1045:. Afterwards, Allenby kept his grief to himself and his wife, and instead threw himself into his work with icy determination, working very long hours without a break. Wavell recalled: "He went on with his work and asked no sympathy. Only those who stood close to him knew how heavy the blow had been, how nearly it had broken him, and what courage it had taken to withstand it". Allenby assessed the Turkish Army's fighting force that he was facing to be 46,000 rifles and 2,800 sabres, and estimated that he could take Jerusalem with 7 infantry and 3 cavalry divisions. He did not feel that there was a sufficient military case to do so, and felt that he would need reinforcements to advance further. Allenby understood the problems posed by logistics in the desert and spent much time working to ensure his soldiers would be well supplied at all times, especially with water. The logistics of getting water to the soldiers and through the desert is thought to be the biggest challenge and accomplishment Allenby made in the Middle East campaign. Allenby also saw the importance of good medical treatment and insisted that proper medical facilities be created to treat all of the diseases common to the Middle East like
1117:, rode right up to the Turkish line, barely evading capture. In the fray, he dropped a bloodstained bag, smeared with horse blood, with fake military plans in it. The plans falsely described how the British force was on its way to capture Gaza. Additional radio messages threatening Meinertzhagen made up the Turkish Army's mind: the British Army was going to attack Gaza. Instead, they went through with the capture of Beersheba. "The Turks at Beersheba were undoubtedly taken completely by surprise, a surprise from which the dash of London troops and Yeomanry, finely supported by their artillery, never gave them time to recover. The charge of the Australian Light Horse completed their defeat" – Allenby His force captured the water supply there, and was able to push onward through the desert. His force pushed northwards towards
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941:. During his planning Allenby insisted upon putting into practice many of the ideas that his staff officers had offered. Allenby rejected the normal week-long bombardment of the German trenches before making an assault, instead planning on a 48-hour bombardment before the assault went ahead. In addition, Allenby had made careful plans to control traffic in the rear to prevent traffic jams that would block his logistics, a second echelon behind the first echelon that would only be sent in to exploit successes, tunnels to bring up new divisions behind the German lines while avoiding German fire and finally new weapons like tanks and aircraft were to play prominent roles in the offensive. In March 1917, the Germans pulled back to the
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1183: Furthermore, since your city is regarded with affection by the adherents of three of the great religions of mankind and its soil has been consecrated by the prayers and pilgrimages of multitudes of devout people of these three religions for many centuries, therefore, do I make it known to you that every sacred building, monument, holy spot, shrine, traditional site, endowment, pious bequest, or customary place of prayer of whatsoever form of the three religions will be maintained and protected according to the existing customs and beliefs of those to whose faith they are sacred.
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945:, which led Allenby to argue that the planned offensive in the Arras sector in April should be changed, a request Haig refused. Despite refusing Allenby's request for more time to change his plans, Haig informed him that the entire responsibility for the failure of the Arras offensive would rest with him. As the Zero Hour for the offensive at 5:30 am on 9 April 1917 approached, Allenby was thus unusually worried as he knew his entire career was in the balance.
919:, who had replaced Field Marshal French in December 1915, (and with whom Allenby had clashed at the Staff College some twenty years earlier) but refused to allow any of his officers to say anything critical about Haig. However, despite Allenby's rages and obsession with applying the rules in a way that often seemed petty, Allenby's staff officers found an intellectually curious general who was interested in finding new ways of breaking the stalemate.
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1267:...I entered the city officially at noon, 11 December, with a few of my staff, the commanders of the French and Italian detachments, the heads of the political missions, and the Military Attaches of France, Italy, and America... The procession was all afoot, and at Jaffa gate I was received by the guards representing England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, Australia, New Zealand, India, France and Italy. The population received me well..."
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885:. Commanding a corps seemed to make Allenby's bad temper even worse where anything from a split infinitive in a staff paper to discovering a corpse in the field without the tin helmet that Allenby ordered his men to wear sent Allenby off into a rage. The V Corps was victorious in defeating the German assault but incurred controversially heavy losses in the process through Allenby's tactical policy of continual
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853:'s cavalry brigade was miles from where it was supposed to be, he received the reply: "He told me he was getting as far away from the Bull as possible. It was a most scandalous affair, and he was in an almost open rebellion against Allenby at the time". The division distinguished itself under Allenby's direction in the subsequent fighting, with minimal resources at its disposal, at the
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has argued that
Allenby is one of the most important British generals who ever lived, writing that Allenby's use of air power, mechanised forces and irregulars led by Lawrence marked one of the first attempts at a new type of war while at the same time he had to act as a politician holding together a
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in the spring of the 1917, where an initial breakthrough had deteriorated into trench-fighting positional warfare—once more with heavy casualties to 3rd Army's units involved. Allenby lost the confidence of the BEF's commander, Haig. He was promoted to full general on 3 June 1917, but he was replaced
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of 1917, but as long as the
Ottoman Empire continued to hold much of the Near East, these plans meant nothing. By defeating the Ottomans in 1917–18, Allenby, if he did not create the modern Middle East, at the very least made the creation of the modern Middle East possible. If the Ottoman Empire had
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refused the command (late May) unless promised resources for a decisive victory. Lloyd George appointed
Allenby to the role, although it was not decided immediately whether he would be authorised to launch a major offensive. Allenby believed his new assignment to be a joke, because he still believed
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due to an increasing tendency for sudden bellowing outbursts of explosive rage directed at his subordinates, combined with his powerful physical frame. Allenby stood 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) with a barrel chest and his very bad temper made "The Bull" a figure who inspired much consternation
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recommended that
Britain seize ground in the Middle East. Lloyd George also wanted more effort on other fronts. Previously, leaders had been concerned that taking over Palestine would divide it and leave it for other countries to take, but repeated losses to the Turkish Army and the stalled Western
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At first, the Arras offensive went well with the Third Army breaking through the German lines and advancing three-and-a-half miles in one day. In a letter to his wife on 10 April 1917, Allenby wrote: "I had a very big success yesterday. I won all along the line; killed a host of Boche and took over
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Many of
Allenby's officers believed that he was incapable of any emotion except rage, but he was in fact a loving father and husband who was intensely concerned about his only child, Michael, who was serving at the front. Before Allenby went to bed every night, Allenby would enter the office of the
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His keen grey-blue eyes, under heavy brows, search the face while he probes the mind with sharp, almost staccato questions about everything under the sun except what is expected. He cannot suffer fools gladly and demands an unequivocal affirmative or negative to every query he makes. He has a habit
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in preference to Haig who was the better rider; Allenby had already developed a passion for polo. Their contemporary James
Edmonds later claimed that the staff at Staff College thought Allenby dull and stupid but were impressed by a speech that he gave to the Farmers' Dinner, which had in fact been
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of
December 1917 had effectively taken Russia out of the war, but the Americans were not yet present in strength. France and Italy were weakened and might have been persuaded to make peace, perhaps by Germany giving up Belgium or Alsace-Lorraine, or Austria-Hungary giving up the Trentino. In those
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Murray and
Allenby were invited to give lectures at Aldershot in 1931 about the Palestine Campaign. Exchanging letters beforehand, Murray asked whether it had been worth risking the Western Front (in the autumn of 1917) to transfer troops to Palestine. Allenby avoided that question, but commented
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Publicity surrounding
Allenby's exploits in the Middle East was at its highest in Britain in the immediate aftermath of the First World War. Allenby enjoyed a period of celebrity in the United States, as well. He and his wife went on an American tour in 1928, receiving a standing ovation when he
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line (50 miles wide), urging him to take no chances in estimating the threat of a German-reinforced threat. Allenby's estimate was that he would need 13 extra divisions (an impossible demand even if Haig's forces went on the defensive on the
Western Front) and that he might face 18 Turkish and 2
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called Allenby "a man I grew to like and respect", a man who always asked his staff if they had any new ideas about how to win the war. Allenby had wider interests than many other British generals, reading books on every conceivable subject from botany to poetry and was noted for his critical
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In early 1921 there were more riots and demonstrations that were blamed on Zaghlul. This time Allenby ordered that Zaghlul and five other leaders be deported to the Seychelles. Sixteen rioters were executed. The following year Allenby travelled to London with proposals which he insisted be
1434:(19–21 September 1918), and the Allied cavalry passed through and blocked the Turkish retreat. The EEF then advanced at an impressive rate, as high as 60 miles in 55 hours for cavalry, and infantry slogging 20 miles a day and encountering minimal resistance. Damascus fell on 1 October,
912:, who was one of Allenby's staff officers and supporters, wrote that Allenby's temper seemed to "confirm the legend that 'the Bull' was merely a bad-tempered, obstinate hot-head, a 'thud-and-blunder' general". Allenby harboured doubts about the leadership of the commander of the BEF,
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in their press releases and always went out of his way to insist that he was fighting merely the Ottoman Empire, not Islam. Allenby stated that "The importance of Jerusalem lay in its strategic importance, there was no religious impulse in this campaign".
