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the
Ggalggeumi Volunteers revived the practice of citizens cleaning up their neighborhood streets and roads on a daily basis with the participation of about 12,000 citizens, which became the first citizens’ voluntary organisation in the area of environment. Years of restoration efforts have resulted in upgrading the water quality of the Anyang Stream, and also the Dorim and Mokgam streams, which are tributaries of the Anyang stream, will be restored to be more ecologically sound rivers. The degree of air pollution in Guro District is about 0.004ppm of
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dressmaking, and other labour-intensive industries dubbed the "Miracle on the Han River" during the 1960s and 1970s. Guro
Industrial Complex contributed 10% of national export. The Guro Industrial Complex has rapidly changed from a manufacturing industrial zone into a futuristic industrial hub, centering on research and development activities, advanced information and knowledge industries since 2000, and has developed into the largest digital industrial complex in
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792:. Among the nineteen dong, Oryu 2-dong is the largest (4.6 km), while Garibong 2-dong is the smallest (0.14 km). The district is composed of 7.08 km (35.2%) which is residential, 0.42 km (2.1%) commercial, 6.89 km (34.3%) industrial and 5,72 km (28.4%) as a green belt. The geography is mostly flat, but there are some hills in the western area of the district 100 m above sea level.
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634:) participated in the forum. The Guro Declaration, adopted during the forum, aims to set up a portal site for e-government development and to establish a concrete project in order to bridge the digital divide among the world's cities. This practice has been recognised for providing a new important step in the development of
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Guro
Cultural Foundation is the district level umbrella organization for all cultural activities in the district. It manages numerous facilities within the distinct which host a range of musical, theatrical and other cultural groups. The most recently opened facility is the Sindorim Opera House which
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The Jump Guro
Festival is held for 3 days in mid-September every year. Some typical events of Jump Guro Festival are the Venturers' Necktie Marathon, e-sports tournament, performing entertainments and many other activities. A building for Art and Culture with two storeys below and six above ground,
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Guro
Industrial Complex (later renamed Guro Digital Complex), the first industrial complex of the country, was created in Guro 3-dong in 1967. The World Industrial Exhibition held in Guro District in 1968 contributed to remarkable development of Guro Industrial Complex and the textile manufacturing,
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Sanitary
Administration is concentrating its efforts to reduce environmental pollution and expand the green zone in the area of Guro Industrial Complex that was once seriously polluted. Many citizens are actively participating in environmental organisations such as Ansamo and Hwansamo. Especially,
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is the email to the Mayor, environment-related reporting via the
Internet, a Cyber Policy Forum, Cyber Citizen Panels, Citizen Opinion Polling with short message services via the Internet and mobile tools, contests for citizens' best ideas, submission of citizens' comments regarding regulations, and
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Dorimcheon, on the other hand, has been extensively redeveloped and built over. For most of its course with Seoul and in Guro district in particular it runs through artificially created channels beneath or alongside Seoul Metro Line 2. Towards
Sindorim station the stream reverts to a natural state
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office. This is the first time in the country that this kind of service has been executed using a high-tech healthcare system policy. Guro
District runs the Welfare and Computer Education Centres for the disabled, lends equipment for low-income disabled, supports in-house repairing and provides
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Textile manufacturing, dressmaking, and other labour-intensive industries declined after the 1990s and this affected regional development and became the cause of many problems. Because of this, Guro
District council has divided the district into four zones and has started developing each zone
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City buses run on major streets and the town buses reach every corner of the district where city buses do not. The Gyeong-in (Seoul-Incheon) motorway runs through Guro District and has a median bus lane system which allows buses to avoid heavy traffic, and the buses that provides services to
967:, high-tech knowledge and information industry. More than 80% of the companies are I.T. companies with a total production of about 5.5 trillion won and an export of about 1.5 trillion won. Especially importantly, the Korea Venture Business Association is located in Guro Industrial Complex.
