20:
168:
312:
134:
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122:
288:
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575:: some women may "serve their sentence in the community at a CCTRP as designated by the Department, in lieu of confinement in State prison and at the discretion of the Secretary. The CCTRP will provide a range of rehabilitative services that assist with alcohol and drug recovery, employment, education, housing, family reunification, and social support." This program has facilities in San Diego, Santa Fe Springs, Bakersfield, Stockton, and Sacramento, with an aggregate capacity of 399 beds.
581:: some men serving prison sentences may "serve the end of their sentence (up to one year) in the community in lieu of confinement at a CDCR institution. The MCRP is designed to provide a range of community-based, rehabilitative services that assist with substance use disorder treatment, mental health care, medical care, employment, education, housing, family reunification, and social support." MCRP has facilities in Butte County, Kern County, Los Angeles County, and San Diego County.
418:. The conservation camp program mission is to "support state, local and federal government agencies as they respond to emergencies such as fires, floods, and other natural or manmade disasters." Over 3,000 incarcerated people work at the conservation camps each year, including men, women, and juveniles. They receive the same entry-level training as CAL FIRE's seasonal firefighters.
682:
and the resulting court order to address prison overcrowding in the state. Realignment "shifted responsibility for all sentenced non-violent, non-serious, non-sex offenders from state to local jurisdictions", which decreased
California prison populations, increased California county jail populations,
194:
As of April 2020, 13,315 people were under custody in BOP facilities in
California. An additional 422 people were under BOP custody in privately run facilities in California, and an unspecified number of people were under BOP custody in community-based facilities in California. Roughly 8% of the
569:: some people service prison sentences may "serve up to the last 12 months of their sentence in the community in lieu of confinement in state prison. Eligible participants may be housed in a private residence, a transitional care facility or a residential drug or other treatment program."
267:
Appropriations Act of 2010, ICE must maintain at least 34,000 detention beds in total across the country. ICE detention facilities in
California contribute 3,515 mandatory beds to that mandate. As of August 22, 2020, ICE facilities in California had an average daily population of 3,118.
442:(DJJ) (formerly known as the California Youth Authority (CYA)) manages youth incarceration. DJJ incarcerates youths from ages 12 – 25; youths tried as adult and committed to the Division of Adult Institutions may be transferred to an adult prison once they turn 18.
659:, and for some sentences of commitment. The majority of people incarcerated in California's county jails have not been sentenced (they are pre-trial and have not been convicted of a crime). Most county jails are run by the county
637:
532:
493:
545:
458:
519:
563:: women with children under the age of 6 may be eligible for this 24-bed "community substance abuse treatment program where non-serious, nonviolent female offenders may serve a sentence up to six years."
463:
242:
453:
468:
421:
CAL FIRE reported 3,500 incarcerated firefighters in its 2018-2019 staffing numbers, making incarcerated firefighters approximately 27% of the total firefighting capacity of the state.
252:
361:(CDCR) operates 35 prisons in California, with a design capacity of 85,083 incarcerated people. CDCR both owns and operates 34 of the state prisons; it additionally operates
952:
691:
Some cities run their own jails for incarcerating people in pre-trial detention, typically overseen by the city police department. Many city jails additionally have a
1023:
435:
403:
358:
75:
479:
In addition to running prisons and camps, CDCR runs or contracts with private companies to run a variety of smaller-scale community incarceration facilities:
411:
311:
30:
spans federal, state, county, and city governance, with approximately 200,000 people in confinement at any given time. An additional 55,000 people are on
900:
874:
506:
162:
45:
1048:
133:
735:
210:
790:
218:(ICE) contracts with various private companies to detain people in California. The largest ICE detention facilities in California are:
204:
848:
439:
430:
121:
71:
487:
486:: facilities owned and operated by cities or private companies, originally leveraged by CDCR to house people during the peak of
376:
that the state failed to provide a constitutional level of medical care to its prisoners. Since 2009, the state has been under
102:
Most people incarcerated in county and city jails are in pre-trial detention and have therefore not been convicted of a crime.
19:
956:
362:
287:
751:
926:
816:
675:
607:
350:
978:
246:
215:
188:
53:
1027:
415:
299:
167:
640:
tracks 116 county jails across
California's 58 counties, with a total design capacity of 78,243 incarcerated people.
