321:", accounted for over 90 percent of its sales and production averaged nearly 1.5 million loaves per day. In 1923, Bond Bread was noted as the best-selling brand of bread in the United States. The Bond Bread formula, established circa 1915, was based on the review of 43,040 contest participants who sent the company recipes and samples of their home made bread making. The addition of Vitamin D to the recipe in 1931 was the first change to this formula introduced. The company's brands also included "Mothers Bread", "Bond Rye Bread" and "Butter Krust Bread". One of the company's biggest competitors was
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The history of
General Host is traced to June 1911, when the General Baking Co. was incorporated in New York as an amalgamation of 21 baking companies from 12 different states, through the merger of the Brunner, Collins and Ontario Baking Companies. The footprint of the new company consisted of no
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Also in 1979, General sold its Van de Kamp's bakery division, the largest retail bakery in
California, to a group of private investors, returning control back to the West Coast. The group of investors included Jack W. Leeney, president of the division who became the new company's
447:
In 1972, General Host and two executives were fined $ 16,000 for unsanitary conditions at a bakery. The conditions were originally discovered when a mouse was discovered sliced in a loaf of Bond bread. General sold off the majority of its Bond Bread baking division by 1972.
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in 1956 after the death of that bakery's founder. The purchase expanded
General Baking to the west coast. By the 1960s, the company had increased competition due to other baking conglomerates and supermarkets that began installing on-site bakeries.
498:, started by former executives from Cudahy. General retained the dry sausage and canned ham operations of Cudahy. As part of the divestment, General terminated 1,100 employees, shut four processing centers and thirteen distribution centers.
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enlarged the company further, leading to a 10% stake in the United States national bread business and 157 plants (18 from Ward, 33 from
General and 106 from Continental). Coincident with the announcement of this merger,
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into the bread making process, which baking and packaging took place the night before delivery at the time, using a method developed by the
Paediatric Research Foundation of Toronto and the
235:
Grocers' Baking
Company and its subsidiary, Grocer's Biscuit Company. In 1912, Frank R. Shepherd and William H. Collins, former manager of Collins Baking Company, were the company's
231:'s factory in the Bronx. Upon formation, it controlled 20 percent of the American bread market. Immediately after formation, the company's first acquisition took place, that of
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The company owned several food companies by the 1970s, and the company began venturing into meatpacking and frozen foods, restaurants and hospitality. General also attempted a
314:, General Baking Corporation, and converting all stock to holdings in the core company, General Baking Company, which would be traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
1966:
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1956:
494:. In 1981, General divested part of its interest in meat processing subsidiary Cudahy Foods due to financial losses in the unit to a newly formed company,
1744:
Carl
Beavers, 49, a lifelong Boise resident, has been named president of Eddy Bakeries, according to Harris J. Ashton, General Host Corporation chairman.
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General Host purchased Frank's
Nursery & Crafts in 1982 based on research showing higher operating profits for lawn and garden over food products.
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429:. Despite holding 57% of Armour's stock, General was unable to establish final control of the company and ended up selling its stake to
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more than two facilities in each city in which it is present. From its inception, the company was publicly traded, beginning with a
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1971:
512:. In 1985 it sold 25% of the company through a public offering. The company sold its remaining 75% interest in the company to
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in 1969 and was able to acquire a controlling interest in the company. The takeover which was met with lawsuits filed by the
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General Host Corp., which owns nearly 86 per cent of Cudahy Co. stock, plans to buy the balance of stock early next year.
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in 1987. The company also sold its Van de Kamp's frozen foods division, the last of its Van de Kamp's operations, to
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as of 1967 was Harris J. Ashton. Two years later, Richard
Pistell was president, and Ashton would go on to become
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in 1970. With the proceeds of the Armour stake sale, General went on to buy the pork processing concern,
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area, a practice that took place between 1964 and 1968, the indictment having been served 13 March 1968.
