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prayer (an invocation, with prayers of gratitude to Mother Earth, Jagannath and one's guru and welcoming the audience). The dancers perform a three-step salutation: the first above their heads towards God, the second in front of their faces for the guru and the third in front of their chests for the
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Dancers wear specially designed, beaded jewellery: necklaces, bracelets, armbands and ear ornaments. Nose-piercing jewellery has been replaced with a painted motif. Ankle bells are worn, to accentuate the beats tapped out by the feet. The palms of the hands and soles of the feet are painted with a
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dancers around the 16th century during the reign of Rama
Chandra Dev (who founded the Bhoi dynasty), boy dancers in Orissa continued the tradition. Gotipua dance is in the Odissi style, but their technique, costumes and presentation differ from those of the
140:: a piece of thin fabric about 4 metres (13 ft 1 in) long, worn tightly with equal lengths of material on both sides and a knot on the navel. However, this traditional dress is often replaced by a newly designed cloth which is easier to put on.
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To transform into graceful feminine dancers the boys do not cut their hair, instead they style it into a knot and weaving garlands of flowers into it. They make up their faces with mixed white and red powder.
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216:(a square-like stance, symbolising Jagannath). Fluidity in the upper torso is characteristic of Odissi dance, which is often compared to the gentle sea waves which caress the Orissa beaches.
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is a dance celebrating beauty, and highlighting the mastery of technique; it is portrayed by dancers and musicians carved into the outer walls of ancient temples.
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and
Krishna. The boys begin to learn the dance at an early age until adolescence, when their androgynous appearance changes. In the
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570:(a 15th-century text on Odissi dance by Maheshwara Mahapatra) provides a detailed study of the movements of the feet, hands (
546:). To perform this dance, boys need to start learning it at the age of five or six. Musical accompaniment is provided by the
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494:. The verses used for narration are extremely ornate in content and suggestion. Graceful, fluid, and sensual, the
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awardee and a recipient of the Odisha
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, was one of the masters of the Gotipua dance.
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598:, a 17th-century text about music and dance, gives a complete repertory and overall style of presentation.
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classical dance. It has been performed in Orissa for centuries by young boys, who dress as women to praise
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Each year, the Guru
Kelucharan Mohapatra Odissi Research Centre organises the Gotipua Dance Festival in
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artists of Orissa. The difficult and intricate poses (requiring suppleness of limb) are known as
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is the enactment of a song and interpretation of ancient poetry. This dance depicts
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121:. Traditional paintings adorn the face, which are unique to each dance school.
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resembles a moving love poem with its facial expressions, eye movement and
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172:. Sculptures of dancers on bas-reliefs in temples in Orissa (and the
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in Puri) demonstrate this ancient tradition. With the decline of
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The costume has evolved over time. The traditional dress is a
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Long ago, the temples in Orissa had female dancers known as
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Here comes
Krishna, the flute player, the Supreme Performer
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148:. The costume, jewellery and bells are considered sacred.
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552:(a two-headed drum, a percussion instrument in Orissa),
208:(graceful, feminine) dances. It has two basic postures:
664:(wheel, representing the wheels of Jagannath's chariot)
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Dhirendranath
Patnaik (1971). "4. Gotipua Dancers".
640:(grazing peacock, representing splendor and majesty)
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805:. Orissa Diary. 5 December 2008. Archived from
38:Gotipua dancers performing at Sterling Resort,
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803:"Eminent dancer Guru Maguni Charan Das dies"
605:are found in oral tradition; these include:
56:is a traditional dance form in the state of
767:. Orissa Sangeet Natak Akademi. p. 60.
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490:-oriented poems, such as the 12th-century
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516:Listen to his melodies, the mardala beats
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2054:Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba Sankranti)
197:) were Gotipua dancers in their youth.
18:Traditional dance form of Odisha, India
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646:(holy tree under which Krishna played)
96:with the primary percussion being the
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676:(the defeat of Blacksnake by Krishna)
518:Listen to his flute and clappings."
514:So lovely rhythmic patterns he makes
652:(mythical eagle; vehicle of Vishnu)
13:
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787:. 16 November 2011. Archived from
658:(chariot of Kandarpa, god of love)
530:An interesting part of Gotipua is
470:The dance typically begins with a
132:) is tied around the waist like a
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200:Odissi dance is a combination of
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512:He dances wearing ankles bells
80:, Gotipua means "single boy" (
60:, India, and the precursor of
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2259:Bronze & Bell metal works
779:"Gotipua fest starts in city"
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7:
1467:Hindi cinema song and dance
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722:List of Indian folk dances
717:Folk dance forms of Orissa
564:and one or two vocalists.
