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Gita Govinda

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script on seven lines per page, and has a foliation located in the left margin on the reverse. It is made up of 36 folios. This volume is decorated with a snow crystal motif scattered throughout the text, a practice typical of the Indian publisher Baburam. This edition was produced in Calcutta in
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A large number of commentaries have been written on the text, elaborating on its meaning and music. Scholar Thomas Donaldson mentions that the Gitagovinda was known at Puri not long after its composition, for the earliest commentary on it was written in Odisha around 1190 by Udayanacharya, the
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was begun in 1829 and revised according to the edited Sanskrit and Latin translations of C. Lassen in Bonn 1837. There's also another manuscript at the Guimet Museum in Paris in Devanagari script narrating the love between Krishna and Radha. This oblong work is printed on paper in
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The work delineates the love of Krishna for Radha, the milkmaid, his faithlessness and subsequent return to her, and is taken as symbolical of the human soul's straying from its true allegiance but returning at length to the God which created it.
971:. This tradition has continued unbroken since the time of Jayadeva, who himself used to sing in the temple. After the time of the poet, the singing of the Gitagovinda according to the authentic Odissi ragas & talas, (such as the Raga 447:
1808, in imitation of the manuscripts; devoid of title page, it is accompanied by a colophon. The present binding, executed at the museum in 1991, constitutes a reproduction very faithful to its original appearance.
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of Chaitanyadasa, also known as Sri Pujari Goswami (late 16th–17th centuries). A contemporary commentary from the Gaudiya Vaishnava school, drawing largely from the
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s have remained in continued usage for several centuries after Jayadeva, and enjoy extreme popularity in the state till date.
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The poem has been translated into most modern Indian languages and many European languages. There is a German rendering which
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has been translated to many languages throughout the world, and is considered to be among the finest examples of
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of Narayana Dasa (14th century), Dharanidhara's Tika (16th century), Jagannatha Mishra's Tika (16th century),
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prescribed by Jayadeva are unique to the tradition of Odissi music. It is noteworthy that in Odisha, these
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is organized into twelve chapters. Each chapter is further sub-divided into one or more divisions called p
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Most of the ragas and talas indicated by Jayadeva, continue to be in practice in the tradition of
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The Making of Romantic Love: Longing and Sexuality in Europe, South Asia, and Japan, 900-1200 CE
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number, based on the important ancient copies of the Gita Govinda and its commentaries such as
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by John Stratton Hawley and includes extensive commentary on the verse and topic of the poem.
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s, totalling twenty-four in all. The prabandhas contain couplets grouped into eights, called
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read by F. H . van Dalberg. Dalberg's version was based on the English translation done by
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Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts in the Library of His Highness the Maharaja of Ulwar
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Gita Govinda is one of the earliest musical texts in which the author indicates the exact
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Sri Jayadeva's Gita Govinda : with illustrations and commentary by Dhananjaya
