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having at times given way to excessive drinking, but stated positively that he had never actually seen him the worse for drink. McCrae was a good friend to
Kendall and he had many other friends in spite of his retiring and sensitive nature. But his friends could not save him from himself, and his two years in Melbourne were among the most miserable of his life. A pathetic letter is still in existence, in which Kendall tells McCrae that he could not go to Gordon's funeral because he was penniless. In December 1870 he was charged with forging and uttering a cheque but found not guilty on the ground of insanity. Unable to support his family, he was forced back to Sydney by poverty, ill health and drunkenness. Intervals of dogged literary effort alternated with lapses into melancholia. His wife had to return to her mother and Kendall became a derelict; in early 1873 he spent four months in the Gladesville Hospital for the Insane. In November 1873 Kendall was taken in by the Fagan brothers, timber merchants near Gosford, and was afterwards given a position in the business of one of the brothers, Michael Fagan, at
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218:, which had become a larger city than Sydney and more of a literary centre. Kendall's decision to give up his position must at the time have seemed very unwise. But he had become financially embarrassed before his marriage on account of the extravagance of his family, and his wife found it impossible to live with his mother, who had joined the young couple. The elder Mrs Kendall was in fact practically a dipsomaniac, and the poet felt that the only chance of happiness for himself and his wife was to make a fresh start in another city.
211:, was published at Sydney. It was well received and eventually the whole edition of 500 copies was sold. Representations were made to the government, and in 1863 a position was found for the poet in the lands department. He was transferred to the colonial secretary's department in 1864 and appears to have discharged his duties in a conscientious way; his hours were not long and he had some leisure for literature. His salary, originally £150 a year, became increased to £250 and he was able to make a home for his mother and sisters.
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245:, soon after his arrival. The poem 'Bell-Birds', one of Australia's best-known poems, was published in that volume. The press notices were favourable, one reviewer in his enthusiasm going so far as to say that "Swinburne, Arnold and Morris are indulgently treated if we allow them an equal measure of poetic feeling with Kendall". Despite this, comparatively few copies were sold and the publisher made a loss.
252:, a temporary position was found for him in the government statist's office. Kendall, however, had no head for figures. He did his best but found his tasks hopeless. One day McCrae was called out into the passage to see Kendall, an agitated, trembling figure who told him he must go, he could not stand it any longer. Years later
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Returning from his maritime experience to Sydney when 17-years-old, Kendall found his mother keeping a boarding-school; it was necessary that he should do something to earn a living, and he became a shop-assistant. He had begun to write verses and this brought him in contact with two well-known verse
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In 1881 his old friend Sir Henry Parkes had him appointed inspector of state forests at a salary of £500 a year. But his health, never strong, broke down due to the required long rides in all weather. He caught a severe chill, developed consumption, and died at
Redfern in Sydney on 1 August 1882. He
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in his essay draws a lurid picture of the depths into which the poet had fallen. It is true that he had the authority of
Kendall's poem "On a Street", but years afterwards George Gordon McCrae reported that Kendall "made the worst of everything including himself". McCrae had no doubt about Kendall
286:. It was an outstanding success, doing much to re-establish his reputation. The volume contained a satirical poem on a politician of the day and had to be withdrawn under threat of a libel action. The original edition is now very rare. The volume was reissued with another poem substituted.
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279:. There he stayed six years and found again his self-respect. Writing in October 1880 to George Gordon McCrae he said, referring to his employer, "I want you to know the bearer. He is the man who led me out of Gethsemane and set me in the sunshine".
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On the hillside above West
Gosford, near "Lookout – West Gosford" is a stone monument located on a tight bend of the Central Coast Highway, built sometime before 1920. The marble plaque is inscribed:
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sought to correct the confusion in 1928, publishing a pamphlet which included proof that the poet was baptised Thomas Henry
Kendall, but stated the name of Henry Clarence Kendall at his wedding.
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In 1868 he married
Charlotte Rutter, the daughter of a Sydney physician, and in the following year resigned from his position in the government service and went to
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He received only a slight education. When he was 15 he went to sea with one of his uncles on a whaling voyage and was away for about two years.
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145:, twin son (with Basil Edward Kendall) of Basil Kendall (1809–1852) and his wife Matilda Kendall, née McNally c. 1815, and baptised in the
342:. A translation into German of selected poems by Henry Kendall taken from the book of his son Frederick C. Kendall appeared in 2021.
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237:(1869-70). Kendall, however, had none of the qualities of a successful journalist. Some of his work was accepted by the press and
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Henry
Kendall, Ausgewählte Gedichte - übertragen ins Deutsche von Harald J.W. Müller-Kirsten (Verlag Haag+Herchen GmbH, 2021),
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is home to the stone building (now a museum known as 'Henry
Kendall Cottage') where he lived for some time with the Fagans.
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726:. His gravestone has 18 April 1841, as believed by his children and hence found in numerous newspaper references.
