36:
3482:
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189:, the institute's stated objective was to focus research where it can make the greatest positive difference for humanity in the long term. It engaged in a mix of academic and outreach activities, seeking to promote informed discussion and public engagement in government, businesses, universities, and other organizations. The centre's largest research funders included
287:, and in particular existential risk. In a 2002 paper, Bostrom defined an "existential risk" as one "where an adverse outcome would either annihilate Earth-originating intelligent life or permanently and drastically curtail its potential". This includes scenarios where humanity is not directly harmed, but it fails to
224:
Nick
Bostrom established the institute in November 2005 as part of the Oxford Martin School, then the James Martin 21st Century School. Between 2008 and 2010, FHI hosted the Global Catastrophic Risks conference, wrote 22 academic journal articles, and published 34 chapters in academic volumes. FHI
412:, which claims that humanity is likely to go extinct soon because it is unlikely that one is observing a point in human history that is extremely early. Instead, present-day humans are likely to be near the middle of the distribution of humans that will ever live. Bostrom has also popularized the
427:" preventing space colonization to account for the paradox. That filter may lie in the past, if intelligence is much more rare than current biology would predict; or it may lie in the future, if existential risks are even larger than is currently recognized.
400:
FHI devotes much of its attention to exotic threats that have been little explored by other organizations, and to methodological considerations that inform existential risk reduction and forecasting. The institute has particularly emphasized
466:
FHI's focus has been on methods for assessing and enhancing human intelligence and rationality, as a way of shaping the speed and direction of technological and social progress. FHI's work on human irrationality, as exemplified in
439:. The modifications in question may be biological, digital, or sociological, and an emphasis is placed on the most radical hypothesized changes, rather than on the likeliest short-term innovations. FHI's
361:. In expecting the largest risks to stem from future technologies, and from advanced artificial intelligence in particular, FHI agrees with other existential risk reduction organizations, such as the
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2199:
813:
291:
and make use of the observable universe's available resources in humanly valuable projects, as discussed in
Bostrom's 2003 paper, "Astronomical Waste: The
3693:
2064:
435:
Closely linked to FHI's work on risk assessment, astronomical waste, and the dangers of future technologies is its work on the promise and risks of
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2007:
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516:
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The
University of Oxford closed the Institute on 16 April 2024, which claimed it had "faced increasing administrative headwinds within the
1101:
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2278:
642:
269:
recommended a grant of up to approximately ÂŁ13.4 million to FHI over three years, with a large portion conditional on successful hiring.
213:
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1308:
545:
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306:
collects essays on a variety of such risks, both natural and anthropogenic. Possible catastrophic risks from nature include
4707:
2401:
3972:
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2295:
1723:
791:
570:
4373:
3880:
3356:
2050:
889:
4345:
3617:
2376:
581:
565:
525:
697:
369:. FHI researchers have also studied the impact of technological progress on social and institutional risks, such as
3627:
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2637:
1823:
1563:
1498:
1450:
536:
266:
4294:
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3582:
2988:
2485:
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2089:
1965:
1733:
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358:
237:), as well as to governmental bodies in Sweden, Singapore, Belgium, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
4023:
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2346:
1929:
506:
386:, in which he argues that safeguarding humanity's future is among the most important moral issues of our time.
4366:
2736:
2642:
2094:
1713:
1543:
1426:
769:
186:
341:
are given more attention by FHI. Technological outcomes the institute is particularly interested in include
158:
investigating big-picture questions about humanity and its prospects. It was founded in 2005 as part of the
4608:
4563:
3919:
3779:
2786:
2686:
1828:
1708:
456:
423:, the surprising absence of observable alien civilizations. Robin Hanson has argued that there must be a "
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3269:
2468:
2418:
1979:
1924:
1491:
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1411:
374:
739:
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3612:
3399:
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3175:
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2606:
2448:
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2031:
1958:
1818:
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234:
198:
1007:
4429:
4408:
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4144:
4105:
3713:
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3289:
3215:
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2671:
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2073:
1986:
1899:
1884:
1758:
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1416:
1391:
603:
354:
284:
202:
20:
334:
may be exceptions as a result of being more common, and of dovetailing with technological trends.
