1258:'s brother, led the choir from 1964 to 1994. Müller insisted that neither the church nor its bishops were responsible for abusers. In February 2012, he said that "if a schoolteacher abuses a child, it is not the school nor the Ministry of Education that are to blame." He maintained that only the perpetrator is guilty. In 2016, a commission of 12 members was instituted to address the history of abuse and its cover-up in the boys' choir, a move critics viewed as long overdue. Wallner called for the church to purge any person associated with Müller, who had overseen the church's response to the allegations. In July 2017, a comprehensive report commissioned by the Diocese of Regensburg on abuse at the boys choirs said that Müller had "clear responsibility for the strategic, organizational and communicative weaknesses" of the church's response when the abuses were first reported.
1300:
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1140:. The member congregations of the Conference were ordered to review their statutes and reassess their plans and programs. The investigation was controversial, and was terminated by Pope Francis in April 2015, who "shrewdly let the nuns' case fade from his agenda". The investigation embittered many American Catholics "against what they perceive as heavy-handed tactics by Rome against U.S. sisters who provide critical health care, education and other services for the poor."
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overcome we need to find a new and fundamental unity in the Church and individual countries. Unity in Christ, not a unity produced according to a program and later invoked by a partisan speaker. We are not a community of people aligned to a party program, or a community of scientific research our unity is gifted to us. We believe in the one Church united in Christ."
3132:
1158:, Müller harshly criticized the concurrent Synod of Bishops, describing it as an "occupation of the Catholic Church" and a "hostile takeover of the Church of Jesus Christ", whose supporters want the "destruction of the Catholic Church", inviting Catholics to resist such process. In the same interview, he criticized Pope Francis for failing to defend Cardinal
915:, except possibly when they determine to live "in complete continence". Müller said of this condition that, "Of course, it is not dispensable, because it is not only a positive law of John Paul II, but he expressed an essential element of Christian moral theology and the theology of the sacraments." Müller also stated that "
1000:"is not so much a liberation theologian in the academic sense but, as far as pastoral work is concerned, he has close ties with liberation theology's concerns. What we can learn from him is the insight that there is no pastoral work without profound theology and vice versa." In the 1980s, the CDF under
1217:
In
February 2019, Müller issued a "Manifesto of Faith" to Catholic media outlets. It is viewed as critical of some aspects of Pope Francis Papacy. For the most part the manifesto represents a re-stating of the church teachings, such as celibacy for priests and the church's lack of authority to ordain
1020:
has repeatedly used. Müller said: "How can we speak of the love and mercy of God in face of the suffering of so many people who don't have food, water, health care, who don't know how to offer a future to their children. ...This is possible only if we are also willing to be with the people, to accept
879:
to discern the situation of these persons living in an irregular union – that is, not in accordance with the doctrine of the church on marriage – and asks for help for these people to find a path for a new integration into the church according to the condition of the sacraments the
Christian message
744:
Müller said he hoped to halt the "growing polarization between traditionalists and progressives is threatening the unity of the Church and generating strong tensions among its members". He continued by commenting on "traditionalists against progressives or whatever you would call them. This must be
797:
Müller criticised the way Pope
Francis dismissed him as head of the CDF, calling it "unacceptable". He said that on the last working day of his five-year term, Pope Francis informed him "within a minute" that he would not be reappointed to another term. "He did not give a reason. Just as he gave no
748:
In an interview published on 1 February 2015, Müller objected to the criticism of the church for its mishandling of clerical sexual abuse cases and for its continued condemnation of contraception, same-sex marriage, and declared incapacity to ordain women. He said "Targeted discreditation campaigns
1119:
spectacle, were rather counterproductive for the restoration and renewal of a dignified and orthodox liturgy reflective of the fulness of the
Catholic faith." Müller was also critical of the elements of the document that seek to ascertain the assent of traditionalist Catholics to the legitimacy of
774:
In 2015, Müller described how he viewed the role of the CDF when the pope was not a theologian as Pope
Benedict XVI had been. He said: "The arrival of a theologian like Benedict XVI in the chair of St. Peter was no doubt an exception. ...Pope Francis is also more pastoral and our mission at the
1016:, who convinced him of its orthodoxy. Müller explained that liberation theology focused on orthopraxis, "the correct way of acting in a Christian fashion since it comes from true faith," congruent with the Gospel for the Poor, i. e., "for those on the periphery", to borrow the terminology that
686:
In the
Conference of German Bishops, Müller was Chairman of the Ecumenical Commission, Deputy Chairman of the Commission of the Doctrine of the Faith, and a member of the World Church Commission. He was also Vice Chairman of the Association of Christian Churches in Germany (ACK) and the first
1030:, Müller re-examined Pope Benedict XVI's relationship with liberation theology, arguing that the Church does not reject the goal of liberation, nor a concern for material conditions. He went on arguing that the Holy See condemned liberation theology only as long as it borrowed elements from
749:
against the
Catholic Church in North America and also here in Europe have led to clerics in some areas being insulted in public. An artificially created fury is growing here which sometimes reminds one of a pogrom sentiment." His remarks were denounced by a variety of German politicians.
2929:
1234:
in parish ministry after Kramer was convicted in 2000 of sexually abusing children. Kramer had completed court-ordered therapy. Müller did not inform those in Kramer's new parish of his past history. Müller had apologized in 2007 for mishandling the case.
888:
he "do not see any opposition: On one side we have the clear doctrine on matrimony, and on the other the obligation of the church to care for these people in difficulty." However, in a second interview, Müller was asked whether the teaching reaffirmed in
798:
reason for dismissing three highly competent members of the CDF a few months earlier." Later that month a report commissioned by the
Diocese of Regensburg sharply criticized Müller's handling while bishop there of cases of sexual abuse by priests.
1542:
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writing, "Instead of appreciating the smell of the sheep, the shepherd here hits them hard with his crook." He also contrasted the suppression of the
Tridentine Mass with the supposed introduction of pagan elements within the liturgy at the
1825:
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is "nothing more than the introduction of subjectivism and arbitrariness, wrapped up in sentimental and smug religious terminology." His comments have been interpreted as criticism of the "shadow council" when bishops and experts from
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706:, i.e., a series of books that will collect in a single edition all of Pope Benedict's writings. Müller has written more than 400 works on dogmatic theology, ecumenism, revelation, hermeneutics, the presbytery, and the diaconate.
