22:
129:
George
Medhurst, Calculations and remarks tending to prove the practicability ... of a plan for the rapid conveyance of goods and passengers upon an iron road through a tube of 30 feet in area, by the power and velocity of air. London:
88:
Calculations and remarks tending to prove the practicability, effects and advantages of a plan for the rapid conveyance of goods and passengers upon an iron road through a tube of 30 feet in area by the power and velocity of
74:
In 1799, he filed a patent for a wind pump for compressing air to obtain motive power and the following year he patented his ‘Aeolian’ engine which used compressed air to power vehicles. In his pamphlet
95:. Neither of these ideas was put into practical operation at the time. Shortly before his death in September 1827 Medhurst returned to the idea of pneumatic propulsion with his publication of
141:
George
Medhurst, A new system of inland conveyance for goods and passengers ... with the velocity of sixty miles an hour ... without the aid of horses or any animal power. London: 1827
154:
R. B. Prosser, ‘Medhurst, George (bap. 1759, d. 1827)’, rev. Anita McConnell, Oxford
Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008
97:
A New System of Inland
Conveyance, for Goods and Passengers ... with the velocity of sixty miles in an hour ... without the aid of horses or any animal power.
101:
Other, more successful, inventions by
Medhurst included a steam carriage, a ‘leak proof’ canal lock gate and a variety of weighing and balancing machines.
215:
91:. He also envisioned carriages running on rails, propelled by a continuous tube beneath the rails, as would later happen in the
210:
77:
On the properties, power, & application of the
Aeolian engine, with a plan and particulars for carrying it into execution
190:
118:
George
Medhurst, A New method of conveying letters and goods with great certainty and rapidity by air. London: 1810.
171:
79:, Medhurst proposed the establishment of Aeolian coach services, operated by pumping stations along the route.
205:
140:
128:
200:
195:
8:
92:
49:
37:
117:
167:
84:
A new method of conveying letters and goods with great certainty and rapidity by air
21:
48:
as a means of propulsion. His ideas led directly to the development of the first
155:
56:
45:
184:
60:
68:
26:
164:
The London
Brighton and South Coast Railway 1. Origins and formation
41:
86:, but did not patent the idea. This was followed in 1812 by his
64:
182:
161:
29:featuring the scales patented by Medhurst
20:
16:English mechanical engineer and inventor
183:
13:
166:(1st ed.). London: Batsford.
14:
227:
67:, but later became interested in
59:and trained as a clockmaker at
216:18th-century English engineers
134:
122:
111:
1:
104:
211:English mechanical engineers
162:Howard Turner, J.T. (1977).
7:
44:, who pioneered the use of
36:(1759–1827) was an English
10:
232:
191:People from Shoreham, Kent
149:
82:In 1810, he published
30:
24:
34:George Medhurst
156:accessed 9 Jan 2009
93:atmospheric railway
50:atmospheric railway
38:mechanical engineer
31:
206:English inventors
223:
177:
143:
138:
132:
126:
120:
115:
231:
230:
226:
225:
224:
222:
221:
220:
181:
180:
174:
152:
147:
146:
139:
135:
127:
123:
116:
112:
107:
55:He was born in
25:A (circa) 1810
17:
12:
11:
5:
229:
219:
218:
213:
208:
203:
198:
193:
172:
151:
148:
145:
144:
133:
121:
109:
108:
106:
103:
57:Shoreham, Kent
46:compressed air
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
228:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
188:
186:
179:
178:p. 240.
175:
173:0-7134-0275-X
169:
165:
159:
157:
142:
137:
131:
125:
119:
114:
110:
102:
99:
98:
94:
90:
85:
80:
78:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
28:
23:
19:
163:
160:
153:
136:
124:
113:
100:
96:
87:
83:
81:
76:
73:
54:
33:
32:
18:
201:1827 deaths
196:1759 births
61:Clerkenwell
185:Categories
105:References
69:pneumatics
27:trade card
42:inventor
150:Sources
170:
65:London
130:1812.
168:ISBN
40:and
89:air
187::
158:.
71:.
63:,
52:.
176:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.