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The Bhagats of the Guru Granth Sahib: Sikh Self-definition and the Bhagat Bani
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and other official documents that describe the functioning of the temple.
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of Jayadeva is sung, set to traditional Odissi ragas & talas, such as
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published by Writer's Workshop, Calcutta, 1968; Barbara Stoler Miller's
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guimet.fr/collections/tresors-de-la-bibliotheque/gitagovinda-imprime/
1204: 156: 3028: 1359: 1095:. Translated by Durgadas Mukhopadhyay. Delhi: B.R. Publishing. 1990. 3525: 3456: 3421: 3314: 3081: 3076: 2912: 2842: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2669: 1876: 1828: 1804: 1799: 1744: 976: 963:. Jayadeva mentions many ragas and talas unique to Odisha, such as 916: 910: 888: 826: 688: 581: 533: 521: 434: 224: 138: 87: 77: 67: 1452:
Gīta Govinda: with the commentary of Śrīla Prabodhānanda Sarasvatī
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published by Oxford University Press, Delhi,1978; Lee Siegel's
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Some of the notable commentaries are Kaviraja Narayana Dasa's
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The Sikh Religion: Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors
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Medieval Indian text based on Hindu god Radha and Krishna
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The Gitagovinda of Jayadeva: Love Song of the Dark Lord
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Shreegitagobinda O Mahakabi Shreejaydev : A Book
1303: 1284:"The Indigenous Music of Kerala, 'Sopana Sangeetham'" 1104: 1629:] (in Odia). Bhubaneswar: Smt. Bhagabati Panda. 1241:] (in Odia). Bhubaneswar: Smt. Bhagabati Panda. 1172:
Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: Devraj to Jyoti
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Love Song of the Dark Lord: Jayadeva's Gita Govinda
1574:Jones, William; Jones, Anna Maria Shipley (1799). 1070:Love Song of the Dark Lord: Jayadeva's Gītagovinda 3581: 1407: 1387:. B.R. Publishing Corporation. pp. 366–74. 1337:. Oxford University Press. pp. 9, 116–123. 437:in 1792. A verse translation by the German poet 379:. Another well-known medieval commentary is the 204:into a musical form performed in temples called 1159: 979:, systematically recorded in inscriptions, the 403:Handwritten palm leaf manuscript of Jayadeva's 1435:Malla, Dr. Bhagyalipi, ed. (2008). "Preface". 1330: 1093:In Praise of Krishna: Gita-Govinda of Jayadeva 476:Theosophical rendering The Song of the Divine, 371:, there is a medieval commentary known as the 3044: 2484: 1700: 1077:. New York: Columbia University Press. 1977. 764: 487:Gitagovinda : Love song of the Dark Lord 1514: 1414:. University of Chicago Press. p. 257. 1310:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 4–9. 491:Gitagovinda: Love Songs of Radha and Krishna 25:. For 2023 Indian Malayalam soap opera, see 1439:. Bhubaneswar, Odisha: Odisha State Museum. 478:Madras, 1962; Monica Varma's transcreation 460:Gita Govinda: The loves of Krisna and Radha 3051: 3037: 2491: 2477: 1707: 1693: 1573: 1515:Goswami Maharaja, Bhaktivedanta Narayana. 1479:. Elphinstone College, Bombay. p. 38. 988: 771: 757: 211:Jayadeva's hymns are also included in the 40: 1639: 1517:"Sri Gita Govinda – Sri Jayadeva Goswami" 1380: 133:) is a work composed by the 12th-century 1474: 1324: 1269:The tradition and method of Odissi music 995: 398: 232: 141:. It describes the relationship between 1489: 1449: 1281: 1041:Govt. Museum and Art Gallery Chandigarh 493:published in the Clay Sanskrit series. 3582: 1590: 1297: 237:Jayadeva worshipping Krishna and Radha 3058: 3032: 2472: 1688: 1617: 1591:Miller, Barbara Stoler (2016-01-01). 1551: 1434: 1401: 1357: 1262:Odissi Sangeetara Parampara O Prayoga 1252: 1250: 1248: 1229: 1165: 836:Guṇḍakirī or Guṇḍakerī or Mālavagauḍa 496:The first English translation of the 429:published in the Transactions of the 46:Original palm leaf manuscript of the 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 196:of Jayadeva is sung in the style of 1611: 1256: 1208:. 14 September 2007. Archived from 391:of Bhaktivedanta Narayana Goswami. 