2330:
1124:, despite the fact that many teachings of the Council are "being heretically denied in open contradiction to Vatican II by a majority of German bishops and lay functionaries (even if disguised under pastoral phrases)."
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criticized Muller for inventing a new role not found in the statutes defining the CDF's role, adding that Muller was making far more public pronouncements than his predecessors were accustomed to.
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2002:
1076:, Müller stated that "the Catholic Magisterium is far from denying an ecclesial character or an ecclesial existence to 'the separated Churches and Ecclesial Communities of the West'."
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must clearly be interpreted in the light of the whole doctrine of the Church." He has further stated that "I don’t like it it is not right that so many bishops are interpreting
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had described as "the hermeneutic of reform, of renewal in continuity" is, for Müller, the "only possible interpretation according to the principles of
Catholic theology."
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and its allowance of divorced Catholics receiving Communion, Müller criticized Francis' papacy, and Latin American theology in general, for lacking theological rigour.
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1106:. Müller has criticised the letter as "harsh" and contrasted the efforts of the Pope to curtail traditionalist Catholics with his response to the German
2907:
1218:
women to the priesthood. One section appeared to repudiate Pope Francis's effort to open, in some cases, communion to divorced and remarried Catholics.
1115:
held in 2019: "The paganization of the Catholic liturgy through the mythologization of nature, the idolatry of environment and climate, as well as the
947:
Müller has defended the immutability of Catholic doctrine from the attempt to adapt it to contemporary lifestyles, which attempt might be described as
2714:
1428:
2771:
1875:
680:
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1176:, stating that "to teach contrary to the apostolic faith would automatically deprive the pope of his office", quoting the 16th-century Cardinal
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to discuss how the church could adapt its pastoral approach to contemporary culture, especially contemporary opinions of human sexuality.
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and a second doctorate in theology, qualifying him for a chair in 1985, also under Lehmann on the theology of the "communion of saints."
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attacked certain forms of liberation theology as borrowing "from various currents of Marxist thought." But during a visit to
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to succeed Müller as Cardinal-Prefect of the CDF. Müller chose to retire rather than accept another Curial position.
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could only be deemed so by the church and thus by the Pope himself. In the same interview, he also accused Cardinal
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according to their way of understanding the Pope's teaching. This does not keep to the line of Catholic doctrine."
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586:
2484:"Cardinal Müller critiques Pope Francis' 'harsh' response to extraordinary form, compared to German Synodal Way"
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1246:, alleged that Müller as Bishop of Regensburg had "systematically" thwarted the investigation of abuse in the "
992:
727:
672:
2319:"CDF Head: Pope Francis Has Close Ties with Liberation Theology Movement Called into Question by John Paul II"
1054:
into a river. He stated that "The great mistake was to bring the idols into the church, not to put them out."
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2652:"Cardinal Müller on Synod on Synodality: 'A Hostile Takeover of the Church of Jesus Christ … We Must Resist'"
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as breaking with the truth both espouse a "heretical interpretation" of the council and its objectives. What
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in support and arguing that "We must all pray and work courageously to spare the Church such an ordeal".
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939:. He has stated that "To demand abortion as a human right cannot be surpassed in its inhuman cynicism."
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Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith is to provide the theological structure of a pontificate."
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did not need to be corrected for false doctrine. Interviewed on 9 January 2017, Müller said that
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2425:"The Guardian view on 'pagan idols' in the Vatican: church culture wars should concern us all"
2204:"Vatican doctrinal chief: 'No need to correct Pope Francis on divorce' - CatholicHerald.co.uk"
597:. He then served as a pastor of three parishes. In 1986, Müller was appointed to the chair of
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1050:, Cardinal Müller broke with Pope Francis and defended the assailants who threw a statue of
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2230:"Cardinal Müller: Communion for the remarried is against God's law - CatholicHerald.co.uk"
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8:
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2275:"Cardinal Müller: "Demanding abortion as a human right is unsurpassable in its cynicism""
2151:"Concistoro Ordinario Pubblico per il voto su alcune Cause di Canonizzazione, 01.07.2024"
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832:
791:
570:
103:
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4358:
2694:"UPDATED: Pope Has "Uttered Plenty of Material Heresies": Former Vatican Doctrinal Head"
2627:
Gerhard Ludwig Mueller Tapped by Pope to Head Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2539:. Silver Spring, Maryland, US: Leadership Conference of Women Religious. 13 April 2015.
2093:"Müller criticises Francis papacy for lacking theological rigour, and hints at comeback"
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756:. In November 2012, Müller said that traditionalist and progressive camps that see the
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2256:"Cardinal Müller discusses President Biden, pro-abortion politicians, and the bishops"
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2293:"Cardinal Müller Warns Against Adapting the Church to Today's Often Pagan Lifestyles"
1343:
in September 2004, in recognition of his outstanding scientific and didactic activity
1262:
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1177:
1170:
On 27 October 2023 Müller wrote an opinion piece on the ecumenical religious journal
1038:, while affirming liberation theology to the extent that it sought to help the poor.
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stated that the divorced and civilly remarried were proscribed from the reception of
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2803:"Former Diocesan Leader Alleges Muller Thwarted Investigation of Choir Boy Abuse"
2634:
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Müller was included in a suit in France for his handling of the case of Cardinal
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803:
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225:
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2602:"Archbishop Sartain stresses dedication to addressing religious sisters' issues"
2513:"US Catholic Nuns Criticised in Vatican Report on LCWR", BBC News, 15 April 2013
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961:, he claimed that placing "lived realities" on the same level as scripture and
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2930:"His Excellency the Most Reverend Gerhard Ludwig Müller, Bishop of Regensburg"
1760:(Press release) (in Italian). Press Office of the Holy See. 19 February 2014.
