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Henry of Castile the Senator

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547: 138: 32: 530:; he was in command of a host of three hundred Spanish knights sent by his brother Afonso X of Castille. He won the first encounter against the French, but was defeated by a surprise attack of a hidden reinforcement of one thousand French knights under Charles of Anjou. After the loss of the battle, he fled to the 462:
Henry sailed to Catalonia, but King James refused to allow any of his vassals to accompany Henry to Tunisia. In 1260, Henry arrived in Tunis, where his brother Frederick soon joined him. Henry took command of a contingent of Spanish knights in the service of al-Mustansir. In 1261, with the emir's
598:, and Giordano Savelli. His absolution was conditional upon sacramental confession and restitution for all the damages done to interested parties, or, if he had insufficient means, a solemn promise to make full restitution when he was able. 350:
chafed under the rule of Alfonso. In March 1253, Alfonso withdrew the privileges which Ferdinand had granted Henry on his vast southern estates. He also interfered to prevent Henry from contracting an advantageous marriage. At
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In Tunis, Henry adopted the customs and dress of the Hafsid court, much to the shock of the local Christian community. He used the money he earned in the emir's service to finance commercial ventures originating out of the
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Henry arrived at the English court in towards the middle of 1256. He lived comfortably there for three years entirely on King Henry's good graces, but the English offered him no political support. In the spring of 1257,
450:, had carved out a large empire. After securing a vow that he would not attack Castile, the king of England let Henry leave for Tunisia in July 1259, even granting him a safeconduct through the 590:
absolved him from the excommunication he had incurred when he had ravaged the city of Rome with Conradin, and committed insults and harm to Cardinal Giordano Orsini (the future
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evolved into an institution where a single senator was entrusted with civil power in the city of Rome). However, he was never repaid by Charles; and Henry had aspired to the
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as well, he went into open rebellion. Despite an initial victory over troops of the royal party, he was defeated near MorĂłn and forced to flee the country. He took ship at
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came to Sicily on return from the Crusades. Eleanor's attempts to get him released from prison were unsuccessful, but she kept in touch with him until her own death.
323:(division) of Seville itself, Henry and his retinue received a part. He spent the next few years mostly at Seville, often at the court of his father's second wife, 634: 901:
in Virgilio da Benedetto, Contributi allo studio della poesia storico politica delle origini. Due poesie per la discesa in Italia di Corradino di Svevia 1956.
296: 277: 630: 761: 49: 439:. Henry offered to lead troops to Italy to conquer the kingdom for Edmund, but a rebellion in Wales diverted attention from these projects. 96: 68: 546: 781:
Kamp, Norbert (1993). "Enrico di Castiglia (Henricus de Castella, Henricus de Hispania, Arrigo di Castiglia, Anrricus, Don Enrrique)".
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Both Eleanor and Charles were dead before Henry was finally released in 1291. He returned to Castile in 1298, where he was appointed
75: 363:, Henry's nephew, he asked for the hand in marriage of king of Aragon's daughter, Constance of Aragon, but Alfonso prevented it. 82: 946: 556:. The note at the bottom in a distinct hand is an obituary of Henry placing his death on 11 August in the year 1341 of the 64: 873: 168: 829: 115: 20: 621:
According to tradition he had a son out of wedlock with a lady called Mayor RodrĂ­guez Pecha, daughter of the lord (
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After several sojourns in France proved fruitless, Henry decided to seek his fortune in Africa, where the
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invaded Italy in 1268, Henry changed sides and joined him. He was one of Conradin's generals at the
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merchant colony in Tunis. From funds accrued through this trade, the king of France,
476: 436: 432: 428: 371: 190: 676: 664: 626: 587: 569: 492: 451: 431:, arrived in England to negotiate with the king the investiture of his second son, 300: 137: 809: 765: 645: 508: 391: 335: 471:, the Moroccan dynasty which had also ruled much of Spain the previous century. 280:. He received the typical education of a royal prince in both arms and letters. 876:
Letteratura Antiangioina tra Provenza, Italia e Catalogna. La Figura di Carlo I
688: 512: 503:) and lent him large sums of money. It was here that Henry earned his title of 496: 443: 383: 379: 331:
allusions to their illicit relationship are, however, of no evidentiary value.