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Stations area, the Gaebong Residential Area and the New Town Development on the Southwestern Outskirts. After the reorganisation of the industrial structure in the late 1990s, more than 80% of I.T. companies settled in the area, creating the Guro Digital Industrial Complex. Meanwhile, many
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E-Information is the OPEN (Online Procedures Enhancement for Civil Applications) system, newsletters, Internet broadcasting and integrated administrative information system in order to provide citizens with real-time results on topics of civil affairs as well as a wide range of useful
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and strectches from Dearim-dong to the north to Namguro in the south. The area is known for containing a significant number of Chinese restaurants and shops which primarily cater to the Chinese expatriate community in the area. This is particularly concentrated at Uma 2-gil, known as
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Neighbourhoods of Cheolsan and Gwangmyeong were once considered for annexation to Guro, but the plan foundered as government officials were afraid of further boundary expansion of Seoul and consequently Gwangmyeong City was established in place of the annexation plan.
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on Line 1. The large complex is primarily wholesale in nature but caters to a diverse range of customers from factories to individuals. The complex was established in 1981 as a cooperative effort by local businesses. As of 2008 the complex was home to 1,900 stores.
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The digital administration is the embodiment of e-government standards. Guro District combines high tech information technology and administration to provide a digital administrative service to the citizens and a good business environment to companies.
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Guro District has a total of 83 education facilities: four universities, 11 high schools, 13 junior high schools, 23 elementary schools and 33 kindergartens. Furthermore, there are 33 public and private libraries with more than 420,000 books.
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There are two major metro interchanges within Guro district - Sindorim Station (Lines 1 and 2) and Daerim (Lines 2 and 7). Sindorim station is one of the busiest transfer points in Seoul with over 320,000 people using the station daily.
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Since 2005, Anyangcheon has been a protected wildlife zone with considerable efforts being undertaken by the Seoul city government to improve environmental conditions and increase the presence of wildlife and the associated habitats.
556:, dressmaking and other labour-intensive industries in 1967, has been rapidly changed into an IT industrial complex. This complex played a pivotal role in the economic growth of the South Korea's development era, referred to as the "
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era, this area was mainly part of Sutan Township of Bupyeong Dohobu or Bupyeong Metropolitan Prefecture. In 1895, Bupyeong Dohobu was downgraded to Bupyeong County, and it was merged with outer part of old Incheon City to form
1093:, health check-up appointments at the district public health centre, civil affairs, tailored bidding information services available via the Internet, a cyber culture centre and cyber shopping mall for business.
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Cinema and arts center, a park and apartment buildings. Construction began in 2007 and the complex was opened in 2011. The project cost 1.3 billion KRW and has served as a catalyst for development in the area.
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Guro District has an important position as a transport link which contains railroads, land routes from the rest of Seoul to the south of the country. The Gyeongbu and Gyeongin railway lines connect Seoul to
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Guro district is served by two airport limousine bus services. Service 6003 stops at Guro Station, Guro district office and Daerim Station. Service 6018 stops at the Sheraton hotel at Sindorim. Due to the
963:. As of 2008, there are about 8,000 venture companies with more than 100,000 staff in an area of two million m. Moreover, it is the hub for the nation's high-tech industry which continuously focuses on
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Construction of the new high speed commuter rail service, GTX, commenced in 2017. Three separate lines - A, B & C are under construction or in the planning stage. GTX B will, once completed, connect
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Korean Statistical Information Service (Korean) > Population and Household > Census Result (2010) > Population by Administrative district, Sex and Age / Alien by Administrative district and Sex
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among cities, to provide I.T. enterprises located in Guro Digital Industrial Complex the opportunity to launch into the international market, to improve its image and become a global leader to concrete
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in front of the City Hall of Issy-les-Moulineaux. Guro District hosted the e-Participation Forum from February 7 to February 9, 2007 with the participation of 700 people from more than 37 countries.
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with the only arboretum in Seoul. The zone is changing into a lively district as large labour-intensive factories are moving from the area and the council is developing what it terms its four zones.
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on the north east side of the city. The Guro Techno Mart is next to Sindorim Station and is home to large number of electronics stores, as well as other facilities including a wedding venue and an
1340:. Since opening the stadium has been used extensively for national and international baseball events. The stadium has also hosted numerous international music concerts with performers such as
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provides education with a specialised curriculum focused mainly on high-tech practical training courses and supplies manpower to the companies located at the Guro Digital Industrial Complex.
