Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z)

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side a head-to-head vessel crossing is going to occur. The correct response to the challenge is to repeat it back to the apposing vessel in agreement, and if not in agreement to ask for an alternative arrangement. The "on the one" indicates a single whistle sound signal, or port to port crossing, whilst "on the two" is a dual (two) whistle sound signal, or starboard to starboard crossing. In the US, a "one whistle" or port to port crossing is the normal and preferred crossing side.

26841: 27148: 2403:, instead of width and thickness which could be ambiguous – length, the third dimension is not ambiguous. Moulded identifies the measure across the surface of an individual timber where one side of that surface is shaped to fit the overall hull shape, as determined by the moulds. Therefore this is the dimension across the vertical sides of a keel, the athwartships face of a frame, or the fore and aft face of stem or stern post. 27: 6204: 13619: 17182: 1092:-like timekeeping instrument used aboard ships from at least the 14th century until reliable mechanical timepieces replaced it in the early 19th century. Marine sandglasses measured the passage of time in 30-minute increments to regulate time on watch, to measure a boat's speed, and to assist in determining a ship's position by measuring the time elapsed while she was on a given course. 12685:, instead of width and thickness which could be ambiguous – length, the third dimension is not ambiguous. Sided identifies the measure across the surface of an individual timber which is at right angles to the moulded direction. Therefore this is the dimension across the top of a keel, the fore and aft face of a frame, or the athwartships face of stem or stern post. 19126:

along the three trade routes. The best known example is the Atlantic triangular trade pattern of the late 16th through the early 19th centuries, in which vessels carried finished goods from northeastern North America or Europe to Africa, slaves from Africa to the Americas, and cash crops and raw materials from the Americas to either northeastern North America or Europe.

1052:, formed in 1775 as a separate naval service alongside the US Navy. It is incorrect, and often viewed by marines as offensive, to refer to a marine as a "soldier" or "infantryman", as these terms refer to personnel of an army rather than those of a marine force. It also is incorrect, and sometimes considered offensive by both merchant mariners and marines, to refer to 5831:(bosuns or bos'ns) to issue commands. Consisting of a metal tube that directs the breath over an aperture on the top of a hollow ball to produce high-pitched notes. The pitch of the notes can be changed by partly covering the aperture with the finger of the hand in which the pipe is held. The shape of the instrument is similar to that of a smoking pipe. 16340:. A submersible contrasts with a submarine in that a submarine is capable of fully autonomous operations, including generation of its own power and breathing air. However, colloquially, the term "submarine" often indiscriminately refers to any vessel capable of underwater operations, including those that technically are submersibles. 20251:, usually used when the anchor is being raised and indicating that the chain has been hauled in tightly such that the vessel is floating directly above the anchor, which is just about to be broken out of the ground. Used more rarely to refer to a situation where the anchor chain is slack and hangs vertically down from the 14558:. This was rarely the best trim of the yards for efficiency but made a pretty sight for inspections and in harbor. The term is applied to situations and to people figuratively to mean that all difficulties have been resolved or that the person is performing well and is mentally and physically prepared. 11500:

of the very early 20th century with an "all-big-gun" armament of mixed calibers. A semi-dreadnought differed from a conventional predreadnought, which had only a few large guns for long-range fire and relied on an intermediate secondary battery used at shorter ranges for most of her offensive power,

11404:

Used principally by pilots and river tug and barge deck and officer crew as a friendly farewell (similar to the phrase "catch you later") or more properly used in vessel to vessel VHF (or when needed ship's whistle) communication, along with its companion phrase "see you on the two" to indicate which

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was excused from most duties and had light duty mending uniforms and hammocks and darning socks. When the ship was at sea, the crew similarly was excused from most duties on Wednesday afternoons to engage in mending chores. Wednesday afternoons, like Sundays, thus were a more social time when crewmen

1213:

The place in the hull where the lowest point of a mast rests, taking the weight of the mast and the thrust imposed by the tension of the rigging, and preventing lateral and fore and aft movement of the bottom of the mast. With a wooden hull and mast, this is usually achieved by having a socket cut in

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for it to be able to steer the vessel (i.e. when the rudder begins to "bite", sometimes also called "steerage way".) To "make way" is to move; to "have way on" or "to have steerage way" is to have enough speed to control the vessel with its rudder; to "lose way" is to slow down or to not have enough

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was invariably better or at least in greater quantity than that available to the average landsman. However, while square wooden plates were indeed used on board ships, there is no established link between them and this particular term. The OED gives the earliest reference from the US in the mid-19th

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kept ready for immediate use at sea, and used, for example, for retrieving a man overboard, or taking a boarding party to another vessel. Usually rigged with patent disengaging gear that allows both falls to be released simultaneously and quickly, so enabling the boat to be launched from a ship with

10554:

A relatively flat-bottomed Chinese wooden boat from 3.5 to 4.5 metres (11 to 15 ft) long, generally used in coastal areas or rivers and as traditional fishing boats. Some have a small shelter, and they may be used as a permanent habitation on inland waters. It is unusual for sampans to sail far

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most of its ships; "regular ships" were those under long-term charter, and the company kept their operations under tight control. A set of "regular ships" set off for Asian ports during each sailing season (September through April), and returned up to two years later. The status and role of "regular

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2. Since the late 19th century, an enclosed, armored, rotating gunhouse mounted above a barbette, with the gun(s) and their rotating turntable mounted in the barbette protected by the gunhouse; in 20th- and 21st-century usage, this generally is any armored, rotating gun installation on a

5537:

A raised structure, typically supported by widely spread piles or pillars, used industrially for loading and unloading commercial ships, recreationally for walking and housing attractions at a seaside resort, or as a structure for use by boatless fishermen. The lighter structure of a pier contrasts

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A hook with a hinge in the curve of the hook, normally held closed by a metal ring that keeps the two hinged parts together. Can be instantly released by knocking the ring along the hook so that it frees one of the hinged parts which swings open and releases whatever the hook is holding. Often seen

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or regions in which each port or region imports goods from one of the other two ports or regions in which there is no market for its exports, thus rectifying trade imbalances between the three ports or regions as well as allowing vessels to take the best advantage of prevailing winds and currents

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used until the early 19th century to time watches under one's coat or in one's hand to warm it allegedly expanded the glass's neck to allow the sand to flow more quickly, justifying ringing the bell rung every half-hour to announce the passage of time on watch earlier than if the glass was cold,

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In sailboat racing, on an upwind leg of the race course, the complex manoeuvres of lead and overtaking boats to vie for the aerodynamic advantage of clear air. This results from the ongoing strategy of the lead boat's effort to keep the following boat(s) in the blanket of disturbed bad air he is

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Light cord attached to a mooring line at two points a few inches apart with a slack section in between (resembling an inchworm) to indicate when the line is stretching from the ship's rising with the tide. Obviously only used when moored to a fixed dock or pier and only on watches with a flood

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British term for a room located in the interior of a ship containing computers and other specialised equipment needed to calculate the range and bearing of a target from information gathered by the ship's spotters and range finders. These were designated "plotting rooms" by the United States

10982:

1. (v.) In sport or recreational rowing, especially on inland water, to propel a boat by oars, where each of one or several persons uses two oars, one on each side of the boat. This contrasts with the maritime traditional working boat or naval usage, where this activity is called

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Sailing across the wind; i.e. bearing anywhere between about 60° and 160° relative to the direction from which the wind is blowing. Reaching can be further subdivided into "close reaching" (about 60° to 80°), "beam reaching" (about 90°), and "broad reaching" (about 120° to 160°). Compare

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s, going the length of the hull. In a fibreglass hull, stringers are usually moulded in fibreglass against the inner skin of the hull over a lightweight timber or other core material, so having a "top hat" section – this moulded structure runs in a generally fore and aft

1713:. Usually regarded as being "in training" to some degree. Also known as "Snotty". It is "the lowest form of rank in the Royal Navy" where he has authority over and responsibility for more junior ranks, yet, at the same time, relying on their experience and learning his trade from them. 21446:, which is a similar watercraft that provides transportation on a scheduled service with multiple stops rather than at the rider's will, analogous to the way a bus operates on land, although in North America these terms are often used interchangeably. A water taxi also differs from a 11507:

battleship, which dispensed with an intermediate secondary battery in favor of an all-big-gun main battery of the same caliber for use at long range. A semi-dreadnought had greater firepower at longer ranges than a conventional predreadnought, but lacked the long-range firepower of a

18195:: a volumetric measurement of cubic capacity used to calculate the cargo capacity of a ship, used in England and later the United Kingdom, from approximately 1650 to 1849 and in the United States from 1789 to 1864. It estimated the tonnage of a vessel based on her length and maximum 17162:

toward and through the wind, such that the direction from which the wind fills the sails changes from one side of the boat to the other, thereby allowing progress in the desired direction. A series of tacking moves, effectively "zig-zagging" back and forth across the wind, is called

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moving backward under an increased load or if the turning power was reduced. In early capstans, the pawls had to be manually moved in and out of the notches in which they worked. Later capstans had automatic pawls that dropped into notches as the barrel turned. In breaking out an

14056:

Informal term for wooden boats of various types the United States armed forces used during World War II. Some of the boats were civilian vessels brought into service for the war, while others were built during the war specifically for wartime service. Some were transferred to

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An act of robbery or criminal violence at sea by the occupants of one vessel against the occupants of another vessel (and therefore excluding such acts committed by the crew or passengers of a vessel against others aboard the same vessel). Piracy is also distinguished from

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2. Since about 1900, a term used exclusively for a self-propelled weapon with an explosive warhead, launched above or below the water surface, propelled underwater towards a target, and designed to detonate either on contact with its target or in proximity to

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1. Changing the flag and pennant display when a moored vessel becomes underway, and vice versa. A highly coordinated display that ships take pride in; the desired effect is that of one set of flags vanishing while another set flashes out at precisely the same

13119:

A mooring rope that is intended to be the last to be released when getting under way and is arranged so that it can be released from on-board. An example of this would be a rope that is led from the ship (or boat), through a ring on a mooring buoy, and then back to the

14703:(of a ship or its captain) To steer, sail, or steam, usually used in conjunction with a specified direction or destination, e.g. "The ship stood out of the harbor" or "The ship stood toward the east" or "The ship stood toward the missing vessel's last known position". 3092:, such permanent naval infantry forces often lack the full capabilities of a marine force. Naval infantry forces also usually differ from marine forces in being subordinated directly to a navy rather than to a separate branch of naval service such as a marine corps. 12756:

to reduce the number of mooring lines to a minimum immediately prior to getting under way. In a small vessel this would usually be a reduction to a mooring line at just the bow and the stern. In a larger vessel this may be a reducton to headrope, sternrope and two

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A ramp on the shore by which ships or boats can be moved to and from the water. Slipways are used for building and repairing ships and boats. They are also used for launching and retrieving small boats on trailers towed by automobiles and flying boats on their

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or some other major structural component. A tenon cut into the bottom of the mast sits snugly in the socket. With a deck-stepped aluminium mast, the step may consist of a metal fitting bolted to the deck, to which bolts a matching fitting at the bottom of the

1728:), the term refers to the student body of either academy, and more formally as "the Regiment of Midshipmen" for the Merchant Marine Academy and "the Brigade of Midshipmen" for the Naval Academy, or for the NROTC unit members usually organized into battalions. 11137:

A watertight box built against the hull of the ship communicating with the sea through a grillage, to which valves and piping are attached to allow water in for ballast, engine cooling, and firefighting purposes. Also, a wooden box used to store a sailor's

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propulsion and an "all-big-gun" armament layout in which the ship's primary gun power resided in a primary battery of its largest guns intended for use at long range, with other gun armament limited to small weapons intended for close-range defense against

5011:) A towed underwater object with hydrofoils, of use in commercial and sport fishing, water sports, marine exploration, and military operations, sometimes equipped with sensors and also of use in exerting a sideward holding force on a vessel. Also called a 18548:

may also be set above the topsail. (The term does not apply to a schooner setting just fore and aft topsails above gaff sails.) There is some terminological variation, both over time and place, on what square sails a vessel may set and still be termed a

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2. (more precisely, as used at sea) to propel a boat with oars, where each rower handles two oars, one on each side of the boat. This contrasts with the inland waters definition. When, at sea, a person is working just one oar, this is termed

13333:: A tree or tree branch fixed in the bottom of a navigable body of water and partially submerged or rising nearly to the surface that can pierce and sink vessels. Snags were a particularly severe hazard in the 19th and early 20th centuries; to be 2281:

A vessel that leads, serves, or carries smaller vessels, in the latter case either releasing them and then proceeding independently or also recovering them after they have completed a mission or operation. A mother ship sometimes contrasts with a

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going from bow to stern. In a small boat, this is usually a single plank, in a larger vessel a strake is several planks joined end to end. In a steel hull the same term can be applied to a continuous line of steel plates all fastened at the same

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Superfiring armament is a naval military building technique in which two (or more) turrets are located in a line, one behind the other, with the second turret located above ("super") the one in front so that the second turret can fire over the

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2. A specialized, permanent force of troops subordinated to a navy and responsible for infantry operations ashore. Although more specialized than sailors trained to operate temporarily as naval infantry and bearing similarities to a

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or steering gear to the rudder blade. It may consist of a steel tube which passes through bearings in the hull above the rudder, or with a stern-hung rudder, is the structure carrying all or some of the pintles or gudgeons on which the rudder

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A ship assigned to a particular station, such as a port or a geographic area, usually to support naval vessels and operations. A station ship may patrol the local area, or provide personnel to other ships, or provide fuel or services such as

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The license given to a ship to enter port on assurance from her captain that she is free from contagious disease. A ship can signal a request for pratique by flying a square solid-yellow flag. The clearance granted is commonly referred to as

13090:: to let go the anchor cable, abandoning the anchor so as to get under way in an emergency, rather than spend time hauling in the cable to raise the anchor in the normal way. The released anchor cable is usually buoyed to aid recovery later. 9550:

moment from the hydrodynamic forces that act on the rudder blade when it is angled to the flow of water over it. There are several types of rudder, which generally divide into outboard or inboard. An outboard rudder is hung (hinged) on the

5616:, but the design and construction of pilot ladders is governed tightly by international regulation and includes spreaders – elongated versions of the standard machined step – rather than the type of steps generally found on Jacob's ladders. 12795:

layout, similar displacement, and roughly comparable features and equipment. Often, sister ships become more differentiated during their service lives as their equipment (and, in the case of military ships, their armament) are separately

6794:(either a ship seeking personnel for its own crew or from a "press tender" seeking men for a number of ships) that would identify and force ("press") men, usually merchant sailors, into service on naval ships, usually against their will. 11012:

Originally a series of pipes fitted through a ship's side from inside the thicker deck waterway to the topside planking in order to drain water overboard, with larger quantities drained through freeing ports, which were openings in the

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in barrels, or "kegs", usually located centrally so as to have easy access to the grated loading area. Sometimes may be an enclosed closet with a door, so it can be locked and only the captain would have the key, similar to how rum is

2089:

2. A removable or folding vertical bar or hook fitted to the bulwarks of a tug on either side to prevent the towline moving too far forward, which can endanger stability. Sometimes fitted with a roller. Also called a Norman

1031:

1. A soldier trained for service afloat in a (primarily) infantry force that specializes in naval campaigns and subordinated to a navy or a separate naval branch of service rather than to an army. Often capitalized (e.g. a

21380:, are divided into regularly scheduled work periods of several hours or longer to ensure that some portion of the crew is always occupying the roles at all times. Those members of the crew who are on watch at a given time are called 1837:

A self-contained explosive device intended to damage or sink surface ships or submarines, designed to be placed in water and left to wait until they are triggered by the approach of, proximity of, or contact with a surface ship or

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The most junior rate among personnel who work in the engine room of a ship, responsible for cleaning the engine spaces and machinery and assisting the engineers as directed. A wiper is often serving an apprenticeship to become an

9569:, with the structure of the hull continuing towards the stern above the rudder. A spade rudder is hinged solely on the stock and has no lower bearing to help take the loads. Other rudder types may be hinged on an extension of the 2183:

used to provide heft to heave the line to another location. The monkey fist and other heaving-line knots were sometimes weighted with lead (easily available in the form of foil used e.g. to seal tea chests from dampness) although

18092:. A tinclad had thin iron armor, or in some cases thick wooden bulwarks rather than armor, sufficient to protect her machinery spaces and pilothouse against rifle fire but not against artillery fire. A tinclad contrasted with an 14887:

1. In chiefly 19th- and early 20th-century usage, a naval formation under a commander-in-chief who controls all naval operations, and sometimes all naval shore facilities, within a specified geographic area (e.g. the

7858:

An electronic system designed to transmit radio signals and receive reflected images of those signals from a "target" in order to determine the bearing and distance to the target. The term is an acronym for "radio detection and

5550:. In North America, the term "pier" used alone connotes either a pier used (or formerly used) by commercial shipping or one used for fishing, while in Europe the term used alone connotes a recreational pier at a seaside resort. 4215:

of a small boat. Outboard motors are often mounted in a way that makes them easily movable, such that the boat may be steered by rotating the whole motor with respect to the boat's bearing, instead of or in addition to using a

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A command used to co-ordinate a group of people pulling on a rope. Originally a sailing navy term referring to the two members of a gun crew (numbers two and six) who ran out the gun by pulling on the ropes that secured it in

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5. Especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a permanent battle formation of a fleet, equipped and trained to operate as a tactical unit under the overall command of the fleet or when detached from the

22014:, or certain smaller rescue and research vessels most common in Europe that, like the Great Lakes vessels, have hulls that curve over to meet the deck, although the "whaleback" designation comes not from the curve along the 11387:. Other duties vary, but the second mate is often the medical officer and in charge of maintaining distress-signaling equipment. On oil tankers, the second mate usually assists the chief mate with tank-cleaning operations. 14603:

To the purist, a prefix for Screw Steamer (i.e. with screw propulsion, meaning propellers). It is used before the name of a ship. Compare with "PS", which stands for "Paddle Steamer". Widely used as an abbreviation for

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A collective term for all merchant ships registered in a given country and the civilians (especially those of that nationality) who man them; the ships and personnel in combination are said to constitute that country's

22146:, although the solid foundations of a quay contrast with the closely spaced piles of a wharf. When "quay" and "wharf" are used as synonyms, the term "quay" is more common in everyday speech in the United Kingdom, many 13213:, it was a perquisite of the ship's cook, who could sell it or exchange it (usually for alcohol) with other members of the crew. Used for greasing parts of the running rigging of the ship and therefore valuable to the 7549:, although the solid foundations of a quay contrast with the closely spaced piles of a wharf. When "quay" and "wharf" are used as synonyms, the term "quay" is more common in everyday speech in the United Kingdom, many 1347:

Military equipages of all descriptions for the naval services. The bombs, blankets, beans, and bulletins of the Navy and Marine Corps. Taken from Nelson's British navy as the US services became professional. See also

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from vertical to horizontal, and when the ship was fully loaded, only the rounded portion of her hull (the "whaleback" proper) was visible above the waterline. With sides curved in towards the ends, whalebacks had a

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the mast. The sloop rig is very common in modern leisure sailing vessels. In older usage, a sloop may have more than one headsail, but with the jib (the outer headsail) also set on a stay. This differentiates from a

1432:, and since adopted by some other countries as well. The merchant navy's personnel are civilians, and the term "merchant navy" does not imply that they or their ships are a part of the navy. Synonymous with the term 2153:) A monitor specifically designed for riverine operations, used during the 19th and 20th centuries and more recently than other types of monitor. River monitors generally are smaller and lighter than other monitors. 14435:

6. Especially in modern usage, an administrative naval command responsible for the manning, training, supply, and maintenance of a group of ships or submarines but not for directing their operations at

5004:) A device stabilized by vanes that functions as an underwater glider and is usually streamed from the bow of a vessel and towed alongside, intended to cut the mooring of submerged mines or otherwise destroy them. 19621:

1. Originally (in the mid-to-late 19th century), a rotating, enclosed, armored, cylindrical box with guns that fired through gunports. Turret-equipped ships contrasted sharply with those equipped with

15428:

extending below the hull of a larger power boat or yacht, but driven by an engine mounted within the hull. Unlike a fixed propeller (but like an outboard), the boat may be steered by twisting the drive. See also

8794:

A collection of naval vessels fully equipped for service but partially or fully decommissioned because they are not currently needed. In the modern United States, a reserve fleet is sometimes informally called a

793:, and thereby the mainsail, this control can also increase or decrease downward tension on the boom while sailing upwind, significantly affecting sail shape. For more control over downward tension on the boom, a 12384:

All aspects of maintenance, cleaning, and general upkeep of the hull, rigging, and equipment of a ship. It may also be used to refer to aspects of maintenance which are not specifically covered by the technical

12030:

2. More generally, any medium or larger seagoing vessel. Smaller vessels or those used in sheltered waters are generally called boats. Exceptions include submarines which are always referred to as

9428:

2. (more precisely, as used at in inland waters) to propel a boat with oars, where each rower uses just one oar. On inland waters, one person using two oars, one on each side of the boat, is termed

12748:, where two oarsmen are seated on each thwart, each of whom operates one oar on their side of the boat. A third arrangement is to have one rower on each thwart working two oars, one on each side of the boat. 6760:

built between the 1880s and c. 1905 designed with only a few large guns for long-range fire, relying on an intermediate secondary battery used at shorter ranges for most of their offensive power, and having

12506:, although dockyard is sometimes associated more closely with a facility used for maintenance and basing activities, while shipyard sometimes is associated more closely with a facility used in construction. 9776:

Sailing more than about 160° away from the direction from which the wind is blowing (i.e. moving in the same or nearly the same direction as the wind). If moving directly away from the wind, it is called a

6483:

1. (of a ship or boat) to have a wave break over the stern when travelling with a following sea. This contingency, that can cause significant damage to the ship, is also referred to as "pooping".

19211:

A person responsible for ensuring that a vessel remains "in trim" (that the cargo and fuel are evenly balanced). An important task on a coal-fired vessel, as it could get "out of trim" as coal is consumed.

10304:

of submarines built before the mid-20th century, but differs from a conning tower in that a submarine conning tower contained instruments and controls for the periscopes to direct the submarine and launch

14648:

indicating which private entity, such as a shipping line, or government agency owns or operates her. Generally, all the ships belonging to the fleet of a single company or agency will have the same stack

11683:

A cruise performed before a ship enters service or after major changes such as a crew change, repair, or overhaul during which the performance of the ship and her crew are tested under working conditions.

11471:. Self-sustaining ships are more expensive to build, maintain, and operate than non-self-sustaining ships, but have the advantage of being able to operate in less-developed ports that lack infrastructure. 16467:-driven boat designed to enter the ocean from a beach in heavy surf or large waves. Surfboats often play a lifesaving or rescue role when rescuers need to reach victims of a mishap directly from a beach. 9361:

2. After uniforms began to require less care, and through the mid-20th century, a period on Wednesday afternoons when naval crew members were excused from their regular duties to run personal

19140:

running through a block set above it, to get it out of the way. Most commonly used in tricing up the tack of a loose-footed gaff sai to reduce sail area and (sometimes) to give better visibility to the

11181:

The testing phase of a boat, ship, or submarine, usually the final step in her construction, conducted to measure a vessel's performance and general seaworthiness before her owners take delivery of her.

17511:

Any temporary naval organisation composed of particular ships, aircraft, submarines, military land forces, or shore service units, assigned to fulfill certain missions. Seemingly drawn originally from

2593:

A specific location on a vessel planned as a gathering place during an emergency or a muster drill. If a person is believed missing, all passengers must report to their muster station for a head count.

17371:

Said of a vessel, to fill with water slowly, either because of a leak or because of waves washing across the deck. The term can be used to describe water entering the vessel by waves washing over her

7167:

A flat-bottomed boat with a square-cut bow designed for use in small rivers or other shallow water and typically propelled by pushing against the riverbed with a pole. In this way it differs from a

21178:

2. A collective term for the commissioned officers of a naval ship excluding her captain; e.g. "The captain rarely referred to his wardroom for advice, and this led to their discontent".

13158:

of the same era, where the jib would be set flying and a running bowsprit was used. Any bowsprit that might be fitted on a sloop was part of the standing rigging and remained in place at all times.

12318:

Striking the ship's bell is the traditional method of marking time and regulating the crew's watches. Each bell (from one to eight) represents a 30-minute period since the beginning of a four-hour

19103:

A (usually short) voyage for a new ship to test its capabilities and ensure that everything is functioning correctly. A new ship will usually have one or more trial trips before embarking on its

2585:

of a ship prior to embarking on a voyage. Passengers are required to participate in the drill so that they can be instructed how to evacuate safely in the event of an emergency on board the ship.

12322:. For example, in the classical system, "Three bells in the morning watch" represents 90 minutes since the beginning of the morning watch, or 5:30 AM. "Eight bells" indicates the end of a watch. 16262:

3. Historically and colloquially, a broad category of vessels capable of submerged operations, including large, crewed submarines but also medium-sized and smaller vessels such as

24100:

However, "to turn turtle" means putting a turtle on its back by grabbing it by the flipper, and conversely is used to refer to a vessel that has turned upside-down, or has cast off its crew.

18174:

to keep out the sea spray; also used for covers for the ends of the barrels of the guns on more modern ships, the larger of which are often adorned with the ship's crest or other decoration.

3108:

of a ship in order to keep track of its position relative to land while at sea. Navigation charts have been used since ancient times, and remain in use as back-ups to modern satellite-based

3675:

A pole, usually of wood, with a blade at one end and a handle at the other, which is pivoted on a fulcrum on the side of a boat to provide propulsion by pushing the blade through the water.

937:. Originally used in harbors to display the whole crew to harbor authorities and other ships present to show that the vessel's guns were not manned and hence her intentions were peaceful, 12860:

A small boat, traditionally a coastal or river craft, for leisure or fishing, with a single person or small crew. Sailing skiffs have developed into high-performance competitive classes.

10992:

2. (v.) To propel a boat with a single oar resting in a notch at the stern, using a figure of eight motion of the blade of the oar, which is continuously immersed in the water

4003:

in the British Royal Navy in the 18th century who had between one and two years of experience at sea. Later, a formal rank in the Royal Navy for the lowest grade of seaman, now obsolete.

23435:

The name initially given to a ship during its construction. The yard name may or may not be the same as the officially registered name, which is provided after completion of the vessel.

8273:

specifically designed for tighter reaching legs. Reaching sails are often used in racing with a true wind angle of 35 to 95 degrees. They are generally used before the wind angle moves

21394:

A watercraft used to provide transportation on a scheduled service with multiple stops, usually in an urban environment, analogous to the way a bus operates on land. It differs from a

17837:

when rowing. Often used in pairs to create a gap in which the oar is placed, but used singly if the oar has a thickened section pierced with a hole which takes the thole pin. See also

14574:

that reduces the ship's buoyancy, particularly at the bow. The reduced buoyancy causes the ship to "squat" lower in the water than would ordinarily be expected, and thus its effective

13111:

7. In marine insurance, a memorandum of the particulars of a risk for which a policy is to be executed, usually bearing the broker's name and initialled by the underwriters.

20042:

A measurement of the empty space in large tanks or holds for bulk solids. Used to determine quantity of material in tank for volume and stability calculations. Often used in place of

17795:, typically fourth, or on some ocean liners fifth, in command; a watchkeeping officer, customarily also the ship's safety officer, responsible for the ship's firefighting equipment, 13251:

A traditional fishing boat used off the coast of England and the Atlantic coast of America for most of the 19th century and in small numbers up to the mid-20th century. Originally a

12850:

A minimal crew, usually employed during an emergency or when a vessel is inactive, generally consisting of the minimum number of personnel required to maintain or operate the vessel.

1414:

frown on this term; although merchant mariners are part of the merchant marine, they are civilians and are not in any way marines, which are a specialized type of military personnel.

23105:

of the 16th to 19th centuries similar in design to a trading xebec and used almost exclusively in the Mediterranean Sea. This kind of xebec was slightly smaller than a contemporary

19338:

1. A circular disc or rectangle of wood or a wooden ball- or bun-shaped cap near or at the top of a wooden mast, usually with holes or sheaves in it through which signal

12587:

To display the correct flag ("colors") for your ship's sovereign allegiance after using a false or misleading flag, or flying no flag at all, to approach an unsuspecting enemy ship.

11159:

The general condition of the free surface on a large body of water with respect to wind waves and swell at a certain location and moment, characterized by statistics, including the

1062:

and are not marines. Marines sometimes are thought by seamen to be rather gullible, hence the phrase "tell it to the marines", meaning that one does not believe what is being said.

26798: 2135:

3. A shallow-draft armored shore bombardment vessel of the first half of the 20th century, designed to provide fire support to ground troops, often mounting heavy guns.

17320:

A kind of metallic shafting (a rod of metal) to hold the propeller and connected to the power engine. When the tailshaft is moved, the propeller may also be moved for propulsion.

15923:

A trespasser on a ship; a person aboard a ship without permission and/or without payment, who usually boards undetected, remains hidden aboard, and jumps ship just before making

11199:

2. A term used for any vessel when assessing her physical behavior at sea. A vessel that performs well in challenging weather or sea conditions such as heavy seas is

17334:

might allow the dangerous situation to arise where the wind is blowing into the sails "backwards", causing a sudden (and possibly dangerous) shift in the position of the sails.

14120:

serves to increase flotation or add lift when underway. In salvage of a damaged or disabled vessel, a sponson may be a flotation tank attached to provide stability or buoyancy.

11050:

1. A barrel with a hole in it, used to hold water that sailors would drink from. By extension (in modern naval usage), a shipboard drinking fountain or water cooler.

16798:

Turning the ship and steadying her on various headings while taking bearings on reference points to measure the accuracy of her magnetic compass. Essentially synonymous with "

16334:

A small watercraft capable of operating underwater but which requires the support of a surface vessel, a surface platform, a shore team, or a larger undersea vessel such as a

13340:

2. An underwater obstruction on which equipment trailed from a vessel, such as fishing lines and nets, becomes caught, sometimes resulting in loss of the equipment.

20760:

A vessel not normally used for a specific function, but available and suitable for temporary application, often requiring temporary fitting or loading of necessary equipment.

11121:

in heavy weather. It acts as a brake and keeps the hull in line with the wind and perpendicular to the waves. Often in the form of a large bag made of heavy canvas. See also

8563:; with slab reefing, the reef-points just keep the sail fabric controlled in a tidy manner. Reef points may either be sewn to each side of the sail or passed through eyelets. 3112:. Numerous map projections including the common Mercator projection were developed specifically to make navigation at sea simple to perform with straight-edges and compasses. 26203: 17156:

1. A sailing manoeuvre by which a sailing vessel whose desired course is into the wind (i.e. in the opposite direction from which the wind is blowing) turns its

22124:

A structure on the shore of a harbor or on the bank of a river or canal where ships may dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. Such a structure includes one or more

6070:-like armament and armor but were of cruiser size and faster than battleships of the time and were intended to serve as commerce raiders. Classified by the German Navy as 13551:

for "sound navigation and ranging", a method of using sound pulses to detect, range, and sometimes image underwater targets and obstacles or the bed of the sea. See also

10726:

and later in salt-water environments as well. A schooner barge required a smaller crew than a schooner and needed to be towed, but under favorable conditions could hoist

1516:'s stores or elsewhere. Each mess was autonomous and self-regulating. Seaman cooks, often members of the mess, prepared the meals and took them, in a tin canteen, to the 25291: 17470:, used for naval gunnery practice or for weapons testing. The term includes both ships intended to be sunk and ships intended to survive and see repeated use as targets. 11241:

of a vessel used to allow seawater into or out of the vessel. Seacocks are used to admit seawater for purposes such as cooling an engine, feeding a saltwater faucet, or

22268:

A type of boat traditionally used for carrying cargo or passengers on rivers and canals in England, particularly on the River Thames and the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads.

17891:

of the three lower courses loose will result in the ship meandering aimlessly downwind. Also used to describe a sailor who has drunk strong spirits beyond his capacity.

15850:

2. Since the mid-20th century, a type of naval ship that provides supplies, such as frozen, chilled, and dry provisions, and propulsion and aviation fuel to

13187:

4. In the early and mid-20th century, a small oceangoing warship not intended for fleet deployments, and used instead for convoy escort, gunboat duties, etc.

26098:

The sailor's word-book: An alphabetical digest of nautical terms, including some more especially military and scientific... as well as archaisms of early voyagers, etc

24076: 20120: 14712: 8704:

relative to the direction in which the vessel is pointing or traveling; the angle between the vessel's forward direction and an object, as measured clockwise from the

3138: 2416:

The breadth of the hull lines at the widest point, normally at midships and measured inside the hull planking or plating. Used in some systems of tonnage measurement.

1044:, formed as the Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot in 1664 with many and varied duties including providing guard to ship's officers should there be a 16401:

A person aboard a vessel who is employed by the cargo owner. Duties include selling merchandise in ports, as well as buying and receiving goods for the return voyage.

12374:

A legal term for an agent based on land, who has authority to make repairs and attend to the management, equipment, and general management of a ship in the home port.

6915:

A vessel used as a prison, often to hold convicts awaiting transportation to penal colonies; particularly common in the British Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries.

12426:, with all items arranged neatly and securely, both to save space aboard ship and because of the danger posed by loose objects if the ship encounters turbulent seas. 4435:

Off or outside a vessel. If something or someone falls, jumps, or is thrown off of a vessel into the water, the object or person is said to have gone overboard. See

13209:

Greasy substance obtained by boiling or scraping the fat from empty salted meat storage barrels, or the floating fat residue after boiling the crew's meal. In the

8451:(i.e. to the "left"). This contrasts with the rest of the world, where the standard is the opposite, i.e. green markers must lie to starboard and red ones to port. 5067:. A parrel still allows the spar to be raised or lowered and swivel around the mast. It is sometimes made of wire or rope and fitted with beads to reduce friction. 7217:

The person who buys, stores, and sells all stores on board ships, including victuals, rum, and tobacco. Originally a private merchant, latterly a warrant officer.

5275:

The officer responsible for all money matters in Royal Navy ships including the paying and provisioning of the crew, all stores, tools, and spare parts. See also

5029:. One end of a rope is made fast above the object, a loop of rope is lowered and passed around the object, which can be raised by hauling on the free end of rope. 1567:

more quickly and therefore more uncomfortably for people on board; a vessel with a small metacentric height will roll sluggishly and may face a greater danger of

24670: 20295: 7504:

1. In merchant marine usage, the seaman responsible for steering a ship. In naval usage, additional duties in running the ship's routine are included.

13105:

5. In marine engineering, the difference between a vessel's actual speed and the speed it would have if the propelling instrument acted upon a solid.

10258:

and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the vessel along. Sails are typically attached to the vessel and manipulated by sailors via a combination of

21400:, which is a similar watercraft that provides transport service to various locations on demand rather than on a predetermined schedule, analogous to the way a 7895:

and kept afloat by buoyant materials or structures such as wood, balsa, barrels, drums, inflated air chambers such as pontoons, or extruded polystyrene blocks.

16250:

1. Generally, a watercraft capable of independent operations underwater, able to renew its own power and breathing air. A submarine differs from a

13388:

with one cheek that is hinged, so that the bight of a rope can be inserted in the block (as opposed to threading the end of the rope into an ordinary block).

6627:

An obsolete form of nautical chart used prior to the development of lines of latitude and longitude that indicated distances and bearing lines between ports.

4415: 44: 18775:, especially a ship employed by a navy or coast guard to train future officers. The term refers both to ships used for training at sea and to old, immobile 18607:, and, after the mid-19th century, "automotive", "automobile", "locomotive", or "fish" torpedoes (self-propelled weapons which fit the modern definition of 11979:

2. Slang for changing out of one's Navy uniform into civilian clothes to go ashore. (The US Navy's newsletter for retired personnel is nicknamed

11876:, he advocated, "the preservation of the General Government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad." 6619:

An opening in a ship's side, especially a round one for admitting light and air, fitted with thick glass and, often, a hinged metal cover, used as a window.

9587:—essentially, a stick or pole attached to the top of the rudder to allow it to be turned by a helmsman. In larger vessels, the rudder is often linked to a 6498:): A maritime facility on a sea coast, in an estuary, or on a river with loading areas at which a vessel can bring aboard or discharge cargo or passengers. 19249:. Tripod masts persisted in some navies until the 1960s, when plated-in structures began to replace them, and in other navies until the early 2000s, when 19411: 17264: 4407:

Adult sailors were flogged on the back or shoulders while tied to a grating, but boys were beaten instead on the posterior (often bared), with a cane or

21796: 20194:(where magnetic compasses are difficult or impossible to use). Dropped out of common usage in the 1950s with improvements in maritime navigational aids. 15158:

2. A 19th- and early 20th-century term for the section of a passenger ship that provided inexpensive accommodation with no individual cabins.

4322:

that allow the vessel to trawl with more fishing lines in the water without the lines tangling and allowing lures and bait to simulate a school of fish.

1740:, preferred if the rope is greasy. Made by first forming a Blackwall hitch and then taking the underneath part and placing it over the bill of the hook. 12783:

of the same class as, and therefore virtually identical in design and appearance to, another ship. Sister ships share an identical or nearly identical

1205:

The reinforced area of the deck surrounding the hole through which a mast passes as it rises from its step (usually on the keel) to the above-deck area

14464:

A sufficient quantity of food. Meals on board ship were served to the crew on a square wooden plate in harbor or at sea in good weather. Food in the

91: 22043:

1. A type of open boat that is relatively narrow and pointed at both ends, enabling it to move either forwards or backwards equally well.

17193:

manoeuvre. The red arrow is the direction of the wind; note how the side of the sail that is filled by the wind changes as the vessel turns its bow.

14010:

To join lines (ropes, cables, etc.) by unravelling their ends and intertwining them to form a continuous line; to form an eye or a knot by splicing.

12742:, operating one oar on one side of the boat, with the oars alternating between port and starboard along the length of the boat. This contrasts with 10141: 18001:

A general term for the individual pieces of the structural framework on which a wooden hull is built – for example a component of a

13093:

3. The difference between the theoretical distance traveled per revolution of a vessel's propeller and the actual advance of the vessel.

63: 26638:

International Maritime Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Useful Maritime Terms and Phrases, Together with Equivalents in French and German

23449:. Each shipyard typically numbers the ships that it has built in consecutive order. One use is to identify the ship before a name has been chosen. 21811:

A ship stationed in the ocean as a platform from which to record surface and upper-air meteorological observations for use in weather forecasting.

18671:

sufficient to detonate a torpedo without significant damage to the ship. Torpedo nets first appeared in the late 1870s and were used through the

16256:, which has more limited underwater capabilities. By naval tradition, any submarine is referred to informally as a "boat" regardless of its size. 13529:

An abbreviation of "speed over ground", the speed of the vessel relative to the Earth (and as shown by a GPS). Referenced on many fishing forums.

4409: 3011: 22326:

together. This runs more smoothly than using a double block with single block tackle, which would have the equivalent purchase. Can be used for

19001:

An iron ring that moves on the main horse on a sailing barge. It is fitted with an eye onto which is hooked the main sheet, of the loose-footed

13904:

Finely divided water swept from the crests of waves by strong winds. The presence of spindrift may be used to approximately estimate wind speed.

8484: 8423:

A phrase used as a mnemonic to remember that the navigational standard for a vessel entering ("returning to") a port in the Americas (excluding

3366:) so that the cable is dragged along, too (used where the cable is too large to be wrapped around the capstan itself). During the raising of an 25477: 12972:

Slamming occurs when wave or wind action cause part of the vessel to rise out of the water and then slam back down onto the surface of the sea.

6501:

2. A place along a coast or riverbank where a vessel can take shelter, often including loading and unloading facilities for vessels.

3967: 22625:

mechanism, usually with a horizontal axis, designed to move very heavy loads. Used where mechanical advantage greater than that obtainable by

20799: 19520:

A boat that manoeuvers other vessels by pushing or towing them. Tugs are powerful for their size and strongly built, and some are ocean-going.

16747:

so its readings can be adjusted, often accomplished by turning the ship and taking bearings on reference points. Essentially synonymous with "

13846: 8973: 8429: 5612: 3274: 1538: 70: 27024: 23146: 19580:

A rope passing behind or around an object such as a cleat, bollard or winch drum, usually with the purpose of controlling the rope. See also

18639: 9581:. Rudders may be balanced, by having some of the blade extend in front of the stock. On simple watercraft, the rudder may be controlled by a 9011: 7869: 2988: 26514:

The art of rigging: containing an explanation of terms and phrases and the progressive method of rigging expressly adapted for sailing ships

23542: 22627: 19383: 18713: 18580: 13721: 13666: 10678: 10320: 8713: 8623: 6964: 6676: 5859: 5841: 5335: 971: 698: 511: 26723: 26272: 19628:, which in the second half of the 19th century were open-topped armored rings over which rotating gun(s) mounted on a turntable could fire. 18030: 18016: 12962:

The period between rising tide and falling tide, or the period between falling tide and rising tide when there is no tidal-induced current.

7905: 4035: 2426: 1264: 21123:

heads, used as an adornment during ceremonious occasions and as a visual screen during times of action in order to protect the men aboard.

17711: 17597: 12156: 11872:. In more general usage, the term has come to mean a person or thing that is very reliable in times of emergency. For example, during the 10392: 10376: 8746: 8730: 8666: 8059: 6881: 4318: 3262: 2424:

The distance between the horizontal plane of the top of the keel and the top of the main deck beams at the edge of the hull. Compare with

23551: 22278: 21924: 18240:

7. Lightship or lightweight tonnage: the weight of a ship without any fuel, cargo, supplies, water, passengers, etc. on board.

17601:

designed to provide advanced basing services in undeveloped harbors to seaplanes, flying boats, torpedo boats, destroyers, or submarines.

15432: 13641: 13554: 12744: 11912: 11516:

Cord formed by plaiting rope-yarn by hand. There are many types of plait, which may be flat, round, or square in section, and many uses.

10300: 9347:

1. A period, traditionally on Wednesday afternoons, when a tailor boarded a sailing warship while the vessel was in port; the

8684: 8650: 4882: 23814: 21928:, which made voyages to the East Indies or South Asia. The term most frequently was applied to British, Danish, Dutch, and French ships. 20273: 20247: 19480: 19318: 19245: 18512: 18298: 17853: 17515:

heritage, the emphasis is placed on the individual commander of the unit, and references to "CTF" are common for "Commander Task Force".

15995: 14345: 14282: 13890: 12556: 12538:

Free time given to officers and crew of a naval vessel when they are off duty and allowed to disembark and spend time on land. See also

10772: 10465: 9685: 9670: 9133: 8672: 8405: 8362: 8217:

1. A section of a stream or river along which similar hydrologic conditions exist, such as discharge, depth, area, and slope.

6939: 6869: 6223: 6155: 5225: 4451:

Dangerously steep and breaking seas due to opposing currents and wind in a shallow area, or strong currents over a shallow rocky bottom.

4059: 2459: 1815: 77: 27046: 26805: 23555:. Used for fishing, serving ships in anchorages, salvage work, etc. Those from the northern parts of Britain tended to be double-ended. 22023:

3. A sheltered portion of the forward deck on certain British fishing boats designed, in part, so that water taken over the

19606: 17174: 16376: 16370: 15398: 13757: 13739: 13701: 12034:

3. To send (an item or cargo) via waterborne transport, or in the derived meaning, by any means of transport (such as rail).

11503: 10742: 8806: 8399: 8302: 6767: 6247: 6179: 6163: 6130: 5694: 5110: 5094: 4045: 3982: 1673: 1661: 1300:

2. A senior officer of a naval sailing ship in charge of routine seamanship and navigation but not in command during combat.

23408: 23074: 21288: 21084: 19740: 19692: 18791: 17901: 17766: 17491: 16024:

An inclined foot rest attached to the boat, to which a rower may place and in some instances (usually in competition) attach his feet.

15490: 12280: 11496: 11117: 9354:

rested from normal duties, similar to a Sunday, and, because the crew used rope yarn for mending, Wednesday afternoon became known as

9017: 8678: 6756: 6229: 6171: 6066: 4876: 4165: 2549: 2440: 1679: 1607:(the shipment of the products of slave plantations – sugar, tobacco, cotton – to the markets of Europe). 1450: 24267: 21329: 21119: 20652: 20646: 20253: 20186:

An abbreviation for "Unable to navigate, probably on course"; a 19th-century term used in log books of vessels left without accurate

19556: 18689: 18062: 17258: 15356: 15020: 13221: 13108:

6. In marine engineering, the velocity of the backward current of water produced by the propeller relative to still water.

12333: 12205: 11868: 11814: 11086:

2. A body of salt water smaller than an ocean and generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a larger sea.

10294:

constructed since the mid-20th century. A submarine's sail is similar in appearance to a fabric sail or fin, and is referred to as a

10238: 8115: 6578: 6437: 6016: 5981: 5827: 5329: 4187:

or shore; e.g. "the tanker and cargo ship were tied up at the pier alongside one another with the tanker outboard of the cargo ship".

2922: 2905: 2113: 2049:, breakwater, or causeway between places separated by water. May have a wooden structure built upon it and resemble a wooden pier or 1773: 795: 181: 23515: 23417: 22760: 22420: 22395: 22051: 21839: 21789: 21597: 21518: 21436:

A watercraft used to provide transportation on demand to various locations, usually in an urban environment, analogous to the way a

20728: 20154: 19624: 18983: 18094: 17797: 17330: 17112: 16767: 15305: 15268: 15239: 15110: 15064: 14978: 14972: 14398:

2. Such a group of warships assigned to and named after a particular ocean, sea, or geographical region, commanded by an

14386: 14311: 14110: 14071: 13970: 13925: 13785: 13745: 13727: 13672: 13277: 12502: 12246: 11642: 10577: 10459: 10204: 9827: 9809: 9779: 8835: 8559: 8553: 7012:

1. (fixed) A propeller mounted on a rigid shaft protruding from the hull of a vessel, usually driven by an inboard motor.

6933: 6525: 6514: 6403: 6397: 6385: 6307: 6217: 6147: 5970: 5782: 5688: 5466: 5243: 5216:, the practice of paying a crew its wages for the voyage when a vessel completed her voyage, at which point the crew was said to be 4867: 4469: 4297: 4008: 3657: 3336: 2982: 2519: 2102: 1890: 1587:

pattern of the late 16th through the early 19th centuries in the Atlantic Ocean in which slaves were transported from Africa to the

1007: 989: 821: 145:

on water (mostly though not necessarily on the sea). Some remain current, while many date from the 17th to 19th centuries. The word

26241: 26145: 23402: 23107: 22658: 22531: 22339: 22016: 21565: 21533: 21323: 21243: 21237: 20637: 20148: 20115: 19668:

especially (but also in other boats), a boat is said to be "turtling" or to "turn turtle" when the boat is fully inverted with the

19369: 19340: 19235: 19085: 18122: 18080: 17827: 17576: 17165: 16725: 16711: 16657: 16587: 15966: 15703: 14911: 14687: 14576: 14400: 14083: 14034: 13984: 12896: 12541: 12526: 12441: 11706: 11654: 11312: 11015: 10232: 10154: 9794: 9461: 9367: 9306: 8700: 8659: 8508: 8441: 8246: 8160: 8119: 7543:

1. A stone or concrete structure on navigable water used for loading and unloading vessels, generally synonymous with a

7169: 7105:(of an oar, as used at sea) using an oar for propulsion of a boat where each person (of several) uses one oar. This contrasts with 6879:

responsible for sea transport duties, and for assisting the Senior Naval Officer in the preparation of naval orders and conducting

6875: 6682: 6653: 6409: 6109: 6060: 5883: 5877: 5804: 5755: 5315: 5309: 5205: 5178: 4898: 4524: 4510: 4504: 4475: 4351: 3945: 3828: 3691: 3372:, the nippers were attached and detached from the (endless) messenger by the ship's boys. Hence the term for small boys: "nippers". 3362: 2071: 2065: 1569: 1293: 1257: 1216: 903:

To station the crew of a naval vessel along the rails and superstructure of the vessel as a method of saluting or rendering honors.