316: 918:. ALCANATE IV 2004-2005 Revista de Estudios AlfonsĂ­es El Puerto de Santa MarĂ­a 925: 535: 394:, and passed through France, initially seeking refuge with his stepmother in 916:
Don Enrique / Don Arrigo: un infante di Castiglia tra storia e letteratura
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or some other high title, and found the senatorship poor compensation.
328: 172: 467:. These campaigns strengthened Hafsid independence in the face of the 352: 334:
As early as 1246, Henry had refused his father's request that he pay
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Eleanor of Castile: Queen and Society in Thirteenth Century England
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These insults induced Henry plot against Alfonso. In a meeting at
622: 613:, but had no known legitimate children before his death in 1304. 464: 308: 252: 203: 759:
http://www.liceus.com/cgi-bin/ac/pu/Santiago_Sevilla_Amadis.pdf
602: 273: 629:. This son was called Enrique Enriquez de Sevilla, who became 491:
Henry later made his way to Italy, where he joined his cousin
346:. After their father's death in 1252, Henry and his brother 463:
brother, Abou Hafs, he led an attack on the desert city of
288: 785:. Vol. 42. Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. 568:
he spent the next twenty-three years in captivity—in the
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Biblioteca nazionale Sagarriga Visconti-Volpi-Bari - BA.
579:
In 1272, his half-sister Eleanor and her husband King
483:, was later able to make a loan to Henry of England. 374:
over to his side. Finally, in October, leagued with
728: 56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 813: 748:(Paris 1888), pp. 240-241, no. 319 (8 March 1286). 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 398:. She may have suggested he visit his half-sister 390:and sailed through the Mediterranean, stopping at 276:, where among his tutors was the future cardinal 923: 840:Setecientos años buscando al Author del "AmadĂ­s" 808: 705: 303:, he was enfeoffed with more conquered towns: 887:, Zeitschrift fĂŒr Bayerische Landesgeschichte 644:A recent study attributes the cavalry novel " 283:In 1246, Henry accompanied his father on the 899:Alegramente e con grande baldanza / canzone/ 868:La GeografĂ­a fantĂĄstica del AmadĂ­s de Gaula 856:Diario de LeĂłn Jueves 13 de Marzo de 2008 550:Final page of a contemporary copy of the 538:, where he was captured by the Angevins. 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 19:For other people with the same name, see 545: 870:in Liceus El Portal de las Humanidades. 863:in Liceus El Portal de las Humanidades. 854:El Verdadero Author del AmadĂ­s de Gaula 842:in Liceus El Portal de las Humanidades. 924: 849:in Liceus El Portal de las Humanidades 457: 267: 239:(March 1230 – 8 August 1303), called 783:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 780: 732: 486: 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 370:in 1255, Henry temporarily brought 342:) to his elder brother, the future 13: 790: 14: 978: 861:Parentescos Principescos y AmadĂ­s 142:Arms of Infante Henry of Castile. 413: 291:the first of the new conquests: 136: 30: 911:Valeria Bertolucci Pizzorusso, 892:Don Arrigo Infante di Castiglia 541: 41:needs additional citations for 847:Personajes Reales en el Amadis 796:Ballesteros Beretta, Antonio. 