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circumstances, the Central Powers were likely to be left in control of Eastern Europe and the Balkans, and it had been sensible for Britain to grab some land in the Middle East to block Germany's route to India. Allenby's views mirrored those of the
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Asked again after the Fall of Jerusalem, Allenby wrote that he could complete the conquest of Palestine with his existing forces, but would need 16–18 divisions, on top of the 8–10 he already had, for a further advance of 250 miles to the
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by the troops under my command has resulted in the occupation of your city by my forces. I, therefore, here now proclaim it to be under martial law, under which form of administration it will remain so long as military considerations make
1181: However, lest any of you be alarmed by reason of your experience at the hands of the enemy who has retired, I hereby inform you that it is my desire that every person pursue his lawful business without fear of interruption.
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New troops from the British Empire (specifically Australia, New Zealand, India, and South Africa) led to the resumption of operations in August 1918. Following an extended series of deceptive moves, the Ottoman line was broken at the
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and enteric fever. Allenby was eventually ordered to attack the Turks in southern Palestine, but the extent of his advance was not yet to be decided, advice which Robertson repeated in "secret and personal" notes (1 and 10 August).
1082:. He also approved the utilisation of Arabic irregular forces which were operating at that time to the Turkish Army's open left flank in the Arabian interior, under the direction of a young British Army intelligence officer named
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continued in its pre-war frontiers after the war—and before Allenby arrived in Egypt the British had not advanced very far—then it is probable that the nations of Israel, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Iraq would not exist today.
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Allenby arrived on 27 June 1917. On 31 July 1917, he received a telegram from his wife saying that Michael Allenby had been killed in action, leading to Allenby's breaking down in tears in public while he recited a poem by
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force comprising men from many nations, making him "the first of the modern supreme commanders". Urban further argued during the war, the British government had made all sorts of plans for the Middle East such as the
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1282:– looking down on the city from the heavens with the caption reading, "The last Crusade. My dream comes true!" The crusade imagery was used to describe the campaign by the British press and later by the British
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was in progress from 31 July until November), and throughout 1917 he put pressure on Allenby to demand unrealistically large reinforcements to discourage the politicians from authorising Middle East offensives.
1734:) were greatly aided by Allenby in the Arab Revolt, and he thought highly of Allenby: "(He was) physically large and confident, and morally so great that the comprehension of our littleness came slow to him".
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Allenby quickly won the respect of his troops by making frequent visits to the EEF's front-line units, in a marked change from the leadership style of his predecessor Murray, who had commanded primarily from
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2273:. Gough wrote in 1930 that "we were kept in such ignorance of the entire situation" by "that stupid man Allenby", and he claimed to have not known the whole story of what had been going on until he read
1113:. The first step in capturing Beersheba was to send out false radio messages prompting the Turkish forces to think Britain was going to attack Gaza. After that, one brave intelligence officer, Colonel
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with the substantive rank of lieutenant-colonel on 2 August 1902, and the brevet rank of colonel from 22 August 1902. He was promoted to the substantive rank of colonel and to the temporary rank of
1542:, was assassinated in Cairo. Allenby's response was draconian and included a humiliating £500,000 fine to be paid by the Egyptian Government. In May 1925, Allenby resigned and returned to England.
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The British War Cabinet was divided in debate in May 1917 over the allocation of British resources between the Western Front and other fronts, with Allied victory over Germany far from certain.
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in one of his best-known roles. Screenwriter Bolt called Allenby a "very considerable man" and hoped to depict him sympathetically. Nonetheless, many view Allenby's portrayal as negative.
1286:. There were reports that on entering the city Allenby had remarked "only now have the crusades ended." However, mindful of the Pan-Islamic propaganda of the Ottomans who had proclaimed a
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7,500 prisoners...We have, at last, brought off what I been working on all winter. My staff has been splendid". There were weeks of heavy fighting during the Third Army's offensive at the
849:'s invasion of France. One of Allenby's subordinates claimed at the time: "He cannot explain verbally, with any lucidity at all, what his plans are". When a headquarters officer asked why
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751:, Commander-in-Chief during the latter part of the war, described him as "a popular and capable Cavalry Brigadier". For his services during the war, he was appointed a Companion of the
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officer who took the daily casualty returns, ask "Have you any news of my little boy today?" and after the officer replied "No news sir", Allenby would then go to bed a reassured man.
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Neiberg, Michael S. the Henry L. Stimson Chair and Professor of History in the Department of National Security and Strategy and WWI and II Author. Personal Interview. 2 February 2016.
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Allenby supposedly once said that people would have to visit a war museum to learn of him, but that T. E. Lawrence would be remembered and become a household name. This was quoted by
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Allenby received Christian, Jewish and Muslim community leaders in Jerusalem and worked with them to ensure that religious sites of all three faiths were respected. Allenby sent his
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Per bend Argent and Gules in the sinister three crescents two and one of the second and in the dexter three horses' heads erased one and two of the first all within a bordure Azure.
893:. They executed a minor attack in the Hooge Sector in the Ypres Salient under Allenby's direction, which once again incurred substantial losses to its units involved in the affair.
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1271:" at first welcoming because they were glad the Ottomans were gone and they wanted a good relationship with the British. also cautious as they did not want the British to stay."
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was published in October 1922 leading to the formation of a Zaghlul government in January 1924. The following November the commander of British forces in Egypt and Sudan,
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in March and April 1918. He halted the offensive in the spring of 1918 and had to send 60,000 men to the Western Front, although the Dominion Prime Ministers in the
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1243:'s entry into Jerusalem on horseback in 1898, which had not been well received by the local citizens. He did this out of respect for the status of Jerusalem as the
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German divisions. Yet, in private letters, Allenby and Robertson agreed that sufficient British Empire troops were already in place to take and hold Jerusalem.
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never got to Jerusalem. His army was nearly destroyed by fever, and I find that he came down the coast in September when malignant malaria was at its height.
1121:. "Favoured by a continuance of fine weather, preparation for a fresh advance against the Turkish positions... of Jerusalem proceeded rapidly" – Allenby The
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implemented. They included the end of Martial Law, the drafting of an Egyptian Constitution and the return of Zaghlul. Progress was made: Egypt was granted
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900:, being made lieutenant-general (substantive rank) on 1 January 1916. In the mid-summer of 1916, he was the army commander in support of the launch of the
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of asking questions on the most abstruse subjects, and an unpleasant knack of catching out anyone who gives an evasive answer for the sake of politeness.
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Savage, Raymond (1925). Allenby of Armageddon: A Record of the Career and Campaigns of Field-Marshal Viscount Allenby. London: Hodder & Stoughton
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1403:, appointed by Robertson as Smuts' adviser) that there was no merit in any further advance. Allenby worked with Smuts to draw up plans to reach
3623:"As I wrote the part I admired (Allenby) exceedingly and tried to show him as performing his duty... perfectly and without relish." Quoted in
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at Versailles drawing up plans for more efforts in the Middle East. Allenby told Smuts of Robertson's private instructions (sent by hand of
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These deportations had led to rioting across the country, with Cairo isolated. Allenby's first response was conciliatory. He persuaded the
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against the Allies in 1914, Allenby himself discouraged the use of the crusader imagery, banned his press officers from using the terms
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above). The people of Jerusalem saw Allenby's entrance on foot as a sign of his modesty. He subsequently stated in his official report:
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at the German attacking force. In September 1915, V Corps attempted a diversion of German strength to facilitate the concurrent British
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on 25 October. With the threat of Asia Minor being invaded, the Ottoman Empire capitulated on 30 October 1918 with the signing of the
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soldiers to guard Islamic religious sites, feeling that this was the best way of reaching out to the Muslim population of Jerusalem.
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on 10 May 1900, Kalkheuval Pass on 3 June 1900, Barberton on 12 September 1900 and Tevreden on 16 October 1900 when the Boer General
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Historic film footage of General Edmund Allenby entering Jerusalem on foot and reading Jerusalem proclamation, 11 December 1917.
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1411:. The speed of the advance was limited by the need to lay fresh rail track. This met with War Cabinet approval (6 March 1918).
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burned effigies to mark an annual spring holiday, including one of Allenby more than 70 years after he led forces in the
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in New York City. Biographer Raymond Savage claimed that, for a time, Allenby was better known in America than Lawrence.
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salient, which failed with severe casualties to the units under his command in the operation. By this time in 1916,
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that in 1917 and into the spring of 1918 it had been far from clear that the Allies were going to win the war. The
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Allenby's official proclamation of martial law following the fall of Jerusalem on 9 December 1917 read as follows:
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landowner. Their only child, Lieutenant Horace Michael Hynman Allenby, MC (1898–1917), was killed in action at
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The victorious Allenby dismounted, enters Jerusalem on foot out of respect for the Holy City, 11 December 1917
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Allenby was born in 1861, the son of Hynman Allenby and Catherine Anne Allenby (née Cane) and was educated at
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ration strength of over 400,000, of whom almost half were non-combatants, and 117,471 were British troops).
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From left to right (holding papers): Weizmann, Allenby and the Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem delivering a speech.
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offensive, with responsibility for the abortive assault by Third Army troops on the trench fortress of the
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on the Western Front meant that Allenby was without reinforcements after his forces failed to capture
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were taken away every day. Allenby soon established himself as a strict disciplinarian, according to
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Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby (1861–1936), Field Marshal: Sitter in 29 portraits
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have been requested to take up their accustomed duties in remembrance of the magnanimous act of the
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intellect. An officer who had dinner with Allenby at his headquarters in a French château recalled:
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to cut Turkish communications to Mesopotamia (where by early 1918, 50,000 Turks were tying down a
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continued to demand a strong commitment to the Middle East in case Germany could not be beaten.
