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301:. Trumbauer's architect Howell Lewis Shay is credited with the building's plan and massing, although the perspective drawings appear to be in Abele's hand. When it opened in 1928, the building was criticized as being vastly overscaled and nicknamed "the great Greek garage". But, perched on Fairmount Hill and terminating the axis of the
285:
Architecture
Department, promoting him to chief designer in 1909. Many of Trumbauer's later buildings are largely attributed to Abele. He contributed to the design of more than 400 buildings, including the Widener Memorial Library at Harvard University (1912–15), Philadelphia's Central Library
129:
clients, but were dismissed by his professional peers. His work made him a wealthy man, but his buildings rarely received positive critical recognition. Today, however, he is hailed as one of
America's premier architects, with his buildings drawing critical acclaim even to this day.
33:
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Despite tremendous success and his apparent ability to impress wealthy clients, Trumbauer suffered from overwhelming shyness and a sense of inferiority about his lack of formal education. He had a number of commissions until the
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234:. Through these connections, and others, he designed office buildings, hospitals, and institutional buildings. Known for his academic facility designs, some of his most notable works include commissions for the
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268:
On April 25, 1903, Trumbauer married Sara
Thomson Williams and became stepfather to her daughter, Agnes Helena Smith, from her previous marriage to iron dealer C. Comly Smith.
566:
Ronaele Manor (Fitz Eugene Dixon mansion), Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (1923–26, demolished 1974). Mrs. Dixon was
Eleanor Widener; the mansion's name is hers spelled backward.
179:, and opened his own architectural office at age 21. He did some work for developers Wendell and Smith, designing houses for middle-class planned communities, including the
1219:
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2042:, including architectural drawings, blueprints and details of buildings and estates, some that were never built, are available for research use at the
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347:
is now the largest private residence in
Manhattan. The mansion exemplifies the classic but opulent style requested of industry barons of that time.
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118:, known for designing residential manors for the wealthy. Later in his career he also designed hotels, office buildings, and much of the campus of
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175:, the son of Josiah Blyler Trumbauer, a salesman, and Mary Malvina (Fable) Trumbauer. He completed a six-year apprenticeship with
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to design the
Jenkintown Train Station. A fine example of Queen Anne revival architecture, it still stands today as the
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290:(1914–28). He was also the primary designer of the west campus of Duke University (1924–54). With the exception of the
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Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Philadelphia, SE corner Broad & Walnut Sts., Philadelphia (1911, altered beyond recognition)
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294:(1934), Abele never claimed credit for any of the firm's buildings designed during Trumbauer's lifetime.
199:, constructed in 1893, and designed for sugar magnate William Welsh Harrison; its exterior was based on
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The commission for the
Philadelphia Museum of Art (1916–28) was shared between Trumbauer's firm and
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Widener
Memorial Training School for Crippled Children, 1450 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia (1912–14)
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Beneficial
Savings Fund Society Building, SW corner 12th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia (1916)
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published a survey of his work in 1904, less than a decade after his first major commission.
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Georgian
Terrace (George F. Tyler mansion), Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (1905) (now
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Jefferson Medical College, Curtis Clinic, 1001–15 Walnut St., Philadelphia (1931)
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209 Pelham Rd., W. Mt. Airy, Philadelphia (source: Germantown Historical Society)
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141 Pelham Rd., W. Mt. Airy, Philadelphia (source: Germantown Historical Society)
552:
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Whelan, Frank (May 29, 2005), "West Park the iconic home for Allentown bands.",
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eras. Harrison introduced him to the streetcar tycoon and real-estate developer
2017:
Commercial and Institutional Designs by the Horace Trumbauer Architectural Firm
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Bankers' Trust Office Building, 12th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia (1922)
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Making a Modern Classic: The Architecture of the Philadelphia Museum of Art
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1734:"Horace Trumbauer, Music Pavilion, Willow Grove Amusement Park, ca. 1895"
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Clarendon Court (Edward C. Knight mansion), Newport, Rhode Island (1904)
1977:
222:
For the Wideners, the Elkins, and their circle he designed mansions in
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625:
St. James Apartment House, 13th & Walnut Sts., Philadelphia (1901)
417:
339:
mansion for Herbert Nathan Straus, the youngest son of Macy's founder
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designed the gardens, including this mile-long allee. Photo: c. 1922.