59: 26210: 25090: 24426: 22677: 22633: 22463: 22230: 22002: 21874: 21854: 21677: 21213: 20779: 20317: 20103: 19324: 18908: 17969: 17142: 16352: 16074: 15790: 14786: 14627: 13695: 13297: 13253: 13154: 13086: 12922: 12880: 11862: 11124: 10791: 10766: 10662: 9653: 9292: 8841: 8387: 6391: 6301: 5776: 5633: 5497: 5366: 5185: 4934: 4840: 4333: 3902: 3872: 3368: 3104: 3074: 3000: 2229: 1655: 1518: 880: 643: 26013: 23820: 22723: 22583: 22303: 22126: 21559: 21448: 21406: 20625: 20210: 19771: 19491: 19233:

in the first decade of the 20th century, consisting of three large cylindrical tubes or columns supporting a raised platform for

18003: 17989: 17983: 17801:, and other emergency systems. Other duties of the third mate vary depending on the type of ship, its crewing, and other factors. 17557: 17306: 17213: 16731: 16699: 16663: 16187: 16100: 15720: 15450: 15293: 15259: 15052: 14731: 14725: 14659: 14379: 14331: 13562: 13497: 13384: 13352: 13259: 13147: 13081:

1. To let go a rope at a precise moment, such as when releasing the last attachment to a buoy, when getting under way.

13036: 13030: 11848: 11732: 11415: 11273:

in the conditions she encounters while underway. A vessel with a good seakeeping ability is very seaworthy even in rough weather.

10915: 10706: 10650: 10591: 10445: 9725:

of a vessel; to move or rearrange such goods; the pulling and moving about of packages incident to close stowage aboard a vessel.

9127: 8617: 8502: 8010: 7598: 6841: 6449: 6443: 6431: 6425: 6022: 5964: 5451: 5380: 5191: 3714: 3689:. It usually takes the form of a U-shape, with a pin underneath the bottom of the "U". The pin rotates in a socket in the boat's 3663: 3350: 2893: 2535: 2529: 2507: 2223: 2119: 1938: 1926: 1724:, or under contract and having sworn the Oath of Office in the Navy Reserve Officer Training Corps (NROTC) program. When plural ( 1617: 1222: 755: 26573:

Seamanship in the Age of Sail: an account of the shiphandling of the sailing man-of-war 1600-1860, based on contemporary sources

23832: 23494: 22748: 22160: 21960: 21938: 21888: 21732: 21717: 21576: 21512: 21490: 21470: 21345: 21207: 21157: 21078: 20748: 20666: 20598: 20592: 20586: 20570: 20564: 20109: 19710: 19686: 19538: 19532: 19190: 19159: 19079: 18878: 18777: 18719: 18698: 18667: 18573: 18561: 18518: 18478: 18424: 18379: 18197: 18145: 18116: 17867: 17740: 17252: 17136: 17069: 16477: 16422: 16364: 16088: 16011: 15978: 15931: 15891: 15534: 15371: 15284: 15168: 15151: 15092: 14984: 14798: 14675: 14570: 14554: 14505: 14452: 14351: 14299: 14260: 14028: 14022: 13990: 13809: 13648:

2. Measuring the depth of liquid stored in a tank onboard a vessel, typically used to determine its volume. See also

13509: 13503: 13458: 13452: 13364: 13197: 12826: 12785: 12362: 12348: 12181: 11963: 11900: 11888: 11830: 11780: 11774: 11648: 11306: 11237: 11035: 11029: 10858: 10820: 10800: 10656: 10571: 10471: 10226: 10220: 9721: 9571: 9565: 9518: 9349: 9312: 9187: 9181: 9169: 9121: 8967: 8908: 8611: 8342: 8200: 8004: 7975: 7919: 7891: 7592: 7462: 6994: 6853: 6829: 6823: 6817: 6720: 6702: 6465: 6325: 5976: 5936: 5930: 5357: 5146: 5057: 4928: 4922: 4886:

during modernization and reconstruction of the ships in the 1930s. A pagoda mast was created by strengthening a ship's existing

4309: 4248: 4156: 4115: 4100: 3822: 3412: 3356: 2994: 2609: 2581: 2493: 2473: 2379: 2214: 2205: 2179: 1920: 1649: 1492: 977: 921: 915: 789: 777: 617: 23080: 22389: 22029:

is more easily shed over the sides. The feature has been incorporated into some pleasure craft – aboard which it is known as a

22025: 21944: 21261:, a ship that is built and primarily intended for naval warfare, typically belonging to the armed forces of a state, usually a 20271:

off quickly and run slack to a belaying point. This order is given when a line or wire has been stopped off or falls have been

19431: 18887: 18757: 17415: 17373: 17158: 16705: 16483: 15972: 15456: 15340: 14818:). Denoted with a green light at night. Derived from the old steering oar or "steerboard", which preceded the invention of the 14814: 14357: 14224:). A spring may be used in conjunction with the engine to swing the bow or stern away from a quayside to enable safe departure. 14200: 13687:

vessel and the main fore-and-aft sail (spanker sail) on the aftmost mast of a (partially) fore-and-aft rigged vessel such as a

13303: 13283: 11894: 11873: 9540: 9384: 9272: 9175: 9072:

A sheltered area outside a harbour where a ship can lie safe at anchor, often situated in a "shallow indentation of the coast".

8706: 8275: 7969: 7079: 7064: 6471: 6119: 5942: 4982: 4916: 3200: 3157: 2023: 995: 707: 623: 25295: 23377:

Any boat or ship designed specifically for recreational use. The term includes sailing yachts, motor yachts, and steam yachts.

21836:

The side of a ship exposed to the wind, i.e. the side facing upwind or the direction from which the wind is blowing. Contrast

18625:

A small, fast, cheap naval vessel of the latter part of the 19th century and first half of the 20th century designed to carry

16613:

3. (verb) To search for an underwater object using a towed submerged line or device which will snag on the target.

13096:

4. In marine engineering, the motion of the center of resistance of the float of a paddle wheel or the blade of an

8649:

from the 17th to the 19th centuries for merchant ships that made "regular voyages" for the company between England (later the

5291:

Heavy topcoat originally made from pilot cloth. Officers and chief petty officers wear a variation with gold buttons called a

4774:

1. Originally, a vessel employed to carry post office mail packets to and from British embassies, colonies, and outposts.

26774: 26735: 26712: 26645: 26604: 26580: 26561: 26187: 24948: 24410: 24405:. Vol. 13 of Food and Agriculture Organization: FAO training series (illustrated ed.). Food & Agriculture Org. 23933: 23926: 23919: 23912: 23905: 23898: 23891: 23884: 23877: 23870: 23863: 23856: 23664: 23657: 23650: 23643: 23636: 23629: 23622: 23615: 23608: 23601: 23594: 23587: 23243: 23236: 23229: 23222: 23215: 23208: 23201: 23194: 23187: 23180: 23173: 23166: 22901: 22894: 22887: 22880: 22873: 22866: 22859: 22852: 22845: 22838: 22831: 22824: 22471:'s White Squadron flew it; since the reorganisation of the Royal Navy in 1864, it has been flown by all Royal Navy ships and 21374:

The allocation of crew or staff to specific roles on a ship in order to operate it continuously. These assignments, known as

20930: 20923: 20916: 20909: 20902: 20895: 20888: 20881: 20874: 20867: 20860: 20853: 20428: 20421: 20414: 20407: 20400: 20393: 20386: 20379: 20372: 20365: 20358: 20351: 19908: 19901: 19894: 19887: 19880: 19873: 19866: 19859: 19852: 19845: 19838: 19831: 16926: 16919: 16912: 16905: 16898: 16891: 16884: 16877: 16870: 16863: 16856: 16849: 16220:

An abbreviation of "speed through (the) water"; the speed of the vessel relative to the surrounding water (and as shown by a

10581:, the base of a cargo derrick or any other heavy load. In a smaller vessel, is usually fastened to the keel at its lower end. 10011: 10004: 9997: 9990: 9983: 9976: 9969: 9962: 9955: 9948: 9941: 9934: 7705: 7698: 7691: 7684: 7677: 7670: 7663: 7656: 7649: 7642: 7635: 7628: 7310: 7303: 7296: 7289: 7282: 7275: 7268: 7261: 7254: 7247: 7240: 7233: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4608: 4601: 4594: 4587: 4580: 4573: 4566: 4559: 4552: 3517: 3510: 3503: 3496: 3489: 3482: 3475: 3468: 3461: 3454: 3447: 3440: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2737: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2681: 1717: 302: 295: 288: 281: 274: 267: 260: 253: 246: 239: 232: 225: 23530:

A vessel's rotational motion about the vertical axis, causing the fore and aft ends to swing from side to side repetitively.

11479:

Great Lakes slang term for a vessel with a conveyor or some other method of unloading the cargo without shoreside equipment.

3733:

for commissioned officers. Officer's country is off-limits to enlisted personnel unless they are there on official business.

2972:

A map of a sea or ocean area and adjacent coastal regions, intended specifically for navigation at sea. Nautical charts use

27229: 26986: 18831:

The shipping trade on the spot market in which the vessels involved do not have a fixed schedule or itinerary or published

16420:

The parts of a ship or boat, including a sailboat, fishing boat, passenger ship, or submarine, that project above her main

11701:

1. A term used for a variety of boats and small ships used for coastal navigation beginning in the 17th century.

10563:

A strong vertical post used to fasten the anchor cable or mooring warps, for towing another vessel, or to support a ship's

2063:

1. A type of roller fairlead, also known as a cage roller, with vertical and horizontal rollers, mounted on the

1874:

A vessel designed or equipped to clear areas of water of mines without necessarily detecting them first. It differs from a

200: 125: 11691:

Pieces of barrels or casks broken down to save space. They are worth very little, leading to the phrase "no great shakes".

9207:

Swell that has increased in height due to influence of the bottom in shallow water, but before it is high enough to break.

14685:

fitted in between the frame heads on a wooden hull or a bracket on a steel vessel, approx one meter high, to support the

12132:

A non-governmental organization that establishes and maintains technical standards for the construction and operation of

8853:

a type of jam of the rope on a winch drum: the heavily loaded part of the rope unintentionally rises over the successive

8500:) Rock or coral that is either partially submerged or fully submerged but shallow enough that a vessel with a sufficient 7507:

2. US Navy enlisted rating (QM) who, in addition to the above duties, assists with the navigation of the ship.

4163:

2. Situated within a vessel but positioned away (or farther away, when contrasted with another item) from her

4123: 21404:

operates on land, although in North America these terms are often used interchangeably. A water bus also differs from a

3078:

temporarily as an organized infantry force, but at other times responsible for the normal duties of sailors aboard ship.

2920:

A body of water protected from the weather by virtue of its being mostly surrounded by land, and deep enough to provide

8323:

the opportunity to retrieve their property and ensure that law-abiding finders of wrecks receive an appropriate reward.

8111: 8002:

1. To lay out a rope or chain on deck in a zig-zag or (for rope) a figure‐eight pattern (as opposed to in a

5904:, which is authorized by national authorities and therefore a legitimate form of war-like activity by non-state actors. 3134:

A source of illumination on a vessel intended to give information to other vessels on her position, heading, or status.

2898:

of ships. Usually but not always the first ship of her class to be completed and enter service, in which case the term

2563: 173: 15642:

A member of a vessel's crew involved in commissary duties or in personal services to passengers or other crew members.

13487:

To quickly stop a line that is running out - usually by taking or tightening a turn on a bollard, cleat or winch drum.

893:

2. A person who has fallen into the water from a ship or boat – the object of the resulting rescue attempt.

27275: 27017: 26693: 26674: 26626: 26525: 26502: 26483: 26456: 26428: 26023: 25996: 25968: 25931: 25227: 24848: 24703: 22645:

A wide tube or funnel of canvas used to convey a stream of air into the lower compartments of a ship for ventilation.

21588:

Speed, progress, or momentum, or more technically, the point at which there is sufficient water flow past a vessel's

10536:

used to assist ships in distress or in danger of sinking, or to salvage ships which have already sunk or run aground.

6861: 110: 21186:

Royal Navy slang from the Age of Sail for doing something unnecessarily or unjustifiably early. Holding a half-hour

19646:

A weather deck that has a distinct convex rounded over shape, similar to the back of a turtle. Used on ships of the

18972:

1. Small fittings that slide on a track, rod, or line. The most common use is for the inboard end of the

18595:

1. Prior to about 1900, the term for a variety of explosive devices designed for use in water, including

18184:

1. Any of various measures of the size or cargo-carrying capacity of a ship in terms of weight or volume.

17501:

sailing ship used in the Mediterranean for fishing and coastal trade from the 16th century to the late 19th century.

16044:

3. To remove a naval vessel's name from a country's naval register (after which the vessel is considered

14568:

The phenomenon by which a vessel moving quickly through shallow water creates an area of lowered pressure under its

14108:

A projection from the side of a vessel for protection, stability, or the mounting of equipment such as armaments or

13180:

3. In the 19th-century US Navy, the term used for the type of sailing warship known in other navies as a

7015:

2. (folding) A propeller with folding blades, furling to reduce drag on a sailing vessel when not in use.

84: 27280: 22549:

Sea conditions in which a tidal current and a wind are moving in opposite directions, leading to short, heavy seas.

20058:

Any sailing voyage, usually single-handed, with no intermediate stops or physical assistance from external sources.

18837:. This contrasts with freight liner service, in which vessels make regular, scheduled runs between published ports. 3049: 22055:

or "monomoy" used for recreational and competitive rowing in the San Francisco Bay area and coastal Massachusetts.

17636:

low enough to make her less stable and more prone to rolling than other vessels. A tender vessel contrasts with a

15660:

high enough to make her more stable and less prone to rolling than other vessels. A stiff vessel contrasts with a

10688:

with the forward mast being no taller than the rear masts. First used by the Dutch in the 16th or 17th century. A

5574:

A specially knowledgeable person qualified to navigate a vessel through difficult waters, e.g. harbour pilot, etc.

5189:, a crew would "heave and pawl" if the bow was rising and falling with the waves, so giving a varying load on the 17662:

high enough to make it more stable and less prone to rolling than other vessels. A stiff vessel contrasts with a

17612:, a vessel used to provide transportation services for people and supplies to and from shore for a larger vessel. 17262:

and her course when she has turned through 180 degrees; the ratio of the tactical diameter divided by the ship's

13195:

A ship's store of merchandise, such as clothing, tobacco, etc., maintained aboard merchant ships for sale to the

12092:

The demolition of ships for spare parts and scrap metal. A ship on her way to be scrapped is said to be going to

10142:

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sea%20lawyer#:~:text=noun,%3A%20an%20argumentative%20captious%20sailor

8126: 14715:

to keep her course and speed where two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve a risk of collision.

10469:

to cause her to rock back and forth, breaking the mud's suction and freeing her with little or no damage to the

8465:

sides, so called because the red navigation light on one of the vessels faces the red light on the other vessel.

7917:

A term used to describe the members of a sailboat crew that are using their body weight to control the angle of

5845:

to signal the end of the day, requiring lights (and smoking pipes) to be extinguished and silence from the crew.

27108: 26063: 25133: 22488: 21273:, which carries cargo or passengers, a warship carries only weapons, ammunition, and supplies for its crew. An 12292:

The materials, supplies and equipment required for the navigation, maintenance, operation and upkeep of a ship.

3424:(the Americas, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines). In channel marking its use is opposite that of a "can buoy". 48: 26334: 22046:

2. On modern warships, a relatively light and seaworthy boat used for transport of the ship's crew.

17079:

is fixed. It has two sides or cheeks and a bolt forming the pivot around which the mast is raised and lowered.

11342:

A large geologic landform rising from the ocean floor that does not reach the surface; an underwater mountain.

6026:

of the vessel and the legal limit to which the vessel may be loaded for specific water types and temperatures.

3316:

for the English Company Trading to the East Indies, a new company chartered in 1697 to compete with the "old"

1321:

responsible for discipline on a naval ship. Standing between the officers and the crew, commonly known in the

27265: 27255: 24939:"Whipping to win: Measured violence, delegated sovereignty and the privatised domination of non-human life", 24373: 18741:

Shipping corridors marked by buoys that separate incoming from outgoing vessels. Sometimes improperly called

16275: 15739: 6762: 4040: 3170: 169: 25704: 25676: 24475: 21910:

A British term used in the 18th and 19th centuries for any merchant sailing ship making voyages between the

21117:

Colored cloths or sheets hung around the outside of a ship's upper works, both fore and aft, and before the

17567:

to indicate the state of the air flow over the surface of the sail. They are referenced when optimizing the

2342:

this is usually to windward and may be found more comfortable than using just sails or engines on their own.

27270: 27010: 26829: 25431:

Van Huis, William A. (1991). "Admiralty Opens its Doors to Agency Contracts which Are Maritime in Nature".

25256: 19316:

Any ship used to carry soldiers. Troopships are not specially designed for military operations and, unlike

18283:

ship, typically one-fourth to one-third of the way up the mast. The main purpose of a top is to anchor the

18188: 15889:, often applied as present tense) To smash inward; to force a hole or break in, as in a cask, door, ship's 14042: 5429:

on opening sections of guard rails and life-raft lashings, but also used on more heavily loaded components.

478: 23072:

1. A Mediterranean sailing ship, usually employed for trading, that is propelled by a combination of

3147:

that provide guidance on how to avoid collision and also used to assign blame when a collision does occur.

2383:

in transverse section. Several moulds are used to form a temporary framework around which a hull is built.

1854:, which is designed or equipped to clear areas of water of mines without necessarily detecting them first. 27260: 27170: 27163: 27129: 26840: 24603:

Saunders, Harold E. (1965). "10: Definitions and nomenclature for Seakeeping". In Taggart, Robert (ed.).

22706:

Training on a warship to achieve the best possible effectiveness, usually after commissioning or a refit.

17987:

operating out of Gravesend. Not less than 15 tons, carrying no more than 37 passengers, it had 5 oarsmen

12114: 7991:

3. To intentionally collide with another vessel with the intention of damaging or sinking her.

4974: 1721: 1553:

A measurement of the initial static stability of a vessel afloat, calculated as the distance between her

22207:

The usual steering device on larger vessels: a wheel with a horizontal axis, connected by cables to the

8413:'s Red Squadron also flew it, but its naval use ended with the reorganisation of the Royal Navy in 1864. 951:

A document listing the cargo, passengers, and crew of a ship for the use of customs and other officials.

25315: 13145:

1850s), a single-masted fore and aft sailing rig with one headsail set on the forestay, and a mainsail

6748: 4970:

A protective device, usually leather, worn on the hand when working with a sail needle to repair sails.

2362: 2143: 25389: 25025:

the distinctive shape, number, and arrangement of sails and masts of a ship or to fit out with rigging

24640: 23836:

than previous Scottish fishing boats, allowing greater maneuverability. The term "zulu" came from the

23484:. As in to hang "from the yardarm" and the sun being "over the yardarm" (late enough to have a drink). 22140:, or other facilities necessary for handling the ships. The term "wharf" is generally synonymous with 21223:, especially so as to move a sailing ship through a confined or restricted space such as in a harbour. 18143:

At parade, sailors and soldiers were required to stand in line, their toes in line with a seam of the

12767:

A sound signal that uses electricity or compressed air to actuate either a disc or a cup-shaped rotor.

6251:. The red-striped area is the "no sail zone", because it is impossible to sail directly into the wind. 5527:

A boat on sentry duty, or one placed on a line forward of a position to warn against an enemy advance.

3036:. By international agreement, it is equivalent to exactly 1,852 metres (6,076 ft; 1.151 mi). 27136: 26791: 25861: 24739: 23549:

2. An un-decked boat, often beach-launched, worked under both oar and sail, and generally

22510: 18735: 16271: 15847:

and immediately afterwards, a captured ship used to stow supplies and other goods for naval purposes.

14812:

The right side of a ship or boat; towards the right-hand side of a vessel facing forward (toward the

12806:

A type of small sailing vessel used for fishing, primarily during the 19th century and mostly in the

12665:

when a visiting dignitary boards or leaves the ship, historically to help (or even hoist) him aboard.

6889: 6053: 1408:. Sometimes such personnel are incorrectly called "merchant marines", but both merchant mariners and 945: 458: 430: 177: 22681:

to both sides, intended to allow bridge personnel a full view to aid in the manoeuvring of the ship.

19593:

A term meaning "get to work", often hand-signed by two fingers and a hand motion in turning fashion.

16667:

and alternately heaving on the rope above and below the cleat while keeping the tension on the tail.

12679:

in a wooden hull) The identifier of a measurement of a timber in a wooden hull, used, together with

7988:

of the second half of the 19th century designed to use such a weapon as her primary means of attack.

6976:

A property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, e.g. an enemy warship or merchant vessel.

5138:

A type of very light and shallow Spanish sailing vessel of the 15th through 18th centuries with two

4459:

The ceiling of any enclosed space below decks in a vessel, essentially the bottom of the deck above.

27290: 27085: 26970: 26451:. Vol. 1 (Consolidated Edition 1972 ed.). London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1972. 22591: 20168:

A method employed by navies to transfer fuel, munitions, and stores from one ship to another while

19551: 16436: 15935:

until the ship makes port and the prisoner can be transferred to the custody of police or military.

9728:

4. To search a vessel for smuggled goods, e.g. "The customs officers rummaged the ship."

9365:

3. Since the mid-20th century, any period of free time when a naval crew is given early

8525:

exposed to the wind, usually to guard against adverse effects of strong wind or to slow the vessel.

7879:

energy. In general, these fixtures materially improve the visibility for use by vessels with radar.

5721: 4043:. An ordinary seaman (abbreviated "OS") is considered to be serving an apprenticeship to become an 2185: 1706: 1318: 185: 26106: 19536:

shape, when viewed in a transverse section, in which the widest part of the hull is someway below

13048:

1. To pass a rope around something in preparation for attaching a hoisting or lowering

12639:

To display your correct flag after approaching an unsuspecting enemy by flying an misleading flag.

6144:

The course of a sailing vessel in relation to the direction of the wind, divided into six points:

1074:

3. Of or pertaining to the sea (e.g. marine biology, marine insurance, marine salvage).

27101: 27067: 26948: 26899: 26153: 25866: 24744: 24081: 16259:

2. Most commonly, a large, crewed vessel capable of independent underwater operations.

14409: 11320: 9154: 5483: 4280:

3. A thin, long, solid hull used to stabilize the inherently unstable main hull of an

189: 37: 26265: 26120: 25644:

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Soogee. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved May 3, 2024, from

25407: 19243:

antennas and receivers. In succeeding decades, tripod masts replaced the earlier pole masts and

10317:

A non-steerable drive leg fitted through the bottom of a sailboat carrying a propeller. Compare

2055:, but a mole differs from a pier, quay, or wharf in that water cannot flow freely underneath it. 1058:

as "merchant marines", because merchant mariners are civilian sailors responsible for operating

25923: 22710: 21601:'s command that the oarsmen stop rowing and allow the boat to proceed by its existing momentum. 20707: 20162: 20048:

for tanks which may carry more viscous or aggressive liquids; or if the tank is extremely deep.

18981:

2. A more esoteric form of traveller consists of "slight iron rings, encircling the

18219: 16270:

and vessels technically considered submersibles because they require external support, such as

14997:

2. To incline forward, aft, or to one side by means of stays, e.g. to "stay a mast".

14964:

and leading from the head of one mast down to some other mast or other part of the vessel; any

14058: 13324: 5039:

A discussion or conference, especially between enemies, over terms of a truce or other matters.

4872: 3195: 26266:"Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System: An overview of North America's most dynamic waterway" 26157: 25727: 25714: 25686: 25615: 12579:

A shot fired close to and in front of a moving vessel to warn her to stop, often for boarding.

10365:

A set of drawings showing various sail combinations recommended for use in various situations.

9230:

A vessel designed to carry wheeled cargo that can drive on and off the ship on its own wheels.

8220:

2. In sailing usage, a straight section of water that can be traversed in a single

4178:

of a ship; e.g. "the larger boat was tied up alongside the ship outboard of the smaller boat".

1510:

supplemented by a money allowance, which the mess may use to buy additional victuals from the

27285: 26311: 25266: 24752: 22192: 16297: 15114:. Where more than one headsail is set, the staysail is generally the one closest to the mast. 14906: 13177:

2. In the 18th and 19th centuries, any sailing warship bearing fewer than 20 guns.

6582:, meaning the port at which the vessel is based, but it may differ from the port of registry. 6475:

superstructure of a ship. The deck forms a roof over the "poop cabin" in the aft of the ship.

5008: 3191:

wires of foreign fishing trawlers working within Iceland's claimed exclusive fisheries zones.

3178: 3010:. Nautical charts are generally originally published by government agencies such as the U.S. 21984:

of North America, notably for carrying grain or ore. The hull continuously curved above the

12003:

to determine the location and phase of the Moon, and calculating the relative effect of the

11628:

The section of a ship that houses the propulsion shaft, running from the engine room to the

8598:

1. A refrigerated cargo ship used to carry perishable goods that require refrigeration.

6096:

of a circle, i.e. 11.25 degrees. A turn of 32 points is a complete turn through 360 degrees.

3214: 1683:

s up until the mid-20th century, when ship design moved away from the use of midship houses.

1261:

is stationed here, and men who are working on the main yard will embark from here. See also

24607:. Vol. 3. New York, NY: Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers. p. 156. 23830:; two masts rigged with three sails (fore, mizzen, and jib); and a longer deck and shorter 22649: 22480: 22185:

2. A collective term for all wharfs in a given port, area, country, region, etc.

22147: 21172: 20082: 19046: 18966: 18244: 14663:

designed to take a large deck cargo, usually of hay or straw needed to feed working horses.

14014: 10964:

A name given by sailors to the lowest clouds, which are mostly observed in squally weather.

10609: 10288:

5. In American usage, a tower-like structure on the dorsal (topside) surface of

8637:

A series of boat races, usually of sailboats or rowboats but occasionally of powered boats.

7550: 6083: 4414: 2237: 2192: 1961:

on a ketch or yawl, set forward of the mizzenmast while reaching in light to moderate airs.

1161:

for tasks such as unlaying rope for splicing, untying knots, or forming a makeshift handle.

525: 25451: 24275: 17555:

to indicate the local wind direction. They may also be attached to the surface and/or the

17543:

A light piece of string, yarn, rope, or plastic (often magnetic audio tape) attached to a

14838:

side of the vessel. Vessels on starboard tack generally have right-of-way over vessels on

12560:; "short stay" means the chain is somewhat slack, and neither vertical nor fully extended. 11419:

that sought cargo, carrying cargo for other merchants at a fee, rather than for the owner.

5075:

Fall out with a friend. From the days when cleaning materials were shared between sailors.

4006:

2. The second-lowest rank in the United States Navy from 1797 to 1917, between

2288:, which often (but not necessarily) is a vessel that supports or cares for larger vessels. 1756:

A slovenly method of rolling up a hammock transversely and lashing it endways by one clue.

8: 27212: 27074: 26614: 26088: 24340: 23806: 23546:

sailing vessel with two masts, main and mizzen, the mizzen stepped abaft the rudder post.

22717: 22499:

To leave room between two ships moored (berthed) in order to allow space for manoeuvring.

22472: 21475: 20732:

reports, "Rudder is amidship, sir," an officer might respond, "Very good" or "very well."

19344:

can be passed. Trucks are also used on wooden flagpoles to keep them from splitting. The

18212: 17528: 17268:

gives a dimensionless parameter that can be used to compare the manoeuvrability of ships.

14893: 14879:

2. In American usage, a private passenger cabin on a transport or cruise ship.

14166: 10896: 10892: 10212: 9091: 9087: 9083: 8761: 8738: 5750: 4528:, a survival from the days when privately owned ships were often hired for naval service. 3045: 2977: 2936:

A type of boat designed specifically to fit the narrow canal locks of the United Kingdom.

2037: 532: 26234: 26096: 24634: 24344: 19554:

and used for commercial tuna fishing. A typical tuna clipper is diesel-powered, has her

13411:

A short rope, spliced together at the ends and covered with hide, that is seized to the

11967:

having no overhead protection from the weather itself, but sheltering the deck below it.

11935:

An extremely narrow, and often disproportionately long, rowing boat outfitted with long

10242:

or during loading or unloading of a vessel and can damage her or even break her in half.

8236: 3894:

Said of a vessel making a voyage without being carried aboard another vessel; e.g. "the

1848:

A vessel designed or equipped to detect and destroy individual mines. It differs from a

27115: 27095: 26965: 26894: 26533: 26517: 25239: 25098: 22685: 21161:, running in a fore-and-aft direction, to provide extra stiffening in selected regions. 20052: 19658: 19272: 19017: 18864: 18265: 18258: 18205: 18085: 17263: 16552:

A twisting channel navigable by shallow vessels at high water, generally found between

16525: 16344: 15735: 15731: 12987: 12761: 12408: 11254: 9596: 8646: 6771:

battleships, which began to appear in 1906 and differed from predreadnoughts in having

6508: 5654:

Points (or plan) of intended movement. The charted course for a naval unit's movements.

3788:

holding a junior position in a ship's engineering crew, senior only to the engine room

3779: 3317: 3109: 2139: 1868: 1592: 1546: 1526:

messing" where food is issued to an individual hand, which is now the general practice.

1356: 941:

has since become a display used in harbor during celebrations and other special events.

26146:"Definition of turtle in English "turn turtle" (chiefly of a boat) 'turn upside down'" 21795: 21661:

A location defined by navigational coordinates, especially as part of a planned route.

16771:

that swing while at sea, and often used to describe a storyteller who is exaggerating.

16172:, which refers to a civilian ship requisitioned for naval or other government service. 13593:

2. A type of waterproof hat with a wide brim over the neck, worn in storms.

6522:

5. Toward the left-hand side of the ship when facing forward (formerly "to

4777:

2. Later, any regularly scheduled ship carrying cargo or passengers, as in

3763:

3. At some distance from the shore; located in the sea away from the coast.

1858: 26770: 26731: 26708: 26689: 26670: 26651: 26641: 26622: 26600: 26576: 26557: 26521: 26498: 26479: 26452: 26424: 26183: 26019: 25992: 25964: 25927: 25916: 24944: 24844: 24699: 24406: 22746:

To apply a multilayered protection against chafing and deterioration to a section of

21277:

is a merchant ship taken into naval service and armed for use as a warship. The term

21171:

1. The living quarters of a naval ship that are designated for the use of

17691: 17244: 17169:, and allows the vessel to sail directly upwind, which would otherwise be impossible. 17150: 16496:

on a bollard or winch drum pay out – a controlled slackening of a rope under tension.

15773: 12888: 10876: 10835: 9450:

of a boat into which an oar is placed, so providing a fulcrum when the oar is in use.

8978: 8769: 8654: 8311: 8211: 6046: 5989: 5521: 5405:

2. Taking place in the open ocean (e.g. pelagic fishing, pelagic sealing).

5001: 3334:

that provided sleeping quarters for passengers on overnight voyages, as opposed to a

3313: 1603:(the delivery from Europe of the trade goods to be used to purchase slaves) with the 1554: 1025: 897: 25645: 25316:

Leonard George Carr Laughton; Roger Charles Anderson; William Gordon Perrin (1958).

22513:. Other variations include the Anderson turn, the quick turn, and the Scharnow turn. 13795: 13771:

A wooden (in later years also iron or steel) pole used to support various pieces of

12049:

8. To take water over the bow or sides of a vessel, e.g., "The freighter

11953:

away from the boat, and sliding seats, specifically designed for racing or exercise.

11491: 11171:. The sea state varies with time, as the wind conditions or swell conditions change. 7486:

Seas approaching a vessel from between 105° and 165° to port or starboard. Aft of a

3421: 3417: 1183:. If a wooden multi-part mast, this term applies specifically to the lowest portion. 176:

article. Terms used in other fields associated with bodies of water can be found at

27191: 27122: 27090: 27053: 26915: 26857: 26814: 24068: 22567:

A condition wherein a ship is detained in one particular station by contrary winds.

21143: 20674: 20578: 19113: 17920: 17585: 17573:

of the sails to achieve the best boat speed in the prevailing wind conditions. See

16762: 16308: 16282: 16263: 16118: 15136: 14946: 14739: 14405: 14365: 13611: 12619: 12142: 12000: 11803: 11668: 11483: 11164: 11004:

4. (n.) A boat propelled by sculling, generally for recreation or racing

9296:, a ship that breaks ranks and "romps" ahead out of formation with the other ships. 9211: 9194:

2. Another name for the longitudinal axis itself (e.g. the "roll axis").

8692: 8571:

Long pieces of rough canvas sewn across the sails to give them additional strength.

8417: 8346:

used in harbor to house newly recruited sailors before they are assigned to a crew.

8107: 6558: 6117:

To change the direction of a sailboat so that it is more upwind, i.e. to bring the

4383:

To have too great a sail area up to safely maneuver in the current wind conditions.

3416:, often cone-shaped, but if not, always triangular in silhouette, colored green in 3144: 3116: 2569:

Codes used by various military forces to convey complex information in a few words.

2171: 1984:

distinguishes between a ketch or a yawl. On a barge its rig determines if she is a

1584: 1081: 503: 466: 22794:, where the chafe on the middle section of the stay precludes complete protection. 18222:: the total internal volume of a vessel, with one gross register ton equal to 100 18208:: the total weight a vessel can carry, exclusive of the mass of the vessel itself. 17089:

1. A leg of the route of a sailing vessel, particularly in relation to

14144:

The person, traditionally a woman, who christens a ship at its launching ceremony.

14032:. The phrase "splice the mainbrace" is used idiomatically meaning to go ashore on 8427:), Japan, South Korea, and the Philippines is for her to steer so that red-marked 6504:

3. A city or town associated with a such a facility or sheltering area.

27198: 26764: 26664: 26594: 26102: 25984: 25317: 25142: 25009: 22788:, or selectively to specific parts of a line, such as over the spliced ends of a 22603:

sailing ship of the late 19th and early 20th centuries with three, four, or five

22503: 22150:

countries, and Ireland, while "wharf" is more commonly used in the United States.

22007: 21638: 20726:

An affirmative response given by a senior to the report of a junior, e.g. if the

19332: 15947: 14133: 13800: 12999: 12864: 12378: 11822: 10900: 10834:

during the 1820s and served there into the 20th century, and also were common on

9878: 9813:

that can be released and moved out of the way so that it does not interfere with

9754:

of the underwater body of a ship from where it begins to curve upward and inward.

9459:, the u-shaped metal fitting, with a pin underneath that fits in a socket in the 9157:

of that sea state (i.e. the mean of the largest third of waves in a wave record).

9076: 8781: 8754: 7979:

of an enemy vessel in order to puncture the hull and disable or sink that vessel.

7606: 7553:

countries, and Ireland, while "wharf" is more commonly used in the United States.

7442:

Designation for the aft part of the ship between 120° and 180° to starboard (the

7134: 5709: 3991: 3233: 1737: 1425: 1405: 1379: 1049: 769: 22730: 19077:

A wooden peg, pin, or dowel used to fasten pieces of wood together, such as the

18731:

The operation pulling a vessel or equipment through the water by means of lines.

18482:. The most common topping lift on a modern sailing boat is attached to the boom. 13570:

2. The equipment used to conduct such searches, ranging, and imaging.

12840:

may provide one "leg" of a tripod on which the boat stands when the tide is out.

11553:(of a ship or boat): sink lower in the water, often prior to sinking altogether. 9837:, the new windward running backstay must be set up promptly to support the mast. 7867:

A special fixture fitted to a vessel or incorporated into the design of certain

7602:, usually being of lighter dimensions than the ceiling lower down (spirketting). 6671:

The British term used from the second half of the 18th century until 1817 for a

4536:

A cloud or other weather phenomenon that may be indicative of an upcoming storm.

3743:

The more distant part of the sea as seen from the shore, generally implying the

1693:

1. During the 17th century, a naval rating for an experienced seaman.

26873: 26849: 26590: 26092: 25333: 23466: 23078:

and oars and characterized by a distinctive hull with a pronounced overhanging

22448: 22099: 22068: 21980:

1. A type of cargo steamship of unusual design formerly used on the

21697: 21127: 19665: 19263:

A buoyed line attached to the crown of an anchor to facilitate breaking it out.

18261:

tonnage: the volume of a small vessel, calculated based on her length and beam.

17684: 17083: 16557: 16517: 16414: 15625: 13950: 13765: 13658: 12875: 12871: 12612: 12472:

A person marooned due to the loss of a ship he or she was aboard is said to be

12312: 12164: 11168: 10698: 9761: 9032: 7480: 7019: 6417: 6271:

A 17th-century sailing vessel commonly seen in the Mediterranean, similar to a

6138: 5568: 4942: 4826: 4483: 4408: 4377: 4203: 3102:

All activities related to determining, plotting, and tracking the position and

3014:, and are now provided in both print form and digital for use in chartplotters. 2973: 2966: 2914: 2316:

s or engine, independently of each other and often with both at the same time (

2094: 2000: 1577: 1461: 1311: 1304: 1249:

A small platform partway up the mast, just above the height of the mast's main

1165: 675: 16:

Terms and expressions connected with ships, shipping, seamanship and navigation

26655: 26362: 23840:, which the United Kingdom fought in 1879 at the time the zulu was introduced. 19781:

have become so close that no further movement is possible as in chock-a-block.

19041:: a converted trawler, or a boat built in that style, used for naval purposes. 16800: 16054:

5. To undergo training (as a "striker") to qualify for an enlisted

15532:

and the rearmost corner part of the stern. It rests on ("fays to") the ship's

12736:(of the arrangement of oars on a boat) having only one oarsman seated on each 11840:

in relation to the direction of the wind. The sheet is often passed through a

11532:

Cover a rope or splice by wrapping with thin line to protect it. Compare with

10285:

4. A trip in a boat or ship, especially a sailboat or sailing ship.

10172:, including natural harbours, which provide safety from bad weather or attack. 8483: 7111:

ing (at sea), where each person uses two oars, one each side of the boat. See

7046:

sideways. In theory, a right-hand propeller in reverse will walk the stern to

6037: 27249: 25581: 25272: 24903: 22587:

or a triple and a double, used to raise heavy loads such as guns and anchors.

22484: 21904: 21452:, which usually refers to a watercraft that shuttles between only two points. 21410:, which usually refers to a watercraft that shuttles between only two points. 21359: 21098: 20556: 19754: 19037: 19026: 18377:

of a sailing ship, or for similarly insubstantial structures above the upper

18234: 18126:. It may be shortened or have gaps in it to allow water to flow off the deck. 17435: 16784: 16221: 16109: 15987: 15746: 14889: 14004: 13584: 12844: 12530:

on a vessel, making the vessel capable of sailing in unusually shallow water.

12422:

Meticulously neat and tidy. A sailor is expected to keep his or her quarters

12210: 12065: 10949: 10869: 9329: 8863: 8788: 8557:, the reef points take some of the load on the sail and distribute it to the 7498: 7491: 7138: 6772: 5999: 4959: 4020: 3966: 3953: 3025: 3018: 2366: 2150: 1445: 1418: 1059: 1041: 907: 872: 26766:

Definitions for the Law of the Sea: Terms Not Defined by the 1982 Convention

26707:(5th printing ed.). College Station: Texas A & M University Press. 25134:

Golloway, Tori, L., Tamara L. Thomen, Caitlin N. Zant, and Victoria Kiefer,

24644:(12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. 23812:

A type of Scottish sailboat introduced in 1879, used for fishing. A zulu is

23492:(of a vessel, especially a sailing vessel) Quick, agile, and easy to steer, 21155:, consisting of a wooden plank or group of planks, in the outer skin of the 20798: 20605:

2. One of a pair of ropes leading from the deck to the head of a

19714:

space. A general cargo ship may have one or two tweendecks (or none at all).

19560:

forward and her bait tanks aft, and is outfitted with iron racks around her

19322:, cannot land troops directly onto a shore; instead they unload troops at a 18708:

for a very short time without tying up, to let off or take on crew or goods.

18201:. The British formula yielded a slightly higher value than the U.S. formula. 17658: 17632: 16504:

Any type of ship or boat that is used for mapping a body of water's bottom,

16197:. Normal form before 1850, the stumpies sprit was longer than those used in 15656: 13845: 12414:

2. The body of ships belonging to one country, port, or industry.

8972: 8428: 8198:

1. A sailing ship that has been cut down to reduce the number of

8024:

3. The distance from an observer to a target, such as in gunnery.

5611: 5505: 4427:

To sail downwind directly at another ship, stealing the wind from its sails.

4268:

1. Generally, any structure projecting from the side of a vessel.

3683:

A metal (or sometimes plastic) fitting that acts as the fulcrum point of an

3273: 1696:

2. From the 18th century, a naval commissioned officer candidate.

1537: 27184: 27177: 27060: 26889: 26549: 24062: 23524: 23145: 22455: 22424:, horizontally affixed to the forward end of the bowsprit and just aft the 22011: 21805: 21769: 21746: 21337: 19795:. A tye runs from the horizontal center of a given yard to a corresponding 19651: 18676: 18659:

s while at anchor, moored, or otherwise stationary to protect herself from

18638: 18619: 18458: 17619:

A vessel used to maintain navigational aids, such as buoys and lighthouses.

16749: 16622: 16513: 16505: 16037: 15760: 15598: 15385: 15325:

The rear part of a ship, technically defined as the area built up over the

15190: 14915:

or cove with a foreshore suitable for a facility to support nearby fishing.

14562: 13823: 13635: 13601:

With a quantifier, can apply to the number of people on board ship; hence,

13245: 13162: 12725: 12694: 12598: 12458: 12319: 12040:

5. To put something in its place aboard a vessel, ready for use.

11920: 11799: 11629: 9161: 9010: 8777: 8765: 8068: 8050: 7868: 6919: 6777: 5922: 5658: 5594: 5409: 5390:. Upper and lower peaks are normal, but a barge may carry a third set, too. 5043: 4893: 4849: 4822: 4787: 3772: 3278:

s to protect individual ships at anchor, harbors, or other anchorages from

3033: 2987: 2573: 2075:

and used to constrain and guide a fishing net or towing cable for a net or

1975: 1716:

6. In contemporary American usage, a cadet of either sex at the

25216: 23541: 22626: 22020:

as in the Great Lakes vessels, but from the fore-and-aft arch in the deck.

21188: 20713:

A method of supply of seaborne vessels by helicopter. Abbreviated VERTREP.

19382: 18712: 18579: 16544:

The gap in the shell of a block through which a line passes over a sheave.

16235: 14092:, removing the need to dip the yard around the mast every time the vessel 13720: 13665: 12454:

3. An event in which a ship sinks or otherwise becomes a wreck.

11764:

The upward curve of a vessel's longitudinal lines as viewed from the side.

11722:

The condition of a crewman involuntarily impressed into service on a ship.

10689: 10677: 10319: 10309:

attacks, while a submarine sail (or fin) does not perform these functions.

9913: 9869: 9167:

1. The side-to-side motion of a vessel as it rotates about the

8712: 8622: 7889:

A flat structure used for support or transportation over water, lacking a

6963: 6675: 6638: 6241: 6187: 5858: 5840: 5334: 5262: 4793:

Any regularly scheduled cargo, passenger, or mail trade conducted by ship.

4106: 3906:", or in the plural, "yachts rarely cross the ocean on their own bottoms". 2188:

notes that there was a "definite sporting limit" to the weight thus added.

1054: 970: 705:

2. On a ship with more than one mast, the second mast from the

697: 577: 510: 26423:(1989 ed.). Camden, Maine: International Marine Publishing Company. 26121:"turtle, turn turtle (of a boat) 'to turn over completely while sailing'" 25911: 22609:, built mainly between the 1870s and 1900 to carry cargo on long voyages. 22104: 21981: 21952: 21915: 21675:

stocks that slope into the water and along which a ship or large boat is

21351: 21293:

has a far narrower meaning and refers only to a specific type of warship.

20291: 19732: 19574: 19215: 18825: 18672: 18647: 18430: 18340: 18332: 18251: 18227: 18029: 18015: 17458: 17314: 16509: 16328: 16301: 16069: 15983: 15982:

in between, a design commonly associated with ships which operate on the

15844: 15712: 15445: 15303:

set vertically to the keel, forming the head of the stem; it carries the

15276: 14764: 14422: 13444: 13003: 12807: 12771: 12154:

constructed from the 1600s through the mid-1800s to serve as part of the

11987: 11866:

aboard a sailing ship, to be used only in case of emergency, and located

11711: 11596: 11354: 11191: 11160: 10953: 10839: 10831: 10723: 10515: 9854: 9095: 8803:

and well into the 19th century, ships in a reserve fleet were said to be

8800: 8722: 8583: 8095: 8028: 7904: 7573:

2. Being alongside a quay, e.g. "The ship is moored quayside."

7473: 7454: 7161: 7142: 7129: 6900: 6784: 5743: 5601: 5213: 4955: 4859: 4303: 4282: 4085: 4034: 3397: 3300: 2661: 2425: 2292: 2262: 1702:

4. From the 19th century, an officer cadet at a naval academy.

1263: 1151: 960: 865: 26758:(2nd ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 25658: 24733: 24576: 21765:

Favorable position over another sailing vessel with respect to the wind.

21133:

Turbulence in the water behind a moving vessel. Not to be confused with

18906:

3. A more or less flat surface across the stern of a vessel.

17710: 17596: 17097: 16790:

2. Feigning illness, etc., in order to avoid a difficult job.

15929:

or reaching a port's dock; sometimes found aboard and imprisoned in the

15602: 15569:

An external walkway or gallery for the use of officers installed on the

15423: 13358: 12791: 12719: 12698: 12484:

A person who designs, builds, and repairs ships, especially wooden ones.

12155: 12106: 10391: 10375: 10279:

2. The power harnessed by a sail or sails to propel a vessel.

9098:, ships took advantage of the Roaring Forties to speed their trips, and 8745: 8729: 8665: 8058: 7000: 6880: 6598: 6554:

on one side of a boat and primarily on the port (left) side of the boat.

6294: 6210: 4317: 4192: 3961: 3737: 3261: 2553:

that has fittings to carry standard shipping containers and retractable

1637: 517: 27205: 27080: 26931: 26596:

A Machine That Would Go of Itself: The Constitution in American Culture

26556:(second, Kindle ed.). London and New York: Adlard Coles Nautical. 24926: 23571:

A U.S. Navy enlisted rating (YN) responsible for administrative duties.

