50:(NAS) was founded as a national trade union center based on syndicalist principles with a weak and unpaid central board. The General Diamond Workers' Union of the Netherlands, on the other hand, followed the German model, meaning that it had a centralized structure, loyalty and strong discipline among the rank and file, paid union leaders, and high membership dues allowing for a large strike fund.
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The ANDB did not join the NAS because of these differences. Its founding was the result of a strike in the diamond industry in 1894. Jews made up a significant portion of diamond workers; some seventy percent of its members lived in or near Jewish quarters. There had been friction between Jewish and
61:, achieving a nine-hour work day in 1905. Beyond that, the ANDB was also active in attempting to enrich its members' cultural life. It ran a library and organized cultural events. Instead of joining the NAS, the ANDB was one of the primary founders of the
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non-Jewish diamond workers in the past. Nevertheless, this strike managed to unify workers in this industry and the ANDB encompassed both, though this would sometimes lead to conflict.
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Unlike the NAS, which also had political goals, the ANDB focused solely on improving workers' conditions. It struggled for the
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Jewish
Workers and the Labour Movement: A Comparative Study of Amsterdam, London and Paris, 1870-1914
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van
Voorden, William (1992). "The Netherlands". In Joan Campbell (ed.).
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We Lived With
Dignity: The Jewish Proletariat of Amsterdam, 1900-1940
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The "Burcht van
Berlage", home of the Diamond Worker's Union
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37:General Diamond Workers' Union of the Netherlands
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184:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 305–322.
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165:. Wayne State University Press. pp. 7–.
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41:Algemene Nederlandse Diamantbewerkers Bond
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