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111:
1978:
American Splendor: The Residential Architecture of Horace Trumbauer.
834:, Old York and Ashbourne Rds., Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (1897-1924)
1400:"Chelten House, residence of Geo. W. Elkins, esq., Elkins Park, PA"
208:
1719:
110:(December 28, 1868 – September 18, 1938) was a prominent American
1939:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 439.
343:. Built in limestone with intricate carvings on the façade, the
664:, Locust St. & Rittenhouse Square West, Philadelphia (1928)
447:(1893). Part of Wendell & Smith's Wayne Estate development.
258:, Class of 1907, an enthusiastic young bibliophile who died in
980:(Eleanor Elkins Widener mansion), Newport, Rhode Island (1914)
974:(James E. Watson mansion), Fairmont, West Virginia (1910–1913)
570:
owned the mansion from 1950 to 1974, renaming it Anselm Hall.
32:
1796:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on September 12, 2004
1682:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on September 12, 2004
1598:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on September 10, 2004
1884:"High Gate - Fairmont, WV - West Virginia (WV) Cyclopedia"
1167:(1910–13); the adjacent manor house is now a funeral home.
246:, and others. Harvard University's principal library, the
1794:"Hahnemann University Hospital South Tower, Philadelphia"
1634:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on October 31, 2004
1544:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on November 1, 2004
637:
Widener Building, South Penn Square, Philadelphia (1914)
589:
Katherine Craig Wright Muckl Mansion, 11 Coopertown Rd,
145:(1916–28), a collaboration between Trumbauer's firm and
2005:
Overview of an archival finding aid on Horace Trumbauer
335:
In 1933, Trumbauer was commissioned to build an ornate
1830:"Jefferson Medical School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"
652:
Building, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia (1923)
640:
Adelphia Hotel, 1229 Chestnut St., Philadelphia (1914)
219:(1897–1900), launched Trumbauer's successful career.
125:
Trumbauer's massive palaces flattered the egos of his
1850:. EMPORIS. Archived from the original on May 26, 2005
1364:(Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1997), pp. 60–61, 72–73.
596:
Woodburne Mansion (Edgar Thomson Scott Sr. mansion),
1929:
702:
746:
Elkins Memorial YMCA, Arch St., Philadelphia (1911)
1923:
1902:
1528:"11 Coopertown Rd, Haverford, Pennsylvania, 19041"
743:Annex, 15th & Sansom Sts., Philadelphia (1909)
1776:"Young Men's Christian Association, Philadelphia"
2105:Defunct architecture firms based in Pennsylvania
2051:
1514:A House Lives and Dies: The Story of Anselm Hall
1294:, 34th & Spruce Sts., Philadelphia (1926–32)
803:, 34th & Spruce Sts., Philadelphia (1926–32)
1886:. The West Virginia. Cyclopedia. Archived from
1443:. Philadelphia Business Journal. Archived from
477:mansion), Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (1897–1900)
395:
1832:. Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from
1778:. Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from
1736:. Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from
1580:. Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from
1441:"Horace Trumbauer-designed estate up for sale"
1402:. Free Library of Philadelphia. Archived from
1040:, 19-21 East 64th Street, New York City (1932)
281:, the first African-American graduate of the
2023:Biography-West Laurel Hill Cemetery web site
1344:(Transaction Publishers, 1996), pp. 332–33.
944:Consolidation Coal Company Office Building,
698:, 1409 1411 Walnut St., Philadelphia (1913)
133:
1933:; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010).
1420:. Main Line Media News. September 20, 2011
1336:
1334:
1332:
1046:, 9 East 71st Street, New York City (1932)
497:mansion), Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (1898)
375:, but began to drink heavily, and died of
215:, whose 110-room Georgian-revival palace,
31:
752:, 213–25 S. 16th St., Philadelphia (1912)
2001:at Philadelphia Architects and Buildings
1542:"Walnut Square Apartments, Philadelphia"
1438:
1342:Puritan Boston & Quaker Philadelphia
851:
706:
608:
416:
404:
354:
151:
137:
2115:Olympic competitors in art competitions
2011:Residential Designs by Horace Trumbauer
1744:
1439:Kostelni, Natalie (December 14, 2009).
