
2619:
2608:
2607:
2599:
2593:
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2588:
2573:
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2546:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2488:The Boston Globe
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2411:. Archived from
2401:
2395:
2394:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2317:
2311:
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2299:
2262:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2236:
2235:February 5, 2024
2231:
2230:January 12, 2023
2226:
2225:
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2211:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2130:
2125:
2124:October 19, 2020
2120:
2119:
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2100:
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2081:
2076:
2071:
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2056:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2009:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1987:
1986:November 8, 2000
1982:
1977:
1976:
1975:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1833:
1832:January 19, 2006
1828:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1802:
1801:October 25, 2001
1797:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1726:DC Circuit Court
1720:
1715:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1675:, and later the
1657:
1652:
1651:January 24, 1994
1647:
1646:
1645:
1632:
1627:
1626:January 11, 1996
1622:
1621:
1620:
1606:DC Circuit Court
1586:
1585:January 11, 1996
1581:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1556:
1555:December 8, 1992
1551:
1550:October 16, 1992
1546:
1545:
1544:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1449:
1444:
1432:
1431:October 27, 1998
1427:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1368:
1363:
1346:
1341:
1340:February 3, 1987
1336:
1335:
1334:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1294:Lawrence Wallace
1290:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1081:DC Circuit Court
1065:
1060:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1016:
1015:October 16, 1979
1011:
1006:
1005:
1004:
990:DC Circuit Court
974:
969:
964:
963:
962:
949:
945:
944:
943:
932:
927:
926:October 17, 1975
922:
921:
920:
907:
903:
902:
901:
890:
889:October 17, 1975
885:
884:October 25, 1974
880:
879:
878:
865:
861:
860:
859:
848:
847:October 25, 1974
843:
842:November 1, 1973
838:
837:
836:
823:
819:
818:
817:
801:
800:October 20, 1973
796:
791:
790:
789:
776:
772:
771:
770:
769:
752:
747:
746:February 1, 1952
742:
741:
740:
727:
722:
717:
716:
715:
702:
698:
697:
696:
680:
675:
670:
669:
668:
655:
651:
650:
649:
633:
628:
623:
622:
621:
608:
607:
606:
593:
589:
588:
587:
570:
565:
560:
559:
558:
545:
541:
540:
539:
523:
518:
513:
512:
511:
498:
493:
488:
487:
486:
473:
469:
468:
467:
451:
446:
441:
440:
439:
411:
410:
358:Clinton campaign
294:Madison Guaranty
205:attorney general
170:Democratic Party
142:attorney general
98:
91:
87:
84:
78:
54:
53:
46:
21:
4129:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4079:
4078:
4077:
4072:
3965:Ralph Lancaster
3941:Curtis von Kann
3867:Robert B. Fiske
3851:Joseph diGenova
3768:Wedtech scandal
3703:Alexia Morrison
3692:Bechtel scandal
3534:James Broadhead
3521:
3511:
3437:
3432:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3407:
3403:
3393:
3391:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3363:www.justice.gov
3357:
3356:
3352:
3342:
3340:
3330:Washington Post
3322:
3318:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3292:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3266:
3264:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3229:Washington Post
3221:
3217:
3206:www.govinfo.gov
3201:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3151:Washington Post
3143:
3139:
3131:
3125:
3118:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3083:Tampa Bay Times
3077:
3076:
3072:
3062:
3060:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3023:
3019:
3009:
3007:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2979:
2975:
2965:
2963:
2953:Washington Post
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2919:Washington Post
2911:
2907:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2874:
2870:
2865:. October 1981.