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506:"Come and see, my love
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744:. Tourism of Orissa,
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510:Come and see, my love
168:, which gave rise to
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746:Government of Orissa
542:("acrobatic" in the
191:Kelucharan Mohapatra
144:red liquid known as
882:Perini Sivatandavam
809:on 24 November 2015
526:Gotipua performance
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784:The Times of India
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1909:Play, theatre and
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752:on 12 April 2012.
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339:Sangita Muktabali
178:Jagannath Temples
27:Gotipua dance in
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1918:Play and theatre
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748:. Archived from
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983:Andhra Natyam
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932:Bharatanatyam
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234:Oṛiśī Sangīta
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25:
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16:
2361:Odia culture
2277:Architecture
2110:Paika akhada
2103:Martial arts
1925:Bharata Lila
1677:Chaiti ghoda
1638:
1499:
1492:
1460:Contemporary
1416:Singhi Chham
1256:Kachhi Ghodi
1151:Dandiya Raas
1091:Bedara Vesha
1021:Divine forms
1002:
957:Mohiniyattam
811:. Retrieved
807:the original
797:
789:the original
782:
773:
765:Odissi dance
764:
758:
750:the original
736:
699:
691:
679:
674:Kaliyadalana
673:
667:
661:
655:
649:
644:Keli kadamba
643:
638:Chara Mayura
637:
631:
621:
618:(lotus pose)
615:
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583:
579:
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531:
529:
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495:
492:Gita Govinda
483:
481:
476:
471:
469:
356:Gita Govinda
348:Compositions
338:
331:
325:Gita Prakasa
324:
318:Sangita Sara
317:
301:Gopalakrusna
294:
240:Odissi music
218:
213:
209:
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201:
199:
186:
181:
170:Mahari dance
161:
155:
145:
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137:
129:
125:
123:
110:
107:
94:Odissi music
81:
55:
50:
49:
48:
20:
15:
2222:Handicrafts
2201:Jhoti chita
2196:Pattachitra
2182:Handicrafts
2141:Dhalapathar
2094:Snana Jatra
2089:Sitalsasthi
2069:Ratha Jatra
1935:Dhanu Jatra
1802:Pasu nrutya
1752:Naga nrutya
1722:Jodi sankha
1687:Chutkuchuta
1667:Bagha Nacha
1562:Accessories
1431:Thirayattam
1421:Sword dance
1106:Bommalattam
1081:Bardo Chham
1071:Baagh Naach
907:Veeranatyam
897:Parai Attam
813:23 November
693:Mahabharata
536:pattachitra
409:Instruments
401:Charjyapada
252:Mahāprabhu
221:Bhubaneswar
195:Raghurajpur
86:Raghurajpur
29:Raghurajpur
2345:Categories
2300:Calendar (
2249:Stoneworks
2171:Sambalpuri
2131:Berhampuri
2024:Durga Puja
2019:Dola Jatra
2004:Bali Jatra
1930:Dasakathia
1812:Sakhi Nata
1782:Laudi nata
1772:Sambalpuri
1702:Dhan Koela
1697:Danda Nata
1548:Tamil Nadu
1486:Literature
1451:Yakshagana
1406:Raut Nacha
1396:Puliyattam
1376:Pavri Nach
1366:Paampattam