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2533:"Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith Concludes Mandate Regarding LCWR"
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636:
serving as the principal consecrator; his principal co-consecrators included
541:. After graduating from Willigis Episcopal High School in Mainz, he studied
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2715:"Sacked cardinal issues manifesto in thinly veiled attack on Pope Francis"
687:
President of the Society for the Promotion of Eastern Church Institute in
679:
for a renewable term of five years and was also appointed a member of the
5323:
Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
5015:
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1910:(Press release) (in Italian). Press Office of the Holy See. 1 July 2017.
1622:(Press release) (in Italian). Press Office of the Holy See. 2 July 2012.
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in 1988, then-professor Müller discussed it with his friend and teacher
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2097:
1876:"Pope Francis appoints Spanish Jesuit Ladaria to replace Müller at CDF"
1239:
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1102:; having authored an analysis of the letter for the online publication
688:
629:
582:
542:
1732:"'Reading Vatican II as Break with Tradition Is Heresy', Prefect says"
1265:, Archbishop of Lyon. Barbarin was eventually acquitted in June 2020.
1238:
In 2016, Fritz Wallner, a former chair of the lay diocesan council in
3910:
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1230:
criticized Müller's appointment to the CDF because he had reinstated
1116:
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Bishops consecrated by Gerhard Ludwig Müller as principal consecrator
2063:"Report Confirms over 500 Boys Abused at Top German Catholic School"
671:(CDF). On 17 January 2009, he was also appointed as a member of the
5251:
4094:
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apostolic letter issued by Pope Francis restricting the use of the
904:
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656:" ("Jesus is Lord") as his episcopal motto, which is derived from
1818:"Müller suggests new task for Congregation for Doctrine of Faith"
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1021:
them as brothers and sisters, without paternalism from on high."
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2153:(Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 1 July 2024
1934:"Pope names Jesuit prelate to succeed Müller at doctrine office"
2950:
1995:"Cardinal Müller criticises the way Pope Francis dismissed him"
1332:
1035:
971:
550:
2352:"Archbishop Müller on Faith, the Curia and His Own Upbringing"
2029:"Hundreds of boys abused in choir once run by Georg Ratzinger"
1785:"Cardinal Muller says no to second marriage without annulment"
1539:
Vatican Insider: "A Liberation Theologian in the Holy Office?"
1127:
667:
reappointed Müller for another five years as a member of the
534:
213:
2174:"Cardinal Tobin appointed member of Vatican's highest court"
1354:
1155:
1150:
Sixteenth Ordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops
1005:
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718:
appointed Müller to a five-year term as the Prefect of the
675:. On 12 June 2012, Müller was appointed as a member of the
2742:"Pope Benedict XVI Appoints Catholic Church's New Top Cop"
1849:"Cardinal Müller discovers new role for CDF under Francis"
1189:, stated that Pope Francis "has already uttered plenty of
827:. He joined the order of cardinal-priests on 1 July 2024.
767:
On 19 February 2014, Müller was appointed a member of the
3039:
Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2834:"Church Confronts Abuse Scandal at a Famed German Choir"
1590:"Pope Names German Bishop as Leader of Doctrinal Office"
533:
Gerhard Ludwig Müller was born in Finthen, a borough of
2892:"French Cardinal Acquitted of Abuse Cover-Up on Appeal"
2865:"Une plainte contre le cardinal Barbarin et le Vatican"
1143:
5303:
Members of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith
5308:
Members of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
3120:
2564:"Opinion | Pope Stops Investigating the Good Sisters"
752:
On 24 November 2012 he was appointed a member of the
702:, he was mandated to prepare the publication of the
2561:
1676:"Top Vatican Cleric Criticized for 'Pogrom' Remark"
1309:
Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
1292:
Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem
871:was "very clear" in its teaching. Müller said that
5298:Members of the Congregation for Catholic Education
2399:"Pope Francis's apology over Amazon statues theft"
16:German cardinal of the Catholic Church (born 1947)
2772:"German bishop apologises over paedophile priest"
1783:Lieven, Samuel; Seneze, Nicolas (31 March 2015).
1646:"Vatican: CDF head on importance of Church unity"
5269:
2800:
681:Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
2525:
1307:: Bailiff Knight Grand Cross of Justice of the
1429:"Biographie von Bischof Gerhard Ludwig Müller"
931:Müller has criticized politicians who support
850:Following the publication of the post-synodal
722:and made him an archbishop as well. He became
5318:Members of the Pontifical Council for Culture
3182:
2801:Pongratz-Lippitt, Christa (29 January 2016).
2125:"List of New Cardinals Named by Pope Francis"
1873:
1228:Survivors Network for those Abused by Priests
1012:, regarded as the "father" of Latin American
953:. He stated that such an approach introduces
2739:
2273:Rillenger, Lothar Christian (9 April 2022).
1782:
1165:
628:, on 1 October 2002. He was ordained to the
569:for his thesis on the Protestant theologian
2022:
2020:
1965:"Rome roiled by recent scandals, conflicts"
1128:US Leadership Conference of Women Religious
1062:In a speech in October 2011, while quoting
833:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
801:In the context of Pope Francis' encyclical
650:
509:. He served as the Cardinal-Prefect of the
235:
19:For other people named Gerhard Müller, see
5313:Members of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
3189:
3175:
2506:
2379:"Ratzinger and the Liberation Theologians"
1134:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
720:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
669:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
511:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
252:
52:
46:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
5171:Cardinals ineligible to participate in a
2344:
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1815:
1534:
1532:
1474:"Profile of Bishop Gerhard Ludwig Müller"
1463:on the site of the Diocese of Regensburg.
942:
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2712:
2692:Flanders, T. S. (7 November 2023).
2691:
2017:
1846:
1363:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
1221:
1138:Leadership Conference of Women Religious
957:and arbitrariness. In an interview with
754:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
2889:
2026:
1962:
1587:
1207:Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith
1162:from persecution by Chinese authority.
1079:
831:Pope Francis named him a member of the
114:Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Agnese in Agone
5270:
2974:from the original on 19 September 2016
2670:
2649:
2543:from the original on 24 September 2015
2376:
2060:
2051:
1940:. Catholic News Service. 1 July 2017.