1418:"Questions Radnor's Ardrossan purchase"
1329:
658:, 834 Chestnut St., Philadelphia (1925)
631:, 100 S. Broad St., Philadelphia (1902)
320:in 2014. His work was also part of the
195:Trumbauer's first major commission was
2052:
1750:
1578:"Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Philadelphia, PA"
1511:
847:
686:, 1405 Locust St., Philadelphia (1925)
1962:from Grosse Pointe Historical Society
1497:. Library of Congress. Archived from
1479:. Library of Congress. Archived from
1461:. Library of Congress. Archived from
1203:Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library
994:Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library
390:
248:Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library
2095:Burials at West Laurel Hill Cemetery
1900:
825:, Main Building, Philadelphia (1929)
443:John H. Watt house ("Tower House"),
318:National Register of Historic Places
308:In 1923, Trumbauer was hired by the
1313:(1927). Now Woodrow Wilson Hall at
1309:(Hubert Templeton Parson mansion),
1026:(Hubert Templeton Parson mansion),
568:La Salle College Christian Brothers
549:Bloomfield, Villanova, Pennsylvania
13:
2044:Historical Society of Pennsylvania
1911:. Boston Globe Media Partners, LLC
1716:"The Racquet Club of Philadelphia"
1495:"Ronaele Manor 3, Elkins Park, PA"
1477:"Ronaele Manor 2, Elkins Park, PA"
453:(William Welsh Harrison mansion),
14:
2126:
2090:American people of German descent
2019:from Free Library of Philadelphia
2013:from Free Library of Philadelphia
1992:
1516:. Abington, PA: Cassidy Printing.
1182:, New York, New York (1912) (now
1030:(1927) (now Woodrow Wilson Hall,
703:Cultural, medical and educational
509:Stella Elkins Tyler School of Art
500:Edward C. Knight townhouse, 1629
2075:20th-century American architects
2070:19th-century American architects
1981:New York: Acanthus Press, 2002.
1901:Kahn, Joseph P. (October 2006).
1596:"Widener Building, Philadelphia"
1459:"Ronaele Manor, Elkins Park, PA"
1299:
1280:
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1241:
1218:
1195:
1172:
1152:
1137:
1114:
1095:
819:South Tower, Philadelphia (1928)
2080:American residential architects
1969:
1953:
1894:
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1667:Beneficial Savings Fund Society
1660:
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988:Somerset Township, Pennsylvania
662:Chateau Crillon Apartment House
1632:"Adelphia House, Philadelphia"
1487:
1469:
1451:
1432:
1410:
1392:
1367:
1354:
1008:New York Evening Post Building
948:(1911) (now WesBanco Building)
16:American architect (1868–1938)
1:
1848:"WesBanco Building, Fairmont"
1322:
1252:, looking east from Mansion.
1147:, Staircase and Entrance Hall
1054:Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan
927:, 1618 New Hampshire Ave NW,
914:Mansion, 1 East 62nd Street,
817:Hahnemann University Hospital
604:
578:Radnor Township, Pennsylvania
400:
250:, was built with a gift from
38:
2085:Architects from Philadelphia
1680:"The Franklin, Philadelphia"
1311:West Long Branch, New Jersey
1269:Free Library of Philadelphia
1028:West Long Branch, New Jersey
968:), New York City (1909–1912)
952:Adelaide L. T. Douglas House
871:is credited with the design.
776:Free Library of Philadelphia
763:Zantzinger, Borie and Medary
741:Union League of Philadelphia
678:Racquet Club of Philadelphia
463:(George W. Elkins mansion),
396:Philadelphia and its suburbs
299:Zantzinger, Borie and Medary
147:Zantzinger, Borie and Medary
7:
2040:Horace Trumbauer Collection
1163:(James E. Watson mansion),
1103:St. John's Episcopal Church
984:Daniel B. Zimmerman Mansion
954:, New York City (1909–1911)
877:St. John's Episcopal Church
832:St. Paul's Episcopal Church
696:Philadelphia Stock Exchange
10:
2131:
2029: (archived 2013-05-15)
2007:at the Winterthur Library.
1936:AIA Guide to New York City
1512:Nugent, Robert C. (1974).