686:(918 - 1392). Following a complete reorganisation of the district in 1413, it changed to Geumcheon-hyeon (衿川縣), later into Siheung-hyeon (始興縣) in 1795, and became part of
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trains students who will work for public welfare, social services, human rights and peace of the world. It is also training students to work in industrial fields.
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refers to e-approvals, knowledge management, and performance-based personnel management systems that allow quick and efficient administration with no use of paper.
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does not serve or operate any stations in the district. The closest station is Yeongdeungpo station, approximately 1.5 km north east of Sindorim station.
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courses including chemistry, telecommunications engineering and system automation. The programs offered at the university are 3 to 4 years in length.
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A digital industrial complex is located in Guro District. The Guro Digital Industrial Complex, which played a leading industrial role mainly with
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many other facilities that made the district the top disabled supporter for the last 4 consecutive years among the 25 districts of Seoul.
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and other conditions. Physicians retrieve data for diagnosis and treatment as needed. This service is provided either at home or at the
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The u-healthcare system is the service provided by Guro Public Health Centre's doctors through mobile phones or PDA to patients with
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apartments were built replacing the old textile manufacturing factories to become a new, attractive residential area for south-west
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Among many welfare administrative services, Guro District especially has the u-healthcare and supporting disabled people policy.
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Owing to its industrial past, Guro district hosts the large Seoul Industrial Tools Commercial Complex which is located close to
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and eastern part of Sosa Town of Bucheon County was incorporated to Seoul in 1963. This area remained in the jurisdiction of
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as the guest of honour and Mayor Yang gave a speech during the Opening Ceremony. Also, a close sister relationship with
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and the surrounding area has been restored to provide habitats for wildlife and recreational facilities for the public.
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located in Guro-dong, has facilities for art performances such as orchestra, stage musicals, theatre and exhibitions.
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opened in 1965 (under the former name of Dongyang Advanced Industrial Technical School). The university focuses on
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There are nineteen dong in Guro District, which has an area of 20.11 km, covering 3.3% of the total area of
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Furthermore, Guro District has a wrestling team and has won a silver medal at the Olympics and a gold at the
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operates Korea University Guro Hospital within the district, the largest hospital in southwestern Seoul.
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according to its characteristics in order to revitalise the economy of the area. The four zones are: the
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The administration of Guro District is mainly composed of digital, sanitary and welfare administration.
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The e-participation forum was a key factor for Guro to play the leading role in bridging the
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The eastern part was known as Ingbeollo-hyeon (仍伐奴縣 – meaning ‘land spreading’) during the
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Twenty-one percent of the total area of Guro District is a restricted zone to be used as a
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Dynasty (37 BC - AD 668) but it changed into Gogyang-hyeon (穀壤縣) in the period of the
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History of Guro can be divided into two origins: old Bupyeong and old Siheung areas.
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for the Asian Region, Guro District has also participated at the World e-Gov Forum
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Dynasty (37 BC - AD 668) but it changed into Jangje-gun (長堤郡) in the period of the
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on April 1, 1980. Located in the southwestern part of the city, where besides
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Seoul Digital Industrial Complex (Former Korea Export Industrial Corporation)
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Guro district is home to numerous small hospitals and clinics. In addition,
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Guro District with Gwanak District and Gwanak mountain in the distance
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16:"Guro District" redirects here. For district of Manica Province, see
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1303:. The Guro chinatown straddles the border between Guro district and
560:", and also contributed 10 percent of national export in the 1970s.
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2313:"Seoul Hanyoung University :: International Graduate School"
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is a large, integrated leisure complex immediately adjacent to
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2366:"Where to Find Real Chinese Food in Seoul | 10 Magazine"
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The international e-participation forum on February 7–9, 2007
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Handprinting Ceremony Honoring Mayors from around the World
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The western part was known as Jubuto-gun (主夫土郡) during the
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residences, cutting-edge digital industry and logistics.
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2449:"6018 Route: Schedules, Stops & Maps - 쉐라톤서울디큐브시티호텔"
1332:, a baseball venue which opened in 2015. It the home of
858:(구로동 九老洞), further divided into Guro dongs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
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operates the Aviation Safety Center in Guro District.
