137:
251:
to the north, he refers to "The
September Hurricane of 1769"; in the section discussing more southernly storms he titles the entry "The Eastern Carolina Hurricane of September 1769," but it is plain he is addressing the same storm in his treatment and only detailing the effects in different regions.
201:. Many old houses in eastern North Carolina and southeastern Virginia were destroyed, particularly around Williamsburg, York, Hampton, and Norfolk due to 13 hours of high winds from the northeast to northwest. It caused widespread damage to the
166:
of North
Carolina speculated that a "a blazing Planet or star" that passed through the sky in August may have been the cause of the storm. Though not the cause, of course, this may have been the
216:
measured the barometer at 29.57" at 10:15pm on
September 8, which suggests that the storm traveled from just east of Williamsburg to Boston in 12 hours, at an average speed of about 40 mph.
128:
was a major hurricane to hit the mid-Atlantic coast from North
Carolina north to New England on September 7–8, 1769. It is believed to have been one of the worst storms of the century.
502:
To
Describe the Horrors of this Hurricane Is Beyond the Art of My Pen: Archaeological Evidence of the September 1769 Hurricane That Blew North Carolinians Off Their Tar Heels
359:
337:
380:
475:
488:
182:
estimated New Bern's losses at 40-50,000 pounds. Buildings that were destroyed included the destruction of the printing office of the
541:
518:
576:
546:
445:
305:
551:
178:
The damage in New Bern was significant and generated a number of reports detailing the value of lost goods. A report in the
115:
212:
The storm continued northeast along the
Atlantic coast, gaining speed as it reached New England and Canada. At Harvard,
300:
219:
In
Maryland, writer David Healey has suggested that this hurricane was largely responsible for silting in the port at
571:
235:
The title "Great
Chesapeake Bay Hurricane of 1769" is only one name for the storm, and one of recent origin. Modern
566:
561:
556:
405:
151:
334:
427:
136:
377:
202:
274:, Virginia Hurricane history, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Retrieved 8 February 2019
155:
213:
159:
37:
33:
536:
236:
321:
198:
184:
462:
284:
220:
188:, where the paper's type was buried in sand and had to be dug up. The September 14 issue of
478:, Our History, Our Heritage: The Maryland Historical Trust Blog, Retrieved 12 February 2019"
389:
364:
346:
190:
142:
285:
Governor
William Tryon, and His Administration in the Province of North Carolina 1765-1771
271:
8:
401:
501:
74:
51:
442:
322:
The correspondence of
William Tryon and other selected papers, Volume II, 1768-1818
519:
Tropical Cyclones Affecting North Carolina Since 1586 - An Historical Perspective
449:
384:
341:
240:
89:
530:
248:
206:
163:
158:, where it destroyed the courthouse. The storm caused significant damage in
194:
ran an early account of the storm which was republished in other colonies.
521:, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (October 2007), p. 5.
239:
schemes were not institituted until later. Historian and meteorologist
105:
412:, January 1979, Vol. 46, No. 8, p. 14-15, 23 (digital pages 16-17, 25)
224:
167:
101:
97:
93:
378:
Extract of a Letter from Newbern, in North-Carolina, September 24
476:
Hurricane Preparedness for Maryland’s Historic Properties
75:
52:
205:
which belonged to the family of the Confederate General
247:. In the section addressing 18th century storms from
452:, Statford Hall website, Retrieved 8 February 2019
528:
295:
293:
227:become the premier regional port in the area.
162:as tides rose 12 feet above normal. Governor
290:
243:discusses the storm twice in his 1963 work
489:Hurricanes and the Middle Atlantic States
395:
370:
197:The eye of the hurricane passed close to
131:
481:
438:
436:
422:
420:
418:
316:
314:
135:
511:
277:
529:
500:Beaman, Thomas E., Jr. and Jim McKee.
455:
272:Eighteenth Century Virginia Hurricanes
266:
264:
140:Excerpt of report on the hurricane in
126:Great Chesapeake Bay Hurricane of 1769
17:Great Chesapeake Bay Hurricane of 1769
468:
433:
415:
406:The Day Colonial New Bern Washed Away
352:
311:
494:
301:Awash in a hurricane’s wrath in 1769
150:The storm likely made landfall near
508:(October 2011), Vol. 60, pp. 90-115
428:Early American hurricanes 1492-1870
327:
261:
245:Early American Hurricanes 1492-1970
13:
14:
588:
542:1760s Atlantic hurricane seasons
474:Price, Imania (4 August 2015).
577:Hurricanes in New York (state)
547:Category 4 Atlantic hurricanes
463:Great Storms of the Chesapeake
230:
223:, which helped its competitor
116:1769 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
255:
552:Hurricanes in North Carolina
283:Hawwood, Marshall DeLancey.