2858:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2837:
2827:Washington Post
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2795:
2794:
2739:
2730:
2729:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2700:10.2307/3634224
2678:
2674:
2661:
2660:
2641:
2631:
2629:
2621:
2620:
2611:
2600:
2596:
2586:
2584:
2574:
2570:
2553:
2549:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2507:
2503:
2493:
2491:
2479:
2475:
2465:
2463:
2451:
2447:
2432:
2428:
2418:
2416:
2415:on May 20, 2019
2403:
2402:
2398:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2365:
2361:
2344:
2340:
2330:
2328:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2291:
2279:
2261:August 11, 2023
2251:
2250:
2220:
2219:
2209:
2208:
2203:Merrick Garland
2201:
2200:
2163:
2162:
2152:
2151:
2144:
2143:
2114:
2113:
2103:
2102:
2095:
2094:
2065:
2064:
2054:
2053:
2046:
2045:
2018:
2017:
2007:
2006:
1999:
1998:
1971:
1970:
1942:Ralph Lancaster
1940:
1939:
1923:August 22, 2000
1908:
1907:
1879:Curtis von Kann
1877:
1876:
1847:
1846:
1817:
1816:
1786:
1785:
1761:
1760:
1736:
1735:
1704:
1703:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1684:
1641:
1640:
1631:August 12, 1998
1616:
1615:
1570:
1569:
1542:Frederick Lacey
1540:
1539:
1510:
1509:
1499:
1498:
1491:
1490:
1463:
1462:
1416:
1415:
1382:
1381:
1367:August 23, 1989
1350:Wedtech scandal
1330:
1329:
1315:August 17, 1987
1305:
1304:
1274:
1273:
1244:
1243:
1213:
1212:
1190:Alexia Morrison
1188:
1187:
1153:
1152:
1122:
1121:
1111:Raymond Donovan
1091:
1090:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1028:
1027:
1000:
999:
983:Hamilton Jordan
958:
957:
947:
946:
939:
938:
916:
915:
905:
904:
897:
896:
874:
873:
863:
862:
855:
854:
832:
831:
821:
820:
813:
812:
785:
784:
774:
773:
765:
764:
762:
736:
735:
711:
710:
700:
699:
694:Calvin Coolidge
692:
691:
664:
663:
653:
652:
645:
644:
632:January 1, 1905
617:
616:
602:
601:
591:
590:
585:Teddy Roosevelt
583:
582:
573:Bribery at the
554:
553:
543:
542:
535:
534:
507:
506:
484:James Broadhead
482:
481:
471:
470:
463:
462:
435:
434:
409:
383:
309:Special Counsel
286:Edwin Meese III
189:organizations.
166:
123:special counsel
99:
88:
82:
79:
68:
55:
51:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4127:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4061:David C. Weiss
4058:
4057:
4056:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4022:
4021:
4020:
4017:Mueller Report
4013:
4008:
4001:Robert Mueller
3998:
3997:
3996:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3938:
3937:
3936:
3929:Daniel Pearson
3926:
3925:
3924:
3921:Barrett Report
3917:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3886:
3864:
3863:
3862:
3855:Michael Zeldin
3848:
3847:
3846:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3820:Inslaw scandal
3812:
3811:
3810:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3791:Larry Thompson
3784:
3783:
3782:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3763:James C. McKay
3760:
3759:
3758:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3734:Lawrence Walsh
3731:
3730:
3729:
3722:
3720:Deaver perjury
3712:
3711:
3710:
3699:James C. McKay
3696:
3695:
3694:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3675:Leon Silverman
3672:
3671:
3670:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3651:Paul J. Curran
3648:
3647:
3646:
3639:Arthur Christy
3636:
3635:
3634:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3603:Newbold Morris
3600:
3599:
3598:
3587:Atlee Pomerene
3584:
3583:
3582:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3555:
3554:
3553:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3510:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3436:
3435:External links
3433:
3430:
3429:
3401:
3375:
3350:
3316:
3298:
3274:
3249:
3215:
3210:106th Congress
3190:
3171:
3137:
3116:
3095:
3070:
3044:
3037:
3017:
2992:
2973:
2939:
2905:
2887:
2868:
2847:
2813:
2737:
2720:
2694:(3): 255–261.
