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in the south-central part of the country. The town comprises three quarters namely Obiuno, Ngo, and Ihite (an agglomeration of 4 quarters) with several villages within each quarter and thirty-six (36) administrative wards. It is also bordered by Ora-eri, Ichida, Azigbo,
529:). Artifacts found in these sites have shown that by the 9th century AD, the Igbo-Ukwu people had established a complex religious system and an economy based on agriculture and trade with other African peoples as far as the Nile valley.
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placed the sites to 850 AD, which would make the Igbo-Ukwu culture the earliest-known example of bronze casting in the region. The archaeological sites in southeastern
Nigeria are associated with the
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448:, was uncovered in 1938 by Isaiah Anozie, a local villager, who found the bronze works while digging beside his home. Five bronze artifacts from the original excavation are now in the
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The difference in temperature in Igbo-Ukwu is so little throughout the year that talking about hot and cold seasons isn't really helpful.
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Thurstan Shaw, Those Igbo-Ukwu radiocarbon dates: facts, fictions, and probabilities, Journal of
African History, 1975
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beginning in the 8th or 9th century CE. It was the center of an extensive trade system linking the town with
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containing the remains of an ancient culture. Later, these were excavated as well. Artifacts have included
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objects. Some of these contain materials that are evidence of a long-distance trading system extending to
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in 1959 at the request of the
Nigerian government, resulted in the discovery of two other sites,
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962:"Igbo-Ukwu Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark"
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Double egg pendant, leaded bronze, 9th-10th century, unearthed in Igbo Ukwu, Anambra
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fluctuates between 64°F and 85°F, rarely falling below 56°F or rising over 88°F.
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dating to 9th century AD, centuries before other known bronzes of the region.
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Bronze ceremonial vessel in form of a snail shell, 9th century, Igbo-Ukwu
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863:"Tension Grips Igboukwu* Leadership Crisis, Gunmen Hold Town Hostage"
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Human and ram's head pendants from Igbo-Ukwu in the
British Museum
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Igbo-Ukwu, originally known as Igbo-Nkwo, was the capital of the
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Intricate bronze ceremonial pot, 9th century, Igbo-Ukwu, Nigeria
987:"Simulated historical climate & weather data for Igbo-Ukwu"
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Intricate ornamental staff head, 9th century, bronze, Igbo-Ukwu
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The modern town saw an outbreak of vigilante violence in 2013.
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452:'s collection. They include a small staff, a head of a
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Bronze ornamental staff head, 9th century, Igbo-Ukwu
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
401:casting in bronze, one of the earliest in Africa.
437:from a highly sophisticated bronze metal-working
271:Igwe (His Royal Highness) Martin N. Ezeh (Idu II)
1086:
369:, Amichi, Isuofia, Ikenga and some other towns.
755:Cresentric bowl, bronze, 9th century, Igbo-Ukwu
1018:The civilizations of Africa: a history to 1800
407:
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857:
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483:, a corpse adorned in what appears to be
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
827:
575:Shell Vessel with Leopard from Igbo-Ukwu
463:Formal excavations by the archaeologist
417:
886:
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14:
1105:Archaeological sites of Western Africa
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912:
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830:"Igwe Eze Calls On FG To Expand Roads"
828:Rothmans, William (25 February 2014).
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397:. It was also a prominent center of
55:adding citations to reliable sources
26:
1079:Traditional African religion portal
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426:Igbo-Ukwu is notable for three
42:needs additional citations for
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893:"Igbo-Ukwu (ca. 9th century)"
814:
895:. Metropolitan Museum of Art
865:. 5 May 2013. Archived from
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1021:. James Currey Publishers.
1015:Ehret, Christopher (2002).
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408:Archaeological significance
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715:Glass beads from Igbo-Ukwu
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129:Place in Anambra, Nigeria
414:Archaeology of Igbo-Ukwu
389:and, through there, to
1100:Towns in Anambra State
547:Igbo ukwu face pendant
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289: • Ethnicity
792:. The average annual
603:Bronze pot, Igbo-Ukwu
525:), and Igbo Jonah (a
421:
300: • Religion
152:ceremonial staff head
487:, and many assorted
428:archaeological sites
51:improve this article
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356:) is a town in the
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183:Location in Nigeria
507:Radiocarbon dating
444:The first, called
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281: • Total
728:Igbo-Ukwu textile
701:Igbo ukwu pendant
687:Igbo ukwu bronzes
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331:National language
268: • King
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107:February 2023
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
56:
52:
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40:This article
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29:
28:
19:
1060:6.017; 7.017
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994:. Retrieved
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897:. Retrieved
871:. Retrieved
867:the original
842:. Retrieved
838:the original
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469:Igbo Richard
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395:North Africa
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304:Christianity
216:6.017; 7.017
148:9th century
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49:Please help
44:verification
41:
1058: /
899:23 November
794:temperature
741:High priest
473:Igbo Jonah,
446:Igbo Isaiah
387:Niger River
214: /
66:"Igbo-Ukwu"
1089:Categories
938:Ehret 2002
926:Ehret 2002
815:References
517:Isaiah (a
456:, a large
276:Population
263:Government
77:newspapers
996:12 August
991:meteoblue
971:12 August
435:artifacts
367:Ezinifite
360:state of
343:Igbo-Ukwu
315:Time zone
177:Igbo-Ukwu
136:Igbo-Ukwu
18:Igbo Ukwu
1095:Nri-Igbo
873:19 April
844:19 April
803:See also
790:overcast
511:Nri-Igbo
481:ceramics
399:lost-wax
358:Nigerian
1009:Sources
776:Climate
533:Gallery
523:chamber
485:regalia
477:jewelry
458:manilla
439:culture
385:on the
373:History
362:Anambra
347:English
308:Odinani
245:Anambra
233:Nigeria
228:Country
91:scholar
1046:7°01′E
1043:6°01′N
1025:
786:cloudy
519:shrine
495:, and
493:copper
489:bronze
432:bronze
351:Great
284:79,317
257:Aguata
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
782:muggy
527:cache
501:Egypt
391:Egypt
320:UTC+1
240:State
202:7°1′E
199:6°1′N
98:JSTOR
84:books
1023:ISBN
998:2023
973:2023
901:2008
875:2014
846:2014
515:Igbo
497:iron
471:and
393:and
353:Igbo
335:Igbo
293:Igbo
70:news
454:ram
383:Gao
324:WAT
295:99%
252:LGA
53:by
1091::
989:.
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909:^
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