133:
2228:
1570:
2272:
1580:
1712:
2250:
93:
20:
252:
271:
design (a magnetized, degreed float or dial atop a jeweled pivot bearing). Equipped with a viewing prism, the hand bearing compass allows instant reading of forward bearings from the user to an object or vessel, and some provide the reciprocal bearing as well. Modern examples of marine hand bearing
228:
By using a hand compass in combination with aerial photographs and maps a person can determine his/her location in the field, determine direction to landmarks or destinations, estimate distance, estimate area, and find points of interest (marked boundary lines, USGS marker, plot centers). For
262:
The marine hand compass, or hand bearing compass|hand-bearing compass as it is termed in nautical use, has been used by small-boat or inshore sailors since at least the 1920s to keep a running course or to record precise bearings to landmarks on shore in order to determine position via the
59:, direct or lensatic sights, and mirror/vee (reflected-image) sights. With the additional precision offered by the sighting arrangement, and depending upon construction, sighting compasses provide increased accuracy when measuring precise bearings to an objective.
100:
While small portable compasses fitted with mechanical sighting devices have existed for a few hundred years, the first one-hand compass with a sighting device appeared around 1885. These soon evolved into more elaborate and specialized models such as the
Brunton
156:
compasses featured a sighting notch, a mechanically-damped or "dry" needle, adjustable declination and a large dial marked in individual degrees using counterclockwise calibration (reversed east and west positions). A screw base for a
373:
1446:
1279:
370:
512:
193:). These compasses were fast to use, particularly along straight cruise lines and were sufficiently accurate for most forestry applications. On the other hand, geologists,
1129:
1166:
486:, pp. 48-49: Most of the traditional designs used a momentary button lock mechanism that froze the needle in position to stop excessive swing and permit a reading.
1481:
348:
compass uses a magnifying viewfinder mounted in the compass body to directly view a degreed dial and superimposed indicator line; it therefore differs from a
1108:
233:
mounts. While the hand compass continues to be widely employed in such work, it has been increasingly supplanted in recent years by use of the GPS, or
66:
is used by some in the forestry and surveying professions to refer to a certain type of hand compass optimized for use in those fields, also known as a
1139:
1103:
1113:
174:
By the late 1960s many foresters had begun using more modern liquid-damped compass designs, including mirror-sight protractor models such as the
1533:
140:
In the United States, the hand compass became very popular among foresters seeking a compass to plot and estimate stands of timber. While the
1810:
1134:
1507:
1418:
534:
1453:
1441:
509:
1616:
1411:
2318:
1404:
1171:
144:
was more than adequate for such work, it was relatively expensive. Consequently, a new type of hand compass was introduced: the
2328:
1551:
788:
1274:
830:
640:
611:
1501:
889:
2293:
1436:
2263:
1828:
1583:
867:
761:
747:
732:
632:
603:
483:
418:
397:
341:
1398:
2380:
2370:
2258:
1431:
879:
459:
2385:
2275:
267:
technique. Instead of a magnetized needle or disc, most hand bearing compasses feature liquid damping with a
1515:
1064:
1609:
990:
429:
or estimating the value of a stand of timber by taking compass readings to ascertain the size of the stand.