751: 738: 658: 495:'s campaign in 1266 to become 65:"Henry of Castile the Senator" 1: 651: 616: 522:As a result, when his cousin 272:Henry spent his childhood at 885:Die Schlacht bei Tagliacozzo 287:. His father granted him in 195:Enrique EnrĂ­quez de Sevilla 7: 947:Castilian House of Burgundy 746:Les registres d'Honorius IV 406:, the son and heir of King 382:, and drawing support from 10: 983: 822:Cambridge University Press 774: 605:for his grandnephew, King 572:from 1268 to 1277, and in 511:(at the time, the ancient 507:when Charles had him made 169:Monastery of San Francisco 18: 757:Author Santiago Sevilla, 454:ports under his control. 224: 214: 202: 189: 179: 163: 155: 147: 135: 130: 897:Arrigo da Castiglia Don 798:Sevilla en el siglo XIII 532:Convent of San Salvatore 258:Ferdinand III of Castile 219:Ferdinand III of Castile 209:Castilian House of Ivrea 908:in Projekt Gutenberg-DE 744:Maurice Prou (editor), 648:" to Henry of Castile. 427:and an ambassador from 159:8 August 1303 (aged 73) 906:Wanderjahre in Italien 904:Ferdinand Gregorovius 692: 680: 668: 635:Chief Judge of Castile 561: 553:Anales de Tierra Santa 376:Diego LĂłpez IV de Haro 890:Giuseppe Del Giudice 802:Parsons, John Carmi. 566:Ferdinand Gregorovius 549: 528:Battle of Tagliacozzo 448:Muhammad al-Mustansir 425:archbishop of Messina 402:, who was married to 962:Medieval mercenaries 816:The Sicilian Vespers 697:Henricus de Hispania 693:Henricus de Castella 517:kingship of Sardinia 444:Hafsid emir of Tunis 408:Henry III of England 305:JĂ©rez de la Frontera 293:MorĂłn de la Frontera 256:, the fourth son of 50:improve this article 952:Spanish mercenaries 685:Arrigo di Castiglia 681:Enrico di Castiglia 669:Enrique de Castilla 611:Juana NĂșñez de Lara 596:Matteo Rosso Orsini 581:Edward I of England 576:from 1277 to 1291. 501:Battle of Benevento 458:Tunisian expedition 355:, according to the 268:Youth and rebellion 260:by his first wife, 229:Elisabeth of Swabia 184:Juana NĂșñez de Lara 957:Regents of Castile 942:Castilian infantes 913:UniversitĂĄ di Pisa 764:2017-09-23 at the 562: 357:Libro de las armas 285:expedition to JaĂ©n 262:Beatrice of Swabia 866:Santiago Sevilla 859:Santiago Sevilla 852:Santiago Sevilla 845:Santiago Sevilla 838:Santiago Sevilla 592:Pope Nicholas III 586:On 8 March 1286, 487:Italian campaigns 437:Kingdom of Sicily 429:Pope Alexander IV 372:James I of Aragon 234: 233: 198: 126: 125: 118: 100: 16:Castilian infante 974: 835: 819: 810:Runciman, Steven 786: 768: 755: 749: 742: 736: 730: 703: 662: 627:castle of Zamora 588:Pope Honorius IV 574:Castel del Monte 570:castle of Canosa 493:Charles of Anjou 421:Giovanni Colonna 325:Joan of Ponthieu 237:Henry of Castile 196: 140: 131:Henry of Castile 128: 127: 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 21:Henry of Castile 982: 981: 977: 976: 975: 973: 972: 971: 922: 921: 832: 793: 791:Further reading 777: 772: 771: 766:Wayback Machine 756: 752: 743: 739: 731: 706: 663: 659: 654: 646:Amadis de Gaula 619: 544: 509:senator of Rome 489: 460: 416: 301:fall of Seville 278:Giles of Torres 270: 175: 143: 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 980: 970: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 920: 919: 909: 902: 895: 888: 879: 871: 864: 857: 850: 843: 836: 830: 806: 800: 792: 789: 788: 787: 776: 773: 770: 769: 750: 737: 704: 656: 655: 653: 650: 631:Justicia Mayor 618: 615: 594:), his nephew 543: 540: 513:Senate of Rome 497:King of Sicily 488: 485: 459: 456: 415: 412: 380:lord of Biscay 317:Medina Sidonia 269: 266: 232: 231: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 206: 200: 199: 197:(illegitimate) 193: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 