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188:. Michael, who was a solicitor, took Kendall into his office and gave him the run of his library. He removed to
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299:. His widow survived him for more than 40 years, and during the last sixteen years of her life received a
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1124:"Selected Poems by Henry Kendall, Chosen by his son Frederick Kendall" (Angus and Robertson Ltd., 1927)
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The poet found that he could not make a living by literature and, probably by the good offices of
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which printed three of them and gave the author kindly praise. In the same year his first volume,
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The biennial Henry
Kendall Poetry Award, run by Central Coast Poets Inc., has been won by poets
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from 1850 to 1857 and published a few of his youthful verses. In 1862 he sent some poems to the
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in 1861 and
Kendall was again employed by him for about six months during the following year.
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is named after him and not, as some suspect, after the similarly-spelled ancient town of
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1221:. Vol. XVIII, no. 608. New South Wales, Australia. 30 November 1861. p. 4
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is also named in his honour: Henry Kendall Gardens (formally the Henry Kendall Village).
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They travelled south to Melbourne where he was welcomed by his fellow writers, such as
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1112:"Henry Kendall: Poetry, Prose and Selected Correspondence; Edited by Michael Ackland"
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Searle, E. W. (1920), "1 negative : nitrate, b&w ; 11.6 x 16.2 cm.",
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767:. Vol. 37, no. 3. New South Wales, Australia. 18 January 1928. p. 13
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Monument to Henry Kendall, Pacific Highway, Gosford, New South Wales, ca. 1935
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233:. He and Clarke worked together to produce the short-lived satirical magazine
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121:(18 April 1839 – 1 August 1882), was an Australian author and
795:. No. 15, 181. New South Wales, Australia. 22 November 1886. p. 3
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writers of the day, Joseph Sheridan Moore who published a volume of verse,
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1015:. Victoria, Australia. 18 August 1928. p. 7 (Metropolitan edition)
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Australian Dictionary of Biography – Thomas Henry Kendall (1839–1882)
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1101:"Henry Kendall, The man and the myths" by Michael Ackland, 1995
1091:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
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Australian Dictionary of Biography – Thomas Kendall (1778–1832)
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331:, self-described as "A Refutation of Mrs Hamilton-Grey's book
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area of northern New South Wales). Journalist and fellow poet
125:, who was particularly known for his poems and tales set in a
659:"Bush Lyrics : No. II : Camped by the Creek" (1870)
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Kendall was born in a settler's hut by Yackungarrah Creek in
327:, Canberra. In 1938 his son, Frederick C. Kendall published
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Kendall had indeed lost heart; he drifted into drinking and
815:"Henry Kendall Birthplace Cairn 1913 | Ulladulla.Info"
1194:, E.W. Searle collection of photographs, nla.obj-141900697
950:"The biographer: Henry Clarence Kendall. 1.–His parentage"
902:. New South Wales, Australia. 19 September 1896. p. 3
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In 1886 a memorial edition of his poems was published at
1043:. New South Wales, Australia. 27 January 1928. p. 5
848:. New South Wales, Australia. 5 August 1882. p. 16
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Kendall monument with poem inscription on plaque (2022)
876:. New South Wales, Australia. 2 August 1882. p. 3
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http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/ozlit/pdf/v00009.pdf
930:. New South Wales, Australia. 31 July 1924. p. 5
987:. New South Wales, Australia. 17 May 1947. p. 8
718:Kendall's year of birth is recorded as 1839 in the
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958:. Victoria, Australia. 8 August 1896. p. 23
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605:"The Barcoo : The Squatter's Song" (1862)
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476:A retirement village in the nearby suburb of
1367:Infectious disease deaths in New South Wales
1218:Bell's Life In Sydney And Sporting Chronicle
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787:"Unveiling of the Monument to Henry Kendall"
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1229:– via National Library of Australia.
995:– via National Library of Australia.
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803:– via National Library of Australia.
775:– via National Library of Australia.
722:and other modern reference works, also by
596:"The Glen of the White Man's Grave" (1860)
349:has a granitic sculpture to the poet (GPS
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383:His name is given to several locations:
688:"Dedication : To a Mountain" (1880)
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282:In 1880 he published his third volume,
241:published his second volume of poetry,
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1342:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis
1279:– Kendall's poetical works online at
521:But once we found its dwelling place—
261:"Just as in Southern climes they give
1317:Australian people of English descent
1085:"Thomas Henry Kendall (1839–1882)".
669:"The Voice in the Native Oak" (1874)
650:"Prefatory Sonnets : II" (1869)
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403:in the County of Cumbria in England.
