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Harold Simmons (folklorist)

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Saint Lucia's Folk Research Centre is inspired by Simmons' work to preserve and promote the island's culture. In 2005, it recognized him as a National Cultural Hero. The Harold Simmons Folk Academy, an arm of the Folk Research Centre, was founded in October 2012. Many of his papers and paintings were
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In 1946, he joined the Civil Service, organizing cooperatives and relief efforts in Saint Lucia. He also took on volunteer social work. One of his many volunteer roles was with the St. Lucia Boy Scouts, which later honored him with a Medal of Merit. He also served on a variety of committees including
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As a folklorist and amateur anthropologist, Simmons worked to preserve the island's cultural practices through researching and recording folklore. He taped folk songs and stories, which were later distributed as CDs by the Folk Research Centre, and compiled the text
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His many interests also included botany and archeology; he was a founding member of the St. Lucia Archaeological and Historical Society and served as the organization's secretary. He also worked as a journalist, including as a Saint Lucia correspondent for the
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Simmons' first job after school was at the private firm of W.B. Harris, where he worked for six years. In 1940, he quit to focus on painting. He became one of the island's most important artists of the day and joined the
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He was a great promoter of Saint Lucia and its heritage, stubbornly staying on the island as many of his peers migrated. He "insisted on fighting colonialism and finding alternatives through art and culture."
22:(December 2, 1914 – May 6, 1966) was a Saint Lucian folklorist, artist, historian, and social worker. He is often referred to as "the father of modern arts and culture in Saint Lucia." 46:, an all-boys Catholic secondary school. He had no formal university education, which did not stop him from becoming one of the country's most prominent intellectuals. 234: 507: 365: 419: 341: 43: 175: 108:
culture. While not all of them followed his lead, he was influential for such artists and cultural leaders as the singer
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The journeyman years. Volume 1, Culture, society, literature, and art : occasional prose 1957-1974
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as an associate. He was also a founding member of the St. Lucia Arts and Crafts Society in the 1940s.
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Kwéyòl in postcolonial Saint Lucia : globalization, language planning, and national development
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His work largely consisted of watercolors of everyday scenes, reflecting his island surroundings.
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banned nearly a century earlier, and worked to get fellow intellectuals to embrace the island's
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It was as a painter that he became a mentor to two of the island's best-known creative figures,
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the St. Lucia Tourist Board, the Library Committee, and the Local Advisory Committee.
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Simmons promoted the country's traditional societies and festivals, which the
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destroyed when the center caught fire in March 2018.