2672:
2639:
2609:
2594:
2568:
2547:
2538:Mueller Report
2529:
2501:
2473:
2445:
2426:
2396:
2378:
2359:
2338:
2327:. May 23, 2017
2312:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2278:
2275:
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2271:
2266:
2263:
2258:
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2244:
2243:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2197:
2195:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2140:
2138:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2097:Rod Rosenstein
2091:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2042:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2014:
2011:
2010:
1995:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1920:
1918:March 19, 1998
1915:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:Daniel Pearson
1843:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1771:March 13, 2002
1768:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1751:March 13, 2002
1748:
1743:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1721:
1716:
1714:August 5, 1994
1711:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1681:
1679:
1658:
1656:August 5, 1994
1653:
1648:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:Michael Zeldin
1612:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1520:March 20, 1992
1517:
1512:Malcolm Wilkey
1506:
1503:
1502:
1487:
1485:
1483:Inslaw scandal
1480:
1475:
1470:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1443:April 19, 1991
1440:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:Larry Thompson
1412:
1409:
1408:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1345:September 1988
1342:
1337:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1289:March 30, 1987
1286:
1281:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1259:August 4, 1993
1256:
1251:
1246:Lawrence Walsh
1240:
1237:
1236:
1233:Michael Deaver
1230:
1228:August 6, 1989
1225:
1220:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:March 14, 1989
1200:
1195:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1179:investigation
1170:
1165:
1163:April 23, 1986
1160:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:Leon Silverman
1087:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1024:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1010:March 23, 1979
1007:
996:
993:
992:
987:
985:
975:
970:
965:
960:Arthur Christy
954:
951:
950:
935:
933:
928:
923:
912:
909:
908:
893:
891:
886:
881:
870:
867:
866:
851:
849:
844:
839:
828:
825:
824:
809:
807:
802:
797:
792:
781:
778:
777:
767:Howard McGrath
760:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:Newbold Morris
732:
729:
728:
723:
718:
707:
704:
703:
688:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:Atlee Pomerene
660:
657:
656:
647:Philander Knox
641:
639:
634:
629:
624:
613:
610:
609:
598:
595:
594:
579:
577:
571:
566:
561:
550:
547:
546:
537:James Garfield
531:
529:
524:
522:September 1882
519:
514:
503:
500:
499:
494:
489:
478:
475:
474:
459:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:John Henderson
431:
428:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
408:
405:
404:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
382:
379:
326:Robert Mueller
242:" whether the
214:Antonin Scalia
165:
162:
154:28 U.S.C.
101:
100:
58:
56:
49:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4126:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4050:
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3063:September 11,
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284:sec. 601.1);
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255:Kenneth Starr
251:
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59:This article
57:
48:
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44:
40:
33:
19:
4015:
3994:Plame affair
3919:
3890:Starr Report
3888:
3879:Julie Thomas
3807:
3802:
3779:
3774:
3750:James Harper
3724:
3715:Mike Seymour
3627:Charles Ruff
3591:Owen Roberts
3546:William Cook
3539:Whiskey Ring
3517:
3422:February 10,
3420:. Retrieved
3414:
3404:
3392:. Retrieved
3388:
3378:
3368:November 24,
3366:. Retrieved
3362:
3353:
3343:November 24,
3341:. Retrieved
3329:
3319:
3310:
3301:
3290:the original
3277:
3267:November 24,
3265:. Retrieved
3261:
3252:
3242:November 24,
3240:. Retrieved
3228:
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3193:
3184:
3174:
3164:November 24,
3162:. Retrieved
3150:
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3088:November 24,
3086:. Retrieved
3082:
3073:
3061:. Retrieved
3056:
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3027:
3020:
3010:November 24,
3008:. Retrieved
3004:
2995:
2986:
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2966:November 24,
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2952:
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2932:November 24,
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2890:
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2871:
2862:
2850:
2840:November 24,
2838:. Retrieved
2826:
2816:
2806:November 24,
2804:. Retrieved
2800:
2713:September 7,
2711:. Retrieved
2691:
2685:
2675:
2667:the original
2632:November 24,
2630:. Retrieved
2626:
2597:
2585:. Retrieved
2581:
2571:
2560:
2550:
2536:
2532:
2520:. Retrieved
2514:
2504:
2492:. Retrieved
2486:
2476:
2464:. Retrieved
2458:
2448:
2439:
2429:
2417:. Retrieved
2413:the original
2408:
2399:
2391:the original
2381:
2372:
2362:
2351:
2341:
2329:. Retrieved
2324:
2315:
2306:
2297:
2181:Donald Trump
2129:May 15, 2023
2080:May 29, 2019
2075:May 17, 2017
2038:Plame affair
1950:May 26, 1998
1857:July 6, 1995
1827:May 24, 1995
1763:Julie Thomas
1591:Bill Clinton
1572:Joe diGenova
1465:Nicholas Bua
1452:
1437:
1426:July 3, 1995
1371:
1362:May 31, 1989
1356:
1307:James Harper
1223:May 29, 1986
1215:Mike Seymour
1198:May 29, 1986
1168:May 29, 1986
1070:Jimmy Carter
1030:Griffin Bell
979:Jimmy Carter
973:May 28, 1980
795:May 18, 1973
726:June 2, 1930
713:Owen Roberts
627:October 1903
509:William Cook
492:January 1876
455:Whiskey Ring
445:June 1, 1875
366:William Barr
363:
350:social media
323:
313:
302:
275:
263:Bill Clinton
252:
224:
217:
198:
167:
133:
131:
106:
104:
89:
80:
69:Please help
60:
43:
4025:John Durham
3787:Arlin Adams
3687:Jacob Stein
3567:Post Office
3520:of the U.S.