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298:. By 1930 the company owned 50 plants serving cities in 18 states. 1931 found the first addition of
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was terminated due to "poor service" and inadequate maintenance of the properties, according to the
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L.A.'s
Legendary Restaurants: Celebrating the Famous Places Where Hollywood Ate, Drank, and Played
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In the mid-1980s, the company began selling off its food businesses, including its interest in
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The company continued acquiring properties in the 1970s, for instance acquiring a chain of
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1245:. Bloomington, Illinois. Associated Press. 2 September 1980. p. A-6, Col. 1–3
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1697:"70-Year-Old Company Sold to Southland Investors : Pair Buy Van de Kamp's Bakery"
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1534:. Florence, South Carolina. Associated Press. 25 June 1969. p. 12, Col. 6–8
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In 1969, General and several other baking companies were found guilty of and fined in
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The company operated 40 bakeries by 1922 and was the largest wholesale bakery in the
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bond offering. The newly formed company was led by William B. Ward, who had run the
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1567:. York, Pennsylvania. New York Times News Service. 16 May 1970. p. 25, Col. 5
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In 1917, the company had plants in 27 cities, including a couple of plants around
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1088:"Curiosity About Sunshine Vitamin Leads Guild Visitors To The Bond Bread Booth"
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467:, and executive vice president Odell C. Nordberg, who became the new company's
349:, operated by the company's wholly owned subsidiary Yellowstone Park Company:
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in 1986. General Host was the owner of the All American Gourmet Co. based in
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1326:. York, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. 10 December 1969. pp. 2, 48
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was named President of General, and the company was re-incorporated in
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1636:. Austin, Texas. 27 July 1972. p. B15 – via Newspapers.com.
1931:
The citation refers to part 1 of the article; part 2 can be found at
471:. General retained ownership of Van de Kamp's frozen food divisions.
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1666:. San Bernardino, California. 27 February 1979. p. A-18, Col. 1
975:. White River Junction, Vermont. 22 November 1923. p. 2, Col. 4
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By 1972, General had more than doubled its 1967 sales figure, to
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merger in 1925 among General Host (then General Baking Company),
1359:. Associated Press. 8 September 1976. p. 58, Col. 5–6
836:. Louisville, Kentucky. 15 June 1911. p. 9, Col. 7–8
185:-based food and food-related company. It was also the owner of
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1890:"General Host to Sell Stake in All American Gourmet to Kraft"
1831:"Hickory Farms founder's real passion was civic philanthropy"
495:
1803:. Paris, Texas. Associated Press. p. 13, Col. 7–8
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1933:
https://www.newspapers.com/clip/20431592/pt2_bakers_fined/
1528:"Stocks Score Solid Advance, Thanks to a Technical Rally"
1468:. York, Pennsylvania. 23 January 1969. p. 2, Col. 4
1429:"The people who run Frank's Nursery and Crafts believe"
665:. Louisville, Kentucky. 15 June 1911. p. 9, Col. 8
317:
The production of bread, sold under the trade name of "
1770:. Associated Press. 3 December 1983. p. 9, Col. 6
1462:"Government Loses First Court Ruling In Armour Battle"
273:, which was a strategic purchase to penetrate Central
1353:"Old art of pretzel making gives his life new twist"
1293:. Chicago Sun/Times. 1 June 1972. p. 30, Col. 1
934:
Food City: Four Centuries of Food-Making in New York
527:
451:
In 1979, General's contract to manage two hotels in
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Around 1966, General acquired two hotels located in
1121:"Boston Bakers On Strike Against General Baking Co"
586:"Non-IBM User Faring Well With Packaged Programs"
1967:Food production companies based in New York City
1943:
1630:"Consumer Action Urged In Food, Drug Complaints"
1496:"S.E.C. Sues General Host And 9 Over Armour Bid"
482:1980s purchase of Frank's Nursery and bankruptcy
1962:Food and drink companies disestablished in 2004
413:1970s Expansion to meatpacking and frozen foods
258:; and Collins and Brunner Baking Companies in
27:Former American bakery chain and food producer
1862:. Business. Chicago Tribune. 16 December 1986
592:. Vol. 11. IDG Enterprise. p. S/6.
197:
1957:Food and drink companies established in 1911
1797:"Meat processor sells off several divisions"
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1127:. 6 December 1917. p. 4, Col. 4–5
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1005:"First Steps in $ 400,000,000 Baking Merger"
866:"Bakers Ask To Help Regulate Price Of Bread"
625:
623:
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243:, respectively, while Lewis J. Kolb was the
1287:"General Host's Tactics Come Home To Roost"
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398:by Russian immigrant Julius Young in 1966.