4159:
3965:
3568:
3500:
3069:
2924:
2220:
1788:
1538:
249:
3533:
1240:
252:(AI). In 2014, its researchers published several books on AI risk, including Stuart Armstrong's
4661:
4149:
3637:
3515:
3349:
3296:
3190:
3013:
2858:
2216:
2014:
1843:
1578:
1237:"Amlin and Oxford University launch major research project into the Systemic Risk of Modelling"
1002:
531:
299:
650:
586:
3592:
2919:
2731:
2193:
2154:
1972:
1934:
1443:
1421:
1208:
330:. These dangers are characterized as relatively small and relatively well understood, though
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2500:
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1914:
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1813:
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1020:
618:
288:
175:
405:
in its research, as an under-explored area with general epistemological implications.
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4007:
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2204:
2112:
1993:
1644:
1634:
1573:
1012:
551:
338:
292:
278:
241:
206:
1076:"Cambridge University study centre focuses on risks that could annihilate mankind"
4618:
4588:
4533:
4216:
3824:
3804:
3794:
3784:
3718:
3652:
3339:
3180:
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2413:
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2127:
1919:
1909:
1894:
1864:
1838:
1783:
1629:
1593:
1548:
1370:
1300:
991:"Astronomical Waste: The Opportunity Cost of Delayed Technological Development"
472:
460:
448:
342:
1016:
4676:
4578:
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4389:
4325:
3854:
3799:
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2327:
2290:
2242:
1889:
1869:
1793:
1406:
960:"Existential Risks: Analyzing Human Extinction Scenarios and Related Hazards"
959:
915:
480:
452:
420:
2042:
4628:
4593:
4583:
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4320:
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1624:
1396:
1355:
1345:
511:
444:
424:
311:
307:
167:
133:
106:
248:
in March 2009. Most recently, FHI has focused on the dangers of advanced
4538:
4439:
4169:
3849:
3834:
3642:
3602:
3465:
3008:
3003:
2840:
2825:
2701:
2676:
2305:
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2132:
2117:
1743:
1568:
705:
323:
3147:
761:
4485:
4403:
3814:
3789:
3764:
3723:
3703:
3415:
3230:
3200:
3185:
2973:
2961:
2721:
2583:
2209:
1619:
672:
573:
Anthropic Bias: Observation
Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy
319:
4603:
4501:
3982:
3829:
3819:
3597:
3157:
2946:
2875:
2820:
2815:
2681:
2522:
2428:
2171:
1669:
1483:
1102:"Oxford Future of Humanity Institute knows what will make us extinct"
833:
440:
327:
194:
1263:"Amlin and Oxford University to collaborate on modelling risk study"
829:"Institute That Pioneered AI 'Existential Risk' Research Shuts Down"
4598:
4330:
4174:
4154:
3809:
3450:
3435:
2966:
2951:
2853:
2691:
2139:
1904:
1773:
1654:
1360:
1128:"Information Hazards: A Typology of Potential Harms from Knowledge"
492:
331:
179:
945:"Future of Humanity Institute — Work on Global Catastrophic Risks"
4558:
4038:
3563:
3430:
3279:
3116:
3106:
2914:
2726:
2438:
2433:
94:
4358:
380:
In 2020, FHI Senior
Research Fellow Toby Ord published his book
3743:
3440:
3366:
90:
82:
Research big-picture questions about humanity and its prospects
3111:
2870:
476:
190:
3950:
1206:
1157:"The Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity"
1156:
794:. 17 April 2024. Archived from the original on 17 April 2024
3455:
1293:
498:
The
Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity
383:
The
Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity
939:
890:"AI uprising: humans will be outsourced, not obliterated"
1239:(Press release). Amlin. 11 February 2014. Archived from
862:(Report). Future of Humanity Institute. Archived from
3623:
Existential risk from artificial general intelligence
2274:
Self-indication assumption doomsday argument rebuttal
1880:
Existential risk from artificial general intelligence
2200:
Safety of high-energy particle collision experiments
1700:
1050:"We're Underestimating the Risk of Human Extinction"
430:
229:, to the private and non-profit sector (such as the
3694:
Center for Human-Compatible
Artificial Intelligence
4300:Drexler–Smalley debate on molecular nanotechnology
443:research focuses on the potential consequences of
283:The largest topic FHI has spent time exploring is
643:"Humanity's Future: Future of Humanity Institute"
4718:Organizations associated with effective altruism
4674:
4271:Great Mambo Chicken and the Transhuman Condition
3734:Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence
3328:List of apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction
1330:
812:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
614:Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence
408:Anthropic arguments FHI has studied include the
16:Defunct Oxford interdisciplinary research centre
1099:
185:Sharing an office and working closely with the
4491:Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies
3729:Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies
3226:List of dates predicted for apocalyptic events
1719:Centre for Enabling EA Learning & Research
1073:
4374:
4090:
3966:
3913:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies
3893:Open letter on artificial intelligence (2015)
3549:
2231:Existential risk from artificial intelligence
2072:
2058:
2008:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies
1499:
1472:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies
1316:
1183:"How close is humanity to destroying itself?"
