825:
782:
200:
37:
1010:'s white minority, who elected six MPs to the House of Assembly. They were first elected in 1950, with the territory being represented in the South African Parliament until 1977. South West Africa's representation in the South African Parliament was abolished in 1977 to pave the way for independence for the territory. However, this would not occur until 1990.
926:
The franchise, in all parts of the Union, was initially limited to men over the age of 21. White women were enfranchised in 1929 and the remaining property and income qualifications affecting white men were abolished in 1930. The voting age was reduced to 18 in the 1960s. There were some additional
994:
Natal had a theoretically non-racial franchise, which was similar to (but different in detail) from the property and income based franchise of the Cape. In practice, few non-white electors ever qualified to vote under it. It was estimated, in 1908, that "200 non-Europeans out of a total of 22,786
3049:, page 95: H.J. May, writing in 1955, discussed the qualification for non-Europeans in Natal to be voters on the common (or general) roll. "There was only one Native in Natal (and only one therefore in the whole of the Union) on the general voters' list in 1945, and now there are none".
958:
were included on the common voters' roll. Under the
Representation of Natives Act (1936), three white members were elected to represent black voters in the province, with the voters' roll being limited to only 11 000. In 1960, these seats were abolished.
923:, providing that black and coloured voters could only be removed from the common voters roll in the Cape of Good Hope, by legislation passed by a two-thirds majority by both houses of Parliament in joint session.
2908:
930:
The voters in the Orange Free State, Transvaal and South West Africa had to be qualified white people, throughout the whole period when those areas were represented in the House of
Assembly.
951:
From 1930, the traditional Cape franchise only affected non-white electors. The 1929 and 1930 extensions of white voting rights were not granted to the non-white majority of the population.
948:
in 1908, which drafted the terms of what became the South Africa Act, "22,784 Native and
Coloured persons out of a total of 152,221 electors" were entitled to vote in Cape elections.
2322:
919:
provided that the franchise in each province should be the same as that in the corresponding colony before the Union, until altered by the Union
Parliament. The Act included
2953:
974:. Coloured electors complying with qualifications were subsequently given four white MPs between 1958 and 1970. These seats were abolished in 1968 through the
3003:
975:
3072:
2928:
903:
and eight were elected by the directly elected members. The elected additional members were chosen by proportional representation, by means of the
310:
267:
3401:
277:
3396:
262:
3386:
3086:
212:
3102:
The Green and the dry wood: The Roman
Catholic Church (Vicariate of Windhoek) and the Namibian socio-political situation, 1971-1981
367:
899:
in 1981, the membership of the House of
Assembly was increased included 12 additional members, of whom four were appointed by the
1046:
944:
The Cape of Good Hope had a franchise based on property and wage qualifications, open to people of all races. At the time of the
752:
3406:
3114:
668:
417:
402:
963:
2869:
2811:
2753:
2717:
2660:
2630:
2600:
2567:
2512:
2482:
2424:
2363:
2299:
2234:
2204:
2174:
2144:
2086:
2051:
1993:
971:
876:
442:
222:
998:
In 1935, there was one black elector in Natal. He retained the general roll franchise when the Cape black voters lost it.
3391:
2587:
970:
and not completely enforced until the later 1950s, the last year to see non-whites participate in a general election was
967:
811:
322:
227:
152:
140:
945:
785:
352:
864:. Throughout its history, it was exclusively constituted of white members who were elected to office predominantly by
3058:
2971:
2786:
2696:
1050:
861:
427:
397:
109:
2551:
742:
372:
2853:
900:
732:
357:
252:
1045:, the House of Assembly (by this time numbering 178 members) was retained as the Whites-only chamber while the
422:
3381:
2747:
2280:
2026:
1970:
575:
452:
437:
412:
717:
332:
2275:
1975:
962:
Similarly the coloured voters in Cape
Province were removed from the common (or general roll), under the
590:
432:
377:
287:
282:
2737:
888:
849:
292:
128:
1930:
Nom: Nominated by the State
President, one per province (represented in the House January 1981 – 1994)
620:
2701:
540:
387:
382:
362:
337:
317:
3100:
2967:
939:
904:
727:
347:
1927:
IE: Indirectly elected, by the directly elected MPs (represented in the House
January 1981 – 1994)
550:
2958:, Volume 13, Institute of Foreign and Comparative Law, University of South Africa, 1981, page 354
2338:
2270:
804:
757:
525:
2903:
1983:
1939:
The following table reflects only those members elected from general roll electoral divisions.