325:which sold its main product under the name
1009:The Evening News, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
659:"Bakers Will Stir Dough From One Big Bowl"
474:With respect to governance, the company's
401:With respect to governance, the company's
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189:until the company's bankruptcy in 2004.
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1600:. 18 September 1971. p. 13, Col. 7
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1952:American companies established in 1911
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872:. 11 November 1917. p. 32, Col. 7
631:"New Historic Landmarks and Districts"
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1734:. 24 April 1977. p. A.11, Col. 1
1660:"Western Investors Buy Van de Kamp's"
1494:Belair, Felix Jr. (18 January 1973).
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905:. 5 December 1917. p. 14, Col. 3
803:. 10 January 1931. p. 20, Col. 4
1396:. Mansfield, Ohio. p. 6, Col. 4
1390:"Bride Wore White Third Time Around"
1239:"GAO Report: Park facilities unsafe"
1011:. 5 October 1925. p. 10, Col. 8
899:"Strike of Bakers Spreads to Boston"
860:
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304:Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
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1594:"Horizon Names Darragh Ad Director"
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692:"Larger Loaves Promised by Combine"
24:
1695:Rivera, Nancy (21 February 1985).
1264:
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734:. 10 April 1912. p. 2, Col. 6
698:. 15 June 1911. p. 12, Col. 1
427:Securities and Exchange Commission
332:
25:
1988:
1764:"Keeping the Spirit of Christmas"
1320:"Bakeries Fined for Price Fixing"
855:
797:"General Baking Recapitalization"
786:
767:. 15 June 1911. p. 1, Col. 2
717:
648:
584:Leavitt, Don (28 February 1977).
577:
421:of the large meatpacking concern
337:The company became the owners of
143:Richard Pistell (president, 1969)
139:Harris J. Ashton (chairman, 1977)
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870:Rochester Democrat and Chronicle
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1427:Deeds, Melanie (28 June 1992).
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1086:Corby, Jane (28 October 1931).
891:
728:"The Importance Of Advertising"
269:; including Dexter's Bakery of
822:
753:
684:
478:was Harris J. Ashton in 1977.
13:
1:
1972:Bakeries of the United States
1888:Vieth, Warren (5 June 1987).
1829:Chavez, Jon (14 April 2016).
937:. W.W. Norton & Company.
830:"Giant Baking Combine Formed"
570:
1742:– via Newspapers.com.
1608:– via Newspapers.com.
1094:. p. 29, Col. 3–6
360:By 1967, the company made a
306:. Also in 1931, the company
187:Frank's Nursery & Crafts
167:Frank's Nursery & Crafts
89:; 113 years ago
7:
1811:– via Newspapers.com.
1778:– via Newspapers.com.
1674:– via Newspapers.com.
1575:– via Newspapers.com.
1542:– via Newspapers.com.
1476:– via Newspapers.com.
1404:– via Newspapers.com.
1367:– via Newspapers.com.
1357:The Bakersfield Californian
1334:– via Newspapers.com.
1301:– via Newspapers.com.
1253:– via Newspapers.com.
1135:– via Newspapers.com.
1102:– via Newspapers.com.
1019:– via Newspapers.com.
983:– via Newspapers.com.
969:"Housewivew and Bond Bread"
913:– via Newspapers.com.
880:– via Newspapers.com.
844:– via Newspapers.com.
811:– via Newspapers.com.
775:– via Newspapers.com.
761:"No Bread Trust In Brookly"
742:– via Newspapers.com.
706:– via Newspapers.com.
673:– via Newspapers.com.
523:
10:
1993:
1043:Fading Ads of Philadelphia
1040:O'Toole, Lawrence (2012).
490:in 1980 from its founder,
287:Continental Baking Company
267:New York metropolitan area
198:Early years and Bond Bread
192:
18:General Baking Corporation
1860:"Buyer For Hickory Farms"
1634:Austin American-Statesman
1217:– via Google Books.
1176:– via Google Books.