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believed that Western Front commitments did not justify a serious attempt to capture Jerusalem (
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3565:, 106th edition, 2 volumes. Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999.
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Allenby returned to Britain in 1890 and he sat – and failed – the entry exam for the
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During the retreat from Mons, Allenby clashed with Gough, his subordinate then commanding the
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during the summer of 1918, then went on to capture northern Palestine and defeat the Ottoman
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on 10 May 1882. He joined his regiment in South Africa later that year, taking part in the
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from 1919 until 1925, a position that meant he effectively ruled Egypt during this period.
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for a last fishing trip, aged 74, to see if the salmon really were as big as those in the
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The New Crusaders: Images of the Crusades in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries
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unveiled in 1960 commemorates Allenby at 24 Wetherby Gardens, South Kensington, London.
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Jerusalem, May 1918, five months after the occupation of Jerusalem by British forces.
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in October 1899, Allenby returned to his regiment, and the Inniskillings embarked at
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To the Inhabitants of Jerusalem the Blessed and the People Dwelling in Its Vicinity:
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1239:, together with his officers, in deliberate contrast to the perceived arrogance of
1190:
1004:
561:
128:
3241:"Allenby Meets Weizmann : Tel-el-Jelil, and Arsulf [Allocated Title]"
2487:
1789:
4701:
4678:
4549:
4512:
Lord Allenby – High Commissioner of Egypt. The New York Times, 5 March 1922
3362:
2126:
2115:
2080:
1845:
1811:
1746:
1504:
1474:
1142:
942:
920:
834:
759:
published on 26 June 1902, and he received the actual decoration of CB from King
678:
471:
300:
295:
169:
4299:
Imperial Warrior. The Life and Times of Field Marshal Viscount Allenby 1861–1936
2156:
1899:
877:. On 6 May 1915, Allenby voluntarily left the Cavalry Arm to take up command of
4400:
2224:
2218:
2208:
1823:
1645:
1511:, to travel to France. Their intention was to present the Egyptian case to the
1385:
1303:
1221:
1208:
1175:
1122:
1083:
996:
890:
842:
725:
568:
564:
553:
491:
479:
310:
3540:
1806:
1779:
720:. Both men and horses suffered from the continuous rain and men with cases of
649:
at the same time, thus beginning a rivalry between the two that ran until the
579:
ended the campaign on 30 October 1918. He continued to serve in the region as
4898:
4391:
3624:
3335:. University of California Current History (1920) 11_Part-2 (3). 1 March 1920
1816:
1698:
1518:
As a General, Allenby played a prominent role in helping Britain counter the
1279:
1042:
1019:
Although many of the War Cabinet wanted more efforts on the Palestine Front,
886:
799:
of Cavalry in 1910 due to his extensive cavalry experience. He was nicknamed
721:
666:
646:
4475:
1855:
1723:
during World War I. Allenby is given a major part in it and is portrayed by
1617:
In 1897, Allenby married Miss Adelaide Chapman (d. 1942), the daughter of a
1515:
but they received no official recognition and returned to Egypt in failure.
4232:
3216:
2342:
1872:
1850:
1838:
1724:
1638:
1497:
1458:
Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby (1861–1936), British Field Marshal by
1400:
1252:
1059:
850:
756:
717:
464:
226:
4439:
4384:
How Jerusalem Was Won. Being the Record of Allenby's Campaign in Palestine
1720:
1690:
1676:
1644:
On Allenby's death, leaving no direct issue, his peerage and seat in the
1493:
1260:
955:
819:
775:
Allenby returned to Britain in 1902 and became commanding officer of the
650:
475:
3870:"Medal card of Major General E H H Allenby, 5th Lancers. WO 372/1/64582"
1738:
637:. Not deterred, he sat the exam again the next year and passed. Captain
1939:
of Megiddo and of Felixstowe in the County of Suffolk – 18 October 1919
1753:
1686:
1602:
1508:
1478:
1349:
Allenby shaking hands with Weizmann after the delivery of the speeches.
1236:
1046:
870:
780:
760:
623:
596:
3476:"Adelaide Mabel Allenby (née Chapman), Viscountess Allenby of Megiddo"
2163:
1973:
1669:
1618:
1579:
1575:
1539:
1186:
1118:
1098:
1090:
1067:
1003:
Lloyd George wanted a commander "of the dashing type" to replace Sir
736:
697:
on 15 February 1900 and Dronfield Ridge on 16 February 1900, and was
690:
686:
510:
502:
602:
Allenby had no great desire to be a soldier, and tried to enter the
1904:
1622:
1407:
by June and Damascus by the autumn, reinforced by 3 divisions from
1373:
1109:(31 October – 7 November 1917) by surprising the defenders with an
595:. His father owned 2,000 acres in Norfolk and Felixstowe House, at
542:
116:
1664:
966:
708:
Allenby, by now a major, was appointed to command the squadron of
1656:, son of Captain Frederick Allenby, who became the 2nd Viscount.
1482:
1248:
1138:
653:. Allenby was more popular with fellow officers, even being made
80:
2188:
Dexter a horse reguardant Or sinister a camel reguardant Argent.
689:, South Africa, later that year. He took part in the actions at
3190:. Northampton, Massachusetts: Olive Branch Press. p. 353.
1439:
1381:
1377:
1202:
1198:
186:
4550:
Newspaper clippings about Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby
661:
He was promoted to major on 19 May 1897 and was posted to the
537:
to retreat towards Damascus. Subsequently, the EEF Pursuit by
1742:
1454:
1419:
1404:
1256:
1094:
1063:
1055:
938:
546:
506:
4960:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
4337:
Generals: Ten British Commanders Who Shaped The Modern World
3265:
3263:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
1889:
1235:
Allenby dismounted and entered the city on foot through the
4517:
Lord Allenby's Special Train, Dock Siding, Port Said, Egypt
3031:. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. 1919. p. 3.
1435:
1212:
881:
which was engaged at that moment in severe fighting at the
869:
on 10 October 1914. As the BEF was expanded in size to two
682:
409:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
4980:
People educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
1207: The hereditary custodians at the gates of the
5000:
British military personnel of the Bechuanaland Expedition
4280:
Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East 1917–1919
3359:"After the First World War: the 1919 Egyptian Revolution"
3260:
2867:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2321:
2319:
1946:(KStJ) – 19 June 1925 (Knight of Grace: 21 December 1917)
1361:
General Allenby sitting down after delivering his speech.
1134:
3010:
Military Commanders: The 100 Greatest Throughout History
3691:"Revolt of Egypt's Canal Cities: An Ill Omen for Morsi"
2982:
2698:
1105:
Having reorganised his regular forces, Allenby won the
513:
from October to December 1917. His forces occupied the
4497:
Works by or about Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby
3516:"Casualty Details: Allenby, Horace Michael Hynman"
2369:
2316:
1704:
Allenby was the subject of a 1923 documentary film by
630:
on 10 January 1888 and then returned to South Africa.
373:
Second Transjordan attack on Shunet Nimrin and Es Salt
197:
Adelaide Mabel Chapman, Viscountess Allenby of Megiddo
2581:. No. 36908. London. 25 October 1902. p. 8.
2150:
Coat of arms of Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby
5005:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
3121:
Curry, Andrew (8 April 2002). "The First Holy War".
1957:
1629:. The personal inscription on his gravestone reads:
1016:
that the war would be decided on the Western Front.
954:
at the head of the Third Army by Lieutenant-General
747:
on 29 April 1901. In a despatch dated 23 June 1902,
3310:
Encyclopædia Britannica, volume 8, 1930. pp. 96, 97
2176:
Issuant out of a crescent Gules a demi-lion Proper.
1496:since 1914 and several Egyptian leaders, including
1391:Smuts was sent to Egypt to confer with Allenby and
980:
606:but failed the entry exam. He sat the exam for the
4975:Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
3644:T.E. Lawrence Studies. Retrieved 13 September 2012
3576:"Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby (1861–1936)"
3382:Encyclopædia Britannica, volume 8, 1930. pp. 97–99
896:In October 1915, Allenby was promoted to lead the
837:. It consisted of four infantry divisions and one
622:of 1884–85. After serving at the cavalry depot in
4925:High commissioners of the United Kingdom to Egypt
4545:Signed Photo of Edmund Allenby Entering Jerusalem
3137:
873:, he was rewarded by being made commander of the
434:Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby
4965:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
4896:
3352:
3350:
463:(23 April 1861 – 14 May 1936) was a senior
4027:(Supplement). 20 September 1919. p. 11749.
3937:(Supplement). 10 September 1918. p. 10646.
3327:
3325:
3213:Holy Warriors: a Modern History of the Crusades
3029:The Advance of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force
2566:(Supplement). 26 June 1902. pp. 4191–4192.
1564:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
1366:
1185: Guardians have been established at
830:(BEF) was sent to France, under the command of
413:Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
4358:. Westport Connecticut & London: Praeger.