167: 165: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 141: 133: 132: 124: 123: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 979: 968: 967:Sons of kings 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 917: 914: 910: 907: 903: 900: 896: 893: 889: 886: 883: 880: 878: 877: 872: 869: 865: 862: 858: 855: 851: 848: 844: 841: 837: 833: 831:0-521-43774-1 827: 823: 818: 817: 811: 807: 805: 801: 799: 795: 794: 784: 779: 778: 767: 763: 760: 754: 747: 741: 734: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 661: 657: 649: 647: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 614: 612: 609:. He married 608: 604: 599: 597: 593: 589: 584: 582: 577: 575: 571: 567: 564:According to 559: 555: 554: 548: 539: 537: 536:Monte Cassino 533: 529: 525: 520: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 484: 482: 478: 472: 470: 466: 455: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 414:English exile 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 362: 358: 354: 349: 345: 341: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 321:repartimiento 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 265: 263: 259: 255: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 230: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 210: 207: 205: 201: 194: 192: 188: 185: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 139: 134: 129: 120: 117: 109: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: â€“  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 22: 915: 905: 898: 891: 884: 875: 874:Paolo Borsa 867: 860: 853: 846: 839: 815: 803: 797: 782: 753: 745: 740: 700: 696: 684: 673:Don Enrrique 672: 660: 643: 620: 607:Ferdinand IV 600: 585: 578: 563: 560:(i.e., 1303) 551: 542:Imprisonment 521: 504: 490: 473: 461: 441: 417: 365: 356: 339: 333: 329:troubadouric 320: 299:. After the 282: 271: 251: 244: 240: 236: 235: 112: 106:January 2016 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 937:1304 deaths 932:1230 births 882:Peter Herde 637:under King 558:Spanish era 435:, with the 361:Juan Manuel 241:the Senator 926:Categories 652:References 639:Alfonso XI 617:Traditions 505:El Senador 245:el Senador 173:Valladolid 151:March 1230 76:newspapers 733:Kamp 1993 625:) of the 353:Calatayud 348:Frederick 344:Alfonso X 319:. In the 249:Castilian 247:), was a 812:(1958). 762:Archived 701:Anrricus 524:Conradin 481:Louis IX 469:Almohads 396:Ponthieu 392:Valencia 368:Maluenda 340:homagium 775:Sources 677:Italian 665:Spanish 623:Alcaide 477:Genoese 465:Miliana 400:Eleanor 384:Galicia 309:Lebrija 253:infante 90:scholar 828:  603:regent 452:Gascon 433:Edmund 404:Edward 336:homage 327:. The 274:Burgos 225:Mother 215:Father 180:Spouse 164:Burial 92:  85:  78:  71:  63:  689:Latin 388:CĂĄdiz 313:Arcos 204:House 191:Issue 97:JSTOR 83:books 826:ISBN 315:and 297:Cote 295:and 289:fief 156:Died 148:Born 69:news 633:or 359:of 52:by 928:: 824:. 820:. 707:^ 699:, 695:, 691:: 687:; 683:, 679:: 675:; 671:, 667:: 641:. 534:, 446:, 423:, 410:. 378:, 311:, 307:, 264:. 171:, 834:. 735:. 499:( 338:( 243:( 119:) 113:( 108:) 104:( 94:· 87:· 80:· 73:· 46:. 23:.

Index

Henry of Castile

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Monastery of San Francisco
Valladolid
Juana NĂșñez de Lara
Issue
House
Castilian House of Ivrea
Ferdinand III of Castile
Elisabeth of Swabia
Castilian
infante
Ferdinand III of Castile
Beatrice of Swabia
Burgos
Giles of Torres
expedition to Jaén
fief
MorĂłn de la Frontera

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