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Guro Arts Valley Theater and Issy-les-Moulineaux Park
846:(개봉동 開峰洞), further divided into Gaebong Dongs 1, 2, 3
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until April 1, 1980 when Guro became a new district.
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The name Guro originates from the legend that nine (
1749:created the Guro Esplanade in Issy and hoisted the
53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
852:(고척동 高尺洞), further divided into Gocheok Dongs 1, 2
799:(south to north, flowing into the Han River) and
534:, and major highways intersect in Guro District.
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2463:"MBKS establishes relationship with Korean city"
1039:
864:(오류동 梧柳洞), further divided into Oryu Dongs 1, 2
626:) and Dr Ari-Veiko Anttiroiko (professor at the
2268:"Tool complex in Guro is a Mr. Fix It paradise"
2254:"Tool complex in Guro is a Mr. Fix It paradise"
2240:"Tool complex in Guro is a Mr. Fix It paradise"
1719:. Construction of GTX B will commence in 2022.
1287:is located next to and above Sindorim Station.
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2517:
1295:Guro district is home to one of two the town
1238:education provider with an academic focus on
1110:citizens participating in the budget process.
833:(dongs designated by administrative purpose)
1897:(D-Cube Department Store and Sheraton Hotel)
1600:Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation
152:
125:Autonomous District in Sudogwon, South Korea
2407:"Looking back at 14 years of Super Concert"
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814:
662:Tomb of Princess Jeongseon in Guro district
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803:(east to west, flowing into Anyangcheon).
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1027:Seoul Industrial Tools Commercial Complex
795:Two waterways run through the district -
113:Learn how and when to remove this message
2212:"D-Cube City becomes key Seoul landmark"
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2945:Administrative divisions of South Korea
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1891:Myeongpum (Outstanding) Guro Olle Trail
1680:pandemic, both services are suspended.
1667:take about one hour from the district.
1128:, much lower than the average level of
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2435:"Line Route 6003 - 공항 - Bus Schedules"
2196:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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1011:Guro district hosts one of the, large
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2286:Korea Transportation Safety Authority
1903:(Domed Baseball Park in Gocheok-dong)
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1178:Korea Transportation Safety Authority
549:) enjoyed longevity in the district.
2386:Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture
1802:
827:Guro District is composed of the 15
410:20.11 km (7.76 sq mi)
51:adding citations to reliable sources
22:
2136:"Welcome to Guro District Office!!"
2106:"Welcome to Guro District Office!!"
2076:"Welcome to Guro District Office!!"
2058:"Welcome to Guro District Office!!"
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941:Night view of Guro Digital Complex.
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949:SIndorim Station & D Cube City
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2381:"서울의 옌벤조선족마을, 중국동포타운 - 디지털구로문화대전"
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2804:(Central Business District, CBD)
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2465:. Borneo Post Online. 2012-08-30
2352:"신도림 오페라하우스/지하소극장 | 구로문화재단"
2299:"Korea University Guro Hospital"
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2288:. Retrieved on August 30, 2010.
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38:needs additional citations for
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18:Guro District, Manica Province
1:
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2171:Seoul Metropolitan Government
2029:"狭小土地活用で立派な住宅を建てる為に知っておきたいこと"
2002:
1997:Guro-gu Public Medical Centre
1735:Acting as Vice-Chair City of
1665:Incheon International Airport
1299:in Seoul, the other being in
1183:
1048:Guro District Office (center)
1040:Government and infrastructure
1015:in Seoul, the other being in
431:20,000/km (51,000/sq mi)
250:Location of Guro District in
1955:Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra
1883:and Hang-dong Railroad Track
1396:runs through Guro district,
1374:Guro Digital Complex Station
1290:
1195:
775:
163:Korean transcription(s)
7:
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1204:Dongyang Technical College.
602:), Uvais Mohamed Emthiyas (
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497:, which was separated from
489:(Guro-gu) is a district of
10:
2992:
2950:List of districts of Seoul
1985:The Anyang Stream at night
1927:
1919:Tomb of Princess Jeongseon
1887:Anyangcheon Stream Walkway
1877:Nine Scenic Views of Guro
1383:Local bus in Guro district
1352:all playing at the venue.
