623:
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2117:
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1870:
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1946:
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22:
252:
44:, but also in Africa (albeit rarely), for towns founded by European colonialists as refuges from the summer heat and, as Dale Kennedy observes about the Indian context, "the hill station (...) was seen as an exclusive British preserve: here it was possible to render the Indian into an outsider". The term is still used in present day, particularly in India, which has the largest number of hill stations, most are situated at an altitude of approximately 1,000 to 2,500 metres (3,300 to 8,200 ft).
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stations, with the main impetus being "places to rest and recuperate from the arduous life on the plains". In the second half of the 19th century, there was a period of consolidation with few new hill stations. In the final phase, "hill stations reached their zenith in the late nineteenth century. The political importance of the official stations was underscored by the inauguration of large and costly public-building projects."
461:
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nineteenth-century discourses of imperialism and climate. Both discourses serve as evidence of a belief in racial difference and, thereby, the imperial hill station reflected and reinforced a framework of meaning that influenced
European views of the non-western world in general." The historian of Himalayan cultures
145:
noted that “the needs of this (European) elite created colonies in
Dehradun of Indians to cater to them." This "exclusive, clean, and secure social space – known as an enclave – for white Europeans ... evolved to become the seats of government and foci of elite social activity", and created racial
149:
Kennedy, following Monika Bührlein, identifies three stages in the evolution of hill stations in India: high refuge, high refuge to hill station, and hill station to town. The first settlements started in the 1820s, primarily as sanitoria. In the 1840s and 1850s, there was a wave of new hill
136:
wrote that "The viceroy was the spider at the heart of Simla's web: From his chambers in
Viceregal Lodge, he pulled the strings of an empire that stretched from Rangoon in the east to Aden in the west." Meanwhile Judith T Kenny observed that "the hill station as a landscape type tied to
153:
The concept of Hill
Station has been used loosely in India (and more broadly South Asia) since the mid-20th century to qualify any town or settlement in mountainous areas, which attempt to expand its local economy toward tourism, or have been invested by recent mass tourism practices.
146:
distinctions which perpetuated
British colonial power and oppression as Nandini Bhattacharya notes. Dale Kennedy observed that "the hill station, then, was seen as an exclusive British preserve: here it was possible to render the Indian into an outsider".
95:
in the north". Other factors included anxieties about the dangers of life in India, among them "fear of degeneration brought on by too long residence in a debilitating land". The hill stations were meant to reproduce the home country, illustrated in
170:
or more accurately deviation of its meaning. These two historical settlements existed prior to the
British, and haven't been specially frequented by them or even extensively modified or shaped by them. However, the rise of internal domestic
127:
115:, hill stations in India also served "as spaces for the colonial structuring of a segregational and ontological divide between Indians and Europeans, and as institutional sites of imperial power."
2934:
108:
was officially made the "summer capital of India" in the 1860s and hill stations "served as vital centres of political and military power, especially after the 1857 revolt."
3133:
175:
from the eighties and the subsequent reproduction of Hill
Station practice by urban middle-class Indians contributed to the labelling of these two localities as
3386:
3184:
2557:
2979:
195:, as well as plantation agriculture, is another example of a hill town transformed by contemporaneous tourism practices as a hill station.
3473:
2695:
Kennedy, Dane. The Magic
Mountains: Hill Stations and the British Raj. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1996 1996. |
2094:
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88:
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1414:
1372:
1339:
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1244:
1046:
914:
847:
802:
735:
644:
122:
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40:
is a town located at a higher elevation than the nearby plain or valley. The
English term was originally used mostly in
3463:
3320:
3157:
Climate, Race, and
Imperial Authority: The Symbolic Landscape of the British Hill Station in India | Judith T. Kenny |
3195:
Bhattacharya N. (2013). Leisure, economy and colonial urbanism: Darjeeling, 1835–1930. Urban history, 40(3), 442–461.
79:
were established for a variety of reasons. One of the first reasons in the early 1800s, was for the place to act as a
3419:
3414:
3312:
3294:
3234:
2128:
1913:
1864:
2726:
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28:, a city founded as a hill station. The city's urban planning and architecture, as seen here on the south side of
2626:
2601:
565:
2840:
3409:
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3339:
2584:
133:
3185:
https://liverpool.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.5949/UPO9781846317835/upso-9781846318290-chapter-2
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561:
2440:
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3158:
858:
622:
41:
3359:
1455:
1235:
590:, India. Hill stations are often created or shaped according to European aesthetics. Here, the natural
2630:
714:
368:
3082:
Climates & Constitutions: Health, Race, Environment and British Imperialism in India, 1600-1850
2606:
1143:
977:
972:
757:
159:
84:
3265:
3468:
2542:
2532:
943:
746:
571:
Hundreds of hill stations are located in India. The most popular hill stations in India include:
549:
402:
61:
2116:
3458:
3437:
2488:
685:
373:
32:, were designed to foster a European experience for homesick colonial officials and executives.