1047:
729:
517:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies
259:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies
4104:
1584:Psychological barriers to effective altruism
988:
957:
887:
854:
314:, and energetic astronomical events such as
225:researchers have given policy advice at the
4056:Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality
2279:Self-referencing doomsday argument rebuttal
1043:
1041:
419:A recurring theme in FHI's research is the
170:, and its research staff included futurist
4381:
4367:
4097:
4083:
3973:
3959:
3556:
3542:
2382:Climate change and civilizational collapse
2065:
2051:
1554:Distributional cost-effectiveness analysis
1506:
1492:
1323:
1309:
34:
1267:Continuity, Insurance & Risk Magazine
1006:
916:"How are humans going to become extinct?"
475:, includes an ongoing collaboration with
3699:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
3385:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
3323:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction
1729:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
1125:
1038:
913:
637:
635:
486:
363:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
4698:Research institutes established in 2005
4683:Departments of the University of Oxford
4034:Machine Intelligence Research Institute
3739:Machine Intelligence Research Institute
1809:Machine Intelligence Research Institute
1180:
826:
367:Machine Intelligence Research Institute
295:of Delayed Technological Development".
4675:
1513:
1387:Differential technological development
725:
723:
389:
4362:
4078:
3954:
3537:
2046:
1487:
1304:
632:
4278:There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom
2402:Tipping points in the climate system
772:from the original on 20 October 2021
2397:Extinction risk from climate change
2296:New World Order (conspiracy theory)
1724:Center for High Impact Philanthropy
964:Journal of Evolution and Technology
720:
337:Synthetic pandemics via weaponized
272:
13:
3881:Statement on AI risk of extinction
3357:List of fictional doomsday devices
1209:"Whole Brain Emulation: A Roadmap"
1207:Anders Sandberg and Nick Bostrom.
1100:Jenny Hollander (September 2012).
827:Maiberg, Emanuel (17 April 2024).
730:Ross Andersen (25 February 2013).
587:Nick Bostrom and Anders Sandberg:
14:
4729:
4388:
3618:Ethics of artificial intelligence
2377:Cataclysmic pole shift hypothesis
1285:
483:arising from biases in modeling.
431:Human enhancement and rationality
4657:
4656:
3937:
3936:
3628:Friendly artificial intelligence
3493:
3492:
3480:
2638:Decline in amphibian populations
1564:Equal consideration of interests
1074:Kate Whitehead (16 March 2014).
914:Coughlan, Sean (24 April 2013).
4295:Feynman Prize in Nanotechnology
4063:Rationality: From AI to Zombies
2989:Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
2486:Land surface effects on climate
2459:Human impact on the environment
2090:Future of an expanding universe
1966:Famine, Affluence, and Morality
1734:Development Media International
1255:
1229:
1200:
1174:
1154:
1148:
1119:
1093:
1067:
982:
951:
933:
907:
359:artificial general intelligence
166:. Its director was philosopher
4713:Existential risk organizations
4703:2005 establishments in England
4024:Center for Applied Rationality
3689:Center for Applied Rationality
1930:Risk of astronomical suffering
1048:Ross Andersen (6 March 2012).
989:Nick Bostrom (November 2003).
881:
857:Achievements Report: 2008-2010
848:
820:
792:"Future of Humanity Institute"
784:
754:
690:
665:
375:automation-driven unemployment
1:
4693:Research institutes in Oxford
4688:Futures studies organizations
3980:
2935:Interpretations of Revelation
2737:Cosmological phase transition
2643:Decline in insect populations
2095:Ultimate fate of the universe
1714:Centre for Effective Altruism
1544:Disability-adjusted life year
1181:Chivers, Tom (7 March 2020).
855:Nick Bostrom (18 July 2007).