23550: 22727:, showing different sections serviced by various techniques, including 22468: 22277: 22095:

2. A person engaged in the catching or processing of whales.

21923: 21456: 21430: 21269: 20191: 20187: 19615: 19597: 19524: 19404: 19397: 19105: 18749: 18279: 18223: 17791: 17774: 17512: 17505: 16635: 16617: 16395: 15753: 15470: 15431: 15406: 15272:) rather than lie horizontally; to set at a particular upwards incline. 14529: 14473: 14465: 14383:, but otherwise not strictly defined by size. In some navies, the term 14159: 13640: 13633:

1. Measuring the depth of the water. Traditionally done by "

13553: 13431: 13400: 13229: 13210: 12976: 12956: 12743: 12255: 11911: 11880: 11458: 11370: 11261: 11142: 11109: 10638:, thus slowing boat speed. Also used in the past as a sign of mourning. 10299: 10298:

in British and Commonwealth usage. It also superficially resembles the

9141: 8890:

2. To fit a sailing vessel with its masts, sails or rigging.

8683: 8410: 8393: 8370: 8207:

2. To cut down a sailing ship to reduce the number of decks.

7967:

1. A weapon consisting of an underwater prolongation of the

7931:

To incline from the perpendicular; something so inclined is said to be

7528: 7146: 6867:

In British usage, a Principal Naval Transport Officer is a shore-based

6791: 6672: 6658: 6235: 5705: 5700: 5578: 5399: 4881: 4438: 4131: 4092: 3923: 3096: 2930: 2559:

that can be moved out of the way so that the ship can carry bulk cargo.

2346: 1880:, which is designed or equipped to detect and destroy individual mines. 1842: 1831: 1788: 1710: 1687: 1558: 1530: 1392: 1322: 1279: 843: 602: 470:

used to keep people afloat in the water; named after the 1930s actress

142: 138: 27002: 23813: 20272: 20246: 20074: 19704: 19479: 19317: 19251: 19244: 18833: 18603: 18511: 18297: 17963: 17852: 15994: 15943:

In a convoy, a ship that is unable to maintain speed and falls behind.

15217:

to well underwater, used to steer vessels before the invention of the

14584: 14344: 14281: 13889: 12878:. It arose around the end of the 19th century as the successor to the 12555: 12263: 11381:, fourth – in command; a watchkeeping officer, customarily the ship's 10771: 10694:

has a square topsail (and may also have a topgallant) on the foremast.

10464: 10182: 10168: 9910:, etc. in order to control the movement of a sailing vessel. Contrast 9684: 9669: 9246: 9132: 8760:

A ship designed and equipped to carry out research at sea, especially

8671: 8404: 8361: 6984:

Members of a warship's crew assigned to man a vessel taken as a prize.

6943:. The term does not imply in any way that the ship is privately owned. 6938: 6868: 6688: 6222: 6215:. The black arrow at the top represents the direction of the wind. A) 6154: 5900: 5590:

between land and the inbound or outbound ships that they are piloting.

5224: 4992:

plating as the ship alternately rises and plunges deep into the water.

4902:, shelters, and other structures, giving the mast the appearance of a 4809: 4779: 4058: 2458: 2318: 2077: 1814: 450: 25138:

Wisconsin Historical Society, undated, pp. 2, 7 Accessed July 8, 2021

22804: 22361: 22334: 22137: 22037: 21974: 21911: 21643: 21498: 21482: 21388: 21090: 21064: 20670:

after which a vessel becomes unable to return to an upright position.

19678: 19647: 19605: 19582: 19360: 19293: 18897:; often the part to which an outboard unit or the drive portion of a 18847: 18817: 18797: 18742: 18098:, which had armor thick enough for protection against artillery fire. 17399: 17173: 16375: 16369: 16252: 16244: 16155: 15824: 15508: 15397: 14806: 14692: 14667: 14605: 14274: 14264:

and extends diagonally up to the peak of the sail. It is steadied by

13908: 13898: 13756: 13738: 13700: 13315:

Restricted flame source lighted only during authorized smoking hours.

13270: 12707: 12660: 12430: 11846:

before being attach to fixed points on the deck, or in the case of a

11502: 11463:

that can unload herself with no assistance from harbor facilities is

11376: 11175: 11153: 11089:

3. A large lake, usually one with salty or brackish water.

11061: 10972:

A term applied to a vessel when carried furiously along by a tempest.

10907: 10741: 10642: 10417: 10359: 10337: 9846: 9845:

1. The propellers, shafts, struts, and related parts of a

9559: 9057: 8965:

The force that tends to restore a ship to upright equilibrium once a

8805: 8657:, a trade over which the company held a strict monopoly. The company 8424: 8398: 8301: 8103: 8017:

2. The difference between the heights of the high and low

8008:) so that it can run freely. The zig-zag pattern may be described as 7961: 7154: 7121: 7117:

for a full explanation of the complexities of the strict definitions.

6962:

A privately owned ship authorised by a national power (by means of a

6947: 6766: 6725: 6707: 6665: 6457: 6246: 6178: 6162: 6129: 5871: 5693: 5109: 5093: 4888: 4413:, while bending, often tied down, over the barrel of a gun, known as 4262: 4044: 3981: 3931: 3312:

A term used for a ship trading between England and ports east of the

3268: 3225: 2132:

2. In occasional 19th-century usage, any turreted warship.

1980: 1850: 1672: 1660: 1523: 1465: 1089: 609: 26067: 25532: 25530: 25528: 24371: 23407: 23127: 23073: 22599: 21710: 21396: 21287: 21083: 19739: 19691: 19389: 18989: 18899: 18790: 18544: 18168:

A block of wood inserted into the barrel of a gun on a 19th-century

17900: 17812: 17765: 17717: 17705: 17490: 15961: 15630: 15489: 14412:, etc.; generally synonymous with similar naval formations known as 13807:) had crossed 30 steel yards, but only one wooden spar – the little 13683: 13435: 13016: 12571:

2. To reduce (sail) by taking it in, e.g. "shorten sail".

12279: 12269: 12017: 12015:

1. Strictly, a sailing vessel of three-masts or more and

11786: 11660: 11495: 11116: 10328: 9495: 9455: 9446: 9016: 8677: 8547: 8539:

and used to tie up the part of a sail that is taken out of use when

8356: 7994:

4. To accidentally collide bow-first with another vessel.

7973:

of a vessel to form an armored beak, intended to be driven into the

6755: 6661:; once achieved, promotion thereafter was entirely due to seniority. 6379: 6331: 6313: 6228: 6170: 6065: 5761: 5641: 4875: 4232: 4164: 3745: 2646: 2630: 2555: 2548: 2439: 2391:(of a timber in a wooden hull) The identifier of a measurement of a 2163: 1944: 1876: 1678: 1449: 1191:

A yachtsman's tabernacle. The iron fitting in which the heel of the

696:

on a ship with more than one mast, especially the tallest mast on a

667: 571: 545: 26: 26783: 24534: 23837: 22613: 22447:

Foam or spray on wave tops caused by stronger winds (usually above

22289: 21993: 21986: 21966: 21919: 21852:

A ship that is easily sailed and maneuvered, or which makes little

21738: 21655: 21611: 21570: 21542: 21442: 21328: 21165: 21118: 20651: 20645: 20631: 20607: 20252: 20142: 19746: 19724: 19698: 19555: 19350: 19285: 19182: 19165: 19054: 19022: 18974: 18957: 18942: 18872: 18811: 18688: 18567: 18553: 18061: 18044: 17746: 17699: 17272: 17257: 17103: 16553: 16521: 16446: 16336: 16316: 16182: 15917: 15726: 15355: 15327: 15266:

2. To incline upwards at an angle (used especially of a

15225: 15143: 15078: 15019: 14839: 14834: 14792: 14325: 14248: 14115: 13995: 13964: 13789: 13618: 13344: 13220: 13181: 12966: 12811: 12643: 12488: 12447: 12395: 12332: 12221:

To reenlist. When a sailor extends his or her service another term.

12204: 12196: 12190: 11942: 11867: 11813: 11604: 11564: 11382: 11336: 11298: 11269: 11243: 11217:

High waterproof boots for use at sea. In leisure sailing, known as

10940: 10927: 10670: 10431: 10345: 10290: 10237: 9602: 9474: 9336: 9325:

2. Any cordage of over 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter.

9149: 9048: 8949: 8459:

A passage of two vessels moving in the opposite direction on their

8435: 8391:

by certain British ships. Since 1854, it has been flown by British

8319: 8281: 8133: 7487: 7070: 7036: 6754:

A term used retrospectively after 1906 for a wide variety of steam

6733: 6596:

side of the vessel. Vessels on port tack must give way to those on

6577: 6511:): The left side of a ship or vessel when facing forward (formerly 6436: 6015: 5980: 5865: 5826: 5328: 4950: 4489:

Seas approaching a vessel from between 15° to port or starboard of

4141: 4138:

2. Nickname for a water rescue training dummy. See also

3914:

A ship's destination, typically an area to be patrolled or guarded.

3775:) A naval auxiliary ship with fuel tanks which refuels other ships. 3727:

The part of a naval vessel containing the residential quarters and

3330: 3286: 3206: 3182: 3029: 2956: 2921: 2904: 2513: 2125: 2112: 1772: 1760: 1588: 1429: 1349: 1158: 1077:

4. A painting representing a subject related to the sea.

886: 794: 589: 471: 134: 129:

is an alphabetical listing of terms and expressions connected with

26554:

Hand, Reef and Steer: Traditional Sailing Skills for Classic Boats

26204:"International Regulations for the Prevention of Collision at Sea" 23514: 23445: 23423: 23416: 22759: 22419: 22394: 22373:, used for steering on larger ships before the development of the 22050: 21860: 21838: 21828: 21793:

and is the result of a dynamically unbalanced condition. See also

21788: 21777: 21671: 21596: 21517: 21421: 20727: 20267: 20170: 20153: 20044: 19623: 19497: 19003: 18982: 18687:

1. The bottom of the ship touching the bottom, but not

18532: 18516:

ones, in which case they often "fill in" between the mast and the

18093: 17796: 17345: 17329: 17224: 17111: 16779:

1. Measuring the depth of water beneath a ship using a

16766: 16442:

U.S. Navy qualification and insignia for surface warfare training.

16204: 15332: 15304: 15267: 15238: 15109: 15069: 15063: 15058: 14977: 14971: 14898: 14414: 14404:

who may be the naval commander-in-chief in that theatre, e.g. the

14385: 14310: 14205: 14109: 14076: 14070: 13969: 13942: 13930: 13924: 13784: 13744: 13733: 13726: 13689: 13671: 13624: 13474: 13276: 12659:

One of an even-numbered group of seamen posted in two rows on the

12501: 12245: 11704:

2. A large boat armed with cannon used by the Danes as

11641: 11575:

U-shaped iron, with a screw pin at the open end used for securing

11534: 10920: 10826: 10712: 10576: 10564: 10475:. When this is required, the crew is given the order "Sally ship!" 10458: 10203: 9826: 9808: 9786: 9778: 9524: 9431: 8991: 8834: 8558: 8552: 8222: 8087:

1. In British usage, a junior enlisted member of a country's

6932: 6524: 6513: 6402: 6396: 6384: 6319: 6306: 6216: 6146: 6124: 5969: 5781: 5687: 5682: 5491: 5465: 5386: 5242: 5152: 4866: 4468: 4345: 4296: 4288: 4007: 3729: 3656: 3382: 3335: 3320:. The term fell into disuse when the two companies merged in 1707. 3187: 3044:

The British system of authorizing naval construction by an annual

2981: 2948: 2518: 2101: 2082: 2029: 1957: 1889: 1643: 1623: 1006: 1001: 988: 965: 878:

1. An emergency call that alerts the crew that someone

820: 815: 783: 761: 741: 721: 661: 655: 583: 25961:

The Schooner, Its Design and Development from 1600 to the Present

25525: 24759: 23826: 23478:. Often mistaken for the yard itself, which refers to the entire 23401: 23106: 23101: 22657: 22553: 22530: 22338: 22328: 22110: 22015: 21704: 21690: 21564: 21532: 21437: 21401: 21322: 21251: 21242: 21236: 20636: 20281: 20147: 20114: 19634: 19505: 19470: 19459: 19425: 19368: 19339: 19234: 19229: 19084: 18935: 18661: 18633: 18627: 18589: 18538: 18486: 18466: 18436: 18410: 18373: 18291: 18285: 18178: 18170: 18153: 18121: 18079: 17839: 17826: 17575: 17474: 17466: 17342:

To sail in a way that steals the wind from another ship. Compare

17188: 17164: 17091: 16829: 16744: 16724: 16710: 16656: 16586: 16536:

An abbreviation of "Sailing Vessel", used before the ship's name.

16357: 16267: 16198: 16192: 15965: 15907: 15851: 15702: 15612: 15527: 15495: 15310: 15014: 14990: 14965: 14910: 14745: 14686: 14575: 14486: 14399: 14372: 14180: 14102: 14093: 14082: 14033: 13983: 13936: 13860: 13815: 13772: 13751: 13548: 13463: 13374:

s and other obstructions from rivers and other shallow waterways.

13264: 13169: 13124: 12982:

A large cargo ship specially converted for the transportation of

12948: 12895: 12800: 12681: 12653: 12540: 12525: 12500:

or boats are built and repaired. Routinely used as a synonym for

12440: 12230: 12149: 11995: 11948: 11905: 11705: 11695: 11653: 11557: 11437: 11430: 11311: 11304:

2. The internal lining of the sides and bottom of the

11248: 11225: 11211: 11069: 11014: 10778: 10722:, primarily in use from the 1860s to the 1940s, initially on the 10717: 10633: 10531: 10306: 10231: 10197: 10153: 9894: 9833: 9793: 9709: 9460: 9438: 9422: 9366: 9318: 9305: 9009:

A man-made pile of rocks and rubble used as a base to support an

8997: 8894: 8883: 8699: 8658: 8631: 8516: 8507: 8440: 8295: 8254: 8245: 8228: 8178: 8159: 8036: 7984: 7532: 7511: 7468: 7168: 6927: 6874: 6847: 6681: 6652: 6408: 6359: 6345: 6256: 6203: 6108: 6059: 5995:

To skim over the water at high speed rather than push through it.

5882: 5876: 5803: 5754: 5560: 5475: 5314: 5308: 5249: 5204: 5177: 5158: 5119: 4897: 4523: 4509: 4503: 4474: 4393: 4350: 4339: 4327: 4273: 4240: 4211: 3944: 3848: 3827: 3798: 3698: 3690: 3361: 3280: 3219: 3006: 2962:

Of or pertaining to sailors, seamanship, or navigation; maritime.

2940: 2300: 2200: 2107: 2070: 2064: 1809: 1568: 1292: 1256: 1215: 1179: 860: 495: 168:

Further information on nautical terminology may also be found at

24261: 24259: 24257: 24255: 24253: 24251: 24249: 24247: 24245: 24243: 24241: 24239: 24237: 24235: 24233: 24231: 24229: 24227: 24225: 24223: 24221: 24219: 24217: 24215: 24213: 24211: 24209: 24207: 24205: 24203: 24201: 24199: 24197: 24195: 24193: 24191: 24189: 24187: 24185: 24183: 24181: 24179: 24177: 24175: 24173: 24171: 24169: 24167: 24165: 24163: 24161: 24159: 24157: 24155: 24153: 24151: 24149: 23458: 22784: 22676: 22632: 22577: 22462: 22400: 22369: 22308: 22229: 22209: 22060: 22001: 21873: 21853: 21783: 21736:

that is continually exposed to the weather – usually either the

21676: 21590: 21553: 21317: 21231: 21212: 21151: 20778: 20316: 20204: 20102: 19803: 19777: 19323: 19091: 18907: 18771: 18506: 17968: 17887: 17665: 17551: 17421: 17141: 16823: 16616:

4. (verb) To clear a body of water of dangers such s

16351: 16094: 16073: 16068:

To surrender the vessel to an enemy, from the custom during the

16055: 15789: 15663: 15299: 15218: 15173: 15009:

4. To change; tack; go about; be in stays, as a ship.

14854: 14819: 14785: 14681: 14626: 14499: 13694: 13650: 13296: 13252: 13214: 13153: 13085: 13049: 12921: 12879: 12831: 12738: 12675: 11861: 11841: 11752: 11328: 11123: 10984: 10790: 10765: 10661: 10507: 10501: 10253: 9652: 9638: 9632: 9609: 9583: 9291: 9278: 8928: 8840: 8821: 8386: 8154: 7203: 6570:

listed in a vessel's registration documents and lettered on her

6390: 6300: 5914: 5798: 5775: 5738: 5632: 5513: 5496: 5460: 5365: 5278: 5203:

1. To let a vessel's head fall off from the wind (to

5184: 4933: 4855:

Traditional Royal Navy term for a young or inexperienced seaman.

4839: 4803: 4491: 4332: 4218: 4029: 4014: 3999: 3901: 3871: 3834: 3784: 3367: 3155:

A reply in the negative, synonymous with "no". The opposite of "

3103: 3084: 3073: 3062: 2999: 2524: 2479: 2393: 2284: 2228: 1986: 1667: 1654: 1517: 1512: 1456: 1410: 1335: 1102: 879: 735: 642: 543:

The first voyage of a ship in its intended role, i.e. excluding

24648: 24633: 24147: 24145: 24143: 24141: 24139: 24137: 24135: 24133: 24131: 24129: 23819: 23798: 23121: 23086: 22782:). It can be applied to the entire length of a line, such as a 22770: 22722: 22694: 22621: 22582: 22525: 22375: 22302: 22283: 22262: 22240: 22178: 22125: 22075: 21631:

refers to a ship that has been taken off its course, route, or

21627:, means "lying in wait, with evil or hostile intent". So to be 21558: 21447: 21405: 21376: 20624: 20613: 20323: 20209: 20068: 20036: 19770: 19567: 19490: 19419: 18928: 18914: 18893: 18002: 17988: 17982: 17955: 17909: 17752: 17639: 17556: 17427: 17379: 17305: 17300: 17286: 17212: 16730: 16698: 16662: 16600: 16595: 16212:

2. A tops'l barge underway without her topsails set.

16186: 16099: 16003: 15856:

at sea for an extended period. In some navies, synonymous with

15719: 15679: 15593: 15583:

The reverse movement of a boat or watercraft through the water.

15571: 15557: 15548: 15522: 15500: 15476: 15449: 15377: 15292: 15258: 15213: 15051: 14988:. The stays support a mast's weight forward and aft, while the 14862: 14730: 14724: 14658: 14644: 14378: 14330: 14293: 14265: 14220:) or led forward from the stern to a point level with the bow ( 14212: 13561: 13496: 13419: 13383: 13351: 13258: 13237: 13146: 13035: 13029: 12915: 12303: 11847: 11808: 11731: 11423: 11414: 11094: 11054: 10914: 10864: 10705: 10649: 10590: 10548: 10544:

A person engaged in the salvage of a ship or items lost at sea.

10463:

on mud, in which the crew forms a line and runs back and forth

10444: 10408: 9750: 9658: 9589: 9553: 9532: 9398: 9276:, used to give additional control and support when needed in a 9126: 8616: 8501: 8042: 8009: 7947: 7875: 7833: 7597: 7545: 7211: 7042: 6840: 6572: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6448: 6442: 6430: 6424: 6373: 6273: 6160:(sailing as close into the direction of the wind as possible), 6021: 5963: 5891: 5854: 5790: 5606: 5586: 5546: 5450: 5437:

1. A length of wire or rope secured at one end to a

5379: 5259:, protecting from the weather by covering with slush. See also 5255: 5190: 5172: 5033: 4988: 4903: 4401: 3896: 3790: 3713: 3662: 3349: 2892: 2615: 2534: 2528: 2506: 2399: 2338: 2306: 2222: 2129:, and heavy guns, intended for riverine and coastal operations. 2118: 2051: 1992: 1937: 1925: 1616: 1504:

A system of catering in which a standard ration is issued to a

1448:- any non-naval passenger- or cargo-carrying vessel, including 1221: 1045: 1015: 927: 754: 629: 444: 26728:

The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology (Oxford Handbooks)

26619:

Schooner Passage: Sailing Ships and the Lake Michigan Frontier

26465: 26447: 26368: 25587: 25278: 25148: 24535:"East India Company Ships – The Maritime Service 1600 to 1834" 23831: 23499: 23493: 23480: 23474: 23393: 23387: 23092: 22790: 22754: 22747: 22605: 22537: 22426: 22414: 22353: 22322: 22254: 22172: 22166: 22159: 22142: 22132: 21959: 21942:

at sea. For example, a ship that tends to take water over her

21937: 21887: 21731: 21716: 21575: 21511: 21506: 21489: 21469: 21464: 21344: 21303: 21301:

The waves created by a moving vessel. Not to be confused with

21263: 21219: 21206: 21156: 21135: 21077: 20832: 20814: 20747: 20742: 20699: 20665: 20619: 20597: 20591: 20585: 20569: 20563: 20233: 20108: 19797: 19791: 19709: 19685: 19670: 19562: 19537: 19531: 19485: 19451: 19445: 19223: 19189: 19174: 19158: 19136: 19121: 19078: 18994: 18877: 18776: 18718: 18704: 18697: 18666: 18655: 18653:

A heavy net a ship could deploy around herself using booms or

18637:

s. Replaced during the second half of the 20th century by the

18597: 18572: 18560: 18517: 18500: 18494: 18477: 18472: 18450: 18423: 18418: 18388: 18378: 18367: 18361: 18355: 18319: 18313: 18273: 18237:: a function of the volume of all of a ship's internal spaces. 18196: 18144: 18115: 17873: 17866: 17858: 17764:

A round or heart-shaped grooved ring of iron inserted into an

17739: 17569: 17563: 17545: 17497: 17280: 17251: 17236: 17231: 17219: 17135: 17130: 17121: 17075: 17068: 16491: 16476: 16427: 16421: 16386: 16382: 16363: 16149: 16139: 16087: 16010: 15977: 15955: 15930: 15924: 15903:

To store or put away, e.g. personal effects, tackle, or cargo.

15890: 15815: 15767: 15692:

The frame that supports a ship or boat when it is being built.

15533: 15526:

of a (usually wooden) ship or boat, to which are attached the

15515: 15370: 15283: 15253: 15172:, below which she cannot be steered. Speed sufficient for the 15167: 15150: 15104: 15098: 15091: 15086: 15001: 14983: 14959: 14953: 14797: 14779: 14758: 14751: 14674: 14569: 14553: 14547: 14541: 14510: 14504: 14492: 14491:

arrangement in which the primary driving sails are carried on

14481: 14451: 14445: 14350: 14298: 14287: 14259: 14253: 14242: 14185: 14174: 14153: 14087: 14027: 14021: 13989: 13958: 13946:, tacked to the mast, and sheeted round the weather crosstree. 13935:

when running before the wind. The bargeman's spinnaker is his

13916: 13883: 13831: 13808: 13779: 13714: 13677: 13508: 13502: 13469: 13457: 13451: 13412: 13370: 13363: 13257:-rigged sailing boat, after about 1865 lengthened and given a 13196: 13168:

1. In the 18th and 19th centuries, a small sailing

13064: 13058: 12910: 12825: 12784: 12779: 12626: 12496: 12361: 12347: 12273: 12194:

accumulate due to hazardous navigation conditions, deliberate

12180: 12134: 12022: 11962: 11899: 11887: 11836: 11829: 11779: 11773: 11746: 11647: 11583: 11577: 11444: 11305: 11236: 11034: 11028: 10857: 10852: 10819: 10814: 10799: 10728: 10683: 10655: 10627: 10622: 10570: 10470: 10425: 10351: 10271: 10266: 10259: 10225: 10219: 9906: 9900: 9821: 9815: 9720: 9664: 9577: 9570: 9564: 9517: 9504: 9489: 9348: 9311: 9266: 9252: 9240: 9186: 9180: 9168: 9120: 8966: 8922: 8907: 8902: 8877: 8871: 8855: 8664:

ships" differed from that of ships the company referred to as

8610: 8541: 8535: 8521: 8461: 8447: 8341: 8269: 8199: 8184: 8172: 8089: 8003: 7974: 7953: 7941: 7918: 7890: 7591: 7566: 7461: 7189: 7093: 7048: 6993: 6852: 6835: 6828: 6822: 6816: 6719: 6701: 6592: 6566: 6464: 6324: 6279: 5975: 5954:

To capsize a boat stern over bow, rather than by rolling over.

5935: 5929: 5767: 5732: 5676: 5626: 5540: 5445: 5439: 5356: 5340: 5145: 5140: 5063: 5056: 5051: 5025: 4927: 4921: 4369: 4308: 4277:

beyond the side of a vessel to improve the vessel's stability.

4254: 4247: 4183: 4174: 4155: 4114: 4099: 4088:

term for a vessel primarily used in the transport of iron ore.

3821: 3411: 3355: 3068: 2993: 2608: 2603: 2580: 2492: 2477:

of the ship are drawn out full-size and the templates for the

2472: 2444:, generally excluding planking thickness and shell thickness. 2378: 2332: 2312: 2254: 2213: 2204: 2178: 2045: 2017: 1970: 1932: 1919: 1914: 1896: 1803: 1648: 1563: 1506: 1491: 1251: 1237: 1193: 1173: 1067: 1011:. Refers to the similarity of the tall mast to a radio aerial. 983: 976: 933: 920: 914: 827: 809: 788: 776: 692: 649: 616: 565: 438: 26402: 26400: 26398: 26352: 26350: 26348: 26346: 26344: 26342: 26294: 26292: 23371: 23079: 23029: 22517: 22476: 22388: 22118: 22089: 22024: 21943: 21681:. A ship undergoing construction in a shipyard is said to be 21637:

by surprise, typically by unfortunate or nefarious means. In

21633: 20227: 19430: 19240: 18886: 18756: 18402: 18325: 17833: 17414: 17372: 17157: 16704: 16606: 16581: 16482: 16462: 16162: 15971: 15772:, usually to stop it passing through a hole; most commonly a 15455: 15339: 15319: 15206: 14813: 14356: 14199: 13994:

and continuing up the inside of the hull to the start of the

13603: 13541: 13302: 13282: 13135: 13097: 12983: 12870:

A type of sailboat used as a traditional fishing boat on the

12854: 12510: 11936: 11893: 11281:(of a boat or ship) Having a comfortable motion in rough seas 11232: 10996: 10976: 9546: 9539: 9467: 9412: 9383: 9271: 9174: 9099: 8705: 8274: 8192: 8166: 8021:– a figure that will vary from place to place and day to day. 8018: 7968: 7852: 7175: 7150: 7113: 7107: 7078: 7063: 6550: 6470: 6118: 5941: 5726: 4981: 4915: 3685: 3645: 3217:): A scissors-like or pistol-powered device on the nose of a 3199: 3198:): A device, sometimes powered by explosives, mounted on the 3156: 2167:

offering better visibility to the operator while maneuvering.

2043:

A massive structure, usually of stone or concrete, used as a

2022: 1813:

in the last third of the 19th century, often equipped with a

994: 706: 622: 559: 130: 25894: 25892: 25890: 25888: 25598: 25596: 25049: 25047: 25045: 24977: 24975: 24973: 24971: 24383:. Glasgow: Brown, son and Ferguson ltd., Nautical Publishers 24126: 23119:

A European warship that appeared late in the history of the

19674:

pointing near vertically downwards, but may remain floating.

19149:

A period of time spent at the wheel, e.g. "my trick's over".

17929: 17923: 17250:

The perpendicular distance between a ship's course when the

16320:

and support their operations. Known in British English as a

15610:

2. Propelled by a sternwheel (e.g. a "sternwheel

15186:

The compartment on a vessel that contains the steering gear.

10555:

from land as they are not designed to survive rough weather.

9757:

2. A voyage, particularly a brief or routine one.

5402:

rather than coastal or inland waters (e.g. a pelagic shark).

2111:

of the second half of the 19th century characterized by low

1659:

and officers quarters, as well as passenger quarters aboard

26018:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. p. 173. 25830: 25828: 25826: 25824: 25822: 25820: 25818: 25816: 25814: 25812: 25200: 25198: 25196: 25194: 25181: 25179: 25177: 25175: 25173: 25171: 25169: 25112: 24811: 24809: 23534: 22088:. A specialized vessel designed for catching or processing 20617:

and can be used to control the sail's performance during a

16780: 16661:, anchor line, or dockline by taking a single turn round a 15575:, chiefly of British warships until the early 20th century. 14428:

4. A temporary detachment of ships from a fleet.

13174:

carrying 18 or fewer guns with a single continuous gundeck.

12818: 12160:; one of the largest and most powerful warships of the era. 12004: 11257:

with seawater to prevent them from exploding during a fire.

11027:

1. A small opening, or lid thereof, in a ship's

10758: 10246: 8773: 8497: 7883: 7056: 6851:) used to prevent or moderate the effects of an accidental 6495: 6245:. A sixth point of sail, between B and C, is not depicted: 5774:

3. In modern usage, any small boat other than a

5531: 5023:

A method of lifting a roughly cylindrical object such as a

3760:

2. (of a wind) Blowing from the land to the sea.

3652: 2497:

around the mouth of a hook, to prevent unhooking accidents.

1472: 26749:. Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 26705:

Wooden ship building and the interpretations of shipwrecks

26395: 26339: 26289: 25485:. Royal Australian Navy Apprentice Training Establishment. 21651:

and sank it, with only a few souls surviving in lifeboats.

21349:

is on duty. Changes of watch are marked by strokes on the

20740:

Any craft designed for transportation on water, such as a

20121:

International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea

17181: 16568:

1. A vessel's lateral motion from side to side.

16035:

2. To surrender the vessel to the enemy, from "

14762:

and is not manipulated during normal operations. Contrast

14128:

Spoke (to) another ship, as in "Spoke a brig from Rio" in

14114:. A sponson that extends a hull dimension at or below the 13829:

A weapon consisting of a bomb placed at the end of a long

12043:

6. To take employment to serve aboard a vessel.

10786:). The seizing can be broken if the anchor becomes fouled. 9544:

and pivoted about a (usually vertical) axis to generate a

7476:, the quarterdeck was the preserve of the ship's officers. 4821:

A covering, usually made of wood, for the upper part of a

4316:

5. A pole or series of poles projecting from a

1699:

3. From the 1790s, an apprentice naval officer.

25885: 25840: 25797: 25746: 25734: 25593: 25071: 25042: 24968: 24794: 22541:

to assist in control. It may be hand-operated or powered.

21580:, usually about twice the thickness of the deck planking. 20689:

A small naval patrol boat used for scouting enemy forces.

20562:

The shape of a boat or ship in which the sections of the

16571:

2. (verb) To hoist, e.g. "sway up my dunnage".

16130: 16032:

1. To haul down or lower (a flag, mast, etc.).

15913:

The amount of room for storing materials on board a ship.

15422:

A propeller drive system similar to the lower part of an

14343:

A pipe that connects to the chain locker, from which the

13574: 11609:" to describe the number of propellers a ship has, e.g., 11467:, while a ship that needs harbor facilities to unload is 11077: 10754:

The length of cable extended when a ship rides at anchor.

10626:

by expedient means (slacking the peak and tricing up the

9082:

An area of persistent strong westerly winds found in the

6680:

sailing warship armed with 20 to 26 guns, smaller than a

5985:. The maneuver is often used to enter congested harbours. 4064: 2976:

designed for easy use with hand instruments, such as the

2457:

Draught measured relative to the base line. Compare with

1864:

A vessel designed or equipped to deploy (or "lay") mines.

26669:. Chicago, Ill: Fitzroy Dearborn; Taylor & Francis. 25809: 25775: 25773: 25569: 25547: 25545: 25513: 25367: 25365: 25191: 25166: 24806: 22655:

In the direction that the wind is coming from. Contrast

20190:

guidance due to poor visibility and/or proximity to the

14456:

and parallel to the horizon, e.g. "to square the yards".

13396:

1. Member of a ship's engineering department.

13337:

is to suffer damage from or to be sunk by such a hazard.

11247:

a vessel, or to drain a sink or toilet into the sea. On

9410:

1. (in general speech) to propel a boat with

9371:

or otherwise excused from its normally scheduled duties.

8093:; i.e., any member of the navy who is not an officer or 5355:

2. The narrow part of a vessel's bow, or the

5233:

after returning to port at the end of her final cruise."

4295:

4. A variety of structures projecting from a

1140:

3. Living in or near the sea (e.g., maritime

26476:

Down tops'l: the story of the East Coast sailing-barges

26171: 24956: 24492: 24287: 24285: 24114: 21595:

speed to use the rudder effectively. "Way enough" is a

20296:

Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

15561:

of an open boat that forms the or seating in the stern.

15538:, and may be vertical or tilted ("raked") slightly aft. 13241:

ashore. Used for the benefit of the crew (or the cook).

12706:

2. Propelled by sidewheels (e.g. "sidewheel

11640:

A shaped piece of timber or metal fitted to a vessel's

10925:

sail, or downwind sail. The name comes from combining "

9716:

2. The act of stowing cargo aboard a vessel.

9153:; formally, a wave whose height is more than twice the 8734:

designed to provide maintenance support to other ships.

1114:

1. Of or related to the sea (e.g., maritime

26474:

Benham, Hervey; Finch, Roger; Kershaw, Philip (1986).

26383: 25940: 25489: 24886: 24884: 24882: 24880: 24698:. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. 24529: 24527: 22467:

by certain British ships. Prior to 1864, ships of the

21462:

Any vessel intended for transportation on water, e.g.

20335:

Specially selected personnel destined for high office.

20287:

1. Traveling upstream, against the current.

19255:

designs began to move away from any type of open mast.

17961:

A lever used for steering, attached to the top of the

17290:

of a boat that covers the head of the counter timbers.

14876:

1. A superior cabin for a vessel's officer.

14232:

Big tides caused by the alignment of the Moon and Sun.

12185:

of discarded ships are left to decay and disintegrate.

10732:

s to reduce fuel consumption by the vessel towing her.

8621:

in order to gain a mechanical advantage, such as in a

8317:

A government official whose duty is to give owners of

6896:

One of a number of Warfare branch specialist officers.

5307:

U.S. Navy term of the early 20th century for obsolete

2890:

A ship whose name also is used to refer to her entire

26044: 26032: 25770: 25758: 25626: 25557: 25542: 25501: 25362: 25059: 25030: 24987: 24878: 24876: 24874: 24872: 24870: 24868: 24866: 24864: 24862: 24860: 24713: 24545: 22523:

A mechanical device for pulling on a rope (such as a

21226:

2. A line or cable used in warping a ship.

19119:

A historical term for a pattern of trade among three

17926: 16655:

To take up the last bit of slack on a line such as a

16434: 16153:, used in lighter winds, on the outside of the large 16136: 16133: 16124: 15375:

bearing the tailshaft for propulsion (usually at the

13590:

1. A storm originating from the southwest.

11620:

2. To push or propel (a boat) with a pole.

10676:

A type of sailing vessel characterized by the use of

9719:

3. To arrange (cargo, goods, etc.) in the

8122:

generally applies to commissioned officer pay grades.

6064:

s, which entered service in the 1930s. The ships had

4199:

6. A vessel fitted with an outboard motor.

2561: 25350: 25154: 24784: 24782: 24780: 24778: 24776: 24774: 24557: 24306: 24304: 24302: 24300: 24282: 24058: 23443:

The number assigned to a ship built by a particular

20294:

region, traveling westward (terminology used by the

19328:

or onto smaller vessels for transportation to shore.

17932: 16127: 13920:

flown in front of the vessel while heading downwind.

13537:

To wash down (as the deck and paintwork of a ship.)

13057:

2. A band of rope or iron for securing a

11073:, especially in order to sink a vessel deliberately. 10491:

Great Lakes term for a vessel that sails the oceans.

6859: 5223:

3. In British and Commonwealth usage, to

3024:

A unit of length corresponding to approximately one

1542:

when upright and her center of buoyancy when tilted.

1522:

to be cooked by the ship's cooks. As distinct from "

1147:

4. Of or relating to a mariner or sailor.

1071:, uncommon in English but common in other languages. 569:

to maintain a given speed with less power, improved

26138: 24598: 24596: 24524: 22188:

3. A fee charged for the use of a wharf.

19501:

or other mast of a sailing vessel in heavy weather.

19367:2. A temporary or emergency place for a 18870:1. A lateral member fastened inside the 18428:; formerly the upper mast, later surmounted by the 17336: 17298:The loose end of a rope that has been secured to a 16121: 15784:A short rope to check a cable in a fixed position. 14735:

that is under tension, as opposed to the loose end.

14371:1. In general, any significant group of 11993:Sighting the positions of the Sun and Moon using a 11563:A navigational instrument used to measure a ship's 11350:

Certified for and capable of safely sailing at sea.

10282:

3. To use sail power to propel a vessel.

9651:A serrated iron ring attached to the barrel of the 8445:on the vessel, while green-marked aids must lie to 7201:A mechanical method of increasing force, such as a 6765:. They were rendered obsolete by the revolutionary 5458:2. A length of wire or rope hooked to a 4355:to optimize leverage for the rowers. Also called a 3223:intended to assist the torpedo in breaking through 1627:, higher than the lowers, and lower than the mains. 1129:2. Bordering on the sea (e.g., maritime 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 26473: 25915: 25873: 25785: 25692: 25657: 25536: 24857: 24732: 24353: 22033:– based on the hull design of older whaling boats. 19050:: a pleasure boat built in the style of a trawler. 18665:attack. A torpedo net hung at a distance from the 17825:A vertical wooden peg or pin inserted through the 15993:2. In more recent usage, a Great Lakes 15724:of old ships loaded with stone, sand, or dirt and 12436:1. The remains of a ship that has sunk. 8971:has altered the relationship between the vessel's 8750:which provides fuel and dry stores to other ships. 6887: 5863:performed in the company of the deck watch on the 3965:owned by foreign entities, generally to provide a 172:, and additional military terms are listed in the 26271:. Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation. 25666:, Oxford University Press, def III.9a, March 2022 25646:https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soogee 24841:Working Boats of Britain, Their Shape and Purpose 24771: 24731: 24297: 21522:boats for extra downwind performance when racing. 18761:of a vessel, sometimes bearing the vessel's name. 17851:1. The forward top corner of a square 17425:, or drawing them in the direction of the ship's 16508:, full water column, and surface for purposes of 15331:, extending upwards from the counter rail to the 14038:, intending to go out for an evening of drinking. 14020:An order given aboard naval vessels to issue the 12439:2. The remains of a ship that has run 12037:4. To bring something aboard a vessel. 11730:(traditionally pronounced "shiv") The wheel in a 11289:A vessel designed for or engaged in seal hunting. 11067:Making a hole in the hull of a vessel or opening 10236:. Sagging can occur when the trough of a wave is 10224:of a vessel deflects downward so the ends of the 7062:1. The forwardmost part of a vessel's 5610:over the side of a ship. Sometimes confused with 3655:fibres picked from old untwisted ropes, used for 787:trim. Primarily used to control the angle of the 27247: 26469:. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. 1937. 26178:Gilardoni, Eduardo O.; Presedo, Juan P. (2017). 26177: 25991:(1988 ed.). London: Conway Maritime Press. 24843:(1997 ed.). London: Conway Maritime Press. 24593: 24515: 23512:Acknowledgement of an order, or agreement. Also 22778:), and stitching a covering of canvas over all ( 22067:5. Informally, any vessel engaged in 21781:in a strong wind when there is no change in the 20568:bottom slope downward in a straight line to the 19789:A chain or rope used for hoisting or lowering a 18470:on a sailing boat; it applies upward force on a 17229:. Used for lifting heavy loads and to raise and 16729:, by pulling alternatively on the tail from the 16051:4. An attack by a naval combat asset. 15166:The minimum speed at which a vessel answers the 13467:or driver is rigged on a "snow mast", a lighter 10913:A specialty sail which can be used as an upwind 10648:Dimensions of a ship's structural members, e.g. 10158:that provides safety from bad weather or attack. 8366:flown by civilian vessels of the United Kingdom. 7612:A wedge used to assist in the aiming of a cannon 6931:in active service that is not being used as the 2533:the steering wheel. It is sheeted to the saddle 1894:" (i.e. to lose forward momentum) when changing 825:, or from the top of the foremast to the ship's 593:immersion to increase performance in rough seas. 26015:U.S. Battleships: An Illustrated Design History 25858: 25129: 25127: 22130:(i.e. mooring locations), and may also include 21205:1. To move a vessel by hauling on a 20140:The underwater section of a vessel beneath the 19032:2. A fisherman who uses a trawl net. 18912:tend to have almost vertical transoms, whereas 16475:1. A vessel's transient motion in a 12568:1. To take in the slack of (a rope). 11490: 10776:to the crown and fixing to the ring by a light 3012:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 1705:5. In contemporary British usage, a 1404:A civilian officer or sailor who serves in the 1396:in the United Kingdom and some other countries. 26240:. United States Coast Guard. pp. 21, 31. 26227: 24372:C.W.T. Layton; Peter Clissold; A.G.W. Miller. 23131:but otherwise designed like an ordinary xebec. 20119:. This definition has legal importance in the 19443:The rope or iron used to keep the center of a 18946:or a point above the waterline up to the deck. 18271:The platform at the upper end of each (lower) 18042:A name given, on particular occasions, to the 17943:A bench seat across the width of an open boat. 17789:A licensed member of the deck department of a 16735:and at right angles on the taut standing line. 14309:3. A square-sail flown beneath the 12407:1. Passage or transport on a ship; 12284:introduced in the 1770s, which had two masts). 12112: 12046:7. To embark or travel on a vessel. 11369:A licensed member of the deck department of a 10252:1. A piece of fabric attached to a 9622:A fitting that limits the swing of the rudder. 3266:equipped for and primarily tasked with laying 1333:A traditional Royal Navy term for an ordinary 1079: 1021:A docking facility for small ships and yachts. 465: 205:terms starting with the letters M to Z are at 199:terms starting with the letters A to L are at 27018: 26799: 26724:"Illustrated Glossary of Ship and Boat Terms" 26412: 25728:"Shiprigging – The Way a VOC ship was rigged" 24834: 24832: 24830: 24828: 24826: 24824: 23563:A rowboat on davits at the stern of the boat. 22671:An extension on the side of a vessel, e.g. a 22351:The binding with twine of the loose end of a 22049:3. A type of vessel designed as a 20629:the main horse while rolling vangs are extra 20245:The description given to the position of the 19435:stateroom. Popular on larger cruising yachts. 19423:that has been truncated to provide a kind of 18631:es into combat, thus threatening much larger 17951:Vessels moored alongside each other offshore. 17454:A ship designed to transport liquids in bulk. 17405:A large, traditionally-rigged sailing vessel. 17391:over her stern." A vessel which continues to 16680:Having a straight overhanging bow and stern. 16585:used to row, steer, or maneuver an unpowered 15802:are used to retain the cable when at anchor, 15006:; put on the other tack, e.g. to "stay ship". 12516:Shallow water that is a hazard to navigation. 11545:The direction toward which the current flows. 8859:s on the winch, so stopping them from moving. 7848:A groove cut in wood to form part of a joint. 1040:). Notable examples are the United Kingdom's 563:introduced in the late 1920s which allowed a 26087: 25124: 24943:, Routledge, p. 118, 11 February 2013, 24904:"U.S. Navy Quartermaster Careers | Navy.com" 24696:U.S. Cruisers: An Illustrated Design History 21685:, while a ship scrapped there is said to be 21343:A period of time during which a part of the 20777:A large rope used to unmoor or heave up the 20623:. The vang fall blocks are mounted slightly 20088:The available depth of water below the keel. 18733: 18723:and taking off again without dropping hooks. 17464:A vessel, typically an obsolete or captured 16743:Measuring the accuracy in a ship's magnetic 12824:A downward or sternward projection from the 12649:A compartment reserved for medical purposes. 11140: 11101:5. A single wave, e.g., "A large 11042:2. To sink a vessel deliberately. 10798:3. An inland racing boat with no 10716:or purpose-built as a barge with a schooner 10595:that collects sand from the bottom of lakes. 10230:are higher than the middle. The opposite of 9516:An extra plank fitted to the outside of the 9238:A number of pulleys, engaged to confine the 8176:to form rope ladders enabling access to the 6790:Formed body of personnel from a ship of the 6651:An obsolete alternative form of the rank of 5511:An obsolete (circa 17th century) term for a 5489:A long, thin triangular flag flown from the 4495:at a speed greater than that of the vessel. 839:When a vessel is moving under its own power. 26511: 26406: 26356: 26298: 25898: 25846: 25803: 25752: 25740: 25602: 25384: 25382: 25380: 25077: 25053: 24981: 24400: 22729: 21936:(of a ship) Prone to taking water over her 19728:available for carrying cargo or other uses. 19157:1. The relationship of a ship's 18392:and rigging kept aloft on a vessel's masts. 18254:: the volume of all cargo spaces on a ship. 18114:A low strip running around the edge of the 17879: 17119:3. The front bottom corner of a 15229:side of a ship (the "steering board" side). 14933:: a facility that supplies ships with coal. 14832:When sailing with the wind coming from the 14642:A logo or other type of livery on a ship's 14130:Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket 12294: 10435:or aboard a large, oceangoing sailing ship. 9374:4. One of the threads in a rope. 8579:Ropes employed in the operation of reefing. 6590:When sailing with the wind coming from the 5881:, to welcome or bid farewell to the ship's 5049:A movable loop or collar, used to fasten a 4954:s that carried passengers and cargo on the 3926:term that means "retired from the Service." 1561:. A vessel with a large metacentric height 1352:– military supplies, equipment and weapons. 27025: 27011: 26806: 26792: 26613: 26235:"Navigational Rules: International—Inland" 25963:. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 48. 25118: 24821: 21609:An intermediate stop along the route of a 21548:1. Any navigable body of water. 18711:3. The practice of aircraft on 18084:used by the United States Navy during the 17967:. Used mainly on smaller vessels, such as 16314:A naval auxiliary ship designed to supply 16009:A continuous line of planking on a wooden 15155:on a vessel; the act of steering a vessel. 15035:: in the act of going about while tacking. 14306:2. A rig that uses a spritsail. 12836:. Protects the rudder from damage, and in 12061:(Of a ship or boat): be flooded by a wave. 11904:, e.g. to attach a hammock to a clew or a 9759: 9256:; this tackle is much used in a rough sea. 9031: 8040:to continuously calculate the distance or 7556:2. To land or tie up at a quay. 7527:The standing orders governing the British 7509: 7077:2. An alternative term for the 6968:) to conduct hostilities against an enemy. 6576:. Often used incorrectly as a synonym for 6184:(wind behind the vessel at an angle), and 5584:A type of boat used to transport maritime 5564:at the last minute, just before she sails. 5083:An interior corridor or hallway on a ship. 4473:ropes over the sails to prevent them from 1544: 195:This glossary is split into two articles: 26753: 26744: 26544:(Revised ed.). London: Peter Davies. 25983: 25958: 25834: 25519: 25204: 25185: 24815: 24120: 22708: 20705: 20160: 19239:and fire control equipment and later for 18247:: the volume of cargo a vessel can carry. 16799: 16610:and primarily on only one side of a boat. 16591:or sailing vessel when there is no wind. 16350:A personal-sized, beach-launched sailing 14391:may be used instead of or in addition to 10383: 9636:that transmits the torque created by the 6036: 5974:so it drags in the mud, then putting the 5887:, senior officers, and honoured visitors. 5810: 5604:, typically used to embark and disembark 4932:or a larger vessel, including when towed 4129:1. International signal for a 3757:1. Moving away from the shore. 3695:, and the oar rests in the "U". See also 2142:) A 19th-century monitor designed with a 1730: 182:Glossary of underwater diving terminology 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 26548: 26011: 25946: 25430: 25377: 24962: 24693: 24631: 24602: 24374:"Dictionary of Nautical Words and Terms" 22716: 22312:, used to raise light loads from a hold. 20754: 20602:, used to prevent the gaff from sagging. 19650:type and on the forward weather deck of 18353:1. A collective term for the 17709:and the crew's quarters, located on the 17180: 15448:slang for a vessel which has all of her 14515:. A ship mainly so rigged is said to be 13617: 13368:-mounted cranes and hoists for removing 12633: 12581: 12354: 12053:a great deal of water during the storm." 11149:Work song to accompany rhythmical labor. 10804:, a large sail plan, and a planing hull. 9595: 9522:, usually at deck level, to protect the 9487:1. On large sailing ships, a 9465:of a boat to provide the fulcrum for an 9209: 8397:(except for those authorized to fly the 7004:on which passengers can stroll or relax. 6413:in that a felucca had only lateen sails. 6202: 5319:s used in policing and diplomatic roles. 5170:Small bars used to stop the barrel of a 4019: 3721: 2221:3. To secure a vessel with a 1750: 1742: 1354: 1171:A vertical pole on a ship that supports 1065:2. An alternative term for a 27047:Bowditch's American Practical Navigator 27032: 26570: 26492: 26449:Admiralty Manual of Seamanship BR 67(1) 26418: 26113: 25575: 25356: 24665: 24663: 24654: 24469: 24335: 24333: 21197:and shortening the length of the watch. 20635:which lead forward to keep the sail to 20080: 20078:of the ship, exposed to wind and spray. 19807:. Sometimes more specifically called a 19429:. It may have windows, serving a large 18998:, and confining them to the backstays". 18918:' transoms may be raked forward or aft. 18853: 17657: 17631: 17067:A large bracket attached firmly to the 16737: 16490:2. To let a small amount of 16086:a longitudinal structural element of a 15655: 15102:. If set on the most forward (or only) 14590:A derogatory term for a US Navy sailor. 14012: 13521:An eye splice without a thimble fitted. 13362:for crew accommodations, equipped with 13235:The money obtained by the cook selling 12884:as the chief oystering boat on the bay. 12267:introduced in the 1740s that had three 11115:A stabilizer deployed in the water for 10948:2. Propeller-driven (e.g. a 10764:1. A method of preparing an 10620:To reduce the area and efficiency of a 9557:of the vessel. An inboard rudder has a 8940:A bottle screw used to keep wires taut. 8920:Thick blocks of wood fixed outside the 8601:2. A shipboard refrigerator. 8439:(to the "right") of an observer facing 7083:of a vessel, sometimes used poetically. 6827:leading to a fixed point on the boat's 6486:2. (colloquially) Exhausted. 6168:(between close hauled and beam reach), 5473:3. An alternate spelling of 5162:, but later in use as a trading vessel. 5101: 4113:2. The deck covering in the 781:that allows the most obvious effect on 27248: 26762: 26721: 26702: 26683: 26589: 26389: 26258: 26056: 26050: 26038: 25910: 25779: 25764: 25632: 25563: 25551: 25507: 25495: 25443: 25371: 25262: 25065: 25036: 25004: 25002: 24993: 24890: 24719: 24563: 24551: 24511: 24509: 24507: 24498: 24467: 24465: 24463: 24461: 24459: 24457: 24455: 24453: 24451: 24449: 24359: 24310: 24291: 24265: 21775:The tendency of a sailboat to turn to 21742:or, in larger vessels, the upper deck. 20821:2. To go on such a journey. 20277:and the hauling part is to be belayed. 20222:1. To remove from a vessel. 20146:, normally not visible except when in 18215:tonnage: the total weight of a vessel. 18078:A lightly armored steam-powered river 16748: 16560:) or between a sandbank and the shore. 16304:and obsolete by the late 20th century. 16036: 14852:A rope used as a punitive device. See 13634: 12597: 12573: 11874:first inauguration of Thomas Jefferson 11267:The ability of a watercraft to remain 10899:. They are stronger than the similar " 9668:is applied to prevent backruns of the 9335:A summary punishment device used as a 8736: 8519:) To temporarily reduce the area of a 8114:of an enlisted member of the service, 5928:A vessel's motion, rotating about the 4325:6. A triangular frame on a 3813:Foul-weather clothing worn by sailors. 3388: 3210:to cut through anti-submarine netting. 2541: 2397:in a wooden hull, used, together with 1487:1. An eating place aboard a ship. 27006: 26787: 26662: 26640:(2 ed.). Van Nostrand Reinhold. 26066:. U.S.S. ABBOT DD 629. Archived from 25710: 25682: 25160: 24838: 24788: 24339: 21787:'s position. This is the opposite of 21187: 20050: 18675:era, and they were used again during 16642:channel was safe for vessels to use." 16234: 16168:British and Commonwealth acronym for 16092:. In a wooden hull this is usually a 16078:to indicate that she is surrendering. 15999:which lacks self-unloading machinery. 15756:term for a naval shore establishment. 14994:support its weight from side to side. 14425:, a temporary subdivision of a fleet. 13473:supported in chocks close behind the 12952:. Used in light winds on a few ships. 12625:A rope or cable serving to support a 12368: 12340: 12324: 11834:and used to control the setting of a 11615:The ship's engines drive three shafts 11389: 10690: 10367: 9912: 9868: 9736:A sale of damaged cargo (from French 9147:Any unusually large wave for a given 9086:, generally between the latitudes of 6637: 6519:). Denoted with a red light at night. 6240: 6186: 5538:with the more solid foundations of a 5344:; used in many combinations, such as 5261: 5085: 4920:of a vessel, used to make the vessel 4271:2. Any contraposing float 4105: 2432: 2336:s and engines at the same time. In a 1978:. Its positioning afore of abaft the 1718:United States Merchant Marine Academy 1498: 1053: 576: 493:The ammunition storage area aboard a 454:, thereby saving valuable deck space. 436:A structure which combines the radar 60:"Glossary of nautical terms" M–Z 26813: 26539: 26125:Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary 25879: 25791: 25698: 25456:Jackspeak of the Royal Canadian Navy 24753:participating institution membership 24660: 24473: 24330: 22276:A chiefly British term for a narrow 22158:1. A collective term for 22103: 21647:, the great white whale waylaid the 21494:of a ship meets the water's surface. 21440:operates on land. It differs from a 21350: 20060: 19409: 18940:, a flat area that extends from the 18932:which ends in a vertical "wall," or 18542:on yards carried on the foremast. A 18429: 18339: 18331: 17242: 16792: 16787:. Regarded as a relatively easy job. 16773: 16755: 16426:. This does not usually include its 16062: 15388:mounted in the stern of a submarine. 14765: 14705: 14546:held rigidly perpendicular to their 14184:to allow them to better support the 13399:2. Mythical object of a " 12998:, the latter term deriving from the 12589: 11190: 10874: 10830:rig. Scow schooners appeared on the 10795:, characteristically beamy and slow. 10483:A social lounge on a passenger ship. 9853: 9801: 9593:via cables, pushrods, or hydraulics. 9563:which passes through a gland in the 9270:played out forward to rail near the 8309: 8094: 7873:to enhance their ability to reflect 7128: 6283:; two-masted polaccas were known as 6207:Overhead diagram of the traditional 6044: 5495:of a military ship (as opposed to a 4522:Traditional Royal Navy term for the 4302: 4281: 3879: 3838:, or commanding officer of a vessel. 3661:gaps or seams between the planks of 3396: 3340:that had no need of such facilities. 3299: 2198:1. To attach a boat to a 2169: 1748:Broken pieces of biscuit as dessert. 1536:The midway point between a vessel's 1283:displayed at the front of a vessel. 919:of a sailing vessel not required on 659:(the largest and lowest sail on the 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 26730:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 26635: 26369:Admiralty manual of seamanship 1972 26182:. Livingston, Scotland: Witherbys. 25588:Manual of Seamanship: Volume 1 1937 25279:Admiralty manual of seamanship 1972 25149:Manual of Seamanship: Volume 1 1937 25136:Scow Schooners: A Regional Analysis 24999: 24800: 24765: 24504: 24446: 24077:Articles that link to this glossary 22768:), wrapping marline or other small 22098:3. In the Royal Navy, a 22000:2. A type of high-speed 21958:In sailboating, the portion of the 21281:sometimes is used as a synonym for 19271:A fishing vessel rigged to fish by 19134:To lift up something by means of a 19111: 18524: 17885:On a three-masted ship, having the 17687:vessel", used before a ship's name. 17096: 16306: 16280: 16098:fastened to the inner faces of the 15603: 15424: 15263:at one end, used for stowing cargo. 15050:A flexible wire cable rove through 14896:, etc.); sometimes synonymous with 14778:A heavy wire cable attached to the 14737: 14673:A vertical post near the edge of a 14291:, where the peak is supported by a 13357: 12790: 12720: 12699: 12140: 12105: 11852:, to a traveller on the main horse. 11666: 11481: 11429:A fishing vessel rigged to fish by 10891:Strong westerly winds found in the 9453:2. A common term for an 8912:on ships and other sailing vessels. 8690: 8415: 6999: 6597: 6556: 6293: 6209: 6052:British term for the German Navy's 5946:ends to rise and fall repetitively. 5724:) A small, light boat propelled by 5247:or pitch), lubricating the running 5229:a warship, e.g. "The old destroyer 4948:The term for a number of luxurious 4191: 4154:1. Situated outside the 3960: 3959:An organization that will register 3306: 3136: 3114: 1636: 1398: 890:into the water and must be rescued. 516: 501: 13: 26495:Sailing Rigs, an Illustrated Guide 25865:. Vol. XVIII (2nd ed.). 25449: 24941:Law and the Question of the Animal 24675:Naval History and Heritage Command 24621:. Vol. 1. London: HMSO. 1937. 24326:. Vol. I. London: HMSO. 1964. 23400:2. The spar on which a 22501: 21964:immersed in water (i.e. below the 21268: 20658: 20125: 20101:(of a vessel) At sea; i.e. not at 19716: 19640: 19403:The direction of the geographical 19172:2. Adjustments made to 19104: 18987:, which are used for hoisting the 18783: 18278: 17790: 17352: 16528:, or the study of marine habitats. 16437:surface warfare officer/specialist 16296:A small naval vessel designed for 15945: 15514:The upright structural member (or 15469: 15282:1. An extension of the 15042:: an unsuccessful attempt to tack. 14528: 14444:To place at right angles with the 14198:A mooring warp that goes from the 14178:on a sailboat used to deflect the 13882:An iron band around the base of a 13513:. In contrast to carrying a stack. 12946:A small triangular sail above the 12920:, typically only carried by large 12376: 12360:The number of persons in a ship's 12310: 11459: 11451: 11371: 10423:A craftsman who makes and repairs 10196:A transverse beam placed over the 10174: 9876: 9074: 8959: 8954: 8752: 8392: 7861: 7564:1. An area alongside a 7531:issued in the name of the current 7091:Fibres of old rope packed between 6712: 6407:. A polacre-xebec differed from a 6234: 6200:(wind directly behind the vessel). 6152:(pointed directly into the wind), 5847: 5796:The pin or bolt on which a ship's 5699: 5501:, the flags thus flown on yachts). 5455:or other fitting at the lower end. 5364:3. The extremity of an 5069: 4437: 4399: 4209:A motor mounted externally on the 4130: 3989: 3231: 3038: 2912: 2564:multiservice tactical brevity code 2451: 2438:Dimensions of a ship shown by the 2410: 1787: 1391: 1377: 1278: 174:Multiservice tactical brevity code 14: 27302: 26575:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 25475: 23824:and the steeply raked stern of a 22721:Example of the preservation of a 22569: 22543: 22314: 22238:The location on a ship where the 20644:3. An abbreviation of 20073: 19703: 19250: 18832: 18769:A ship used to train students as 18602: 18454:between the hounds and the truck. 18008: 17962: 17387:over her bow," or "The motorboat 16765:. Refers to lamps slung from the 16723:A technique to finally tension a 16412: 16107: 15555:2. The benches at the 15369:1. The tube under the 15068:. This is the means by which the 14826: 14297:. It may be free-footed or use a 14040: 13948: 13582: 12464:To wreck a ship through a mishap. 12262: 12162: 11772:The intersection of the external 11736:, which rotates as the rope runs. 10696: 10183: 10167: 10140:an argumentative captious sailor 9538:A steering device that is placed 9510: 9327: 9245: 9232: 8926:to take the chain plates for the 8914: 8869:1. The arrangement of 8325: 8034:A clockwork device used aboard a 7478: 7446:), or 180° and 240° to port (the 7017: 6986: 6925:In British usage, a commissioned 6862:Principal Naval Transport Officer 6821:originating at some point on the 6746: 6687: 6629: 6453:or a ship to facilitate boarding. 6423:A flat-bottomed vessel used as a 6337: 6136: 5968:in shallow water by dropping the 5899: 5552: 5544:or the closely spaced piles of a 4940: 4808: 4778: 4481: 4375: 4201: 4033:for entry-level personnel in the 3054: 2964: 2587: 2317: 2310:, that can derive power from its 2076: 1777:, with both alternative meanings. 1575: 1309: 1271: 523: 474:, well known for her large bosom. 449: 27235:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 27230:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 27146: 26992:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 26987:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 26839: 26686:Jane's Dictionary of Naval Terms 26636:Kerchove, René de baron (1961). 26621:. Wayne State University Press. 26478:(3rd ed.). London: Harrap. 26374: 26328: 26304: 26196: 26081: 25537:Benham, Finch & Kershaw 1986 25322:. Society for Nautical Research. 24577:"Royal Navy Diction & Slang" 24518:Principles of Naval Architecture 24474:Read, David (11 November 2014). 24094: 24061: 23113: 23111:and mounted slightly fewer guns. 22803: 22631:was needed (such as raising the 22367:A vertical lever connected to a 22333: 21948:can be said to be "wet forward." 21902: 21357: 21327:of an open boat to increase the 21321:fastened above the level of the 21229:3. The length of the 21211:or cable that is fastened to an 21180: 21096: 21089: 21063: 20812:1. A long journey by 20329: 19752: 19581: 19359: 19257: 18920: 18846: 18816: 18803: 18796: 18763: 18498:(counting from the bottom) up a 17919: 17803: 17338:taking the wind out of his sails 17196: 16498: 16251: 16154: 16117: 15744: 15180: 15149:1. The effect of the 14717: 14636: 14521: 14337: 14063: 13837: 13403:" for inexperienced crewmembers. 13271: 12842: 12730: 12661: 12518: 12128:ship classification organization 12124:ship classification organisation 12098: 12063: 11784:surface, shown by a line on the 11473: 11377: 11332:, or (part of) a low naval rank. 11253:, seacocks may be used to flood 10868:rig. Scow sloops were common in 10806: 10789:2. A type of clinker 10399: 9860: 9707:1. A place or room for the 9558: 9444:1. The cutout in the 9201: 8934: 8786: 8261: 8118:denotes enlisted pay grade, and 7496: 6718:A small room/closet area in the 6365: 6028: 5997: 5870: 5802:pivots. The pintle rests in the 5786:associated with a larger vessel. 5301: 5144:s, resembling a cross between a 4980:The pulsation in and out of the 4887: 4865:A large and distinctive type of 4831: 4391:Holding a course too long while 4385: 4361: 4307:may be attached outboard of the 3951: 3930: 3267: 3224: 3072:trained and equipped to operate 3016: 2980:, and indicate depths, hazards, 2446: 2418: 2155: 1979: 1849: 1795: 1629: 1416: 1229: 905: 895: 870: 713: 551: 537: 207:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 201:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 25: 26769:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 26763:Walker, George K., ed. (2011). 26688:. London: Macdonald and Janes. 26335:Oxford Reference: Warm the bell 26278:from the original on 2019-02-21 26247:from the original on 2019-05-03 26127:. Oxford University Press. 2013 26064:"World War II Naval Dictionary" 26005: 25977: 25952: 25904: 25852: 25720: 25650: 25638: 25616:"Snotty definition and meaning" 25608: 25469: 25433:Illinois University Law Journal 25424: 25400: 25326: 25309: 25284: 25232: 25221: 25210: 25083: 24932: 24920: 24896: 24768:, p. 598, Poop, Poop deck. 24725: 24687: 24625: 24611: 24569: 24419: 24045: 23776: 23355: 23126: 23013: 22796: 22731:worming, parcelling and serving 22598: 22453: 22432: 21900:Properly set up or provisioned. 21866: 21813: 21803: 21767: 21744: 21724: 21709: 21695: 21574:at the margin of a laid wooden 21395: 21042: 20540: 20020: 19566:from which her crew uses heavy 19544: 19388: 19375: 18988: 18898: 18681: 18617: 18543: 18456: 18442: 18295:that extend above it. See also 18128: 18060:United States Navy slang for a 17811: 17716: 17715:, in this case also called the 17704: 17172:2. Another name for 17110:2. Another name for 17038: 15960: 15758: 15629: 15618: 15347: 15188: 14935: 14560: 14535: 14146: 13821: 13707: 13682: 13436: 13376: 13309: 13160: 13102:through the water horizontally. 13015: 12456: 12268: 12223: 12016: 11969: 11955: 11854: 11785: 11659: 10557: 10429:, working either on shore in a 10327: 10190: 10146: 10123: 9839: 9730: 9494: 9454: 9445: 9258: 9191:, along this longitudinal axis. 8827: 8639: 8573: 8546: 8355: 8354:A traditional nickname for the 8152:The rungs fastened between the 8129:of Royal Navy sailing warships. 8048: 7817: 7422: 6917: 6645: 6378: 6330: 6312: 5760: 5640: 5592: 5407: 4892:and adding platforms to it for 4847: 4785: 4741: 4252:used to control the shape of a 4231: 4181:4. Farther from the 4172:3. Farther from the 3949:and is now sitting on dry land. 3916: 3744: 3629: 2870: 2653: 2645: 2637: 2629: 2621: 2571: 2554: 2405: 2377:A template of the shape of the 2324: 2162: 1943: 1875: 1199: 666: 570: 544: 414: 36:needs additional citations for 27109:Sailing Alone Around the World 26756:Sailing Ships Rigs and Rigging 26726:. In Catsambis, Alexis (ed.). 26497:. London: Chatham Publishing. 26467:Manual of Seamanship: Volume 1 25476:Staff. "1: Hull Maintenance". 24516:John P. Comstock, ed. (1967). 24427:"Ship and Boat Building Terms" 24403:Purse-seining with Small Boats 24394: 24365: 24324:Admiralty Manual of Seamanship 24316: 23818:, with the vertical stem of a 23451: 23437: 22597:A large iron- or steel-hulled 22559:The wind resistance of a boat. 22406: 22288: 22058:4. Informally, any 21992: 21985: 21965: 21950: 21737: 21610: 21603: 21569: 21524: 21441: 20630: 20606: 20239: 20141: 19745: 19730: 19723: 19697: 19349: 19284: 19213: 19164: 18973: 18956: 18941: 18871: 18823: 18810: 18645: 18566: 18043: 18022: 17893: 17745: 17698: 17517: 17456: 17322: 17102: 16806: 16403: 16335: 16326: 16315: 16276:autonomous underwater vehicles 16181: 15806:contain a damaged shroud, and 15725: 15710: 15546:1. The area at the 15540: 15482: 15411: 15390: 15326: 15224: 15160: 14926:is a base for naval aircraft). 14840: 14833: 14791: 14458: 14324: 14247: 14116: 13996: 13976: 13963: 13867: 13790: 13595: 13580:International distress signal. 13489: 13289: 13069:; chiefly used in the plural, 12769: 12712: 12532: 12466: 12446: 12394: 12286: 12195: 12189: 12007:on the navigation of the ship. 11985: 11943: 11738: 11622: 11605: 11518: 11383: 11352: 11268: 11242: 11203:, while one which does not is 11044: 10941: 10926: 10513: 10430: 10344: 10289: 9624: 9616: 9601: 9473: 9185:is a lasting, stable tilt, or 9148: 9047: 8847: 8813: 8720: 8581: 8533:Lengths of rope attached to a 8527: 8467: 8434: 8409:. Prior to 1864, ships of the 8318: 8287: 8280: 8102:2. In contemporary 8026: 7452: 7069: 7035: 6898: 6763:triple-expansion steam engines 6694: 6686:but large enough to require a 6014:A special marking, positioned 5934:/transverse axis, causing the 5864: 5708:area on the east coast of the 5558:When a sailor is drafted to a 5519: 4949: 4857: 4497: 4140: 4051: 3937: 3705: 3329: 3285: 3205: 2512: 2330:Proceeding under the power of 2290: 2260: 2124: 1866: 1819:armed with light-caliber guns. 1438: 1428:of the United Kingdom by King 1149: 953: 885: 727: 719:The top of a sailing vessel's 588: 1: 26512:Biddlecombe, George (1990) . 24107: 24038: 23769: 23444: 23422: 23348: 23006: 22700: 22589: 22493: 22293:and designed for one oarsman. 22215: 21997:and a very convex upper deck. 21894: 21859: 21827: 21776: 21670: 21454: 21428: 21420: 21412: 21309: 21035: 20790: 20785: 20533: 20266: 20180: 20169: 20043: 20013: 19763: 19595: 19522: 19496: 19395: 19178:to maximize their efficiency. 19097: 19021:: a fishing boat that uses a 19002: 18964: 18747: 18531: 18305: 17865:2. The end of the 17772: 17723: 17503: 17344: 17265:length between perpendiculars 17225: 17134:or purchase holding down the 17052: 17031: 16638:and obstructions, e.g., "The 16393: 16205: 15740:Confederate States of America 15585: 15462: 15439: 15404: 15363: 15333: 15288:at the forward end of a ship. 15070: 15057: 14897: 14471: 14413: 14377:considered too small to be a 14206: 14077: 13988:, found at the bottom of the 13941: 13931: 13732: 13731:five-masted vessel such as a 13688: 13623: 13475: 13227: 13189: 12974: 12954: 12940: 12693:1. A side-mounted 12554:The relative slackness of an 12548: 12478: 12387: 12253: 12179:1. A location where the 12055: 11878: 11792: 11766: 11716: 11533: 11524:A summary punitive implement. 11297:1. The hunting of 11275: 11259: 11107: 10921: 10844: 10825: 10770:for tripping by attaching an 10711: 10640: 10614: 10612:", used before a ship's name. 10583: 10565: 10457:A method of freeing a vessel 10451: 10311: 10160: 10116: 9785: 9676: 9523: 9430: 9298: 9139: 8990: 8989:The rim or "eyebrow" above a 8565: 8453: 8368: 8348: 8221: 7810: 7415: 6978: 6782: 6724:of the ship used for storing 6318: 6287:and three-masted polaccas as 6176:(perpendicular to the wind), 6123: 5912:One who engages in an act of 5742:to larger vessels during the 5681: 5618: 5600:A highly specialized form of 5576: 5490: 5385: 5151: 5077: 4815: 4734: 4416:kissing the gunner's daughter 4373:, heading for the open ocean. 4344: 4287: 4090: 4041:United States Merchant Marine 3908: 3900:crossed the ocean on her own 3728: 3677: 3622: 3381: 3354:to the "messenger" (a moving 3322: 3292: 3186: 3163: 3094: 2947: 2946:A narrow part of a navigable 2928: 2902:can be used as a synonym for 2863: 2665:, used before a yacht's name. 2579:An exercise conducted by the 2465: 2344: 2081: 2028: 1998: 1956: 1955:is an occasional lightweight 1840: 1685: 1642: 1622: 1528: 1375:A method of mooring stern-to. 1000: 964: 841: 833: 814: 782: 760: 740: 720: 660: 654: 582: 407: 170:Nautical metaphors in English 26830:American Practical Navigator 26722:Steffy, J. Richard (2013) . 26180:Navigation in Shallow Waters 25922:. New York: Viking. p. 24671:"Origin of Navy Terminology" 24632:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). 24605:Hydrodynamics in ship design 24476:"Glossary of Nautical Terms" 24349:. Glasgow: Blackie & Co. 23825: 23557: 23429: 23100: 23099:2. A small, fast 22561: 22359: 22327: 22109: 22035: 21972: 21846: 21797:center of lateral resistance 21703: 21496: 21480: 21386: 21285:, but this is incorrect, as 20720: 20715: 20691: 20259: 20090: 19676: 19633: 19550:A fishing boat based on the 19469: 19424: 19291: 19228: 18948: 18934: 18696:2. Stopping at a 18660: 18632: 18626: 18537: 18465: 18435: 18400:A crewmember stationed in a 18372: 18347: 18290: 18284: 18169: 17975: 17838: 17819: 17697:A structure or section of a 17526: 17465: 17397: 17312: 17187: 17090: 16828: 16674: 16546: 16358: 16242: 16226: 16199: 16193: 16018: 15953:1. Originally, a 15937: 15895:, or other (wooden) barrier. 15852: 15822: 15766:A knot tied in the end of a 15611: 15563: 15528: 15506: 15311: 15231: 15013: 14989: 14966: 14870: 14804: 14746: 14679:that supports life-lines; a 14665: 14497:that are perpendicular, or " 14487: 14373: 14272: 14179: 14094: 14026:with a drink, traditionally 13937: 13906: 13896: 13861: 13814: 13773: 13755:but not a spanker-mast (see 13750: 13462: 13265: 13170: 13113: 12947: 12750: 12687: 12680: 12611:A fishing vessel rigged for 12428: 12416: 12231: 12215: 12188:2. An area where 12150: 11994: 11949: 11906: 11892:to attach a rope to a small 11634: 11344: 11249: 11173: 11151: 11131: 11068: 11059: 10905: 10777: 10718: 10634: 10532: 10493: 10437: 10415: 10357: 10335: 10198: 9893: 9832: 9708: 9606:-mounted pintle-and-gudgeon 9421: 9341: 9317: 9055: 8996: 8952:vessel to upright condition. 8882: 8545:. In older systems, such as 8294: 8293:A call to indicate imminent 8253: 8227: 8177: 8035: 7983: 7911: 7897: 7575: 7467: 7119: 7085: 7006: 6945: 6926: 6846: 6796: 6663: 6584: 6455: 6395:sails on her other masts, a 6358: 6344: 5956: 5948: 5833: 5559: 5474: 5398:1. Living in the 5269: 5248: 5157: 5017: 4795: 4445: 4429: 4392: 4338: 4326: 4272: 4260: 4210: 4063:specially designed to carry 3847: 3697: 3348:A short rope used to bind a 3279: 3218: 3005: 2884: 2651:, used before a ship's name. 2635:, used before a ship's name. 2299: 2199: 2106: 2057: 1856: 1808: 1591:. In the terminology of the 1207: 1185: 1178: 859: 813:running from the top of the 767: 635: 607: 494: 7: 27130:Swallows and Amazons series 26703:Steffy, J. Richard (1994). 25959:MacGregor, David R (1997). 24054: 23796:An alternative spelling of 23457: 23385:1. A horizontal 23036: 22783: 22738: 22647: 22639: 22611: 22576: 22535:), usually equipped with a 22461:A British flag flown as an 22439: 22399: 22381: 22368: 22345: 22307: 22222: 22208: 22199: 22152: 22059: 21820: 21782: 21753: 21653: 21589: 21557:of timber laid against the 21552: 21540: 21366: 21316: 21230: 21163: 21150: 21105: 20769: 20681: 20307: 20225:2. To remove an 20203: 20174:. Sometimes abbreviated as 20132: 20095: 19802: 19776: 19656: 19512: 19466: 19300: 19277: 19203: 19180: 19090: 19061: 19052: 18770: 18551: 18505: 18464:A line that is part of the 18160: 18135: 18108: 18088:(1861–1865). Also called a 18048:of a ship. From the French 18036: 17916: 17886: 17781: 17730: 17664: 17550: 17535: 17481: 17442: 17420: 17359: 17270: 17223:to provide an advantageous 17073:, to which the foot of the 17059: 16822: 16813: 16689: 16669: 16649: 16634:Cleared of dangers such as 16453: 16444: 16289: 16209:was cut with a higher peak. 16093: 16080: 16056: 15915: 15877: 15831: 15778: 15662: 15577: 15494:that fishes by deploying a 15418: 15298: 15219: 15197: 15174: 15141: 15123: 15076: 15044: 14855: 14820: 14790:to support the weight of a 14772: 14723:The section of a rope at a 14680: 14625:1. Another name for a 14617: 14498: 14363: 14317: 14164: 14049: 13874: 13649: 13609: 13515: 13417:to hold the lower end of a 13342: 13215: 13050: 12964: 12862: 12832: 12737: 12728:, one mounted on each side. 12674: 12641: 12605: 12486: 12445:such that she is no longer 12401: 12237: 12171: 12121: 12115:ship classification society 12072: 11927: 11860:Historically, the heaviest 11842: 11751: 11675: 11396: 11361: 11334: 11327: 11209: 11006: 10985: 10966: 10883: 10668: 10522: 10506: 10500: 10343:A large open space used by 10254: 9885: 9768: 9699: 9637: 9631: 9608: 9582: 9376: 9277: 9264:A second set of sprit-head 9218: 9111: 9064: 8948:The process of restoring a 8942: 8927: 8820: 8645:A term used by the British 8590: 8474: 8385:A British flag flown as an 8377: 8332: 8234: 8153: 8140: 8131: 8075: 7840: 7582: 7558: 7519: 7202: 7195: 7173:, which is propelled by an 7026: 6954: 6907: 6803: 6731: 6621: 6611: 6604: 6263: 6105: 6098: 6086:equal to the angle made by 6006: 5913: 5817: 5797: 5737: 5665: 5512: 5503: 5459: 5416: 5295:or a longer model called a 5285: 5277: 5126: 4994: 4802: 4762: 4490: 4461: 4453: 4421: 4224: 4217: 4148: 4076: 4028: 4013: 3998: 3973: 3886: 3861: 3854: 3840: 3833: 3805: 3796: 3783: 3751: 3651:Any material, often tarred 3240: 3177:: A device employed by the 3123: 3083: 3061: 2954: 2523: 2478: 2392: 2352: 2283: 2269: 2244: 2007: 1985: 1767: 1758: 1722:United States Naval Academy 1666: 1511: 1479: 1455: 1409: 1363: 1341: 1334: 1243: 1108: 1101: 943: 850: 801: 734: 682: 673: 485: 476: 456: 10: 27307: 26754:Underhill, Harold (1955). 26745:Underhill, Harold (1952). 26441: 25620:Collins English Dictionary 25014:Merriam-Webster Dictionary 24710:, pp. 23-40, 48-50, 54-56. 24520:(Revised ed.). SNAME. 23797: 23464: 23120: 23085: 22769: 22739:Often collectively called 22693: 22620: 22551: 22524: 22374: 22357:to prevent it unravelling. 22282: 22246: 22239: 22227:and often synonymous with 22177: 21617: 21375: 21249: 20672: 20612: 20322: 20279: 20196: 20067: 19744:equipped with one or more 19587: 19503: 19457: 19418: 19265: 19196: 19009: 18927: 18913: 18892: 18882:and deckplanks are fitted. 18862: 18845:Any vessel engaged in the 18839: 18755:A decorative board at the 18587: 18484: 18416:The second section of the 18408: 18386:2. Unnecessary 18176: 18151: 18072: 18054: 17758: 17751: 17638: 17472: 17426: 17378: 17299: 17285: 17148: 16703:with a square overhanging 16682: 16599: 16538: 16342: 16272:remotely operated vehicles 15905: 15678: 15636: 15592: 15570: 15556: 15547: 15521: 15499: 15475: 15376: 15212: 15116: 15062:and one on the end of the 14881: 14863: 14846: 14651: 14643: 14292: 14266: 14226: 14211: 14138: 14100: 13982:The thicker planks of the 13853: 13656: 13418: 13405: 13350:A river boat resembling a 13236: 13122: 12916: 12902: 12886: 12798: 12651: 12562: 12302: 12138:s and offshore structures. 11807: 11693: 11569: 11555: 11407: 11291: 11223: 11183: 11093: 11021: 10863: 10443:London term for a sailing 10407: 10210: 9749: 9692: 9657: 9588: 9552: 9436: 9397: 9388:of a vessel into the wind. 9094:degrees south. During the 9003: 8892: 8819:A bargeman's name for the 8629: 8403:) as the United Kingdom's 8041: 7946: 7874: 7544: 7436: 7181: 7099: 7041: 6692:as her commanding officer. 6571: 6543: 6538: 6415: 6372: 6351: 6272: 6254: 6128:. This is the opposite of 5714: 5624:An alternative term for a 5605: 5585: 5545: 5481: 5431: 5392: 5254: 5197: 5171: 5117: 4987: 4972: 4908: 4238: 4069: 3895: 3815: 3789: 3328:(United States) A type of 3298:An alternative term for a 3004:facilities of interest to 2938: 2614: 2485: 2398: 2385: 2363:internal combustion engine 2337: 2305: 2235: 2161:A high platform above the 2092: 2050: 1991: 1882: 1821: 1609: 1496:who live and eat together. 