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Gustaf Bonde (1620–1667)

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129: 428: 25: 357:. His budget in the following year, framed on the same principles, subsequently served as an invaluable guide to Charles XI. Bonde's extraordinary tenacity of purpose enabled him for some years to carry out his programme, despite the opposition of the majority of the senate and his co-regents, who preferred the more adventurous methods of the chancellor 333:
was strenuously opposed by Bonde, though when once it was decided upon he materially assisted the king to find the means for carrying it on. He was also in favour of strict economy coupled with the recovery of the royal domains which had fallen into the hands of the nobles, though his natural
361:, ultimately so ruinous to Sweden. But the ambition of the oligarchs, and the fear and jealousy of innumerable monopolists who rose in arms against his policy of economy, proved at last too strong for Bonde, while the costly and useless 368:
In his later years Bonde's powers of resistance were weakened by sickness and mortification at the triumph of reckless extravagance, and he practically retired from the government some time before his death.
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a plan which aimed at rendering Sweden altogether independent of foreign subsidies, by a policy of peace, economy and trade-development, and by further recovery of alienated
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partiality for his fellow-peers came out clearly enough when in 1655 he was appointed a member of Charles X's land-recovery commission. In 1660 he succeeded
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statesman. He was a persistent advocate of a pacifist policy at a time when war on the slightest provocation was the watchword of every Swedish politician.
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in 1665, undertaken contrary to his advice, completed the ruin of the finances.
460: 439: 434: 452:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 199–200. 128: 24: 433:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Lord High Treasurer of Sweden
Herman Fleming
Seved Bååt
Governor of Södermanland County
Hans Rotkirch
Göran Bengtsson Sparre
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Finland
Hamburg
Maria Elisabet Ulfsparre
Anna Kristina Natt och Dag
Hässelby Palace
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Swedish
Polish adventure
Charles X of Sweden
Herman Fleming
Lord High Treasurer

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