1287:http://www.centralcoastpoets.com.au
653:"The Hut by the Black Swamp" (1869)
647:"Prefatory Sonnets : I" (1869)
525:And, in a dream, I stopped to trace
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1088:Australian Dictionary of Biography
720:Australian Dictionary of Biography
319:A posthumous portrait, painted by
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516:The mountains shut it in from men
1357:Colony of New South Wales people
1347:Tuberculosis deaths in Australia
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618:"The Voyage of Telegonus" (1866)
96:Poet, inspector of state forests
1352:19th-century Australian writers
1253:Works by or about Henry Kendall
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1178:. Central Coast Poets Inc.(NSW)
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1035:"The truth about Henry Kendall"
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512:There was a rock-pool in a glen
315:Monument in Kendall, NSW (2007)
195:Kendall made another friend in
156:Kendall has also been known as
16:Australian author and bush poet
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900:The Ulladulla And Milton Times
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656:"Aboriginal Death-Song" (1869)
569:Leaves from Australian Forests
329:Henry Kendall, His Later Years
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243:Leaves from Australian Forests
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1332:19th-century Australian poets
664:Song of the Shingle Splitters
615:"Daniel Henry Deniehy" (1865)
461:New South Wales Central Coast
325:National Library of Australia
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1362:Writers from New South Wales
1327:Australian people in whaling
1322:Burials at Waverley Cemetery
1040:Windsor and Richmond Gazette
602:"Fainting By the Way" (1861)
265:The hard-up rhymer figures!"
63:, New South Wales, Australia
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1268:(public domain audiobooks)
693:The Song of Ninian Melville
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333:Kendall Our God-made Chief
301:Commonwealth Literary Fund
143:Ulladulla, New South Wales
981:"Australian authors' day"
873:The Evening News (Sydney)
792:The Sydney Morning Herald
698:"Beyond Kerguelen" (1880)
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518:In flowerful fairy lands.
486:Henry Kendall High School
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896:"Henry Clarence Kendall"
868:"Death of Henry Kendall"
599:"The Curlew Song" (1860)
577:Songs from the Mountains
527:Our names upon a stone.
523:The lovely and the lone—
467:Henry Kendall Street in
368:31.632715°S 152.706367°E
284:Songs from the Mountains
37:Henry Kendall (pre-1882)
736:Narara, New South Wales
677:Bill the Bullock Driver
641:"Moss on a Wall" (1868)
514:Beyond Narrara's sands;
488:(also in West Gosford).
434:A street and a park in
1262:Works by Henry Kendall
1244:Works by Henry Kendall
644:"Rose Lorraine" (1869)
591:Major individual works
584:Poems of Henry Kendall
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373:-31.632715; 152.706367
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158:Henry Clarence Kendall
88:Henry Clarence Kendall
764:The Australian Worker
759:"Truth about Kendall"
624:"The Warrigal" (1867)
610:The Last of His Tribe
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387:The small village of
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1337:Australian foresters
1302:Henry Kendall (poet)
706:Notes and references
272:Alexander Sutherland
250:George Gordon McCrae
223:George Gordon McCrae
186:James Lionel Michael
119:Thomas Henry Kendall
112:Frederick C. Kendall
47:Thomas Henry Kendall
636:A Death in the Bush
497:, Judy Johnson and
429:in New South Wales.
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345:Comboyne Street in
231:Adam Lindsay Gordon
127:natural environment
1155:Monument Australia
1051:– via Trove.
1023:– via Trove.
966:– via Trove.
938:– via Trove.
910:– via Trove.
884:– via Trove.
856:– via Trove.
457:
317:
199:, who was editing
182:Spring Life Lyrics
1281:Sydney University
1248:Project Gutenberg
1202:– via Trove
1139:978-3-89846-878-7
927:Hawkesbury Herald
845:Freeman's Journal
621:"Campaspe" (1866)
510:TO KENDALL'S ROCK
447:NSW Central Coast
297:Waverley Cemetery
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469:West Gosford
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419:Campbelltown
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61:Yatte Yattah
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1312:1882 deaths
1307:1839 births
1225:23 February
1157:. June 2014
371: /
359:152°42′23″E
321:Tom Roberts
290:Final years
1296:Categories
840:"Obituary"
701:"Kerrassu"
629:Bell-Birds
440:Wollongong
436:Tarrawanna
356:31°37′58″S
201:The Empire
175:Adult life
133:Early life
53:1839-04-18
1198:4 October
1176:Link text
1161:4 October
991:4 October
771:3 October
499:Joan Kerr
427:Heathcote
340:Melbourne
303:pension.
216:Melbourne
123:bush poet
1266:LibriVox
1047:19 April
1019:19 April
962:19 April
934:19 April
906:19 April
880:19 April
852:19 April
799:13 April
695:" (1880)
679:" (1876)
666:" (1874)
638:" (1868)
631:" (1867)
612:" (1864)
542:R.A.H.S.
109:Children
1255:at the
478:Wyoming
459:On the
391:on the
389:Kendall
347:Kendall
190:Grafton
1137:
586:(1886)
580:(1880)
572:(1869)
564:(1862)
554:Poetry
442:, NSW.
425:, and
401:Kendal
307:Legacy
235:Humbug
101:Spouse
79:Sydney
438:near
141:near
1227:2021
1200:2022
1163:2022
1135:ISBN
1049:2020
1021:2020
993:2020
964:2020
936:2020
908:2020
882:2020
854:2020
801:2021
773:2022
380:).
229:and
69:Died
43:Born
1264:at
1246:at
395:of
335:".
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