20:
28:
566:
168:
142:
in Mie
Prefecture as well as Yagyu in Nara Prefecture. Surrounded by mountains, historically, Iga Province was rather inaccessible due to extremely poor road conditions. However, the area is now relatively easy to access from nearby
273:
launched a massive invasion of Iga, attacking from six directions with a force of 40,000 to 60,000 men which effectively destroyed the political power of the ninja (see the
438:
426:
394:
410:
378:
Iga was divided into 4 Districts (郡), which were further subdivided into 197 villages. The total assessed value of the province in terms of
616:
585:
527:
1418:
1413:
629:
609:
570:
295:
540:
602:
363:
354:
was retained by Tsu Domain as a secondary administrative center for the western portion of the domain.
1423:
1383:
1099:
519:
308:. However, the Tsutsui clan was dispossessed in 1608, and the territory of the domain was given to
238:, Iga became effectively independent from its nominal feudal rulers and established a confederacy,
531:
1322:
1360:
1357:
485:
482:
862:
807:
686:
88:
547:
1379:
797:
764:
694:
551:). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.
191:
8:
1352:
1266:
892:
508:
477:
404:
872:
754:
1375:
661:
625:
420:
309:
305:
286:
131:
63:
1056:
837:
1337:
1297:
1241:
1226:
1202:
1157:
1071:
827:
523:
323:
301:
1182:
1172:
955:
582:
274:
1276:
1251:
1187:
1152:
1038:
950:
897:
882:
734:
699:
671:
651:
594:
253:
235:
993:
339:
1327:
1271:
1261:
1256:
1246:
1231:
1119:
1076:
1066:
1018:
975:
945:
759:
744:
729:
724:
666:
656:
589:
512:
351:
231:
171:
127:
1391:
1081:
847:
347:
123:
1236:
1167:
1147:
1142:
1104:
1061:
1051:
1028:
1023:
1008:
1003:
998:
852:
817:
749:
739:
646:
536:
367:
199:
71:
985:
289:, Iga was briefly (1600–1608) under the control of Iga-Ueno Domain, a 200,000-
249:
1407:
1332:
1317:
1312:
1302:
1192:
1162:
1124:
970:
965:
960:
922:
902:
842:
792:
782:
366:
in July 1871, Tsu Domain became "Tsu
Prefecture", which later became part of
209:
1287:
937:
1367:
1177:
1114:
1109:
1046:
1013:
912:
774:
719:
714:
709:
577:
492:
270:
227:
187:
183:
119:
1307:
139:
134:
to the northwest. It roughly coincides with the modern municipalities of
19:
1134:
1091:
552:
447:) – merged with Ahai District to become Ayama District on March 29, 1896
335:
319:
269:
In 1581, two years after a failed invasion led by his son, the warlord
204:
144:
457:
435:) – merged with Iga District to become Naga District on March 29, 1896
226:
Little is known of the subsequent history of the province during the
93:
35:
314:
27:
1212:
380:
262:
240:
221:
195:
135:
31:
212:, which is also located in what is now part of the city of Iga.
97:
classification system, Iga was ranked as an "inferior country" (
565:
156:
1387:
638:
343:
257:
245:
167:
152:
148:
67:
386:
291:
244:. During this period, Iga came to be known as a center for
248:
activity. This serves that basis of its claim, along with
1386:... grouped, according to geographic position, into the
215:
23:
Map of
Japanese provinces with Iga province highlighted
624:
87:. Iga is classified as one of the provinces of the
1405:
194:was located in what is now part of the city of
53:
442:
430:
414:
398:
107:
98:
80:
47:
610:
322:. It remained a part of Tsu Domain until the
338:people from Iga included the famous samurai
617:
603:
419:) – merged with Nabari District to become
403:) – merged with Yamada District to become
1355:. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in
70:located in what is today part of western
166:
26:
18:
373:
1406:
256:, to be one of the birthplaces of the
598:
280:
216:Heian, Kamakura and Muromachi periods
13:
460:, the Iga Ninja school of ninjutsu
151:, as well as the larger cities of
14:
1435:
559:
357:
578:Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
564:
234:. However, by the middle of the
177:
542:Annales des empereurs du Japon
471:
285:With the establishment of the
198:, along with the ruins of the
1:
1388:'five provinces of the Kinai'
502:
329:
74:. Its abbreviated name was
7:
451:
364:abolition of the han system
130:to the west and south, and
54:
10:
1440:
583:Iga Province Ninja History
219:
162:
1419:Former provinces of Japan
1414:History of Mie Prefecture
1346:
1285:
1211:
1133:
1090:
1037:
984:
936:
773:
685:
637:
626:Former provinces of Japan
443:
431:
415:
399:
108:
99:
81:
48:
1353:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
520:Harvard University Press
511:and Käthe Roth. (2005).
509:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
478:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
464:
106:) and a "near country" (
16:Former province of Japan
423:(名賀郡) on March 29, 1896
407:(阿山郡) on March 29, 1896
304:, a former retainer of
208:of the province is the
182:Iga was separated from
122:to the east and south,
38:showing Iga-Ueno Castle
174:
39:
24:
573:at Wikimedia Commons
220:Further information:
190:, around 680 AD. The
170:
30:
22:
1378:were converted into
374:Historical districts
118:Iga was bordered by
480:. (2005). "Iga" in
300:during the rule of
1361:Japan Encyclopedia
588:2007-10-30 at the
548:Nihon Ōdai Ichiran
514:Japan encyclopedia
486:Japan Encyclopedia
306:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
287:Tokugawa shogunate
281:Tokugawa shogunate
192:provincial capital
175:
132:Yamashiro Province
40:
25:
1401:
1400:
1220:
1199:
929:
919:
909:
889:
879:
869:
859:
834:
824:
814:
804:
789:
678:
569:Media related to
528:978-0-674-01753-5
324:Meiji Restoration
302:Tsutsui Sadatsugu
1431:
1424:Tokaido (region)
1392:'seven circuits'
1384:Meiji government
1374:"Japan's former
1219:
1216:
1198:
1195:
928:
925:
918:
915:
908:
905:
888:
885:
878:
875:
868:
865:
863:Rikuō (or Mutsu)
858:
855:
833:
830:
823:
820:
813:
810:
803:
800:
788:
785:
677:
674:
619:
612:
605:
596:
595:
568:
496:
475:
446:
445:
434:
433:
418:
417:
402:
401:
254:Shiga Prefecture
236:Muromachi period
232:Kamakura periods
111:
110:
102:
101:
86:
84:
83:
61:
60:
57:
51:
50:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1371:
1342:
1290:
1281:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1196:
1129:
1086:
1033:
980:
932:
926:
916:
906:
886:
876:
866:
856:
831:
821:
811:
801:
786:
769:
681:
675:
633:
623:
590:Wayback Machine
562:
537:Titsingh, Isaac
505:
500:
499:
476:
472:
467:
454:
439:Yamada District
427:Nabari District
376:
360:
352:Iga Ueno Castle
332:
283:
252:in what is now
241:Iga Sokoku Ikki
224:
218:
180:
172:Iga Ueno Castle
165:
78:
58:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1437:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1221:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
990:
988:
982:
981:
979:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
942:
940:
934:
933:
931:
930:
920:
910:
900:
895:
890:
880:
870:
860:
850:
845:
840:
835:
825:
815:
805:
795:
790:
779:
777:
771:
770:
768:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
691:
689:
683:
682:
680:
679:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
643:
641:
635:
634:
622:
621:
614:
607:
599:
593:
592:
580:
561:
560:External links
558:
557:
556:
534:
504:
501:
498:
497:
469:
468:
466:
463:
462:
461:
453:
450:
449:
448:
436:
424:
408:
405:Ayama District
375:
372:
368:Mie Prefecture
359:
358:Mie Prefecture
356:
331:
328:
282:
279:
275:Tenshō Iga War
217:
214:
200:Iga Kokubun-ji
179:
176:
164:
161:
126:to the north,
72:Mie Prefecture
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1436:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1366:, p. 780, at
1365:
1364:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
987:
983:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
943:
941:
939:
935:
924:
921:
914:
911:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
884:
881:
874:
871:
864:
861:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
829:
826:
819:
816:
809:
806:
799:
796:
794:
791:
784:
781:
780:
778:
776:
772:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
692:
690:
688:
684:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
642:
640:
636:
631:
627:
620:
615:
613:
608:
606:
601:
600:
597:
591:
587:
584:
581:
579:
576:
575:
574:
572:
567:
554:
550:
549:
544:
543:
538:
535:
533:
532:OCLC 58053128
529:
525:
521:
517:
515:
510:
507:
506:
494:
491:, p. 373, at
490:
489:
484:
483:
479:
474:
470:
459:
456:
455:
440:
437:
428:
425:
422:
421:Naga District
412:
409:
406:
396:
395:Ahai District
393:
392:
391:
389:
388:
383:
382:
371:
369:
365:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
340:Hattori Hanzō
337:
327:
325:
321:
317:
316:
311:
310:Tōdō Takatora
307:
303:
299:
298:
294:
293:
288:
278:
276:
272:
267:
265:
264:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
242:
237:
233:
229:
223:
213:
211:
210:Aekuni Shrine
207:
206:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
173:
169:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
116:
114:
105:
96:
95:
90:
77:
73:
69:
65:
56:
44:
37:
33:
29:
21:
1368:Google Books
1362:
1356:
1348:
704:
571:Iga Province
563:
553:OCLC 5850691
546:
541:
513:
493:Google Books
487:
481:
473:
411:Iga District
385:
384:was 110,843
379:
377:
361:
348:Matsuo Bashō
333:
313:
296:
290:
284:
271:Oda Nobunaga
268:
261:
239:
225:
203:
188:Asuka period
184:Ise Province
181:
178:Asuka period
117:
112:
103:
92:
91:. Under the
75:
43:Iga Province
42:
41:
1380:prefectures
518:Cambridge:
186:during the
55:Iga no kuni
1408:Categories
1370:; excerpt,
1288:Taihō Code
1267:Shiribeshi
938:Hokurikudō
893:Shimotsuke
539:. (1834).