1656:from the original on 23 September 2012
1559:"Biography of Cardinal Gerhard Müller"
1529:
1057:
985:
769:Congregation for the Oriental Churches
603:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
3170:
2890:Breeden, Aurelien (30 January 2020).
2863:Sauvaget, Bernadette (4 March 2016).
2713:Pullella, Philip (10 February 2019).
2562:The Editorial Board (17 April 2015).
2451:"Speech by Bishop Müller (in German)"
2105:from the original on 12 February 2020
1686:from the original on 25 November 2016
1480:from the original on 15 November 2013
1212:
1086:Cardinal Müller has been critical of
501:; born 31 December 1947) is a German
496:
5328:Roman Catholic bishops of Regensburg
5239:
3086:International Theological Commission
2831:
2740:Latza Nadeau, Barbie (4 July 2012).
2608:from the original on 27 January 2016
2358:from the original on 4 February 2017
2236:from the original on 3 February 2017
2210:from the original on 4 February 2017
1797:from the original on 28 October 2017
1764:from the original on 14 October 2018
1435:from the original on 23 October 2021
1144:Criticism of the Synod on Synodality
990:In an interview by the German daily
732:International Theological Commission
576:
2813:from the original on 10 August 2017
2778:. 21 September 2007. Archived from
2671:Müller, Gerhard (27 October 2023).
1975:from the original on 15 August 2017
1626:from the original on 10 August 2017
1183:In a November 7, 2023 interview to
1041:
677:Congregation for Catholic Education
13:
2650:Arroyo, Raymond (7 October 2022).
2582:from the original on 20 April 2015
1963:Richert, Scott P. (12 July 2017).
1855:from the original on 27 April 2015
1828:from the original on 28 April 2017
1816:Tornielli, Andrea (7 April 2015).
1734:. Catholicnews.com. Archived from
1569:from the original on 11 March 2020
1136:initiated an investigation of the
843:
593:, on 11 February 1978 by Cardinal
14:
5344:
5283:Cardinals created by Pope Francis
2944:
2910:from the original on 12 July 2021
2844:from the original on 19 July 2017
2832:Eddy, Melissa (6 February 2016).
2752:from the original on 30 July 2019
2494:from the original on 20 July 2021
2299:from the original on 11 June 2015
2184:from the original on 21 June 2021
2131:from the original on 3 March 2016
2073:from the original on 23 July 2017
2039:from the original on 18 July 2017
2005:from the original on 22 July 2017
1874:O'Connell, Gerard (1 July 2017).
1847:Gallicho, Grant (29 March 2015).
1499:RINUNCE E NOMINE, 17 January 2009
1396:Minister-President Horst Seehofer
1205:, recently appointed head of the
709:
648:. Gerhard Ludwig Müller elected "
498:[ˈɡeːɐ̯haʁtˈluːtvɪçˈmʏlɐ]
44:Cardinal-Prefect Emeritus of the
5250:
5238:
5227:
5226:
3154:
3142:
3130:
2949:
2871:from the original on 5 July 2017
2721:from the original on 24 May 2019
2377:Müller, Gerhard (1 March 2023).
2127:. Voanews.com. 12 January 2014.
2061:Palmer, Daniele (19 July 2017).
1944:from the original on 1 July 2017
1914:from the original on 3 July 2017
1888:from the original on 2 July 2017
1600:from the original on 1 July 2017
1394:First Class awarded by Bavarian
1376:
1347:
1325:
1313:Infante Carlos, Duke of Calabria
1298:
1280:
447:
2922:
2883:
2856:
2825:
2794:
2764:
2733:
2706:
2685:
2673:"The Church Is Not a Democracy"
2664:
2643:
2620:
2594:
2555:
2481:
2475:
2443:
2417:
2391:
2370:
2333:from the original on 5 May 2014
2311:
2285:
2266:
2248:
2222:
2196:
2171:
2165:
2143:
2117:
2085:
1987:
1956:
1926:
1900:
1867:
1840:
1809:
1776:
1750:
1724:
1698:
1668:
1638:
1588:Donadio, Rachel (2 July 2012).
1154:On 7 October 2022 interview to
1024:In an October 2023 article for
5218:List of creations of cardinals
3074:Pontifical Biblical Commission
2932:. 18 July 2011. Archived from
2027:Moulson, Geir (18 July 2017).
1758:"Rinunce e Nomine, 19.02.2014"
1620:"Rinunce e Nomine, 02.07.2012"
1612:
1581:
1551:
1503:
1492:
1466:
1447:
1421:
1193:", but argued that he had not
993:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
810:
728:Pontifical Biblical Commission
673:Pontifical Council for Culture
513:(CDF) from his appointment by
1:
5288:21st-century German cardinals
2964:"Müller Card. Gerhard Ludwig"
1414:
1341:Catholic University of Lublin
1305:House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
612:
528:
1409:Cardinals created by Francis
521:elevated him to the rank of
7:
1402:
1318:
926:
561:. In 1977, he received his
58:Cardinal Müller, circa 2006
10:
5349:
5257:Catholic Church portal
2807:National Catholic Reporter
2657:National Catholic Register
1147:
632:on 24 November 2002, with
181:Cardinal-Deacon (2014–2024
18:
5166:
4902:
3354:
3240:
3210:List of current cardinals
3204:
3112:
3102:
3094:
3082:
3070:
3055:
3045:
3036:
3028:
3018:
3009:
3001:
2994:
2867:(in French). Libération.
1273:
1268:
1166:Criticism of Pope Francis
1002:Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger
863:, Müller stated that the
477:
467:
455:
446:
433:
415:
405:
398:
391:
387:
375:
363:
356:
348:
320:
310:
303:
295:
288:
281:
277:
264:
248:
231:
221:
196:
191:
174:
161:
148:
135:
130:
119:
109:
99:
89:
81:
73:
63:
51:
43:
30:
5209:List of titular churches
1545:28 December 2011 at the
1459:29 November 2009 at the
1369:
1132:In 2012, Müller and the
838:
698:As a personal friend of
2518:3 November 2018 at the
2354:. Zenit. 25 July 2012.
1851:. Commonweal Magazine.