1213:Dongyang Technical College
1132:Metropolitan area and the
1064:Guro Public Health Centre.
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1941:Gungdong Ecological Park
1328:Guro district is home to
1225:Dongyang Mirae University
616:Oxford Internet Institute
520:Seoul Metropolitan Subway
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1282:Guro Cultural Foundation
823:Administrative divisions
815:Administrative divisions
770:environmentally friendly
558:Miracle on the Han River
475:Guro-gu official website
134:
2816:Business District (YBD)
2810:Business District (GBD)
2018:, Retrieved 2010-06-02.
1723:International relations
1699:, in the Southwest and
1372:Line 2 subway train at
1115:Sanitary administration
2282:Aviation Safety Center
1921:and Gung-dong Eco Park
1873:
1737:Global Cities Dialogue
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1365:
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1219:Sungkonghoe University
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1140:Welfare administration
1077:Digital administration
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1056:Ggalggeumi Volunteers.
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785:
663:
62:"Guro District, Seoul"
2487:Guro District website
2421:"하루 환승 32만명 '역시 신도림'"
1869:
1730:
1671:Airport Limousine Bus
1382:
1371:
1363:
1305:Yeongdeungpo district
1265:
1203:
1063:
1055:
1047:
948:
940:
822:
783:
703:Unified Silla Dynasty
680:Unified Silla Dynasty
661:
628:University of Tampere
554:textile manufacturing
499:Yeongdeungpo District
2971:Guro District, Seoul
1540:Guro Digital Complex
994:department store, a
954:Guro Digital Complex
755:Redevelopment Zone,
620:University of Oxford
428: • Density
194:Revised Romanization
47:improve this article
2368:. 14 November 2016.
2033:www.eforum-guro.com
1862:Tourist attractions
1770:Issy-les-Moulineaux
1751:flag of South Korea
1747:Issy-les-Moulineaux
1609:Seoul Subway Line 7
1566:Seoul Subway Line 2
1521:Seoul Subway Line 2
1457:Seoul Subway Line 1
1416:Seoul Subway Line 1
1172:National government
1161:respiratory disease
982:and modeled on the
580:Issy-les-Moulineaux
545:) old men (Korean:
446:Korea Standard Time
330:Administrative dong
274: /
168: • Hangul
145:Autonomous District
2976:Districts of Seoul
2794:Business districts
2492:2015-05-15 at the
2409:. 10 January 2020.
2338:"메인 | 구로문화재단"
2214:. 29 January 2012.
2140:english.guro.go.kr
2110:english.guro.go.kr
2080:english.guro.go.kr
1874:
1733:
1385:
1377:
1366:
1318:Seoul Metro Line 7
1268:
1258:Culture and sports
1206:
1124:gas and 0.4ppm of
1066:
1058:
1050:
951:
943:
825:
786:
664:
507:Geumcheon District
503:Yangcheon District
420: • Total
407: • Total
351: • Mayor
278:37.495°N 126.887°E
176: • Hanja
2958:
2957:
2823:
2822:
2779:
2778:
2270:. 18 August 2008.
2256:. 18 August 2008.
2242:. 18 August 2008.