3052:
3040:
2865:
1419:
1344:
591:
2783:
2616:
1886:
1282:
378:
97:
3066:
2708:
8:
2527:
363:
334:
3222:
3023:
2916:
2537:
2471:
661:
476:
57:
1869:
219:
3316:
3308:
3290:
3230:
3183:
Contagion and Enclaves: Tropical Medicine in Colonial India | Nandini Bhattacharya |
3086:
3028:
2938:
2871:
2816:
2789:
2762:
2232:
1891:
1873:
1845:
1826:
1788:
1685:
1093:
905:
465:
29:
606:, the lack of water bodies has been compensated by the creation of artificial lakes.
574:
3018:
3010:
2668:
2435:
1896:
1087:
807:
488:
172:
163:
1945:
1811:
104:
in the 1870s as having "such beautiful English rain, such delicious English mud."
3080:
2810:
2756:
2653:
2641:
702:
188:
884:
21:
2505:
1994:
1689:
1680:
1671:
1622:
1075:
358:
251:
192:
138:
3301:
2696:
2658:
3452:
2727:"Plans include beautification of the entire hill station to attract tourists"
2620:
2500:
2483:
2460:
2397:
2266:
2186:
2004:
1979:
1964:
1950:
1554:
1125:
948:
655:
579:
544:
504:
118:
3196:
3032:
3014:
2636:
2552:
2425:
2354:
2346:
2276:
2256:
2181:
2151:
2104:
2069:
2034:
1999:
1924:
1747:
1704:
1653:
1644:
1635:
1626:
1617:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1575:
1530:
1057:
774:
673:
499:
419:
398:
2998:
2980:"India's initial coronavirus response carried echoes of the colonial era"
2899:"'But what about the railways ...?' The myth of Britain's gifts to India"
2227:
2203:
2176:
2161:
2156:
2014:
1901:
1881:
1850:
1694:
1676:
1613:
1508:
1368:
1293:
1276:
1154:
1024:
843:
780:
696:
587:
494:
469:
439:
434:
310:
76:
69:
3364:
3346:
2342:
1270:
2579:
2522:
2325:
2141:
2059:
1822:
1649:
1631:
1435:
1427:
1392:
1160:
1018:
960:
822:
813:
649:
615:
603:
595:
449:
414:
406:
346:
329:
80:
3218:
Second Homes and Leisure: New perspectives on a forgotten relationship
3159:
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1995.tb01821.x
1780:
3226:
3170:
2574:
2517:
2408:
2089:
2064:
2049:
2019:
1974:
1934:
1801:
1784:
1608:
1602:
1569:
1550:
1526:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1229:
1217:
1199:
1172:
1148:
1113:
1000:
966:
954:
919:
863:
852:
731:
708:
444:
424:
409:, the most popular hill station and summer destination in Bangladesh.
263:
255:
142:
112:
92:
65:
2365:
2808:
2392:
2315:
2310:
2213:
2099:
2039:
2009:
1984:
1969:
1929:
1742:
1732:
1700:
1658:
1580:
1559:
1490:
1468:
1432:
1398:
1356:
1335:
1323:
1317:
1287:
1249:
1240:
1211:
1205:
1193:
1137:
1107:
1069:
1051:
1042:
1030:
1012:
937:
893:
768:
762:
751:
631:
610:
583:
509:
2935:"Segregation and the Social Relations of Place, Bombay, 1890–1910"
2288:
1806:
460:
16:
Town located at a higher elevation than the nearby plain or valley
2663:
2611:
2547:
2467:
2387:
2377:
2369:
2198:
2171:
2166:
2146:
2074:
2054:
2029:
2024:
1959:
1737:
1720:
1667:
1565:
1541:
1440:
1424:
1410:
1404:
1377:
1311:
1305:
1264:
1131:
1119:
1081:
1006:
931:
925:
910:
899:
888:
792:
786:
740:
725:
640:
532:
524:
429:
2456:
394:
3334:
3276:
2420:
2412:
2382:
2320:
2300:
2292:
2271:
2261:
2244:
2208:
2120:
2084:
2079:
1989:
1796:
1764:
1752:
1517:
1499:
1472:
1449:
1387:
1383:
1362:
1350:
1329:
1187:
1182:
1102:
1036:
995:
991:
986:
982:
878:
873:
838:
834:
817:
798:
679:
667:
286:
278:
184:
180:
105:
87:, the British "sought further distance from what they saw as a
25:
83:
for the ailing family members of British officials. After the
2997:
Group, British Medical Journal Publishing (26 January 1901).