1026:
896:
892:
457:
1006:
In 1949, the South West Africa
Affairs Amendment Act extended parliamentary representation to
1042:
983:
916:
857:
722:
712:
407:
327:
272:
72:
824:
689:
490:
447:
297:
237:
8:
1965:
1058:
865:
767:
3008:
797:
232:
183:
475:
1007:
920:
868:, though until 1960 and 1970, respectively, some Black Africans and Coloureds in the
678:
392:
36:
630:
580:
510:
122:
2399:
747:
737:
247:
3033:
Discussion of the franchise and the quotations about numbers of voters are from
1921:
CCRM: Cape Coloured representative members (represented in the House 1958–1970)
610:
600:
570:
555:
535:
530:
520:
495:
3375:
1924:
CNRM: Cape Native representative members (represented in the House 1937–1960)
1018:
982:. This removed all political representation for non-whites in South Africa;
979:
955:
869:
853:
762:
635:
585:
257:
242:
170:
3060:
Official Documents of the 4th Session of the United Nations General Assembly
663:
625:
615:
605:
505:
856:
between 1981 and 1984, and latterly the white representative house of the
845:
565:
560:
545:
480:
60:
2929:"South Africa's national assembly chambers destroyed in parliament fire"
3074:
Mediating Conflict: Decision-making and Western Intervention in Namibia
2254:
1014:
673:
640:
515:
500:
485:
342:
66:
1030:
927:
qualifications and disqualifications which varied between provinces.
837:
694:
658:
595:
191:
166:
3360:
South Africa 1982: Official Yearbook of the Republic of South Africa
3088:
South Africa 1978: Official Yearbook of the Republic of South Africa
1054:
3024:, pp 101–109 (for the details of the native representative seats)
1897:
General roll electoral divisions (contested at general elections)
1022:
199:
2955:
The Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa
684:
1064:
3077:, Vivienne Jabri, Manchester University Press, 1990, page 46
875:
The old House of Assembly chamber was severely damaged in a
3091:, Volume 5, State Department of Information, 1978, page 141
1910:
SWA: South West Africa (represented in the House 1950–1977)
2994:, by H.J. May (3rd edition 1955, Juta & Co) pp 92–93
1917:
Non-general roll seats (not filled at general elections)
3120:, Foreign Broadcast Information Service., 1982, page 48
860:
from 1984 to 1994, when it was replaced by the current
976:
Separate Representation of Voters Amendment Act, 1968
966:
1951, although as the Act was challenged during the
1033:, before becoming a separate constituency in 1982.
16:1910–1994 house in the Parliament of South Africa
3373:
986:had never had any parliamentary representation.
3368:, by H.J. May (3rd edition 1955, Juta & Co)
3362:, published by Chris van Rensburg Publications
2968:SOUTH AFRICA Date of Elections: 29 April 1981
805:
954:Until 1937, a small number of blacks in the
1065:Composition by election, province, and type
872:voted under a restricted form of suffrage.
3105:, Oblates of Mary Immaculate, 1983, page 6
812:
798:
35:
3266:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1969–1970
3249:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1965–1966
3232:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1961–1962
3215:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1957–1958
3198:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1952–1954
3177:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1946–1948
3156:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1943–1946
1036:
995:electors had secured franchise rights".
