29:
140:. It supplied perennial irrigation to 580,000 acres (2,300 km) and flood irrigation to another 420,000 acres (1,700 km). The discharge of the canal varied between 30 and 80 cubic metres per second in summer and between 500 and 900 cubic metres per second in flood. Having its head on the left bank of the
266:. The old regulator (which is still used as a bridge) consists of three arches, 3 metres wide each. A new regulator 2 kilometers downstream of this old one was constructed in 1993 also as a part of the IIP project.
249:
194:, Ibrahimiya Canal begins distribution of its water. At this point, the canal widens into a kind of basin, along which six works of distribution are constructed. They are:
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An inlet of two arches, 3-meter wide each, for filling several basins on the left bank of Bahr Yussef canal, and at a level too high to be filled with Bahr Yussef itself.
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A reservoir to carry back to the Nile the surplus water of the canal. This works consists of five openings, 3-metre wide each and an 8.5 metre wide lock for navigation.
136:. It was commissioned by Bahgat Pasha, minister of public works, who designed it primarily to provide perennial irrigation to the Khedivial sugar estates in
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as it was designed for irrigation purposes only. The
Ibrahimiya, except at few locations where it follows portions of ancient canals, flows parallel to the
212:), composed of five arches, 3 metres wide each. Bahr Yussef usually gets one third of the entire water of the Ibrahimiya Canal. It irrigates west of
284:: at kilometre 210. A 3-arch regulator and a siphon allowing drainage water to cross underneath the Ibrahimiya canal are found in this point.
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This 350 kilometer long canal, which is undoubtedly one of the largest artificial canals in the world, used to take off from the
47:
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Distribution work for
Ibrahimiyah itself, composed of seven arches, 3 metres each and a lock 8.5 metres wide for navigation.
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After
Ibrahimiya leaves Dairut, a series of distribution works control water discharges along its route. They are :
359:
305:
296:, it is no longer a major canal, but rather a small irrigation canal with a width of 5 metres at the bottom.
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After it leaves Al
Sharahnah, the canal continues for about 140 kilometers but by the time it reaches
248:. The original regulator was abandoned and a new one was constructed in 1989 as part of the US funded
411:
256:, a major offshoot from Ibrahimiya, irrigating more than 140,000 acres (570 km) west of Minya.
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Although locks were constructed through its southern third, Ibrahimya Canal is not navigable after
278:: at kilometre 188. Another structure with three arches, 3 metre wide each. It also has a weir.
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without any weirs or inlet works on the river (the water of the river entered it freely). Sir
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8:
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Inlet of the
Dairoutieh Canal, composed of three arches, 3 metres wide each.
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252:(IIP). Upstream of this regulator, on the left side is the intake for the
272:: at kilometre 160. It also consists of three arches, 3 meters wide each.
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Inlet of the
Sahelieh Canal composed of two arches, 3 metres wide each.
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later in 1901 to provide means for better control of its discharge.
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is an irrigation canal in Egypt built in 1873 during the reign of
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of Egypt, the most important public work executed under the new
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148:, it runs northwards for 60 kilometres and then divides in
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167:, the famous British civil engineer, would construct the
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Canal, while the other is the
Ibrahimiyah Canal proper.
381:(Third ed.). London: E & F. N. Spon. Ltd.
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152:into two main branches; one branch is the
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350:Muḥammad ʻAbd al-Qādir Ḥātim (1977).
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306:List of cities and towns in Egypt
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250:Irrigation Improvements Project
208:(the main irrigation canal for
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354:. Longman. pp. 32, 49.
102:; 151 years ago
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375:William Willcocks (1913).
329:. Routledge. p. 249.
190:At its 60th kilometer at
186:Dairut Distribution Works
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83:
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63:27.1963389°N 31.1876806°E
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26:
21:
325:Beaumont, Peter (1993).
134:Ministry of Public Works
262:: at kilometre 120, in
87:350 km (220 miles)
282:Al Sharahnah Regulator
68:27.1963389; 31.1876806
244:: at kilometre 90 in
33:Ibrahimiya Canal in
393:Irrigation in Egypt
391:J. Barois, (1887).
378:Egyptian Irrigation
59: /
276:Maghagha Regulator
352:Land of the Arabs
336:978-0-415-09663-8
165:William Willcocks
122:Ibrahimiyah Canal
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22:Ibrahimiya Canal
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412:Canals in Egypt
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270:Matay Regulator
260:Minya Regulator
242:Hafez Regulator
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169:Assiut Barrage
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97:Date completed
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79:Specifications
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16:Canal in Egypt
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54:31°11′15.65″E
51:27°11′46.82″N
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138:Middle Egypt
126:Ismail Pasha
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395:, Paris, 39
254:Serry Canal
206:Bahr Yussef
154:Bahr Yussef
66: /
42:Coordinates
312:References
218:Beni Suef
204:Inlet of
406:Category
327:Drylands
300:See also
290:Al Ayat
246:Mallawi
130:Khedive
105: (
92:History
358:
333:
210:Faiyum
192:Dairut
176:Dairut
150:Dairut
146:Assiut
84:Length
264:Minya
214:Minya
144:, in
35:Minya
356:ISBN
331:ISBN
294:Giza
220:and
180:Nile
161:Nile
142:Nile
120:The
107:1873
100:1873
292:in
128:as
408::
216:,
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109:)
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