1248:Regensburger Domspatzen
1203:Víctor Manuel Fernández
184:Cardinal-Priest (2024–)
3059:Pontifical Commission
2996:Catholic Church titles
1790:La Croix International
1392:Federal Cross of Merit
1209:, of material heresy.
1122:Second Vatican Council
1070:Second Vatican Council
1065:Unitatis Redintegratio
943:Doctrinal immutability
935:, including President
882:
758:Second Vatican Council
736:Pontifical Commission
651:
605:, where he remains an
305:Episcopal consecration
236:
4592:Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo
2987:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
2968:Holy See Press Office
2958:at Wikimedia Commons
2956:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
2633:18 April 2015 at the
2279:Catholic World Report
2260:Catholic World Report
1652:. 18 September 2012.
1454:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
1222:Clerical sexual abuse
1195:ceased to be the Pope
877:
852:apostolic exhortation
815:On 22 February 2014,
726:the President of the
663:On 20 December 2007,
567:Karl Cardinal Lehmann
563:Doctorate of Divinity
490:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
440:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
407:Reinhard Pappenberger
311:Principal consecrator
271:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
267:Ordination history of
38:Gerhard Ludwig Müller
5185:Council of Cardinals
5183:(CC): member of the
3198:College of Cardinals
3106:Sant'Agnese in Agone
3012:Bishop of Regensburg
2488:Catholic News Agency
2178:Catholic News Agency
2035:. Associated Press.
1476:. Doctrinafidei.va.
1365:on 24 September 2008
1089:Traditionis custodes
1081:Traditionis custodes
892:Familiaris consortio
825:Sant'Agnese in Agone
642:Vinzenz Guggenberger
622:Bishop of Regensburg
517:in 2012 until 2017.
393:Episcopal succession
335:Vinzenz Guggenberger
124:Bishop of Regensburg
68:Sant'Agnese in Agone
4368:Lacunza Maestrojuán
3578:Rodríguez Maradiaga
3231:order of precedence
3104:Cardinal Deacon of
3049:Luis Ladaria Ferrer
2638:The Huffington Post
2232:. 1 February 2017.
1712:on 24 December 2012
1706:"Welcome to nginx!"
1682:. 4 February 2013.
1511:"Welcome to nginx!"
1058:Protestant churches
1046:Following the 2019
1014:liberation theology
996:, Müller said that
986:Liberation theology
899:, which linked the
792:Luis Ladaria Ferrer
585:as a priest of the
571:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
290:Priestly ordination
104:Luis Ladaria Ferrer
4697:Arizmendi Esquivel
3994:Monteiro de Castro
3022:Rudolf Voderholzer
2896:The New York Times
2838:The New York Times
2568:The New York Times
2262:. 28 January 2021.
2206:. 9 January 2017.
1969:Our Sunday Visitor
1908:"Rinunce e nomine"
1594:The New York Times
1517:on 5 December 2012
1359:Honorary Doctorate
1337:Honorary Doctorate
1213:Manifesto of Faith
1104:The Catholic Thing
1036:utopian philosophy
607:honorary professor
241:(Jesus the Lord),
5333:People from Mainz
5265:
5264:
3720:Cañizares Llovera
3119:
3118:
3098:Lorenzo Antonetti
3084:President of the
3072:President of the
3057:President of the
3046:Succeeded by
3019:Succeeded by
2954:Media related to
2431:. 31 October 2019
2405:. 25 October 2019
1541:15 October 2011.
1311:of the branch of
1263:Philippe Barbarin
1256:Pope Benedict XVI
1191:material heresies
1178:Robert Bellarmine
1010:Gustavo Gutiérrez
909:Pope John Paul II
907:, remains valid.
897:Pope John Paul II
835:on 21 June 2021.
762:Pope Benedict XVI
716:Pope Benedict XVI
700:Pope Benedict XVI
665:Pope Benedict XVI
620:appointed him as
618:Pope John Paul II
599:dogmatic theology
577:Priestly ministry
515:Pope Benedict XVI
487:
486:
429:
428:
425:
424:
383:
382:
260:
259:
5340:
5255:
5254:
5246:
5242:
5241:
5234:
5230:
5229:
5220:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5187:
5179:
5159:
5150:
5141:
5134:
5127:
5120:
5113:
5106:
5099:
5090:
5081:
5073:
5066:
5059:
5050:
5041:
5032:
5025:
5018:
5011:
5002:
4995:
4988:
4981:
4972:
4965:
4956:
4947:
4938:
4931:
4924:
4917:
4904:Cardinal deacons
4895:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4793:
4790:Jiménez Carvajal
4784:
4777:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4647:
4638:
4631:
4624:
4617:
4609:
4601:
4599:García Rodríguez
4594:
4587:
4578:
4571:
4564:
4557:
4548:
4541:
4534:
4527:
4518:
4509:
4502:
4494:
4485:
4478:
4471:
4464:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4432:
4425:
4417:
4410:
4403:
4394:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4362:
4353:
4346:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4316:
4307:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4261:
4254:
4245:
4236:
4229:
4220:
4213:
4206:
4198:
4196:Brenes Solórzano
4191:
4184:
4177:
4168:
4159:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4127:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4058:
4049:
4040:
4033:
4024:
4015:
4006:
4003:Abril y Castelló
3997:
3988:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3949:
3940:
3931:
3922:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3890:
3883:
3874:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3844:
3837:
3829:
3820:
3811:
3802:
3799:Martínez Sistach
3793:
3784:
3775:
3768:
3759:
3750:
3741:
3732:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3699:
3690:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3635:
3626:
3617:
3608:
3599:
3590:
3581:
3572:
3563:
3554:
3545:
3536:
3527:
3518:
3509:
3502:
3493:
3484:
3475:
3466:
3463:Sandoval Íñiguez
3457:
3450:
3441:
3432:
3423:
3414:
3405:
3396:
3387:
3378:
3369:
3356:Cardinal priests
3347:
3340:
3331:
3324:
3315:
3308:
3299:
3291:
3282:
3273:
3264:
3255:
3242:Cardinal bishops
3233:
3212:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3168:
3167:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3147:
3146:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3126:
3095:Preceded by
3029:Preceded by
3002:Preceded by
2992:
2991:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2953:
2938:
2937:
2936:on 18 July 2011.