1336:Mayilattam
1266:Karakattam
1141:Corridinho
1131:Chheih Lam
925:Recognised
887:Margamkali
728:References
705:Padma Shri
578:including
560:, violin,
502:gestures:
295:Kabisurjya
274:Dinakrusna
254:Jagannātha
227:Repertoire
174:Konark Sun
130:nibibandha
119:sandalwood
2316:Anka year
2151:Habaspuri
2119:Handlooms
2014:Deepabali
1996:Festivals
1787:Lankapodi
1762:Rasarkeli
1742:Keisabadi
1631:Classical
1446:Veeragase
1391:Puli Kali
1361:Oyilattam
1281:Khual Lam
1276:Keisabadi
1236:Hulivesha
1181:Duffmuttu
1076:Bagurumba
1038:Rasa lila
947:Kuchipudi
942:Kathakali
917:Classical
626:Saraswati
616:Padmasana
584:Dhurmukha
558:harmonium
289:Abhimanyu
261:Composers
210:tribhangi
166:Jagannath
158:devadasis
138:pattasari
66:Jagannath
2332:Category
2234:Tarakasi
2180:Arts and
2166:Pasapali
1954:Puppetry
1911:puppetry
1890:Khanjani
1777:Samprada
1672:Chadheia
1569:Ghungroo
1516:By state
1381:Phulpati
1371:Padayani
1291:Kolattam
1261:Kalbelia
1241:Jhijhiya
1231:Hojagiri
1221:Gombhira
1161:Dhunachi
1136:Chholiya
1121:Chang Lo
1028:Nataraja
967:Sattriya
952:Manipuri
711:See also
688:Bakasura
686:killing
680:Bakasura
496:Abhinaya
484:Abhinaya
477:Sarigama
376:Chautisa
309:Shāstras
284:Banamali
269:Jayadeva
126:Kanchula
82:goti-pua
51:Gotipoop
2302:Panjika
2239:Ganjapa
2229:Chandua
2029:Nuakhai
1979:Wedding
1895:Kendara
1712:Ghumura
1707:Dhuduki
1692:Dalkhai
1639:Gotipua
1574:Silambu
1553:Tripura
1441:Tippani
1426:Tertali
1341:Mussoll
1306:Lahasua
1251:Jhumair
1216:Ghumura
1211:Ghoomar
1171:Domkach
1146:Dalkhai
1096:Bhangra
1033:Tandava
1003:Gotipua
998:Gaudiya
902:Theyyam
875:Ancient
690:in the
603:bandhas
592:Shayana
562:bansuri
549:mardala
472:vandana
417:Mardala
396:Pallabi
391:Malasri
386:Bhajana
366:Chhanda
202:tandava
193:, from
152:History
104:Dancers
98:Mardala
70:Krishna
2351:Odissi
2264:Dhokra
2211:Idital
2156:Kotpad
1900:Dhumpa
1885:Odissi
1858:Paraja
1843:Kandha
1838:Gadaba
1826:Tribal
1817:Suanga
1797:Tamasa
1767:Ranapa
1747:Nachni
1717:Jhumar
1649:Odissi
1644:Mahari
1543:Punjab
1538:Odisha
1507:Mudras
1477:Nautch
1401:Rasiya
1356:Oppana
1301:Lavani
1286:Kikkli
1246:Jhumar
1206:Giddha
1196:Garadi
1186:Dumhal
1126:Cheraw
1008:Mahari
993:Deknni
976:Others
962:Odissi
937:Kathak
892:Koothu
670:(boat)
662:Sagadi
650:Garuda
632:Mayura
588:Torona
580:Gagana
576:bandha
572:mudras
540:bandha
381:Janana
371:Champu
279:Bhanja
214:chouka
187:mahari
182:mahari
162:mahari
134:ruffle
62:Odissi
58:Odisha
44:Odisha
2289:Deula
1940:Jatra
1877:Music
1863:Saura
1833:Desia
1807:Patua
1727:Karma
1682:Chhau
1623:Dance
1528:Assam
1411:Saang
1346:Nacnī
1331:Matki
1316:Maach
1311:Lezim
1296:Kummi
1271:Karma
1226:Grida
1201:Garba
1191:Fugdi
1176:Domni
1156:Dhalo
1116:Chang
1066:Alkap
1043:Lasya
988:Chhau
684:Bhima
668:Nauka
622:Hansa
610:Chira
601:Some
500:mudra
206:lasya
115:bindi
111:Kajal
74:Radha
2244:Clay
2189:Arts
2161:Ikat
2074:Raja
1853:Onra
1848:Koya
1792:Lila
1757:Pala
1659:Folk
1351:Nati
1101:Bihu
1057:list
1053:Folk
815:2015
590:and
554:gini
482:The
432:Khol
427:Bina
422:Benu
176:and
160:(or
146:alta
90:Puri
68:and
40:Puri
84:).
2347::
781:.
703:,
594:.
586:,
582:,
223:.
100:.
42:,
2304:)
1608:e
1601:t
1594:v
1059:)
1055:(
860:e
853:t
846:v
817:.
696:)
682:(
628:)
459:e
452:t
445:v
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