1063:– via Google Books.
947:– via Google Books.
607:– via Google Books.
510:Orange County, California
160:
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1918:
1153:DeFerrari, John (2011).
765:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle
247:of the company's board.
206:Print advertisement for
931:Santlofer, Joy (2016).
469:chief operating officer
465:chief executive officer
394:, which was started in
221:New York Stock Exchange
1833:. Deaths. Toledo Blade
1200:. Santa Monica Press.
1194:Geary, George (2016).
1159:. Arcadia Publishing.
1046:. Arcadia Publishing.
565:List of food companies
435:Cudahy Packing Company
211:
179:General Baking Company
76:Collins Baking Company
73:Ontario Baking Company
70:Brunner Baking Company
39:General Baking Company
1565:The Gazette and Daily
1532:Florence Morning News
1466:The Gazette and Daily
1324:The Gazette and Daily
1289:. Business Panorama.
1125:Buffalo Labor Journal
457:National Park Service
205:
1598:Tucson Daily Citizen
1291:The Kansas City Star
1243:The Daily Pantograph
1092:Brooklyn Daily Eagle
801:Brooklyn Daily Eagle
732:The Buffalo Enquirer
696:Buffalo Evening News
271:Springfield, Vermont
1768:The Indiana Gazette
1732:Idaho State Journal
834:The Courier-Journal
663:The Courier-Journal
373:U.S. District Court
296:Baltimore, Maryland
283:Ward Baking Company
256:Rochester, New York
229:Ward Baking Company
177:(formerly known as
32:
1977:Frozen food brands
1729:"Business Bits..."
1596:. Business Front.
1500:The New York Times
486:General purchased
423:Armour and Company
323:Continental Baking
212:
175:General Host Corp.
31:General Host Corp.
30:
1894:Los Angeles Times
1701:Los Angeles Times
260:Buffalo, New York
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419:hostile takeover
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442:US$ 339 million
441:
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366:US$ 155 million
365:
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333:1950s and 1960s
312:holding company
279:US$ 400 million
278:
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364:profit off of
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210:, unknown year
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379:bread in the
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362:US$ 2 million
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339:Van de Kamp's
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308:recapitalized
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292:Paul H. Helms
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225:US$ 5 million
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1893:
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1499:
1498:. Archives.
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1433:UPI Archives
1432:
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1394:News Journal
1393:
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973:The Landmark
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381:Philadelphia
377:price fixing
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327:Wonder Bread
316:
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162:Subsidiaries
114:Headquarters
44:Company type
1059:20 November
640:20 November
552:Food portal
514:Kraft Foods
275:New England
64:Predecessor
1946:Categories
1899:6 November
1866:6 November
1837:6 November
1706:7 December
1439:4 December
1213:7 December
1172:4 December
571:References
368:in sales.
355:Lake Hotel
319:Bond Bread
208:Bond Bread
155:Bond Bread
131:Key people
598:0010-4841
520:in 1984.
518:Pillsbury
431:Greyhound
403:president
300:Vitamin D
241:president
524:See also
476:chairman
407:chairman
390:stands,
245:chairman
183:New York
181:) was a
151:Products
54:Industry
36:Formerly
1664:The Sun
396:Detroit
392:Hot Sam
388:pretzel
193:History
106:Founder
94:1911-06
92: (
84:Founded
1807:27 May
1774:1 June
1738:27 May
1670:1 June
1604:27 May
1571:27 May
1538:27 May
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1472:27 May
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1363:27 May
1330:27 May
1297:1 June
1249:1 June
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1131:27 May
1098:27 May
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979:27 May
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909:27 May
876:27 May
840:27 May
807:27 May
771:27 May
738:27 May
702:27 May
669:27 May
603:26 May
596:
223:, and
58:Bakery
48:Public
1919:Notes
1435:. UPI
634:(PDF)
496:Bar-S
1901:2017
1868:2017
1839:2017
1809:2018
1776:2018
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1215:2017
1202:ISBN
1174:2017
1161:ISBN
1133:2018
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1048:ISBN
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939:ISBN
911:2018
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594:ISSN
375:for
353:and
285:and
239:and
98:in
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124:US
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