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Gertrude Atherton

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735: 2392: 689:, knew the cost of strength required to escape it (strength some women do not have to spend), knew its scars—the scars that made her wary of emotional commitment and relegated her, despite her professional triumphs and her surpassing benefit to women, to largely an observer role in human relations. She knew the full cost of the destructive battle of the sexes, and urged that it end at last with true sexual equality." Her novels often feature strong heroines who pursue independent lives, undoubtedly a reaction to her stifling married life. 841:, describing it as a "remarkable work, with its warning of tremendous import to civilization". Atherton claimed that American civilization had been created by the "Nordic" or "Anglo-Saxon" race, and that this was now threatened by an influx of "Alpine" and "Mediterranean" immigrants, who Atherton regarded as inferior to Nordics. Atherton argued that "The old Nordic-American stock is being rapidly bred out by the refuse of Europe." Atherton cited works such as 2260: 254: 910:(collecting the authors' responses), Atherton stated that although she disliked both fascism and communism, she considered communism the greater evil and added, "Although I have no love for Franco, I hope he will mop up the Communists, and send home, with tails between legs, all those gullible Americans who enlisted to save Spanish 'Democracy'". Atherton attended the Democratic National Convention in 1928. In a poll carried out by the 572: 763:"the amazing and memorable Patience Sparhawk may perhaps be referred to as the first foreshadowing of the good work that has done since. It seems to have been also generally conceded that no matter what the subject chanced to be . . . nothing from her pen would be commonplace or dull. that startling performance introduced her to a different audience, one much larger and more seriously interested than she had had before." 2411: 727:, who shared her interest in artists' rights, and whose disappearance at sea she lamented. Though she could be offensively assertive with her acerbic wit, notes Gerry Max, she crusaded with dertermination for many of the key intellectual freedom issues of her day, especially those involving women's rights, and remained, throughout a long creative life, a true friend to writers. In his autobiographical novel, 31: 597:(1912), has a strong feminist subtext, with the titular heroine being a woman needing to earn a living wage. However, its view of gender issues is nuanced: she mentioned "the happy fate of the American woman, who 'had things all her own way,' and to whom man was a slave." (p. 124). She also points out that the 520:(October 1, 1898) said it "was by far more convincing and attractive in delineating California manners and morals.... The novel fairly establishes her claim to be considered as one of the most vivid and entertaining interpreters of the complex characters of emancipated American womanhood." The November 8 776:
article: "Usually (not always, to be sure), the work of Mrs. Wharton seems to me to be scrupulous, clever and uninspiring, while that of Mrs. Atherton is often careless, sprawling, but inspired. Mrs. Wharton, with some difficulty, it would appear, has learned to write; Mrs. Atherton was born with a
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Richard Saunders describes Atherton as ”one of the innumerable targets of Bierce’s amorous adventures”. See Saunders, Ambrose Bierce. The Making of a Misanthrope (San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 1985), pp.58-61.Cf. Cf. Emily Wortis Leider, California's Daughter: Gertrude Atherton and Her Times
624:(1923), about an aging woman who miraculously becomes young again after glandular therapy. The novel names the areas of a woman's power as youth and vitality, examines the social expectations surrounding them, then prompts women to avoid these conventions. The latter was adapted into the film 734: 390:, and her faith stands in the way of Diego's political ambitions. The dramatic climax peaks when Diego kills Chonita's brother, Reynaldo, and she is forced to choose between her cultural loyalty or her love for Diego. The plot of the novel closely resembles that of 278:
In 1889, Atherton went to Paris at the invitation of her sister-in-law Alejandra Rathbone (married to Major Jared Lawrence Rathbone). That year, she heard from British publisher G. Routledge and Sons that they would publish her first two books.