51:
to a given target or to determine a location. Hand or sighting compasses include instruments with simple
2241:
1308:
1214:
813:
1525:
1286:
1153:
1088:
847:
781:
2375:
2365:
2333:
1758:
234:
218:
1850:
2063:
1963:
1958:
1476:
1371:
1301:
1296:
2395:
2298:
2288:
2283:
2236:
2153:
1602:
1366:
808:
264:
2323:
2313:
1773:
1426:
205:, and foresters engaged in precision survey work often used direct-reading models such as the
2390:
2303:
1743:
1573:
995:
871:
834:
774:
78:
may also include the various one-hand or 'pocket' versions of the surveyor's or geologist's
2343:
2338:
2048:
1069:
922:
531:
44:
442:, Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 22, No. 118 (Mar., 1885), p. 216
308:, Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 22, No. 118 (Mar., 1885), p. 216
8:
2308:
1840:
1818:
1349:
963:
2158:
2133:
1543:
1291:
1209:
1204:
1048:
1026:
907:
857:
352:(which uses a simple magnifying lens on a folding arm positioned over the dial), or a
2163:
2143:
1778:
1689:
1664:
1390:
1161:
917:
842:
757:
743:
728:
636:
628:
607:
599:
479:
414:
393:
337:
52:
2093:
1995:
1823:
1720:
1493:
1324:
1192:
1000:
943:
912:
852:
285:
1768:
1632:
1329:
1256:
538:
516:
463:
377:
246:
80:
56:
725:
The
Ultimate Desert Handbook: A Manual for Desert Hikers, Campers, and Travelers
625:
Powerboat
Reports Guide to Powerboat Gear: Take the Guesswork Out of Gear Buying
334:
The
Ultimate Desert Handbook: A Manual for Desert Hikers, Campers, and Travelers
229:
increased accuracy, many professional hand compasses continue to be fitted with
2138:
2033:
1925:
1866:
1738:
1594:
1038:
126:
105:
patented in 1894. Hand compasses were soon widely employed in the practice of
583:
43:
capable of one-hand use and fitted with a sighting device to record a precise
2359:
2203:
2188:
2183:
2068:
2058:
1860:
1753:
1658:
1645:
1640:
1031:
948:
321:
198:
194:
176:
2208:
2110:
2100:
2053:
1985:
1970:
1915:
1795:
1763:
1748:
1695:
1679:
1466:
953:
797:
132:
2213:
2005:
1920:
1800:
1733:
1728:
1653:
251:
202:
163:
122:
114:
2193:
1894:
1701:
1674:
1354:
1219:
1199:
958:
118:
2173:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2038:
2028:
1845:
1835:
1790:
1785:
1684:
1359:
927:
884:
456:
2168:
2128:
2043:
1980:
1953:
1889:
1884:
1855:
1625:
1461:
1334:
1224:
106:
2178:
2088:
2020:
2010:
1990:
1975:
1948:
1943:
1905:
1669:
1471:
1344:
1246:
1241:
1074:
1043:
1016:
222:
168:
110:
48:
40:
1711:
2198:
2105:
1910:
1339:
1251:
1236:
1231:
766:
230:
185:
158:
2000:
258:
compass with prismatic sight (bearing 220° through eyepiece)
1899:
1628:
284:. These compasses frequently have battery-illuminated or
92:
19:
1935:
1876:
1187:
440:
A Convenient Device to be
Applied to the Hand Compass
306:
A Convenient Device to be
Applied to the Hand Compass
96:
A standard
Brunton Geo, used commonly by geologists
2357:
1624:
596:The Complete Sailor: Learning the Art of Sailing
504:Bonner Soil & Water Conservation District,
288:degree dials for use in low light or darkness.
240:
1610:
782:
1617:
1603:
789:
775:
756:, University of Minnesota Press (2000),
392:, University of Minnesota Press (2000),
356:(which uses a magnifying optical prism).
250:
131:
91:
18:
425:derives from the practice of foresters
2358:
136:Compass used by engineering geologists
1598:
1275:International Orienteering Federation
770:
720:, 5th ed. New York:McGraw-Hill (2002)
209:, prismatic compasses such as Suunto
2249:
890:Radio Orienteering in a Compact Area
221:(0-90-0 degree) scale instead of an
217:. Many models featured an optional
2271:
1579:
727:, McGraw-Hill Professional (2003),
598:, McGraw-Hill Professional (1995),
336:, McGraw-Hill Professional (2003),
13:
319:Get Acquainted With Forestry Tools
87:
14:
2407:
2270:
2248:
2227:
2226:
1710:
1578:
1569:
1568:
796:
740:Finding Your Way In The Outdoors
476:Finding Your Way In The Outdoors
411:Finding Your Way In The Outdoors
880:Amateur radio direction finding
694:
685:
676:
664:
655:
646:
617:
588:
573:
564:
555:
543:
529:The Best Forestry Field Compass
521:
498:
489:
468:
445:
432:
403:
382:
359:
326:
311:
298:
1:
742:, Outdoor Life Press (1972),
716:Avery, T.E., Burkhart, H.E.,
710:
627:, Globe Pequot Press (2006),
478:, Outdoor Life Press (1972),
413:, Outdoor Life Press (1972),
1454:North American Championships
581:Using a Hand Bearing Compass
561:Rutstrum, pp. 47-55, 197-199
506:Idaho State Forestry Contest
171:) was often fitted as well.
