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Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne

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141: 215:. His employment contract stipulated (clause 9) not to solicit customers of the company if he were to leave employment of Gilford Motor Co. Mr. Horne was fired, thereafter he set up his own business and undercut Gilford Motor Co's prices. He received legal advice saying that he was probably acting in breach of contract. So he set up a company, JM Horne & Co Ltd, in which his wife and a friend called Mr Howard were the sole shareholders and directors. They took over Horne’s business and continued it. Mr. Horne sent out fliers saying, 25: 244:
held that the covenant Mr Horne would not compete was broken. ‘I cannot help feeling quite convinced that at any rate one of the reasons for the creation of that company was the fear of Mr Horne that he might commit breaches of the covenant in carrying on the business…’ But because the covenant was
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I am quite satisfied that this company was formed as a device, a stratagem, in order to mask the effect carrying on of a business of Mr EB Horne. The purpose of it was to enable him, under what is a cloak or sham, to engage in business which, on consideration of the
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The company had no such agreement with Gilford Motor about not competing, however Gilford Motor brought an action alleging that the company was used as an instrument of fraud to conceal Mr Horne's illegitimate actions.
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granted an injunction, so that Horne was forced to stop competing through the company.
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too wide and against public policy, he refused to enforce it. Gilford Motor appealed.
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Spares and service for all models of Gilford vehicles. 170 Hornsey Lane,
223:, N. 6. Opposite Crouch End Lane... No connection with any other firm. 24: 220: 211:
Mr EB Horne was formerly a managing director of the
606: 306: 620:United Kingdom corporate personality case law 292: 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 299: 285: 174:Lord Hanworth, MR Lawrence LJ and Romer LJ 139: 625:Court of Appeal (England and Wales) cases 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 440:Woolfson v Strathclyde Regional Council 607: 280: 152:Court of Appeal of England and Wales 51:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 538:VTB Capital plc v Nutritek Int Corp 404:Littlewoods Mail Order Stores v IRC 342:Macaura v Northern Assurance Co Ltd 13: 248: 14: 646: 328:Salomon v A Salomon & Co Ltd 23: 615:United Kingdom company case law 552:Lungowe v Vedanta Resources plc 524:Prest v Petrodel Resources Ltd 66:"Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne" 1: 596: 496:Trustor AB v Smallbone (No 2) 236: 354:Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne 192:Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne 134:Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne 7: 428:DHN Ltd v Tower Hamlets LBC 366:Lee v Lee's Air Farming Ltd 307:Corporate personality cases 272: 231: 10: 651: 201:lifting the corporate veil 574: 560: 548: 534: 520: 506: 492: 478: 464: 450: 436: 424: 412: 400: 388: 376: 362: 350: 338: 324: 316:Case of Sutton's Hospital 312: 183: 178: 170: 165: 157: 147: 138: 133: 206: 16:1933 UK company law case 454:Ord v Belhaven Pubs Ltd 184:Fraud, lifting the veil 482:Gencor ACP Ltd v Dalby 263: 225: 258: 217: 416:Wallersteiner v Moir 392:Tunstall v Steigmann 213:Gilford Motor Co Ltd 47:improve this article 635:1933 in British law 510:Chandler v Cape plc 569:arts 1(2)(d) and 4 563:Rome II Regulation 584: 583: 188: 187: 127: 126: 119: 101: 642: 630:1933 in case law 468:Lubbe v Cape Plc 319:(1612) 77 ER 960 301: 294: 287: 278: 277: 265:Lawrence LJ and 254:Lord Hanworth MR 199:case concerning 166:Court membership 143: 131: 130: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 27: 19: 650: 649: 645: 644: 643: 641: 640: 639: 605: 604: 599: 585: 580: 570: 556: 544: 530: 516: 502: 488: 474: 460: 446: 432: 420: 408: 396: 384: 372: 358: 346: 334: 320: 308: 305: 275: 251: 249:Court of Appeal 239: 234: 209: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 44: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 648: 638: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 603: 602: 598: 595: 594: 593: 590:Jones v Lipman 582: 581: 578:UK company law 575: 572: 571: 561: 558: 557: 549: 546: 545: 535: 532: 531: 521: 518: 517: 507: 504: 503: 493: 490: 489: 486:EWHC 1560 (Ch) 479: 476: 475: 465: 462: 461: 451: 448: 447: 437: 434: 433: 425: 422: 421: 413: 410: 409: 401: 398: 397: 389: 386: 385: 380:Jones v Lipman 377: 374: 373: 363: 360: 359: 351: 348: 347: 339: 336: 335: 325: 322: 321: 313: 310: 309: 304: 303: 296: 289: 281: 274: 271: 250: 247: 238: 235: 233: 230: 208: 205: 197:UK company law 186: 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 172: 171:Judges sitting 168: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 136: 135: 125: 124: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 647: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 601: 600: 592: 591: 587: 586: 579: 573: 568: 564: 559: 554: 553: 547: 543: 540: 539: 533: 529: 526: 525: 519: 515: 512: 511: 505: 501: 500:EWHC 703 (Ch) 498: 497: 491: 487: 484: 483: 477: 473: 470: 469: 463: 459: 456: 455: 449: 445: 442: 441: 435: 430: 429: 423: 418: 417: 411: 406: 405: 399: 394: 393: 387: 382: 381: 375: 371: 368: 367: 361: 356: 355: 349: 344: 343: 337: 333: 330: 329: 323: 318: 317: 311: 302: 297: 295: 290: 288: 283: 282: 279: 270: 268: 262: 257: 255: 246: 243: 229: 224: 222: 216: 214: 204: 202: 198: 194: 193: 182: 177: 173: 169: 164: 160: 156: 153: 150: 146: 142: 137: 132: 129: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 588: 550: 536: 522: 514:EWCA Civ 525 508: 494: 480: 466: 458:EWCA Civ 243 452: 438: 426: 414: 402: 390: 378: 364: 353: 352: 340: 326: 314: 264: 259: 252: 240: 226: 218: 210: 195:Ch 935 is a 191: 190: 189: 128: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 45:Please help 33: 269:concurred. 107:August 2023 609:Categories 597:References 407:1 WLR 1214 261:agreement… 237:High Court 77:newspapers 431:1 WLR 852 419:1 WLR 991 383:1 WLR 832 242:Farwell J 34:does not 567:864/2007 565:(EC) No 395:2 QB 593 273:See also 267:Romer LJ 232:Judgment 221:Highgate 179:Keywords 158:Citation 555:UKSC 20 528:UKSC 34 472:UKHL 41 370:UKPC 33 91:scholar 55:removed 40:sources 542:UKSC 5 444:UKHL 5 357:Ch 935 345:AC 619 332:UKHL 1 161:Ch 935 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  207:Facts 148:Court 98:JSTOR 84:books 576:see 70:news 38:any 36:cite 49:by 611:: 300:e 293:t 286:v 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 57:. 43:.

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Court of Appeal of England and Wales
UK company law
lifting the corporate veil
Gilford Motor Co Ltd
Highgate
Farwell J
Lord Hanworth MR
Romer LJ
v
t
e
Case of Sutton's Hospital
Salomon v A Salomon & Co Ltd
UKHL 1
Macaura v Northern Assurance Co Ltd
Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne

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