4239:
3319:Encyclopædia Britannica, volume 8, 1930. p. 97
3165:"Revisiting the British conquest of Jerusalem"
2485:
1550:Allenby was appointed Honorary Colonel of the
1507:to allow Zaghlul and his delegation, from the
791:in 1906. He was promoted again to the rank of
787:on 19 October 1905. He assumed command of the
728:even imposing a curfew on the officers' mess.
4915:British Army personnel of the Second Boer War
4204:Beckett, Ian F. W.; Corvi, Steven J. (2006).
4045:(Supplement). 17 February 1920. p. 1935.
3955:(Supplement). 10 October 1918. p. 11951.
3657:(University of California Press, 1999), p. 59
3347:
3012:. New York: Enchanted Lion. pp. 150–151.
2140:– 23 March 1935 (Grand Officer: 26 July 1917)
5010:British Army cavalry generals of World War I
4955:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
4240:Farrar-Hockley, General Sir Anthony (1975).
4203:
4009:(Supplement). 19 August 1919. p. 10612.
3642:"Lawrence of Arabia or Smith in the Desert?"
3322:
4099:(Supplement). 21 January 1921. p. 572.
3724:
3722:
3720:
3185:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3041:
2936:
2934:
2924:
2922:
2824:
2822:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2758:(Supplement). 11 January 1916. p. 568.
2691:
2689:
2687:
2685:
1162:
826:. At the outbreak of war in August 1914, a
405:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
4950:Knights of Justice of the Order of St John
3973:(Supplement). 11 March 1919. p. 3281.
3541:"When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd"
3445:"Eason, Sir Herbert Lightfoot (1874–1949)"
3297:
3295:
3293:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2554:
2552:
1174: The defeat inflicted upon the
970:Drawing of Allenby from journal "The War"
814:British cavalry during the First World War
79:
5015:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley
4970:Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun
4529:The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine
4258:
4153:(Supplement). 24 July 1917. p. 7590.
4063:(Supplement). 5 March 1920. p. 2870.
3991:(Supplement). 12 July 1919. p. 8937.
3919:(Supplement). 8 March 1918. p. 3095.
3655:Lawrence of Arabia: A Film's Anthropology
3286:(Supplement). 31 July 1919. p. 9835.
3007:
2995:
2711:
2390:
2325:
4353:
4145:
4127:
4109:
4091:
4073:
4055:
4037:
4019:
4001:
3983:
3965:
3947:
3929:
3911:
3893:
3845:
3827:
3809:
3791:
3773:
3755:
3737:
3717:
3278:
3210:
3079:
3065:
3063:
2931:
2919:
2863:(Supplement). 1 June 1917. p. 5463.
2855:
2819:
2803:
2785:
2771:
2750:
2723:
2682:
2661:
2627:
2609:
2591:
2558:
2537:
2519:
2501:
2467:
2449:
2422:
2355:
1663:
1635:When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd
1453:
1226:
965:
958:on 9 June 1917 and returned to England.
658:written for him by Edmonds and another.
470:and Imperial Governor. He fought in the
5035:Military personnel from Nottinghamshire
4222:
3459:
3290:
2896:
2639:
2549:
2403:
2401:
2399:
1302:In May 1918, Allenby publicly met with
1129:(10–14 November), and retreated out of
804:among those who had to work under him.
795:on 10 September 1909 and was appointed
739:was defeated. He was promoted to local
731:Allenby participated in the actions at
14:
4990:Rectors of the University of Edinburgh
4985:People from Southwell, Nottinghamshire
4897:
4463:
4444:
4421:Allenby: Making the Modern Middle East
4398:
4381:
4277:
4208:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military.
4182:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3688:
3568:
3356:
2407:
1274:The British press printed cartoons of
961:
4846:Rector of the University of Edinburgh
4334:
4301:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
4296:
3247:from the original on 23 January 2016.
3120:
3098:
3096:
3060:
3023:
3021:
3019:
2948:
2946:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
1775:Ribbon bar (as it would look today):
1552:Cinque Ports Fortress Royal Engineers
1035:
4315:
4261:The British Field Marshals 1736–1997
4186:Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film
2412:. p. 174. John Murrary, London.
2396:
1679:in his screenplay for the 1962 film
1625:in Flanders whilst serving with the
1449:
4493:, PBS feature on Lawrence of Arabia
4356:Field Marshal Sir William Robertson
3857:
3631:(London: Hutchinson, 1998), p. 509.
2545:. 29 July 1902. pp. 4835–4837.
2093:, 1st Class with Brilliants of the
2055:of the United States – 12 July 1919
1931:Order of St. Michael and St. George
1490:demonstrations against British rule
1021:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
501:The British succeeded in capturing
24:
4814:British High Commissioner in Egypt
4423:. London: I.B. Tauris/Bloomsbury.
4374:
4318:Architect of Victory: Douglas Haig
4263:. Barnsley (UK): Pen & Sword.
3781:. 18 December 1917. p. 13243.
3689:Khalil, Ashraf (29 January 2013).
3629:Robert Bolt: Scenes from Two Lives
3520:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
3162:
3093:
3016:
2943:
2883:
2338:"Edmund Allenby – a brief history"
2162:
2155:
1999:King George V Silver Jubilee Medal
1062:from the Egyptian capital city to
865:Allenby was promoted to temporary
822:, Allenby initially served on the
807:
770:
672:
665:, then serving in Ireland, as the
610:in 1880 and was commissioned as a
552:During this pursuit, he commanded
25:
5046:
4484:
3799:. 21 October 1919. p. 12890.
3745:. 5 November 1918. p. 13000.
2731:. 20 November 1914. p. 9540.
1958:Campaign and commemorative medals
1597:He died suddenly from a ruptured
608:Royal Military College, Sandhurst
368:First Transjordan attack on Amman
27:British Field Marshal (1861–1936)
4786:Chief Administrator of Palestine
4157:
4139:
4121:
4103:
4085:
4067:
4049:
4031:
4013:
3995:
3977:
3959:
3941:
3923:
3357:Slight, John (18 January 2019).
2635:. 27 October 1905. p. 7178.
2617:. 31 October 1902. p. 6897.
2490:. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
2430:. 14 February 1888. p. 966.
2214:Allenby Gardens, South Australia
2053:Army Distinguished Service Medal
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1354:
1342:
1330:
1318:
1201:has been placed under exclusive
981:British change of grand strategy
860:
743:on 1 January 1901, and to local
4117:. 24 January 1922. p. 641.
3905:
3887:
3839:
3821:
3803:
3785:
3767:
3749:
3731:
3708:
3682:
3660:
3647:
3634:
3617:
3608:
3599:
3590:
3555:
3533:
3508:
3486:
3468:
3437:
3428:
3419:
3397:
3385:
3376:
3313:
3304:
3272:
3251:
3233:
3204:
3179:
3156:
3131:
3114:
3105:
3070:Source Records of the Great War
3035:
3001:
2973:
2964:
2955:
2849:
2840:
2831:
2762:
2744:
2735:
2717:
2673:
2669:. 5 October 1909. p. 7354.
2655:
2621:
2603:
2585:
2570:
2531:
2513:
2495:
2479:
2475:. 8 February 1901. p. 846.
2461:
2299:The Cambridge History of Africa
2263:
1989:mention in despatches oak spray
1730:The efforts of T. E. Lawrence (
1601:on 14 May 1936 at his house in
1066:, nearer to the front lines at
4940:History of Mandatory Palestine
4856:Herbert John Clifford Grierson
4839:Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton
4641:October 1915 – June 1917
4541:inspection by Viscount Allenby
4189:. Taylor & Francis Group.
4135:. 26 March 1935. p. 2054.
3563:Burke's Peerage and Baronetage
3333:"Egypt and the Milner Mission"
2599:. 1 August 1902. p. 4963.
2509:. 17 March 1901. p. 1770.
2443:
2434:
2416:
2349:
2331:
2291:
2123:Order of the Paulownia Flowers
1994:King George V Coronation Medal
1554:on 12 September 1925 and made
677:Following the outbreak of the
567:assisted the EEF's capture of
85:Field Marshal Viscount Allenby
13:
1:
5030:Viscounts created by George V
4864:Peerage of the United Kingdom
4447:Allenby: A Study in Greatness
3901:. 23 March 1915. p. 430.
3817:. 23 June 1925. p. 4193.
3763:. 2 March 1915. p. 2090.
2527:. 21 June 1901. p. 4187.
2284:
2071:Order of the Crown of Romania
1737:Into the 1990s, residents of
1545:
1469:on 31 July 1919, and created
1215:, who protected that church.
1149:I think it is the reason why
971:
712:, who were camped beside the
586:
5025:Burials at Westminster Abbey
4930:British Life Guards officers
4669:Egyptian Expeditionary Force
4589:August – October 1914
4081:. 11 May 1920. p. 1240.
3853:. 4 June 1934. p. 3561.
3835:. 1 January 1918. p. 1.
3257:Woodward, 1998, pp. 164, 167
3188:The Storyteller of Jerusalem
3142:. Ashgate. pp. 87–103.
3124:U.S. News & World Report
2902:"Allenby Captures Jerusalem"
2457:. 8 June 1897. p. 3199.