823:
2982:Section 35 of the South Africa Act 1909
753:Music in the movement against apartheid
3402:1994 disestablishments in South Africa
3374:
978:, enacted on behalf of Prime Minister
964:Separate Representation of Voters Act
882:
3343:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1989
3330:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1987
3317:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1981
3300:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1978
3283:Keesing's Contemporary Archives 1974
1001:
3397:1910 establishments in South Africa
1934:
1025:. From 1980, it formed part of the
968:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
228:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
13:
3192:, pp. 79–82, 104–109 and 406–408,
3146:(Distribution of seats 1938–1943)
3129:(Distribution of seats 1910–1933)
989:
14:
3418:
3387:Political history of South Africa
2972:International Parliamentary Union
933:
895:. Following the abolition of the
893:single-member electoral divisions
844:, or "People's Council") was the
25:House of Assembly of South Africa
781:
780:
743:Internal resistance to apartheid
198:
3354:Keesing's Contemporary Archives
3335:
3322:
3305:
3288:
3271:
3254:
3237:
3220:
3203:
3182:
3161:
3140:
3123:
3108:
3094:
3080:
3066:
3063:, United Nations, 1949, page 11
3052:
253:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
3366:The South African Constitution
3190:The South African Constitution
3169:The South African Constitution
3148:The South African Constitution
3131:The South African Constitution
3047:The South African Constitution
3040:
3035:The South African Constitution
3027:
3022:The South African Constitution
3015:
2997:
2992:The South African Constitution
2985:
2976:
2961:
2947:
2921:
1:
3407:Defunct national legislatures
3341:(Distribution of seats 1989)
3328:(Distribution of seats 1987)
3311:(Distribution of seats 1981)
3294:(Distribution of seats 1977)
3277:(Distribution of seats 1974)
3260:(Distribution of seats 1970)
3243:(Distribution of seats 1966)
3226:(Distribution of seats 1961)
3209:(Distribution of seats 1958)
3188:(Distribution of seats 1953)
3167:(Distribution of seats 1948)
2914:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1017:was transferred back to the
910:
887:The members were elected by
718:Apartheid in popular culture
7:
2897:
288:Saint James Church massacre
283:Assassination of Chris Hani
10:
3423:
3392:Parliament of South Africa
937:
889:first-past-the-post voting
854:sole parliamentary chamber
850:Parliament of South Africa
293:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
73:White representative house
3171:, pp. 79–82 and 104–109,
3150:, pp. 79–82 and 104–109,
3116:Sub-Saharan Africa Report
2887:
2884:
2857:
2852:
2832:
2799:
2771:
2760:
2735:
2724:
2705:
2692:
2678:
2667:
2648:
2637:
2618:
2607:
2585:
2574:
2555:
2544:
2524:
2519:
2494:
2489:
2464:
2461:
2441:
2406:
2370:
2337:
2309:
2274:
2246:
2241:
2216:
2211:
2186:
2181:
2154:
2151:
2126:
2123:
2093:
2058:
2025:
2000:
1964:
1953:
1892:Abbreviations and notes:
541:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
163:
158:
146:
134:
120:
115:
105:
97:
89:
84:
51:
46:
34:
29:Volksraad van Suid-Afrika
23:
1047:House of Representatives
940:Cape Qualified Franchise
905:single transferable vote
728:Cape Qualified Franchise
3004:Natives in South Africa
1901:Cape: Cape of Good Hope
1021:, thereby making it an
852:from 1910 to 1981, the
758:Nostalgia for apartheid
2904:Senate of South Africa
1907:OFS: Orange Free State
829:
733:Disinvestment campaign
458:State Security Council
1043:Tricameral Parliament
1037:Tricameral Parliament
917:South Africa Act 1909
858:Tricameral Parliament
828:The House of Assembly
827:
723:Apartheid legislation
713:Afrikaner nationalism
273:Cape Town peace march
263:Trojan Horse Incident
223:1948 general election
3382:Defunct lower houses
621:Eugène Terre'Blanche
491:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
298:Shell House massacre
268:Khotso House bombing
238:Sharpeville massacre
164:Houses of Parliament
2797:Progressive Federal
2702:Progressive Federal
1053:were designated to
946:National Convention
921:entrenching clauses
768:Sullivan Principles
129:First-past-the-post
3285:, pp. 25641-25643.
3251:, pp. 21375-21376.
3118:, Issues 2578-2584
3009:The Glasgow Herald
1107:1910, 15 September
1051:House of Delegates
883:Method of election
830:
353:Conservative Party
233:1956 Treason Trial
3356:(various volumes)
3313:South Africa 1982
3296:South Africa 1982
3279:South Africa 1982
3262:South Africa 1982
3245:South Africa 1982
3228:South Africa 1982
3211:South Africa 1982
3194:South Africa 1982
3173:South Africa 1982
3152:South Africa 1982
3135:South Africa 1982
2895:
2894:
2404:Reunited National
2339:Reunited National
2271:Purified National
1994:15 September 1910
1890:
1889:
1852:1989, 6 September
1731:1977, 30 November
1008:South West Africa
1002:South West Africa
879:in January 2022.