427:), and her dislike of eastern literary circles. Her distaste came from their belittlement of the Western United States and its authors and the fact they did not accept Bierce's work. While in New York, she published another California novel, 271:. When she revealed to her family that she was the author, she was ostracized. In 1888, she left for New York, leaving Muriel with her grandmother. She traveled to London, and eventually returned to California. Atherton's first novel, 493:, the reviewer said that Atherton had "incontestable" ability and a "very original talent" while noting that the book offered a series of "fleshy" episodes in Patience's life that may scare a sensitive reader. It was banned from the 794:, the character Harriet "is practically a white woman but for a scarcely perceptible blueness at the base of her fingernails, this character of Harriet is perhaps the best bit of feminine analysis that Mrs. Atherton ever did." 748:
essay said that Atherton "redefined women's potential and presented a psychological drama of a woman's quest for identity and for a life purpose and happiness within and beyond her procreative function". She also said that
229:, and her husband died at sea. She was left alone with their daughter Muriel and needed to support herself. Her mother in law agreed to raise Muriel and give her the inheritance that would have gone to George. 213:, who was courting her mother. He became more interested in daughter Gertrude, and after she accepted his sixth proposal, they eloped on February 15, 1876. She went to live with him and his domineering 537:(1898), set in contemporary time. In this novel, she contrasts English and American men, American and English cultures, and comments on the relationships between men and women. She also completed 324:
Atherton returned to California in 1890 at the death of her grandfather Franklin and her mother-in-law Dominga Atherton, and she resumed care of Muriel. In 1891, while writing a weekly column for
661:, including the ghost stories "Death and the Woman", and "Crowned with One Crest", as well as "The Foghorn", and the often anthologised "The Striding Place". "The Foghorn", written in 1933, is a 209:
Gertrude moved back to California to live with her grandfather and mother after her aunt refused to house her any longer because of her rebelliousness. There she met George H.B. Atherton, son of
711:, however, "under her domination it became little more than a social club that might have been called Friends of Atherton and (Senator) Phelan". A strong advocate of social reform, and the 2269: 738:
Mariana Bertola, Carrie Jacobs-Bond, May Showler Groves, Minna McGauley, Maud Wilde, Jeanette Lawrence, Miriam Van Waters, Mrs. David Starr Jordan, Annie Florence Brown, Gertrude Atherton
186:, to Thomas Ludovich Horn and his wife, the former Gertrude Franklin. Her father had become a prominent citizen in San Francisco as a tobacco merchant, although he originally hailed from 487:
that said it was "crude" in its portrayal of a clever young woman with burning interest in life and identified it as a protest against the tame American novel. In the May 15 issue of
225:, stultifying. As a result of her disappointment with the marriage she began to develop an independent life. Two tragedies changed her life dramatically: Her son George died of 2491: 936:(New York: Horace Liveright, 1932), is an account of her life and the people she knew, including Ambrose Bierce and James Phelan. It includes historical reminiscences of 2341:
Schley-Ulrich, William. “The Many Faces of Nance O'Neil.” The Hatchet, Peartree Press, June 2018, lizzieandrewborden.com/HatchetOnline/the-many-faces-of-nance-oneil.html.
190:. Her mother was from New Orleans. Her parents separated in 1860 when she was two years old, and she was raised by her maternal grandfather, Stephen Franklin, a devout 2531: 321:, who said that he liked her novels. Soon she found out that Churchill was disappointed that she did not return the compliment—she was not aware of his writing. 382:
before being published in book form in 1893. The story (set in the 1840s) focuses on Chonita Moncada y Iturbi and her love of Diego Estenega (modeled after
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Atherton is best remembered for her California Series, several novels and short stories dealing with the social history of California. The series includes
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remarked on California writers' neglect of the picturesque and romantic old Spanish life of the state, Atherton explored the history and culture of
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of California literature, she yet remained a strong force in the promotion of a California cultural identity. She was a personal friend of Senator
174:. In addition to novels, she wrote short stories, essays, and articles for magazines and newspapers on such issues as feminism, politics, and war. 602: 2481: 802:
Atherton was a suffragist who did not believe in the use of militancy to further the cause. In 1917 she wrote a letter to the editor of the
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as signs of a decline in American literature brought about by the rejection of "Nordic" themes. Atherton's views on race were praised by
406:. Atherton was not pleased with this comparison because Jackson was not from California. However, she was satisfied when Bierce said of 2461: 2446: 526:
said it was her "most ambitious work," which has "a feeling of surety that only the consciousness of knowing one's ground can convey."
