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Heresiology developed as a part of the emerging definition of
Christian orthodoxy. Church scholars studied and documented the teachings of various Christian sects in order to clearly distinguish between those they accepted as orthodox and those they rejected as heretical. Other Christian communions
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In Islam, heresiology surveyed both the various Muslim sects, and also other religions such as
Christianity and Judaism. Some, like
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are writings about the topic. Heresiographical works were common in both medieval
Christianity and Islam.
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wrote polemical works, arguing the falseness of sects and religions other than their own. Others, like
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Classifying
Christians. Ethnography, Heresiology, and the Limits of Knowledge in Late Antiquity
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The Origin of Heresy: A History of
Discourse in Second Temple Judaism and Early Christianity
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Royalty, Robert M. (2013). "Policing the
Boundaries: The Politics of Heresiology".
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developed their own competing heresiological traditions as well.
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155:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
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122:Ian Richard Netton (2013).
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126:. Routledge. p. 226.
151:Berzon, Todd S. (2016).
124:Encyclopaedia of Islam
55:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi
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185:Christian terminology
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68:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
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85:Doxography
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79:See also
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75:works.
30:or the
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