2146:on 9 October 2007
2116:on 9 October 2007
2086:on 9 October 2007
1953:A Concert by the
1803:Friendship cities
1301:Gwangjin district
1126:nitrogen monoxide
713:(918 - 1392). In
692:Gyeonggi Province
612:William H. Dutton
592:Apirak Kosayothin
484:
483:
343: • Body
205:McCune–Reischauer
123:
122:
115:
97:
2983:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2827:
2826:
2787:
2618:
2617:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2474:
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2369:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2315:. Archived from
2309:
2303:
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2295:
2289:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2250:
2244:
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2230:
2229:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2195:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2174:. Archived from
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2142:. Archived from
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2112:. Archived from
2102:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2082:. Archived from
2072:
2066:
2065:
2060:. Archived from
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2035:. Archived from
2025:
2019:
2013:
1994:
1982:
1970:
1961:in Guro District
1959:Myung-Whun Chung
1950:
1938:
1901:Gocheok Sky Dome
1881:Pureun Arboretum
1853:
1852:
1840:
1839:
1827:
1826:
1814:
1813:
1794:
1793:
1781:
1780:
1768:
1767:
1364:Sindorim Station
1330:Gocheok Sky Dome
1324:Gocheok Sky Dome
1310:Yeonbyeon Street
1190:Korea University
1097:E-Administration
1069:Local government
990:. It contains a
980:Sindorim Station
890:belonged to the
876:belonged to the
709:(富平) during the
518:. In addition,
289:
288:
286:
285:
284:
279:
275:
272:
271:
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233:
218:
206:
195:
158:
157:
156:
137:
128:
127:
118:
111:
107:
104:
98:
96:
55:
31:
23:
2991:
2990:
2986:
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2980:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2933:
2863:
2854:
2824:
2819:
2788:
2775:
2701:
2607:
2535:
2530:
2496:
2494:Wayback Machine
2483:
2478:
2477:
2468:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2456:
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2442:
2433:
2432:
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2247:
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2223:
2219:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2179:
2178:on 20 June 2007
2166:"Archived copy"
2164:
2163:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2119:
2117:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2089:
2087:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2042:
2040:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2014:
2010:
2005:
1998:
1995:
1986:
1983:
1974:
1971:
1962:
1951:
1942:
1939:
1930:
1864:
1847:
1834:
1821:
1818:, United States
1808:
1805:
1788:
1775:
1762:
1759:
1725:
1688:
1673:
1660:
1623:Yeongdeungpo-gu
1568:Sinjeong Branch
1552:Yeongdeungpo-gu
1472:Yeongdeungpo-gu
1459:(Gyeongin Line)
1431:Yeongdeungpo-gu
1418:(Gyeongbu Line)
1406:
1390:
1358:
1326:
1314:Namguro station
1293:
1284:
1260:
1198:
1186:
1174:
1142:
1117:
1107:E-Participation
1079:
1071:
1042:
1029:
1009:
986:development in
973:
956:
935:
830:haengjeong-dong
817:
778:
748:
728:
669:
656:
466:+82-2-2600,800~
458:
397:
374:
373:
346:Guro-gu Council
283:37.495; 126.887
282:
280:
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273:
268:
265:
263:
261:
260:
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239:
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56:
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44:
32:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2989:
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2934:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2900:Cheonwang-dong
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2830:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2811:
2805:
2802:Downtown Seoul
2798:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2782:
2780:
2777:
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2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
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2649:
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2639:
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2615:
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2606:
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2600:
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2590:
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2573:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2482:
2481:External links
2479:
2476:
2475:
2454:
2440:
2426:
2412:
2398:
2371:
2357:
2343:
2329:
2304:
2290:
2273:
2259:
2245:
2231:
2217:
2203:
2157:
2127:
2097:
2067:
2064:on 2007-10-09.
2049:
2020:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1965:
1963:
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1422:
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1405:
1402:
1389:
1386:
1357:
1356:Transportation
1354:
1325:
1322:
1292:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1266:Guro Chinatown
1259:
1256:
1197:
1194:
1185:
1182:
1173:
1170:
1153:blood pressure
1141:
1138:
1122:sulphuric acid
1116:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1104:
1100:
1094:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1041:
1038:
1028:
1025:
1008:
1005:
984:Roppongi Hills
972:
969:
955:
952:
934:
931:
930:
929:
923:
922:
921:
919:beopjeong-dong
912:
910:beopjeong-dong
897:
896:
895:
892:hangjeong-dong
888:beopjeong-dong
881:
878:hangjeong-dong
873:beopjeong-dong
868:Cheonwang-dong
859:
853:
847:
841:
816:
813:
777:
774:
747:
744:
727:
724:
711:Goryeo Dynasty
694:, until 1949.