2044:
1919:
1839:
1830:
1769:
1640:
1481:
1299:
1258:
1178:
1166:
1063:
828:
719:
690:
155:
2785:
The Magic Mountains: Hill Stations and the britishBritishRaj
2742:Āgama Aura Tripiṭaka, Eka Anuśilana: Language and Literature
2673:
1724:
1662:
1545:
1536:
1223:
869:
627:
599:
101:
520:
1098:
298:
274:
60:
is a 11th-century hill station that was developed by the
2917:"Racism and stereotypes in colonial India's 'Instagram'"
1716:
3303:
The Magic Mountains: Hill Stations and the British Raj
2842:
The Magic Mountains: Hill Stations and the British Raj
141:
speaking about the development of Hill Stations like
598:, celebrated at the same time in Western Europe. In
3210:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3307:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996.
2781:
2802:
72:(1751–1799) notably used it as a summer retreat.
3450:
3215:Walters, Trudie; Duncan, Tara (2 October 2017).
3201:
2809:Barbara D. Metcalf; Thomas R. Metcalf (2002).
2788:. University of California Press. p. 24.
3380:
3214:
2834:
2832:
2863:
2815:. Cambridge University Press. p. 111.
2697:http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft396nb1sf/
2691:
2689:
3387:
3373:
2845:. Berkeley: University of California Press
2829:
2775:
630:, the first colonial mansion built in the
3394:
3197:https://doi.org/10.1017/s0963926813000394
3131:
3022:
3132:Dalrymple, William (26 September 1999).
2857:
2686:
2466:
2455:
2407:
2364:
2341:
2287:
2115:
1944:
1868:
1821:
1779:
1715:
1467:
621:
609:
573:
519:
459:
393:
273:
250:
198:
20:
2838:
2761:. South Asia Publications. p. 37.
2739:
3451:
238:Most hill stations, listed by region:
3368:
3067:"Hill Stations: Pinnacles of the Raj"
2996:
2709:"Hill Stations: Pinnacles of the Raj"
3269:interview with Barbara Crossette on
2870:. Indus Publishing. pp. 17–34.
2754:
2563:
2123:, a popular hill station in Pakistan
202:
187:whose economy is primarily based on
166:, are two example of that misuse of
3171:"How not to develop a hill station"
2977:
2338:Category:Hill stations in Sri Lanka
13:
2758:India 2001: Reference Encyclopedia
2729:. Outlook India. 26 February 2021.
2590:
2494:
14:
3485:
3327:
3134:"India's Green and Pleasant Land"
3085:. Oxford University Press. 1999.
2129:List of hill stations in Pakistan
1914:Category:Hill stations in Myanmar
1865:List of hill stations in Malaysia
3433:
3432:
3345:
3333:
3260:
352:
206:
52:
3474:History of European colonialism
3287:The Great Hill Stations of Asia
3271:The Great Hill Stations of Asia
3247:
3189:
3177:
3163:
3151:
3125:
3099:
3073:
3059:
2990:
2978:Das, Shinjini (29 April 2020).
2971:
2945:
2927:
2909:
2891:
566:Category:Hill stations in India
183:, a settlement in the state of
2748:
2733:
2719:
2701:
2283:
1:
3350:The dictionary definition of
2679:
2511:
578:A summer evening view on the
389:
340:
246:
111:As noted by Indian historian
2999:"The Prophylaxis of Malaria"
2451:
2331:
1463:
562:List of Indian hill stations
538:
491:(Guling) in Jiangxi Province
7:
2782:Dane Keith Kennedy (1996).
2647:
2477:
2111:
1858:
859:Dharamkot, Himachal Pradesh
455:
316:
10:
3490:
2812:A Concise History of India
2446:
2403:
2335:
2126:
1911:
1907:
1862:
1236:Palampur, Himachal Pradesh
559:
292:
269:
123:Excessive citations inline
47:
3464:Hill and mountain resorts
3428:
3402:
3259:
3254:
1817:
1758:
715:Baltal, Jammu and Kashmir
592:lakes of the Kumaon hills
560:For a complete list, see
515:
464:Former residence of King
369:Big Bear Lake, California
323:
304:
241:
3035:– via www.bmj.com.