1004:
714:
340:
183:(USPs), Federal Correctional Institutions (FCIs), and Private Correctional Institutions (PCIs). One BOP facility,
591:
264:
85:
1090:
666:
Historically, time would be served in a county jail for sentences of less than a year, including sentences for
904:
878:
184:
1095:
180:
683:
and changed the types and distribution of crimes for which people were serving sentences in county jails.
372:
The state's prison medical care system has been in receivership since 2006, when a federal court ruled in
692:
232:
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The main government agencies and incarceration facilities involved in each jurisdiction are:
852:
345:
8:
648:
536:
449:, with a total design capacity of roughly 750 incarcerated people. Those facilities are:
1021:
497:
1042:
349:
Aerial view of San
Quentin, including the housing units, yard, education center, and
976:
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981:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
955:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
929:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
903:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
877:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
851:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
793:. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Archived from
663:; occasionally they are run by a county-level department of corrections.
1008:
788:
656:
849:"Division of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)"
171:
FCI Dublin, one of five federal prisons for women in the United States
23:
All federal, state, and county incarceration facilities in
California.
764:"ICE detention statistics for fiscal year 2020 as of August 22, 2020"
523:
510:
407:
366:
256:
236:
226:
74:, as well as a variety of community housing programs, all run by the
1002:
671:
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throughout the United States: they are used to incarcerated people
89:
398:
Incarcerated firefighters fight the Rim Fire in
California in 2013
660:
1022:
Michael S. Carona ,Sheriff of Orange County, California (2007).
179:(BOP) operates a variety of facilities in California, including
1076:
California
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation website
31:
695:
program as an alternative to incarceration in a county jail.
652:
92:
and sometimes run by a county-level department of corrections
1075:
1007:. Board of State and Community Corrections. Archived from
678:
was signed into law in response to the
Supreme Court case
490:. The facilities have an aggregate capacity of 2818 beds:
977:
California
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
951:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
925:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
899:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
873:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
847:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
16:
Overview of incarceration in the U.S. state of California
1026:. Michigan Law Review First Impressions. Archived from
436:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
404:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
359:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
263:
Per a Congressional mandate that first appeared in the
76:
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
1070:
1065:
573:
Custody to Community Treatment Reentry Program (CCTRP)
507:
Golden State Modified Community Correctional Facility
412:
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
953:"Custody to Community Transitional Reentry Program"
638:
California Board of State and Community Corrections
380:to no higher than 137.5% of total design capacity.
163:Federal Bureau of Prisons facilities in California
406:(CDCR) runs 44 conservation camps (also known as
1082:
1071:US Immigration and Customers Enforcement website
533:Shafter Modified Community Correctional Facility
424:
494:Delano Modified Community Correctional Facility
789:Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
98:: city jails run by the city police department
52:(BOP), and immigrant detention centers run by
546:Taft Modified Community Correctional Facility
1047:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
459:N. A. Chaderjian Youth Correctional Facility
445:DJJ owns and operates 3 prisons and 1 youth
211:List of detention sites in the United States
548:(TMCCF): owned and operated by the city of
535:(SMCCF): owned and operated by the city of
520:McFarland Female Community Reentry Facility
496:(DMCCF): owned and operated by the city of
317:Juvenile detention facilities in California
1024:"Pay-To-Stay Programs in California Jails"
1003:Board of State and Community Corrections.
205:Immigration detention in the United States
378:court order to reduce prison overcrowding
195:people in BOP custody are in California.
814:
643:California's county jails function like
623:
561:Community Prisoner Mother Program (CPMP)
393:
344:
198:
166:
105:
18:
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484:Community Correctional Facilities (CCF)
431:California Division of Juvenile Justice
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464:O.H. Close Youth Correctional Facility
271:
686:
579:Male Community Reentry Program (MCRP)
363:California City Correctional Facility
243:Imperial Regional Detention Facility
901:"Community Prisoner Mother Program"
875:"Community Correctional Facilities"
768:Immigration and Customs Enforcement
733:
474:
454:Ventura Youth Correctional Facility
247:Management and Training Corporation
216:Immigration and Customs Enforcement
189:Management and Training Corporation
139:ICE detention centers in California
54:Immigration and Customs Enforcement
13:
469:Pine Grove Youth Conservation Camp
416:Los Angeles County Fire Department
150:
14:
1107:
1066:Federal Bureau of Prisons website
1059:
567:Alternative Custody Program (ACP)
979:"Male Community Reentry Program"
715:Capital punishment in California
606:
509:(GSMCCF): owned and operated by
488:prison overcrowding in the state
341:List of California state prisons
328:
310:
298:
286:
253:Mesa Verde Ice Processing Center
132:
120:
112:Federal incarceration facilities
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996:
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598:County incarceration facilities
592:List of California county jails
265:Department of Homeland Security
944:
918:
892:
866:
840:
808:
782:
756:
727:
522:(FCRF): owned and operated by
278:State incarceration facilities
1:
927:"Alternative Custody Program"
720:
676:Public Safety Realignment Act
425:Juvenile detention facilities
383:
185:Taft Correctional Institution
127:Federal prisons in California
736:"BOP: Population Statistics"
440:Division of Juvenile Justice
181:United States Penitentiaries
7:
815:CAL FIRE (September 2018).