1292:University of Pennsylvania
1236:(1916–21, demolished 1980)
1088:
939:Colorado Springs, Colorado
801:University of Pennsylvania
791:Statue of Edgar Fahs Smith
759:Philadelphia Museum of Art
728:Willow Grove, Pennsylvania
690:North Broad Street Station
576:, 610 King of Prussia Rd.
563:(1916–21, demolished 1980)
337:Ancien-Regime French style
314:Jenkintown-Wyncote station
288:Philadelphia Museum of Art
283:University of Pennsylvania
254:as a memorial to her son,
236:University of Pennsylvania
143:Philadelphia Museum of Art
1868:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1814:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1700:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1652:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1616:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1562:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1074:credited as the designer)
842:Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
838:West Laurel Hill Cemetery
823:Jefferson Medical College
765:), Philadelphia (1916–28)
750:Philadelphia Racquet Club
465:Elkins Park, Pennsylvania
430:Elkins Park, Pennsylvania
385:Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
381:West Laurel Hill Cemetery
379:in 1938. He is buried in
365:Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
361:West Laurel Hill Cemetery
303:Benjamin Franklin Parkway
292:chapel at Duke University
277:In 1906, Trumbauer hired
190:
97:
74:
48:
30:
23:
1904:"Gilded Age opportunity"
1340:Baltzell, Edward Digby.
1211:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1002:Cambridge, Massachusetts
786:, Philadelphia (1925–27)
771:, Philadelphia (1923–24)
733:Bandshell in West Park,
684:Equitable Trust Building
672:Jenkintown, Pennsylvania
668:Jenkintown Train Station
350:
134:Early life and education
2035:at NYC-architecture.com
1165:Fairmont, West Virginia
1056:(1934, demolished 1976)
1044:Herbert N. Straus House
1038:Wildenstein Art Gallery
946:Fairmont, West Virginia
905:Spring Lake, New Jersey
780:Parkway Central Library
769:Social Service Building
735:Allentown, Pennsylvania
656:Benjamin Franklin Hotel
591:Haverford, Pennsylvania
532:(1911) (now offices of
530:Villanova, Pennsylvania
481:J. Harper Smith Mansion
438:Edward B. Seymour House
345:Herbert N. Straus House
2110:Duke University people
1234:Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania
1184:Institute of Fine Arts
1107:Somerville, New Jersey
1068:Durham, North Carolina
1052:(Anna Dodge mansion),
1010:, New York City (1926)
962:Institute of Fine Arts
881:Somerville, New Jersey
872:
865:Durham, North Carolina
811:Glenside, Pennsylvania
718:
716:Glenside, Pennsylvania
621:
561:Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania
528:Isle Field (mansion),
485:Somerville, New Jersey
455:Glenside, Pennsylvania
433:
414:
409:John H. Watt house in
377:cirrhosis of the liver
367:
252:Eleanor Elkins Widener
177:G. W. and W. D. Hewitt
171:Trumbauer was born in
168:
163:(1893) is present-day
161:Glenside, Pennsylvania
149:
2100:Deaths from cirrhosis
1975:Kathrens, Michael C.
1180:James B. Duke mansion
1130:Newport, Rhode Island
1126:Edward Julius Berwind
895:Newport, Rhode Island
891:Edward Julius Berwind
855:
793:, Philadelphia (1926)
710:
692:, Philadelphia (1929)
680:, Philadelphia (1906)
612:
525:, Philadelphia (1906)
504:, Philadelphia (1902)
440:, Philadelphia (1891)
420:
408:
359:Trumbauer's grave in
358:
316:and was added to the
232:Newport, Rhode Island
155:
141:
1447:on January 13, 2015.
1230:Edward T. Stotesbury
1159:Carriage House from
1014:Pere Marquette Hotel
901:St. Catherine Church
840:, 227 Belmont Ave.,
557:Edward T. Stotesbury
544:Radnor, Pennsylvania
467:(1896, rebuilt 1909)
424:, also known as the
330:1928 Summer Olympics
271:Architectural Record
1360:David B. Brownlee,
1315:Monmouth University
1188:New York University
1082:Palm Beach, Florida
1032:Monmouth University
966:New York University
958:James B. Duke House
925:Perry Belmont House
848:Buildings elsewhere
629:Land Title Building
598:Darby, Pennsylvania
475:Peter A. B. Widener
445:Wayne, Pennsylvania
426:Peter A. B. Widener
411:Wayne, Pennsylvania
286:(1917–27), and the
260:the sinking of the
213:Peter A. B. Widener
1782:on August 6, 2014.