1327: 1094: 926: 628: 535:. Varies slowly over time. 531:The direction towards the 443: 126:glossary of nautical terms 27222: 27155: 27144: 27137:Two Years Before the Mast 27038: 26979: 26958: 26940: 26924: 26908: 26882: 26866: 26848: 26837: 26821: 26012:Friedman, Norman (1985). 25862:Oxford English Dictionary 25394:Oxford English Dictionary 25228:mimi.hu Boating Shaft Log 24740:Oxford English Dictionary 24694:Friedman, Norman (1984). 24268:"Glossary of Barge terms" 23565: 23500: 23479: 23473: 23392: 23386: 23096:and later ones had three. 23091: 22789: 22753: 22604: 22536: 22511:man overboard rescue turn 22425: 22413: 22352: 22321: 22260: 22253: 22171: 22165: 22141: 22131: 22073: 21918:or the east coast of the 21505: 21463: 21302: 21262: 21218: 21134: 20831: 20813: 20806: 20741: 20734: 20698: 20618: 20554: 20300: 20237:from its normal position. 20232: 20216: 20034: 19801:and from there down to a 19796: 19790: 19669: 19613: 19561: 19484: 19450: 19444: 19222: 19173: 19135: 19120: 18993: 18781:used to house classrooms. 18736:traffic separation scheme 18725: 18703: 18654: 18596: 18499: 18493: 18471: 18449: 18417: 18394: 18387: 18366: 18360: 18354: 18318: 18312: 18272: 18189:Builder's Old Measurement 18100: 17995: 17953: 17907: 17872: 17857: 17845: 17677: 17583: 17568: 17562: 17544: 17496: 17433: 17413:The operation of hauling 17279: 17235: 17230: 17218: 17205: 17129: 17120: 17074: 16492: 16428: 16387: 16381: 16174: 16148: 16072:of lowering the vessel's 16026: 16001: 15954: 15925: 15816: 15768: 15694: 15686: 15601:used for propulsion by a 15516: 15252: 15245: 15103: 15097: 15085: 15002: 14960: 14954: 14780: 14757: 14752: 14691:plank or plating and the 14634:2. Deck cargo. 14548: 14542: 14511: 14509:of the vessel and to the 14493: 14480: 14446: 14438: 14421:3. During the 14286: 14254: 14241: 14192: 14186: 14173: 14154: 14088: 14002: 13957: 13915: 13888:that holds a set of iron 13884: 13830: 13778: 13715: 13681:on the aftmost mast of a 13676: 13531: 13468: 13425: 13413: 13369: 13084:2. To slip an 13065: 13059: 13008: 12909: 12778: 12697:used for propulsion by a 12627: 12617: 12495: 12274: 12133: 12023: 11835: 11745: 11724: 11685: 11582: 11576: 11547: 11510: 11501:but also differed from a 11449:together with small line. 11445: 11421: 11318: 11283: 10851: 10813: 10734: 10727: 10684: 10628: 10621: 10546: 10538: 10485: 10477: 10424: 10350: 10272: 10265: 10260: 10218:A condition in which the 9905: 9899: 9820: 9814: 9663: 9645: 9630:The structural part of a 9576: 9530: 9503: 9488: 9284: 9265: 9251: 9239: 9196: 8921: 8901: 8876: 8870: 8854: 8540: 8534: 8520: 8488:for use on young sailors. 8460: 8446: 8268: 8183: 8171: 8088: 8066: 7982:2. An armored 7952: 7940: 7831: 7565: 7209: 7188: 7149:migrants and refugees in 7092: 7047: 6890:Principal Warfare Officer 6834: 6780:and other small warships. 6591: 6565: 6477: 6278: 5906: 5889: 5788: 5766: 5765:with either two or three 5731: 5675: 5625: 5539: 5444: 5438: 5339: 5235: 5212:2. During the 5139: 5062: 5050: 5041: 5031: 5024: 4807:aboard a ship engaged in 4755: 4530: 4368: 4253: 4182: 4173: 4098:1. The lowest 3846:Slang for an experienced 3735: 3342: 3284:attack and intrusions by 3067: 2926:for the vessels using it. 2602: 2595: 2331: 2311: 2253: 2146:to improve seaworthiness. 2100:1. A turreted 2044: 2016: 1969: 1931: 1913: 1902: 1895: 1802: 1562: 1505: 1490:2. A group of 1424:A name bestowed upon the 1285: 1250: 1236: 1235:The process of raising a 1192: 1172: 1066: 1023: 1013: 982: 932: 931:and spread out along the 826: 808: 691: 648: 615:The uppermost continuous 564: 467:personal flotation device 437: 178:Glossary of fishery terms 27276:Sailing rigs and rigging 27086:Local Notice to Mariners 26971:Local Notice to Mariners 24657:, pp. 260–261, 276. 24087: 23849: 23790: 23580: 23369: 23159: 23027: 22817: 22683: 22515: 22270: 22190: 22116: 21708:away from the wind in a 21632: 21623:The verb's origin, from 21335: 21070: 20846: 20344: 20226: 19824: 19552:United States West Coast 19437: 19330: 19143: 19128: 18401: 18324: 17881:three sheets to the wind 17832: 17689: 17646: 17407: 17217:through which is rove a 16842: 16717: 16628: 16620:and obstructions, e.g., 16605: 16580: 16573: 16469: 16463: 16432:or any armament turrets. 16170:Ship Taken Up From Trade 16160: 15976:to provide a continuous 15870: 15670: 15644: 15317: 15207: 14697: 14610: 14582: 14252:. It is attached to the 14234: 14122: 13639:", now more commonly by 13602: 13539: 13507:and there is nothing on 13495:When all the cargo on a 13390: 13243: 13203: 13133: 13098: 13042: 13022: 12852: 12759: 12667: 12508: 12296:ship taken up from trade 11937: 11918: 11820: 11758: 11664:passes through the hull. 11603:can be used instead of " 11589: 11587:, allowing easy removal. 11526: 11435: 11413:London term for sailing 11083:1. The ocean. 11053:2. Slang for 10997: 10974: 10933: 10748: 10710:either converted from a 9927: 9866:An alternative term for 9545: 9481: 9466: 9411: 9039: 9023: 8983: 8653:) and ports east of the 8603: 8209: 8190: 8165: 8158:permanently rigged from 7996: 7850: 7621: 7604: 7226: 7174: 7112: 7106: 6970: 6635:An alternative term for 6549: 6299:. Polacca-settees had a 6076: 5987: 5920: 5725: 5656: 5566: 5372: 5327:1. The upper 5164: 4545: 4516: 4121: 3765: 3749:beyond anchoring ground. 3684: 3643: 3433: 2674: 2499: 2371: 2298:A type of motor-powered 1707:non-commissioned officer 1319:non-commissioned officer 747: 587:movements, and improved 558: 218: 186:Glossary of rowing terms 27281:Sailing ship components 27102:Radio Navigational Aids 27068:The Cruise of the Snark 26949:Radio Navigational Aids 26900:Distances Between Ports 26684:Palmer, Joseph (1975). 26666:The Language of Sailing 26663:Mayne, Richard (2000). 26615:Karamanski, Theodore J. 26493:Bennett, Jenny (2005). 26421:Spritsails and Lugsails 26154:Oxford University Press 25867:Oxford University Press 25095:New Jersey Scuba Diving 24803:, p. 598, Pooping. 24745:Oxford University Press 24641:Encyclopædia Britannica 24539:eicships.threedecks.org 24082:List of ship directions 23804: 23532: 23506: 23379: 23138: 23090:; early xebecs had two 22675:is an extension of the 22665: 22295: 22006:first designed for the 21880: 21878:preparatory to sailing. 21663: 21295: 21199: 21175:other than the captain. 21141: 21125: 21056: 20823: 20762: 20576: 20152:or, historically, when 19572: 19570:poles to fish for tuna. 19151: 18106:A thin temporary patch. 17945: 17899:Alternative term for a 17383:, e.g., "The freighter 17292: 17081: 16644: 16604:who rows with a single 16562: 15897: 15820:until they are belayed. 15274: 15223:. Traditionally on the 15135:A vessel equipped with 14952:1. A strong 14944: 14597: 14410:North Atlantic Squadron 13962:used to help control a 13835:and attached to a boat. 13763: 13501:is stowed below in the 13481: 13442: 13317: 13075: 12926:and ships, such as the 12816: 12724:propelled by a pair of 12009: 11828:A rope attached to the 11802:, a diagram showing an 11756:to allow a rope to run. 11658:at the point where the 11611:The ship has two shafts 10958: 10756: 10602: 10244: 9762:running before the wind 9390: 9159: 9155:significant wave height 9104: 9102:sailors still do today. 8490: 8482:A light version of the 7925: 7881: 7590:The ceiling inside the 7537: 7159: 7054: 6488: 6194:running before the wind 5753:) A small "race built" 5529: 5321: 5156:. Originally a type of 4964: 4914:A rope attached to the 4367:To leave the safety of 3410:A type of navigational 3374: 2491:Several turns of light 2361:A ship propelled by an 2190: 2035: 1974:on a ketch or yawl, or 1829: 1779: 1665:s. A common feature of 1470: 1297:of a commercial vessel. 1163: 595: 428: 190:Glossary of meteorology 149:derives from the Latin 27123:Sea Survival: A Manual 26883:Geographic information 26571:Harland, John (1984). 26419:Leather, John (1979). 26156:. 2013. Archived from 25989:The Merchant Schooners 25918:The Price of Admiralty 24381:www.ssgreatbritain.org 24346:The Sailor's Word-Book 24266:Renouf, David (2017). 24031: 24024: 24017: 24010: 24003: 23996: 23989: 23982: 23975: 23968: 23961: 23954: 23947: 23940: 23762: 23755: 23748: 23741: 23734: 23727: 23720: 23713: 23706: 23699: 23692: 23685: 23678: 23671: 23522: 23486: 23341: 23334: 23327: 23320: 23313: 23306: 23299: 23292: 23285: 23278: 23271: 23264: 23257: 23250: 22999: 22992: 22985: 22978: 22971: 22964: 22957: 22950: 22943: 22936: 22929: 22922: 22915: 22908: 22735: 22711:worm, parcel and serve 22491:of the United Kingdom. 21930: 21886:A place in the ship's 21582: 21082:of a ship between the 21028: 21021: 21014: 21007: 21000: 20993: 20986: 20979: 20972: 20965: 20958: 20951: 20944: 20937: 20708:vertical replenishment 20664:The maximum degree of 20596:to either side of the 20526: 20519: 20512: 20505: 20498: 20491: 20484: 20477: 20470: 20463: 20456: 20449: 20442: 20435: 20202:To pull a rope from a 20163:underway replenishment 20006: 19999: 19992: 19985: 19978: 19971: 19964: 19957: 19950: 19943: 19936: 19929: 19922: 19915: 19783: 18504:. These may be either 18263: 18220:Gross register tonnage 17831:to form a fulcrum for 17672: 17194: 17185:Overhead diagram of a 17024: 17017: 17010: 17003: 16996: 16989: 16982: 16975: 16968: 16961: 16954: 16947: 16940: 16933: 16530: 16224:). Used in navigation. 16214: 15738:to block ports of the 15205:A long, flat board or 13914:1. A large 13783:. The big five-masted 13629: 13572: 13523: 13141:In modern usage (from 12524:An especially shallow 12200:, or losses in combat. 11932:in the United Kingdom. 11539: 11375:, third – or, on some 11075: 10995:3. (n.) An 10385:sailing canal schooner 10109: 10102: 10095: 10088: 10081: 10074: 10067: 10060: 10053: 10046: 10039: 10032: 10025: 10018: 9742: 9614: 9404: 8861: 8833:A light hung from the 8112:occupational specialty 7959: 7803: 7796: 7789: 7782: 7775: 7768: 7761: 7754: 7747: 7740: 7733: 7726: 7719: 7712: 7596:above the turn of the 7408: 7401: 7394: 7387: 7380: 7373: 7366: 7359: 7352: 7345: 7338: 7331: 7324: 7317: 6252: 5875:or at the head of the 5648: 4962:between 1844 and 1857. 4873:Imperial Japanese Navy 4727: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4636: 3669: 3615: 3608: 3601: 3594: 3587: 3580: 3573: 3566: 3559: 3552: 3545: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3404: 3149: 2856: 2849: 2842: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2765: 1736:An alternative to the 1307:) A former naval rank. 969:is triangular, rigged 925:to handle the ship go 400: 393: 386: 379: 372: 365: 358: 351: 344: 337: 330: 323: 316: 309: 26380:Moby Dick, Melville H 24272:Thames Sailing Barges 23133: 22720: 22581:formed of two triple 21687:broken up in the ways 21173:commissioned officers 20756:vessel of opportunity 20290:2. In the 18717:touching the carrier 18066:; often shortened to 17656:vessel is one with a 17630:vessel is one with a 17395:eventually will sink. 17184: 16709:, such as a swimhead 16579:1. A long 16298:antisubmarine warfare 15654:vessel is one with a 14982:) from a mast to the 14592: 14204:to a position on the 13621: 12635:show your true colors 12583:show your true colors 12366:, including officers. 11778:surface and the main 11676:Also simply called a 11326:A generic term for a 10682:sails on two or more 10597: 9713:of cargo in a vessel. 9599: 9212:roll-on/roll-off ship 9179:(longitudinal) axis. 9033:roll-on/roll-off ship 8127:classification system 8110:usage, rating is the 6206: 6020:, that indicates the 5241:Filling a seam (with 3943:A boat that has been 3782:) The job title of a 3179:Icelandic Coast Guard 1357:Mediterranean mooring 819:to the bottom of the 27266:Knowledge glossaries 27256:Nautical terminology 26909:Celestial navigation 26540:Carr, Frank (1951). 25319:The Mariner's Mirror 25217:dictionary.com Shaft 24929:US Geological Survey 24839:McKee, Eric (1983). 24619:Manual of Seamanship 24480:Practical Boat Owner 24401:M. Ben-Yami (1987). 24341:Smyth, William Henry 23785: 23462:used to raise boats. 23391:from which a square 23364: 23022: 22481:Royal Yacht Squadron 22473:shore establishments 21922:, in contrast to an 21051: 20549: 20083:under keel clearance 20029: 19696:located between the 19188:A vessel with three 19047:Recreational trawler 18855:transmitting station 18245:Net register tonnage 17047: 16801:swinging the compass 16739:swinging the compass 16322:submarine depot ship 16300:, introduced during 15396:Another name for an 14552:and parallel to the 14015:splice the mainbrace 12278:(in contrast to the 11744:A hole or slot in a 11489:An advanced type of 11255:ammunition magazines 10132: 9858:of a sailing vessel. 9015:, often an offshore 8887:on a sailing vessel. 8762:hydrographic surveys 7826: 7431: 7097:or used as a fender. 6038:transmitting station 5103:passenger-cargo ship 4750: 4230:The lower part of a 3889:on their own bottoms 3638: 2879: 2659:An abbreviation for 2643:An abbreviation for 2627:An abbreviation for 2601:Iron ban around the 2304:vessel, typically a 2177:A ball woven out of 1771:A shortened form of 1653:, often housing the 959:An archaic term for 690:1. The tallest 423: 45:improve this article 27271:Sailboat components 27075:The Last Grain Race 27033:Works about sailing 26150:Oxford Dictionaries 25869:. 1989. p. 74. 25458:. ReadyAyeReady.com 25151:, pp. 244–252. 24743:(Online ed.). 23543:fore-and-aft-rigged 23144:An abbreviation of 22802:Another name for a 22418:that stabilize the 22412:One of the pair of 22387:Spreaders from the 21488:The line where the 21476:personal watercraft 21062:Another name for a 19589:turn to (turn two) 18536:that sets a square 18028:Another name for a 18014:Another name for a 15858:replenishment oiler 15843:1. During the 15291:2. On a 15237:Another name for a 15211:that went from the 14894:East Indies Station 13607:, "Save Our Souls". 13295:The smaller of two 13014:Another name for a 12575:shot across the bow 12393:Another name for a 12104:Another name for a 11469:non-self-sustaining 11391:see you on the one 11098:of an ocean or sea. 10893:Southern Hemisphere 10740:Another name for a 10632:) without properly 10523:Sometimes called a 10505:, especially for a 9898:used to manipulate 9084:Southern Hemisphere 8739:replenishment oiler 7903:Another name for a 7133:powered by a small 7034:The tendency for a 6447:moored alongside a 6357:Another name for a 6311:, a European-style 5751:full-rigged pinnace 4021:seaman second class 3968:flag of convenience 3390:non-self-sustaining 3255:boom defence vessel 3110:positioning systems 2978:Mercator projection 2543:multipurpose vessel 1583:The portion of the 913:To have all of the 533:North Magnetic Pole 464:A Second World War 27261:Naval architecture 27171:Blue Water Sailing 27164:Australian Sailing 27116:Sailing Directions 27096:Notice to Mariners 26966:Notice to mariners 26895:Sailing Directions 26822:General references 26591:Kammen, Michael G. 26518:Dover Publications 26312:"waist definition" 25452:"Ship's Husbandry" 23472:The very end of a 23037:Variously spelled 22736: 22479:of members of the 21689:. Also known as a 20800:communication tube 20611:. It steadies the 20053:unassisted sailing 19348:is located on the 19227:introduced aboard 19018:Commercial trawler 18885:2. The 18522:of the sail below. 18259:Thames Measurement 18206:Deadweight tonnage 18086:American Civil War 17703:that includes the 17659:metacentric height 17633:metacentric height 17195: 16526:marine archaeology 16147:) Long and narrow 15736:American Civil War 15732:United States Navy 15657:metacentric height 15257:or derrick with a 15108:, a staysail is a 14922:: a naval base (a 14479:A generic type of 13847:communication tube 13630: 12990:. Also known as a 12409:maritime transport 12148:A type of sailing 11092:4. The 10369:sailing canal boat 10208:for mooring warps. 9852:2. The 9748:1. The 9615: 9502:2. The 9304:1. All 8974:center of buoyancy 8770:fisheries research 8647:East India Company 8226:maneuver, without 7870:aids to navigation 7522:King's Regulations 6992:An open-air upper 6957:private man of war 6548:who rows with one 6277:with two or three 6253: 6074:("armored ships"). 6009:National Load Line 5962:To turn a sailing 5825:A whistle used by 5087:passenger-cargoman 5061:to its respective 4027:3. The 3380:The throat of the 3318:East India Company 3275:anti-submarine net 3066:subordinated to a 2989:aids to navigation 2517:main, and a large 2434:moulded dimensions 2186:Clifford W. Ashley 2140:breastwork monitor 1801:A hollow, tubular 1732:midshipman's hitch 1709:below the rank of 1547:metacentric height 1539:center of buoyancy 1500:mess deck catering 1291:1. The 601:The high sea; the 27243: 27242: 27000: 26999: 26941:Radio information 26925:Tidal information 26776:978-90-04-21161-2 26737:978-0-19-537517-6 26714:978-1-60344-520-7 26647:978-0-442-02062-0 26606:978-1-4128-0583-4 26582:978-1-8448-6309-9 26563:978-1-4729-2588-6 26189:978-1-85609-667-6 25578:, pp. 49–51. 25121:, pp. 35–41. 24950:978-1-135-09528-4 24751:(Subscription or 24412:978-92-5-102267-2 24052: 24051: 23783: 23782: 23362: 23361: 23147:executive officer 23020: 23019: 21714:vessel. See also 21275:auxiliary warship 21049: 21048: 20641:in heavy weather. 20590:leading from the 20547: 20546: 20113:to the shore, or 20062:under the weather 20027: 20026: 19478:A small, strong, 19412:truncated counter 18714:aircraft carriers 18640:fast attack craft 17973:and rowing boats. 17245:tactical diameter 17045: 17044: 16794:swinging the ship 16775:swinging the lead 16757:swinging the lamp 16750:swinging the ship 16380:mounted to an un- 16264:midget submarines 16064:strike the colors 16038:strike the colors 15862:fleet replenisher 15774:figure-eight knot 15742:in 1861 and 1862. 15474:displayed on the 15096:is attached to a 15000:3. To 14924:naval air station 14905:2. In 14707:stand-on (vessel) 14349:emerges onto the 13636:swinging the lead 13547:1. An 12631:from either side. 12599:screaming Sixties 12591:Shrieking Sixties 12494:A facility where 12356:ship's complement 12203:3. An 11983:for this reason.) 11105:struck the ship." 11001:used for sculling 10931:" and "reaching". 10903:" to their north. 10886:Shrieking Sixties 10877:Screaming Sixties 10836:San Francisco Bay 10130: 10129: 9803:running backstays 9662:and to which the 9012:aid to navigation 8979:center of gravity 8655:Cape of Good Hope 8506:may touch or run 8430:navigational aids 8312:Receiver of Wreck 8279:enough to permit 8046:to an enemy ship. 7824: 7823: 7444:starboard quarter 7429: 7428: 6329:or lateen on the 6047:pocket battleship 4871:installed aboard 4748: 4747: 4410:cat o' nine tails 4190:5. An 4039:of a ship in the 3929:2. On 3881:on her own bottom 3826:'s slang for the 3723:officer's country 3636: 3635: 3360:propelled by the 3314:Cape of Good Hope 3145:Rules of the road 2877: 2876: 2212:2. To 1752:midshipman's roll 1744:midshipman's nuts 1555:center of gravity 1055:merchant mariners 939:manning the yards 421: 420: 161:: "sailor", from 121: 120: 113: 95: 27298: 27192:Lakeland Boating 27150: 27149: 27091:Nautical almanac 27054:Chapman Piloting 27027: 27020: 27013: 27004: 27003: 26916:Nautical almanac 26867:Lights and buoys 26858:Chart correction 26843: 26815:Passage planning 26808: 26801: 26794: 26785: 26784: 26780: 26759: 26750: 26741: 26718: 26699: 26680: 26659: 26632: 26610: 26586: 26567: 26545: 26531: 26508: 26489: 26470: 26462: 26435: 26434: 26416: 26410: 26407:Biddlecombe 1990 26404: 26393: 26387: 26381: 26378: 26372: 26366: 26360: 26357:Biddlecombe 1990 26354: 26337: 26332: 26326: 26325: 26323: 26322: 26308: 26302: 26299:Biddlecombe 1990 26296: 26287: 26286: 26284: 26283: 26277: 26270: 26262: 26256: 26255: 26253: 26252: 26246: 26239: 26231: 26225: 26224: 26222: 26221: 26215: 26209:. Archived from 26208: 26200: 26194: 26193: 26175: 26169: 26168: 26166: 26165: 26142: 26136: 26135: 26133: 26132: 26117: 26111: 26110: 26085: 26079: 26078: 26076: 26075: 26060: 26054: 26048: 26042: 26036: 26030: 26029: 26009: 26003: 26002: 25985:Greenhill, Basil 25981: 25975: 25974: 25956: 25950: 25944: 25938: 25937: 25921: 25908: 25902: 25899:Biddlecombe 1990 25896: 25883: 25877: 25871: 25870: 25856: 25850: 25847:Biddlecombe 1990 25844: 25838: 25832: 25807: 25804:Biddlecombe 1990 25801: 25795: 25789: 25783: 25777: 25768: 25762: 25756: 25753:Biddlecombe 1990 25750: 25744: 25741:Biddlecombe 1990 25738: 25732: 25731: 25724: 25718: 25708: 25702: 25696: 25690: 25680: 25674: 25673: 25672: 25671: 25661: 25654: 25648: 25642: 25636: 25630: 25624: 25623: 25612: 25606: 25603:Biddlecombe 1990 25600: 25591: 25585: 25579: 25573: 25567: 25561: 25555: 25549: 25540: 25534: 25523: 25517: 25511: 25505: 25499: 25493: 25487: 25486: 25484: 25473: 25467: 25466: 25464: 25463: 25447: 25441: 25440: 25428: 25422: 25421: 25419: 25418: 25408:"ship's husband" 25404: 25398: 25397: 25386: 25375: 25369: 25360: 25354: 25348: 25347: 25345: 25344: 25330: 25324: 25323: 25313: 25307: 25306: 25304: 25303: 25294:. Archived from 25288: 25282: 25276: 25270: 25260: 25254: 25253: 25251: 25250: 25236: 25230: 25225: 25219: 25214: 25208: 25202: 25189: 25183: 25164: 25158: 25152: 25146: 25140: 25131: 25122: 25116: 25110: 25109: 25107: 25106: 25097:. Archived from 25091:"Schooner Barge" 25087: 25081: 25078:Biddlecombe 1990 25075: 25069: 25063: 25057: 25054:Biddlecombe 1990 25051: 25040: 25034: 25028: 25027: 25022: 25021: 25006: 24997: 24991: 24985: 24982:Biddlecombe 1990 24979: 24966: 24960: 24954: 24953: 24936: 24930: 24927:What is a reach? 24924: 24918: 24917: 24915: 24914: 24900: 24894: 24888: 24855: 24854: 24836: 24819: 24813: 24804: 24798: 24792: 24786: 24769: 24763: 24757: 24756: 24748: 24736: 24729: 24723: 24717: 24711: 24709: 24691: 24685: 24684: 24682: 24681: 24667: 24658: 24652: 24646: 24645: 24637: 24635:"Paravane" 24629: 24623: 24622: 24615: 24609: 24608: 24600: 24591: 24590: 24588: 24587: 24573: 24567: 24561: 24555: 24549: 24543: 24542: 24531: 24522: 24521: 24513: 24502: 24501:, p. 275-6. 24496: 24490: 24489: 24487: 24486: 24471: 24444: 24443: 24441: 24440: 24431: 24423: 24417: 24416: 24398: 24392: 24391: 24389: 24388: 24378: 24369: 24363: 24357: 24351: 24350: 24337: 24328: 24327: 24320: 24314: 24308: 24295: 24289: 24280: 24279: 24274:. Archived from 24263: 24124: 24118: 24101: 24098: 24071: 24069:Transport portal 24066: 24065: 23844: 23843: 23835: 23828: 23823: 23817: 23800: 23575: 23574: 23554: 23545: 23540:1. A 23518: 23503: 23497: 23482: 23476: 23460: 23447: 23425: 23420: 23415:3. A 23411: 23405: 23395: 23389: 23154: 23153: 23149: 23129: 23123: 23110: 23103: 23094: 23088: 23083: 23077: 23070: 22812: 22811: 22806: 22792: 22786: 22772: 22763: 22756: 22751: 22744: 22732: 22726: 22696: 22680: 22661: 22637:on small ships). 22636: 22630: 22628:block and tackle 22623: 22607: 22601: 22586: 22579: 22539: 22534: 22527: 22489:reigning monarch 22466: 22445: 22428: 22423: 22416: 22402: 22398: 22392: 22377: 22371: 22355: 22342: 22336: 22330: 22324: 22310: 22306: 22291: 22285: 22281: 22256: 22252:A small sailing 22242: 22236: 22233: 22211: 22205: 22180: 22174: 22168: 22163: 22144: 22134: 22129: 22112: 22108:often used as a 22106: 22062: 22054: 22028: 22019: 22005: 21995: 21994:spoon-shaped bow 21988: 21968: 21963: 21947: 21941: 21927: 21891: 21877: 21862: 21858:when sailing to 21857: 21842: 21834: 21830: 21799: 21792: 21785: 21779: 21763: 21740: 21735: 21720: 21712: 21706: 21680: 21673: 21635: 21613: 21600: 21592: 21579: 21572: 21568: 21562: 21555: 21551:2. A 21536: 21521: 21515: 21508: 21493: 21473: 21466: 21451: 21444: 21423: 21409: 21398: 21378: 21372: 21353: 21348: 21332: 21326: 21319: 21305: 21291: 21271: 21265: 21246: 21240: 21233: 21221: 21216: 21210: 21195:warming the bell 21190: 21189:marine sandglass 21160: 21153: 21137: 21122: 21115: 21092: 21087: 21081: 21066: 20841: 20840: 20834: 20816: 20802: 20782: 20775: 20751: 20744: 20731: 20701: 20687: 20669: 20655: 20649: 20640: 20633: 20628: 20621: 20615: 20609: 20601: 20595: 20589: 20584:1. A 20573: 20567: 20339: 20338: 20325: 20320: 20313: 20276: 20269: 20256: 20250: 20235: 20229: 20213: 20206: 20172: 20157: 20151: 20144: 20138: 20118: 20112: 20106: 20076: 20070: 20046: 19819: 19818: 19805: 19799: 19793: 19779: 19774: 19748: 19743: 19726: 19713: 19706: 19700: 19695: 19689: 19672: 19636: 19627: 19609: 19584: 19564: 19559: 19541: 19535: 19518: 19499: 19494: 19487: 19483: 19476: 19472: 19453: 19447: 19434: 19427: 19421: 19391: 19386: 19384:absolute bearing 19372: 19362: 19352: 19343: 19327: 19321: 19314: 19287: 19253: 19248: 19238: 19231: 19225: 19209: 19193: 19176: 19167: 19162: 19138: 19123: 19114:triangular trade 19107: 19093: 19088: 19082: 19075: 19005: 18996: 18991: 18986: 18976: 18959: 18944: 18937: 18930: 18916: 18911: 18901: 18895: 18890: 18881: 18874: 18849: 18835: 18819: 18813: 18799: 18794: 18780: 18773: 18760: 18722: 18716: 18706: 18701: 18692: 18670: 18663: 18657: 18642: 18635: 18629: 18605: 18599: 18583: 18581:above-water hull 18576: 18569: 18564: 18559:The part of the 18546: 18540: 18534: 18526:topsail schooner 18521: 18515: 18508: 18502: 18496: 18481: 18474: 18468: 18452: 18438: 18432: 18427: 18420: 18404: 18390: 18382: 18375: 18369: 18363: 18357: 18342: 18334: 18327: 18321: 18315: 18301: 18293: 18287: 18281: 18275: 18200: 18172: 18166: 18148: 18141: 18125: 18119: 18097: 18083: 18065: 18046: 18033: 18019: 18006: 17992: 17986: 17972: 17965: 17941: 17939: 17938: 17935: 17934: 17931: 17928: 17925: 17904: 17889: 17875: 17870: 17860: 17856: 17841: 17835: 17830: 17814: 17800: 17793: 17787: 17769: 17754: 17748: 17743: 17736: 17719: 17714: 17707: 17701: 17667: 17660: 17641: 17634: 17600: 17595:A type of naval 17579: 17571: 17565: 17560: 17553: 17547: 17541: 17499: 17494: 17487: 17468: 17452: 17429: 17423: 17418: 17381: 17376: 17369: 17347: 17333: 17309: 17302: 17288: 17282: 17267: 17261: 17255: 17238: 17233: 17228: 17221: 17216: 17190: 17177: 17168: 17161: 17145: 17139: 17132: 17128:4. A 17123: 17115: 17105: 17099: 17093: 17077: 17072: 17065: 16837: 16836: 16831: 16825: 16819: 16802: 16770: 16751: 16734: 16728: 16714: 16708: 16702: 16695: 16666: 16660: 16608: 16602: 16590: 16583: 16495: 16486: 16480: 16466: 16459: 16431: 16425: 16390: 16384: 16379: 16373: 16367: 16361: 16355: 16338: 16318: 16309:submarine tender 16294: 16283:submarine chaser 16254: 16237: 16236:submarine chaser 16208: 16202: 16196: 16190: 16184: 16180:1. A 16157: 16151: 16146: 16145: 16142: 16141: 16138: 16135: 16132: 16129: 16126: 16123: 16103: 16096: 16091: 16077: 16059: 16039: 16014: 15998: 15981: 15975: 15969: 15963: 15957: 15934: 15928: 15894: 15883: 15855: 15841: 15819: 15793: 15771: 15728: 15723: 15706: 15681: 15665: 15658: 15632: 15614: 15606: 15595: 15591:1. A 15573: 15559: 15552:of an open boat. 15550: 15537: 15531: 15524: 15519: 15502: 15493: 15478: 15472: 15459: 15453: 15435: 15427: 15420: 15401: 15384:2. A 15379: 15374: 15359: 15343: 15336: 15329: 15314: 15308: 15301: 15296: 15287: 15271: 15262: 15255: 15251:1. A 15242: 15227: 15222: 15215: 15210: 15203: 15177: 15171: 15154: 15137:steam propulsion 15133: 15113: 15106: 15100: 15095: 15088: 15073: 15067: 15060: 15055: 15023: 15016: 15012:5. A 15005: 14992: 14987: 14981: 14975: 14969: 14963: 14957: 14914: 14900: 14866: 14858: 14843: 14836: 14823: 14817: 14801: 14794: 14789: 14783: 14768: 14760: 14755: 14749: 14740:standing rigging 14734: 14728: 14690: 14683: 14678: 14662: 14646: 14630: 14623: 14579: 14573: 14557: 14551: 14545: 14531: 14514: 14508: 14501: 14496: 14490: 14483: 14455: 14449: 14416: 14406:Asiatic Squadron 14403: 14389: 14382: 14376: 14360: 14354: 14348: 14334: 14327: 14314: 14302: 14295: 14289: 14285: 14280:1. A 14269: 14263: 14257: 14250: 14246:that supports a 14244: 14214: 14209: 14203: 14189: 14182: 14176: 14157: 14152:A platform on a 14119: 14113: 14097: 14091: 14086: 14080: 14074: 14054: 14037: 14031: 14025: 13999: 13993: 13987: 13973: 13966: 13960: 13944: 13940: 13934: 13928: 13923:2. A 13918: 13893: 13887: 13880: 13864: 13849: 13833: 13817: 13812: 13793: 13788: 13781: 13776: 13760: 13753: 13748: 13742: 13735: 13730: 13724: 13718: 13704: 13698: 13691: 13685: 13679: 13675: 13669: 13652: 13644: 13637: 13626: 13605: 13565: 13557: 13512: 13506: 13500: 13478: 13471: 13465: 13461: 13455: 13439: 13421: 13416: 13387: 13372: 13367: 13360: 13355: 13306: 13300: 13286: 13280: 13274: 13268: 13263:rig. Some had a 13262: 13256: 13239: 13224: 13218: 13200: 13173: 13157: 13150: 13101: 13089: 13068: 13062: 13053: 13039: 13033: 13018: 12950: 12925: 12919: 12912: 12899: 12883: 12835: 12830:in front of the 12829: 12793: 12788: 12781: 12747: 12740: 12723: 12702: 12683: 12677: 12664: 12630: 12600: 12559: 12544: 12529: 12505: 12498: 12449: 12444: 12397: 12365: 12351: 12336: 12305: 12283: 12277: 12271: 12265: 12249: 12247:full-rigged ship 12234: 12208: 12198: 12192: 12184: 12177: 12159: 12153: 12143:ship-of-the-line 12136: 12130: 12108: 12090: 12083:ship dismantling 12026: 12019: 12001:nautical almanac 11997: 11966: 11952: 11946: 11940: 11933: 11915: 11909: 11903: 11897: 11891: 11871: 11865: 11851: 11845: 11838: 11833: 11817: 11812:viewed from the 11810: 11788: 11783: 11777: 11754: 11750:, fitted with a 11748: 11735: 11709: 11681: 11669:shakedown cruise 11662: 11657: 11651: 11645: 11608: 11595:1. A 11585: 11579: 11536: 11506: 11499: 11493: 11484:semi-dreadnought 11462: 11448: 11418: 11402: 11386: 11380: 11374: 11367: 11330: 11315: 11309: 11271: 11252: 11245: 11240: 11193: 11189:1. A 11127: 11120: 11096: 11071: 11038: 11032: 11018: 11000: 10988: 10944: 10939:1. A 10929: 10924: 10918: 10889: 10884:Also called the 10866: 10861: 10854: 10850:A vessel with a 10828: 10823: 10816: 10812:A vessel with a 10803: 10794: 10780: 10775: 10769: 10745: 10730: 10721: 10714: 10709: 10693: 10691:topsail schooner 10687: 10681: 10665: 10659: 10653: 10637: 10631: 10624: 10594: 10580: 10574: 10568: 10535: 10528: 10509: 10503: 10474: 10468: 10462: 10449:, or a bargeman. 10448: 10433: 10427: 10410: 10395: 10379: 10353: 10347: 10330: 10323: 10321:azimuth thruster 10303: 10292: 10275: 10268: 10263: 10257: 10241: 10235: 10229: 10223: 10207: 10201: 10186: 10170: 10157: 9922: 9921: 9915: 9914:standing rigging 9908: 9902: 9896: 9891: 9871: 9870:navigation light 9856: 9835: 9830: 9823: 9817: 9812: 9797: 9788: 9782: 9774: 9752: 9724: 9711: 9705: 9688: 9673: 9666: 9660: 9656: 9640: 9634: 9611: 9604: 9591: 9585: 9579: 9574: 9568: 9561: 9555: 9548: 9543: 9526: 9521: 9506: 9497: 9493:right above the 9491: 9476: 9469: 9464: 9457: 9448: 9433: 9424: 9414: 9400: 9387: 9370: 9356:rope yarn Sunday 9352: 9320: 9315: 9309: 9295: 9280: 9275: 9268: 9254: 9248: 9242: 9228: 9190: 9184: 9178: 9172: 9151: 9136: 9130: 9124: 9117: 9070: 9050: 9034: 9020: 9014: 8999: 8993: 8976: 8970: 8930: 8924: 8911: 8904: 8885: 8879: 8873: 8857: 8844: 8838: 8823: 8809: 8749: 8733: 8716: 8714:absolute bearing 8709: 8703: 8693:relative bearing 8687: 8681: 8675: 8669: 8662: 8626: 8624:block and tackle 8620: 8614: 8596: 8562: 8556: 8549: 8543: 8537: 8523: 8511: 8505: 8487: 8485:cat o'nine tails 8480: 8463: 8449: 8444: 8437: 8432: 8418:red right return 8408: 8402: 8395: 8390: 8383: 8365: 8358: 8345: 8338: 8321: 8305: 8297: 8283: 8278: 8271: 8256: 8249: 8230: 8224: 8203: 8186: 8180: 8174: 8168: 8163: 8156: 8150: 8125:3. A 8108:U.S. Coast Guard 8097: 8091: 8085: 8062: 8044: 8038: 8013: 8007: 7986: 7978: 7972: 7957:, funnel, etc.). 7955: 7949: 7943: 7922: 7908: 7894: 7877: 7872: 7846: 7616: 7615: 7601: 7595: 7588: 7568: 7547: 7525: 7470: 7465: 7221: 7220: 7205: 7191: 7177: 7172: 7131: 7115: 7109: 7095: 7082: 7072: 7067: 7050: 7044: 7038: 7032: 7002: 6997: 6967: 6965:letter of marque 6960: 6942: 6936: 6929: 6913: 6884: 6878: 6872: 6856: 6849: 6844: 6837: 6832: 6826: 6820: 6813: 6770: 6759: 6723: 6705: 6690: 6685: 6679: 6656: 6640: 6639:navigation light 6617: 6600: 6594: 6581: 6574: 6568: 6559:port of registry 6552: 6546: 6541: 6528: 6517: 6474: 6468: 6452: 6446: 6440: 6434: 6428: 6412: 6406: 6400: 6394: 6388: 6381: 6375: 6361: 6347: 6333: 6328: 6321: 6315: 6310: 6304: 6296: 6281: 6275: 6269: 6250: 6243: 6242:running downwind 6237: 6232: 6226: 6220: 6212: 6189: 6188:running downwind 6182: 6174: 6166: 6158: 6150: 6133: 6126: 6122: 6115: 6112: 6095: 6094: 6090: 6069: 6063: 6039: 6025: 6019: 6012: 5984: 5979: 5973: 5967: 5945: 5939: 5933: 5916: 5902: 5886: 5880: 5873: 5867: 5862: 5844: 5839:A signal on the 5830: 5823: 5807: 5800: 5785: 5779: 5769: 5763: 5758: 5740: 5734: 5728: 5702: 5697: 5691: 5684: 5678: 5672: 5643: 5636: 5628: 5615: 5608: 5588: 5562: 5548: 5542: 5515: 5500: 5493: 5477: 5469: 5462: 5454: 5447: 5441: 5426: 5388: 5383: 5370:fluke; the bill. 5369: 5360: 5342: 5338: 5332: 5318: 5312: 5280: 5264: 5263:the devil to pay 5257: 5251: 5246: 5228: 5208: 5194: 5188: 5181: 5174: 5160: 5154: 5149: 5142: 5136: 5113: 5097: 5065: 5060: 5053: 5027: 4990: 4985: 4952: 4937: 4931: 4925: 4919: 4901: 4890: 4885: 4879: 4870: 4843: 4811: 4805: 4781: 4772: 4540: 4539: 4527: 4513: 4507: 4493: 4478: 4472: 4440: 4418: 4412: 4395: 4371: 4354: 4347: 4341: 4336: 4329: 4321: 4312: 4305: 4300: 4290: 4284: 4275: 4256: 4251: 4234: 4220: 4213: 4194: 4185: 4176: 4168: 4159: 4143: 4133: 4118: 4108: 4107:ship-of-the-line 4103: 4082: 4062: 4048: 4038: 4031: 4022: 4016: 4011: 4001: 3997:1. A 3985: 3970: 3963: 3948: 3933: 3922:1. A 3905: 3898: 3892: 3875: 3867: 3850: 3836: 3831: 3825: 3811: 3792: 3786: 3747: 3731: 3717: 3700: 3694: 3687: 3666: 3660: 3428: 3427: 3415: 3399: 3384: 3371: 3365: 3359: 3353: 3339: 3332: 3308:New Company ship 3302: 3288: 3282: 3277: 3270: 3265: 3260:A type of naval 3258: 3227: 3221: 3208: 3203: 3189: 3175:trawlwire cutter 3171:Fisheries patrol 3160: 3139:navigation rules 3132: 3117:navigation light 3107: 3086: 3077: 3070: 3064: 3008: 3003: 2997: 2991: 2985: 2950: 2925: 2908: 2896: 2669: 2668: 2648: 2632: 2617: 2612: 2605: 2584: 2557: 2552: 2538: 2532: 2526: 2522: 2515: 2510: 2496: 2481: 2476: 2462: 2443: 2429: 2401: 2395: 2382: 2358: 2340: 2334: 2320: 2314: 2308: 2302: 2286: 2279: 2256: 2250: 2232: 2226: 2217: 2208: 2202: 2182: 2165: 2127: 2122: 2116: 2109: 2105: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2068: 2053: 2047: 2031: 2026: 2019: 2013: 1994: 1988: 1982: 1972: 1964:3. A 1959: 1951:2. A 1946: 1941: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1916: 1908:1. A 1898: 1893: 1878: 1852: 1818: 1811: 1805: 1790: 1776: 1769: 1682: 1676: 1669: 1664: 1658: 1652: 1645: 1639: 1625: 1620: 1585:triangular trade 1572: 1565: 1541: 1521: 1514: 1508: 1495: 1485: 1458: 1453: 1412: 1400:merchant mariner 1394: 1373: 1370:Tahitian mooring 1337: 1325:as "the Buffer". 1296: 1281: 1267: 1260: 1253: 1239: 1225: 1219: 1195: 1181: 1175: 1104: 1082:marine sandglass 1069: 1056: 1048:aboard, and the 1010: 1005:hanked onto the 1003: 998: 992: 985: 980: 974: 967: 935: 929: 924: 918: 888: 883: 862: 856: 829: 824: 817: 811: 798: 792: 785: 780: 763: 758: 743: 739:assigned to the 737: 723: 710: 701: 699:full-rigged ship 694: 688: 669: 663: 657: 651: 647:attached to the 646: 631: 626: 620: 591: 585: 579: 578:reserve buoyancy 573: 567: 561: 547: 519: 514: 512:absolute bearing 504:magnetic bearing 497: 491: 468: 452: 446: 442:and the exhaust 440: 213: 212: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 27306: 27305: 27301: 27300: 27299: 27297: 27296: 27295: 27291:Water transport 27246: 27245: 27244: 27239: 27218: 27151: 27147: 27142: 27034: 27031: 27001: 26996: 26975: 26954: 26936: 26920: 26904: 26878: 26862: 26850:Nautical charts 26844: 26835: 26817: 26812: 26777: 26747:Deep-water sail 26738: 26715: 26696: 26677: 26648: 26629: 26607: 26583: 26564: 26528: 26505: 26486: 26459: 26444: 26439: 26438: 26431: 26417: 26413: 26405: 26396: 26388: 26384: 26379: 26375: 26367: 26363: 26355: 26340: 26333: 26329: 26320: 26318: 26310: 26309: 26305: 26297: 26290: 26281: 26279: 26275: 26268: 26264: 26263: 26259: 26250: 26248: 26244: 26237: 26233: 26232: 26228: 26219: 26217: 26213: 26206: 26202: 26201: 26197: 26190: 26176: 26172: 26163: 26161: 26144: 26143: 26139: 26130: 26128: 26119: 26118: 26114: 26103:Blackie and Son 26086: 26082: 26073: 26071: 26062: 26061: 26057: 26049: 26045: 26037: 26033: 26026: 26010: 26006: 25999: 25982: 25978: 25971: 25957: 25953: 25945: 25941: 25934: 25909: 25905: 25897: 25886: 25878: 25874: 25857: 25853: 25845: 25841: 25833: 25810: 25802: 25798: 25790: 25786: 25778: 25771: 25763: 25759: 25751: 25747: 25739: 25735: 25726: 25725: 25721: 25709: 25705: 25697: 25693: 25681: 25677: 25669: 25667: 25656: 25655: 25651: 25643: 25639: 25631: 25627: 25614: 25613: 25609: 25601: 25594: 25586: 25582: 25574: 25570: 25562: 25558: 25550: 25543: 25535: 25526: 25518: 25514: 25506: 25502: 25498:, p. 2780. 25494: 25490: 25482: 25474: 25470: 25461: 25459: 25448: 25444: 25429: 25425: 25416: 25414: 25412:Merriam-Webster 25406: 25405: 25401: 25388: 25387: 25378: 25370: 25363: 25355: 25351: 25342: 25340: 25332: 25331: 25327: 25314: 25310: 25301: 25299: 25290: 25289: 25285: 25277: 25273: 25261: 25257: 25248: 25246: 25244:Your Dictionary 25238: 25237: 25233: 25226: 25222: 25215: 25211: 25203: 25192: 25184: 25167: 25159: 25155: 25147: 25143: 25132: 25125: 25119:Karamanski 2000 25117: 25113: 25104: 25102: 25089: 25088: 25084: 25076: 25072: 25064: 25060: 25052: 25043: 25035: 25031: 25019: 25017: 25008: 25007: 25000: 24992: 24988: 24980: 24969: 24961: 24957: 24951: 24938: 24937: 24933: 24925: 24921: 24912: 24910: 24902: 24901: 24897: 24889: 24858: 24851: 24837: 24822: 24814: 24807: 24799: 24795: 24787: 24772: 24764: 24760: 24750: 24730: 24726: 24718: 24714: 24706: 24692: 24688: 24679: 24677: 24669: 24668: 24661: 24653: 24649: 24630: 24626: 24617: 24616: 24612: 24601: 24594: 24585: 24583: 24581:Hmsrichmond.org 24575: 24574: 24570: 24562: 24558: 24550: 24546: 24533: 24532: 24525: 24514: 24505: 24497: 24493: 24484: 24482: 24472: 24447: 24438: 24436: 24434:www.iims.org.uk 24429: 24425: 24424: 24420: 24413: 24399: 24395: 24386: 24384: 24376: 24370: 24366: 24358: 24354: 24338: 24331: 24322: 24321: 24317: 24309: 24298: 24290: 24283: 24264: 24127: 24119: 24115: 24110: 24105: 24104: 24099: 24095: 24090: 24067: 24060: 24057: 23848:Contents: 23809: 23793: 23788: 23579:Contents: 23568: 23560: 23537: 23527: 23509: 23489: 23469: 23454: 23440: 23432: 23382: 23374: 23367: 23158:Contents: 23141: 23136: 23125:. It was fully 23116: 23032: 23025: 22816:Contents: 22799: 22758:to fill in the 22713: 22703: 22688: 22668: 22652: 22642: 22616: 22594: 22572: 22564: 22556: 22546: 22520: 22506: 22504:Williamson turn 22496: 22483:, and ships of 22458: 22435: 22409: 22384: 22364: 22348: 22320:Connecting two 22317: 22301:A small single 22298: 22273: 22265: 22249: 22218: 22195: 22155: 22121: 22078: 22040: 22008:Royal Air Force 21977: 21955: 21933: 21907: 21897: 21883: 21872:To heave up an 21869: 21849: 21816: 21808: 21772: 21749: 21727: 21700: 21669:The timbers of 21666: 21658: 21639:Herman Melville 21620: 21606: 21585: 21545: 21538:(definition 1). 21527: 21510:hung below the 21501: 21485: 21459: 21433: 21426:(definition 2). 21415: 21391: 21362: 21340: 21312: 21298: 21254: 21202: 21183: 21168: 21146: 21130: 21101: 21073: 21059: 21054: 20845:Contents: 20826: 20809: 20793: 20788: 20765: 20757: 20737: 20723: 20718: 20710: 20694: 20677: 20661: 20660:vanishing angle 20581: 20559: 20552: 20343:Contents: 20332: 20303: 20284: 20262: 20242: 20219: 20199: 20183: 20165: 20135:underwater ship 20128: 20127:underwater hull 20098: 20093: 20085: 20063: 20055: 20039: 20032: 19823:Contents: 19786: 19766: 19757: 19735: 19722:The space on a 19719: 19718:tweendeck space 19681: 19661: 19643: 19642:turtleback deck 19618: 19600: 19590: 19577: 19547: 19527: 19508: 19462: 19440: 19414: 19400: 19378: 19335: 19307:troop transport 19296: 19283:Operating as a 19280: 19268: 19260: 19218: 19199: 19185: 19154: 19146: 19131: 19116: 19100: 19057: 19012: 18969: 18951: 18923: 18876:, to which the 18867: 18856: 18842: 18828: 18815:engaged in the 18806: 18795:engaged in the 18786: 18785:tramp freighter 18766: 18752: 18738: 18728: 18684: 18650: 18622: 18592: 18556: 18527: 18489: 18461: 18445: 18434:; carrying the 18431:topgallant mast 18413: 18397: 18350: 18341:topgallant sail 18333:topgallant mast 18308: 18268: 18257:10. 