791:"Conservation (Fire) Camps"
698:
293:State prisons in California
72:juvenile justice facilities
28:Incarceration in California
10:
1112:
822:. CAL FIRE. Archived from
613:County jails in California
589:
428:
387:
338:
332:
233:Otay Mesa Detention Center
208:
202:
191:(MCT), a private company.
160:
154:
351:Prison Industry Authority
223:Adelanto Detention Center
177:Federal Bureau of Prisons
157:Federal Bureau of Prisons
50:Federal Bureau of Prisons
674:. In 2011, California's
305:Fire camps in California
88:, usually run by county
365:, a prison leased from
255:(owned and operated by
245:(owned and operated by
235:(owned and operated by
225:(owned and operated by
817:"CAL FIRE at a Glance"
633:
399:
354:
172:
24:
1091:Prisons in California
738:. BOP. Archived from
710:California fire camps
705:Prisons in California
627:
397:
390:California fire camps
348:
335:Prisons in California
199:ICE detention centers
170:
106:Federal incarceration
22:
586:County incarceration
1096:Jails in California
414:(CAL FIRE) and the
410:) jointly with the
272:State incarceration
734:BOP (2020-04-01).
687:City incarceration
634:
400:
355:
173:
25:
770:. August 22, 2020
632:in Alameda County
187:, is operated by
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630:Santa Rita Jail
628:Aerial view of
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1060:External links
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680:Brown v. Plata
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1030:on 2020-08-24
1029:
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1006:
1005:"Realignment"
999:
985:on 2020-08-30
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980:
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959:on 2020-08-30
958:
954:
947:
933:on 2020-08-30
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907:on 2020-08-30
906:
902:
895:
881:on 2020-08-30
880:
876:
869:
855:on 2020-08-23
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843:
829:on 2020-03-29
825:
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797:on 2020-03-29
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742:on 2020-04-10
741:
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693:"pay to stay"
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1032:. Retrieved
1028:the original
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1009:the original
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987:. Retrieved
983:the original
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961:. Retrieved
957:the original
946:
935:. Retrieved
931:the original
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909:. Retrieved
905:the original
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883:. Retrieved
879:the original
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857:. Retrieved
853:the original
842:
831:. Retrieved
824:the original
810:
799:. Retrieved
795:the original
784:
772:. Retrieved
767:
758:
744:. Retrieved
740:the original
729:
690:
668:misdemeanors
665:
651:, through a
645:county jails
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86:county jails
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41:
36:
27:
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554:Kern County
541:Kern County
528:Kern County
515:Kern County
502:Kern County
48:run by the
1085:Categories
1034:2020-08-23
989:2020-08-30
963:2020-08-30
937:2020-08-30
911:2020-08-30
885:2020-08-30
859:2020-08-23
833:2020-03-29
801:2020-03-29
774:August 22,
746:2020-04-11
721:References
657:sentencing
408:fire camps
384:Fire camps
353:facilities
68:fire camps
670:and some
649:pre-trial
524:Geo Group
511:Geo Group
447:fire camp
367:CoreCivic
257:GEO Group
237:CoreCivic
227:GEO Group
1043:cite web
699:See also
672:felonies
90:sheriffs
752:Alt URL
661:sheriff
537:Shafter
42:Federal
498:Delano
82:County
78:(CDCR)
70:, and
32:parole
827:(PDF)
820:(PDF)
653:trial
60:State
56:(ICE)
1049:link
776:2020
655:and
636:The
550:Taft
402:The
357:The
175:The
96:City
552:in
539:in
526:in
513:in
500:in
438:'s
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1041:{{
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