862:National Assembly
834:House of Assembly
822:
821:
679:South-West Africa
177:
176:
141:15 September 1910
110:National Assembly
106:Succeeded by
3414:
3346:
3339:
3333:
3326:
3320:
3309:
3303:
3292:
3286:
3275:
3269:
3258:
3252:
3241:
3235:
3224:
3218:
3207:
3201:
3186:
3180:
3165:
3159:
3158:, pp. 6005–6008.
3144:
3138:
3127:
3121:
3112:
3106:
3098:
3092:
3084:
3078:
3070:
3064:
3056:
3050:
3044:
3038:
3031:
3025:
3019:
3013:
3001:
2995:
2989:
2983:
2980:
2974:
2965:
2959:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2935:. 2 January 2022
2925:
2870:6 September 1989
2718:30 November 1977
1942:
1941:
1935:Election results
1224:1921, 8 February
1146:1915, 20 October
1069:
1068:
1029:constituency in
814:
807:
800:
784:
783:
581:Albertina Sisulu
576:Benjamin Moloise
511:Arthur Goldreich
202:
179:
178:
153:6 September 1989
39:
21:
20:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3372:
3371:
3350:
3349:
3340:
3336:
3327:
3323:
3315:, page 129 and
3310:
3306:
3298:, page 129 and
3293:
3289:
3281:, page 129 and
3276:
3272:
3264:, page 129 and
3259:
3255:
3247:, page 129 and
3242:
3238:
3230:, page 129 and
3225:
3221:
3213:, page 129 and
3208:
3204:
3196:, page 129 and
3187:
3183:
3175:, page 129 and
3166:
3162:
3154:, page 129 and
3145:
3141:
3128:
3124:
3113:
3109:
3099:
3095:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3067:
3057:
3053:
3045:
3041:
3032:
3028:
3020:
3016:
3002:
2998:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2977:
2966:
2962:
2952:
2948:
2938:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2917:
2900:
2145:8 February 1921
2052:20 October 1915
1937:
1575:1961, 8 October
1067:
1039:
1004:
992:
990:Natal Franchise
942:
936:
913:
901:State President
885:
818:
773:
772:
748:Kairos Document
738:Freedom Charter
708:
700:
699:
683:
654:
646:
645:
476:Vernon Berrangé
471:
463:
462:
423:Security Branch
313:
303:
302:
248:Soweto uprising
218:
217:
169:
165:
149:
137:
125:
80:
79:
78:
42:
30:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3420:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3370:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3348:
3347:
3334:
3321:
3304:
3287:
3270:
3253:
3236:
3219:
3202:
3181:
3160:
3139:
3122:
3107:
3093:
3079:
3065:
3051:
3039:
3026:
3014:
3012:, 16 June 1937
2996:
2984:
2975:
2960:
2946:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2809:
2805:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2759:
2756:
2751:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2723:
2720:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2666:
2663:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2636:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2598:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2588:National Union
2584:
2581:
2578:
2573:
2570:
2568:8 October 1961
2565:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2518:
2515:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2427:
2422:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2210:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1913:Tvl: Transvaal
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1774:1981, 29 April
1771:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1692:1974, 24 April
1689:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1653:1970, 22 April
1650:
1649:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:1966, 30 March
1611:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1536:1958, 16 April
1533:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1497:1953, 15 April
1494:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1185:1920, 20 March
1182:
1181:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1066:
1063:
1061:respectively.