18181: 18156: 18131: 18111: 18103: 18075: 18057: 18039: 18031:disposable ship 18025: 18017:disposable ship 18011: 17998: 17978: 17958: 17948: 17922: 17918: 17912: 17896: 17882: 17848: 17822: 17806: 17777: 17761: 17726: 17694: 17680: 17675: 17649: 17588: 17531: 17520: 17508: 17477: 17461: 17438: 17410: 17402: 17366:taking in water 17355: 17354:taking on water 17339: 17328:An inattentive 17325: 17317: 17295: 17275: 17247: 17208: 17199: 17153: 17086: 17055: 17050: 16841:Contents: 16809: 16795: 16776: 16758: 16740: 16720: 16685: 16677: 16672: 16652: 16647: 16631: 16576: 16565: 16549: 16541: 16533: 16501: 16472: 16449: 16439: 16417: 16406: 16398: 16347: 16331: 16311: 16285: 16247: 16229: 16217: 16203:barges, as the 16177: 16165: 16120: 16116: 16112: 16083: 16065: 16029: 16021: 16006: 15959:built with her 15950: 15948:straight decker 15940: 15920: 15910: 15900: 15885:(past tense of 15873: 15827: 15804:shroud stoppers 15786:Anchor stoppers 15781: 15763: 15749: 15715: 15697: 15689: 15673: 15647: 15639: 15628:propelled by a 15621: 15588: 15580: 15566: 15543: 15511: 15485: 15465: 15442: 15414: 15409: 15393: 15366: 15350: 15322: 15297:, the foremost 15279: 15248: 15234: 15193: 15183: 15163: 15146: 15119: 15081: 15047: 14949: 14938: 14931:Coaling station 14884: 14873: 14849: 14829: 14809: 14775: 14766:running rigging 14742: 14720: 14708: 14700: 14670: 14654: 14639: 14613: 14600: 14595: 14587: 14565: 14538: 14524: 14476: 14461: 14441: 14368: 14340: 14320: 14277: 14237: 14229: 14210:level with the 14195: 14169: 14158:used to aid in 14149: 14141: 14134:Edgar Allan Poe 14125: 14105: 14066: 14045: 14017: 14007: 13979: 13953: 13911: 13901: 13870: 13856: 13840: 13826: 13801:German spelling 13768: 13710: 13661: 13614: 13598: 13587: 13577: 13544: 13534: 13526: 13518: 13492: 13484: 13447: 13428: 13408: 13393: 13379: 13347: 13320: 13312: 13301:carried in the 13292: 13248: 13232: 13206: 13192: 13165: 13138: 13127: 13116: 13078: 13045: 13025: 13011: 12979: 12969: 12959: 12943: 12905: 12891: 12876:oyster dredging 12867: 12857: 12847: 12821: 12803: 12774: 12764: 12753: 12733: 12715: 12690: 12670: 12656: 12646: 12636: 12622: 12608: 12592: 12584: 12576: 12565: 12551: 12535: 12521: 12513: 12491: 12481: 12469: 12461: 12433: 12419: 12404: 12390: 12381: 12379:ships husbandry 12371: 12357: 12343: 12327: 12315: 12297: 12289: 12258: 12240: 12229:A three-masted 12226: 12218: 12209:for ships of a 12167: 12145: 12117: 12101: 12079:ship demolition 12068: 12058: 12012: 11990: 11972: 11958: 11923: 11883: 11857: 11825: 11795: 11769: 11761: 11741: 11727: 11719: 11698: 11688: 11671: 11637: 11625: 11597:propeller shaft 11592: 11572: 11560: 11550: 11542: 11529: 11521: 11513: 11486: 11476: 11465:self-sustaining 11454: 11453:self-sustaining 11440: 11426: 11410: 11392: 11357: 11347: 11339: 11323: 11294: 11286: 11278: 11264: 11228: 11219:sailing wellies 11214: 11186: 11178: 11156: 11146: 11145:/chanty/chantey 11134: 11112: 11080: 11064: 11047: 11024: 11009: 10979: 10969: 10961: 10936: 10910: 10901:Roaring Forties 10879: 10856:-like (def. 2) 10847: 10818:-like (def. 2) 10809: 10782:(also known as 10761: 10751: 10737: 10701: 10673: 10645: 10617: 10605: 10600: 10586: 10560: 10551: 10541: 10518: 10496: 10488: 10480: 10454: 10440: 10420: 10402: 10386: 10370: 10362: 10340: 10314: 10249: 10215: 10193: 10177: 10176:safety briefing 10163: 10149: 10135: 9926:Contents: 9881: 9879:running rigging 9863: 9855:running rigging 9842: 9804: 9764: 9745: 9733: 9695: 9679: 9648: 9627: 9619: 9535: 9513: 9508:of such a mast. 9484: 9441: 9407: 9393: 9379: 9344: 9332: 9301: 9287: 9261: 9235: 9214: 9204: 9199: 9164: 9144: 9131:connecting the 9107: 9079: 9077:Roaring Forties 9060: 9042: 9026: 9006: 8986: 8962: 8961:righting moment 8957: 8956:righting couple 8945: 8937: 8917: 8897: 8866: 8850: 8830: 8816: 8791: 8782:oil exploration 8757: 8755:research vessel 8741: 8725: 8695: 8667:chartered ships 8642: 8634: 8606: 8586: 8576: 8568: 8530: 8515:2. ( 8496:1. ( 8493: 8470: 8456: 8420: 8373: 8351: 8328: 8314: 8290: 8264: 8239: 8214: 8195: 8136: 8096:warrant officer 8071: 8053: 8031: 7999: 7964: 7928: 7914: 7906:disposable ship 7900: 7886: 7864: 7863:radar reflector 7855: 7836: 7829: 7620:Contents: 7609: 7578: 7561: 7540: 7515: 7501: 7490:and abeam of a 7483: 7457: 7439: 7434: 7225:Contents: 7214: 7198: 7184: 7164: 7135:gasoline engine 7130:outrigger canoe 7124: 7102: 7088: 7059: 7022: 7009: 6989: 6981: 6973: 6950: 6922: 6903: 6893: 6882:disembarkations 6864: 6815:A sail control 6799: 6787: 6751: 6736: 6715: 6714:powder magazine 6697: 6668: 6648: 6632: 6624: 6607: 6587: 6561: 6533:6. ( 6507:4. ( 6494:1. ( 6491: 6480: 6460: 6420: 6368: 6354: 6343:A three-masted 6340: 6295:polacca-settees 6259: 6141: 6101: 6092: 6088: 6087: 6079: 6049: 6031: 6002: 5992: 5959: 5951: 5925: 5909: 5894: 5860:bosun's pipe(s) 5850: 5849:piping the side 5836: 5813: 5793: 5749:2. ( 5720:1. ( 5717: 5710:Malay Peninsula 5661: 5651: 5621: 5613:Jacob's ladders 5597: 5581: 5571: 5555: 5534: 5524: 5508: 5486: 5434: 5412: 5395: 5375: 5324: 5304: 5288: 5272: 5238: 5200: 5167: 5122: 5104: 5088: 5080: 5072: 5071:part brass rags 5046: 5036: 5020: 5007:2. ( 5000:1. ( 4997: 4977: 4967: 4945: 4911: 4889:tripod foremast 4862: 4852: 4834: 4818: 4798: 4790: 4758: 4753: 4544:Contents: 4533: 4519: 4500: 4486: 4464: 4456: 4448: 4432: 4424: 4404: 4402:over the barrel 4388: 4380: 4364: 4337:that holds the 4304:running rigging 4283:outrigger canoe 4265: 4243: 4227: 4206: 4151: 4126: 4095: 4072: 4054: 4036:deck department 3994: 3992:ordinary seaman 3976: 3956: 3940: 3919: 3911: 3882: 3857: 3843: 3818: 3801: 3778:1. ( 3771:1. ( 3768: 3754: 3740: 3724: 3708: 3680: 3672: 3648: 3641: 3432:Contents: 3407: 3398:self-sustaining 3391: 3377: 3345: 3325: 3309: 3301:net laying ship 3295: 3236: 3234:net laying ship 3213:3. ( 3194:2. ( 3169:1. ( 3166: 3152: 3141: 3119: 3099: 3057: 3041: 3040:naval programme 3021: 2974:map projections 2969: 2959: 2943: 2933: 2917: 2915:natural harbour 2887: 2882: 2673:Contents: 2656: 2640: 2624: 2598: 2590: 2576: 2566: 2544: 2502: 2488: 2468: 2454: 2453:moulded draught 2449: 2435: 2427:freeboard depth 2421: 2413: 2412:moulded breadth 2408: 2388: 2374: 2349: 2327: 2295: 2265: 2240: 2195: 2174: 2158: 2149:5. ( 2138:4. ( 2097: 2060: 2040: 2003: 1976:spritsail barge 1953:mizzen staysail 1918:(triangular or 1905: 1885: 1871: 1861: 1845: 1834: 1824: 1798: 1782: 1763: 1753: 1745: 1738:Blackwall hitch 1733: 1690: 1647:section of the 1641:built over the 1632: 1612: 1580: 1550: 1533: 1501: 1475: 1462:passenger ships 1441: 1434:merchant marine 1426:merchant marine 1421: 1406:merchant marine 1401: 1388:merchant marine 1382: 1380:merchant marine 1359: 1344: 1330: 1314: 1303:3. ( 1288: 1274: 1246: 1232: 1214:the top of the 1210: 1202: 1188: 1168: 1157:A tool used in 1154: 1111: 1097: 1085: 1050:US Marine Corps 1028: 1018: 956: 948: 910: 900: 875: 846: 836: 804: 775:A sail control 772: 750: 730: 716: 678: 638: 621:extending from 612: 598: 554: 540: 528: 506: 488:ship's magazine 481: 461: 433: 426: 217:Contents: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 27304: 27294: 27293: 27288: 27283: 27278: 27273: 27268: 27263: 27258: 27241: 27240: 27238: 27237: 27232: 27226: 27224: 27220: 27219: 27217: 27216: 27209: 27202: 27195: 27188: 27181: 27174: 27167: 27159: 27157: 27153: 27152: 27145: 27143: 27141: 27140: 27133: 27126: 27119: 27112: 27105: 27098: 27093: 27088: 27083: 27078: 27071: 27064: 27057: 27050: 27042: 27040: 27036: 27035: 27030: 27029: 27022: 27015: 27007: 26998: 26997: 26995: 26994: 26989: 26983: 26981: 26977: 26976: 26974: 26973: 26968: 26962: 26960: 26956: 26955: 26953: 26952: 26944: 26942: 26938: 26937: 26935: 26934: 26928: 26926: 26922: 26921: 26919: 26918: 26912: 26910: 26906: 26905: 26903: 26902: 26897: 26892: 26886: 26884: 26880: 26879: 26877: 26876: 26874:List of lights 26870: 26868: 26864: 26863: 26861: 26860: 26854: 26852: 26846: 26845: 26838: 26836: 26834: 26833: 26825: 26823: 26819: 26818: 26811: 26810: 26803: 26796: 26788: 26782: 26781: 26775: 26760: 26751: 26742: 26736: 26719: 26713: 26700: 26694: 26681: 26675: 26660: 26646: 26633: 26627: 26611: 26605: 26587: 26581: 26568: 26562: 26546: 26542:Sailing Barges 26537: 26526: 26509: 26503: 26490: 26484: 26471: 26463: 26457: 26443: 26440: 26437: 26436: 26429: 26411: 26394: 26392:, p. 293. 26382: 26373: 26371:, p. 214. 26361: 26338: 26327: 26316:Dictionary.com 26303: 26288: 26257: 26226: 26195: 26188: 26170: 26137: 26112: 26080: 26055: 26053:, p. 275. 26043: 26041:, p. 272. 26031: 26024: 26004: 25997: 25976: 25969: 25951: 25939: 25932: 25903: 25884: 25872: 25851: 25839: 25837:, p. 115. 25835:Underhill 1955 25808: 25796: 25784: 25782:, p. 281. 25769: 25767:, p. 247. 25757: 25745: 25733: 25719: 25703: 25691: 25675: 25649: 25637: 25635:, p. 234. 25625: 25607: 25592: 25590:, p. 115. 25580: 25568: 25566:, p. 232. 25556: 25554:, p. 231. 25541: 25539:, p. 187. 25524: 25522:, p. 196. 25520:Underhill 1952 25512: 25510:, p. 229. 25500: 25488: 25479:Ship Husbandry 25468: 25450:Nelson, Mark. 25442: 25423: 25399: 25376: 25374:, p. 222. 25361: 25349: 25325: 25308: 25292:"Shift Colors" 25283: 25281:, p. 159. 25271: 25255: 25240:"Sheet-anchor" 25231: 25220: 25209: 25207:, p. 114. 25205:Underhill 1955 25190: 25188:, p. 113. 25186:Underhill 1955 25165: 25163:, p. 253. 25153: 25141: 25123: 25111: 25082: 25070: 25068:, p. 205. 25058: 25041: 25039:, p. 284. 25029: 24998: 24996:, p. 200. 24986: 24967: 24965:, p. 125. 24955: 24949: 24931: 24919: 24895: 24856: 24849: 24820: 24818:, p. 112. 24816:Underhill 1955 24805: 24793: 24770: 24758: 24724: 24722:, p. 111. 24712: 24704: 24686: 24659: 24647: 24624: 24610: 24592: 24568: 24556: 24554:, p. 164. 24544: 24523: 24503: 24491: 24445: 24418: 24411: 24393: 24364: 24352: 24329: 24315: 24296: 24294:, p. 276. 24281: 24278:on 2016-10-23. 24125: 24123:, p. 111. 24121:Underhill 1955 24112: 24111: 24109: 24106: 24103: 24102: 24092: 24091: 24089: 24086: 24085: 24084: 24079: 24073: 24072: 24056: 24053: 24050: 24049: 24042: 24035: 24028: 24021: 24014: 24007: 24000: 23993: 23986: 23979: 23972: 23965: 23958: 23951: 23944: 23937: 23930: 23923: 23916: 23909: 23902: 23895: 23888: 23881: 23874: 23867: 23860: 23853: 23842: 23841: 23810: 23805: 23803: 23794: 23791: 23787: 23784: 23781: 23780: 23773: 23766: 23759: 23752: 23745: 23738: 23731: 23724: 23717: 23710: 23703: 23696: 23689: 23682: 23675: 23668: 23661: 23654: 23647: 23640: 23633: 23626: 23619: 23612: 23605: 23598: 23591: 23584: 23573: 23572: 23569: 23566: 23564: 23561: 23558: 23556: 23547: 23538: 23533: 23531: 23528: 23523: 23521: 23510: 23507: 23505: 23490: 23487: 23485: 23470: 23465: 23463: 23455: 23452: 23450: 23441: 23438: 23436: 23433: 23430: 23428: 23413: 23398: 23383: 23380: 23378: 23375: 23370: 23366: 23363: 23360: 23359: 23352: 23345: 23338: 23331: 23324: 23317: 23310: 23303: 23296: 23289: 23282: 23275: 23268: 23261: 23254: 23247: 23240: 23233: 23226: 23219: 23212: 23205: 23198: 23191: 23184: 23177: 23170: 23163: 23152: 23151: 23142: 23139: 23137: 23134: 23132: 23117: 23114: 23112: 23097: 23033: 23028: 23024: 23021: 23018: 23017: 23010: 23003: 22996: 22989: 22982: 22975: 22968: 22961: 22954: 22947: 22940: 22933: 22926: 22919: 22912: 22905: 22898: 22891: 22884: 22877: 22870: 22863: 22856: 22849: 22842: 22835: 22828: 22821: 22810: 22809: 22800: 22797: 22795: 22714: 22709: 22707: 22704: 22701: 22699: 22689: 22684: 22682: 22669: 22666: 22664: 22653: 22648: 22646: 22643: 22640: 22638: 22617: 22612: 22610: 22595: 22590: 22588: 22573: 22571:winding tackle 22570: 22568: 22565: 22562: 22560: 22557: 22552: 22550: 22547: 22545:wind-over-tide 22544: 22542: 22521: 22516: 22514: 22507: 22502: 22500: 22497: 22494: 22492: 22487:escorting the 22459: 22454: 22452: 22436: 22433: 22431: 22410: 22407: 22405: 22393:to spread the 22385: 22382: 22380: 22365: 22360: 22358: 22349: 22346: 22344: 22318: 22316:whip upon whip 22315: 22313: 22299: 22296: 22294: 22274: 22271: 22269: 22266: 22261: 22259: 22250: 22247: 22245: 22219: 22216: 22214: 22196: 22191: 22189: 22186: 22183: 22156: 22153: 22151: 22122: 22117: 22115: 22100:Montagu whaler 22096: 22093: 22081:1. 22079: 22074: 22072: 22069:whale watching 22065: 22056: 22047: 22044: 22041: 22036: 22034: 22031:whaleback deck 22021: 21998: 21978: 21973: 21971: 21956: 21951: 21949: 21934: 21931: 21929: 21908: 21903: 21901: 21898: 21895: 21893: 21884: 21881: 21879: 21870: 21867: 21865: 21850: 21847: 21845: 21817: 21814: 21812: 21809: 21804: 21802: 21773: 21768: 21766: 21750: 21745: 21743: 21728: 21725: 21723: 21701: 21696: 21694: 21667: 21664: 21662: 21659: 21654: 21652: 21641:'s 1851 novel 21621: 21618: 21616: 21607: 21604: 21602: 21586: 21583: 21581: 21549: 21546: 21541: 21539: 21528: 21525: 21523: 21502: 21497: 21495: 21486: 21481: 21479: 21460: 21455: 21453: 21434: 21429: 21427: 21416: 21413: 21411: 21392: 21387: 21385: 21363: 21358: 21356: 21341: 21336: 21334: 21315:An additional 21313: 21310: 21308: 21299: 21296: 21294: 21259:combatant ship 21255: 21250: 21248: 21227: 21224: 21203: 21200: 21198: 21184: 21181: 21179: 21176: 21169: 21164: 21162: 21147: 21142: 21140: 21131: 21126: 21124: 21102: 21097: 21095: 21074: 21071: 21069: 21060: 21057: 21053: 21050: 21047: 21046: 21039: 21032: 21025: 21018: 21011: 21004: 20997: 20990: 20983: 20976: 20969: 20962: 20955: 20948: 20941: 20934: 20927: 20920: 20913: 20906: 20899: 20892: 20885: 20878: 20871: 20864: 20857: 20850: 20839: 20838: 20827: 20824: 20822: 20819: 20810: 20807: 20805: 20794: 20791: 20789: 20786: 20784: 20766: 20763: 20761: 20758: 20755: 20753: 20738: 20735: 20733: 20724: 20721: 20719: 20716: 20714: 20711: 20706: 20704: 20695: 20692: 20690: 20678: 20673: 20671: 20662: 20659: 20657: 20642: 20603: 20582: 20577: 20575: 20560: 20555: 20551: 20548: 20545: 20544: 20537: 20530: 20523: 20516: 20509: 20502: 20495: 20488: 20481: 20474: 20467: 20460: 20453: 20446: 20439: 20432: 20425: 20418: 20411: 20404: 20397: 20390: 20383: 20376: 20369: 20362: 20355: 20348: 20337: 20336: 20333: 20330: 20328: 20304: 20301: 20299: 20288: 20285: 20280: 20278: 20263: 20260: 20258: 20243: 20240: 20238: 20223: 20220: 20217: 20215: 20200: 20197: 20195: 20184: 20181: 20179: 20166: 20161: 20159: 20129: 20126: 20124: 20099: 20096: 20094: 20091: 20089: 20086: 20081: 20079: 20064: 20061: 20059: 20056: 20051: 20049: 20040: 20035: 20031: 20028: 20025: 20024: 20017: 20010: 20003: 19996: 19989: 19982: 19975: 19968: 19961: 19954: 19947: 19940: 19933: 19926: 19919: 19912: 19905: 19898: 19891: 19884: 19877: 19870: 19863: 19856: 19849: 19842: 19835: 19828: 19817: 19816: 19787: 19784: 19782: 19767: 19764: 19762: 19758: 19753: 19751: 19736: 19731: 19729: 19720: 19717: 19715: 19682: 19677: 19675: 19666:dinghy sailing 19662: 19657: 19655: 19644: 19641: 19639: 19629: 19619: 19614: 19612: 19601: 19596: 19594: 19591: 19588: 19586: 19578: 19573: 19571: 19548: 19545: 19543: 19528: 19523: 19521: 19509: 19504: 19502: 19463: 19458: 19456: 19441: 19438: 19436: 19415: 19410: 19408: 19401: 19396: 19394: 19379: 19376: 19374: 19365: 19336: 19331: 19329: 19297: 19292: 19290: 19281: 19278: 19276: 19269: 19266: 19264: 19261: 19258: 19256: 19219: 19214: 19212: 19200: 19197: 19195: 19186: 19181: 19179: 19170: 19155: 19152: 19150: 19147: 19144: 19142: 19132: 19129: 19127: 19117: 19112: 19110: 19101: 19098: 19096: 19058: 19053: 19051: 19044:4. 19042: 19035:3. 19033: 19030: 19029:to catch fish. 19015:1. 19013: 19010: 19008: 18999: 18979: 18970: 18965: 18963: 18952: 18949: 18947: 18924: 18921: 18919: 18904: 18891:"wall" of the 18883: 18868: 18863: 18861: 18857: 18854: 18852: 18843: 18840: 18838: 18829: 18824: 18822: 18807: 18804: 18802: 18787: 18784: 18782: 18767: 18764: 18762: 18753: 18748: 18746: 18739: 18734: 18732: 18729: 18726: 18724: 18709: 18694: 18685: 18682: 18680: 18651: 18646: 18644: 18623: 18618: 18616: 18612: 18604:spar torpedoes 18593: 18588: 18586: 18557: 18552: 18550: 18528: 18525: 18523: 18490: 18485: 18483: 18462: 18457: 18455: 18446: 18443: 18441: 18414: 18409: 18407: 18398: 18395: 18393: 18384: 18351: 18348: 18346: 18309: 18306: 18304: 18269: 18264: 18262: 18255: 18250:9. 18248: 18243:8. 18241: 18238: 18233:6. 18231: 18226:(2.8316846592 18218:5. 18216: 18211:4. 18209: 18204:3. 18202: 18187:2. 18185: 18182: 18177: 18175: 18157: 18152: 18150: 18132: 18129: 18127: 18112: 18109: 18107: 18104: 18101: 18099: 18076: 18073: 18071: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18040: 18037: 18035: 18026: 18023: 18021: 18012: 18010:timber drogher 18009: 18007: 17999: 17996: 17994: 17981:A square sail 17979: 17976: 17974: 17959: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17946: 17944: 17913: 17908: 17906: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17883: 17880: 17878: 17871:, next to the 17863: 17849: 17846: 17844: 17823: 17820: 17818: 17807: 17804: 17802: 17778: 17773: 17771: 17762: 17759: 17757: 17733:hurricane deck 17727: 17724: 17722: 17712:hurricane deck 17695: 17690: 17688: 17685:turbo-electric 17683:A prefix for " 17681: 17678: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17650: 17647: 17645: 17622:4. 17620: 17615:3. 17613: 17604:2. 17602: 17598:auxiliary ship 17591:1. 17589: 17584: 17582: 17532: 17527: 17525: 17521: 17518: 17516: 17509: 17504: 17502: 17478: 17473: 17471: 17462: 17457: 17455: 17439: 17434: 17432: 17411: 17408: 17406: 17403: 17398: 17396: 17356: 17353: 17351: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17326: 17323: 17321: 17318: 17313: 17311: 17296: 17293: 17291: 17276: 17271: 17269: 17248: 17243: 17241: 17209: 17206: 17204: 17200: 17197: 17179: 17170: 17154: 17149: 17147: 17126: 17117: 17108: 17098:starboard tack 17087: 17082: 17080: 17056: 17053: 17049: 17046: 17043: 17042: 17035: 17028: 17021: 17014: 17007: 17000: 16993: 16986: 16979: 16972: 16965: 16958: 16951: 16944: 16937: 16930: 16923: 16916: 16909: 16902: 16895: 16888: 16881: 16874: 16867: 16860: 16853: 16846: 16835: 16834: 16810: 16807: 16805: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16759: 16756: 16754: 16741: 16738: 16736: 16721: 16718: 16716: 16686: 16683: 16681: 16678: 16675: 16673: 16670: 16668: 16653: 16650: 16648: 16645: 16643: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16614: 16611: 16594:2. 16592: 16577: 16574: 16572: 16569: 16566: 16563: 16561: 16558:Thames Estuary 16550: 16547: 16545: 16542: 16539: 16537: 16534: 16531: 16529: 16518:marine salvage 16502: 16499: 16497: 16488: 16473: 16470: 16468: 16450: 16445: 16443: 16440: 16435: 16433: 16418: 16415:superstructure 16413: 16411: 16407: 16404: 16402: 16399: 16394: 16392: 16348: 16343: 16341: 16332: 16327: 16325: 16312: 16307: 16305: 16286: 16281: 16279: 16260: 16257: 16248: 16243: 16241: 16230: 16227: 16225: 16218: 16215: 16213: 16210: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16166: 16161: 16159: 16113: 16110:studding sails 16108: 16106: 16084: 16081: 16079: 16066: 16063: 16061: 16052: 16049: 16042: 16033: 16030: 16027: 16025: 16022: 16019: 16017: 16007: 16002: 16000: 15991: 15951: 15946: 15944: 15941: 15938: 15936: 15921: 15916: 15914: 15911: 15906: 15904: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15874: 15871: 15869: 15848: 15828: 15823: 15821: 15812:sheet stoppers 15782: 15779: 15777: 15764: 15759: 15757: 15750: 15745: 15743: 15716: 15711: 15709: 15698: 15695: 15693: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15674: 15671: 15669: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15626:paddle steamer 15622: 15619: 15617: 15608: 15604:paddle steamer 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15578: 15576: 15567: 15564: 15562: 15553: 15544: 15541: 15539: 15512: 15507: 15505: 15486: 15483: 15481: 15466: 15463: 15461: 15443: 15440: 15438: 15425:outboard motor 15415: 15412: 15410: 15405: 15403: 15394: 15391: 15389: 15382: 15367: 15364: 15362: 15351: 15348: 15346: 15323: 15318: 15316: 15289: 15280: 15275: 15273: 15264: 15249: 15246: 15244: 15235: 15232: 15230: 15200:steering board 15194: 15189: 15187: 15184: 15181: 15179: 15164: 15161: 15159: 15156: 15147: 15142: 15140: 15120: 15117: 15115: 15082: 15077: 15075: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15038:7. 15036: 15027:6. 15025: 15010: 15007: 14998: 14995: 14970:running fore ( 14950: 14945: 14943: 14939: 14936: 14934: 14929:4. 14927: 14918:3. 14916: 14903: 14885: 14882: 14880: 14877: 14874: 14871: 14869: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14830: 14828:starboard tack 14827: 14825: 14810: 14805: 14803: 14776: 14773: 14771: 14750:that supports 14743: 14738: 14736: 14721: 14718: 14716: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14701: 14698: 14696: 14671: 14666: 14664: 14655: 14652: 14650: 14640: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14614: 14611: 14609: 14601: 14598: 14596: 14593: 14591: 14588: 14583: 14581: 14566: 14561: 14559: 14539: 14536: 14534: 14525: 14522: 14520: 14477: 14472: 14470: 14462: 14459: 14457: 14442: 14439: 14437: 14433: 14429: 14426: 14419: 14396: 14369: 14364: 14362: 14341: 14338: 14336: 14321: 14318: 14316: 14307: 14304: 14278: 14273: 14271: 14238: 14235: 14233: 14230: 14227: 14225: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14170: 14165: 14163: 14150: 14147: 14145: 14142: 14139: 14137: 14126: 14123: 14121: 14106: 14101: 14099: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14046: 14043:splinter fleet 14041: 14039: 14018: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14003: 14001: 13980: 13977: 13975: 13954: 13951:spinnaker pole 13949: 13947: 13921: 13912: 13907: 13905: 13902: 13897: 13895: 13871: 13868: 13866: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13841: 13838: 13836: 13827: 13822: 13820: 13769: 13764: 13762: 13711: 13708: 13706: 13662: 13657: 13655: 13646: 13631: 13615: 13610: 13608: 13599: 13596: 13594: 13591: 13588: 13583: 13581: 13578: 13573: 13571: 13568: 13545: 13540: 13538: 13535: 13532: 13530: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13516: 13514: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13482: 13480: 13448: 13443: 13441: 13429: 13426: 13424: 13409: 13406: 13404: 13397: 13394: 13391: 13389: 13380: 13377: 13375: 13359:superstructure 13348: 13343: 13341: 13338: 13323:1. 13321: 13318: 13316: 13313: 13310: 13308: 13293: 13290: 13288: 13249: 13244: 13242: 13233: 13228: 13226: 13207: 13204: 13202: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13178: 13175: 13166: 13161: 13159: 13139: 13134: 13132: 13131:undercarriage. 13128: 13123: 13121: 13117: 13114: 13112: 13109: 13106: 13103: 13094: 13091: 13082: 13079: 13076: 13074: 13055: 13046: 13043: 13041: 13026: 13023: 13021: 13012: 13009: 13007: 12980: 12975: 12973: 12970: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12955: 12953: 12944: 12941: 12939: 12914:set above the 12906: 12903: 12901: 12892: 12887: 12885: 12872:Chesapeake Bay 12868: 12863: 12861: 12858: 12853: 12851: 12848: 12843: 12841: 12822: 12817: 12815: 12804: 12799: 12797: 12792:superstructure 12775: 12770: 12768: 12765: 12760: 12758: 12754: 12751: 12749: 12734: 12731: 12729: 12721:paddle steamer 12716: 12713: 12711: 12704: 12700:paddle steamer 12691: 12688: 12686: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12657: 12652: 12650: 12647: 12642: 12640: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12623: 12618: 12616: 12613:shrimp fishing 12609: 12606: 12604: 12593: 12590: 12588: 12585: 12582: 12580: 12577: 12574: 12572: 12569: 12566: 12563: 12561: 12552: 12549: 12547: 12536: 12533: 12531: 12522: 12519: 12517: 12514: 12509: 12507: 12492: 12487: 12485: 12482: 12479: 12477: 12470: 12467: 12465: 12462: 12457: 12455: 12452: 12437: 12434: 12429: 12427: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12412: 12405: 12402: 12400: 12391: 12388: 12386: 12382: 12377: 12375: 12372: 12370:ship's husband 12369: 12367: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12344: 12342:ship's company 12341: 12339: 12328: 12326:ship's biscuit 12325: 12323: 12316: 12311: 12309: 12298: 12295: 12293: 12290: 12287: 12285: 12259: 12254: 12252: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12227: 12224: 12222: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12201: 12186: 12172:Also called a 12168: 12165:ship graveyard 12163: 12161: 12157:line of battle 12146: 12141: 12139: 12118: 12113: 12111: 12107:ship graveyard 12102: 12099: 12097: 12087:ship recycling 12069: 12064: 12062: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12047: 12044: 12041: 12038: 12035: 12032: 12028: 12013: 12010: 12008: 11991: 11986: 11984: 11977: 11973: 11970: 11968: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11928:Also called a 11924: 11919: 11917: 11884: 11879: 11877: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11826: 11821: 11819: 11806:of the ship's 11796: 11793: 11791: 11770: 11767: 11765: 11762: 11759: 11757: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11728: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11717: 11715: 11702: 11699: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11672: 11667: 11665: 11638: 11635: 11633: 11626: 11623: 11621: 11618: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11561: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11548: 11546: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11519: 11517: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11492:predreadnought 11487: 11482: 11480: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11455: 11452: 11450: 11441: 11436: 11434: 11427: 11422: 11420: 11411: 11408: 11406: 11393: 11390: 11388: 11364:second officer 11362:Also called a 11358: 11353: 11351: 11348: 11345: 11343: 11340: 11335: 11333: 11324: 11319: 11317: 11302: 11295: 11292: 11290: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11265: 11260: 11258: 11229: 11224: 11222: 11215: 11210: 11208: 11201:a good seaboat 11197: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11174: 11172: 11169:power spectrum 11157: 11152: 11150: 11147: 11141: 11139: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11113: 11108: 11106: 11099: 11090: 11087: 11084: 11081: 11076: 11074: 11065: 11060: 11058: 11051: 11048: 11045: 11043: 11040: 11025: 11022: 11020: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 10993: 10990: 10980: 10975: 10973: 10970: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10946: 10937: 10934: 10932: 10911: 10906: 10904: 10880: 10875: 10873: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10810: 10807: 10805: 10796: 10787: 10762: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10749: 10747: 10738: 10735: 10733: 10702: 10699:schooner barge 10697: 10695: 10674: 10669: 10667: 10646: 10641: 10639: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10606: 10603: 10601: 10598: 10596: 10587: 10584: 10582: 10561: 10558: 10556: 10552: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10530:A specialized 10519: 10514: 10512: 10497: 10494: 10492: 10489: 10486: 10484: 10481: 10478: 10476: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10421: 10416: 10414: 10403: 10400: 10398: 10393:canal schooner 10387: 10384: 10382: 10377:canal schooner 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10358: 10356: 10349:to spread out 10341: 10336: 10334: 10315: 10312: 10310: 10286: 10283: 10280: 10277: 10250: 10245: 10243: 10216: 10211: 10209: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10164: 10161: 10159: 10150: 10147: 10134: 10131: 10128: 10127: 10120: 10113: 10106: 10099: 10092: 10085: 10078: 10071: 10064: 10057: 10050: 10043: 10036: 10029: 10022: 10015: 10008: 10001: 9994: 9987: 9980: 9973: 9966: 9959: 9952: 9945: 9938: 9931: 9920: 9919: 9882: 9877: 9875: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9850: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9765: 9760: 9758: 9755: 9746: 9743: 9741: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9717: 9714: 9696: 9693: 9691: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9628: 9625: 9623: 9620: 9617: 9594: 9590:steering wheel 9536: 9531: 9529: 9514: 9512:rubbing strake 9511: 9509: 9500: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9451: 9442: 9437: 9435: 9426: 9417: 9408: 9405: 9403: 9396:Past tense of 9394: 9391: 9389: 9380: 9377: 9375: 9372: 9363: 9359: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9333: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9236: 9234:rolling-tackle 9233: 9231: 9215: 9210: 9208: 9205: 9202: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9192: 9165: 9160: 9158: 9145: 9140: 9138: 9137:to the vessel. 9108: 9105: 9103: 9080: 9075: 9073: 9061: 9056: 9054: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9007: 9004: 9002: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8918: 8916:rigging chocks 8915: 8913: 8900:The system of 8898: 8893: 8891: 8888: 8867: 8862: 8860: 8851: 8848: 8846: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8817: 8814: 8812: 8792: 8787: 8785: 8780:research, and 8758: 8753: 8751: 8747:auxiliary ship 8742: 8737: 8735: 8731:auxiliary ship 8726: 8721: 8719: 8696: 8691: 8689: 8685:licensed ships 8651:United Kingdom 8643: 8640: 8638: 8635: 8630: 8628: 8607: 8604: 8602: 8599: 8587: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8513: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8421: 8416: 8414: 8394:merchant ships 8374: 8369: 8367: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8335:receiving ship 8329: 8327:receiving hulk 8326: 8324: 8315: 8310: 8308: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8240: 8235: 8233: 8218: 8215: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8196: 8191: 8189: 8137: 8132: 8130: 8123: 8100: 8072: 8067: 8065: 8060:leading lights 8054: 8049: 8047: 8032: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8015: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7989: 7980: 7965: 7960: 7958: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7887: 7882: 7880: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7856: 7851: 7849: 7837: 7832: 7828: 7825: 7822: 7821: 7814: 7807: 7800: 7793: 7786: 7779: 7772: 7765: 7758: 7751: 7744: 7737: 7730: 7723: 7716: 7709: 7702: 7695: 7688: 7681: 7674: 7667: 7660: 7653: 7646: 7639: 7632: 7625: 7614: 7613: 7610: 7605: 7603: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7516: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7502: 7497: 7495: 7484: 7481:quartering sea 7479: 7477: 7460:The aftermost 7458: 7453: 7451: 7440: 7437: 7433: 7430: 7427: 7426: 7419: 7412: 7405: 7398: 7391: 7384: 7377: 7370: 7363: 7356: 7349: 7342: 7335: 7328: 7321: 7314: 7307: 7300: 7293: 7286: 7279: 7272: 7265: 7258: 7251: 7244: 7237: 7230: 7219: 7218: 7215: 7210: 7208: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7165: 7160: 7158: 7141:, used in the 7125: 7120: 7118: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7075: 7060: 7055: 7053: 7023: 7020:propeller walk 7018: 7016: 7013: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7001:passenger ship 6990: 6988:promenade deck 6987: 6985: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6951: 6946: 6944: 6923: 6918: 6916: 6904: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6888: 6886: 6865: 6860: 6858: 6810:jibe preventer 6806:gybe preventer 6800: 6797: 6795: 6788: 6783: 6781: 6752: 6749:predreadnought 6747: 6745: 6737: 6732: 6730: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6706:used to store 6698: 6695: 6693: 6669: 6664: 6662: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6633: 6631:position light 6630: 6628: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6599:starboard tack 6588: 6585: 6583: 6562: 6557: 6555: 6531: 6520: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6461: 6456: 6454: 6421: 6416: 6414: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6341: 6339:polacca-settee 6338: 6336: 6260: 6255: 6211:points of sail 6201: 6142: 6139:points of sail 6137: 6135: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6050: 6045: 6043: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6003: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5988: 5986: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5926: 5921: 5919: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5895: 5890: 5888: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5814: 5812:pipe (bos'n's) 5811: 5809: 5794: 5789: 5787: 5772: 5747: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5674:A type of two- 5662: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5598: 5593: 5591: 5582: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5567: 5565: 5556: 5554:pier-head jump 5553: 5551: 5535: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5520: 5518: 5509: 5504: 5502: 5487: 5482: 5480: 5471: 5456: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5417:Also called a 5413: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5378:The uppermost 5376: 5373: 5371: 5362: 5353: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5253:; paying with 5239: 5236: 5234: 5221: 5210: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5123: 5118: 5116: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5047: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5032: 5030: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5005: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4978: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4946: 4943:palace steamer 4941: 4939: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4883:battlecruisers 4863: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4848: 4846: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827:paddle steamer 4819: 4816: 4814: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4786: 4784: 4775: 4759: 4756: 4752: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4738: 4731: 4724: 4717: 4710: 4703: 4696: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4654: 4647: 4640: 4633: 4626: 4619: 4612: 4605: 4598: 4591: 4584: 4577: 4570: 4563: 4556: 4549: 4538: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4487: 4484:overtaking sea 4482: 4480: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4405: 4400: 4398: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4378:over-canvassed 4376: 4374: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4343:away from the 4323: 4319:fishing vessel 4314: 4293: 4278: 4269: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4244: 4239: 4237: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4207: 4204:outboard motor 4202: 4200: 4197: 4193:outboard motor 4188: 4179: 4170: 4161: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4136: 4127: 4122: 4120: 4111: 4096: 4091: 4089: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4025: 4004: 3995: 3990: 3988: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3962:merchant ships 3957: 3952: 3950: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3927: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3802: 3797: 3795: 3776: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3741: 3736: 3734: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3649: 3644: 3640: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3626: 3619: 3612: 3605: 3598: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3556: 3549: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3507: 3500: 3493: 3486: 3479: 3472: 3465: 3458: 3451: 3444: 3437: 3426: 3425: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3263:auxiliary ship 3237: 3232: 3230: 3211: 3192: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3142: 3137: 3135: 3126:position light 3120: 3115: 3113: 3100: 3095: 3093: 3079: 3060:1. 3058: 3056:naval infantry 3055: 3053: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3022: 3017: 3015: 2970: 2967:nautical chart 2965: 2963: 2960: 2955: 2953: 2944: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2929: 2927: 2918: 2913: 2911: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2846: 2839: 2832: 2825: 2818: 2811: 2804: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2685: 2678: 2667: 2666: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589:muster station 2588: 2586: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2511:rigged with a 2503: 2500: 2498: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2350: 2345: 2343: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2266: 2261: 2259: 2241: 2236: 2234: 2219: 2210: 2196: 2191: 2189: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2147: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2098: 2093: 2091: 2087: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2041: 2036: 2034: 2021:, or the mast 2004: 1999: 1997: 1962: 1949: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1872: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1857: 1855: 1846: 1841: 1839: 1835: 1830: 1828: 1827:Shipboard rats 1825: 1822: 1820: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1764: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1714: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1686: 1684: 1638:superstructure 1633: 1630: 1628: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1597:Middle Passage 1581: 1578:Middle Passage 1576: 1574: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1488: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1464:but excluding 1442: 1439: 1437: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1383: 1378: 1376: 1360: 1355: 1353: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1315: 1312:master-at-arms 1310: 1308: 1301: 1298: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1275: 1273:masthead light 1272: 1270: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1155: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1138: 1127: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1086: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1063: 1060:merchant ships 1029: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1014: 1012: 957: 954: 952: 949: 944: 942: 911: 906: 904: 901: 896: 894: 891: 876: 871: 869: 847: 842: 840: 837: 834: 832: 805: 802: 800: 773: 768: 766: 751: 748: 746: 731: 728: 726: 717: 714: 712: 703: 679: 674: 672: 641:Either of the 639: 636: 634: 613: 608: 606: 599: 596: 594: 555: 552: 550: 541: 538: 536: 529: 526:magnetic north 524: 522: 518:magnetic north 507: 502: 500: 482: 477: 475: 462: 457: 455: 434: 429: 425: 422: 419: 418: 411: 404: 397: 390: 383: 376: 369: 362: 355: 348: 341: 334: 327: 320: 313: 306: 299: 292: 285: 278: 271: 264: 257: 250: 243: 236: 229: 222: 211: 210: 203: 119: 118: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 27303: 27292: 27289: 27287: 27284: 27282: 27279: 27277: 27274: 27272: 27269: 27267: 27264: 27262: 27259: 27257: 27254: 27253: 27251: 27236: 27233: 27231: 27228: 27227: 27225: 27221: 27215: 27214: 27210: 27208: 27207: 27203: 27201: 27200: 27196: 27194: 27193: 27189: 27187: 27186: 27182: 27180: 27179: 27175: 27173: 27172: 27168: 27166: 27165: 27161: 27160: 27158: 27154: 27139: 27138: 27134: 27132: 27131: 27127: 27125: 27124: 27120: 27118: 27117: 27113: 27111: 27110: 27106: 27104: 27103: 27099: 27097: 27094: 27092: 27089: 27087: 27084: 27082: 27079: 27077: 27076: 27072: 27070: 27069: 27065: 27063: 27062: 27058: 27056: 27055: 27051: 27049: 27048: 27044: 27043: 27041: 27037: 27028: 27023: 27021: 27016: 27014: 27009: 27008: 27005: 26993: 26990: 26988: 26985: 26984: 26982: 26978: 26972: 26969: 26967: 26964: 26963: 26961: 26957: 26951: 26950: 26946: 26945: 26943: 26939: 26933: 26930: 26929: 26927: 26923: 26917: 26914: 26913: 26911: 26907: 26901: 26898: 26896: 26893: 26891: 26888: 26887: 26885: 26881: 26875: 26872: 26871: 26869: 26865: 26859: 26856: 26855: 26853: 26851: 26847: 26842: 26832: 26831: 26827: 26826: 26824: 26820: 26816: 26809: 26804: 26802: 26797: 26795: 26790: 26789: 26786: 26778: 26772: 26768: 26767: 26761: 26757: 26752: 26748: 26743: 26739: 26733: 26729: 26725: 26720: 26716: 26710: 26706: 26701: 26697: 26695:0-356-08258-X 26691: 26687: 26682: 26678: 26676:1-57958-278-8 26672: 26668: 26667: 26661: 26657: 26653: 26649: 26643: 26639: 26634: 26630: 26628:0-8143-2911-X 26624: 26620: 26616: 26612: 26608: 26602: 26599:. Routledge. 26598: 26597: 26592: 26588: 26584: 26578: 26574: 26569: 26565: 26559: 26555: 26551: 26550:Cunliffe, Tom 26547: 26543: 26538: 26535: 26529: 26527:0-486-26343-6 26523: 26519: 26515: 26510: 26506: 26504:1-86176-243-7 26500: 26496: 26491: 26487: 26485:0-245-54487-9 26481: 26477: 26472: 26468: 26464: 26460: 26458:0-11-770973-5 26454: 26450: 26446: 26445: 26432: 26430:0-87742-998-7 26426: 26422: 26415: 26409:, p. 38. 26408: 26403: 26401: 26399: 26391: 26386: 26377: 26370: 26365: 26359:, p. 37. 26358: 26353: 26351: 26349: 26347: 26345: 26343: 26336: 26331: 26317: 26313: 26307: 26301:, p. 36. 26300: 26295: 26293: 26274: 26267: 26261: 26243: 26236: 26230: 26216:on 2022-03-26 26212: 26205: 26199: 26191: 26185: 26181: 26174: 26160:on 2013-12-04 26159: 26155: 26151: 26147: 26141: 26126: 26122: 26116: 26108: 26104: 26100: 26099: 26094: 26090: 26084: 26070:on 2013-12-12 26069: 26065: 26059: 26052: 26047: 26040: 26035: 26027: 26025:0-87021-715-1 26021: 26017: 26016: 26008: 26000: 25998:0-85177-475-X 25994: 25990: 25986: 25980: 25972: 25970:1-86176-020-5 25966: 25962: 25955: 25949:, p. 26. 25948: 25947:Cunliffe 2016 25943: 25935: 25933:0-670-81416-4 25929: 25925: 25920: 25919: 25913: 25907: 25901:, p. 35. 25900: 25895: 25893: 25891: 25889: 25882:, p. 37. 25881: 25876: 25868: 25864: 25863: 25855: 25849:, p. 34. 25848: 25843: 25836: 25831: 25829: 25827: 25825: 25823: 25821: 25819: 25817: 25815: 25813: 25806:, p. 33. 25805: 25800: 25794:, p. 71. 25793: 25788: 25781: 25776: 25774: 25766: 25761: 25755:, p. 32. 25754: 25749: 25743:, p. 31. 25742: 25737: 25729: 25723: 25716: 25712: 25707: 25701:, p. 63. 25700: 25695: 25688: 25684: 25679: 25665: 25660: 25653: 25647: 25641: 25634: 25629: 25621: 25617: 25611: 25605:, p. 30. 25604: 25599: 25597: 25589: 25584: 25577: 25572: 25565: 25560: 25553: 25548: 25546: 25538: 25533: 25531: 25529: 25521: 25516: 25509: 25504: 25497: 25492: 25481: 25480: 25472: 25457: 25453: 25446: 25438: 25434: 25427: 25413: 25409: 25403: 25395: 25391: 25385: 25383: 25381: 25373: 25368: 25366: 25358: 25353: 25339: 25335: 25329: 25321: 25320: 25312: 25298:on 2011-06-20 25297: 25293: 25287: 25280: 25275: 25268: 25264: 25259: 25245: 25241: 25235: 25229: 25224: 25218: 25213: 25206: 25201: 25199: 25197: 25195: 25187: 25182: 25180: 25178: 25176: 25174: 25172: 25170: 25162: 25157: 25150: 25145: 25139: 25137: 25130: 25128: 25120: 25115: 25101:on 2020-02-20 25100: 25096: 25092: 25086: 25080:, p. 26. 25079: 25074: 25067: 25062: 25056:, p. 25. 25055: 25050: 25048: 25046: 25038: 25033: 25026: 25015: 25011: 25005: 25003: 24995: 24990: 24984:, p. 24. 24983: 24978: 24976: 24974: 24972: 24964: 24963:Cunliffe 2016 24959: 24952: 24946: 24942: 24935: 24928: 24923: 24909: 24905: 24899: 24892: 24887: 24885: 24883: 24881: 24879: 24877: 24875: 24873: 24871: 24869: 24867: 24865: 24863: 24861: 24852: 24850:0-85177-277-3 24846: 24842: 24835: 24833: 24831: 24829: 24827: 24825: 24817: 24812: 24810: 24802: 24797: 24790: 24785: 24783: 24781: 24779: 24777: 24775: 24767: 24762: 24754: 24746: 24742: 24741: 24735: 24728: 24721: 24716: 24707: 24705:0-87021-739-9 24701: 24697: 24690: 24676: 24672: 24666: 24664: 24656: 24651: 24643: 24642: 24636: 24628: 24620: 24614: 24606: 24599: 24597: 24582: 24578: 24572: 24566:, p. 54. 