407: 469: 329: 447:"History of the Harold Simmons Folk Academy" 83:Notes on Folklore in St. Lucia, West Indies 25: 364:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 381:"Derek Walcott, The Art of Poetry No. 37" 302:"Hail Mary: the Art of Dunstan St. Omer" 383:. Vol. Winter 1986, no. 101. 299: 144:, St. Lucia. He was only 51 years old. 508:Recipients of the Order of Saint Lucia 470: 378: 414:. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co. 441: 439: 325: 323: 321: 270: 268: 266: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 254: 228: 226: 200: 198: 196: 170: 168: 232: 206:"FRC - Harold Simmons Folk Academy" 135: 128:. From 1957 to 1959, he edited the 30:Harold "Harry" Simmons was born in 16:Saint Lucian folklorist (1914–1966) 13: 330:Walcott, Derek (6 December 2013). 276:"Harold Simmons – stluciafolk.org" 14: 519: 436: 318: 300:Popovic, Caroline (Spring 1995). 251: 223: 193: 165: 140:Simmons died in 1966 in Garrand, 233:Lee, John Robert (2018-04-22). 180:Saint Lucia - Access Government 401: 372: 293: 1: 158: 408:St-Hilaire, Aonghas (2011). 119:Trinidad and Tobago Guardian 42:elementary schools and then 7: 239:Caribbean Literary Heritage 10: 524: 151:Simmons was awarded the 26:Early life and education 379:Hirsch, Edward (1986). 306:Caribbean Beat Magazine 49: 38:, in 1914. He attended 493:Saint Lucian activists 155:posthumously in 2016. 451:St. Lucia News Online 57:Royal Drawing Society 488:Saint Lucian artists 280:Folk Research Centre 44:Saint Mary's College 210:The St. Lucia Star 130:Voice of St. Lucia 421:978-90-272-8464-8 343:978-94-012-1006-5 515: 462: 461: 459: 458: 443: 434: 433: 405: 399: 398: 396: 395: 376: 370: 369: 363: 355: 327: 316: 315: 313: 312: 297: 291: 290: 288: 287: 272: 249: 248: 246: 245: 230: 221: 220: 218: 217: 202: 191: 190: 188: 187: 172: 136:Death and legacy 71:Dunstan St. Omer 523: 522: 518: 517: 516: 514: 513: 512: 468: 467: 466: 465: 456: 454: 445: 444: 437: 422: 406: 402: 393: 391: 377: 373: 357: 356: 344: 328: 319: 310: 308: 298: 294: 285: 283: 274: 273: 252: 243: 241: 231: 224: 215: 213: 204: 203: 194: 185: 183: 174: 173: 166: 161: 153:St. Lucia Cross 138: 98:Catholic Church 52: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 521: 511: 510: 505: 503:Creole culture 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 464: 463: 435: 420: 400: 371: 342: 317: 292: 250: 222: 192: 163: 162: 160: 157: 137: 134: 102:Afro-Caribbean 51: 48: 27: 24: 20:Harold Simmons 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 520: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 475: 473: 452: 448: 442: 440: 431: 427: 423: 417: 413: 412: 404: 390: 386: 382: 375: 367: 361: 353: 349: 345: 339: 335: 334: 326: 324: 322: 307: 303: 296: 281: 277: 271: 269: 267: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 240: 236: 229: 227: 211: 207: 201: 199: 197: 181: 177: 171: 169: 164: 156: 154: 149: 145: 143: 133: 131: 127: 126: 121: 120: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 94: 90: 88: 84: 78: 74: 72: 68: 67:Derek Walcott 63: 60: 58: 47: 45: 41: 37: 33: 23: 21: 455:. Retrieved 453:. 2016-03-23 450: 410: 403: 392:. Retrieved 374: 332: 309:. Retrieved 305: 295: 284:. Retrieved 282:. 2018-02-19 279: 242:. Retrieved 238: 214:. Retrieved 212:. 2011-03-31 209: 184:. Retrieved 182:. 2014-05-30 179: 150: 146: 139: 129: 123: 117: 114: 95: 91: 89:volunteers. 82: 79: 75: 64: 61: 53: 29: 19: 18: 498:Folklorists 483:1966 deaths 478:1914 births 132:newspaper. 87:Peace Corps 36:Saint Lucia 472:Categories 457:2020-10-05 394:2020-10-05 311:2020-10-05 286:2020-10-05 244:2020-10-05 216:2020-10-05 186:2020-10-05 159:References 430:758491490 389:0031-2037 360:cite book 352:873839308 142:Babonneau 40:Methodist 32:Castries 125:Reuters 110:Sesenne 428:  418:  387:  350:  340:  106:Creole 426:OCLC 416:ISBN 385:ISSN 366:link 348:OCLC 338:ISBN 122:and 85:for 69:and 50:Work 474:: 449:. 438:^ 424:. 362:}} 358:{{ 346:. 320:^ 304:. 278:. 253:^ 237:. 225:^ 208:. 195:^ 178:. 167:^ 112:. 104:, 34:, 460:. 432:. 397:. 368:) 354:. 314:. 289:. 247:. 219:. 189:.

Index

Castries
Saint Lucia
Methodist
Saint Mary's College
Royal Drawing Society
Derek Walcott
Dunstan St. Omer
Peace Corps
Catholic Church
Afro-Caribbean
Creole
Sesenne
Trinidad and Tobago Guardian
Reuters
Babonneau
St. Lucia Cross


"FRC to recognize the late Harold Simmons at Studies Conference"



"FRC - Harold Simmons Folk Academy"


"John Robert Lee on The Msgr. Patrick Anthony Folk Research Centre, Saint Lucia | Caribbean Literary Heritage"



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