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describes a marriage between a "passing" woman of mixed white and African-American ancestry and a white man, which ends in tragedy.
2456: 2436: 917: 386:), as he dreams of modernizing California, retaining its Mexican character without sacrificing American economic vigor. Chonita is 314:, Atherton wrote of Wilde's style and associated it with "the decadence, the loss of virility that must follow over-civilization." 1475: 903: 503:
review said it represented Atherton's departure from her proper literary goal of treating early California themes romantically.
2521: 2471: 2274: 198:. Grandfather Franklin insisted she be well read, and this influenced her greatly. She attended St. Mary's Hall high school in 1604: 1746: 1690: 1656: 700:(James himself assessed Atherton's work and said she had reduced the typical man/woman relationship to a personality clash). 494: 1495: 308:(1932) that she made an excuse to avoid the meeting because she thought he was physically repulsive. In an 1899 article for 2506: 947:
selected Atherton's story "The Striding Place" for inclusion in its two-century retrospective of American Fantastic Tales.
438:(1897), but it proved to be too controversial for publication. Its rejection encouraged her to leave for London. In 1898, 2526: 2501: 545:
for boys that dealt with the Spanish Mexican attempt to civilize California. In 1899, she returned to the United States.
2466: 2289: 2082: 2020: 1992: 1971: 1950: 1924: 1806: 1563: 1505: 2382: 2476: 2012: 744: 378: 2386: 912: 1880:"Mrs. Atherton Defends the Cause, but Condemns Pickets and Those Who Put Suffrage First—Some 'Facts' Questioned" 1775: 833: 463: 350: 1558:. Champion, Laurie., Nelson, Emmanuel S. (Emmanuel Sampath), 1954-. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 2000. 2511: 2486: 2360: 1354: 446:
agreed to publish it, but not for two years. She continued to write, writing book reviews for Oliver Fry's
162:(October 30, 1857 – June 14, 1948) was an American writer. Many of her novels are set in her home state of 827: 358: 2283: 1587: 1365: 895: 326: 1879: 2075:
Writing The Good Fight: political commitment in the international literature of the Spanish Civil War
1343: 383: 362: 183: 1715:(San Francisco Examiner, 18 June 1893) See Robert L. Gale, An Ambrose Bierce Companion (2001), p.18. 30: 2060: 1298: 478: 113: 1422: 289:
praising her fiction and would later invite Atherton to stay with him and his wife, Elizabeth, in
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speaks of her kindness to him and his wife when they arrived in San Francisco in the late 1920s.
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Atherton was an early feminist well acquainted with the plight of women. She knew "the pain of
419:. She also wrote letters to Bierce, confiding her loneliness, her dismay at the necessity to do 1798: 1792: 1460: 944: 782: 755: 510:, her first novel set in the post-Spanish era. Critics received this much more positively than 280: 2129: 2330: 2318: 1621: 787: 585: 439: 1217:
The Jealous Gods, A Processional Novel of the Fifth Century B.C. (Concerning One Alcibiades)
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and his nephew, the philanthropist Noel Sullivan, and often was a guest at Phelan's estate,
2431: 2426: 2355: 1835: 666: 662: 590: 562: 522: 483: 346: 310: 222: 2351: 1605:"A body in the rum barrel: The true story behind San Francisco's booziest, weirdest ghost" 8: 1897: 843: 724: 704: 670: 658: 199: 2230: 988: 232:
Atherton later told an interviewer that the books that had influenced her the most were
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for the "littleism" or "thin" realism of his fiction. Some say that Atherton's novel,
261:
Atherton's first publication was "The Randolphs of Redwood: A Romance", serialized in
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Amalgamation! : race, sex, and rhetoric in the nineteenth-century American novel
1802: 1771: 1742: 1686: 1652: 1641: 1569: 1559: 1501: 1332: 899: 686: 318: 195: 104: 2205: 2396: 2265: 2180: 2098: 862: 767: 450:, and even completed a book-length version of "The Randolphs of Redwood" (retitled 392: 1943:
Defending the Master Race: Conservation, Eugenics, and the Legacy of Madison Grant
1556:
American women writers, 1900-1945 : a bio-bibliographical critical sourcebook
2009:
Battling Miss Bolsheviki: The Origins of Female Conservatism in the United States
1455: 1381: 921: 858: 810: 728: 542: 443: 387: 290: 237: 233: 191: 1867:
Horizon Chasers: The Lives and Adventures of Richard Halliburton and Paul Mooney
906:-the only author of the 418 the League surveyed who did. In the League pamphlet 853: 848: 806:
to express her support for suffrage while voicing her opposition to militancy.