684:Goryeo Dynasty
668:
665:
655:
652:
643:digital divide
586:), Kevin Foy (
482:
481:
478:
477:
472:
468:
467:
464:
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399:
398:
396:
395:
388:Youn Kun-young
385:
371:
370:
369:
367:
360:
359:
354:Moon Heon-il (
352:
348:
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344:
340:
339:
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309:
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131:
124:
121:
120:
103:September 2007
35:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2988:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2912:Sindorim-dong
2910:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2880:Garibong-dong
2878:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2868:Neighborhoods
2866:
2862:
2861:Guro District
2858:
2851:
2846:
2844:
2839:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2828:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2706:South of the
2704:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2621:North of the
2619:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
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2560:
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2527:
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2388:
2387:
2382:
2375:
2367:
2361:
2353:
2347:
2339:
2333:
2319:on 2022-05-19
2318:
2314:
2308:
2300:
2294:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2269:
2263:
2255:
2249:
2241:
2235:
2227:
2226:"Techno Mart"
2221:
2213:
2207:
2199:
2193:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2161:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2101:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2071:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2039:on 2022-08-16
2038:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2017:
2012:
2008:
1993:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1957:conducted by
1956:
1949:
1944:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1888:
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1878:
1876:
1875:
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1856:
1851:
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1838:
1833:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1757:Sister cities
1754:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1729:
1720:
1718:
1717:Seoul Station
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1686:
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1668:
1666:
1648:
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1423:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1394:Gyeongbu line
1381:
1375:
1370:
1362:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1338:Kiwoom Heroes
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1288:
1279:
1277:
1272:
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1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
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1193:
1191:
1181:
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1169:
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1162:
1158:
1154:
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1145:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1091:e-procurement
1088:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1074:
1062:
1054:
1046:
1037:
1034:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
968:
966:
962:
947:
939:
927:
926:Sindorim-dong
924:
920:
916:
913:
911:
907:
904:
903:
901:
898:
893:
889:
885:
882:
879:
875:
874:
869:
866:
865:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
838:Garibong-dong
836:
835:
834:
832:
831:
821:
812:
808:
804:
802:
798:
793:
791:
782:
773:
771:
767:
762:
758:
754:
743:
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733:
723:
721:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
672:
667:Early history
660:
651:
649:
644:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
614:(Director of
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
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1871:Anyangcheon
1816:Chapel Hill
1635:Gwangmyeong
1523:Circle Line
1512:Seoul Metro
1276:Asian Games
1007:Techno Mart
976:D-Cube City
971:D-Cube City
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900:Sugung-dong
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840:(가리봉동 加里峰洞)
797:Anyangcheon
688:Siheung-gun
648:e-democracy
636:e-democracy
588:Chapel Hill
495:South Korea
300:South Korea
281: /
269:126°53′13″E
2965:Categories
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2544:Government
2469:2020-12-17
2392:2023-10-19
2323:2021-01-21
2182:2 February
2150:11 January
2120:11 January
2090:11 January
2043:2007-05-02
2003:References
1857:, Malaysia
1584:Dorimcheon
1536:Dongjak-gu
1392:While the
1297:chinatowns
1252:psychology
1248:counseling
1184:Healthcare
1136:standard.
1089:refers to
1087:E-Services
908:(궁동 宮洞)),
902:(수궁동 水宮洞)
801:Dorimcheon
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392:Democratic
382:Democratic
338:Government
266:37°29′42″N
73:newspapers
2927:Onsu-dong
2922:Gung-dong
2905:Hang-dong
2895:Oryu-dong
2890:Guro-dong
2766:Yangcheon
2741:Geumcheon
2708:Han River
2692:Seongdong
2682:Seodaemun
2642:Eunpyeong
2625:(Gangbuk)
2623:Han River
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2603:Transport
2559:City Hall
1842:Xiangfang
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1639:Cheonwang
1492:Oryu-dong
1342:Sam Smith
1291:Chinatown
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155:구로구 · 九老區
2938:See also
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2687:Seongbuk
2667:Jungnang
2652:Gwangjin
2593:Shopping
2576:Timeline
2490:Archived
2192:cite web
1796:Tongzhou
1772:, France
1678:COVID-19
1580:Sindorim
1548:Sindorim
1476:Sindorim
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1388:Railroad
1244:divinity
1240:theology
1149:diabetes
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2731:Gangnam
2721:Dongjak
2712:Gangnam
2697:Yongsan
2647:Gangbuk
2588:Economy
2583:Climate
2566:History
2549:Council
2379:김, 용필.
1928:Gallery
1913:Namguro
1855:Kuching
1844:, China
1831:, China
1798:, China
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