1633:. This is a quotation from "
1500:, had been exiled to Malta.
1367:Defeat of the Ottoman Empire
1093:line (30 miles wide) to the
1009:Egyptian Expeditionary Force
987:Sinai and Palestine campaign
488:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
484:Egyptian Expeditionary Force
416:
348:Battle of Hareira and Sheria
338:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
255:Egyptian Expeditionary Force
7:
4664:GOC British Troops in Egypt
4554:20th Century Press Archives
4508:(National Portrait Gallery)
4354:Woodward, David R. (1998).
4339:. London: Faber and Faber.
3269:Woodward, 1998, pp. 165–168
3211:Phillips, Jonathan (2009).
3186:Jawhariyyeh, Wasif (2014).
2979:Woodward, 1998, pp. 159–162
2961:Woodward, 1998, pp. 157–159
2880:Woodward, 1998, pp. 155–159
2365:. 9 May 1882. p. 2157.
2202:
1944:Venerable Order of St. John
1706:British Instructional Films
1659:
1587:Sir Herbert Lightfoot Eason
1280:failed to capture Jerusalem
1000:Front changed their minds.
828:British Expeditionary Force
701:by the commander-in-chief,
616:6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
545:and advanced into northern
283:6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
205:The Bloody Bull or The Bull
10:
5051:
4464:Wavell, Archibald (1943).
4445:Wavell, Archibald (1940).
4175:
3447:. Plarr's Lives of Fellows
3138:Elizabeth Siberry (2000).
3046:. Routledge. p. 149.
2132:Grand Cross (Mil.) of the
2101:Order of Michael the Brave
1964:Queen's South Africa Medal
1949:Knight Grand Cross of the
1929:Knight Grand Cross of the
1922:Knight Grand Cross of the
1916:
1769:
1058:. Allenby moved the EEF's
984:
811:
635:Staff College at Camberley
581:High Commissioner in Egypt
96:High Commissioner in Egypt
4935:20th century in Jerusalem
4883:
4874:
4869:
4862:
4852:
4843:
4835:
4830:
4820:
4811:
4803:
4792:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4762:
4752:
4747:
4727:
4718:
4698:
4690:
4685:
4675:
4661:
4653:
4643:
4633:
4628:
4618:
4609:
4601:
4591:
4582:
4573:
4568:
3561:Mosley, Charles, editor.
3494:"Military Cross & MC"
3480:National Portrait Gallery
3405:"Captains of Deal Castle"
3008:Cawthorne, Nigel (2004).
2231:Allenby, British Columbia
2049:of France – 11 March 1919
2014:of France – 18 March 1915
2004:
1969:King's South Africa Medal
1942:Knight of Justice of the
1933:(GCMG) – 17 December 1917
1612:
1259:(see his proclamation of
763:during an investiture at
755:(CB) in the South Africa
571:territory and fought the
424:
400:
288:
250:
240:
232:
222:
214:
209:
201:
193:
176:
155:
150:
146:
134:
122:
112:
101:
94:
90:
78:
34:
4585:GOC 1st Cavalry Division
4539:Corps of Commissionaires
4419:Faught, C. Brad (2020).
4297:James, Lawrence (1993).
4278:Hughes, Matthew (1999).
4259:Heathcote, Tony (1999).
2837:Urban, 2005 pp. 224–225.
2256:
2091:Order of the Renaissance
2026:Order of the White Eagle
1592:
1520:1919 Egyptian Revolution
1308:Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem
1163:The capture of Jerusalem
655:Master of the Draghounds
4995:Captains of Deal Castle
4767:Hubert de la Poer Gough
4731:5th Royal Irish Lancers
4402:Allenby's Final Triumph
4223:Gardner, Brian (1965).
3076:, National Alumni 1923.
2486:A. B. Paterson (1934).
2241:Army Manoeuvres of 1912
2144:
2112:Order of the Rising Sun
2060:Military Order of Savoy
1752:The British journalist
1532:limited self-government
1416:German spring offensive
1284:Ministry of Information
777:5th Royal Irish Lancers
710:New South Wales Lancers
699:mentioned in dispatches
620:Bechuanaland Expedition
575:, five days before the
560:), whose campaign with
279:5th Royal Irish Lancers
4920:British field marshals
4399:Massey, W. T. (1920).
4382:Massey, W. T. (1919).
4320:. Birlinn, Edinburgh.
3425:Woodward, 1998, p. 212
2410:Annual Army List, 1904
2167:
2160:
1672:
1668:Allenby's Monument in
1556:Captain of Deal Castle
1513:Paris Peace Conference
1462:
1269:
1232:
1218:
1160:
977:
931:
883:Second Battle of Ypres
714:Australian Light Horse
478:, in which he led the
353:Battle of Mughar Ridge
326:Second Battle of Ypres
4405:. London: Constable.
4386:. London: Constable.
4316:Reid, Walter (2006).
4079:The Edinburgh Gazette
3899:The Edinburgh Gazette
3874:The National Archives
3833:The Edinburgh Gazette
3496:. Imperial War Museum
3074:Charles Francis Horne
2251:Victory Services Club
2166:
2159:
2058:Grand Officer of the
2037:Order of the Redeemer
2010:Grand Officer of the
1951:Royal Victorian Order
1759:Sykes–Picot Agreement
1667:
1627:Royal Horse Artillery
1457:
1276:Richard Coeur de Lion
1265:
1230:
1169:
1151:Richard Coeur de Lion
1147:
1115:Richard Meinertzhagen
969:
926:
855:First Battle of Ypres
812:Further information:
626:, he was promoted to
565:Arab Sherifial Forces
321:First Battle of Ypres
233:Years of service
4807:Sir Reginald Wingate
4739:amalgamated to form
4723:Henry Jenner Scobell
4710:amalgamated to form
4657:Sir Archibald Murray
4579:British mobilization
4527:His introduction to
4335:Urban, Mark (2005).
4183:Aitken, Ian (2007).
3219:. pp. 327–331.
3042:Anita Engle (2013).
2900:(30 November 2014).
2492:pp. 188–189, 111–113
2121:Grand Cordon of the
2110:Grand Cordon of the
1953:(GCVO) – 4 June 1934
1732:"Lawrence of Arabia"
1492:. It had been under
1460:Henry Walter Barnett
1424:Imperial War Cabinet
1107:Third Battle of Gaza
1080:Desert Mounted Corps
767:on 24 October 1902.
693:on 11 January 1900,
604:Indian Civil Service
558:"Lawrence of Arabia"
539:Desert Mounted Corps
363:Battle of Tell 'Asur
271:1st Cavalry Division
45:The Viscount Allenby
41:The Right Honourable
4797:Arthur Wigram Money
4679:Sir Walter Congreve
4535:British Pathe video
4244:. London: Granada.
4227:. London: Cassell.
3543:. Poetry Foundation
2741:Gardner, pp. 66–115
2271:3rd Cavalry Brigade
2246:Mandatory Palestine
2151:
2103:, 1st Class of the
2083:, 1st Class of the
2077:– 20 September 1919
2069:Grand Cross of the
2035:Grand Cross of the
2032:– 10 September 1918
2028:with Swords of the
2024:Grand Cross of the
1763:Balfour Declaration
1637:" by American poet
1465:Allenby was made a
1444:Armistice of Mudros
1438:on 16 October, and
1397:Supreme War Council
1145:, then he replied:
1111:attack at Berrsheba
1013:Jan Christian Smuts
962:Egypt and Palestine
902:Battle of the Somme
789:4th Cavalry Brigade
663:3rd Cavalry Brigade
577:Armistice of Mudros
519:Yildirim Army Group
494:in the conquest of
383:Capture of Damascus
358:Battle of Jerusalem
343:Battle of Beersheba
275:4th Cavalry Brigade
4774:Political offices
4637:British Third Army
4470:. London: Harrap.
4449:. London: Harrap.
4151:The London Gazette
4133:The London Gazette
4115:The London Gazette
4097:The London Gazette
4061:The London Gazette
4043:The London Gazette
4025:The London Gazette
4007:The London Gazette
3989:The London Gazette
3971:The London Gazette
3953:The London Gazette
3935:The London Gazette
3917:The London Gazette
3851:The London Gazette
3815:The London Gazette
3797:The London Gazette
3779:The London Gazette
3761:The London Gazette
3743:The London Gazette
3728:Urban, 2005 p. 239
3714:Urban, 2005 p. 238
3578:. English Heritage
3407:. East Kent freeuk
3284:The London Gazette
3127:. Washington, D.C.
3111:Urban, 2005 p. 232
3102:James 1993, p. 140
3090:Urban, 2005 p. 233
2940:Urban, 2005 p. 229
2928:Urban, 2005 p. 228
2861:The London Gazette
2846:Urban, 2005 p. 225
2828:Urban, 2005 p. 224
2816:Urban, 2005 p. 223
2800:Urban, 2005 p. 222
2782:Urban, 2005 p. 221
2768:Urban, 2005 p. 220
2756:The London Gazette
2729:The London Gazette
2695:Urban, 2005 p. 219
2679:Urban, 2005 p. 218
2667:The London Gazette
2633:The London Gazette
2615:The London Gazette
2597:The London Gazette
2577:"Court Circular".