720: 651: 415: 331: 218: 214: 210: 2373: 2334: 2420: 1411: 937: 870: 866: 838: 697: 516: 459: 410:
that it was "in its class... superior to any that any Californian has done".
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See Elinor Richey, "Gertrude Atherton: The Flappers Were her Daughters." In
1573: 1987:. Cambridge, Mass. : Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2000, 263: 203: 693: 565: 354: 301: 93: 2352:
Online guide to the Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton Collection of Papers
2304: 1985:
Struggles for justice : social responsibility and the liberal state
1856:(Berkeley, California: Howell-North Books, 1975), pp. 97–123, at p. 123. 2278:. Vol. 1. Boston: American Biographical Society. pp. 158–159. 1373: 772: 626: 462:
asked her to write a 10,000 word essay for a series he was editing for
420: 338: 297: 226: 171: 163: 56: 1241:
The story of an elephant named Fritz and Teofilo Barla an Italian cook
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The White Morning: a Novel of the Power of the German Women in Wartime
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The Conqueror, Being the True and Romantic Story of Alexander Hamilton
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She is buried in Cypress Lawn cemetery in Colma, California. In 2009,
890:, (entitled "Time as a cure for Bolshevism") which condemned both the 253: 1964:
Strangers in the Land : Patterns of American Nativism, 1860-1925
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Thomas L Horn. Father of Gertrude. Vigilante who became a businessman
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Atherton presided in her last years over the San Francisco branch of
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Book I: French Women in Wartime; Book II: Feminism in Peace and War
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article, "The Alpine School of Fiction", Atherton praised the book
571: 268: 123:
International Academy of Letters and Sciences of Italy (Gold Medal)
89: 2043:
The Last great cause. The intellectuals and the Spanish civil war
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asking writers which Presidential candidate they endorsed in the
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was Atherton's "first significant novel". In an 1898 essay in
334:, with whom she carried on a taunting, tumultuous friendship. 1068:"The Splendid Idle Forties, Stories of Old California" (1902) 894:
and the Americans who sympathized with it. When asked by the
558: 530: 413:
In 1892, Atherton left for New York. There she wrote for the
396:. The book was successful with critics, some comparing it to 692:
Atherton was often compared to contemporary authors such as
1626:, p. 42. Stanford University Press. Retrieved 21 May 2014. 601:' militant brand of suffragism was strongly hated "by the 673:
called it a powerful story in a 1943 publication of his,
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Gertrude Franklin Horn was born on October 30, 1857, in
275:, was published in 1888 under the pseudonym Frank Lin. 2300:, Stanford University Press, 1991, quoted p. 313. 2298:
California's Daughter: Gertrude Atherton and her Times
1919:. Westport, Connecticut : Greenwood Press, 1985. 1623:
California's Daughter: Gertrude Atherton and Her Times
481:
gave a review of it in the April 12, 1897 edition of
236:'s "History of English Literature" and the books of 1966:. New Brunswick, NJ Rutgers University Press, 2011, 1477:
Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography
1001:
The Splendid Idle Forties: Stories of Old California
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in San Francisco and on their Fair Oaks estate, now