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2647:
2641:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2529:
2523:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2462:
2456:. Archived from
2455:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2024:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1904:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1708:. Archived from
1702:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1555:
1549:
1536:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1513:. Archived from
1507:
1501:
1496:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1470:
1464:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1425:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1303:
1302:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1048:Pachamama affair
1042:Pachamama affair
884:He said that in
786:On 1 July 2017,
777:Andrea Tornielli
714:On 2 July 2012,
654:
634:Friedrich Wetter
587:Diocese of Mainz
500:
495:
451:
441:
436:
431:
430:
394:
389:
388:
379:22 February 2014
366:
352:24 November 2002
323:
315:Friedrich Wetter
299:11 February 1978
284:
279:
278:
272:
268:
262:
261:
256:
239:
210:
207:31 December 1947
206:
204:
192:Personal details
165:22 February 2014
162:Created cardinal
156:Friedrich Wetter
152:24 November 2002
139:11 February 1978
120:Previous post(s)
56:
28:
27:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5341:
5339:
5338:
5337:
5268:
5267:
5266:
5261:
5249:
5237:
5225:
5216:
5207:
5200:
5192:
5182:
5170:
5162:
5153:
5144:
5137:
5130:
5123:
5116:
5109:
5102:
5093:
5084:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5053:
5044:
5035:
5028:
5021:
5014:
5005:
4998:
4991:
4984:
4975:
4968:
4959:
4950:
4941:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4911:
4898:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4796:
4787:
4780:
4775:Martínez Flores
4773:
4766:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4738:
4731:
4724:
4717:
4710:
4703:
4694:
4687:
4680:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4650:
4641:
4634:
4627:
4622:Ramazzini Imeri
4620:
4612:
4606:Ambongo Besungu
4604:
4597:
4590:
4581:
4574:
4567:
4560:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4521:
4512:
4505:
4497:
4488:
4481:
4474:
4467:
4458:
4451:
4444:
4435:
4428:
4420:
4413:
4406:
4397:
4388:
4381:
4374:
4365:
4356:
4351:Sturla Berhouet
4349:
4342:
4335:
4328:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4264:
4257:
4251:Ezzati Andrello
4248:
4239:
4232:
4223:
4216:
4209:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4180:
4171:
4162:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4130:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4061:
4052:
4043:
4036:
4027:
4018:
4009:
4000:
3991:
3982:
3975:
3970:Patabendige Don
3968:
3961:
3952:
3943:
3934:
3925:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3893:
3886:
3877:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3832:
3823:
3814:
3805:
3796:
3787:
3778:
3771:
3762:
3753:
3744:
3735:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3702:
3693:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3638:
3629:
3620:
3611:
3602:
3593:
3587:Cipriani Thorne
3584:
3575:
3566:
3557:
3548:
3539:
3530:
3521:
3512:
3505:
3496:
3487:
3478:
3469:
3460:
3453:
3444:
3435:
3426:
3417:
3408:
3402:López Rodríguez
3399:
3390:
3381:
3372:
3363:
3350:
3343:
3334:
3327:
3318:
3311:
3302:
3294:
3288:Saraiva Martins
3285:
3276:
3267:
3258:
3249:
3236:
3223:Catholic Church
3217:
3208:
3200:
3195:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3141:
3131:
3129:
3121:
3109:
3100:
3089:
3077:
3065:
3051:
3042:
3034:
3024:
3015:
3007:
2977:
2975:
2962:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2861:
2857:
2847:
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2830:
2826:
2816:
2814:
2799:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2782:on 5 March 2016
2770:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2738:
2734:
2724:
2722:
2711:
2707:
2690:
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2648:
2644:
2635:Wayback Machine
2625:
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2585:
2583:
2560:
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2530:
2526:
2520:Wayback Machine
2511:
2507:
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2476:
2466:
2464:
2463:on 3 March 2016
2460:
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2201:
2197:
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2156:
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2149:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2123:
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2108:
2106:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2059:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2025:
2018:
2008:
2006:
2001:. 8 July 2017.
1999:Catholic Herald
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
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1932:
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1547:Wayback Machine
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1279:
1276:
1271:
1252:Georg Ratzinger
1250:" boys' choir.
1224:
1215:
1168:
1152:
1146:
1130:
1100:Tridentine Mass
1084:
1060:
1044:
988:
945:
933:abortion rights
929:
921:Amoris Laetitia
917:Amoris Laetitia
886:Amoris laetitia
869:Amoris laetitia
856:Amoris laetitia
848:
845:Amoris laetitia
841:
830:
821:Cardinal-Deacon
813:
804:Amoris laetitia
781:Vatican Insider
712:
615:
579:
531:
507:Catholic Church
493:
457:Reference style
439:
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421:2 February 2016
417:Steven J. Lopes
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5222:
5221:
5214:
5213:
5212:
5205:
5202:Titular church
5189:
5188:
5180:
5173:papal conclave
5167:
5164:
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5142:
5135:
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5019:
5012:
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4996:
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4953:Ladaria Ferrer
4948:
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4685:
4678:
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4625:
4618:
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4602:
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4579:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4554:Barreto Jimeno
4549:
4542:
4535:
4528:
4519:
4515:Mangkhanekhoun
4510:
4503:
4495:
4486:
4479:
4472:
4465:
4456:
4449:
4446:Porras Cardozo
4442:
4433:
4426:
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4411:
4404:
4395:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4363:
4359:Blázquez Pérez
4354:
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4292:
4285:
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4271:
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4207:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4178:
4169:
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4151:
4144:
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4128:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4082:
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4068:
4059:
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4025:
4016:
4007:
3998:
3989:
3980:
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3959:
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3923:
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3907:
3900:
3891:
3884:
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3803:
3794:
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3723:
3716:
3709:
3700:
3691:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3659:
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3645:
3636:
3627:
3618:
3609:
3600:
3596:Herranz Casado
3591:
3582:
3573:
3564:
3560:Errázuriz Ossa
3555:
3546:
3537:
3528:
3519:
3515:Rivera Carrera
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3309:
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3205:
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3151:
3139:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3101:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3079:
3068:
3067:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3044:
3035:
3032:William Levada
3030:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3017:
3008:
3005:Manfred Müller
3003:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2946:
2945:External links
2943:
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2084:
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2016:
1986:
1955:
1925:
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1866:
1839:
1808:
1775:
1749:
1738:on 8 June 2015
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1611:
1580:
1563:www.vatican.va
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1398:on 28 May 2009
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913:Holy Communion
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710:Curial service
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646:Manfred Müller
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478:Informal style
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5078:Vérgez Alzaga
5075:
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4499:Omella Omella
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4376:Gomes Furtado
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4165:Salazar Gómez
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4030:Coccopalmerio
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3110:2014–present
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3227:Pope Francis
3113:
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3061:Ecclesia Dei
3060:
3056:
3037:
3010:
2976:. Retrieved
2948:
2934:the original
2924:
2912:. Retrieved
2895:
2885:
2873:. Retrieved
2858:
2846:. Retrieved
2837:
2827:
2815:. Retrieved
2806:
2796:
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2780:the original
2775:
2766:
2754:. Retrieved
2745:
2735:
2723:. Retrieved
2708:
2699:OnePeterFive
2697:
2687:
2678:First Things
2676:
2666:
2655:
2645:
2637:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2596:
2584:. Retrieved
2567:
2557:
2547:24 September
2545:. Retrieved
2536:
2527:
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2487:
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2458:the original
2445:
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2429:The Guardian
2428:
2419:
2407:. Retrieved
2402:
2393:
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2382:
2372:
2360:. Retrieved
2346:
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2322:
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2107:. Retrieved
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2087:
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2007:. Retrieved
1998:
1989:
1977:. Retrieved
1968:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1937:
1928:
1916:. Retrieved
1902:
1890:. Retrieved
1879:
1869:
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1842:
1830:. Retrieved
1821:
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1788:
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1766:. Retrieved
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1736:the original
1726:
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1710:the original
1700:
1688:. Retrieved
1679:
1670:
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1614:
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1593:
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1515:the original
1505:
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1468:
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1437:. Retrieved
1423:
1260:
1237:
1232:Peter Kramer
1225:
1216:
1186:LifeSiteNews
1184:
1182:
1173:First Things
1171:
1169:
1153:
1131:
1113:Amazon Synod
1108:Synodal Path
1095:motu proprio
1093:
1087:
1085:
1080:
1063:
1061:
1045:
1027:First Things
1025:
1023:
1018:Pope Francis
998:Pope Francis
991:
989:
958:
955:subjectivism
948:
946:
930:
920:
916:
890:
885:
883:
878:
873:Pope Francis
868:
861:Pope Francis
854:
849:
844:
829:
817:Pope Francis
814:
802:
800:
796:
788:Pope Francis
785:
780:
773:
766:
751:
747:
743:
738:Ecclesia Dei
737:
723:
713:
703:
697:
685:
662:
649:
638:Karl Lehmann
616:
595:Hermann Volk
580:
539:West Germany
532:
519:Pope Francis
489:
488:
468:Spoken style
462:His Eminence
438:
370:Pope Francis
330:Karl Lehmann
249:Coat of arms
222:Denomination
169:Pope Francis
149:Consecration
143:Hermann Volk
33:His Eminence
25:
5278:1947 births
4644:Tamkevičius
4562:Tsarahazana
4524:Rosa Chávez
4408:Nzapalainga
4322:Suárez Inda
3985:Brandmüller
3808:Vingt-Trois
3623:Zubeir Wako
3149:Catholicism
2978:23 November
2746:Daily Beast
2717:. Reuters.
2435:8 September
2409:8 September
1680:Der Spiegel
976:Switzerland
811:Cardinalate
704:Opera Omnia
658:Romans 10:9
581:Müller was
365:Elevated by
358:Cardinalate
243:Romans 10:9
90:Predecessor
85:1 July 2017
77:2 July 2012
5272:Categories
5193:See also:
5008:Fitzgerald
4807:Pizzaballa
4532:De Donatis
4507:Arborelius
4344:Montenegro
4304:Menichelli
4289:Souraphiel
4174:Baldisseri
4148:Thottunkal
4072:Alencherry
3375:Nascimento
3090:2012–2017
3078:2012–2017
3066:2012–2017
3043:2012–2017
3016:2002–2012
2612:8 February
2323:The Tablet
2240:3 February
2214:3 February
2098:The Tablet
2067:The Tablet
1716:18 January
1573:16 January
1439:23 October
1415:References
1240:Regensburg
1160:Joseph Zen
1148:See also:
1072:regarding
734:, and the
724:ex officio
689:Regensburg
630:episcopacy
613:Episcopate
549:in Mainz,
543:philosophy
537:, then in
529:Early life
494:pronounced
203:1947-12-31
136:Ordination
82:Term ended
5147:Marchetto
5125:Tscherrig
5118:Fernández
5111:Gugerotti
5087:Ghirlanda
4970:Krajewski
4682:Aós Braco
4675:Advincula
4653:Dal Corso
4614:Hollerich
4569:Petrocchi
4438:D'Rozario
4259:Ouédraogo
4156:Onaiyekan
3896:Monterisi
3641:Antonelli
3507:Schönborn
3481:De Giorgi
3366:Kitbunchu
3219:Cardinals
3137:Biography
3114:Incumbent
2904:0362-4331
2576:0362-4331
1979:15 August
1822:La Stampa
1361:from the
1339:from the
1226:In 2012,
1117:Pachamama
1074:ecumenism
1052:Pachamama
963:tradition
937:Joe Biden
901:Eucharist
819:made him
525:in 2014.