2863:www.ojp.gov
2801:www.pbs.org
2509:Law, Tara.
2419:November 8,
2253:David Weiss
2116:John Durham
2067:Bob Mueller
1384:Arlin Adams
1124:Jacob Stein
1002:Paul Curran
941:Edward Levi
701:(President)
592:(President)
544:(President)
472:(President)
370:John Durham
278:Iran–Contra
259:impeachment
168:In 1978, a
127:Neal Katyal
83:August 2018
4083:Categories
4049:Robert Hur
4037:Jack Smith
3982:Waco siege
3958:Wampumgate
3903:Espy trial
3875:Robert Ray
2331:January 3,
2289:References
2165:Jack Smith
2001:Janet Reno
1991:Waco siege
1788:Don Smaltz
1738:Robert Ray
1687:Janet Reno
1669:Travelgate
1478:March 1993
1453:Under seal
1372:Under seal
1064:March 1981
918:Chuck Ruff
497:March 1876
426:Appointer
298:Whitewater
246:Secretary
227:Janet Reno
158:§ 595
138:prosecutor
65:to readers
3871:Ken Starr
3746:Carl Rauh
3389:USA TODAY
3338:0190-8286
3237:0190-8286
3159:0190-8286
2961:0190-8286
2927:0190-8286
2835:0190-8286
2582:USA TODAY
2522:April 22,
2494:April 22,
2466:April 23,
2146:Bill Barr
2048:Jim Comey
1897:Eli Segal
1807:Mike Espy
1706:Ken Starr
1643:Bob Fiske
1493:Bill Barr
1332:Jim McKay
1276:Carl Rauh
1177:Superfund
1173:Ted Olson
1155:Jim McKay
876:Hank Ruth
679:June 1931
569:June 1904
564:June 1903
517:June 1881
248:Mike Espy
174:president
3844:Iraqgate
3757:'s taxes
3443:Official
2277:See also
2265:present
2187:and his
2177:present
1673:Filegate
1560:Iraqgate
1397:May 1995
1142:Ed Meese
1072:'s aide
981:'s aide
857:Bob Bork
381:Timeline
212:Justice
3803:Unknown
3775:Unknown
3569:bribery
3394:May 17,
2708:3634224
2587:May 17,
2325:Lawfare
1438:Unknown
1357:Unknown
332:in the
290:Wedtech
265:by the
164:History
144:of the
61:may be
4011:topics
3877:, and
3808:sealed
3780:sealed
3625:, and
3336:
3235:
3157:
3035:
2959:
2925:
2833:
2706:
2137:probe
1663:, the
423:Topic
417:Start
354:hacked
288:, the
156:
152:under
119:28 CFR
3293:(PDF)
3286:(PDF)
3202:(PDF)
3132:(PDF)
3107:(PDF)
2859:(PDF)
2704:JSTOR
414:Name
3853:and
3789:and
3748:and
3701:and
3589:and
3560:and
3532:and
3516:and
3424:2024
3396:2019
3370:2023
3345:2023
3334:ISSN
3269:2023
3244:2023
3233:ISSN
3166:2023
3155:ISSN
3090:2023
3065:2008
3033:ISBN
3012:2023
2968:2023
2957:ISSN
2934:2023
2923:ISSN
2842:2023
2831:ISSN
2808:2023
2715:2023
2634:2023
2589:2019
2524:2019
2516:Time
2496:2019
2468:2019
2421:2018
2333:2018
420:End
229:had
132:The
105:The
2696:doi
348:'s
240:law
4085::
3873:,
3869:,
3621:,
3617:,
3413:.
3387:.
3361:.
3332:.
3328:.
3309:.
3260:.
3231:.
3227:.
3208:.
3204:.
3183:.
3153:.
3149:.
3119:^
3109:.
3081:.
3055:.
3003:.
2985:.
2955:.
2951:.
2921:.
2917:.
2898:.
2880:.
2861:.
2829:.
2825:.
2799:.
2740:^
2723:^
2702:.
2692:21
2690:.
2684:.
2642:^
2625:.
2612:^
2580:.
2559:.
2513:.
2485:.
2457:.
2438:.
2407:.
2371:.
2350:.
2323:.
2305:.
1671:,
1667:,
273:.
222:.
160:.
129:.
3506:e
3499:t
3492:v
3426:.
3398:.
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3271:.
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2309:.
296:/
96:)
90:(
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81:(
77:.
67:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
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