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Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
620:; and her sensational, semi-autobiographical novel 1945:. 2009, Lebanon, NH, University of Vermont Press. 1730: 1640: 2077:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. p. xxi. 1842:. New York: Taplinger Publishing. Co. p. 23. 723:. Among her celebrity friends was travel writer 707:. As her biographer Emily Wortis Leider notes in 2418: 296:In London, Atherton had the opportunity through 2532:Writers of historical fiction set in antiquity 2057:Americans and the Soviet experiment, 1917-1933 920:, Atherton was among the writers who endorsed 821:was intended by Atherton as a warning against 616:(1902), which is a fictionalized biography of 1142:(1914), revised and enlarged in 1927 and 1971 892:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic 603:National Union of Woman's Suffrage Societies 1770:. New York, NY : Facts on File, 2013. 1679:Nineteenth-Century American Western Writers 1473: 1393:(1927), based on her novel of the same name 1385:(1927), based on her novel of the same name 1377:(1924), based on her novel of the same name 977:Los Cerritos, a Romance of the Modern Times 940:in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. 127:American Academy of Arts and Letters, 1938 29: 2144:. The Proprietors: 348–349. May 24, 1905. 2037: 1825:. Caxton printers, Limited, 1943 (p. 378) 1790: 1706:(Stanford University Press, 1991), p.116. 1464:, New York, February 1924, (pgs. 632-636) 884:. In 1919, Atherton wrote an article for 605:, and by Society in general." (p. 298). 2374:Works by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton 2072: 1187:The Sisters-in-Law: A Novel of Our Times 733: 570: 475:Patience Sparhawk and Her Times, A Novel 436:Patience Sparhawk and Her Times, A Novel 252: 2497:Pacific Coast Women's Press Association 2316: 2264: 1840:Who's Who in Horror and Fantasy Fiction 1786: 1784: 1676: 1643:American Short-Story Writers, 1880–1910 1638: 1599: 1597: 367:Pacific Coast Women's Press Association 150: 1876; died 1887) 2419: 2367: 2275:The Biographical Dictionary of America 2132:The Bell in the Fog, and Other Stories 2003: 2001: 1834: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1493: 1458:, "Gertrude Atherton: A Personality" ' 1397: 1092:The Bell in the Fog, and Other Stories 257:Gertrude Atherton early in her career. 2482:Burials at Cypress Lawn Memorial Park 2033: 2031: 2029: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1410:)(1907), made to help out her friend 581:Why Is American Literature Bourgeois? 248: 125:Legion of Honor honorary member, 1925 1869:(McFarland, 2007), pp. 177–179, 227. 1797:. New York: Facts on File. pp.  1781: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1634: 1632: 1594: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1520: 1474:Herringshaw, Thomas William (1909). 1451: 1449: 1447: 902:, she stated that she supported the 880:, Atherton developed a hostility to 634:(1916) was also adapted to film, as 548: 2517:American women historical novelists 2452:20th-century American women writers 2442:19th-century American women writers 2393:Works by or about Gertrude Atherton 2045:. London: W. H. Allen. p. 176. 