2360:
1940:
1775:
1144:Manali, Himachal Pradesh
978:Kangra, Himachal Pradesh
973:Katra, Jammu and Kashmir
758:Chamba, Himachal Pradesh
555:
482:
3305:(Full text, searchable)
1711:
1595:Bandungan, Semarang in
944:Kalpa, Himachal Pradesh
747:Chail, Himachal Pradesh
505:Guling, Fujian Province
403:Rangamati Hill District
384:
162:in the Indian state of
128:considered for deletion
3360:Hill Stations in Nepal
3015:10.1136/bmj.1.2091.240
2839:Kennedy, Dane (1996).
2474:
2464:
2416:
2373:
2350:
2296:
2124:
1954:
1877:
1834:
1792:
1728:
1476:
1475:, West Java, Indonesia
686:Aru, Jammu and Kashmir
635:
619:
607:
594:echo the lakes of the
528:
472:
410:
374:Cloudcroft, New Mexico
282:
259:
33:
3396:List of hill stations
2470:
2459:
2441:Bạch Mã National Park
2411:
2368:
2345:
2291:
2119:
1948:
1872:
1825:
1783:
1719:
1471:
1420:Wilson Hills, Gujarat
1345:Soordelu Hill Station
1224:Ooty (Udhagamandalam)
625:
613:
577:
523:
463:
397:
277:
254:
199:List of hill stations
24:
3342:at Wikimedia Commons
3285:Crossette, Barbara.
2941:on 31 December 2021.
2923:. 30 September 2018.
2864:Vipin Pubby (1996).
2617:Illawarra escarpment
1283:Ramgarh, Uttarakhand
618:, West Bengal, India
379:Summerhaven, Arizona
220:adding missing items
3173:. 15 December 2021.
3138:The Washington Post
3113:on 31 December 2021
2959:on 31 December 2021
2867:Shimla Then and Now
1827:Jabal al-Ashrafiyeh
1353:, Arunachal Pradesh
626:The Stone House at
614:Tea plantations in
364:Sky Valley, Georgia
100:'s statement about
3223:Abingdon-on-Thames
3051:has generic name (
2713:southasia.ucla.edu
2475:
2472:Bardon, Queensland
2465:
2417:
2374:
2351:
2306:Salvador Benedicto
2297:
2135:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2125:
1955:
1878:
1835:
1793:
1729:
1477:
1365:, Himachal Pradesh
1332:, Himachal Pradesh
1296:, Himachal Pradesh
1214:, Himachal Pradesh
1157:, Himachal Pradesh
1066:, Himachal Pradesh
1060:, Himachal Pradesh
1015:, Himachal Pradesh
1009:, Himachal Pradesh
951:, Himachal Pradesh
810:, Himachal Pradesh
789:, Himachal Pradesh
722:, Himachal Pradesh
636:
620:
608:
586:, in the state of
529:
477:Bokor Hill Station
473:
411:
283:
260:
218:; you can help by
34:
3446:
3445:
3338:Media related to
3282:
3281:
3273:, August 23, 1998
3092:978-0-19-564657-3
3009:(2091): 240–242.
2877:978-81-7387-046-0
2822:978-0-521-63974-3
2795:978-0-520-20188-0
2768:978-0-945921-42-4
2755:Myer, H. (1995).
2564:Western Australia
2233:Bado Hill Station
1892:Cameron Highlands
1874:Cameron Highlands
1838:A few suburbs in
1445:Jammu and Kashmir
1415:Jammu and Kashmir
1373:Jammu and Kashmir
1340:Jammu and Kashmir
1254:Jammu and Kashmir
1245:Jammu and Kashmir
1094:Lava, West Bengal
1047:Jammu and Kashmir
915:Jammu and Kashmir
906:Ghum, West Bengal
848:Jammu and Kashmir
803:Jammu and Kashmir
736:Jammu and Kashmir
645:Jammu and Kashmir
466:Sisowath Monivong
236:
235:
134:William Dalrymple
85:rebellion of 1857
75:Hill stations in
3481:
3436:
3435:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3366:
3365:
3349:
3337:
3264:
3263:
3252:
3251:
3241:
3240:
3212:
3199:
3193:
3187:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3129:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3109:. Archived from
3103:
3097:
3096:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3050:
3046:
3044:
3036:
3026:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2984:The Conversation
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2955:. Archived from
2949:
2943:
2942:
2937:. Archived from
2931:
2925:
2924:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2836:
2827:
2826:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2251:Gilgit Baltistan
1232:, Madhya Pradesh
676:, Andhra Pradesh
652:, Madhya Pradesh
335:Campos do Jordão
231:
228:
210:
209:
203:
173:tourism in India
164:Himachal Pradesh
131:
91:land by to the
3489:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3424:
3398:
3393:
3330:
3300:Kennedy, Dane.