24565: 24560: 24553: 24548: 24540: 24536: 24530: 24528: 24519: 24512: 24510: 24508: 24500: 24495: 24481: 24477: 24470: 24468: 24466: 24464: 24462: 24460: 24458: 24456: 24454: 24452: 24450: 24435: 24428: 24422: 24414: 24408: 24404: 24397: 24382: 24375: 24368: 24361: 24356: 24348: 24347: 24342: 24336: 24334: 24325: 24319: 24312: 24307: 24305: 24303: 24301: 24293: 24288: 24286: 24277: 24273: 24269: 24262: 24260: 24258: 24256: 24254: 24252: 24250: 24248: 24246: 24244: 24242: 24240: 24238: 24236: 24234: 24232: 24230: 24228: 24226: 24224: 24222: 24220: 24218: 24216: 24214: 24212: 24210: 24208: 24206: 24204: 24202: 24200: 24198: 24196: 24194: 24192: 24190: 24188: 24186: 24184: 24182: 24180: 24178: 24176: 24174: 24172: 24170: 24168: 24166: 24164: 24162: 24160: 24158: 24156: 24154: 24152: 24150: 24148: 24146: 24144: 24142: 24140: 24138: 24136: 24134: 24132: 24130: 24122: 24117: 24113: 24097: 24093: 24083: 24080: 24078: 24075: 24074: 24070: 24064: 24059: 24048: 24047: 24043: 24041: 24040: 24036: 24034: 24033: 24029: 24027: 24026: 24022: 24020: 24019: 24015: 24013: 24012: 24008: 24006: 24005: 24001: 23999: 23998: 23994: 23992: 23991: 23987: 23985: 23984: 23980: 23978: 23977: 23973: 23971: 23970: 23966: 23964: 23963: 23959: 23957: 23956: 23952: 23950: 23949: 23945: 23943: 23942: 23938: 23936: 23935: 23931: 23929: 23928: 23924: 23922: 23921: 23917: 23915: 23914: 23910: 23908: 23907: 23903: 23901: 23900: 23896: 23894: 23893: 23889: 23887: 23886: 23882: 23880: 23879: 23875: 23873: 23872: 23868: 23866: 23865: 23861: 23859: 23858: 23854: 23852: 23851: 23846: 23845: 23839: 23834: 23829: 23822: 23816: 23811: 23808: 23801: 23795: 23789: 23779: 23778: 23774: 23772: 23771: 23767: 23765: 23764: 23760: 23758: 23757: 23753: 23751: 23750: 23746: 23744: 23743: 23739: 23737: 23736: 23732: 23730: 23729: 23725: 23723: 23722: 23718: 23716: 23715: 23711: 23709: 23708: 23704: 23702: 23701: 23697: 23695: 23694: 23690: 23688: 23687: 23683: 23681: 23680: 23676: 23674: 23673: 23669: 23667: 23666: 23662: 23660: 23659: 23655: 23653: 23652: 23648: 23646: 23645: 23641: 23639: 23638: 23634: 23632: 23631: 23627: 23625: 23624: 23620: 23618: 23617: 23613: 23611: 23610: 23606: 23604: 23603: 23599: 23597: 23596: 23592: 23590: 23589: 23585: 23583: 23582: 23577: 23576: 23570: 23562: 23553: 23552:clinker-built 23548: 23544: 23539: 23536: 23529: 23526: 23519: 23517: 23511: 23502: 23496: 23491: 23483: 23477: 23471: 23468: 23461: 23456: 23448: 23442: 23434: 23426: 23419: 23414: 23410: 23404: 23399: 23397:is suspended. 23396: 23390: 23384: 23376: 23373: 23368: 23358: 23357: 23353: 23351: 23350: 23346: 23344: 23343: 23339: 23337: 23336: 23332: 23330: 23329: 23325: 23323: 23322: 23318: 23316: 23315: 23311: 23309: 23308: 23304: 23302: 23301: 23297: 23295: 23294: 23290: 23288: 23287: 23283: 23281: 23280: 23276: 23274: 23273: 23269: 23267: 23266: 23262: 23260: 23259: 23255: 23253: 23252: 23248: 23246: 23245: 23241: 23239: 23238: 23234: 23232: 23231: 23227: 23225: 23224: 23220: 23218: 23217: 23213: 23211: 23210: 23206: 23204: 23203: 23199: 23197: 23196: 23192: 23190: 23189: 23185: 23183: 23182: 23178: 23176: 23175: 23171: 23169: 23168: 23164: 23162: 23161: 23156: 23155: 23148: 23143: 23130: 23128:square-rigged 23124: 23118: 23115:xebec-frigate 23109: 23104: 23098: 23095: 23089: 23082: 23076: 23071: 23068: 23064: 23060: 23056: 23052: 23048: 23044: 23040: 23034: 23031: 23026: 23016: 23015: 23011: 23009: 23008: 23004: 23002: 23001: 22997: 22995: 22994: 22990: 22988: 22987: 22983: 22981: 22980: 22976: 22974: 22973: 22969: 22967: 22966: 22962: 22960: 22959: 22955: 22953: 22952: 22948: 22946: 22945: 22941: 22939: 22938: 22934: 22932: 22931: 22927: 22925: 22924: 22920: 22918: 22917: 22913: 22911: 22910: 22906: 22904: 22903: 22899: 22897: 22896: 22892: 22890: 22889: 22885: 22883: 22882: 22878: 22876: 22875: 22871: 22869: 22868: 22864: 22862: 22861: 22857: 22855: 22854: 22850: 22848: 22847: 22843: 22841: 22840: 22836: 22834: 22833: 22829: 22827: 22826: 22822: 22820: 22819: 22814: 22813: 22807: 22801: 22793: 22787: 22781: 22777: 22773: 22767: 22762: 22757: 22750: 22745: 22742: 22734: 22733: 22725: 22719: 22715: 22712: 22705: 22697: 22690: 22687: 22679: 22674: 22670: 22662: 22660: 22654: 22651: 22644: 22635: 22629: 22624: 22618: 22615: 22608: 22602: 22600:square-rigged 22596: 22593: 22585: 22580: 22574: 22566: 22558: 22555: 22548: 22540: 22533: 22528: 22522: 22519: 22512: 22508: 22505: 22498: 22490: 22486: 22485:Trinity House 22482: 22478: 22474: 22470: 22465: 22460: 22457: 22450: 22446: 22443: 22437: 22434:white horses 22429: 22422: 22417: 22411: 22403: 22397: 22391: 22386: 22378: 22372: 22366: 22363: 22356: 22350: 22341: 22337: 22331: 22325: 22319: 22311: 22305: 22300: 22292: 22286: 22280: 22279:clinker-built 22275: 22267: 22264: 22257: 22251: 22243: 22237: 22234: 22232: 22226: 22220: 22212: 22206: 22203: 22197: 22194: 22187: 22184: 22181: 22175: 22169: 22162: 22157: 22149: 22145: 22139: 22135: 22128: 22123: 22120: 22113: 22107: 22101: 22097: 22094: 22091: 22087: 22086: 22080: 22077: 22070: 22066: 22063: 22057: 22053: 22048: 22045: 22042: 22039: 22032: 22027: 22022: 22018: 22013: 22009: 22004: 21999: 21996: 21989: 21983: 21979: 21976: 21969: 21962: 21957: 21954: 21946: 21940: 21935: 21926: 21925:East Indiaman 21921: 21917: 21913: 21909: 21906: 21905:West Indiaman 21899: 21890: 21885: 21876: 21871: 21863: 21856: 21851: 21843: 21841: 21835: 21832: 21831: 21824: 21823:windward side 21818: 21810: 21807: 21800: 21798: 21791: 21786: 21780: 21774: 21771: 21764: 21761: 21757: 21756:weather gauge 21751: 21748: 21741: 21734: 21729: 21721: 21719: 21713: 21711:square-rigged 21707: 21702: 21699: 21692: 21688: 21684: 21679: 21674: 21668: 21660: 21657: 21650: 21646: 21645: 21640: 21636: 21630: 21626: 21622: 21614: 21608: 21599: 21593: 21587: 21578: 21573: 21567: 21561: 21556: 21550: 21547: 21544: 21537: 21535: 21529: 21520: 21514: 21509: 21503: 21500: 21492: 21487: 21484: 21477: 21472: 21467: 21461: 21458: 21450: 21445: 21439: 21435: 21432: 21425: 21424: 21417: 21408: 21403: 21399: 21393: 21390: 21383: 21379: 21373: 21370: 21364: 21361: 21360:watchstanding 21354: 21347: 21342: 21339: 21331: 21325: 21320: 21314: 21306: 21300: 21292: 21290: 21284: 21280: 21276: 21272: 21270:merchant ship 21266: 21260: 21256: 21253: 21245: 21239: 21234: 21228: 21225: 21222: 21215: 21209: 21204: 21196: 21191: 21185: 21182:warm the bell 21177: 21174: 21170: 21167: 21159: 21154: 21148: 21145: 21138: 21132: 21129: 21121: 21116: 21113: 21109: 21103: 21100: 21099:waist clothes 21093: 21086: 21080: 21075: 21067: 21061: 21055: 21045: 21044: 21040: 21038: 21037: 21033: 21031: 21030: 21026: 21024: 21023: 21019: 21017: 21016: 21012: 21010: 21009: 21005: 21003: 21002: 20998: 20996: 20995: 20991: 20989: 20988: 20984: 20982: 20981: 20977: 20975: 20974: 20970: 20968: 20967: 20963: 20961: 20960: 20956: 20954: 20953: 20949: 20947: 20946: 20942: 20940: 20939: 20935: 20933: 20932: 20928: 20926: 20925: 20921: 20919: 20918: 20914: 20912: 20911: 20907: 20905: 20904: 20900: 20898: 20897: 20893: 20891: 20890: 20886: 20884: 20883: 20879: 20877: 20876: 20872: 20870: 20869: 20865: 20863: 20862: 20858: 20856: 20855: 20851: 20849: 20848: 20843: 20842: 20836: 20835: 20828: 20820: 20817: 20811: 20803: 20801: 20795: 20781: 20776: 20773: 20767: 20759: 20750: 20745: 20739: 20730: 20725: 20712: 20709: 20702: 20696: 20688: 20685: 20679: 20676: 20668: 20663: 20654: 20648: 20643: 20639: 20634: 20627: 20622: 20616: 20610: 20604: 20600: 20594: 20588: 20583: 20580: 20572: 20566: 20561: 20558: 20553: 20543: 20542: 20538: 20536: 20535: 20531: 20529: 20528: 20524: 20522: 20521: 20517: 20515: 20514: 20510: 20508: 20507: 20503: 20501: 20500: 20496: 20494: 20493: 20489: 20487: 20486: 20482: 20480: 20479: 20475: 20473: 20472: 20468: 20466: 20465: 20461: 20459: 20458: 20454: 20452: 20451: 20447: 20445: 20444: 20440: 20438: 20437: 20433: 20431: 20430: 20426: 20424: 20423: 20419: 20417: 20416: 20412: 20410: 20409: 20405: 20403: 20402: 20398: 20396: 20395: 20391: 20389: 20388: 20384: 20382: 20381: 20377: 20375: 20374: 20370: 20368: 20367: 20363: 20361: 20360: 20356: 20354: 20353: 20349: 20347: 20346: 20341: 20340: 20334: 20331:upper-yardmen 20326: 20319: 20314: 20311: 20305: 20297: 20293: 20289: 20286: 20283: 20275: 20270: 20264: 20255: 20249: 20244: 20236: 20230: 20224: 20221: 20212: 20207: 20201: 20193: 20189: 20185: 20177: 20173: 20167: 20164: 20156: 20150: 20145: 20139: 20136: 20130: 20122: 20117: 20111: 20105: 20100: 20087: 20084: 20077: 20071: 20065: 20057: 20054: 20047: 20041: 20038: 20033: 20023: 20022: 20018: 20016: 20015: 20011: 20009: 20008: 20004: 20002: 20001: 19997: 19995: 19994: 19990: 19988: 19987: 19983: 19981: 19980: 19976: 19974: 19973: 19969: 19967: 19966: 19962: 19960: 19959: 19955: 19953: 19952: 19948: 19946: 19945: 19941: 19939: 19938: 19934: 19932: 19931: 19927: 19925: 19924: 19920: 19918: 19917: 19913: 19911: 19910: 19906: 19904: 19903: 19899: 19897: 19896: 19892: 19890: 19889: 19885: 19883: 19882: 19878: 19876: 19875: 19871: 19869: 19868: 19864: 19862: 19861: 19857: 19855: 19854: 19850: 19848: 19847: 19843: 19841: 19840: 19836: 19834: 19833: 19829: 19827: 19826: 19821: 19820: 19814: 19810: 19806: 19800: 19794: 19788: 19780: 19773: 19769:When the two 19768: 19759: 19756: 19755:two six heave 19749: 19742: 19737: 19734: 19727: 19721: 19712: 19707: 19701: 19694: 19690:on a general 19688: 19683: 19680: 19673: 19667: 19663: 19660: 19653: 19652:torpedo boats 19649: 19645: 19637: 19630: 19626: 19620: 19617: 19610: 19608: 19602: 19599: 19592: 19585: 19579: 19576: 19569: 19565: 19558: 19553: 19549: 19540: 19534: 19529: 19526: 19519: 19516: 19510: 19507: 19500: 19495:(behind) the 19493: 19488: 19482: 19477: 19474: 19473: 19464: 19461: 19454: 19448: 19442: 19433: 19428: 19422: 19416: 19413: 19406: 19402: 19399: 19392: 19385: 19380: 19371: 19366: 19363: 19357: 19353: 19347: 19342: 19337: 19334: 19326: 19320: 19319:landing ships 19315: 19312: 19308: 19304: 19298: 19295: 19288: 19282: 19274: 19270: 19262: 19259:tripping line 19254: 19247: 19246:lattice masts 19242: 19237: 19232: 19226: 19220: 19217: 19210: 19207: 19201: 19192: 19187: 19184: 19177: 19171: 19168: 19161: 19156: 19148: 19139: 19133: 19124: 19118: 19115: 19108: 19106:maiden voyage 19102: 19094: 19087: 19081: 19076: 19073: 19069: 19065: 19059: 19056: 19049: 19048: 19043: 19040: 19039: 19038:Naval trawler 19034: 19031: 19028: 19024: 19020: 19019: 19014: 19006: 19000: 18997: 18992: 18985: 18980: 18977: 18971: 18968: 18961: 18960: 18953: 18945: 18939: 18938: 18931: 18925: 18922:Transom stern 18917: 18910: 18905: 18902: 18896: 18889: 18884: 18880: 18875: 18869: 18866: 18858: 18850: 18844: 18836: 18834:ports of call 18830: 18827: 18820: 18814: 18808: 18805:tramp steamer 18800: 18793: 18788: 18779: 18774: 18768: 18765:training ship 18759: 18754: 18751: 18744: 18740: 18737: 18730: 18721: 18715: 18710: 18707: 18700: 18695: 18691: 18686: 18678: 18674: 18669: 18664: 18658: 18652: 18649: 18641: 18636: 18630: 18624: 18621: 18613: 18610: 18606: 18600: 18594: 18591: 18584: 18582: 18575: 18570: 18563: 18558: 18555: 18547: 18541: 18535: 18529: 18520: 18514: 18509: 18503: 18497: 18491: 18488: 18480: 18475: 18469: 18463: 18460: 18453: 18447: 18439: 18433: 18426: 18421: 18415: 18412: 18405: 18399: 18391: 18385: 18381: 18376: 18370: 18364: 18358: 18352: 18344: 18343: 18336: 18335: 18328: 18322: 18316: 18310: 18302: 18300: 18294: 18288: 18282: 18280:square-rigged 18276: 18270: 18267: 18260: 18256: 18253: 18249: 18246: 18242: 18239: 18236: 18235:Gross tonnage 18232: 18229: 18225: 18221: 18217: 18214: 18210: 18207: 18203: 18199: 18194: 18190: 18186: 18183: 18180: 18173: 18167: 18164: 18158: 18155: 18147: 18142: 18139: 18133: 18124: 18118: 18113: 18105: 18096: 18091: 18087: 18082: 18077: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18051: 18047: 18041: 18032: 18027: 18018: 18013: 18005: 18000: 17991: 17985: 17980: 17971: 17966: 17960: 17957: 17950: 17942: 17937: 17914: 17911: 17903: 17898: 17890: 17884: 17876: 17869: 17864: 17861: 17855: 17850: 17842: 17836: 17829: 17824: 17816: 17815: 17808: 17805:third officer 17799: 17794: 17792:merchant ship 17788: 17785: 17784:third officer 17779: 17776: 17768: 17763: 17755: 17750:on which its 17749: 17742: 17737: 17734: 17728: 17720: 17713: 17708: 17702: 17696: 17693: 17686: 17682: 17669: 17668: 17661: 17655: 17651: 17643: 17642: 17635: 17629: 17625: 17621: 17618: 17614: 17611: 17610:ship's tender 17607: 17603: 17599: 17594: 17590: 17587: 17580: 17578: 17572: 17566: 17559: 17554: 17548: 17542: 17539: 17533: 17530: 17522: 17514: 17510: 17507: 17500: 17493: 17492:lateen-rigged 17488: 17485: 17479: 17476: 17469: 17463: 17460: 17453: 17450: 17446: 17440: 17437: 17430: 17424: 17417: 17412: 17404: 17401: 17394: 17393:take on water 17390: 17386: 17382: 17375: 17370: 17367: 17363: 17357: 17349: 17348: 17341: 17332: 17327: 17319: 17316: 17308: 17303: 17297: 17289: 17283: 17277: 17274: 17266: 17260: 17254: 17249: 17246: 17239: 17234: 17227: 17222: 17215: 17210: 17201: 17198:tacking duels 17192: 17191: 17183: 17176: 17171: 17167: 17160: 17155: 17152: 17144: 17138: 17133: 17127: 17124: 17118: 17114: 17109: 17106: 17100: 17094: 17088: 17085: 17078: 17071: 17066: 17063: 17057: 17051: 17041: 17040: 17036: 17034: 17033: 17029: 17027: 17026: 17022: 17020: 17019: 17015: 17013: 17012: 17008: 17006: 17005: 17001: 16999: 16998: 16994: 16992: 16991: 16987: 16985: 16984: 16980: 16978: 16977: 16973: 16971: 16970: 16966: 16964: 16963: 16959: 16957: 16956: 16952: 16950: 16949: 16945: 16943: 16942: 16938: 16936: 16935: 16931: 16929: 16928: 16924: 16922: 16921: 16917: 16915: 16914: 16910: 16908: 16907: 16903: 16901: 16900: 16896: 16894: 16893: 16889: 16887: 16886: 16882: 16880: 16879: 16875: 16873: 16872: 16868: 16866: 16865: 16861: 16859: 16858: 16854: 16852: 16851: 16847: 16845: 16844: 16839: 16838: 16832: 16826: 16820: 16817: 16811: 16803: 16797: 16789: 16786: 16785:sounding line 16782: 16778: 16769: 16764: 16760: 16752: 16746: 16742: 16733: 16727: 16722: 16713: 16707: 16701: 16696: 16693: 16687: 16679: 16665: 16659: 16654: 16641: 16637: 16633: 16625: 16624: 16619: 16615: 16612: 16609: 16603: 16597: 16593: 16589: 16584: 16578: 16570: 16567: 16559: 16556:(e.g. in the 16555: 16551: 16543: 16535: 16527: 16523: 16519: 16515: 16511: 16507: 16503: 16500:survey vessel 16494: 16489: 16485: 16479: 16474: 16465: 16460: 16457: 16451: 16448: 16441: 16438: 16430: 16424: 16419: 16416: 16408: 16400: 16397: 16389: 16385: 16378: 16372: 16366: 16360: 16354: 16349: 16346: 16339: 16333: 16330: 16323: 16319: 16313: 16310: 16303: 16299: 16295: 16293: 16287: 16284: 16277: 16273: 16269: 16265: 16261: 16258: 16255: 16249: 16246: 16239: 16238: 16231: 16223: 16219: 16211: 16207: 16201: 16195: 16189: 16185: 16179: 16171: 16167: 16164: 16158: 16156:square sails. 16152: 16144: 16114: 16111: 16102: 16097: 16090: 16085: 16076: 16071: 16067: 16058: 16053: 16050: 16047: 16043: 16040: 16034: 16031: 16023: 16013: 16008: 16005: 15997: 15992: 15989: 15988:North America 15985: 15980: 15974: 15968: 15964: 15958: 15952: 15949: 15942: 15933: 15927: 15922: 15919: 15912: 15909: 15902: 15893: 15888: 15884: 15881: 15875: 15867: 15863: 15859: 15854: 15849: 15846: 15842: 15839: 15835: 15829: 15826: 15818: 15813: 15809: 15805: 15801: 15800:deck stoppers 15797: 15796:bitt stoppers 15794:when catted, 15792: 15787: 15783: 15775: 15770: 15765: 15762: 15755: 15751: 15748: 15747:stone frigate 15741: 15737: 15733: 15729: 15722: 15717: 15714: 15707: 15705: 15699: 15691: 15683: 15682: 15675: 15667: 15666: 15659: 15653: 15649: 15641: 15633: 15627: 15623: 15615: 15609: 15605: 15600: 15596: 15590: 15582: 15574: 15568: 15560: 15554: 15551: 15545: 15536: 15530: 15525: 15518: 15513: 15510: 15503: 15497: 15492: 15487: 15479: 15473: 15471:running light 15467: 15458: 15452: 15447: 15444: 15436: 15434: 15433:inboard motor 15426: 15421: 15419:Also: Z-drive 15416: 15408: 15400: 15395: 15387: 15383: 15380: 15373: 15368: 15360: 15358: 15352: 15344: 15342: 15335: 15330: 15324: 15321: 15313: 15307: 15302: 15295: 15290: 15286: 15281: 15278: 15270: 15265: 15261: 15256: 15250: 15241: 15236: 15228: 15221: 15216: 15209: 15204: 15201: 15195: 15192: 15185: 15182:steering flat 15176: 15170: 15165: 15157: 15153: 15148: 15145: 15138: 15134: 15131: 15127: 15121: 15112: 15107: 15101: 15094: 15089: 15083: 15080: 15072: 15066: 15061: 15056:, one on the 15054: 15049: 15041: 15037: 15034: 15033:hove in stays 15030: 15026: 15022: 15017: 15011: 15008: 15004: 14999: 14996: 14993: 14986: 14980: 14974: 14968: 14962: 14958:supporting a 14956: 14951: 14948: 14940: 14932: 14928: 14925: 14921: 14920:Naval station 14917: 14913: 14908: 14904: 14901: 14895: 14891: 14890:China Station 14886: 14878: 14875: 14867: 14865: 14859: 14857: 14851: 14842: 14837: 14831: 14822: 14816: 14811: 14808: 14800: 14795: 14788: 14782: 14777: 14769: 14767: 14761: 14754: 14748: 14744: 14741: 14733: 14727: 14722: 14719:standing part 14714: 14710: 14702: 14694: 14689: 14684: 14677: 14672: 14669: 14661: 14656: 14647: 14641: 14638:stack marking 14633: 14629: 14624: 14621: 14615: 14607: 14602: 14589: 14586: 14580:is increased. 14578: 14572: 14567: 14564: 14556: 14550: 14544: 14540: 14532: 14530:square-rigged 14526: 14523:square rigger 14518: 14517:square-rigged 14513: 14507: 14502: 14495: 14489: 14484: 14478: 14475: 14467: 14463: 14454: 14448: 14443: 14434: 14430: 14427: 14424: 14420: 14417: 14411: 14407: 14402: 14397: 14394: 14390: 14388: 14381: 14375: 14370: 14367: 14359: 14353: 14347: 14342: 14339:spurling pipe 14333: 14328: 14322: 14313: 14308: 14305: 14301: 14296: 14290: 14284: 14279: 14276: 14268: 14262: 14256: 14251: 14245: 14239: 14231: 14223: 14219: 14215: 14208: 14202: 14197: 14188: 14183: 14177: 14171: 14168: 14161: 14156: 14151: 14143: 14135: 14131: 14127: 14118: 14112: 14107: 14104: 14096: 14090: 14085: 14079: 14073: 14068: 14065:split lugsail 14060: 14055: 14053: 14052:splinter navy 14047: 14044: 14036: 14030: 14024: 14019: 14016: 14009: 14006: 13998: 13992: 13986: 13981: 13972: 13967: 13961: 13955: 13952: 13945: 13939: 13933: 13927: 13922: 13919: 13913: 13910: 13903: 13900: 13892: 13891:belaying pins 13886: 13881: 13878: 13872: 13863: 13858: 13850: 13848: 13842: 13839:speaking tube 13834: 13828: 13825: 13818: 13811: 13806: 13802: 13798: 13797: 13792: 13787: 13782: 13775: 13770: 13767: 13759: 13754: 13747: 13741: 13736: 13729: 13723: 13717: 13712: 13703: 13697: 13692: 13686: 13684:square-rigged 13680: 13674: 13668: 13663: 13660: 13653: 13647: 13643: 13642:echo sounding 13638: 13632: 13628: 13627: 13620: 13616: 13613: 13606: 13600: 13592: 13589: 13586: 13579: 13576: 13569: 13566: 13564: 13558: 13556: 13555:echo sounding 13550: 13546: 13543: 13536: 13528: 13520: 13511: 13505: 13499: 13494: 13486: 13477: 13472: 13466: 13460: 13454: 13449: 13446: 13438: 13433: 13430: 13422: 13415: 13410: 13402: 13398: 13395: 13386: 13381: 13373: 13366: 13361: 13354: 13349: 13346: 13339: 13336: 13332: 13331: 13326: 13322: 13314: 13305: 13299: 13294: 13285: 13279: 13273: 13267: 13261: 13255: 13250: 13247: 13240: 13234: 13231: 13223: 13217: 13212: 13208: 13199: 13194: 13186: 13183: 13179: 13176: 13172: 13167: 13164: 13156: 13149: 13144: 13140: 13137: 13129: 13126: 13118: 13110: 13107: 13104: 13100: 13095: 13092: 13088: 13083: 13080: 13072: 13067: 13061: 13056: 13052: 13047: 13038: 13032: 13027: 13019: 13013: 13005: 13001: 12997: 12993: 12989: 12985: 12981: 12978: 12971: 12968: 12961: 12958: 12951: 12945: 12937: 12933: 12929: 12928:Primrose Hill 12924: 12918: 12913: 12907: 12898: 12893: 12890: 12882: 12877: 12873: 12869: 12866: 12859: 12856: 12849: 12846: 12845:skeleton crew 12839: 12838:bilge keelers 12834: 12828: 12823: 12820: 12813: 12809: 12805: 12802: 12794: 12787: 12782: 12776: 12773: 12766: 12763: 12755: 12746: 12745:double-banked 12741: 12735: 12732:single-banked 12727: 12726:paddle wheels 12722: 12717: 12709: 12705: 12701: 12696: 12692: 12684: 12678: 12672: 12663: 12658: 12655: 12648: 12645: 12638: 12629: 12624: 12621: 12614: 12610: 12602: 12601: 12594: 12586: 12578: 12570: 12567: 12558: 12553: 12545: 12543: 12537: 12528: 12523: 12520:shoal draught 12515: 12512: 12504: 12499: 12493: 12490: 12483: 12475: 12471: 12463: 12460: 12453: 12450: 12443: 12438: 12435: 12432: 12425: 12421: 12413: 12410: 12406: 12398: 12392: 12383: 12380: 12373: 12364: 12359: 12350: 12345: 12337: 12335: 12329: 12321: 12317: 12314: 12307: 12306: 12299: 12291: 12282: 12276: 12272: 12270:square-rigged 12266: 12260: 12257: 12250: 12248: 12242: 12233: 12228: 12220: 12212: 12211:reserve fleet 12207: 12202: 12199: 12193: 12187: 12183: 12178: 12175: 12174:ship cemetery 12169: 12166: 12158: 12152: 12147: 12144: 12137: 12131: 12129: 12125: 12119: 12116: 12109: 12103: 12100:ship cemetery 12095: 12091: 12088: 12084: 12080: 12076: 12075:ship cracking 12070: 12067: 12066:ship breaking 12060: 12052: 12048: 12045: 12042: 12039: 12036: 12033: 12029: 12025: 12020: 12018:square-rigged 12014: 12006: 12002: 11998: 11992: 11989: 11982: 11978: 11974: 11965: 11960: 11951: 11945: 11939: 11934: 11931: 11925: 11922: 11914: 11913:Jacobs Ladder 11908: 11902: 11896: 11890: 11885: 11882: 11875: 11870: 11864: 11859: 11850: 11844: 11839: 11832: 11827: 11824: 11816: 11811: 11805: 11801: 11797: 11789: 11782: 11776: 11771: 11763: 11755: 11749: 11743: 11734: 11729: 11721: 11713: 11708: 11703: 11700: 11697: 11690: 11682: 11679: 11673: 11670: 11663: 11656: 11650: 11644: 11639: 11631: 11627: 11619: 11616: 11612: 11607: 11602: 11598: 11594: 11586: 11580: 11574: 11566: 11562: 11559: 11552: 11544: 11537: 11531: 11523: 11515: 11505: 11498: 11494: 11488: 11485: 11478: 11475:self-unloader 11470: 11466: 11461: 11460:merchant ship 11456: 11447: 11442: 11439: 11432: 11428: 11425: 11417: 11412: 11403: 11400: 11394: 11385: 11379: 11373: 11372:merchant ship 11368: 11365: 11359: 11356: 11349: 11341: 11338: 11331: 11325: 11322: 11314: 11308: 11303: 11300: 11296: 11288: 11280: 11272: 11266: 11263: 11256: 11251: 11246: 11239: 11234: 11230: 11227: 11220: 11216: 11213: 11206: 11205:a bad seaboat 11202: 11198: 11194: 11188: 11180: 11177: 11170: 11166: 11162: 11158: 11155: 11148: 11144: 11136: 11128: 11126: 11119: 11114: 11111: 11104: 11100: 11097: 11091: 11088: 11085: 11082: 11079: 11072: 11066: 11063: 11056: 11052: 11049: 11041: 11037: 11031: 11026: 11017: 11011: 11003: 10999: 10994: 10991: 10987: 10981: 10978: 10971: 10963: 10955: 10951: 10950:screw frigate 10947: 10943: 10938: 10930: 10923: 10917: 10912: 10909: 10902: 10898: 10894: 10890: 10887: 10881: 10878: 10871: 10870:North America 10867: 10860: 10855: 10849: 10841: 10837: 10833: 10829: 10822: 10817: 10811: 10808:scow schooner 10802: 10797: 10793: 10788: 10785: 10781: 10774: 10768: 10763: 10760: 10753: 10744: 10739: 10731: 10725: 10720: 10715: 10708: 10703: 10700: 10692: 10686: 10680: 10675: 10672: 10664: 10658: 10652: 10647: 10644: 10636: 10630: 10625: 10619: 10611: 10610:sailing barge 10607: 10593: 10588: 10579: 10573: 10567: 10562: 10553: 10550: 10543: 10534: 10529: 10526: 10520: 10517: 10510: 10504: 10498: 10490: 10482: 10473: 10467: 10461: 10456: 10447: 10442: 10434: 10428: 10422: 10419: 10412: 10411: 10404: 10401:sailing skiff 10396: 10394: 10388: 10380: 10378: 10372: 10364: 10361: 10354: 10348: 10342: 10339: 10332: 10331: 10324: 10322: 10316: 10308: 10302: 10301:conning tower 10297: 10293: 10287: 10284: 10281: 10278: 10274: 10269: 10262: 10256: 10251: 10248: 10240: 10234: 10228: 10222: 10217: 10214: 10206: 10200: 10195: 10187: 10185: 10179: 10171: 10165: 10156: 10151: 10145: 10144: 10143: 10139: 10126: 10125: 10121: 10119: 10118: 10114: 10112: 10111: 10107: 10105: 10104: 10100: 10098: 10097: 10093: 10091: 10090: 10086: 10084: 10083: 10079: 10077: 10076: 10072: 10070: 10069: 10065: 10063: 10062: 10058: 10056: 10055: 10051: 10049: 10048: 10044: 10042: 10041: 10037: 10035: 10034: 10030: 10028: 10027: 10023: 10021: 10020: 10016: 10014: 10013: 10009: 10007: 10006: 10002: 10000: 9999: 9995: 9993: 9992: 9988: 9986: 9985: 9981: 9979: 9978: 9974: 9972: 9971: 9967: 9965: 9964: 9960: 9958: 9957: 9953: 9951: 9950: 9946: 9944: 9943: 9939: 9937: 9936: 9932: 9930: 9929: 9924: 9923: 9917: 9916: 9909: 9903: 9897: 9892: 9889: 9883: 9880: 9873: 9872: 9865: 9862:running light 9857: 9851: 9848: 9844: 9836: 9829: 9824: 9818: 9811: 9806: 9798: 9796: 9790: 9789: 9781: 9775: 9772: 9766: 9763: 9756: 9753: 9747: 9739: 9735: 9727: 9723: 9718: 9715: 9712: 9706: 9703: 9697: 9689: 9687: 9681: 9672: 9667: 9661: 9655: 9650: 9641: 9635: 9629: 9621: 9613: 9612: 9605: 9598: 9592: 9586: 9580: 9573: 9567: 9562: 9556: 9549: 9542: 9537: 9534: 9527: 9520: 9515: 9507: 9501: 9498: 9492: 9486: 9478: 9477: 9470: 9463: 9458: 9452: 9449: 9443: 9440: 9434: 9427: 9425: 9418: 9415: 9409: 9401: 9395: 9386: 9381: 9373: 9369: 9364: 9360: 9357: 9351: 9346: 9338: 9334: 9331: 9324: 9321: 9314: 9308: 9303: 9294: 9289: 9281: 9274: 9269: 9263: 9255: 9249: 9243: 9237: 9229: 9226: 9222: 9216: 9213: 9206: 9203:rolling swell 9193: 9189: 9183: 9177: 9171: 9166: 9163: 9156: 9152: 9146: 9143: 9135: 9129: 9123: 9118: 9115: 9109: 9101: 9097: 9093: 9089: 9085: 9081: 9078: 9071: 9068: 9062: 9059: 9052: 9051: 9044: 9036: 9035: 9028: 9019: 9013: 9008: 9000: 8994: 8988: 8980: 8975: 8969: 8964: 8951: 8947: 8939: 8936:rigging screw 8931: 8925: 8919: 8910: 8905: 8899: 8896: 8889: 8886: 8880: 8874: 8868: 8865: 8858: 8852: 8843: 8837: 8832: 8824: 8818: 8810: 8808: 8802: 8799:. During the 8798: 8793: 8790: 8789:reserve fleet 8783: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8766:oceanographic 8763: 8759: 8756: 8748: 8743: 8740: 8732: 8727: 8724: 8717: 8715: 8708: 8702: 8697: 8694: 8686: 8680: 8674: 8673:country ships 8668: 8661: 8656: 8652: 8648: 8644: 8636: 8633: 8625: 8619: 8613: 8608: 8600: 8597: 8594: 8588: 8585: 8578: 8570: 8561: 8555: 8550: 8544: 8538: 8532: 8524: 8518: 8514: 8510: 8504: 8499: 8495: 8486: 8481: 8478: 8472: 8464: 8458: 8450: 8443: 8438: 8431: 8426: 8422: 8419: 8412: 8407: 8401: 8396: 8389: 8384: 8381: 8375: 8372: 8364: 8359: 8353: 8344: 8339: 8336: 8330: 8322: 8316: 8313: 8306: 8304: 8298: 8292: 8284: 8277: 8272: 8266: 8263:reaching sail 8258: 8257: 8250: 8248: 8241: 8238: 8231: 8225: 8219: 8216: 8213: 8206: 8202: 8197: 8194: 8187: 8181: 8175: 8169: 8162: 8157: 8151: 8148: 8144: 8138: 8135: 8128: 8124: 8121: 8117: 8113: 8109: 8105: 8101: 8098: 8092: 8086: 8083: 8079: 8073: 8070: 8063: 8061: 8055: 8052: 8045: 8039: 8033: 8030: 8023: 8020: 8016: 8012: 8006: 8001: 7993: 7990: 7987: 7981: 7977: 7971: 7966: 7963: 7956: 7950: 7944: 7938: 7934: 7930: 7921: 7916: 7907: 7902: 7893: 7888: 7885: 7878: 7871: 7866: 7857: 7854: 7847: 7844: 7838: 7835: 7830: 7820: 7819: 7815: 7813: 7812: 7808: 7806: 7805: 7801: 7799: 7798: 7794: 7792: 7791: 7787: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7778: 7777: 7773: 7771: 7770: 7766: 7764: 7763: 7759: 7757: 7756: 7752: 7750: 7749: 7745: 7743: 7742: 7738: 7736: 7735: 7731: 7729: 7728: 7724: 7722: 7721: 7717: 7715: 7714: 7710: 7708: 7707: 7703: 7701: 7700: 7696: 7694: 7693: 7689: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7680: 7679: 7675: 7673: 7672: 7668: 7666: 7665: 7661: 7659: 7658: 7654: 7652: 7651: 7647: 7645: 7644: 7640: 7638: 7637: 7633: 7631: 7630: 7626: 7624: 7623: 7618: 7617: 7611: 7608: 7600: 7594: 7589: 7586: 7580: 7572: 7569: 7563: 7555: 7552: 7548: 7542: 7534: 7530: 7526: 7523: 7517: 7513: 7506: 7503: 7500: 7499:quartermaster 7493: 7492:following sea 7489: 7485: 7482: 7475: 7472:. During the 7471: 7464: 7459: 7456: 7449: 7445: 7441: 7435: 7425: 7424: 7420: 7418: 7417: 7413: 7411: 7410: 7406: 7404: 7403: 7399: 7397: 7396: 7392: 7390: 7389: 7385: 7383: 7382: 7378: 7376: 7375: 7371: 7369: 7368: 7364: 7362: 7361: 7357: 7355: 7354: 7350: 7348: 7347: 7343: 7341: 7340: 7336: 7334: 7333: 7329: 7327: 7326: 7322: 7320: 7319: 7315: 7313: 7312: 7308: 7306: 7305: 7301: 7299: 7298: 7294: 7292: 7291: 7287: 7285: 7284: 7280: 7278: 7277: 7273: 7271: 7270: 7266: 7264: 7263: 7259: 7257: 7256: 7252: 7250: 7249: 7245: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7236: 7235: 7231: 7229: 7228: 7223: 7222: 7216: 7213: 7206: 7200: 7192: 7187:Boating in a 7186: 7178: 7171: 7166: 7163: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7139:diesel engine 7136: 7132: 7126: 7123: 7116: 7110: 7104: 7096: 7090: 7081: 7076: 7073: 7066: 7061: 7058: 7051: 7045: 7039: 7033: 7030: 7024: 7021: 7014: 7011: 7003: 6996: 6991: 6983: 6975: 6966: 6961: 6958: 6952: 6949: 6941: 6935: 6930: 6924: 6921: 6914: 6911: 6905: 6902: 6895: 6891: 6883: 6877: 6871: 6866: 6863: 6855: 6850: 6843: 6838: 6831: 6825: 6819: 6814: 6811: 6807: 6801: 6793: 6789: 6786: 6779: 6778:torpedo boats 6774: 6773:steam turbine 6769: 6764: 6758: 6753: 6750: 6743: 6742:free pratique 6738: 6735: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6691: 6684: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6667: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6642: 6641: 6634: 6626: 6618: 6615: 6609: 6601: 6595: 6589: 6580: 6575: 6569: 6563: 6560: 6553: 6547: 6542: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6485: 6482: 6473: 6467: 6462: 6459: 6451: 6445: 6439: 6433: 6427: 6422: 6419: 6411: 6405: 6399: 6393: 6387: 6382: 6376: 6370: 6367:polacre-xebec 6362: 6356: 6348: 6342: 6334: 6327: 6322: 6316: 6309: 6303: 6298: 6297: 6290: 6289:ship-polaccas 6286: 6285:brig-polaccas 6282: 6276: 6270: 6267: 6261: 6258: 6249: 6244: 6238: 6231: 6225: 6219: 6214: 6213: 6205: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6190: 6183: 6181: 6175: 6173: 6167: 6165: 6159: 6157: 6151: 6149: 6143: 6140: 6132: 6127: 6121: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6103: 6085: 6081: 6073: 6072:Panzerschiffe 6068: 6062: 6058: 6056: 6051: 6048: 6041: 6040: 6033: 6030:plotting room 6024: 6018: 6013: 6010: 6004: 6001: 6000:Plimsoll line 5994: 5991: 5983: 5978: 5972: 5966: 5961: 5953: 5944: 5938: 5932: 5927: 5924: 5917: 5911: 5903: 5896: 5893: 5885: 5879: 5874: 5868: 5861: 5856: 5852: 5843: 5838: 5829: 5824: 5821: 5815: 5806: 5801: 5795: 5792: 5784: 5778: 5773: 5770: 5764: 5762:square-rigged 5757: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5735: 5729: 5723: 5719: 5711: 5707: 5704:built in the 5703: 5701:transom stern 5696: 5690: 5686:with a large 5685: 5679: 5673: 5671: 5670: 5663: 5660: 5653: 5645: 5644: 5637: 5635: 5629: 5623: 5614: 5609: 5603: 5599: 5596: 5589: 5583: 5580: 5573: 5570: 5563: 5557: 5549: 5543: 5536: 5533: 5526: 5523: 5516: 5510: 5507: 5499: 5494: 5488: 5485: 5478: 5472: 5468: 5463: 5457: 5453: 5449:and having a 5448: 5442: 5436: 5427: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5411: 5404: 5401: 5397: 5389: 5382: 5377: 5368: 5363: 5359: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5346:peak-halyards 5343: 5337: 5331: 5326: 5317: 5311: 5306: 5303:peace cruiser 5298: 5294: 5290: 5282: 5281: 5274: 5266: 5265: 5258: 5252: 5245: 5240: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5202: 5193: 5187: 5180: 5175: 5169: 5161: 5155: 5148: 5143: 5137: 5134: 5130: 5124: 5121: 5114: 5112: 5106: 5098: 5096: 5090: 5082: 5074: 5066: 5059: 5054: 5048: 5045: 5038: 5035: 5028: 5022: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5003: 4999: 4991: 4984: 4979: 4976: 4969: 4961: 4960:North America 4957: 4953: 4947: 4944: 4936: 4930: 4924: 4918: 4913: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4884: 4878: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4861: 4854: 4851: 4844: 4842: 4836: 4833:paddle guards 4828: 4824: 4820: 4812: 4806: 4800: 4792: 4789: 4782: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4766: 4760: 4754: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4732: 4730: 4729: 4725: 4723: 4722: 4718: 4716: 4715: 4711: 4709: 4708: 4704: 4702: 4701: 4697: 4695: 4694: 4690: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4681: 4680: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4669: 4667: 4666: 4662: 4660: 4659: 4655: 4653: 4652: 4648: 4646: 4645: 4641: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4620: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4611: 4610: 4606: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4592: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4583: 4582: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4555: 4554: 4550: 4548: 4547: 4542: 4541: 4535: 4526: 4521: 4512: 4506: 4502: 4494: 4488: 4485: 4477: 4471: 4466: 4458: 4450: 4442: 4441: 4439:man overboard 4434: 4426: 4417: 4411: 4406: 4403: 4396: 4390: 4387:over-reaching 4382: 4379: 4372: 4366: 4363:outward bound 4358: 4353: 4348: 4342: 4335: 4330: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4311: 4306: 4301:by which the 4299: 4294: 4291: 4285: 4279: 4276: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4245: 4242: 4235: 4229: 4221: 4214: 4208: 4205: 4198: 4195: 4189: 4186: 4180: 4177: 4171: 4167: 4162: 4158: 4153: 4145: 4144: 4137: 4134: 4132:man overboard 4128: 4125: 4117: 4112: 4109: 4102: 4097: 4094: 4087: 4083: 4080: 4074: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4026: 4023: 4017: 4010: 4005: 4002: 3996: 3993: 3986: 3984: 3978: 3969: 3964: 3958: 3955: 3954:open registry 3947: 3942: 3934: 3928: 3925: 3921: 3913: 3904: 3899: 3893: 3890: 3884: 3876: 3874: 3868: 3865: 3859: 3851: 3845: 3837: 3830: 3824: 3820: 3812: 3809: 3803: 3800: 3793: 3787: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3748: 3742: 3739: 3732: 3726: 3718: 3716: 3710: 3702: 3701: 3693: 3688: 3682: 3674: 3665: 3659: 3654: 3650: 3647: 3642: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3618: 3617: 3613: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3604: 3603: 3599: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3562: 3561: 3557: 3555: 3554: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3515: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3506: 3505: 3501: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3423: 3422:IALA region B 3419: 3418:IALA region A 3414: 3409: 3401: 3400: 3393: 3385: 3379: 3370: 3364: 3358: 3352: 3347: 3338: 3333: 3327: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3303: 3297: 3289: 3283: 3276: 3271: 3264: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3238: 3235: 3228: 3222: 3216: 3212: 3209: 3202: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3185:" to cut the 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3159: 3154: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3133: 3131: 3130:running light 3127: 3121: 3118: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3091: 3087: 3080: 3076: 3071: 3065: 3059: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3026:minute of arc 3023: 3020: 3019:nautical mile 3013: 3009: 3002: 2996: 2990: 2984: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2968: 2961: 2958: 2951: 2945: 2942: 2935: 2932: 2924: 2919: 2916: 2909: 2907: 2901: 2897: 2895: 2889: 2883: 2873: 2872: 2868: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2845: 2844: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2831: 2830: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2705: 2704: 2700: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2658: 2650: 2649: 2642: 2634: 2633: 2626: 2618: 2611: 2606: 2600: 2592: 2583: 2578: 2575: 2568: 2565: 2558: 2551: 2546: 2537: 2531: 2527: 2521: 2516: 2509: 2504: 2495: 2490: 2482: 2475: 2470: 2461: 2456: 2448:moulded draft 2442: 2437: 2428: 2423: 2420:moulded depth 2415: 2402: 2396: 2390: 2381: 2376: 2368: 2367:diesel engine 2364: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2348: 2341: 2335: 2329: 2321: 2315: 2309: 2303: 2297: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2264: 2257: 2251: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2231: 2225: 2220: 2216: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2194: 2187: 2181: 2176: 2173: 2172:monkey's fist 2166: 2160: 2157:monkey bridge 2152: 2151:river monitor 2148: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2126:seaworthiness 2121: 2115: 2110: 2104: 2099: 2096: 2088: 2085: 2080: 2073: 2067: 2062: 2054: 2048: 2042: 2039: 2032: 2025: 2020: 2014: 2011: 2005: 2002: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1977: 1973: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1954: 1950: 1947: 1940: 1935: 1928: 1922: 1917: 1911: 1907: 1899: 1892: 1887: 1879: 1873: 1870: 1863: 1860: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1836: 1833: 1826: 1817: 1812: 1806: 1800: 1797:military mast 1792: 1791: 1789:nautical mile 1784: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1762: 1755: 1747: 1739: 1735: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1681: 1675: 1670: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1631:midship house 1626: 1619: 1614: 1606: 1605:Final Passage 1602: 1601:First Passage 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1571: 1566: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1540: 1535: 1532: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1494: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1477: 1474: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1452: 1447: 1446:merchant ship 1443: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1419:merchant navy 1413: 1407: 1403: 1395: 1393:merchant navy 1390:. Called the 1389: 1384: 1381: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1351: 1346: 1338: 1332: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1282: 1280:running light 1276: 1268: 1266: 1259: 1254: 1248: 1240: 1234: 1231:mast stepping 1224: 1218: 1212: 1204: 1196: 1190: 1182: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1105: 1099: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1042:Royal Marines 1039: 1035: 1030: 1027: 1020: 1017: 1009: 1004: 997: 991: 986: 981:fixed to the 979: 973: 968: 962: 958: 950: 947: 940: 936: 930: 923: 917: 912: 909: 908:man the yards 902: 899: 898:man the rails 892: 889: 882: 877: 874: 873:man overboard 867: 863: 857: 854: 848: 845: 838: 830: 823: 818: 812: 806: 797: 791: 786: 779: 774: 771: 764: 757: 752: 744: 738: 732: 724: 718: 715:mainmast head 709: 704: 700: 695: 689: 686: 680: 677: 670: 668:square-rigged 664: 658: 652: 645: 640: 632: 625: 619: 614: 611: 604: 600: 592: 586: 580: 574: 568: 562: 556: 553:Maierform bow 548: 542: 539:maiden voyage 534: 530: 527: 520: 513: 508: 505: 498: 492: 489: 483: 480: 473: 469: 463: 460: 453: 447: 441: 435: 432: 427: 417: 416: 412: 410: 409: 405: 403: 402: 398: 396: 395: 391: 389: 388: 384: 382: 381: 377: 375: 374: 370: 368: 367: 363: 361: 360: 356: 354: 353: 349: 347: 346: 342: 340: 339: 335: 333: 332: 328: 326: 325: 321: 319: 318: 314: 312: 311: 307: 305: 304: 300: 298: 297: 293: 291: 290: 286: 284: 283: 279: 277: 276: 272: 270: 269: 265: 263: 262: 258: 256: 255: 251: 249: 248: 244: 242: 241: 237: 235: 234: 230: 228: 227: 223: 221: 220: 215: 214: 208: 204: 202: 198: 197: 196: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 164: 160: 156: 153:, from Greek 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 127: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: – 61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 27286:Shipbuilding 27234: 27211: 27204: 27197: 27190: 27185:Classic Boat 27183: 27178:Boating Life 27176: 27169: 27162: 27135: 27128: 27121: 27114: 27107: 27100: 27073: 27066: 27061:Coast Pilots 27059: 27052: 27045: 26991: 26947: 26890:Coast Pilots 26828: 26765: 26755: 26746: 26727: 26704: 26685: 26665: 26637: 26618: 26595: 26572: 26553: 26541: 26534:1848 edition 26516:. New York: 26513: 26494: 26475: 26466: 26448: 26420: 26414: 26385: 26376: 26364: 26330: 26319:. Retrieved 26315: 26306: 26280:. Retrieved 26260: 26249:. Retrieved 26229: 26218:. Retrieved 26211:the original 26198: 26179: 26173: 26162:. Retrieved 26158:the original 26149: 26140: 26129:. Retrieved 26124: 26115: 26097: 26089:Smyth, W. H. 26083: 26072:. Retrieved 26068:the original 26058: 26046: 26034: 26014: 26007: 25988: 25979: 25960: 25954: 25942: 25917: 25912:Keegan, John 25906: 25875: 25860: 25854: 25842: 25799: 25787: 25760: 25748: 25736: 25722: 25706: 25694: 25678: 25668:, retrieved 25663: 25659:""soul, n."" 25652: 25640: 25628: 25619: 25610: 25583: 25576:Bennett 2005 25571: 25559: 25515: 25503: 25491: 25478: 25471: 25460:. Retrieved 25455: 25445: 25436: 25432: 25426: 25415:. Retrieved 25411: 25402: 25393: 25359:, p. 8. 25357:Bennett 2005 25352: 25341:. Retrieved 25337: 25334:"shift, v. " 25328: 25318: 25311: 25300:. Retrieved 25296:the original 25286: 25274: 25258: 25247:. Retrieved 25243: 25234: 25223: 25212: 25156: 25144: 25135: 25114: 25103:. Retrieved 25099:the original 25094: 25085: 25073: 25061: 25032: 25024: 25018:. Retrieved 25013: 24989: 24958: 24940: 24934: 24922: 24911:. Retrieved 24908:www.navy.com 24907: 24898: 24840: 24796: 24761: 24738: 24727: 24715: 24695: 24689: 24678:. Retrieved 24674: 24655:Harland 1984 24650: 24639: 24627: 24618: 24613: 24604: 24584:. Retrieved 24580: 24571: 24559: 24547: 24538: 24517: 24494: 24483:. Retrieved 24479: 24437:. Retrieved 24433: 24421: 24402: 24396: 24385:. Retrieved 24380: 24367: 24362:, p. 7. 24355: 24345: 24323: 24318: 24276:the original 24271: 24116: 24096: 24044: 24037: 24030: 24023: 24016: 24009: 24002: 23995: 23988: 23981: 23974: 23967: 23960: 23953: 23946: 23939: 23932: 23925: 23918: 23911: 23904: 23897: 23890: 23883: 23876: 23869: 23862: 23855: 23847: 23815:carvel-built 23775: 23768: 23761: 23754: 23747: 23740: 23733: 23726: 23719: 23712: 23705: 23698: 23691: 23684: 23677: 23670: 23663: 23656: 23649: 23642: 23635: 23628: 23621: 23614: 23607: 23600: 23593: 23586: 23578: 23513: 23354: 23347: 23340: 23333: 23326: 23319: 23312: 23305: 23298: 23291: 23284: 23277: 23270: 23263: 23256: 23249: 23242: 23235: 23228: 23221: 23214: 23207: 23200: 23193: 23186: 23179: 23172: 23165: 23157: 23075:lateen sails 23066: 23062: 23058: 23054: 23050: 23046: 23042: 23038: 23035: 23012: 23005: 22998: 22991: 22984: 22977: 22970: 22963: 22956: 22949: 22942: 22935: 22928: 22921: 22914: 22907: 22900: 22893: 22886: 22879: 22872: 22865: 22858: 22851: 22844: 22837: 22830: 22823: 22815: 22798:wrecking tug 22779: 22775: 22765: 22740: 22737: 22728: 22672: 22656: 22456:White Ensign 22441: 22438: 22376:ship's wheel 22228: 22224: 22221: 22202:ship's wheel 22201: 22198: 22148:Commonwealth 22085:whaling ship 22084: 22082: 22064:of any size. 22061:whaling ship 22030: 22012:World War II 21868:weigh anchor 21837: 21826: 21822: 21819: 21815:weather side 21806:weather ship 21794: 21770:weather helm 21760:weather-beam 21759: 21755: 21752: 21747:weather gage 21726:weather deck 21715: 21698:wearing ship 21686: 21682: 21648: 21642: 21628: 21624: 21531: 21419: 21382:watchkeepers 21381: 21369:watchkeeping 21368: 21365: 21286: 21282: 21278: 21274: 21258: 21194: 21111: 21107: 21104: 21076:The central 21041: 21034: 21027: 21020: 21013: 21006: 20999: 20992: 20985: 20978: 20971: 20964: 20957: 20950: 20943: 20936: 20929: 20922: 20915: 20908: 20901: 20894: 20887: 20880: 20873: 20866: 20859: 20852: 20844: 20830: 20797: 20771: 20768: 20697:To let go a 20684:vedette boat 20683: 20680: 20539: 20532: 20525: 20518: 20511: 20504: 20497: 20490: 20483: 20476: 20469: 20462: 20455: 20448: 20441: 20434: 20427: 20420: 20413: 20406: 20399: 20392: 20385: 20378: 20371: 20364: 20357: 20350: 20342: 20309: 20306: 20274:four-in-hand 20265:An order to 20248:anchor chain 20188:navigational 20175: 20134: 20131: 20075:weather side 20019: 20012: 20005: 19998: 19991: 19984: 19977: 19970: 19963: 19956: 19949: 19942: 19935: 19928: 19921: 19914: 19907: 19900: 19893: 19886: 19879: 19872: 19865: 19858: 19851: 19844: 19837: 19830: 19822: 19812: 19808: 19705:weather deck 19604: 19546:tuna clipper 19514: 19511: 19481:fore-and-aft 19468: 19465: 19377:true bearing 19364:, and so on. 19356:mizzen truck 19355: 19345: 19310: 19306: 19302: 19299: 19206:coal trimmer 19205: 19202: 19071: 19067: 19063: 19060: 19045: 19036: 19016: 18955: 18933: 18903:is attached. 