2564:The London Gazette
2543:The London Gazette
2525:The London Gazette
2507:The London Gazette
2488:"Happy Despatches"
2473:The London Gazette
2455:The London Gazette
2428:The London Gazette
2362:The London Gazette
2168:
2161:
2149:
2138:Kingdom of Belgium
2105:Kingdom of Romania
2087:– 17 February 1920
2075:Kingdom of Romania
1717:Lawrence of Arabia
1682:Lawrence of Arabia
1673:
1536:draft constitution
1463:
1278:– who had himself
1233:
1036:Palestine Campaign
1007:in command of the
978:
898:British Third Army
867:lieutenant general
741:lieutenant-colonel
705:on 31 March 1900.
593:Haileybury College
388:Pursuit to Haritan
259:British Third Army
5020:Viscounts Allenby
4945:Ottoman Palestine
4893:
4892:
4884:Succeeded by
4853:Succeeded by
4831:Academic offices
4821:Succeeded by
4793:Succeeded by
4763:Succeeded by
4694:The Lord Grenfell
4676:Succeeded by
4644:Succeeded by
4635:Commander of the
4619:Succeeded by
4616:May–October 1915
4595:H. de B. de Lisle
4592:Succeeded by
4569:Military offices
4215:978-1-84415-169-1
3668:"General Allenby"
3653:Caton, Steven C.
2970:Hughes, chapter 5
2200:
2199:
2129:– 20 January 1922
2118:– 21 January 1921
2085:Republic of China
2043:– 10 October 1918
2041:Kingdom of Greece
2030:Kingdom of Serbia
1980:British War Medal
1924:Order of the Bath
1741:in north-eastern
1650:special remainder
1632:
1607:Westminster Abbey
1599:cerebral aneurysm
1483:County of Suffolk
1450:Governor of Egypt
1432:Battle of Megiddo
1380:Line and then to
891:offensive at Loos
797:Inspector-General
785:brigadier general
765:Buckingham Palace
753:Order of the Bath
645:also entered the
527:Battle of Megiddo
486:(EEF) during the
428:
427:
378:Battle of Megiddo
316:Retreat from Mons
16:(Redirected from
5042:
4877:Viscount Allenby
4836:Preceded by
4824:Sir George Lloyd
4804:Preceded by
4756:16th/5th Lancers
4741:16th/5th Lancers
4719:Preceded by
4691:Preceded by
4686:Honorary titles
4654:Preceded by
4602:Preceded by
4566:
4565:
4501:Internet Archive
4479:
4467:Allenby in Egypt
4460:
4416:
4395:
4369:
4350:
4331:
4312:
4293:
4274:
4255:
4236:
4219:
4200:
4169:
4168:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4017:
4011:
4010:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3981:
3975:
3974:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3866:
3855:
3854:
3843:
3837:
3836:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3807:
3801:
3800:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3771:
3765:
3764:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3715:
3712:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3686:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3664:
3658:
3651:
3645:
3640:Wilson, Jeremy.
3638:
3632:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3606:
3603:
3597:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3572:
3566:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3537:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3512:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3472:
3466:
3465:Heathcote, p. 20
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3441:
3435:
3434:Reid 2006, p. 67
3432:
3426:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3401:
3395:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3354:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3329:
3320:
3317:
3311:
3308:
3302:
3301:Heathcote, p. 23
3299:
3288:
3287:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3258:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3208:
3202:
3201:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3091:
3088:
3077:
3067:
3058:
3057:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3025:
3014:
3013:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2980:
2977:
2971:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2941:
2938:
2929:
2926:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2906:Military History
2898:Neiberg, Michael
2894:
2881:
2878:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2847:
2844:
2838:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2817:
2814:
2801:
2798:
2783:
2780:
2769:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2696:
2693:
2680:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2659:
2653:
2652:Heathcote, p. 21
2650:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2447:
2441:
2440:Reid 2006, p. 69
2438:
2432:
2431:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2405:
2394:
2388:
2367:
2366:
2353:
2347:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2314:
2295:
2278:
2267:
2236:Allenby, Toronto
2152:
2148:
2134:Order of Leopold
2095:Kingdom of Hejaz
2066:– 21 August 1919
2064:Kingdom of Italy
2012:Legion of Honour
1937:Viscount Allenby
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1761:in 1916 and the
1630:
1574:Allenby went to
1485:, on 7 October.
1471:Viscount Allenby
1358:
1346:
1334:
1322:
1158:
1127:Junction Station
1005:Archibald Murray
976:
973:
917:Sir Douglas Haig
910:Archibald Wavell
839:cavalry division
573:Battle of Aleppo
462:
457:
450:
443:
210:Military service
183:
165:
163:
151:Personal details
137:
129:Reginald Wingate
125:
106:
83:
73:
68:
61:
54:
32:
31:
21:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5040:
5039:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4880:
4858:
4849:
4841:
4826:
4817:
4809:
4799:
4789:
4769:
4759:
4754:Colonel of the
4734:
4729:Colonel of the
4725:
4712:The Life Guards
4705:
4702:1st Life Guards
4700:Colonel of the
4696:
4681:
4672:
4666:
4659:
4649:
4647:Sir Julian Byng
4640:
4624:
4615:
4607:
4597:
4588:
4580:
4577:
4563:
4491:General Allenby
4487:
4482:
4457:
4413:
4377:
4375:Further reading
4372:
4366:
4347:
4328:
4309:
4290:
4271:
4252:
4251:-0246640596
4216:
4206:Haig's Generals
4197:
4178:
4173:
4172:
4165:Burke's Peerage
4163:
4162:
4158:
4144:
4140:
4126:
4122:
4108:
4104:
4090:
4086:
4072:
4068:
4054:
4050:
4036:
4032:
4018:
4014:
4000:
3996:
3982:
3978:
3964:
3960:
3946:
3942:
3928:
3924:
3910:
3906:
3892:
3888:
3878:
3876:
3868:
3867:
3858:
3844:
3840:
3826:
3822:
3808:
3804:
3790:
3786:
3772:
3768:
3754:
3750:
3736:
3732:
3727:
3718:
3713:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3687:
3683:
3673:
3671:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3652:
3648:
3639:
3635:
3622:
3618:
3613:
3609:
3605:Gardner, p. 257
3604:
3600:
3596:Gardner, p. 259
3595:
3591:
3581:
3579:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3560:
3556:
3546:
3544:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3524:
3522:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3499:
3497:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3464:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3433:
3429:
3424:
3420:
3410:
3408:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3390:
3386:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3363:Open University
3355:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3331:
3330:
3323:
3318:
3314:
3309:
3305:
3300:
3291:
3277:
3273:
3268:
3261:
3256:
3252:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3227:
3209:
3205:
3198:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3163:Bazian, Hatem.
3161:
3157:
3150:
3136:
3132:
3119:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3101:
3094:
3089:
3080:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3040:
3036:
3027:
3026:
3017:
3006:
3002:
2994:
2983:
2978:
2974:
2969:
2965:
2960:
2956:
2951:
2944:
2939:
2932:
2927:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2895:
2884:
2879:
2868:
2854:
2850:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2832:
2827:
2820:
2815:
2804:
2799:
2786:
2781:
2772:
2767:
2763:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2722:
2718:
2710:
2699:
2694:
2683:
2678:
2674:
2660:
2656:
2651:
2640:
2626:
2622:
2608:
2604:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2557:
2550:
2536:
2532:
2518:
2514:
2500:
2496:
2484:
2480:
2466:
2462:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2421:
2417:
2406:
2397:
2389:
2370:
2354:
2350:
2336:
2332:
2324:
2317:
2297:A. D. Roberts,
2296:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2268:
2264:
2259:
2205:
2147:
2127:Empire of Japan
2116:Empire of Japan
2081:Order of Wen-Hu
2047:Croix de Guerre
2021:– 11 March 1918
2019:Croix de Guerre
2007:
1960:
1919:
1914:
1772:
1662:
1615:
1595:
1548:
1526:was initiated.
1505:Colonial Office
1452:
1369:
1362:
1359:
1350:
1347:
1338:
1335:
1326:
1323:
1217:
1206:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1173:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1143:Plain of Sharon
1125:were beaten at
1038:
989:
983:
974:
964:
956:Sir Julian Byng
951:Battle of Arras
943:Hindenburg Line
921:J. F. C. Fuller
863:
835:Sir John French
820:First World War
816:
810:
808:First World War
773:
771:In between wars
679:Second Boer War
675:
673:Second Boer War
669:in March 1898.