7:
299:Hand, Bill (31 July 2016).
270:Roth, David and Hugh Cobb.
10:
593:
506:North Carolina Archaeology
430:, pp. 24-25, 48-49 (1963).
360:Williamsburg, September 14
335:Williamsburg, September 14
203:Stratford Hall plantation
173:
111:
85:
67:
62:
44:
28:
21:
572:Hurricanes in New Jersey
320:Powell, William S., ed.
160:New Bern, North Carolina
154:in the southern part of
237:tropical cyclone naming
567:Hurricanes in Delaware
562:Hurricanes in Maryland
557:Hurricanes in Virginia
199:Williamsburg, Virginia
185:North-Carolina Gazette
147:
132:Meteorological History
23:Unknown-strength storm
358:(14 September 1769).
333:(28 September 1769).
221:Charlestown, Maryland
139:
443:A Late Summer "Gust"
390:Pennsylvania Gazette
365:The Virginia Gazette
347:Pennsylvania Gazette
306:New Bern Sun Journal
191:The Virginia Gazette
180:Pennsylvania Gazette
146:(September 14, 1769)
143:The Virginia Gazette
376:(19 October 1769).
324:, pp. 362-63 (1981)
168:Great Comet of 1769
18:
491:, pp. 41-43 (2007)
465:, pp. 25-26 (2012)
448:2019-02-09 at the
383:2015-10-17 at the
340:2015-10-17 at the
148:
45:Highest winds
30:1-minute sustained
16:
517:Hudgins James E.
426:Ludlum, David M.
122:
121:
584:
522:
515:
509:
498:
492:
487:Schwartz, Rick.
485:
479:
472:
466:
459:
453:
440:
431:
424:
413:
399:
393:
374:
368:
356:
350:
331:
325:
318:
309:
297:
288:
281:
275:
268:
81:
77:
58:
54:
24:
19:
15:
592:
591:
587:
586:
585:
583:
582:
581:
527:
526:
525:
516:
512:
499:
495:
486:
482:
473:
469:
461:Healey, David.
460:
456:
450:Wayback Machine
441:
434:
425:
416:
400:
396:
385:Wayback Machine
375:
371:
357:
353:
342:Wayback Machine
332:
328:
319:
312:
298:
291:
282:
278:
269:
262:
258:
241:David M. Ludlum
233:
176:
134:
112:
71:
63:Overall effects
48:
22:
12:
11:
5:
590:
580:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
537:1769 disasters
524:
523:
510:
493:
480:
467:
454:
432:
414:
402:Parramore, Tom
394:
369:
351:
326:
310:
289:
287:, p. 60 (1903)
276:
259:
257:
254:
232:
229:
175:
172:
156:North Carolina
152:Brunswick Town
133:
130:
120:
119:
109:
108:
90:North Carolina
87:
86:Areas affected
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
60:
59:
46:
42:
41:
26:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
589:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
534:
532:
520:
514:
507:
503:
497:
490:
484:
477:
471:
464:
458:
451:
447:
444:
439:
437:
429:
423:
421:
419:
411:
407:
403:
398:
392:
391:
386:
382:
379:
373:
367:
366:
361:
355:
349:
348:
343:
339:
336:
330:
323:
317:
315:
308:
307:
302:
296:
294:
286:
280:
273:
267:
265:
260:
253:
250:
246:
242:
238:
228:
226:
222:
217:
215:
214:John Winthrop
210:
208:
207:Robert E. Lee
204:
200:
195:
193:
192:
187:
186:
181:
171:
169:
165:
164:William Tryon
161:
157:
153:
145:
144:
138:
129:
127:
118:
117:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:
84:
79:
78:
70:
66:
61:
56:
55:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
20:
513:
505:
496:
483:
470:
457:
409:
397:
388:
372:
363:
354:
345:
329:
304:
279:
244:
234:
218:
211:
196:
189:
183:
179:
177:
149:
141:
125:
123:
114:
113:Part of the
76:data missing
73:
53:data missing
50:
29:
231:Storm title
531:Categories
256:References
106:New Jersey
410:The State
225:Baltimore
446:Archived
381:Archived
338:Archived
249:Hatteras
102:Delaware
98:Maryland
94:Virginia
174:Impact
68:Damage
80:]
72:[
57:]
49:[
34:SSHWS
124:The
38:NWS
533::
504:,
435:^
417:^
408:,
404:.
387:,
362:,
344:,
313:^
303:,
292:^
263:^
209:.
170:.
104:,
100:,
96:,
92:,
40:)
36:/
32:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.