625:
187:Centre for Effective Altruism
134:futureofhumanityinstitute.org
4564:Nikolai Fyodorovich Fyodorov
4496:Future of Humanity Institute
4201:Future of Humanity Institute
4029:Future of Humanity Institute
3709:Future of Humanity Institute
3390:Future of Humanity Institute
2787:Potentially hazardous object
2687:Interplanetary contamination
1829:Raising for Effective Giving
1754:Future of Humanity Institute
1332:Future of Humanity Institute
1216:Future of Humanity Institute
1135:Future of Humanity Institute
888:Mark Piesing (17 May 2012).
766:Future of Humanity Institute
702:Future of Humanity Institute
677:Future of Humanity Institute
343:anthropogenic climate change
144:Future of Humanity Institute
29:Future of Humanity Institute
7:
4708:Transhumanist organizations
3926:Artificial Intelligence Act
3920:Do You Trust This Computer?
3270:Nemesis (hypothetical star)
2419:Global terrestrial stilling
1980:Living High and Letting Die
1925:Neglected tropical diseases
958:Nick Bostrom (March 2002).
596:
377:, and information hazards.
48:; 19 years ago
10:
4734:
2782:Asteroid impact prediction
2757:Heat death of the universe
2167:Mutual assured destruction
1696:Against Malaria Foundation
1589:Quality-adjusted life year
1412:Self-indication assumption
393:
276:
219:
18:
4652:
4516:
4473:
4417:
4396:
4336:Technological singularity
4308:
4287:
4255:
4209:
4188:
4165:Carbon nanotube nanomotor
4112:
4047:
4016:
3990:
3934:
3873:
3752:
3679:Alignment Research Center
3671:
3663:Technological singularity
3613:Effective accelerationism
3575:
3474:
3408:
3400:Nuclear Threat Initiative
3377:
3333:List of apocalyptic films
3310:
3176:2011 end times prediction
3168:
2908:Prophecy of Seventy Weeks
2903:Abomination of desolation
2839:
2777:Asteroid impact avoidance
2714:
2625:
2607:List of extinction events
2582:
2575:
2541:
2449:Environmental degradation
2345:
2336:
2251:
2236:Technological singularity
2105:
2080:
2074:Global catastrophic risks
2032:Effective Altruism Global
2024:
1959:The End of Animal Farming
1943:
1852:
1819:Nuclear Threat Initiative
1704:Animal Charity Evaluators
1683:
1607:
1521:
1451:Global Catastrophic Risks
1435:
1379:
1338:
1017:10.1017/s0953820800004076
941:Open Philanthropy Project
537:Global Catastrophic Risks
457:brain–computer interfaces
304:Global Catastrophic Risks
235:World Health Organization
199:European Research Council
128:
112:
100:
86:
78:
60:
42:
33:
4430:Eradication of suffering
4409:Transhumanism in fiction
4341:Impact of nanotechnology
4145:Self-replicating machine
4106:Molecular nanotechnology
3714:Future of Life Institute
3633:Instrumental convergence
3395:Future of Life Institute
3297:Resurrection of the dead
3290:Post-tribulation rapture
2672:Colony collapse disorder
1987:The Most Good You Can Do
1900:Intensive animal farming
1885:Global catastrophic risk
1759:Future of Life Institute
1417:Self-sampling assumption
1392:Global catastrophic risk
1080:South China Morning Post
604:Future of Life Institute
355:molecular nanotechnology
285:global catastrophic risk
244:also published the book
240:Bostrom and bioethicist
203:Future of Life Institute
21:Future of Life Institute
19:Not to be confused with
4160:Exploratory engineering
3569:artificial intelligence
2221:Artificial intelligence
1789:The Good Food Institute
1539:Demandingness objection
589:Brain Emulation Roadmap
250:artificial intelligence
154:research centre at the
4508:US Transhumanist Party
4150:Productive nanosystems
3638:Intelligence explosion
3350:List of disaster films
3191:Apocalyptic literature
2291:Malthusian catastrophe
2217:Synthetic intelligence
2015:What We Owe the Future
1844:Wild Animal Initiative
1579:Moral circle expansion