1038:
1035:
1003:
1000:
991:
988:
938:Main article:
935:
934:Cape Franchise
932:
912:
909:
884:
881:
866:white citizens
820:
819:
817:
816:
809:
802:
794:
791:
790:
789:
788:
775:
774:
771:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
709:
707:Related topics
706:
705:
702:
701:
698:
697:
692:
687:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
652:
651:
648:
647:
644:
643:
638:
633:
631:H. F. Verwoerd
628:
623:
618:
613:
611:Adelaide Tambo
608:
603:
601:Robert Sobukwe
598:
593:
591:J. G. Strijdom
588:
583:
578:
573:
571:Raymond Mhlaba
568:
563:
558:
556:Nelson Mandela
553:
548:
543:
538:
536:Albert Luthuli
533:
531:Ahmed Kathrada
528:
523:
521:Bantu Holomisa
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
496:F. W. de Klerk
493:
488:
483:
478:
472:
469:
468:
465:
464:
461:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
413:National Party
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
314:
309:
308:
305:
304:
301:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
219:
216:
215:
209:
208:
207:
204:
203:
195:
194:
188:
187:
175:
174:
173:, South Africa
161:
160:
156:
155:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
136:First election
135:
132:
131:
126:
121:
118:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
82:
81:
77:
76:
70:
64:
57:
56:
55:
53:
49:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
28:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3419:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3345:, page 36880.
3344:
3338:
3332:, page 35298.
3331:
3325:
3319:, page 30973.
3318:
3314:
3308:
3302:, page 28813.
3301:
3297:
3291:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3268:, page 23971.
3267:
3263:
3257:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3234:, page 18449.
3233:
3229:
3223:
3217:, page 16169.
3216:
3212:
3206:
3200:, page 13005.
3199:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3136:
3133:, pp. 79–82;
3132:
3126:
3119:
3117:
3111:
3104:
3103:
3097:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3076:
3075:
3069:
3062:
3061:
3055:
3048:
3043:
3036:
3030:
3023:
3018:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2993:
2988:
2979:
2973:
2969:
2964:
2957:
2956:
2950:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2890:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2757:
2755:
2754:29 April 1981
2752:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:South African
2732:
2729:
2727:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2661:24 April 1974
2659:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2631:22 April 1970
2629:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2601:30 March 1966
2599:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2589:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2513:16 April 1958
2511:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2484:
2483:15 April 1953
2481:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2127:South African
2121:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2087:20 March 1920
2085:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2031:South African
2030:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1966:South African
1962:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1875:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1836:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1797:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1715:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1676:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1637:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1598:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1559:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1520:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1481:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1442:
1419:1943, 17 July
1418:
1417:
1414:
1403:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1364:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1325:
1302:1929, 14 June
1301:
1300:
1297:
1286:
1263:1924, 19 June
1262:
1261:
1258:
1247:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1208:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1169:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1130:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1019:Cape Province
1016:
1013:By contrast,
1011:
1009:
999:
996:
987:
985:
981:
980:B. J. Vorster
977:
973:
969:
965:
960:
957:
956:Cape Province
952:
949:
947:
941:
931:
928:
924:
922:
918:
908:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
880:
878:
873:
871:
870:Cape Province
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
826:
815:
810:
808:
803:
801:
796:
795:
793:
792:
787:
779:
778:
777:
776:
769:
766:
764:
763:Project Coast
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
704:
703:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
669:Robben Island
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
650:
649:
642:
639:
637:
636:B. J. Vorster
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
586:Walter Sisulu
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
467:
466:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:Organisations
307:
306:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
258:Vaal uprising
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
243:Rivonia Trial
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
220:
214:
211:
210:
206:
205:
201:
197:
196:
193:
190:
189:
185:
181:
180:
172:
171:Cape Province
168:
162:
159:Meeting place
157:
154:
151:
148:Last election
145:
142:
139:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:Voting system
119:
114:
111:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
83:
74:
71:
68:
65:
62:
59:
58:
54:
50:
45:
38:
33:
22:
19:
3365:
3359:
3353:
3342:
3337:
3329:
3324:
3316:
3312:
3307:
3299:
3295:
3290:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3265:
3261:
3256:
3248:
3244:
3239:
3231:
3227:
3222:
3214:
3210:
3205:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3184:
3179:, page 9297.