651:First World War
589:
472:Second Boer War
455:
448:
441:
437:
415:
411:
407:
396:
331:Battle of Arras
301:First World War
296:Second Boer War
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
185:
181:
170:Nottinghamshire
167:
161:
159:
135:
123:
107:
102:
86:
74:
66:
59:
52:
48:
46:
43:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:General Allenby
15:
12:
11:
5:
5048:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4891:
4890:
4887:Dudley Allenby
4885:
4882:
4873:
4867:
4866:
4860:
4859:
4854:
4851:
4842:
4837:
4833:
4832:
4828:
4827:
4822:
4819:
4810:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4782:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4751:
4745:
4744:
4736:
4726:
4720:
4716:
4715:
4707:
4697:
4692:
4688:
4687:
4683:
4682:
4677:
4674:
4660:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4645:
4642:
4632:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4617:
4608:
4605:Herbert Plumer
4603:
4599:
4598:
4593:
4590:
4581:
4578:
4571:
4570:
4561:
4560:
4547:
4542:
4532:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4503:
4494:
4486:
4485:External links
4483:
4481:
4480:
4461:
4456:978-1164504092
4455:
4442:
4432:
4429:978-1350136472
4417:
4412:978-1846776830
4411:
4396:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4364:
4351:
4346:978-0571224876
4345:
4332:
4326:
4313:
4308:978-0297811527
4307:
4294:
4289:978-0714644738
4288:
4275:
4269:
4256:
4250:
4237:
4220:
4214:
4201:
4196:978-1579584450
4195:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4156:
4138:
4120:
4102:
4084:
4066:
4048:
4030:
4012:
3994:
3976:
3958:
3940:
3922:
3904:
3886:
3856:
3838:
3820:
3802:
3784:
3766:
3748:
3730:
3716:
3707:
3681:
3659:
3646:
3633:
3616:
3614:Aitken, p. 146
3607:
3598:
3589:
3567:
3554:
3532:
3507:
3485:
3467:
3458:
3436:
3427:
3418:
3396:
3384:
3375:
3346:
3321:
3312:
3303:
3289:
3271:
3259:
3250:
3232:
3226:978-1400065806
3225:
3203:
3197:978-1566569255
3196:
3178:
3155:
3149:978-1859283332
3148:
3130:
3113:
3104:
3092:
3078:
3072:, Vol. V, ed.
3059:
3053:978-1135216580
3052:
3044:The Nili Spies
3034:
3015:
3000:
2996:Heathcote 1999
2981:
2972:
2963:
2954:
2942:
2930:
2918:
2882:
2866:
2848:
2839:
2830:
2818:
2802:
2784:
2770:
2761:
2743:
2734:
2716:
2712:Heathcote 1999
2697:
2681:
2672:
2654:
2638:
2620:
2602:
2584:
2569:
2548:
2530:
2512:
2494:
2478:
2460:
2442:
2433:
2415:
2395:
2391:Heathcote 1999
2368:
2348:
2330:
2326:Heathcote 1999
2315:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2225:Allenby Street
2222:
2219:Allenby Square
2216:
2211:
2209:Allenby Bridge
2204:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2194:Fide Et Labore
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2169:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2130:
2119:
2108:
2098:
2097:– 5 March 1920
2088:
2078:
2067:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2033:
2022:
2015:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1934:
1927:
1918:
1915:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1715:The epic film
1685:, directed by
1661:
1658:
1654:Dudley Allenby
1652:to his nephew
1646:House of Lords
1614:
1611:
1594:
1591:
1547:
1544:
1524:Milner Mission
1451:
1448:
1386:British Empire
1368:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1317:
1315:
1310:in Jerusalem.
1304:Chaim Weizmann
1209:Holy Sepulchre
1170:
1164:
1161:
1155:
1084:T. E. Lawrence
1037:
1034:
985:Main article:
982:
979:
963:
960:
887:counterattacks
862:
859:
843:Battle of Mons
809:
806:
772:
769:
749:Lord Kitchener
726:A. B. Paterson
685:and landed at
674:
671:
588:
585:
569:Ottoman Empire
554:T. E. Lawrence
529:, forcing the
492:Ottoman Empire
480:British Empire
426:
425:
422:
421:
402:
398:
397:
395:
394:
393:
392:
391:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
335:
334:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
311:Battle of Mons
298:
292:
290:
286:
285:
252:
248:
247:
242:
238:
237:
234:
230:
229:
224:
223:Branch/service
220:
219:
218:United Kingdom
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
184:(aged 75)
178:
174:
173:
168:Brackenhurst,
157:
153:
152:
148:
147:
144:
143:
138:
132:
131:
126:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
99:
98:
92:
91:
88:
87:
84:
76:
75:
47:
44:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5047:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
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4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4900:
4888:
4879:
4878:
4872:
4868:
4865:
4861:
4857:
4848:
4847:
4840:
4834:
4829:
4825:
4816:
4815:
4808:
4802:
4798:
4788:
4787:
4781:
4777:
4772:
4768:
4758:
4757:
4750:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4724:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4704:
4703:
4695:
4689:
4684:
4680:
4671:
4670:
4665:
4658:
4652:
4648:
4639:
4638:
4631:
4627:
4623:
4614:
4613:
4606:
4600:
4596:
4587:
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4572:
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4564:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
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4533:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4498:
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4492:
4489:
4488:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4458:
4452:
4448:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4380:
4379:
4367:
4365:0-275-95422-6
4361:
4357:
4352:
4348:
4342:
4338:
4333:
4329:
4327:1-84158-517-3
4323:
4319:
4314:
4310:
4304:
4300:
4295:
4291:
4285:
4282:. Routledge.
4281:
4276:
4272:
4270:0-85052-696-5
4266:
4262:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4243:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4221:
4217:
4211:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4188:
4187:
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4180:
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4152:
4148:
4142:
4134:
4130:
4124:
4116:
4112:
4106:
4098:
4094:
4088:
4080:
4076:
4070:
4062:
4058:
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4016:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3990:
3986:
3980:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3954:
3950:
3944:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3918:
3914:
3908:
3900:
3896:
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3875:
3871:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3852:
3848:
3842:
3834:
3830:
3824:
3816:
3812:
3806:
3798:
3794:
3788:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3711:
3696:
3692:
3685:
3669:
3663:
3656:
3650:
3643:
3637:
3630:
3626:
3625:Adrian Turner
3620:
3611:
3602:
3593:
3577:
3571:
3564:
3558:
3542:
3536:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3495:
3489:
3481:
3477:
3471:
3462:
3446:
3440:
3431:
3422:
3406:
3400:
3393:
3388:
3379:
3364:
3360:
3353:
3351:
3334:
3328:
3326:
3316:
3307:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3266:
3264:
3254:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3228:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3207:
3199:
3193:
3189:
3182:
3166:
3159:
3151:
3145:
3141:
3134:
3126:
3125:
3117:
3108:
3099:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3075:
3071:
3066:
3064:
3055:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3030:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3011:
3004:
2998:, p. 22.
2997:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2976:
2967:
2958:
2949:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2843:
2834:
2825:
2823:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2765:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2714:, p. 21.
2713:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2676:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2580:
2573:
2565:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2526:
2522:
2516:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2489:
2482:
2474:
2470:
2464:
2456:
2452:
2446:
2437:
2429:
2425:
2419:
2411:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2393:, p. 20.
2392:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2352:
2346:, 5 June 2008
2345:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2328:, p. 19.
2327:
2322:
2320:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2290:
2276:
2275:Smith-Dorrien
2272:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1985:Victory Medal
1983:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1913:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1767:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1733:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1700:
1699:Carnegie Hall
1694:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1671:
1666:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1571:at the time.
1570:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1540:Sir Lee Stack
1537:
1533:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1467:field marshal
1461:
1456:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1357:
1352:
1345:
1340:
1333:
1328:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1247:important to
1246:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1225:
1223:
1222:Indian Muslim
1216:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1191:Rachel's Tomb
1188:
1177:
1168:
1154:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:Rupert Brooke
1033:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1001:
998:
994:
988:
968:
959:
957:
952:
946:
944:
940:
935:
930:
925:
922:
918:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
894:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
875:Cavalry Corps
872:
868:
861:Western Front
858:
856:
852:
848:
845:opposing the
844:
840:
836:
833:
832:Field Marshal
829:
825:
824:Western Front
821:
815:
805:
802:
798:
794:
793:major-general
790:
786:
782:
778:
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
729:
727:
723:
722:enteric fever
719:
715:
711:
706:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
670:
668:
667:Brigade-Major
664:
659:
656:
652:
648:
647:Staff College
644:
640:
636:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
600:
598:
594:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
563:
559:
555:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
515:Jordan Valley
512:
508:
504:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
466:
461:
454:
447:
440:
435:
432:
431:Field Marshal
423:
420:
419:
414:
410:
406:
403:
399:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
340:
339:
336:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
308:
307:
306:Western Front
304:
303:
302:
299:
297:
294:
293:
291:
287:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
267:Cavalry Corps
264:
260:
256:
253:
249:
246:
245:Field Marshal
243:
239:
235:
231:
228:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
179:
175:
171:
166:23 April 1861
158:
154:
149:
145:
142:
139:
133:
130:
127:
121:
118:
115:
111:
105:
100:
97:
93:
89:
82:
77:
72:
65:
58:
51:
42:
38:
37:Field Marshal
33:
30:
19:
4875:
4871:New creation
4870:
4844:
4812:
4784:
4779:
4753:
4749:New regiment
4748:
4738:
4728:
4709:
4699:
4662:
4634:
4629:
4622:Hew Fanshawe
4610:
4583:
4574:
4562:
4528:
4466:
4446:
4420:
4401:
4383:
4355:
4336:
4317:
4298:
4279:
4260:
4241:
4224:
4205:
4185:
4164:
4159:
4150:
4141:
4132:
4123:
4114:
4105:
4096:
4087:
4078:
4069:
4060:
4051:
4042:
4033:
4024:
4015:
4006:
3997:
3988:
3979:
3970:
3961:
3952:
3943:
3934:
3925:
3916:
3907:
3898:
3889:
3877:. Retrieved
3850:
3841:
3832:
3823:
3814:
3805:
3796:
3787:
3778:
3769:
3760:
3751:
3742:
3733:
3710:
3698:. Retrieved
3694:
3684:
3672:. Retrieved
3670:. Mediashift
3662:
3654:
3649:
3636:
3628:
3619:
3610:
3601:
3592:
3580:. Retrieved
3570:
3562:
3557:
3545:. Retrieved
3535:
3523:. Retrieved
3510:
3498:. Retrieved
3488:
3479:
3470:
3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3439:
3430:
3421:
3409:. Retrieved
3399:
3391:
3387:
3378:
3366:. Retrieved
3337:. Retrieved
3315:
3306:
3283:
3274:
3253:
3235:
3217:Random House
3212:
3206:
3187:
3181:
3169:. Retrieved
3167:. Al Jazeera
3158:
3139:
3133:
3122:
3116:
3107:
3069:
3043:
3037:
3028:
3009:
3003:
2975:
2966:
2957:
2909:. Retrieved
2905:
2860:
2851:
2842:
2833:
2764:
2755:
2746:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2675:
2666:
2657:
2632:
2623:
2614:
2605:
2596:
2587:
2578:
2572:
2563:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2481:
2472:
2463:
2454:
2445:
2436:
2427:
2418:
2409:
2360:
2351:
2343:Ipswich Star
2341:
2333:
2310:
2298:
2293:
2277:'s memoirs.