435:Styles of
216:, Germany
126:(2002–12)
100:Successor
74:Appointed
5232:Category
5030:Gambetti
5023:Semeraro
4993:Mendonça
4922:Mamberti
4877:Bustillo
4856:Rugambwa
4828:Aparicio
4712:Okpaleke
4689:Lojudice
4661:Kambanda
4453:De Kesel
4391:Villalba
4282:Clemente
4275:Langlois
4226:Bassetti
4218:Tempesta
4064:Versaldi
4055:Calcagno
4021:Bertello
3919:Piacenza
3817:Bagnasco
3765:Comastri
3728:O'Malley
3672:Barbarin
3472:Stafford
2972:Archived
2908:Archived
2869:Archived
2842:Archived
2811:Archived
2750:Archived
2719:Archived
2631:Archived
2606:Archived
2580:Archived
2541:Archived
2537:lcwr.org
2516:Archived
2492:Archived
2403:BBC News
2356:Archived
2331:archived
2297:Archived
2234:Archived
2208:Archived
2182:Archived
2129:Archived
2103:Archived
2071:Archived
2037:Archived
2003:Archived
1973:Archived
1942:Archived
1912:Archived
1886:Archived
1853:Archived
1826:Archived
1795:Archived
1768:9 August
1762:Archived
1684:Archived
1654:Archived
1630:9 August
1624:Archived
1598:Archived
1567:Archived
1543:Archived
1478:Archived
1457:Archived
1433:Archived
1403:See also
1319:Academia
1288:Holy See
1197:, since
927:Abortion
905:marriage
583:ordained
555:Freiburg
547:theology
523:cardinal
503:cardinal
482:Cardinal
226:Catholic
154:by
141:by
5195:Titular
5177:italics
5104:Prevost
4936:Farrell
4914:Martino
4892:Sánchez
4863:Francis
4814:Brislin
4782:Marengo
4747:Cantoni
4733:McElroy
4719:Steiner
4705:Aveline
4668:Gregory
4267:Quevedo
4203:Lacroix
4189:Nichols
4133:Mureșan
4079:Collins
4046:O'Brien
3856:Scherer
3849:DiNardo
3834:Gracias
3738:Dziwisz
3705:Rosales
3696:Vallini
3656:Bozanić
3649:Turkson
3384:Poupard
3305:Ouellet
3296:Parolin
3279:Bertone
3221:of the
3161:Germany
3123:Portals
2875:14 July
2776:Reuters
2498:22 July
2188:22 June
2077:26 July
2043:18 July
2009:26 July
1881:America
1604:10 July
1521:12 June
1388:Germany
1384:Bavaria
1294:(OESSH)
1244:Germany
1068:of the
1032:Marxist
978:met in
968:Germany
693:Germany
626:Germany
601:of the
591:Germany
559:Germany
505:of the
283:History
5139:Artime
5132:Pierre
5096:Frezza
5056:Feroci
5038:Tomasi
5000:Czerny
4962:Becciu
4944:Simoni
4929:Zenari
4884:Aguiar
4799:Miglio
4726:Ferrão
4539:Coutts
4430:Cupich
4182:Müller
4141:Harvey
4116:Woelki
4102:Betori
4012:Vegliò
3928:Ravasi
3871:Karlic
3781:Farina
3756:Lajolo
3713:Ricard
3632:Rigali
3614:Okogie
3569:Napier
3551:Bačkis
3542:Kasper
3524:Pujats
3455:Puljić
3438:Wamala
3411:Mahony
3393:Wetter
3321:Stella
3313:Filoni
3270:Arinze
3261:Sandri
3225:under
2914:5 June
2902:
2848:1 July
2817:1 July
2786:1 July
2756:1 July
2725:24 May
2586:1 July
2574:
2303:9 June
2157:1 July
2109:12 May
1948:1 July
1918:1 July
1892:3 July
1832:3 July
1801:3 July
1690:3 July
1660:2 July
1381:
1352:
1333:Poland
1330:
1285:
1274:Orders
1269:Honors
1092:, the
974:, and
972:France
790:named
730:, the
644:, and
565:under
551:Munich
131:Orders
64:Church
5244:Media
5064:Roche
5016:Grech
4842:Mulla
4821:Rossi
4761:Costa
4754:Poola
4740:Silva
4629:Zuppi
4576:Maeda
4491:Zerbo
4483:Tobin
4476:Ribat
4422:Rocha
4400:Langa
4211:Kutwa
4109:Dolan
3955:Assis
3946:Wuerl
3937:Romeo
3904:Burke
3888:Sarah
3880:Amato
3790:Brady
3773:Ryłko
3605:Scola
3499:Pengo
3447:Maida
3420:Ruini
3329:Tagle
2482:CNA.
2467:7 May
2461:(PDF)
2454:(PDF)
2362:7 May
2337:4 May
2172:CNA.
2135:7 May
1859:7 May
1742:7 May
1484:7 May
1370:Other
839:Views
535:Mainz
232:Motto
214:Mainz
5080:(CC)
4870:Chow
4849:Cano
4616:(CC)
4608:(CC)
4501:(CC)
4461:Piat
4424:(CC)
4383:Mafi
4313:Nhơn
4242:Yeom
4234:Poli
4205:(CC)
4124:Tong
4095:Eijk
4087:Duka
4038:Aviz
3977:Marx
3963:Nycz
3911:Koch
3863:Njue
3836:(CC)
3826:Sarr
3731:(CC)
3687:Rodé
3679:Erdő
3533:Sepe
3345:Sako
3298:(CC)
2980:2017
2916:2021
2900:ISSN
2877:2017
2850:2017
2819:2017
2788:2017
2758:2017
2727:2019
2614:2016
2588:2020
2572:ISSN
2549:2015
2500:2021
2469:2015
2437:2021
2411:2021
2364:2015
2339:2014
2305:2015
2242:2017
2216:2017
2190:2021
2159:2024
2137:2015
2111:2020
2079:2017
2045:2017
2033:CRUX
2011:2017
1981:2017
1950:2017
1938:Crux
1920:2017
1894:2017
1861:2015
1834:2017
1803:2017
1770:2017
1744:2015
1718:2014
1692:2017
1662:2017
1632:2017
1606:2017
1575:2019
1523:2012
1486:2015
1441:2021
1355:Peru
1156:EWTN
1120:the
1034:and
1006:Peru
980:Rome
865:Pope
553:and
545:and
376:Date
349:Date
296:Date
197:Born
175:Rank
5175:in
5156:Dri
5071:You
4835:Ryś
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