3176:
3172:
3168:
3163:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3142:
3134:
3130:
3125:
3115:
3110:
3101:
3096:
3087:
3082:
3073:
3068:
3059:
3054:
3046:
3042:
3034:
3029:
3021:
3017:
3007:
2999:
2991:
2987:
2978:
2963:
2954:
2949:
2937:. Retrieved
2932:
2923:
2880:
2861:Independent
2847:Conservative
2822:
2803:Independent
2794:New Republic
2787:Conservative
2761:
2725:
2709:Independent
2697:New Republic
2668:
2638:
2608:
2575:
2559:Independent
2520:
2490:
2474:Independent
2437:
2432:
2416:Independent
2374:
2364:17 July 1943
2355:Independent
2310:
2291:Independent
2242:
2212:
2205:14 June 1929
2182:
2175:19 June 1924
2155:
2136:Independent
2102:
2097:
2067:
2062:
2043:Independent
2001:
1938:
1916:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1873:
1845:
1834:
1806:
1795:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1724:
1713:
1685:
1674:
1646:
1635:
1607:
1596:
1568:
1557:
1529:
1518:
1490:
1479:
1458:1948, 26 May
1451:
1440:
1412:
1401:
1380:1938, 18 May
1373:
1362:
1341:1933, 17 May
1334:
1323:
1295:
1284:
1256:
1245:
1217:
1206:
1178:
1167:
1139:
1128:
1040:
1012:
1005:
997:
993:
961:
953:
950:
943:
929:
925:
914:
886:
874:
841:
833:
831:
664:District Six
626:Desmond Tutu
616:Oliver Tambo
606:Helen Suzman
506:Bram Fischer
41:Coat of arms
18:
3137:, page 129.
2552:Progressive
2425:26 May 1948
2300:18 May 1938
2235:17 May 1933
1984:Independent
1951:Total seats
1813:1987, 6 May
1027:Green Point
846:lower house
566:Thabo Mbeki
561:Govan Mbeki
551:D. F. Malan
546:Mac Maharaj
481:P. W. Botha
408:Broederbond
90:Established
75:(1984–1994)
69:(1981–1984)
63:(1910–1981)
61:Lower house
3376:Categories
2939:14 January
2915:References
2854:Democratic
2812:6 May 1987
1904:Nat: Natal
1102:Total MPs
1093:Total gen.
1015:Walvis Bay
836:(known in
674:Sophiatown
641:Jacob Zuma
526:Joel Joffe
516:Chris Hani
501:Ruth First
486:Steve Biko
343:Black Sash
67:Unicameral
3037:, page 10
2909:Volksraad
2400:Afrikaner
2323:Socialist
1055:Coloureds
1031:Cape Town
911:Franchise
842:Volksraad
838:Afrikaans
695:Vlakplaas
659:Bantustan
596:Joe Slovo
192:Apartheid
167:Cape Town
116:Elections
98:Disbanded
2898:See also
2850:National
2791:National
2693:National
2545:National
2462:National
2346:Dominion
2281:Dominion
2124:National
2034:Unionist
2027:National
1971:Unionist
1954:Parties
1948:Election
1072:Election
786:Category
690:Sun City
184:a series
182:Part of
1041:In the
1023:exclave
984:Indians
972:in 1953
848:of the
840:as the
85:History
2858:Others
2800:Others
2706:Others
2556:Others
2548:United
2471:Others
2468:Labour
2465:United
2413:Others
2410:Labour
2407:United
2352:Others
2349:Labour
2343:United
2288:Others
2285:Labour
2276:United
2133:Others
2130:Labour
2040:Others
2037:Labour
1980:Others
1976:Labour
1059:Asians
897:Senate
685:Soweto
653:Places
470:People
418:COSATU
368:FOSATU
278:CODESA
213:Events
2933:Stuff
2750:/19th
2941:2022
2866:21st
2808:20th
2748:18th
2714:17th
2657:16th
2627:15th
2597:14th
2564:13th
2509:12th
2479:11th
2421:10th
2255:Roos
1945:Term
1099:CNRM
1096:CCRM
1078:Cape
1057:and
1049:and
915:The
877:fire
832:The
453:SACP
443:SAMA
438:SAIC
433:SADF
428:SACC
323:APLA
101:1994
93:1910
52:Type
47:Type
2874:166
2823:123
2816:166
2762:131
2758:165
2726:134
2722:165
2669:123
2665:171
2639:118
2635:166
2609:126
2605:166
2576:105
2572:156
2521:103
2517:156
2487:156
2429:150
2368:150
2360:9th
2311:111
2304:150
2296:8th
2259:10
2239:150
2231:7th
2209:148
2201:6th
2179:135
2171:5th
2149:134
2141:4th
2091:134
2083:3rd
2056:130
2048:2nd
2015:11
1998:121
1990:1st
1885:178
1874:166
1846:178
1835:166
1807:177
1796:165
1768:165
1763:Nom
1753:165
1725:171
1714:171
1686:166
1675:166
1647:170
1636:166
1608:160
1597:156
1569:163
1558:156
1530:159
1519:156
1491:153
1480:150
1452:153
1441:150
1413:153
1402:150
1374:150
1363:150
1335:148
1324:148
1296:135
1285:135
1257:134
1246:134
1218:134
1207:134
1179:130
1168:130
1140:121
1129:121
1090:Tvl
1087:SWA
1084:OFS
1081:Nat
1075:No.