3261:
3255:External videos
3250:
3245:
3244:
3237:
3213:
3202:
3194:
3190:
3182:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3164:
3156:
3152:
3142:
3140:
3130:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3093:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3065:
3064:
3060:
3048:
3047:
3038:
3037:
2995:
2991:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2905:. 8 March 2017.
2897:
2896:
2892:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2862:
2858:
2848:
2846:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2807:
2803:
2796:
2780:
2776:
2769:
2753:
2749:
2738:
2734:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2694:
2687:
2682:
2654:Tierra templada
2650:
2642:Berowra Heights
2593:
2591:New South Wales
2566:
2514:
2497:
2495:South Australia
2480:
2454:
2449:
2406:
2363:
2340:
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2109:
1943:
1916:
1910:
1867:
1861:
1820:
1778:
1761:
1714:
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1589:Tawangmangu in
1466:
1461:
887:, Nagaland and
703:Baba Budan giri
569:
558:
541:
518:
485:
458:
392:
387:
355:
343:
326:
319:
307:
295:
272:
249:
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207:
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189:tea cultivation
116:
64:in present-day
55:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3487:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3469:Types of towns
3466:
3461:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3406:
3404:
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3399:
3392:
3391:
3384:
3377:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3343:
3329:
3328:External links
3326:
3325:
3324:
3321:978-0520201880
3298:
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2744:. p. 500.
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2602:Mount Pleasant
2599:
2597:Blue Mountains
2592:
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2506:Adelaide Hills
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2127:Main article:
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1690:South Sulawesi
1683:
1681:South Sulawesi
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1672:North Sulawesi
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1623:Padang Panjang
1620:
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1215:
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1197:
1191:
1185:
1176:
1170:
1164:
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1146:
1141:
1135:
1134:, Chhattisgarh
1129:
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139:Shekhar Pathak
89:disease-ridden
54:
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49:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3486:
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3459:Hill stations
3457:
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3371:
3370:
3367:
3361:
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3356:at Wiktionary
3355:
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3340:Hill stations
3336:
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3322:
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3313:0-520-20188-4
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2627:Prospect Hill
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2621:Stanwell Tops
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2515:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2501:Mount Gambier
2499:
2498:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:Mount Macedon
2482:
2481:
2473:
2469:
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2461:Mount Macedon
2458:
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2309:
2307:
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2299:
2298:
2295:, Philippines
2294:
2290:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2267:Astore Valley
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2253:
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2246:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2240:
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2223:
2215:
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2197:
2196:
2195:
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2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
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2158:
2155:
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2118:
2106:
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2081:
2078:
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2068:
2066:
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2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
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2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1995:Gorkha Bazaar
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:Namche Bazaar
1963:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1951:Namche Bazaar
1947:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Fraser's Hill
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1813:
1812:Lake Chūzenji
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
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1754:
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1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