1998: 1768:Encyclopedia of Feminist Literature 1755: 1027:American Wives and English Husbands 680: 535:American Wives and English Husbands 217:mother. Gertrude found life in the 13: 2252: 2026: 1930: 1904: 1718: 865:, but strongly criticized by both 797: 657:Atherton wrote several stories of 630:in 1923. Atherton's earlier novel 495:San Francisco Mechanics' Institute 267:in March 1882 under the pseudonym 14: 2543: 2462:20th-century pseudonymous writers 2447:19th-century pseudonymous writers 2345: 1794:Encyclopedia of Gothic Literature 1665: 1629: 1541: 1523:"Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton" 1444: 950: 665:story that has been compared to " 376:in 1892, and it was published in 2409: 2258: 2115:"Editorial: Presidential Poll", 2013:University of Pennsylvania Press 1823:Ancient Greece in Modern America 1408:Concha ArguĂ«llo, Sister Dominica 999:(1894), revised and enlarged as 898:which side she supported in the 745:Dictionary of Literary Biography 2457:20th-century American novelists 2437:19th-century American novelists 2317:Sherren, Wilkinson (May 1916). 2223: 2198: 2173: 2148: 2122: 2109: 2091: 2066: 2049: 1977: 1956: 1872: 1859: 1846: 1828: 1815: 1709: 1699: 1603:Dowd, Katie (October 9, 2018). 1338:Patience Sparhawk and Her Times 1253:California: An Intimate History 1140:California, An Intimate History 1020:Patience Sparhawk and Her Times 777:facility for telling stories." 423:writing (in particular for the 317:Also in London she met a young 160:Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton 147: 1888:. 5 November 1917. p. 14 col 8 1791:Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2004). 1677:McClure, Charlotte S. (1997). 1639:McClure, Charlotte S. (1989). 1614: 1514: 1487: 1467: 1349:The Avalanche: A Mystery Story 1175:The Avalanche: A Mystery Story 1: 2522:American women horror writers 2472:American historical novelists 2361:Gertrude Atherton Manuscripts 2288:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 2117:Saturday Review of Literature 1620:Leider, Emily Wortis (1991). 1500:. Stanford University Press. 1494:Leider, Emily Wortis (1991). 1437: 1404:The Spinners' Book of Fiction 1079:Mrs. Pendleton's Four-in-Hand 955: 913:Saturday Review of Literature 834:The Passing of the Great Race 379:Lippincott's Monthly Magazine 365:. She became a member of the 304:. She recalled in her memoir 177: 172:silent movie of the same name 2363:at Dartmouth College Library 506:In 1898, Atherton completed 7: 2507:Suffragists from California 2408:(public domain audiobooks) 2270:Atherton, Gertrude Franklin 2119:. November 2nd, 1940 (p.8). 1733:Contemporary Authors Online 1358:(1920), based on her novel 1336:(1918), based on her novel 575:Gertrude Atherton, ca. 1904 16:American author (1857–1948) 10: 2548: 2527:Writers from San Francisco 2502:Pseudonymous women writers 2402:Works by Gertrude Atherton 2383:Works by Gertrude Atherton 1821:John Robertson Macarthur, 1128:Julia France and Her Times 932:Atherton's autobiography, 896:League of American Writers 742:Charlotte S. McClure in a 610:The Splendid, Idle Forties 595:Julia France and Her Times 327:The San Francisco Examiner 2467:American feminist writers 1854:Eminent Women of the West 927: 454:, 1899) while staying in 384:Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo 243: 184:San Francisco, California 131: 119: 100: 85: 77: 63: 37: 28: 21: 2073:Monteath, Peter (1994). 2061:Harvard University Press 2007:Kirsten Marie Delegard, 1529:. The Literature Network 1433:, June 1921, p. 92. 1325: 1312: 1299:American Folkways series 1235:Adventures of a Novelist 934:Adventures of a Novelist 809:Atherton also advocated 479:William Robertson Nicoll 306:Adventures of a Novelist 206:in Lexington, Kentucky. 166:. Her bestselling novel 114:University of California 2477:American horror writers 1609:San Francisco Chronicle 1366:Don't Neglect Your Wife 1271:Can Women Be Gentlemen? 