18683:touch and go 18677:World War II 18620:torpedo boat 18608: 18578: 18565:between the 18513:fore-and-aft 18459:topping lift 18448:Part of the 18444:topmast pole 18383:of any ship. 18338: 18330: 18299:fighting top 18296: 18228:cubic meters 18213:Displacement 18192: 18162: 18159: 18138:toe the mark 18137: 18134: 18130:toe the line 18089: 18067: 18049: 17964:rudder stock 17915: 17854:fore-and-aft 17810: 17783: 17780: 17732: 17729: 17663: 17653: 17637: 17627: 17623: 17616: 17609: 17605: 17592: 17574: 17537: 17534: 17483: 17480: 17448: 17444: 17441: 17392: 17388: 17384: 17365: 17362:taking water 17361: 17358: 17343: 17186: 17061: 17058: 17037: 17030: 17023: 17016: 17009: 17002: 16995: 16988: 16981: 16974: 16967: 16960: 16953: 16946: 16939: 16932: 16925: 16918: 16911: 16904: 16897: 16890: 16883: 16876: 16869: 16862: 16855: 16848: 16840: 16815: 16812: 16691: 16688: 16639: 16623:minesweeping 16621: 16514:oceanography 16506:benthic zone 16455: 16452: 16321: 16291: 16288: 16233: 16169: 16115:(pronounced 16045: 15996:bulk carrier 15970:and engines 15886: 15879: 15876: 15866:fleet tanker 15865: 15861: 15857: 15837: 15833: 15830: 15811: 15807: 15803: 15799: 15795: 15785: 15761:stopper knot 15701: 15677: 15661: 15651: 15620:sternwheeler 15599:paddle wheel 15480:of a vessel. 15430: 15417: 15386:torpedo tube 15354: 15349:stern chaser 15338: 15199: 15196: 15191:steering oar 15129: 15125: 15122: 15039: 15032: 15028: 15024:for vessels. 14937:station ship 14930: 14923: 14919: 14907:Newfoundland 14861: 14853: 14763: 14619: 14616: 14563:squat effect 14537:squared away 14516: 14392: 14384: 14346:anchor chain 14283:fore-and-aft 14221: 14217: 14148:spotting top 14129: 14051: 14048: 14000:(or lining). 13876: 13873: 13844: 13824:spar torpedo 13804: 13794: 13752:spanker sail 13722:fore-and-aft 13713:The aftmost 13709:spanker-mast 13667:fore-and-aft 13622: 13560: 13552: 13434:slang for a 13378:snatch block 13334: 13329: 13328: 13311:smoking lamp 13163:sloop-of-war 13142: 13070: 12995: 12991: 12935: 12934:(1819), and 12931: 12927: 12837: 12695:paddle wheel 12596: 12557:anchor chain 12539: 12473: 12459:shipwrecking 12423: 12385:departments. 12331: 12301: 12264:sloop-of-war 12244: 12225:ship-polacca 12173: 12170: 12127: 12123: 12120: 12094:the breakers 12093: 12086: 12082: 12078: 12074: 12073:Also called 12071: 12050: 11981:Shift Colors 11980: 11971:shift colors 11957:shelter deck 11947:to hold the 11929: 11926: 11856:sheet anchor 11800:shipbuilding 11714:(1807–1814). 11677: 11674: 11630:stuffing box 11614: 11610: 11600: 11508:dreadnought. 11468: 11464: 11443:To bind two 11398: 11395: 11378:ocean liners 11363: 11360: 11218: 11204: 11200: 11122: 11102: 10885: 10882: 10783: 10773:anchor cable 10679:fore-and-aft 10608:Prefix for " 10575:of a ship's 10559:sampson post 10525:wrecking tug 10524: 10521: 10511:in the navy. 10499:Slang for a 10466:athwartships 10406: 10390: 10374: 10326: 10318: 10295: 10192:saddle chock 10184:muster drill 10181: 10169:safe harbour 10148:safe harbour 10137: 10136: 10122: 10115: 10108: 10101: 10094: 10087: 10080: 10073: 10066: 10059: 10052: 10045: 10038: 10031: 10024: 10017: 10010: 10003: 9996: 9989: 9982: 9975: 9968: 9961: 9954: 9947: 9940: 9933: 9925: 9911: 9888:running gear 9887: 9884: 9867: 9841:running gear 9828:leeward side 9792: 9784: 9770: 9769:Also simply 9767: 9737: 9732:rummage sale 9701: 9698: 9686:go-fast boat 9683: 9671:anchor chain 9607: 9472: 9382:To turn the 9355: 9260:rolling vang 9247:weather side 9224: 9220: 9217: 9134:anchor chain 9113: 9110: 9066: 9063: 9046: 9030: 8829:riding light 8804: 8796: 8711: 8641:regular ship 8609:To thread a 8592: 8591:Also simply 8589: 8575:reef-tackles 8476: 8473: 8406:civil ensign 8379: 8376: 8363:civil ensign 8334: 8331: 8300: 8285:to be flown. 8252: 8244: 8146: 8142: 8139: 8081: 8077: 8074: 8057: 8051:range lights 7936: 7932: 7923:of the boat. 7842: 7839: 7816: 7809: 7802: 7795: 7788: 7781: 7774: 7767: 7760: 7753: 7746: 7739: 7732: 7725: 7718: 7711: 7704: 7697: 7690: 7683: 7676: 7669: 7662: 7655: 7648: 7641: 7634: 7627: 7619: 7584: 7581: 7551:Commonwealth 7521: 7518: 7448:port quarter 7447: 7443: 7421: 7414: 7407: 7400: 7393: 7386: 7379: 7372: 7365: 7358: 7351: 7344: 7337: 7330: 7323: 7316: 7309: 7302: 7295: 7288: 7281: 7274: 7267: 7260: 7253: 7246: 7239: 7232: 7224: 7153:and eastern 7040:to push the 7028: 7025: 6956: 6953: 6940:flag officer 6920:private ship 6909: 6906: 6870:flag officer 6809: 6805: 6802: 6741: 6689:post-captain 6647:post-captain 6636: 6613: 6612:Also simply 6610: 6523: 6512: 6305:sail on the 6292: 6288: 6284: 6265: 6262: 6224:close hauled 6208: 6197: 6196:, or simply 6193: 6185: 6177: 6169: 6161: 6156:close hauled 6153: 6145: 6107: 6104: 6071: 6054: 6035: 6008: 6005: 5901:privateering 5869:side of the 5842:bosun's pipe 5820:bosun's call 5819: 5816: 5736:, used as a 5668: 5666: 5664: 5639: 5631: 5595:pilot ladder 5422: 5418: 5415: 5410:pelican hook 5349: 5345: 5336:fore-and-aft 5333:corner of a 5296: 5292: 5276: 5260: 5230: 5226:decommission 5217: 5132: 5128: 5125: 5108: 5092: 5012: 4894:searchlights 4850:paddy wester 4838: 4823:paddle wheel 4810:packet trade 4788:packet trade 4780:packet trade 4768: 4764: 4761: 4740: 4733: 4726: 4719: 4712: 4705: 4698: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4642: 4635: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4607: 4600: 4593: 4586: 4579: 4572: 4565: 4558: 4551: 4543: 4467:Hauling the 4436: 4356: 4160:of a vessel. 4139: 4078: 4075: 4060:bulk carrier 3980: 3918:on the beach 3888: 3885: 3870: 3863: 3860: 3807: 3804: 3712: 3696: 3628: 3621: 3614: 3607: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3530: 3523: 3516: 3509: 3502: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3474: 3467: 3460: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3431: 3395: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3239: 3181:during the " 3174: 3129: 3125: 3122: 3090:marine corps 3089: 3034:meridian arc 2903: 2899: 2891: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2848: 2841: 2834: 2827: 2820: 2813: 2806: 2799: 2792: 2785: 2778: 2771: 2764: 2757: 2750: 2743: 2736: 2729: 2722: 2715: 2708: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2672: 2660: 2655:M.Y. (or MY) 2647:motor vessel 2644: 2639:M.V. (or MV) 2628: 2623:M.S. (or MS) 2607:to hold the 2574:muster drill 2460:keel draught 2407:moulded beam 2365:, usually a 2355:motor vessel 2354: 2351: 2326:motorsailing 2319:motorsailing 2275: 2271: 2268: 2246: 2243: 2078:minesweeping 2033:, on a ship. 2009: 2006: 1965: 1952: 1909: 1816:fighting top 1786: 1768:Also midship 1766: 1725: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1595:itself, the 1481: 1478: 1433: 1387: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1262: 1201:Mast partner 1141: 1134: 1130: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1037: 1033: 972:fore-and-aft 938: 852: 849: 799:may be used. 684: 683:Also simply 681: 575:, increased 487: 484: 451:surface ship 413: 406: 399: 392: 385: 378: 371: 364: 357: 350: 343: 336: 329: 322: 315: 308: 301: 294: 287: 280: 273: 266: 259: 252: 245: 238: 231: 224: 216: 206: 194: 167: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 124: 122: 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 26959:Periodicals 26932:Tide tables 26390:Palmer 1975 26105:. pp. 26093:Belcher, E. 26051:Palmer 1975 26039:Palmer 1975 25780:Steffy 2013 25765:Palmer 1975 25633:Palmer 1975 25564:Palmer 1975 25552:Palmer 1975 25508:Palmer 1975 25496:Steffy 1994 25372:Palmer 1975 25263:Kammen 2017 25066:Palmer 1975 25037:Walker 2011 24994:Palmer 1975 24891:Palmer 1975 24720:Palmer 1975 24564:Palmer 1975 24552:Palmer 1975 24499:Steffy 1994 24360:Palmer 1975 24311:Steffy 2013 24292:Steffy 1994 23453:yard tackle 23439:yard number 23409:Gunter sail 22805:salvage tug 22774:around it ( 22673:bridge wing 22408:whiskerstay 22335:top-gallant 22244:is located. 22105:ship's boat 21982:Great Lakes 21953:wetted area 21916:West Indies 21683:on the ways 21605:way-landing 21526:watertender 21352:ship's bell 21267:. Unlike a 21091:quarterdeck 21065:signal flag 20292:Great Lakes 20241:up-and-down 19733:tweendecker 19607:bottlescrew 19583:riding turn 19361:mizzen mast 19216:tripod mast 18990:top-gallant 18848:tramp trade 18826:tramp trade 18818:tramp trade 18798:tramp trade 18673:World War I 18648:torpedo net 18577:. See also 18492:The second 18252:Net tonnage 18193:tons burden 18120:like a low 18090:light draft 18024:timber ship 17917:Pronounced 17895:thunderboat 17756:is located. 17519:tattle tale 17459:target ship 17324:taken aback 17175:going about 16816:change tack 16808:switch tack 16763:sea stories 16636:naval mines 16618:naval mines 16510:hydrography 16405:superfiring 16377:lateen sail 16371:daggerboard 16329:submersible 16302:World War I 16253:submersible 16070:Age of Sail 15984:Great Lakes 15845:Age of Sail 15838:stores ship 15814:secure the 15734:during the 15713:Stone Fleet 15542:sternsheets 15484:sternpicker 15446:Great Lakes 15413:stern drive 15399:aftercastle 15392:sterncastle 15337:. Contrast 15162:steerageway 15074:is lowered. 14976:) and aft ( 14460:square meal 14423:Age of Sail 14069:Two sails, 14061:countries. 13978:spirketting 13877:spider hoop 13869:spider band 13786:full-rigged 13758:jigger-mast 13749:ship has a 13746:full-rigged 13740:barquentine 13728:gaff-rigged 13702:barquentine 13673:gaff-rigged 13597:soul, souls 13491:snug loaded 13291:small bower 13281:carrying a 13275:, others a 13272:mizzen mast 13004:West Africa 12988:slave trade 12808:Moray Firth 12772:sister ship 12714:sidewheeler 12662:quarterdeck 12534:shore leave 12474:shipwrecked 12468:shipwrecked 12313:ship's bell 12288:ship stores 11988:shift tides 11740:sheave-hole 11712:Gunboat War 11710:during the 11624:shaft alley 11599:. The term 11520:sennet whip 11504:dreadnought 11355:second mate 11192:ship's boat 11161:wave height 11046:scuttlebutt 10954:screw sloop 10895:, south of 10840:New Zealand 10832:Great Lakes 10743:Dutch barge 10724:Great Lakes 10516:salvage tug 9626:rudderstock 9618:rudder stop 9600:Model of a 9471:. See also 9125:, rope, or 9119:The anchor 9114:anchor rode 9096:Age of Sail 8849:riding turn 8815:rib tickler 8807:in ordinary 8801:Age of Sail 8797:ghost fleet 8723:repair ship 8710:. See also 8679:extra ships 8584:reefer ship 8529:reef-points 8469:reduced cat 8400:Blue Ensign 8303:going about 8299:. See also 8289:ready about 8029:range clock 7514:Regulations 7474:Age of Sail 7455:quarterdeck 7143:Philippines 6910:prison hulk 6901:prison ship 6839:(usually a 6768:dreadnought 6757:battleships 6696:powder hulk 6677:ship-rigged 6248:close reach 6236:broad reach 6180:broad reach 6164:close reach 6131:falling off 6055:Deutschland 5872:quarterdeck 5744:Age of Sail 5722:ship's boat 5695:clipper bow 5602:rope ladder 5522:picket boat 5350:peak-brails 5297:bridge coat 5214:Age of Sail 5111:cargo liner 5095:cargo liner 4956:Great Lakes 4877:battleships 4860:pagoda mast 4769:packet ship 4765:packet boat 4499:overwhelmed 4086:Great Lakes 4053:ore carrier 4046:able seaman 4018:. Renamed " 3983:in ordinary 3939:on the hard 3932:shore leave 3707:ocean liner 3269:torpedo net 3226:torpedo net 2662:motor yacht 2520:gaff rigged 2483:s are made. 2293:motorsailer 2276:mother-ship 2263:mother ship 2252:A place to 1981:rudder post 1912:is a small 1910:mizzen sail 1869:minesweeper 1851:minesweeper 1838:submarines. 1674:cargo liner 1662:cargo liner 1615:The middle 1599:linked the 1593:slave trade 1451:cargo ships 1440:merchantman 1265:crow's nest 1197:is mounted. 1152:marlinspike 1133:, maritime 1122:, maritime 1118:, maritime 961:Bermuda rig 955:Marconi rig 866:Age of Sail 729:mainmastman 557:A V-shaped 546:trial trips 27250:Categories 27206:WoodenBoat 27081:Light List 26656:1039382382 26321:2008-12-11 26282:2019-11-17 26251:2019-11-17 26220:2022-04-11 26164:2013-12-03 26131:2013-12-03 26101:. London: 26074:2014-02-19 25713:, p. 25711:Mayne 2000 25685:, p. 25683:Mayne 2000 25670:2022-04-15 25664:OED Online 25462:2017-03-19 25417:2021-08-30 25343:2009-04-29 25338:OED Online 25302:2011-06-24 25265:, p. 25249:2021-06-17 25161:Mayne 2000 25105:2021-02-28 25020:2023-04-15 24913:2022-03-25 24789:Mayne 2000 24755:required.) 24680:2022-03-22 24586:2012-09-18 24485:2019-12-02 24439:2023-08-31 24387:2023-08-31 24108:References 24046:References 23777:References 23356:References 23014:References 22780:parcelling 22752:by laying 22702:working up 22592:windjammer 22509:A type of 22495:wide berth 22469:Royal Navy 22290:outriggers 22225:pilothouse 22217:wheelhouse 22138:warehouses 21896:well-found 21892:for pumps. 21825:or simply 21571:stanchions 21457:watercraft 21431:water taxi 21414:water kite 21397:water taxi 21311:washstrake 21289:battleship 21279:battleship 21149:A thicker 21085:forecastle 21043:References 20792:voice tube 20787:voice pipe 20632:preventers 20541:References 20321:above the 20192:North Pole 20182:U.N.P.O.C. 20066:Serving a 20021:References 19765:two blocks 19747:tweendecks 19741:cargo ship 19738:A general 19708:) and the 19693:cargo ship 19598:turnbuckle 19525:tumblehome 19417:A counter 19405:North Pole 19398:true north 19390:true north 19346:main truck 19303:troop ship 19221:A type of 19204:Sometimes 19099:trial trip 18967:travellers 18900:sterndrive 18792:cargo ship 18750:trailboard 18545:topgallant 18422:above the 18323:above the 18307:topgallant 18224:cubic feet 17902:hydroplane 17813:third mate 17775:third mate 17767:eye-splice 17725:texas deck 17718:texas deck 17706:pilothouse 17513:Royal Navy 17506:Task Force 17389:took water 17385:took water 17211:A pair of 17054:tabernacle 17039:References 16821:To change 16783:-weighted 16512:, general 16487:direction. 16396:supercargo 16317:submarines 16191:without a 16105:direction. 15962:pilothouse 15834:store ship 15754:Royal Navy 15631:sternwheel 15587:sternwheel 15491:gillnetter 15464:sternlight 15441:sternender 15407:sterndrive 15365:stern tube 15309:and other 15178:to "bite". 15040:Miss stays 14606:Steam Ship 14503:", to the 14474:square rig 14466:Royal Navy 14361:of a ship. 14222:forespring 14218:backspring 14160:gun laying 13585:sou'wester 13456:where the 13450:A form of 13437:midshipman 13432:Royal Navy 13401:snipe hunt 13230:slush fund 13211:Royal Navy 13191:slop chest 13028:The cabin 13017:slave ship 12977:slave ship 12957:slack tide 12942:skyscraper 12900:of a ship. 12810:region of 12550:short stay 12480:shipwright 12389:shipbreach 12352:of a ship. 12281:brig sloop 12261:A type of 12256:ship sloop 12191:shipwrecks 12057:ship a sea 11999:, using a 11944:outriggers 11881:sheet bend 11794:sheer plan 11787:sheer plan 11768:sheer line 11718:shanghaied 11661:stern tube 11497:battleship 11277:sea-kindly 11262:seakeeping 11143:sea shanty 11118:heaving to 11110:sea anchor 10916:genoa sail 10897:60 degrees 10846:scow sloop 10704:A type of 10643:scantlings 10616:scandalize 10585:sandsucker 10453:sally ship 10346:sailmakers 10329:sterndrive 10313:sail drive 10291:submarines 10162:safe haven 10138:sea lawyer 10124:References 9783:. Compare 9678:rum-runner 9496:topgallant 9456:oar crutch 9447:washstrake 9330:rope's end 9300:ropes, the 9142:rogue wave 9018:lighthouse 8776:research, 8768:research, 8567:reef-bands 8455:red-to-red 8411:Royal Navy 8380:Red Duster 8371:Red Ensign 8357:Red Ensign 8350:Red Duster 8320:shipwrecks 8282:spinnakers 8082:bluejacket 7818:References 7529:Royal Navy 7423:References 7147:Sama-Bajau 7068:above her 6980:prize crew 6792:Royal Navy 6785:press gang 6673:sixth rate 6659:Royal Navy 6401:, and two 6380:square rig 6371:A type of 6332:mizzenmast 6314:square rig 6230:beam reach 6172:beam reach 6082:A unit of 6067:battleship 5828:boatswains 5706:Terengganu 5642:wheelhouse 5620:pilothouse 5579:pilot boat 5423:Davey hook 5400:open ocean 5361:within it. 5079:passageway 5013:water kite 5009:water kite 4817:paddle box 4742:References 4233:sterndrive 4166:centerline 4093:orlop deck 4057:A type of 4024:" in 1917. 3924:Royal Navy 3910:on station 3780:occupation 3746:open ocean 3679:oar crutch 3630:References 3420:or red in 3324:night boat 3294:net tender 3287:submarines 3247:net tender 3165:net cutter 3097:navigation 3050:Parliament 3032:along any 2931:narrowboat 2871:References 2631:motor ship 2556:tweendecks 2550:cargo ship 2471:Where the 2467:mould loft 2441:lines plan 2347:motor ship 2272:mothership 2164:wheelhouse 2144:breastwork 2117:, shallow 2015:The third 2001:mizzenmast 1966:mizzenmast 1945:mizzenmast 1877:minehunter 1843:minehunter 1726:midshipmen 1711:lieutenant 1688:midshipman 1680:cargo ship 1559:metacenter 1531:metacenter 1466:troopships 1323:Royal Navy 1116:activities 1084:(or glass) 853:man o' war 844:man-of-war 835:making way 603:open ocean 581:, reduced 572:seakeeping 415:References 165:: "ship". 143:navigation 139:seamanship 71:newspapers 27156:Magazines 25880:Carr 1951 25792:Carr 1951 25699:Carr 1951 24734:"pendant" 23559:yawl boat 23431:yard name 22761:cuntlines 22563:windbound 22442:whitecaps 22362:whipstaff 22340:halliards 22038:whaleboat 21987:waterline 21975:whaleback 21967:waterline 21912:Old World 21848:weatherly 21739:main deck 21644:Moby-Dick 21612:steamboat 21499:watersail 21483:waterline 21443:water bus 21389:water bus 21330:freeboard 21235:from the 21120:cubbridge 20722:very well 20717:very good 20693:veer away 20653:gaff vang 20647:boom vang 20608:spritsail 20261:up-behind 20254:hawsepipe 20143:waterline 20092:under way 19809:chain tye 19725:tweendeck 19699:main deck 19679:tweendeck 19648:whaleback 19625:barbettes 19557:deckhouse 19351:main mast 19294:troopship 19286:troopship 19166:waterline 19141:helmsman. 19023:trawl net 18984:backstays 18975:mainsheet 18958:troopship 18950:transport 18943:waterline 18873:sternpost 18812:steamship 18743:sea lanes 18690:grounding 18568:waterline 18549:schooner. 18510:sails or 18349:tophamper 18063:destroyer 18050:timonnier 18045:steersman 17993:the mast. 17977:tilt boat 17821:thole pin 17798:lifeboats 17747:steamboat 17700:steamboat 17538:tell-tail 17529:tell-tale 17495:, single- 17489:A small, 17445:tank ship 17400:tall ship 17315:tailshaft 17259:hard over 17203:creating. 17104:port tack 17062:mast case 16676:swim-head 16554:sandbanks 16548:swatchway 16456:surf boat 16337:submarine 16292:subchaser 16245:submarine 16228:subchaser 16183:spritsail 16020:stretcher 15939:straggler 15825:storeship 15788:hold the 15752:Informal 15597:-mounted 15565:sternwalk 15520:) at the 15509:sternpost 15498:from the 15357:chase gun 15328:sternpost 15233:steersman 15226:starboard 15130:steamship 15126:steamboat 15021:anchorage 15018:or fixed 14872:stateroom 14841:port tack 14835:starboard 14807:starboard 14793:spritsail 14711:A vessel 14668:stanchion 14326:spritsail 14275:spritsail 14258:near the 14249:spritsail 14117:waterline 14111:lifeboats 13997:quickwork 13968:or other 13965:spinnaker 13909:spinnaker 13899:spindrift 13791:tall ship 13115:slip rope 13002:coast of 12996:Guineaman 12908:A square 12752:single up 12689:sidewheel 12448:seaworthy 12431:shipwreck 12424:shipshape 12418:shipshape 12396:shipwreck 12334:hard tack 12217:ship over 12206:anchorage 12197:scuttling 11961:An upper 11930:fine boat 11869:amidships 11815:broadside 11804:elevation 11678:shakedown 11636:shaft log 11606:propeller 11384:navigator 11346:seaworthy 11270:seaworthy 11244:scuttling 11176:sea trial 11154:sea state 11133:sea chest 11062:scuttling 10942:propeller 10928:spinnaker 10908:screecher 10495:salty dog 10439:sailorman 10432:sail loft 10418:sailmaker 10360:sail-plan 10338:sail loft 10239:amidships 10205:fairleads 9847:motorboat 9603:sternpost 9475:thole pin 9343:rope yarn 9150:sea state 9058:roadstead 9049:roadstead 8660:chartered 8554:gaff rigs 8477:boy pussy 8436:starboard 8425:Greenland 8104:U.S. Navy 7913:rail meat 7899:raft ship 7859:ranging". 7577:quickwork 7207:or lever. 7155:Indonesia 7122:pump boat 7087:puddening 7071:waterline 7037:propeller 7029:prop walk 7008:propeller 6948:privateer 6798:preventer 6726:gunpowder 6708:gunpowder 6666:post ship 6586:port tack 6579:home port 6509:direction 6458:poop deck 6438:car float 6404:headsails 6017:amidships 5982:hard over 5958:pivotting 5950:pitchpole 5866:starboard 5835:pipe down 5467:leeboards 5419:slip-hook 5330:aftermost 5271:paymaster 5019:parbuckle 4951:steamship 4797:packetman 4511:foundered 4447:overfalls 4431:overboard 4263:outrigger 4142:paradummy 3331:steamboat 3251:gate ship 3243:net layer 3207:submarine 3196:Submarine 3173:), also 3088:force or 2983:landmarks 2923:anchorage 2906:lead ship 2900:name ship 2886:name ship 2514:spritsail 2258:a vessel. 2114:freeboard 2059:molgogger 1859:minelayer 1774:amidships 1570:capsizing 1524:cafeteria 1209:mast step 1187:mast case 1131:provinces 1090:hourglass 975:with its 887:overboard 884:has gone 864:from the 796:boom vang 770:mainsheet 753:The main 637:mainbrace 610:main deck 590:propeller 101:June 2023 27223:See also 27213:Yachting 26980:See also 26617:(2000). 26593:(2017). 26552:(2016). 26273:Archived 26242:Archived 26095:(1867). 25987:(1951). 25914:(1989). 25859:"tier". 24801:IMD 1961 24766:IMD 1961 24343:(1867). 24055:See also 24039:See also 23838:Zulu War 23770:See also 23516:aye, aye 23446:shipyard 23424:shipyard 23418:dockyard 23349:See also 23059:zebecque 23051:xebecque 23007:See also 22650:windward 22641:windsail 22614:windlass 22421:bowsprit 22396:bowsprit 22383:whiskers 22347:whipping 22154:wharfage 22052:lifeboat 21920:Americas 21914:and the 21861:windward 21840:lee side 21829:windward 21790:lee helm 21778:windward 21678:launched 21672:shipyard 21656:waypoint 21625:wegelage 21598:coxswain 21543:waterway 21519:gaff rig 21422:paravane 21166:wardroom 21088:and the 21036:See also 20729:helmsman 20534:See also 20171:underway 20155:careened 20097:underway 20045:sounding 20014:See also 19813:rope tye 19659:turtling 19498:mainmast 19341:halyards 19279:trooping 19273:trolling 19236:lookouts 19230:warships 19183:trimaran 19086:gunwales 19055:treenail 19004:mainsail 18909:Dinghies 18571:and the 18554:topsides 18533:schooner 18437:topsails 18110:toe-rail 18095:ironclad 18038:timoneer 17970:dinghies 17449:tankship 17346:overbear 17331:helmsman 17273:taffrail 17226:purchase 17113:hardtack 17032:See also 16768:deckhead 16761:Telling 16671:swimhead 16651:swigging 16522:dredging 16447:surfboat 16268:wet subs 16206:mainsail 16082:stringer 16046:stricken 15918:stowaway 15880:stove in 15853:warships 15808:foretack 15780:stoppers 15727:scuttled 15579:sternway 15529:transoms 15468:A white 15334:taffrail 15306:forestay 15269:bowsprit 15240:helmsman 15144:steerage 15111:headsail 15079:staysail 15071:mainmast 15065:forestay 15059:stemhead 15046:stayfall 15029:In stays 14979:backstay 14973:forestay 14942:repairs. 14899:squadron 14774:stanliff 14713:directed 14649:marking. 14469:century. 14415:stations 14393:squadron 14387:flotilla 14374:warships 14366:squadron 14329:-rigged 14319:sprittie 14312:bowsprit 14207:quayside 14167:spreader 14078:mainsail 14072:foresail 13971:headsail 13943:staysail 13932:windward 13926:headsail 13796:Preussen 13734:schooner 13690:schooner 13625:Sounding 13612:sounding 13517:soft eye 13476:mainmast 13345:snagboat 13330:deadhead 13278:bowsprit 13182:corvette 12967:slamming 12936:Mushkosa 12930:(1885), 12865:skipjack 12812:Scotland 12796:altered. 12757:springs. 12644:sick bay 12607:shrimper 12503:dockyard 12489:shipyard 12403:shipping 12239:ship rig 11950:oarlocks 11707:gunboats 11643:deadwood 11565:latitude 11535:whipping 11337:seamount 11250:warships 11212:seaboots 11138:effects. 11070:seacocks 11016:bulwarks 11008:scuppers 10968:scudding 10922:reaching 10872:by 1725. 10827:schooner 10713:schooner 10671:schooner 10578:bowsprit 10566:windlass 10460:grounded 10117:See also 9810:backstay 9787:reaching 9780:dead run 9738:arrimage 9575:or on a 9525:topsides 9432:sculling 9378:round to 9362:errands. 8992:porthole 8950:capsized 8944:righting 8839:when at 8836:forestay 8744:A naval 8728:A naval 8615:through 8560:boltrope 8237:reaching 8223:reaching 8179:topmasts 8161:bulwarks 8143:rattlins 8134:ratlines 7939:(e.g. a 7811:See also 7560:quayside 7488:beam sea 7416:See also 7197:purchase 6934:flagship 6734:pratique 6623:portolan 6606:porthole 6526:larboard 6515:larboard 6496:facility 6398:bowsprit 6386:foremast 6323:, and a 6320:mainmast 6308:foremast 6218:in irons 6148:in irons 6125:windward 6100:point up 5971:leeboard 5783:lifeboat 5689:bowsprit 5683:schooner 5506:picaroon 5492:masthead 5387:mainsail 5287:pea coat 5244:caulking 5231:paid off 5218:paid off 5153:schooner 4996:paravane 4899:lookouts 4868:foremast 4735:See also 4505:Capsized 4470:buntline 4463:overhaul 4455:overhead 4423:overbear 4346:saxboard 4298:keelboat 4289:sailboat 4226:outdrive 4150:outboard 4079:ironboat 4009:landsman 3975:ordinary 3856:on board 3842:old salt 3799:oilskins 3753:offshore 3730:wardroom 3658:caulking 3623:See also 3383:mainsail 3337:day boat 3188:trawling 3183:Cod Wars 3030:latitude 3007:mariners 2992:such as 2957:nautical 2949:waterway 2864:See also 2247:moorings 2209:or post. 2103:ironclad 2083:paravane 2030:mainmast 1958:staysail 1891:in irons 1810:warships 1807:used in 1761:midships 1644:midships 1624:mainsail 1589:Americas 1557:and her 1482:messdeck 1430:George V 1366:Med moor 1350:materiel 1343:material 1277:A white 1245:masthead 1159:ropework 1124:strategy 1110:maritime 1008:forestay 1002:staysail 990:foresail 966:mainsail 946:manifest 822:foremast 816:mainmast 803:mainstay 784:mainsail 762:mainsail 742:mainmast 722:mainmast 676:mainmast 662:mainmast 656:mainsail 584:pitching 479:magazine 472:Mae West 459:Mae West 408:See also 155:nautikos 151:nauticus 147:nautical 135:shipping 26442:Sources 23827:skaffie 23467:yardarm 23412:is set. 23403:lugsail 23108:frigate 23102:warship 23067:shebeck 23047:xebeque 22776:serving 22766:worming 22741:service 22659:leeward 22554:windage 22532:halyard 22401:shrouds 22329:topsail 22287:having 22248:whelkie 22111:seaboat 22017:gunwale 22010:during 21705:Tacking 21691:slipway 21629:waylaid 21619:way-lay 21566:bulwark 21534:fireman 21438:taxicab 21402:taxicab 21377:watches 21324:gunwale 21283:warship 21252:warship 21244:deadeye 21241:to the 21238:bolster 21232:shrouds 21108:armings 20703:gently. 20675:vedette 20638:leeward 20282:upbound 20198:unreeve 20149:drydock 20116:aground 20107:, made 20072:on the 19635:warship 19506:tugboat 19471:spencer 19460:trysail 19449:to the 19426:transom 19370:lookout 19358:on the 19311:trooper 19267:troller 19252:stealth 19198:trimmer 19163:to the 19092:thwarts 19072:trunnel 19068:trennel 19064:trenail 19027:dragnet 19011:trawler 18936:transom 18865:transom 18841:tramper 18772:sailors 18662:torpedo 18634:warship 18628:torpedo 18609:torpedo 18590:torpedo 18539:topsail 18487:topsail 18467:rigging 18411:topmast 18374:rigging 18292:topmast 18289:of the 18286:shrouds 18191:, also 18179:tonnage 18171:warship 18163:tampion 18154:tompion 18123:bulwark 18081:gunboat 18074:tinclad 18056:tin can 17840:rowlock 17828:gunwale 17760:thimble 17670:vessel. 17644:vessel. 17577:dogvane 17475:tartane 17467:warship 17284:at the 17256:is put 17189:tacking 17166:beating 17151:tacking 17095:and to 17092:tacking 16830:heading 16745:compass 16726:halyard 16712:lighter 16684:swimmie 16658:halyard 16588:lighter 16540:swallow 16359:pontoon 16356:with a 16345:sunfish 16200:topsail 16194:topmast 15967:forward 15908:stowage 15730:by the 15704:fireman 15668:vessel. 15638:steward 15613:steamer 15496:gillnet 15312:rigging 15118:steamer 15015:station 14991:shrouds 14967:rigging 14912:harbour 14883:station 14848:starter 14796:at the 14784:at the 14747:Rigging 14688:bulwark 14653:stackie 14577:draught 14488:rigging 14401:admiral 14355:at the 14228:springs 14181:shrouds 14140:sponsor 14103:sponson 14084:lugsail 14035:liberty 13985:ceiling 13938:topmast 13862:trysail 13855:spencer 13816:spanker 13813:of its 13805:Preußen 13774:rigging 13659:spanker 13549:acronym 13464:spanker 13407:snotter 13356:with a 13335:snagged 13327:, also 13298:anchors 13269:on the 13266:topsail 13171:warship 13125:slipway 12986:in the 12949:skysail 12938:(1819). 12932:Oweenee 12923:barques 12904:skysail 12897:captain 12889:skipper 12801:skaffie 12708:steamer 12682:moulded 12654:sideboy 12564:shorten 12542:liberty 12527:draught 12442:aground 12232:polacca 12151:warship 12051:shipped 12021:on all 11996:sextant 11910:to the 11907:painter 11696:shallop 11655:keelson 11571:shackle 11558:sextant 11431:seining 11409:seekers 11313:ceiling 11310:. Also 11293:sealing 11235:in the 11226:seacock 11196:way on. 11185:seaboat 11023:scuttle 10838:and in 10779:seizing 10635:reefing 10533:tugboat 10307:torpedo 10233:hogging 10213:sagging 10199:transom 10155:harbour 9895:Rigging 9834:tacking 9825:on the 9795:beating 9771:running 9710:stowage 9694:rummage 9643:pivots. 9462:gunwale 9439:rowlock 9423:pulling 9368:liberty 9319:rigging 9316:in the 9307:cordage 9244:to the 9182:Listing 9005:rip rap 8998:scuttle 8929:shrouds 8895:rigging 8884:rigging 8701:bearing 8632:regatta 8509:aground 8442:forward 8433:lie to 8296:tacking 8255:running 8247:beating 8229:tacking 8170:to the 8155:shrouds 8147:ratlins 8037:warship 7985:warship 7533:Monarch 7512:Queen's 7469:warship 7438:quarter 7183:punting 7170:gondola 7145:and by 7101:pulling 6928:warship 6876:captain 6848:pad eye 6729:stored. 6683:frigate 6657:in the 6654:captain 6469:on the 6463:A high 6441:, or a 6418:pontoon 6410:felucca 6383:on her 6377:with a 6360:polacca 6353:polacre 6346:polacca 6317:on the 6266:polacre 6257:polacca 6198:running 6110:head up 6091:⁄ 6084:bearing 6061:cruiser 5884:captain 5878:gangway 5857:on the 5805:gudgeon 5756:galleon 5716:pinnace 5561:warship 5484:pennant 5476:pennant 5433:pendant 5394:pelagic 5384:on the 5316:gunboat 5310:cruiser 5250:rigging 5206:leeward 5199:pay off 5179:capstan 5159:warship 5120:patache 4975:panting 4910:painter 4906:temple. 4525:captain 4476:chafing 4394:tacking 4352:gunwale 4340:rowlock 4328:rowboat 4274:rigging 4241:outhaul 4212:transom 4071:oreboat 3887:Plural 3864:onboard 3849:mariner 3829:captain 3817:old man 3699:rowlock 3692:gunwale 3363:capstan 3281:torpedo 3220:torpedo 3215:Torpedo 3063:Sailors 2941:narrows 2613:of the 2487:mousing 2387:moulded 2301:sailing 2238:mooring 2218:a ship. 2201:mooring 2123:, poor 2108:warship 2095:monitor 2072:gunwale 2066:bulwark 2027:of the 1924:) on a 1888:To be " 1884:misstay 1823:millers 1720:or the 1677:s, and 1621:on the 1611:middles 1457:tankers 1411:marines 1329:matelot 1294:captain 1258:lookout 1217:keelson 1180:rigging 1142:animals 1096:mariner 1038:Marines 1036:or the 999:) is a 861:warship 759:on the 671:vessel. 665:) on a 653:of the 496:warship 157:, from 85:scholar 26773: 26734: 26711: 26692: 26673: 26654: 26644: 26625: 26603: 26579: 26560: 26524: 26501: 26482: 26455: 26427: 26186: 26022: 25995: 25967: 25930: 25439:: 173. 25390:"ship" 25016:. 2023 24947: 24847: 24702: 24409: 23567:yeoman 23498:, and 23459:Tackle 23063:chebec 23055:zebeck 23043:xebeck 22785:shroud 22678:bridge 22634:anchor 22584:blocks 22578:tackle 22477:yachts 22464:ensign 22370:tiller 22309:tackle 22263:wherry 22231:bridge 22210:rudder 22179:wharfs 22176:, and 22127:berths 22090:whales 22076:whaler 22003:launch 21875:anchor 21855:leeway 21784:rudder 21649:Pequod 21591:rudder 21560:frames 21554:strake 21478:, etc. 21318:strake 21214:anchor 21193:hence 21152:strake 21112:fights 20808:voyage 20780:anchor 20736:vessel 20557:V-hull 20318:brails 20302:uppers 20218:unship 20205:sheave 20104:anchor 20037:ullage 19804:tackle 19778:tackle 19772:blocks 19761:place. 19616:turret 19568:bamboo 19542:level. 19387:using 19354:, the 19325:harbor 19095:, etc. 18915:yachts 18727:towing 18507:square 18396:topman 18371:, and 18329:. See 18102:tingle 17997:timber 17956:tiller 17910:thwart 17888:sheets 17847:throat 17679:T.E.V. 17666:tender 17628:tender 17586:tender 17552:shroud 17498:masted 17484:tartan 17436:tanker 17422:sheets 17214:blocks 17207:tackle 17143:course 16824:course 16692:muffie 16596:Rowing 16410:first. 16383:stayed 16374:, and 16362:-type 16353:dinghy 16176:stumpy 16095:timber 16075:ensign 16057:rating 16028:strike 16016:level. 16004:strake 15791:anchor 15696:stoker 15688:stocks 15664:tender 15300:timber 15247:steeve 15220:rudder 15175:rudder 15090:whose 15053:blocks 14892:, the 14856:teazer 14821:rudder 14787:hounds 14682:timber 14628:funnel 14620:funnel 14500:square 14440:square 14432:fleet. 14408:, the 14194:spring 14095:tacked 14059:Allied 14005:splice 13696:barque 13651:Ullage 13533:soogee 13427:snotty 13254:cutter 13216:master 13155:cutter 13087:anchor 13071:slings 13054:to it. 13051:tackle 13010:slaver 13000:Guinea 12992:slaver 12984:slaves 12917:royals 12881:bugeye 12833:rudder 12739:thwart 12676:timber 12673:(of a 12620:shroud 12031:boats. 11863:anchor 11843:tackle 11753:sheave 11726:sheave 11687:shakes 11549:settle 11512:sennet 11424:seiner 11416:barges 11329:sailor 11321:seaman 11285:sealer 11167:, and 11165:period 11125:drogue 11055:gossip 10986:rowing 10862:and a 10824:and a 10792:dinghy 10767:anchor 10736:schuyt 10666:, etc. 10663:girder 10569:, the 10549:sampan 10540:salvor 10508:seaman 10502:sailor 10487:saltie 10479:saloon 10270:, and 10255:vessel 9702:romage 9654:anchor 9647:ruffle 9639:tiller 9633:rudder 9610:rudder 9584:tiller 9547:yawing 9533:rudder 9310:; the 9293:convoy 9286:romper 9279:seaway 9198:roller 8881:, and 8842:anchor 8822:tiller 8682:, and 8618:blocks 8593:reefer 8548:square 8542:reefed 8388:ensign 8360:, the 8069:rating 8011:flakes 7937:raking 7843:rebate 7834:rabbet 7585:lining 7212:purser 7204:tackle 6535:rowing 6479:pooped 6392:lateen 6302:lateen 6057:-class 5915:piracy 5908:pirate 5892:piracy 5855:salute 5799:rudder 5791:pintle 5777:launch 5739:tender 5698:, and 5634:bridge 5607:pilots 5587:pilots 5514:pirate 5498:burgee 5461:tackle 5381:brails 5367:anchor 5352:, etc. 5313:s and 5293:reefer 5279:purser 5237:paying 5186:anchor 5150:and a 5129:pataje 5044:parrel 5034:parley 5002:weapon 4935:astern 4904:pagoda 4841:guards 4804:seaman 4757:packet 4532:ox-eye 4492:astern 4357:rigger 4334:galley 4219:rudder 4030:rating 4015:seaman 4000:seaman 3946:hauled 3903:bottom 3873:aboard 3835:master 3808:oilies 3785:seaman 3738:offing 3369:anchor 3344:nipper 3105:course 3085:marine 3075:ashore 3001:ashore 2998:, and 2597:muzzle 2525:mizzen 2480:timber 2394:timber 2285:tender 2230:anchor 2010:mizzen 1987:muffie 1904:mizzen 1668:tanker 1656:bridge 1618:brails 1519:galley 1513:purser 1460:, and 1336:sailor 1305:master 1287:master 1135:states 1103:sailor 1046:mutiny 1034:Marine 1026:marine 1016:marina 987:. The 963:. The 881:aboard 756:brails 736:sailor 644:braces 515:using 188:, and 159:nautēs 87: 80: 73: 66: 58: 27039:Books 26276:(PDF) 26269:(PDF) 26245:(PDF) 26238:(PDF) 26214:(PDF) 26207:(PDF) 26109:–703. 25483:(PDF) 25010:"Rig" 24749: 24430:(PDF) 24377:(PDF) 24088:Notes 23821:fifie 23799:xebec 23792:zebec 23372:yacht 23122:xebec 23093:masts 23087:stern 23065:, or 23039:zebec 23030:xebec 22771:stuff 22755:yarns 22724:cable 22695:oiler 22686:wiper 22622:winch 22606:masts 22526:sheet 22518:winch 22449:Force 22440:Also 22415:stays 22323:whips 22304:block 22284:skiff 22272:whiff 22241:wheel 22223:Also 22200:Also 22193:wheel 22173:quays 22167:piers 22161:docks 22133:piers 22119:wharf 22083:Also 21939:decks 21821:Also 21754:Also 21471:boats 21465:ships 21449:ferry 21407:ferry 21367:Also 21338:watch 21257:Also 21106:Also 21072:waist 20770:Also 20682:Also 20626:afore 20614:sprit 20324:mains 20310:peaks 20308:Also 20268:slack 20211:block 20176:UNREP 20133:Also 20069:watch 19811:or a 19775:in a 19513:Also 19492:abaft 19467:Also 19439:truss 19420:stern 19333:truck 19309:, or 19301:Also 19241:radar 19191:hulls 19175:sails 19145:trick 19130:trice 19122:ports 19070:, or 19062:Also 18995:yards 18929:stern 18894:stern 18860:Navy. 18778:hulks 18598:mines 18389:spars 18368:sails 18362:yards 18356:masts 18320:sails 18277:of a 18161:Also 18136:Also 18004:frame 17990:afore 17984:ferry 17782:Also 17753:texas 17744:of a 17731:Also 17692:texas 17654:stiff 17648:stiff 17640:stiff 17608:Also 17561:of a 17558:leech 17549:or a 17536:Also 17524:tide. 17482:Also 17443:Also 17428:stern 17409:tally 17380:stern 17360:Also 17307:cleat 17304:or a 17301:winch 17287:stern 17237:sails 17140:of a 17060:Also 16814:Also 16732:cleat 16719:sweat 16700:barge 16690:Also 16664:cleat 16640:swept 16630:swept 16601:rower 16575:sweep 16471:surge 16454:Also 16429:masts 16290:Also 16188:barge 16163:STUFT 16150:sails 16101:frame 15887:stave 15878:Also 15872:stove 15864:, or 15832:Also 15817:tacks 15721:fleet 15680:stand 15672:stood 15652:stiff 15646:stiff 15594:stern 15572:stern 15558:stern 15549:stern 15523:stern 15501:stern 15477:stern 15451:cabin 15378:stern 15320:stern 15294:barge 15260:block 15214:stern 15198:Also 15124:Also 14864:togey 14759:spars 14753:masts 14732:block 14729:or a 14726:cleat 14699:stand 14660:barge 14645:stack 14618:Also 14612:stack 14585:squid 14549:masts 14543:Yards 14533:ship. 14512:masts 14494:yards 14380:fleet 14332:barge 14294:sprit 14267:vangs 14236:sprit 14213:stern 14124:spoke 14081:on a 14050:Also 13875:Also 13819:sail. 13780:sails 13719:of a 13699:, or 13563:ASDIC 13542:SONAR 13498:barge 13420:sprit 13392:snipe 13385:block 13353:barge 13260:ketch 13246:smack 13238:slush 13222:bosun 13205:slush 13148:abaft 13143:circa 13136:sloop 13120:ship. 13063:to a 13044:sling 13037:barge 13034:on a 13031:hatch 13024:slide 12855:skiff 12762:siren 12669:sided 12511:shoal 12497:ships 12320:watch 12304:STUFT 12275:masts 12182:hulls 12122:Also 12085:, or 12024:masts 12005:tides 11976:time. 11921:shell 11849:barge 11823:sheet 11809:sheer 11760:sheer 11733:block 11652:, or 11601:shaft 11591:shaft 11584:sails 11578:stays 11528:serve 11446:ropes 11438:seize 11399:CUOTO 11397:Also 11299:seals 11233:valve 11095:swell 10977:scull 10935:screw 10865:sloop 10784:becue 10750:scope 10707:barge 10685:masts 10651:frame 10592:barge 10446:barge 10426:sails 10409:skiff 10352:sails 10273:ropes 10267:spars 10202:with 9907:spars 9901:sails 9886:Also 9831:. 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A 13716:mast 13678:sail 13559:and 13510:deck 13504:hold 13483:snub 13470:spar 13459:gaff 13453:brig 13445:snow 13414:mast 13371:snag 13365:deck 13325:Snag 13319:snag 13219:and 13198:crew 13077:slip 13066:mast 13060:yard 12911:sail 12894:The 12874:for 12827:keel 12819:skeg 12789:and 12786:hull 12780:ship 12628:mast 12595:See 12363:crew 12349:crew 12346:The 12330:See 12300:See 12243:See 12135:ship 12011:ship 11964:deck 11938:oars 11901:clew 11889:bend 11837:sail 11831:clew 11781:deck 11775:hull 11747:spar 11649:keel 11307:hold 11238:hull 11036:hull 11030:deck 10960:scud 10859:hull 10853:scow 10821:hull 10815:scow 10801:keel 10759:scow 10729:sail 10657:beam 10629:tack 10623:sail 10604:S.B. 10572:heel 10472:hull 10405:See 10389:See 10373:See 10325:and 10261:mast 10247:sail 10227:keel 10221:hull 10180:See 9791:and 9722:hold 9682:See 9665:pawl 9578:skeg 9572:keel 9566:hull 9519:hull 9505:sail 9490:mast 9392:rove 9350:crew 9337:flog 9273:bows 9253:mast 9241:yard 9221:RORO 9188:heel 9170:fore 9162:roll 9122:line 9106:rode 9090:and 9045:See 9029:See 8968:heel 8906:and 8856:turn 8612:line 8536:sail 8522:sail 8517:verb 8498:noun 8492:reef 8462:port 8448:port 8343:hulk 8270:sail 8251:and 8182:and 8173:mast 8167:tops 8164:and 8120:rank 8116:rate 8106:and 8090:navy 8078:rate 8056:See 8005:coil 7976:hull 7954:mast 7942:stem 7927:rake 7920:heel 7892:hull 7884:raft 7593:hull 7567:quay 7539:quay 7463:deck 7190:punt 7162:punt 7057:prow 7049:port 6995:deck 6854:jibe 6836:rail 6830:deck 6824:boom 6818:line 6808:and 6721:hull 6703:hulk 6614:port 6593:port 6567:port 6564:The 6490:port 6466:deck 6326:gaff 6034:See 5977:helm 5940:and 5937:fore 5931:beam 5733:sail 5727:oars 5677:mast 5627:ship 5541:quay 5532:pier 5446:spar 5440:mast 5358:hold 5341:sail 5323:peak 5147:brig 5141:mast 5107:See 5091:See 5064:mast 5058:gaff 5052:yard 5026:spar 4986:and 4966:palm 4929:dock 4923:fast 4880:and 4837:See 4370:port 4310:hull 4255:sail 4249:line 4184:pier 4175:hull 4157:hull 4116:hold 4101:deck 4012:and 3979:See 3869:See 3823:Crew 3773:ship 3711:See 3653:hemp 3413:buoy 3394:See 3376:nock 3357:line 3069:navy 3046:bill 2610:heel 2604:mast 2582:crew 2494:line 2380:hull 2333:sail 2313:sail 2274:and 2255:moor 2215:dock 2206:buoy 2193:moor 2180:line 2090:pin. 2046:pier 2038:mole 2018:mast 1971:mast 1942:the 1936:set 1933:yawl 1921:gaff 1915:sail 1897:tack 1832:mine 1804:mast 1785:See 1781:mile 1650:hull 1549:(GM) 1507:mess 1493:crew 1473:mess 1368:and 1255:. 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