503:References
362:After the
336:Edo-period
330:Edo period
320:Tsu Domain
260:clans and
205:Ichinomiya
1376:provinces
1291:provinces
662:Yamashiro
94:Engishiki
36:Hiroshige
34:print by
1363:, p. 780
1338:Tsukushi
1298:Chichibu
1242:Ishikari
1227:Chishima
1213:Hokkaidō
1203:Tsushima
1158:Chikuzen
1135:Saikaidō
1092:Nankaidō
1072:Mimasaka
1039:San'yōdō
986:San'indō
828:Iwashiro
586:Archived
488:, p. 373
452:See also
381:kokudaka
342:and the
334:Notable
263:ninjutsu
222:Iga ikki
64:province
1382:by the
1277:Tokachi
1252:Kushiro
1197:702–824
1188:Satsuma
1153:Chikugo
951:Echizen
907:721–731
898:Shinano
883:Rikuzen
873:Rikuchū
822:718–724
802:718–724
775:Tōsandō
755:Shimōsa
735:Musashi
700:Hitachi
687:Tōkaidō
676:716–738
672:Yoshino
652:Kawachi
458:Iga-ryū
163:History
113:kingoku
89:Tōkaidō
32:Ukiyo-e
1349:Source
1328:Kumaso
1272:Teshio
1262:Oshima
1257:Nemuro
1247:Kitami
1232:Hidaka
1120:Sanuki
1077:Nagato
1067:Harima
1057:Bitchū
1019:Tajima
976:Wakasa
946:Echigo
838:Kōzuke
765:Tōtōmi
760:Suruga
745:Sagami
730:Mikawa
725:Kazusa
667:Yamato
657:Settsu
526:
315:daimyō
312:, the
202:. The
157:Nagoya
140:Nabari
128:Yamato
104:gekoku
62:was a
1323:Koshi
1237:Iburi
1218:1869–
1183:Ōsumi
1173:Hyūga
1168:Hizen
1148:Buzen
1143:Bungo
1105:Awaji
1062:Bizen
1052:Bingo
1029:Tango
1024:Tanba
1009:Iwami
1004:Izumo
999:Inaba
956:Etchū
927:1869–
917:1869–
887:1869–
877:1869–
867:1869–
857:–1869
853:Mutsu
832:1869–
818:Iwase
812:1869–
808:Iwaki
798:Iwaki
787:-1869
750:Shima
740:Owari
647:Izumi
639:Kinai
465:Notes
346:poet
344:haiku
258:ninja
246:ninja
228:Heian
153:Osaka
149:Kyoto
68:Japan
1390:and
1333:Toyo
1318:Kibi
1313:Keno
1303:Fusa
1286:Pre-
1193:Tane
1163:Higo
1125:Tosa
994:Hōki
971:Sado
966:Noto
961:Kaga
923:Uzen
903:Suwa
843:Mino
793:Hida
783:Dewa
630:List
524:ISBN
387:koku
292:koku
250:Kōka
230:and
155:and
147:and
145:Nara
138:and
115:).
76:Ishū
1178:Iki
1115:Kii
1110:Iyo
1100:Awa
1082:Suō
1047:Aki
1014:Oki
913:Ugo
848:Ōmi
720:Kai
715:Izu
710:Ise
705:Iga
695:Awa
444:山田郡
432:名張郡
416:伊賀郡
400:阿拝郡
318:of
297:han
277:).
196:Iga
136:Iga
124:Ōmi
120:Ise
66:of
49:伊賀国
1410::
1394:."
1351::
1308:Hi
530:;
522:.
390:.
370:.
350:.
326:.
266:.
159:.
109:近国
100:下国
82:伊州
52:,
632:)
628:(
618:e
611:t
604:v
555:.
545:(
516:.
495:.
441:(
429:(
413:(
397:(
85:)
79:(
59:)
46:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