7:
814:List of orienteering events
754:The Wilderness Route Finder
390:The Wilderness Route Finder
344:, 9780071393034, p. 134: A
241:Marine hand bearing compass
213:or the traditional Brunton
10:
2412:
1526:Mountain bike orienteering
1172:WinOL / WinOL II Oriantica
848:Mountain bike orienteering
495:Rutstrum, pp. 47-55, 64-72
453:The Brunton Pocket Transit
244:
2222:
2121:
2019:
1934:
1875:
1809:
1759:Hemispherical photography
1719:
1708:
1639:
1564:
1542:
1524:
1492:
1389:
1382:
1317:
1267:
1180:
1152:
1122:
1096:
1087:
1057:
1009:
983:
976:
936:
900:
866:
829:
822:
804:
235:Global Positioning System
55:alignment ("gunsights"),
2319:Machine and metalworking
2064:Lombard Steam Log Hauler
1477:Kainuu Orienteering Week
291:
39:) is a compact magnetic
16:Compact magnetic compass
2329:Measuring and alignment
1482:Jan Kjellström Festival
1367:Scoutcraft orienteering
1130:OpenOrienteering Mapper
809:History of orienteering
225:(0-360 degree) system.
23:Parts of a hand compass
2381:Orientation (geometry)
2371:Navigational equipment
1437:European Championships
1167:Suunnistussimulaattori
738:Mooers Jr., Robert L.
702:The Suunto KB-14 Story
672:The Suunto KB-14 Story
551:The Suunto KB-14 Story
508:(October 2004), p. 25
474:Mooers Jr., Robert L.
409:Mooers Jr., Robert L.
367:The Suunto KB-14 Story
272:compasses include the
259:
137:
97:
24:
2386:Measuring instruments
1268:Organisations / lists
254:
135:
95:
22:
2294:Cutting and abrasive
2276:WikiProject Forestry
1070:Satellite navigation
923:Mounted orienteering
652:Seidman, pp. 190-194
451:Hudson, William J.,
33:hand bearing compass
1819:Aerial firefighting
1552:World Championships
1534:World Championships
1502:World Championships
1399:World Championships
1350:Location-based game
964:Transmitter hunting
718:Forest Measurements
691:Dickison, pp. 91-93
682:Dickison, pp. 91-93
661:Dickison, pp. 91-93
2159:Hydraulic debarker
2134:Firewood processor
1544:Trail orienteering
1292:List of orienteers
1205:cardinal direction
908:Canoe orienteering
858:Trail orienteering
537:2008-08-07 at the
515:2008-12-15 at the
462:2008-12-08 at the
455:, 26 January 2005
438:Frazor, Persifor,
421:, p. 47: The term
400:, pp. 47-55, 64-72
376:2008-04-09 at the
304:Frazer, Persifor,
260:
152:. Traditionally,
138:
98:
25:
2353:
2352:
2164:Log house moulder
1690:Tree planting bar
1665:Groasis Waterboxx
1592:
1591:
1560:
1559:
1510:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1391:Foot orienteering
1318:Non-sport related
1162:Catching Features
1148:
1147:
1083:
1082:
972:
971:
918:Mountain marathon
843:Foot orienteering
823:Sport disciplines
641:978-1-59228-069-8
612:978-0-07-057131-0
2403:
2376:Hiking equipment
2366:Forest modelling
2274:
2273:
2252:
2251:
2230:
2229:
2209:Wood-drying kiln
2144:Forestry mulcher
2094:Washington Winch
1996:Portable sawmill
1811:Fire suppression
1714:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1582:
1581:
1572:
1571:
1506:
1494:Ski orienteering
1417:
1410:
1403:
1387:
1386:
1325:Adventure travel
1193:orienteering map
1094:
1093:
981:
980:
944:Adventure racing
913:Car orienteering
853:Ski orienteering
827:
826:
791:
784:
777:
768:
767:
704:
698:
692:
689:
683:
680:
674:
668:
662:
659:
653:
650:
644:
621:
615:
594:Seidman, David,
592:
586:
577:
571:
568:
562:
559:
553:
547:
541:
525:
519:
502:
496:
493:
487:
472:
466:
449:
443:
436:
430:
407:
401:
386:
380:
363:
357:
330:
324:
315:
309:
302:
286:photoluminescent
282:Plastimo Iris 50
57:prismatic sights
37:sighting compass
2411:
2410:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2218:
2117:
2015:
1964:safety features
1959:safety clothing
1930:
1871:
1805:
1769:Increment borer
1715:
1706:
1644:
1635:
1623:
1593:
1588:
1556:
1538:
1520:
1488:
1378:
1330:Bicycle touring
1313:
1263:
1257:mountain biking
1176:
1144:
1118:
1079:
1053:
1005:
968:
932:
896:
862:
818:
800:
795:
735:, 9780071393034
723:Johnson, Mark,
713:
708:
707:
699:
695:
690:
686:
681:
677:
669:
665:
660:
656:
651:
647:
623:Dickison, Dan,
622:
618:
593:
589:
578:
574:
570:Rutstrum, p. 72
569:
565:
560:
556:
548:
544:
539:Wayback Machine
526:
522:
517:Wayback Machine
503:
499:
494:
490:
473:
469:
464:Wayback Machine
450:
446:
437:
433:
423:cruiser compass
408:
404:
387:
383:
378:Wayback Machine
364:
360:
354:prismatic sight
346:direct-sighting
332:Johnson, Mark,
331:
327:
316:
312:
303:
299:
294:
249:
247:Bearing compass
243:
150:cruiser compass
90:
88:History and use
17:
12:
11:
5:
2409:
2399:
2398:
2396:Forestry tools
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2284:Types of tools
2280:
2279:
2278:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2139:Forest railway
2136:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2034:Feller buncher
2031:
2025:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1926:Splitting maul
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1853:
1851:Fire retardant
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1815:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1739:Biltmore stick
1736:
1731:
1725:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1693:
1687:
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1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1648:
1637:
1636:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1599:
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1589:
1587:
1586:
1576:
1565:
1562:
1561:
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1557:
1555:
1554:
1548:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1498:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1395:
1393:
1384:
1380:
1379:
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1374:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1309:List of events
1306:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1262:
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1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1039:Eye protectors
1036:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
998:
993:
987:
985:
978:
974:
973:
970:
969:
967:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
940:
938:
934:
933:
931:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
904:
902:
898:
897:
895:
894:
893:
892:
887:
876:
874:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
850:
845:
839:
837:
824:
820:
819:
817:
816:
811:
805:
802:
801:
794:
793:
786:
779:
771:
765:
764:
750:
736:
721:
712:
709:
706:
705:
693:
684:
675:
663:
654:
645:
616:
587:
572:
563:
554:
542:
520:
497:
488:
467:
444:
431:
402:
381:
358:
350:lensatic sight
325:
310:
296:
295:
293:
290:
242:
239:
215:Pocket Transit
203:ornithologists
199:archaeologists
177:Silva Type 15
142:Pocket Transit
127:land surveying
121:, preliminary
103:Pocket Transit
89:
86:
53:notch-and-post
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2408:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2204:Whoopie sling
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
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2189:Chainsaw mill
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2184:Stump grinder
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2018:
2012:
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1287:List of clubs
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991:Control point
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949:Alleycat race
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762:0-8166-3661-3
759:
755:
751:
749:
748:0-943822-41-6
745:
741:
737:
734:
733:0-07-139303-X
730:
726:
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688:
679:
673:
667:
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633:1-59228-069-2
630:
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614:, pp. 190-194
613:
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604:0-07-057131-7
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424:
420:
419:0-943822-41-6
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375:
372:
368:
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355:
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347:
343:
342:0-07-139303-X
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329:
323:
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314:
307:
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289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
270:
269:floating card
266:
257:
256:Floating-card
253:
248:
238:
236:
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226:
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216:
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208:
204:
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196:
195:speleologists
192:
188:
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165:
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94:
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83:
82:
77:
73:
69:
65:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
21:
2391:Orienteering
2253:
2231:
2149:Hand compass
2148:
2101:Steam donkey
1986:Lumber edger
1971:Crosscut saw
1916:Log splitter
1841:Fire flapper
1796:Tree caliper
1764:Inclinometer
1749:Cruising rod
1698:(Tuley tube)
1696:Tree shelter
1692:(dibble bar)
1680:Root trainer
1458:Open events
1383:Competitions
1215:route choice
1181:Fundamentals
1021:
954:Fell running
901:Other sports
798:Orienteering
753:
739:
724:
717:
701:
696:
687:
678:
671:
666:
657:
648:
624:
619:
595:
590:
580:
579:Casey, Don,
575:
566:
557:
550:
545:
528:
527:Nix, Steve,
523:
505:
500:
491:
475:
470:
452:
447:
439:
434:
426:
422:
410:
405:
389:
384:
366:
361:
353:
349:
345:
333:
328:
318:
313:
305:
300:
281:
277:
274:Suunto KB-14
273:
268:
261:
255:
227:
214:
210:
207:Suunto KB-14
206:
190:
189:(later, the
184:
178:
175:
173:
162:
153:
149:
145:
141:
139:
102:
99:
79:
76:hand compass
75:
74:compass. A
71:
67:
64:hand compass
63:
61:
36:
32:
29:hand compass
28:
26:
2344:Woodworking
2214:Woodchipper
2006:Two-man saw
1921:Marking axe
1902:(shake axe)
1801:Wedge prism
1774:Rangefinder
1734:Angle gauge
1721:Mensuration
1654:Caulk boots
1584:WikiProject
1432:World Games
1154:Video games
1123:Open-source
1097:Proprietary
1065:Backpacking
700:Suunto Oy,
670:Suunto Oy,
643:, pp. 91-93
549:Suunto Oy,
365:Suunto Oy,
186:Suunto MC-1
164:jacob staff
123:cartography
115:archaeology
2360:Categories
2232:Categories
2054:Helicopter
1895:Brush hook
1729:3D scanner
1702:Tree spade
1675:Pottiputki
1447:University
1419:University
1372:wilderness
1355:geocaching
1302:innovators
1297:by country
1220:wayfinding
1200:Navigation
1135:Purple Pen
1058:Exceptions
1027:protractor
959:Relay race
752:Rutstrum,
711:References
388:Rutstrum,
280:, and the
245:See also:
237:receiver.