1265:Rezánov and Doña Concha 579:In a May 1904 article, 464:Cassells Pocket Library 188:Stonington, Connecticut 170:(1923) was made into a 2309:Laing, Alexander, ed. 2296:Leider, Emily Wortis, 2103:politicalgraveyard.com 1766:Mary Ellen Snodgrass, 1586:: CS1 maint: others ( 1045:A Daughter of the Vine 997:Before the Gringo Came 945:The Library of America 770:said of Atherton in a 765: 739: 576: 452:A Daughter of the Vine 429:Before the Gringo Came 258: 41:Gertrude Franklin Horn 2134:by Gertrude Atherton" 1223:Dido: Queen of Hearts 1211:The Immortal Marriage 1098:The Travelling Thirds 823:interracial marriages 788:Frederic Taber Cooper 761: 737: 709:California's Daughter 640:The Immortal Marriage 589:, Atherton critiqued 586:North American Review 574: 529:Atherton traveled to 466:, which she wrote as 256: 137:George H. B. Atherton 2356:The Bancroft Library 2231:"Perch of the Devil" 1369:(1921), screenwriter 1247:The Foghorn: Stories 1147:Life in the War Zone 1039:The Valiant Runaways 965:(1888), as Frank Lin 963:What Dreams May Come 904:Spanish Nationalists 675:Great Modern Reading 667:The Yellow Wallpaper 663:psychological horror 638:in 1917. Atherton's 591:William Dean Howells 557:(1900) was based on 539:The Valiant Runaways 434:Atherton next wrote 273:What Dreams May Come 223:Atherton, California 202:, and, briefly, the 2512:Women film pioneers 2487:Ghost story writers 2368:Online publications 2311:The Haunted Omnibus 2156:"The Panther Woman" 2138:The Oxford Magazine 2099:"Gertrude Atherton" 1898:Chronicling America 1398:Other contributions 1295:Golden Gate Country 1013:His Fortunate Grace 813:. Atherton's novel 725:Richard Halliburton 671:W. Somerset Maugham 659:supernatural horror 200:Benicia, California 81:Asmodeus, Frank Lin 2305:The Sisters-in-Law 2039:Weintraub, Stanley 1885:The New York Times 1390:Perch of the Devil 1160:The Living Present 1134:Perch of the Devil 983:A Question of Time 908:Writers Take Sides 887:The New York Times 878:Russian Revolution 759:, a critic stated: 740: 717:James Duval Phelan 618:Alexander Hamilton 577: 514:, and a review in 500:San Francisco Call 490:The New York Times 398:Helen Hunt Jackson 343:Spanish California 259: 249:Nineteenth century 194:and a relative of 2378:Project Gutenberg 2319:"Theory and Fact" 2284:cite encyclopedia 2266:Johnson, Rossiter 2206:"The Crystal Cup" 2055:Peter G. Filene, 1748:978-0-7876-3995-2 1739:Detroit, Michigan 1692:978-0-7876-1682-3 1683:Detroit, Michigan 1658:978-0-8103-4556-0 1649:Detroit, Michigan 1347:(1929), based on 1333:The Panther Woman 1229:The Sophisticates 1116:The Gorgeous Isle 1072:Heart of Hyacinth 900:Spanish Civil War 751:Patience Sparhawk 687:sexual repression 648:historical novels 553:Atherton's novel 549:Twentieth century 351:San Juan Bautista 319:Winston Churchill 300:to meet her son, 196:Benjamin Franklin 157: 156: 23:Gertrude Atherton 2539: 2413: 2412: 2397:Internet Archive 2338: 2293: 2287: 2279: 2262: 2261: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2227: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2202: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2126: 2120: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2070: 2064: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2035: 2024: 2005: 1996: 1981: 1975: 1960: 1954: 1941:Jonathan Spiro, 1939: 1928: 1913: 1902: 1901: 1895: 1893: 1876: 1870: 1863: 1857: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1832: 1826: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1788: 1779: 1764: 1753: 1752: 1736: 1727: 1716: 1713: 1707: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1674: 1663: 1662: 1646: 1636: 1627: 1618: 1612: 1601: 1592: 1591: 1585: 1577: 1552: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1471: 1465: 1456:Paterson, Isabel 1453: 1355:Out of the Storm 1305:My San Francisco 1283:The Horn of Life 1277:The House of Lee 1033:The Californians 863:Thomas Dixon Jr. 780:In an essay for 768:Carl van Vechten 681:Style and themes 644:The Jealous Gods 508:The Californians 393:Romeo and Juliet 311:London's Bookman 219:Atherton mansion 151: 149: 70: 50:October 30, 1857 49: 47: 33: 19: 18: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2370: 2348: 2281: 2280: 2268:, ed. 