13: 2564: 1428: 1384:Kamadeva's Pleasure Garden, Orissa 1245: 811:Mālava, Mālavagauḍa or Mālavagauḍā 803:of Rana Kumbha (16th century) and 450:Notable English translations are: 14: 3641: 1664: 1627:Notated music of the Gita Govinda 1358:Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). 1239:Notated music of the Gita Govinda 1216: 21:For 2018 Indian Telugu film, see 3564: 3563: 3095: 2636:Other 16000 - 16100 Junior wives 1778: 1714: 1640:Citaristi, Ileana (2022-10-06). 1450:Gosvāmī, Śrīla Jayadeva (2018). 1107: 1011:Miniature paintings in museums: 559: 474:Madras, 1956; Duncan Greenlee's 3546:Shri Jagannath Temple Act, 1955 2809:Associated with Krishna's life 2785:48 Kos Parikrama of Kurukshetra 1633: 1584: 1567: 1533: 1508: 1483: 1468: 1443: 1282:Shankar, Hari (April 1, 2019). 1265:ଓଡ଼ିଶୀ ସଙ୍ଗୀତର ପରମ୍ପରା ଓ ପ୍ରୟୋଗ 1056: 807:of Bajuri Dasa (17th century). 528:translated the book in 1977 as 394: 324: 1577:The works of Sir William Jones 1490:Gosvāmī, Śrī Jayadeva (2005). 1374: 1351: 1304:Max Arthur Macauliffe (2013). 1275: 1192: 1026:Prince of Wales Museum, Bombay 850:Deśī Barāḍi or Deśa Barāḍi or 1: 1381:Donaldson, Thomas E. (1987). 1152: 878:or Deśa Barāḍi or Deśī Barāḍi 472:The Gita Govinda of Jayadeva, 470:; S. Lakshminarasimha Sastri 1643:Odissi and the Geeta Govinda 1564:), Retrieved 22 October 2015 1166:Datta, Amaresh, ed. (1988). 480:The Gita Govinda of Jayadeva 7: 2498: 1926:Sadananda Kabisurjya Brahma 1680:: a Multimedia Presentation 1623:Sri Gita Gobinda Swara Lipi 1235:Sri Gita Gobinda Swara Lipi 1100: 373:Sri-Gita-Govinda-Vyakhayana 245: 10: 3646: 3610:Medieval Indian literature 1174:. Vol. 2. New Delhi: 1128:Jayadeva birth controversy 1031:Metropolitan Museum of art 1016:National Museum, New Delhi 949:or the last ritual of the 351:Nutana Sarvangasundaritika 222: 218: 20: 3559: 3503: 3409: 3357: 3295: 3255: 3182: 3111: 3104: 3093: 3064: 2988: 2926: 2888: 2800: 2735: 2652: 2575: 2562: 2506: 2410: 2402:Kisorachandrananda Champu 2349: 2296: 2208:Bisnupriya Samantasinghar 2059: 1999: 1934:Abhimanyu Samantasinghara 1818: 1787: 1776: 1722: 1408:William M. Reddy (2012). 122: 101: 93: 83: 73: 63: 58: 39: 34: 3495:Gopalakrusna Pattanayaka 2306:Singhari Shyamsundar Kar 2150:Singhari Shyamsundar Kar 2134:Nimai Charan Harichandan 2105:Mohan Sundar Deb Goswami 1947:Gopalakrusna Pattanayaka 1646:. Taylor & Francis. 1619:Panda, Dr. Gopal Chandra 1475:Peterson, Peter (1892). 1264: 1231:Panda, Dr. Gopal Chandra 1000:RasaLila by Krishna, in 539: 456:The Indian Song of Songs 412:Gopalakrusna Pattanayaka 361:and Dharanidhara's Odia 155:(female cow herders) of 3630:Odissi music repertoire 3437:Atibadi Jagannatha Dasa 2092:Gobinda Chandra Suradeo 1978:Gadadhara Singhasamanta 1597:. Motilal Banarsidass. 1331:Pashaura Singh (2003). 1036:Indian Museum, Calcutta 945:Every night during the 377:Prabhodananda Sarasvati 302:(Unpretentious Krishna) 276:Sākāṅkṣa puṇdarīkākṣham 184:Indian classical dances 3018:Guru–shishya tradition 2569: 2377:Koti Brahmanda Sundari 2155:Nrusingha Nath Khuntia 1367:Encyclopedia Americana 1178:. pp. 1414–1423. 1021:Honolulu Museum of Art 1004: 861:Guṇḍakirī or Guṇḍakerī 532:. The book contains a 458:(1875); Sri Jayadevas 418: 238: 2568: 2043:Sangitarnavachandrika 1973:Benudhara Pattanayaka 1968:Gauracharana Adhikari 1075:Barbara Stoler Miller 1002:Prem Mandir Vrindavan 999: 864:Mālava or Mālavagauḍā 526:Barbara Stoler Miller 402: 367:Within the school of 357:, Lakshmana Bhatta's 349:, Dhananjaya Bipra's 236: 186:. Every night in the 3462:Chaitanya Mahaprabhu 2185:Biswanatha Pujapanda 2165:Markandeya Mahapatra 2097:Upendranath Tripathy 1212:on 12 February 2008. 917:Rāmakirī or Rāmakerī 911:Rāmakirī or Rāmakerī 827:Rāmakirī or Rāmakerī 797:Sarvangasundari Tika 508:(Kenduli Sasana) of 409:Odissi musician-poet 296:(Apologetic Krishna) 278:(Passionate Krishna) 260:(Blithesome Krishna) 2780:Pilgrimage circuits 2763:Krishna Janmashtami 2392:Bidagdha Chintamani 2272:Bhubaneswari Mishra 2267:Gopal Chandra Panda 2236:Raghunath Panigrahi 2228:Radhamani Mahapatra 2180:Kashinath Pujapanda 2142:Tarini Charan Patra 2139:Astabadhani Acharya 2121:Kali Charan Patnaik 2072:Seikh Khan Mohammed 2036:Sangita Kalpalatika 1991:Kalicharan Pattnaik 1963:Raghunatha Parichha 1939:Bhakta Charana Dasa 1560:by Tissa Devendra ( 893:Deśī or Deśa Barāḍi 847:Deśākhya or Deśākṣa 