119:speleology
2264:equipment
2242:equipment
2194:Tree tyer
2174:Log flume
2154:Hand hook
2084:Skid cone
2079:Pike pole
2074:Pickaroon
2059:Log truck
2049:Harvester
2039:Forwarder
2029:Cant hook
1863:(rakehoe)
1846:Fire rake
1836:Driptorch
1791:Relascope
1786:Microtome
1685:Seed trap
1633:equipment
1516:World Cup
1427:World Cup
1360:poker run
1210:resection
977:Equipment
928:Rogaining
885:Fox Oring
265:resection
223:azimuthal
62:The term
2299:Forestry
2289:Cleaning
2169:Log pond
2129:Denailer
2044:Go-devil
1981:Head saw
1954:Chainsaw
1890:Broadaxe
1885:Billhook
1856:Helitack
1661:(hoedag)
1626:Forestry
1574:Category
1462:O-Ringen
1335:Climbing
1225:waypoint
1089:Software
1049:Headlamp
1010:Personal
872:governed
835:governed
535:Archived
513:Archived
460:Archived
427:cruising
374:Archived
219:quadrant
146:forester
107:forestry
68:forester
2324:Masonry
2314:Kitchen
2254:Commons
2179:Machete
2089:Skidder
2021:Logging
2011:Whipsaw
1991:Polesaw
1976:Dragsaw
1949:Bucksaw
1944:Bow saw
1906:Hatchet
1867:Pulaski
1670:Mattock
1472:Tiomila
1412:Masters
1345:Hunting
1280:members
1247:walking
1242:running
1075:Whistle
1044:Gaiters
1017:Compass
937:Related
584:Article
532:Article
510:Article
457:Article
371:Article
322:Article
183:or the
169:monopod
154:cruiser
111:geology
81:transit
72:cruiser
49:azimuth
45:bearing
41:compass
2334:Mining
2304:Garden
2199:Tsakat
2106:Yarder
2069:Peavey
1911:Labrys
1861:McLeod
1659:Hoedad
1508:Junior
1467:Jukola
1405:Junior
1340:Hiking
1252:skiing
1237:hiking
1232:Racing
1109:Condes
996:Course
760:
746:
731:
639:
631:
610:
602:
482:
417:
396:
340:
317:SCFC,
231:tripod
179:Ranger
159:tripod
31:(also
2339:Power
2259:tools
2237:tools
2122:Other
2111:swing
2001:Resaw
1824:DC-10
1779:laser
1744:Chain
1629:tools
1442:Youth
1032:thumb
984:Event
292:Notes
278:KB-77
211:KB-77
2309:Hand
1936:Saws
1900:Froe
1877:Axes
1829:UAVs
1631:and
1140:MeOS
1104:OCAD
1022:hand
868:IARU
758:ISBN
744:ISBN
729:ISBN
637:ISBN
629:ISBN
608:ISBN
600:ISBN
480:ISBN
415:ISBN
394:ISBN
338:ISBN
276:and
191:MC-2
125:and
1188:Map
1001:Map
831:IOF
161:or
148:or
70:or
47:or
35:or
2362::
635:,
606:,
369:,
201:,
197:,
129:.
117:,
113:,
109:,
84:.
27:A
1643:,
1618:e
1611:t
1604:v
870:-
833:-
790:e
783:t
776:v
167:(
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