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1726:
1722:
1718:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:Baturaden in
1573:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1555:North Sumatra
1552:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1395:, Uttarakhand
1394:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1314:, West Bengal
1313:
1310:
1308:, West Bengal
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1290:, Uttarakhand
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:, Uttarakhand
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1261:, Uttarakhand
1260:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1220:, Uttarakhand
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1208:, Uttarakhand
1207:
1204:
1202:, Uttarakhand
1201:
1198:
1196:, Uttarakhand
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1169:, West Bengal
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:, Maharashtra
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1128:, Maharashtra
1127:
1126:Mahabaleshwar
1124:
1121:
1118:
1116:, West Bengal
1115:
1112:
1110:, Maharashtra
1109:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:, Uttarakhand
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:, West Bengal
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1054:, Maharashtra
1053:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1003:, Uttarakhand
1002:
999:
997:
993:
990:
988:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:, West Bengal
968:
965:
963:, Uttarakhand
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
949:Jogindernagar
947:
945:
942:
939:
936:
934:, Uttarakhand
933:
932:Hemkund Sahib
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
916:
912:
909:
907:
904:
901:
898:
896:, Uttarakhand
895:
892:
890:
886:
883:
880:
877:
875:
871:
868:
866:, Uttarakhand
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:, Uttarakhand
854:
851:
849:
845:
842:
840:
836:
833:
830:
827:
825:, West Bengal
824:
821:
819:
815:
812:
809:
806:
804:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
783:, Maharashtra
782:
779:
776:
773:
771:, Uttarakhand
770:
767:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:, Uttarakhand
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:, Uttarakhand
742:
739:
737:
733:
730:
728:, Uttarakhand
727:
724:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:, Uttarakhand
710:
707:
704:
701:
699:, Uttarakhand
698:
695:
693:, Uttarakhand
692:
689:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
670:, Uttarakhand
669:
666:
664:, Maharashtra
663:
660:
657:
656:Ambanad Hills
654:
651:
648:
646:
642:
639:
638:
633:
629:
624:
617:
612:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
580:Nainital Lake
576:
572:
567:
563:
551:
548:
546:
545:Victoria Peak
543:
542:
534:
531:
530:
526:
522:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
490:
487:
486:
478:
475:
474:
471:
467:
462:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
353:United States
348:
345:
344:
336:
333:
331:
328:
327:
321:
312:
309:
308:
300:
297:
296:
288:
285:
284:
280:
276:
265:
262:
261:
257:
253:
239:
230:
227:February 2011
221:
217:
214:This list is
212:
205:
204:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
177:Hill Stations
174:
169:
165:
161:
157:
151:
147:
144:
140:
135:
129:
125:
124:
120:
114:
109:
107:
103:
99:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
77:British India
73:
71:
67:
63:
62:Ganga dynasty
59:
53:In South Asia
45:
43:
42:colonial Asia
39:
31:
27:
23:
19:
3395:
3353:hill station
3352:
3302:
3286:
3270:
3266:
3248:Bibliography
3217:
3191:
3179:
3165:
3153:
3141:. Retrieved
3137:
3127:
3115:. Retrieved
3111:the original
3101:
3081:
3075:
3061:
3041:cite journal
3006:
3002:
2992:
2983:
2973:
2961:. Retrieved
2957:the original
2947:
2939:the original
2929:
2920:
2911:
2903:the Guardian
2902:
2893:
2881:. Retrieved
2866:
2859:
2847:. Retrieved
2841:
2811:
2804:
2784:
2777:
2757:
2750:
2741:
2735:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2637:Terrey Hills
2558:Mount Archer
2553:New Auckland
2489:Harrietville
2355:Nuwara Eliya
2347:Nuwara Eliya
2277:Nagar Valley
2257:Hunza Valley
2250:
2249:
2238:
2237:
2221:
2220:
2192:
2191:
2152:Kalam Valley
2134:
2133:
2105:Dunai, Nepal
2070:Sandhikharka
1925:Pyin Oo Lwin
1887:Bukit Tinggi
1846:Al-Ashrafiya
1748:Sulaymaniyah
1723:in northern
1705:Central Java
1697:in West Java
1654:West Sumatra
1645:West Sumatra
1636:West Sumatra
1627:West Sumatra
1618:West Sumatra
1597:Central Java
1591:Central Java
1585:Central Java
1576:Central Java
1562:in West Java
1531:Central Java
1401:, Tamil Nadu
1380:, Tamil Nadu
1226:, Tamil Nadu
1163:, Tamil Nadu
1033:, Tamil Nadu
1027:, Tamil Nadu
1021:, Tamil Nadu
885:Dzüko Valley
795:, Tamil Nadu
775:Cherrapunjee
674:Araku Valley
570:
500:Mount Jigong
420:Sajek Valley
399:Sajek Valley
320:
258:, Madagascar
237:
224:
176:
168:Hill Station
167:
152:
148:
121:
110:
74:
56:
38:hill station
37:
35:
18:
3117:20 February
3049:|last=
2963:20 February
2659:Tierra fría
2543:Ferny Grove
2533:Chapel Hill
2436:Bà Nà Hills
2349:, Sri Lanka
2284:Philippines
2239:Balochistan
2228:Gorakh Hill
2204:Charra Pani
2177:Jahaz Banda
2162:Nathia Gali
2157:Malam Jabba
1949:Village of
1902:Penang Hill
1882:Bukit Larut
1876:, Malaysia.