66:; 5 months ago
3593:AI capability control
2732:Coronal mass ejection
2194:Electromagnetic pulse
2155:Kinetic energy weapon
1973:The Life You Can Save
1935:Wild animal suffering
1422:Simulation hypothesis
1161:The Precipice Website
487:Selected publications
214:Faculty of Philosophy
160:Faculty of Philosophy
119:Faculty of Philosophy
4624:Gennady Stolyarov II
4465:Techno-progressivism
3684:Center for AI Safety
3134:War of Gog and Magog
2811:Near-Earth supernova
2561:Human overpopulation
2365:Mass mortality event
2259:Anthropogenic hazard
1599:Venture philanthropy
1294:FHI official website
647:Oxford Martin School
469:cognitive heuristics
231:Macarthur Foundation
227:World Economic Forum
164:Oxford Martin School
156:University of Oxford
123:University of Oxford
4481:Foresight Institute
4264:Engines of Creation
4196:Foresight Institute
4120:Molecular assembler
3899:Our Final Invention
3206:Blood moon prophecy
2999:Number of the Beast
2597:Holocene extinction
2543:Earth Overshoot Day
2491:Ocean acidification
2454:Habitat destruction
2444:Ecological collapse
2150:Kinetic bombardment
2085:Future of the Earth
1834:Sentience Institute
869:on 21 December 2012
414:simulation argument
403:anthropic reasoning
396:Anthropic principle
390:Anthropic reasoning
114:Parent organization
64:April 16, 2024
30:
4529:José Luis Cordeiro
4455:Singularitarianism
4222:Christine Peterson
3521:Doomsday scenarios
3087:Beast of the Earth
2979:Book of Revelation
2767:Virtual black hole
2747:False vacuum decay
2697:Pollinator decline
2660:Biological warfare
2650:Biotechnology risk
2501:Resource depletion
1915:Malaria prevention
1875:Economic stability
1860:Biotechnology risk
1814:Malaria Consortium
1779:Giving What We Can
1749:Fistula Foundation
1534:Charity assessment
1515:Effective altruism
1269:. 11 February 2014
742:on 9 February 2014
708:on 1 December 2015
619:Effective altruism
176:Giving What We Can
28:
4670:
4669:
4644:Eliezer Yudkowsky
4634:Natasha Vita-More
4614:Martine Rothblatt
4356:
4355:
4180:Starseed launcher
4125:Molecular machine
4072:
4071:
4008:Eliezer Yudkowsky
3948:
3947:
3865:Eliezer Yudkowsky
3840:Stuart J. Russell
3658:Superintelligence
3531:
3530:
3362:Zombie apocalypse
3263:Postmillennialism
3058:Great Tribulation
2831:Stellar collision
2792:Near-Earth object
2742:Geomagnetic storm
2710:
2709:
2633:Biodiversity loss
2617:Genetic pollution
2571:
2570:
2360:Biodiversity loss
2323:Societal collapse
2301:Nuclear holocaust
2286:Economic collapse
2269:Doomsday argument
2187:Antimatter weapon
2040:
2039:
1952:Doing Good Better
1824:Open Philanthropy
1804:Mercy for Animals
1799:The Humane League
1675:Eliezer Yudkowsky
1640:William MacAskill
1615:Sam Bankman-Fried
1529:Aid effectiveness
1481:
1480:
1458:Human Enhancement
557:Human Enhancement
550:Nick Bostrom and
546:978-0-19-857050-9
530:Nick Bostrom and
437:human enhancement
410:doomsday argument
351:nuclear terrorism
339:biological agents
267:Open Philanthropy
246:Human Enhancement
152:interdisciplinary
140:
139:
4725:
4660:
4659:
4639:Mark Alan Walker
4383:
4376:
4369:
4360:
4359:
4247:James C. Bennett
4232:Carlo Montemagno
4135:Mechanochemistry
4130:Mechanosynthesis
4099:
4092:
4085:
4076:
4075:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3952:
3951:
3940:
3939:
3887:Human Compatible
3860:Roman Yampolskiy
3608:Consequentialism
3565:Existential risk
3558:
3551:
3544:
3535:
3534:
3496:
3495:
3487:World portal
3485:
3484:
3446:Financial crisis
3275:Nibiru cataclysm
3253:Premillennialism
3097:Dhul-Suwayqatayn
3065:Son of perdition
3053:Olivet Discourse
3029:Whore of Babylon
2655:Biological agent
2602:Human extinction
2592:Extinction event
2580:
2579:
2551:Overexploitation
2481:