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In 2009, the college began the Lemon
Project, an effort to research how enslaved people lived and worked at the college throughout its history. In 2014, the Lemon Project's director, Jody Allen, along with instructor Ed Pease, asked students to submit proposals for a possible memorial to the
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announced the winning design. Titled "Hearth" and designed by
William Sendor, a William & Mary alumnus who graduated in 2011, the memorial would be made of brick and serve as a gathering spot. Some bricks would be inscribed with names of enslaved people.
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was founded in 1693, and benefited from slave labor in various capacities. Historians discovered the names of over 100 people owned by college employees, students, and the college itself; the actual number of slaves was likely much higher.
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The completed memorial is 20 feet (6.1 m) high and 16 feet (4.9 m) wide. It cost $ 2.9 million to build; the money came from private donations along with contributions from the university's board of visitors.
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On March 18, 2023, a handcrafted vessel holding fire was installed. It was formally dedicated on May 4, 2023. The vessel will be illuminated during community events on ceremonial occasions throughout the year.
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To build the concept into a physical memorial, the college tapped
Richmond-based architects Baskervill and construction firm Kjellstrom & Lee. Groundbreaking took place in May 2021.
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On August 28, 2018, the college launched an international competition to solicit ideas for the memorial. Over 80 entries were received.
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66:(Left to right) The Brafferton, the Wren Building, President's House, depicted as they would have appeared before 1859
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The three primary buildings on the college's
Ancient Campus (also called "Historic Campus")—the
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260:"The Lemon Project Will Memorialize Enslaved People From William And Mary's Past"
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162:"William & Mary dedicates memorial to enslaved 'acknowledging our history'"
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The dedication took place on May 7, 2022. More than 800 people attended.
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Memorial commemorating those enslaved by the
College of William and Mary
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400:"Vessel lighting W&M's Hearth memorial from within to be dedicated"
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425:"William & Mary's Hearth Dedication: Memorial to the Enslaved"
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Omohundro
Institute of Early American History and Culture
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23:Hearth: Memorial to the Enslaved viewed facing the
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126:Hearth: Memorial to the Enslaved at night, 2022
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48:by the university over a period of 172 years.
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58:History of the College of William & Mary
289:"Ideas wanted for memorial to the enslaved"
1196:Brick buildings and structures in Virginia
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570:Brigham–Kanner Property Rights Conference
541:Thomas Jefferson Program in Public Policy
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188:"Historic Campus: A Landscape of Slavery"
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224:Brannock, Phoebe M. (31 October 2017).
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715:Walter J. Zable Stadium at Cary Field
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710:William & Mary Police Department
526:Virginia Institute of Marine Science
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109:On April 26, 2019, school president
44:. It was dedicated in 2022 to those
226:"Truth stretched and legend upheld"
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36:is a memorial on the campus of the
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889:The Colleges of William & Mary
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287:Zagursky, Erin (28 August 2018).
94:and erected the building itself.
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809:Mason School of Business Library
793:Hearth: Memorial to the Enslaved
700:McCormack–Nagelsen Tennis Center
373:Free Press Staff (12 May 2022).
316:Svrluga, Susan (26 April 2018).
192:Hearth: Memorial to the Enslaved
33:Hearth: Memorial to the Enslaved
1191:2022 establishments in Virginia
894:Richmond Professional Institute
584:Institute of Bill of Rights Law
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879:Christopher Newport University
680:Jimmye Laycock Football Center
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168:. Associated Press. 7 May 2022
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1201:College of William & Mary
479:College of William & Mary
238:College of William & Mary
204:College of William & Mary
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38:College of William & Mary
1011:Bishop James Madison Society
956:The Gentlemen of the College
819:Phi Beta Kappa Memorial Hall
725:Coastal Athletic Association
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685:Millie West Tennis Facility
258:Bibeau, Paul (March 2021).
118:Construction and dedication
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72:College of William and Mary
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559:William and Mary Quarterly
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799:Henry C. Wolf Law Library
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1083:William and Mary Victory
869:Williamsburg Bray School
814:Muscarelle Museum of Art
511:Mason School of Business
884:Old Dominion University
787:Earl Gregg Swem Library
589:Phi Beta Kappa Society
497:Affiliate institutions
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42:Williamsburg, Virginia
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1076:Royal Hospital School
1054:Colonial Williamsburg
874:Matthew Whaley School
501:Richard Bland College
379:richmondfreepress.com
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1089:City of Williamsburg
1071:Rich Neck Plantation
346:"About the Memorial"
762:Alan B. Miller Hall
516:School of Education
979:DoG Street Journal
951:Bus transportation
657:Women's volleyball
637:Women's basketball
350:William & Mary
293:William & Mary
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864:Colonial colleges
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632:Men's basketball
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1028:WCWM 90.9 FM
1021:Wren Society
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973:Publications
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942:Student life
804:Lake Matoaka
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767:Alumni House
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705:Plumeri Park
690:Kaplan Arena
642:Men's soccer
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547:Publications
433:. Retrieved
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407:. Retrieved
404:W&M News
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384:12 September
382:. Retrieved
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230:Williamsburg
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922:Chancellors
676:Busch Field
626:Capital Cup
435:14 November
409:14 November
1185:Categories
961:Greek life
917:Presidents
777:Brafferton
663:Facilities
594:Public Ivy
579:Honor code
521:Law School
243:18 October
209:18 October
145:References
103:enslaved.
80:Brafferton
56:See also:
52:Background
1151:Education
1104:Knowledge
1006:7 Society
610:Athletics
489:Academics
355:31 August
327:31 August
298:31 August
269:31 August
172:31 August
1175:Virginia
1059:Highland
986:Flat Hat
735:Pep Band
652:Baseball
622:Football
532:Programs
98:Planning
46:enslaved
1163:History
1125:Portals
1111:Commons
854:History
845:History
730:Griffin
721:Related
507:Schools
929:&
905:People
859:Firsts
753:Campus
618:Sports
86:, and
27:, 2022
1042:Misc.
574:Prize
566:Other
1033:WMTV
437:2023
411:2023
386:2022
357:2022
329:2022
300:2022
271:2022
264:WHRO
245:2022
211:2022
174:2022
166:WTVR
70:The
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