1851:Jabal Amman
1695:Pangalengan
1677:Tana Toraja
1614:Bukittinggi
1607:Ciwidey in
1369:Tosa Maidan
1326:, Meghalaya
1294:Reckong Peo
1277:Pithoragarh
1175:, Rajasthan
1155:McLeod Ganj
1151:, Meghalaya
1025:Kolli Hills
957:, Karnataka
844:Doodhpathri
831:, Meghalaya
781:Chikhaldara
777:, Meghalaya
705:, Karnataka
588:Uttarakhand
550:Sunset Peak
495:Mount Mogan
470:Phnom Bokor
440:Moulvibazar
435:Khagrachari
311:Fort Portal
98:Lord Lytton
70:Tipu Sultan
58:Nandi Hills
3453:Categories
2680:References
2585:Bedfordale
2580:Jarrahdale
2523:Merewether
2512:Queensland
2463:, Victoria
2336:See also:
2326:Malaybalay
2142:Abbottabad
2060:Bhimeshwar
1912:See also:
1650:Payakumbuh
1632:Sawahlunto
1601:Ciater in
1535:Munduk in
1436:Tamil Nadu
1428:Tamil Nadu
1393:Uttarkashi
1273:, Nagaland
1161:Meghamalai
1039:, Nagaland
1019:Kodaikanal
823:Darjeeling
814:Daringbadi
650:Amarkantak
616:Darjeeling
604:Kodaikanal
596:Swiss Alps
450:Sreemangal
415:Chittagong
407:Bangladesh
390:Bangladesh
347:Monteverde
341:Costa Rica
330:Petropolis
281:, Morocco.
247:Madagascar
216:incomplete
193:processing
102:Ootacamund
81:sanitorium
3267:Booknotes
3227:Routledge
2883:16 August
2849:19 August
2669:Tableland
2575:Kalamunda
2570:Lesmurdie
2518:Toowoomba
2452:Australia
2415:, Vietnam
2332:Sri Lanka
2090:Phungling
2065:Besisahar
2050:Tengboche
2020:Sarangkot
1975:Dhulikhel
1935:Thandaung
1802:Karuizawa
1785:Karuizawa
1609:West Java
1603:West Java
1570:West Java
1551:Berastagi
1527:Kaliurang
1522:East Java
1513:East Java
1504:West Java
1495:West Java
1486:West Java
1464:Indonesia
1320:, Gujarat
1302:, Mizoram
1230:Pachmarhi
1218:New Tehri
1200:Mussoorie
1194:Munsiyari
1173:Mount Abu
1149:Mawsynram
1122:, Mizoram
1088:Lansdowne
1001:Kedarnath
967:Kalimpong
961:Joshimath
955:Jogimatti
940:, Mizoram
864:Dharchula
853:Dhanaulti
808:Dalhousie
765:, Mizoram
732:Bhaderwah
709:Badrinath
539:Hong Kong
445:Rangamati
425:Bandarban
264:Antsirabe
256:Antsirabe
143:Mussoorie
126:is being
113:Vinay Lal
93:Himalayas
68:, India.
66:Karnataka
30:the Ridge
3438:Category
3420:Pakistan
3415:Malaysia
3033:20759409
3003:Br Med J
2921:BBC News
2648:See also
2631:Pemulwuy
2607:Woonoona
2478:Victoria
2393:Zabadani
2316:Tagaytay
2311:Mambukal
2214:Patriata
2112:Pakistan
2100:Bhedetar
2040:Khumjung
2010:Dhankuta
1985:Nagarkot
1970:Bandipur
1953:in Nepal
1930:Taunggyi
1859:Malaysia
1833:, Jordan
1743:Rawanduz
1733:Shaqlawa
1701:Salatiga
1659:Takengon
1581:Wonosobo
1560:Kuningan
1491:Sukabumi
1458:, Sikkim
1456:Yumthang
1452:, Sikkim
1433:Yelagiri
1407:, Kerala
1399:Valparai
1359:, Kerala
1357:Thekkady
1347:, Kerala
1336:Sonamarg
1324:Shillong
1318:Saputara
1288:Ranikhet
1271:Pfütsero
1267:, Sikkim
1250:Patnitop
1241:Pahalgam
1212:Narkanda
1206:Nainital
1190:, Kerala
1138:Matheran
1114:Lolegaon
1108:Lonavala
1084:, Sikkim
1078:, Sikkim
1070:Kurseong
1052:Khandala
1043:Kokernag
1031:Kotagiri
1013:Khajjiar
938:Hmuifang
922:, Sikkim
902:, Sikkim
894:Gairsain
881:, Sikkim
769:Chaukori
763:Champhai
752:Chakrata
682:, Sikkim
658:, Kerala
632:Nilgiris
527:, Cyprus
510:Beidaihe
456:Cambodia
317:Americas
119:template
3143:11 June
3107:"Login"
3024:2400219
2953:"Login"
2664:Plateau