891:in
448:SAP
403:UDF
398:PAC
388:HNP
383:PFP
363:ECC
348:CCB
338:BBB
333:AWB
328:IFP
318:ANC
3378::
3006:,
2970:,
2931:.
2891:—
2885:33
2881:94
2877:39
2836:1
2830:19
2819:22
2775:—
2769:26
2742:1
2736:3
2733:17
2730:10
2682:—
2673:41
2652:—
2643:47
2622:—
2613:39
2592:—
2586:1
2580:59
2534:—
2525:53
2504:—
2495:57
2491:94
2451:—
2442:65
2438:70
2388:2
2375:89
2371:43
2327:—
2321:1
2307:27
2253:2
2247:61
2243:75
2226:1
2217:61
2213:78
2196:1
2190:18
2187:53
2183:63
2166:1
2156:79
2152:45
2113:3
2107:21
2103:25
2098:41
2094:44
2078:6
2068:39
2063:54
2059:27
2006:39
2002:67
1870:76
1864:14
1861:20
1858:56
1855:20
1831:76
1825:14
1822:20
1819:56
1816:19
1792:76
1786:14
1783:20
1780:55
1777:18
1758:IE
1749:76
1743:14
1740:20
1737:55
1734:17
1710:76
1704:14
1701:20
1698:55
1695:16
1671:73
1665:15
1662:18
1659:54
1656:15
1632:73
1626:15
1623:18
1620:54
1617:14
1593:68
1587:14
1584:16
1581:52
1578:13
1554:68
1548:14
1545:16
1542:52
1539:12
1515:68
1509:13
1506:15
1503:54
1500:11
1476:66
1470:13
1467:16
1464:55
1461:10
1437:64
1431:14
1428:16
1425:56
1398:60
1392:15
1389:16
1386:59
1359:57
1353:16
1350:16
1347:61
1320:55
1314:18
1311:17
1308:58
1281:50
1275:17
1272:17
1269:51
1242:49
1236:17
1233:17
1230:51
1203:49
1197:17
1194:17
1191:51
1164:45
1158:17
1155:17
1152:51
1125:36
1119:17
1116:17
1113:51
907:.
393:MK
378:RP
373:PP
358:DP
186:on
2943:.
2888:—
2833:—
2827:1
2772:—
2766:8
2679:—
2676:7
2649:—
2646:1
2619:—
2616:1
2583:1
2531:—
2528:—
2501:—
2498:5
2448:—
2445:6
2433:9
2385:—
2382:9
2379:7
2318:3
2315:8
2250:2
2223:—
2220:8
2193:—
2163:—
2160:9
2110:—
2075:—
2072:4
2012:—
2009:4
1881:4
1878:8
1867:–
1842:4
1839:8
1828:–
1803:4
1800:8
1789:–
1746:–
1721:–
1718:–
1707:6
1682:–
1679:–
1668:6
1643:–
1640:4
1629:6
1604:–
1601:4
1590:6
1565:3
1562:4
1551:6
1526:3
1523:–
1512:6
1487:3
1484:–
1473:–
1448:3
1445:–
1434:–
1422:9
1409:3
1406:–
1395:–
1383:8
1370:–
1367:–
1356:–
1344:7
1331:–
1328:–
1317:–
1305:6
1292:–
1289:–
1278:–
1266:5
1253:–
1250:–
1239:–
1227:4
1214:–
1211:–
1200:–
1188:3
1175:–
1172:–
1161:–
1149:2
1136:–
1133:–
1122:–
1110:1
813:e
806:t
799:v
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