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As opposed to dry or dust cyclones, which separate solids from gasses, hydrocyclones separate solids or different phase fluids from the bulk fluid. A hydrocyclone comprises a cylindrical shaped feed part with tangential feed; an overflow part with vortex finder; a conical part with an apex. A cyclone
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Product is fed into the hydrocyclone tangentially under a certain pressure. This creates a centrifugal movement, pushing the heavier phase outward and downward alongside the wall of the conical part. The decreasing diameter in the conical part increases the speed and so enhances the separation.
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Finally, the concentrated solids are discharged through the apex. The vortex finder in the overflow part creates a fast rotating upward spiral movement of the fluid in the centre of the conically shaped housing. The fluid is discharged through the overflow outlet.
105: : When we use magnetite and water as media in cyclone then it is called Dense Media Cyclone (DMC). DMCs are frequently used in coal washeries for washing of coals.
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Hydrocyclones are frequently utilized in the metallurgical and mineral processing industry for the classification of fine particles and dewatering of slurries.
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Ullmann, Grégori; Gonçalves, Suélen Mara; Kyriakidis, Yanne Novais; de Souza
Barrozo, Marcos Antonio; Vieira, Luiz Gustavo Martins (2021-08-15).
285:"Considering hydrocyclone operation for tailings dewatering purpose and its effects on product specifications of paste backfill operations"
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Yuan, Fangyang; Li, Xiaoyin; Yu, Wei; Du, Jiyun; Wang, Dongxiang; Yang, Xinjun; Zhou, Chunhao; Wang, Jia; Yuan, Huixin (2022-10-01).
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Liu, Yao; Zhang, Yibo; Yan, Lihua; Yuan, Peng; Ji, Li; Chu, Kaiwei; Li, Zhaoyang; Kuang, Shibo (2023-07-01).
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A series of hydrocylones used for recovering starches in potato cutting food processing facilities.
324:"Mini-hydrocyclone performance enhancement in removing small-size microplastics using flocculants"
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363:"A high-efficiency mini-hydrocyclone for microplastic separation from water via air flotation"
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Hydrocyclones are used for the separation of starch from cutting water in the
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that separate product phases mainly on basis of differences in gravity with
164:: Separation of oil and water in, among other things, the offshore industry
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and classification and as a separator of sand from water or sludge
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The following parameters are decisive for good cyclone operation:
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industry for the concentration and refining of starch slurries.
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207:"Hydrocyclone classification of particles in the micron range"
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the specific weight difference between the two product phases
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Concentration of slurry and dewater sludge for disposal
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The main areas of application for hydrocyclones are:
283:Toprak, Nurettin Alper; Altun, Okay (2021-11-01).
205:Endres, E.; Dueck, J.; Neesse, Th. (2012-05-01).
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246:"Optimization study of thickener hydrocyclones"
20:A hydrocyclone showing the paths of fluid flow.
75:the counter pressure at the overflow and apex
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114:Hydrocyclones are commonplace in the
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367:Journal of Water Process Engineering
328:Journal of Water Process Engineering
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152:Sand separation and classification
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188:SiccaDania starch refining unit
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134:The potato processing industry
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301:10.1016/j.mineng.2021.107176
262:10.1016/j.mineng.2021.107066
223:10.1016/j.mineng.2011.10.013
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97:Mineral processing industry
35:as the primary feed fluid.
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416:Waste treatment technology
379:10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103084
340:10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.103755
72:the density of the medium
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213:. Physical Separation.
154:Hydrocyclones used for
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103:In Coal Washery Units
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69:the speed of the feed
39:has no moving parts.
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411:Solid-gas separation
289:Minerals Engineering
250:Minerals Engineering
211:Minerals Engineering
162:Oil-water separation
80:Areas of application
29:cyclonic separators
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52:Cyclone parameters
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43:Working principle
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176:Removal of
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128:corn starch
400:Categories
373:: 103084.
334:: 103755.
295:: 107176.
256:: 107066.
193:References
60:the design
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348:2214-7144
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217:: 42–45.
148:industry.
112:industry
406:Filters
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110:Starch
383:ISSN
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