2612:Kariong
2548:Buderim
2528:The Gap
2447:Oceania
2431:Tam Đảo
2404:Vietnam
2388:Qadmous
2378:Bloudan
2372:, Syria
2370:Bloudan
2199:Bhurban
2172:Chitral
2167:Shogran
2147:Behrain
2137:
2075:Tamghas
2055:Phortse
2030:Resunga
2025:Baglung
1960:Pokhara
1908:Myanmar
1791:, Japan
1721:Amadiya
1668:Tomohon
1566:Lembang
1542:Bedugul
1441:Yusmarg
1425:Yercaud
1411:Verinag
1405:Vagamon
1378:Topslip
1312:Samsing
1306:Rishyap
1265:Pelling
1132:Mainpat
1120:Lunglei
1082:Lachung
1007:Keylong
928:, Assam
926:Haflong
920:Geyzing
911:Gulmarg
900:Gangtok
889:Manipur
793:Coonoor
787:Chitkul
741:Bhowali
726:Berinag
641:Achabal
533:Platres
525:Platres
430:Jaflong
293:Nigeria
270:Morocco
132:
48:History
3319:
3311:
3293:
3277:C-SPAN
3233:
3089:
3031:
3021:
2874:
2819:
2792:
2765:
2538:Bardon
2421:Da Lat
2413:Da Lat
2398:Madaya
2383:Masyaf
2321:Sagada
2301:Baguio
2293:Baguio
2272:Gilgit
2262:Skardu
2245:Ziarat
2209:Murree
2193:Punjab
2187:Kaghan
2121:Murree
2085:Phidim
2080:Jomsom
2005:Dharan
1990:Kakani
1980:Tansen
1818:Jordan
1797:Hakone
1789:Nagano
1765:Metula
1759:Israel
1753:Batifa
1686:Malino
1518:Tretes
1500:Puncak
1473:Puncak
1450:Yuksom
1388:Ladakh
1384:Turtuk
1363:Triund
1351:Tawang
1330:Shimla
1188:Munnar
1183:Ladakh
1103:Ladakh
1076:Lachen
1037:Kohima
996:Ladakh
992:Karzok
987:Ladakh
983:Kargil
879:Dzuluk
874:Ladakh
839:Ladakh
835:Diskit
818:Odisha
799:Daksum
680:Aritar
668:Almora
662:Amboli
516:Cyprus
489:Kuling
324:Brazil
305:Uganda
287:Ifrane
279:Ifrane
242:Africa
185:Kerala
181:Munnar
160:Manali
106:Shimla
26:Shimla
3410:India
2426:Sa Pa
2361:Syria
2222:Sindh
2182:Naran
2095:Fikal
2045:Lukla
2035:Kunde
2015:Illam
2000:Daman
1941:Nepal
1920:Kalaw
1840:Amman
1831:Amman
1807:Nikkō
1776:Japan
1770:Safed
1738:Amedi
1641:Solok
1482:Garut
1300:Reiek
1259:Pauri
1179:Murgo
1167:Mirik
1064:Kullu
1058:Kufri
829:Dawki
720:Barog
691:Askot
556:India
483:China
156:Kullu
117:‹The
3403:Asia
3317:ISBN
3309:ISBN
3291:ISBN
3231:ISBN
3145:2022
3119:2021
3087:ISBN
3053:help
3029:PMID
2965:2021
2885:2013
2872:ISBN
2851:2014
2817:ISBN
2790:ISBN
2763:ISBN
2674:Mesa
1725:Iraq
1712:Iraq
1663:Aceh
1546:Bali
1537:Bali
1509:Batu
1484:in,
870:Dras
697:Auli
628:Ooty
602:and
600:Ooty
584:town
582:and
564:and
385:Asia
191:and
158:and
3019:PMC
3011:doi
1829:in
1787:in
1703:in
1688:in
1679:in
1670:in
1661:in
1652:in
1643:in
1634:in
1625:in
1616:in
1583:in
1568:in
1553:in
1544:in
1529:in
1520:in
1511:in
1502:in
1493:in
1099:Leh
468:at
299:Jos
222:.
3455::
3315:,
3289:.
3275:,
3229:.
3225::
3221:.
3203:^
3136:.
3045::
3043:}}
3039:{{
3027:.
3017:.
3005:.
3001:.
2982:.
2919:.
2901:.
2831:^
2711:.
2688:^
1842::
1443:,
1413:,
1386:,
1371:,
1338:,
1252:,
1243:,
1181:,
1101:,
1045:,
994:,
985:,
913:,
872:,
846:,
837:,
816:,
801:,
734:,
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405:,
401:,
179:.
130:.›
36:A
3388:e
3381:t
3374:v
3323:.
3297:.
3239:.
3147:.
3121:.
3095:.
3069:.
3055:)
3013::
3007:1
2986:.
2967:.
2887:.
2853:.
2825:.
2798:.
2771:.
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2633:)
2629:(
2623:)
2619:(
1727:.
634:.
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229:)
225:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