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683: 551: 543:adventure novel 477:was published, 468:A Whirl Asunder 444:The Bodley Head 372:Atherton wrote 359:San Luis Obispo 291:South Hampstead 251: 246: 238:Herbert Spencer 234:Hippolyte Taine 180: 153: 145: 141: 138: 126: 124: 111: 101:Alma mater 72: 68: 51: 45: 43: 42: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2545: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2415: 2414: 2399: 2390: 2380: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2358: 2347: 2346:External links 2344: 2343: 2342: 2339: 2329:(296): 52–53. 2314: 2307: 2301: 2294: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2222: 2197: 2172: 2147: 2121: 2108: 2090: 2083: 2065: 2063:, 1967 (p.331) 2048: 2025: 1997: 1976: 1955: 1929: 1927:(pgs. 155-159) 1915:James Kinney, 1903: 1871: 1858: 1845: 1827: 1814: 1807: 1780: 1754: 1747: 1741:: Gale. 2003. 1717: 1708: 1698: 1691: 1664: 1657: 1628: 1613: 1593: 1564: 1540: 1513: 1506: 1486: 1483:. p. 164. 1466: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1420: 1414: 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Litt. 90:Novelist 78:Pen name 2395:at the 2335:3046704 2235:afi.com 2210:afi.com 2185:afi.com 2160:afi.com 1892:24 July 1424:The Lot 1297:(1945, 1104:Rezanov 783:Bookman 756:Bookman 650:set in 583:in the 563:senator 523:Bookman 456:Haworth 215:Chilean 152:​ 144:​ 140:​ 112:LL.D., 96:writer. 2333:  2313:, 1965 2263:  2081:  2019:  1991:  1970:  1949:  1923:  1805:  1774:  1745:  1689:  1655:  1572:  1562:  1504:  1419:(1935) 1321:(1912) 1307:(1946) 1291:(1943) 1285:(1942) 1279:(1940) 1273:(1938) 1267:(1937) 1261:(1936) 1255:(1936) 1249:(1934) 1243:(1934) 1237:(1932) 1231:(1931) 1225:(1929) 1219:(1928) 1213:(1927) 1207:(1925) 1201:(1923) 1195:(1922) 1189:(1921) 1183:(1919) 1177:(1919) 1171:(1918) 1156:(1916) 1150:(1916) 1136:(1914) 1130:(1912) 1124:(1910) 1118:(1908) 1112:(1907) 1106:(1906) 1100:(1905) 1094:(1905) 1088:(1904) 1082:(1903) 1074:(1903) 1065:(1902) 1059:(1901) 1053:(1900) 1047:(1899) 1041:(1898) 1035:(1898) 1029:(1898) 1023:(1897) 1015:(1897) 1009:(1895) 1003:(1902) 993:(1893) 985:(1891) 979:(1890) 973:(1889) 928:Legacy 773:Nation 403:Ramona 361:, and 244:Career 132:Spouse 1481:(PDF) 1326:Films 1313:Plays 559:Maine 531:Rouen 473:Once 337:When 146:( 142: 2290:link 2242:2024 2217:2024 2192:2024 2167:2024 2079:ISBN 2017:ISBN 1989:ISBN 1968:ISBN 1947:ISBN 1921:ISBN 1894:2022 1803:ISBN 1799:14–5 1772:ISBN 1743:ISBN 1687:ISBN 1653:ISBN 1588:link 1570:OCLC 1560:ISBN 1535:2011 1502:ISBN 869:and 851:and 696:and 92:and 64:Died 59:, US 38:Born 2404:at 2385:at 2376:at 2272:". 857:by 847:by 837:by 705:PEN 669:". 561:'s 442:of 400:'s 345:in 2423:: 2354:, 2327:50 2325:. 2321:. 2286:}} 2282:{{ 2233:. 2208:. 2183:. 2158:. 2142:23 2140:. 2136:. 2101:. 2059:. 2028:^ 2011:. 2000:^ 1932:^ 1906:^ 1882:. 1801:. 1783:^ 1757:^ 1737:. 1720:^ 1681:. 1667:^ 1647:. 1631:^ 1607:, 1596:^ 1584:}} 1580:{{ 1568:. 1543:^ 1525:. 1446:^ 1427:, 924:. 873:. 786:, 677:. 654:. 568:. 458:. 369:. 357:, 353:, 349:, 293:. 240:. 148:m. 107:, 55:, 2337:. 2292:) 2244:. 2219:. 2194:. 2169:. 2105:. 2087:. 1900:. 1811:. 1751:. 1695:. 1661:. 1611:. 1590:) 1576:. 1537:. 1510:. 1301:) 48:) 44:(

Index


San Francisco
California
Novelist
short story
D. Litt.
Mills College
University of California
California
silent movie of the same name
San Francisco, California
Stonington, Connecticut
Presbyterian
Benjamin Franklin
Benicia, California
Sayre School
Faxon Atherton
Chilean
Atherton mansion
Atherton, California
diphtheria
Hippolyte Taine
Herbert Spencer

The Argonaut
Asmodeus
William Sharp
The Spectator
South Hampstead
Jane Wilde

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