389:Balabodhini-prakasa 369:Gaudiya Vaishnavism 353:, Lakshmana Suri's 347:Sarvangasundaritika 339:Sarvangasundaritika 332:Bhavavibhavini Tika 306:ChaturachaturbhujaH 294:VilakṣyalakṣmīpatiH 290:(Dexterous Krishna) 284:(Audacious Krishna) 270:Snigdhamadhusūdanam 254:(Exuberant Krishna) 52:Odisha State Museum 3467:Madhavi Pattanayak 2898:Hathibada Ghosundi 2570: 2262:Bhikari Charan Bal 1983:Lokanatha Pattnaik 1955:Gourahari Parichha 1921:Jadumani Mahapatra 1900:Brajanath Badajena 1895:Biswanatha Khuntia 1521:www.purebhakti.com 1005: 885:Gujjarī or Gurjarī 871:Gujjarī or Gurjarī 857:Gujjarī or Gurjarī 840:Gujjarī or Gurjarī 832:Gujjarī or Gurjarī 512:(Kalinga, ancient 419: 320:(Exultant Krishna) 264:Mugdhamadhusūdanam 239: 3577: 3576: 3291: 3290: 3087:Sudarshana Chakra 3059:Jagannath worship 3026: 3025: 2903:Heliodorus pillar 2466: 2465: 2438:Prahallada Nataka 2387:Bichitra Ramayana 2341:Satchidananda Das 2331:Banamali Maharana 2246:Akhil Kumar Lenka 2195:Sangita Sudhakara 2170:Paschimeswar Jena 2087:Harihara Rayaguru 2077:Basudeb Mahapatra 2029:Sangita Muktabalī 1871:Achyutananda Dasa 1653:978-1-000-78098-7 1604:978-81-208-0366-4 1558:The lives of Keyt 1421:978-0-226-70628-3 1394:978-81-7018-393-8 1344:978-0-19-566269-6 1317:978-1-108-05548-2 1200:"Learn the lingo" 1123:Works of Jayadeva 951:Jagannatha temple 781: 780: 652:Sangita Muktabali 502:Sir William Jones 462:(Bombay 1940) by 439:Friedrich Rückert 359:Rasikarangadatika 318:SuprītapītāmbaraH 308:(Tactful Krishna) 266:(Winsome Krishna) 229:Works of Jayadeva 213:Guru Granth Sahib 207:sopana sangeetham 188:Jagannatha temple 109: 108: 3637: 3567: 3566: 3366:Bhagavata Purana 3169:Patali Srikhetra 3109: 3108: 3099: 3053: 3046: 3039: 3030: 3029: 2937:Bhagavata Purana 2546:Vāsudeva-Krishna 2493: 2486: 2479: 2470: 2469: 2443:Radha Prema Lila 2372:Baidehisa Bilasa 2326:Kashinath Muduli 2316:Padmanabha Panda 2213:Binapani Mohanty 2198:Balakrushna Dash 2126:Shyamsundar Dhir 2113:Apanna Panigrahi 2082:Lokenath Kanungo 2067:Gokul Srichandan 2022:Sangita Narayana 1882:Dinakrushna Dasa 1800:Mrudanga (Khola) 1782: 1709: 1702: 1695: 1686: 1685: 1658: 1657: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1571: 1565: 1555: 1549: 1548: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1492:Śrī Gīta-Govinda 1487: 1481: 1480: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1447: 1441: 1440: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1405: 1399: 1398: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1363: 1361:"Jayadéva"  1355: 1349: 1348: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1254: 1243: 1242: 1227: 1214: 1213: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1163: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1096: 1088: 1073:. Translated by 773: 766: 759: 674:Odissi Prabandha 645:Sangita Narayana 563: 544: 543: 407:by the medieval 385:Balabodhini-tika 381:Balabodhini-tika 363:Padyanuvadatika. 355:Srtiranjani Tika 343:Rasikapriya Tika 341:, Rana Kumbha's 314:(Joyful Krishna) 312:Sānandadāmodaram 282:Dhrṣta vaikuṇṭha 272:(Tender Krishna) 124: 44: 32: 31: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3605:Bhakti movement 3595:Sanskrit poetry 3580: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3555: 3499: 3472:Dinakrushna Das 3405: 3353: 3287: 3251: 3178: 3100: 3091: 3060: 3057: 3027: 3022: 2996:Svayam Bhagavan 2984: 2922: 2884: 2796: 2790:Vraja Parikrama 2731: 2653:Other relatives 2648: 2571: 2560: 2502: 2497: 2467: 2462: 2411:Allied artforms 2406: 2397:Mathura Mangala 2345: 2336:Dhaneswar Swain 2311:Chakradhar Sahu 2292: 2259:Bhajana Samrata 2241:Shyamamani Devi 2223:Binapani Mishra 2160:Jagabandhu Sahu 2110:Gayaka Siromani 2055: 2050:Sangita Koumudi 1995: 1853:Jagannatha Dasa 1814: 1783: 1774: 1718: 1713: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1654: 1638: 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Index

Geetha Govindam
Geeta Govindam
Original palm leaf manuscript of the Gita Govinda, Odisha State Museum, Bhubaneswar
Odisha State Museum
Hinduism
Jayadeva
Sanskrit
Sanskrit
IAST
Hindu
Jayadeva
Krishna
Radha
gopis
Vrindavan
ashtapadis
Ashta Nayika
Indian classical dances
Jagannatha temple
Gitagovinda
Odissi music
sopana sangeetham
Guru Granth Sahib
Jayadeva
Works of Jayadeva

Gaudiya Vaishnavism
Prabhodananda Sarasvati

Odissi musician-poet

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