2265:
2107:– 7 May 1920
1887:
1865:
1843:
1821:
1799:
1777:
1774:
1751:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1725:Jack Hawkins
1719:depicts the
1716:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1695:
1680:
1674:
1648:passed by a
1643:
1639:Walt Whitman
1616:
1596:
1584:
1573:
1560:
1549:
1528:
1517:
1502:
1498:Saad Zaghlul
1487:
1470:
1464:
1428:
1413:
1401:Walter Kirke
1390:
1370:
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1266:
1253:Christianity
1234:
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851:Hubert Gough
817:
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757:honours list
730:
718:Bloemfontein
707:
703:Lord Roberts
676:
660:
654:
639:Douglas Haig
632:
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590:
557:
551:
535:Seventh Army
500:
490:against the
474:and also in
465:British Army
433:
429:
417:
289:Battles/wars
227:British Army
182:(1936-05-14)
141:George Lloyd
136:Succeeded by
103:
29:
4910:1936 deaths
4905:1861 births
4612:GOC V Corps
4147:"No. 30202"
4129:"No. 34145"
4111:"No. 32586"
4093:"No. 32201"
4075:"No. 13594"
4057:"No. 31812"
4039:"No. 31783"
4021:"No. 31560"
4003:"No. 31514"
3985:"No. 31451"
3967:"No. 31222"
3949:"No. 30945"
3931:"No. 30891"
3913:"No. 30568"
3895:"No. 12786"
3847:"No. 34056"
3829:"No. 13185"
3811:"No. 33059"
3793:"No. 31610"
3775:"No. 30435"
3757:"No. 29086"
3739:"No. 30992"
3547:18 February
3525:18 February
3280:"No. 31484"
3171:16 November
2857:"No. 30111"
2752:"No. 29438"
2725:"No. 28981"
2663:"No. 28294"
2629:"No. 27848"
2611:"No. 27490"
2593:"No. 27460"
2560:"No. 27448"
2539:"No. 27459"
2521:"No. 27325"
2503:"No. 27293"
2469:"No. 27282"
2451:"No. 26860"
2424:"No. 25786"
2357:"No. 25105"
2221:, Jerusalem
1721:Arab Revolt
1691:blue plaque
1677:Robert Bolt
1569:War Cabinet
1494:Martial Law
1409:Mesopotamia
1261:martial law
1213:Caliph Omar
1029:Third Ypres
975: 1917
847:German Army
818:During the
643:7th Hussars
523:Eighth Army
476:World War I
180:14 May 1936
124:Preceded by
4899:Categories
4881:1919–1936
4850:1935–1936
4818:1919–1925
4790:1917–1918
4780:New office
4760:1922–1936
4735:1912–1922
4706:1920–1922
4673:1917–1919
3879:30 January
3700:1 November
3411:10 January
3392:Army Lists
3215:. London:
2307:0521225051
2285:References
2227:, Tel Aviv
2185:Supporters
2179:Escutcheon
1754:Mark Urban
1710:Armageddon
1697:addressed
1687:David Lean
1603:Kensington
1546:Retirement
1479:Felixstowe
1241:the Kaiser
1237:Jaffa Gate
1179:necessary.
1078:, and the
1047:ophthalmia
906:Gommecourt
801:"The Bull"
781:Colchester
761:Edward VII
733:Zand River
695:Klip Drift
683:Queenstown
624:Canterbury
612:lieutenant
597:Felixstowe
587:Early life
215:Allegiance
162:1861-04-23
4575:New title
4440:221977744
4392:220692395
3582:17 August
2579:The Times
1974:1914 Star
1708:entitled
1670:Beersheba
1619:Wiltshire
1580:River Tay
1576:Patagonia
1245:Holy City
1187:Bethlehem
1131:Jerusalem
1119:Jerusalem
1099:Jerusalem
1091:Beersheba
1025:Robertson
1023:("CIGS")
737:Jan Smuts
691:Colesberg
687:Cape Town
541:captured
511:Jerusalem
503:Beersheba
496:Palestine
418:Full list
236:1880–1925
194:Spouse(s)
108:1919–1925
104:In office
4667:and the
4630:New post
4537:of 1926
4476:68009347
3245:Archived
2911:15 March
2408:Hart's.
2301:, 1986,
2203:See also
2017:Belgian
1739:Ismaïlia
1660:Tributes
1623:Koksijde
1534:, and a
1393:Marshall
1374:Damascus
1306:and the
1296:crusader
1205:control.
1156:—
1123:Ottomans
716:outside
562:Faisal's
543:Damascus
251:Commands
202:Nickname
117:George V
4556:of the
4552:in the
4499:at the
4242:Goughie
4233:2287641
4225:Allenby
4176:Sources
4167:. 1949.
3674:3 March
3500:15 July
3451:18 July
2136:of the
2125:of the
2114:of the
2073:of the
2062:of the
2039:of the
1987:, with
1976:and bar
1917:British
1770:Honours
1481:in the
1477:and of
1475:Megiddo
1292:crusade
1249:Judaism
1189:and on
1141:in the
1139:malaria
914:General
879:V Corps
745:colonel
641:of the
628:captain
614:in the
525:at the
468:officer
263:V Corps
113:Monarch
4474:
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3368:2 June
3339:2 June
3223:
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3050:
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2005:Others
1613:Family
1440:Aleppo
1382:Aleppo
1378:Beirut
1255:, and
1203:Moslem
1199:Hebron
1193:. The
997:Hankey
993:Curzon
871:armies
531:Fourth
509:, and
401:Awards
187:London
2257:Notes
2191:Motto
2173:Crest
1747:Sinai
1743:Egypt
1593:Death
1473:, of
1420:Amman
1405:Haifa
1288:jihad
1257:Islam
1176:Turks
1095:Jaffa
1064:Rafah
1056:Cairo
939:Arras
547:Syria
507:Jaffa
458:
456:,
451:
449:,
444:
442:,
69:
67:,
62:
60:,
55:
53:,
4795:Sir
4765:Sir
4721:Sir
4472:OCLC
4451:ISBN
4436:OCLC
4425:ISBN
4407:ISBN
4388:OCLC
4360:ISBN
4341:ISBN
4322:ISBN
4303:ISBN
4284:ISBN
4265:ISBN
4246:ISBN
4229:OCLC
4210:ISBN
4191:ISBN
3881:2019
3702:2013
3695:Time
3676:2013
3584:2012
3549:2021
3527:2021
3502:2016
3453:2023
3413:2017
3370:2024
3341:2024
3221:ISBN
3192:ISBN
3173:2015
3144:ISBN
3048:ISBN
2913:2016
2313::742
2303:ISBN
2145:Arms
1689:. A
1509:Wafd
1436:Homs
1414:The
1294:and
1195:tomb
1135:Ludd
1068:Gaza
995:and
533:and
460:KStJ
453:GCVO
446:GCMG
241:Rank
189:, UK
177:Died
172:, UK
156:Born
71:KStJ
64:GCVO
57:GCMG
4558:ZBW
1197:at
1076:XXI
1060:GHQ
779:in
521:'s
482:'s
439:GCB
50:GCB
4901::
4149:.
4131:.
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4095:.
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4023:.
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3849:.
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3693:.
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2754:.
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2359:.
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2318:^
2309:,
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1251:,
1074:,
1072:XX
1011:.
972:c.
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1376:–
1097:–
556:(
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160:(
20:)
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