1584:on August 6, 2014.
1375:"Horace Trumbauer"
1207:Harvard University
998:Harvard University
873:
730:(1895, demolished)
722:Music Pavilion at
719:
622:
534:Agnes Irwin School
523:Rittenhouse Square
519:John C. Bell House
451:Grey Towers Castle
434:
415:
391:Selected buildings
368:
322:architecture event
240:Harvard University
197:Grey Towers Castle
169:
165:Arcadia University
157:Grey Towers Castle
150:
78:September 18, 1938
1987:978-0-926494-22-0
1946:978-0-19538-386-7
1890:on March 8, 2013.
1836:on March 1, 2014.
1740:on March 1, 2014.
1722:on March 1, 2014.
1501:on March 4, 2016.
1483:on March 3, 2016.
1465:on March 4, 2016.
1406:on March 1, 2014.
1288:Irvine Auditorium
797:Irvine Auditorium
789:Pedestal for the
724:Willow Grove Park
574:Woodcrest Mansion
513:Temple University
495:William L. Elkins
105:
104:
59:December 28, 1868
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1754:The Morning Call
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1271:, Logan Square,
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1099:
1018:Peoria, Illinois
1016:, 501 Main St.,
929:Washington, D.C.
373:Great Depression
108:Horace Trumbauer
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1970:Bibliography
1960:Rose Terrace
1955:
1934:
1925:
1913:. Retrieved
1908:
1896:
1888:the original
1878:
1852:. Retrieved
1842:
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1728:
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1684:. Retrieved
1674:
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1590:
1582:the original
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1536:
1522:
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1499:the original
1489:
1481:the original
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1463:the original
1453:
1445:the original
1434:
1422:. Retrieved
1412:
1404:the original
1394:
1382:. Retrieved
1378:
1369:
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1356:
1341:
1273:Philadelphia
1072:Julian Abele
1050:Rose Terrace
869:Julian Abele
784:Logan Square
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616:Building in
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86:Philadelphia
80:(1938-09-18)
67:Pennsylvania
63:Philadelphia
18:
2065:1938 deaths
2060:1868 births
1669:from Flickr
1307:Shadow Lawn
1248:Gardens of
1132:(1899–1901)
1060:Duke Chapel
1024:Shadow Lawn
941:(1909–1910)
931:(1906–1909)
897:(1899–1901)
857:Duke Chapel
737:(1908–1909)
483:, library,
432:(1897–1900)
42: 1901
37:Trumbauer,
2054:Categories
1915:August 30,
1909:Boston.com
1854:August 30,
1800:August 30,
1686:August 30,
1638:August 30,
1602:August 30,
1548:August 30,
1424:August 30,
1323:References
1232:mansion),
1128:mansion),
1078:El Mirasol
893:mansion),
605:Commercial
559:mansion),
401:Residences
116:Gilded Age
98:Occupation
55:1868-12-28
2033:Biography
1999:Biography
1763:393163310
1379:Olympedia
1275:(1925–27)
1161:High Gate
972:High Gate
540:Ardrossan
457:(1893–94)
112:architect
101:Architect
1864:cite web
1810:cite web
1759:ProQuest
1696:cite web
1648:cite web
1612:cite web
1558:cite web
1384:July 25,
1145:The Elms
1122:The Elms
1070:(1934) (
887:The Elms
867:(1934);
209:Louis XV
2025:at the
1089:Gallery
978:Miramar
328:at the
324:in the
262:Titanic
114:of the
1985:
1943:
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1109:(1895)
1084:(1920)
1020:(1926)
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883:(1895)
813:(1928)
761:(with
674:(1932)
620:(1921)
600:(1906)
593:(1926)
546:(1913)
487:(1898)
413:(1893)
230:, and
191:Career
92:, U.S.
69:, U.S.
960:(now
351:Death
256:Harry
2038:The
1983:ISBN
1941:ISBN
1917:2022
1870:link
1856:2022
1816:link
1802:2022
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1688:2022
1654:link
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1426:2022
1386:2020
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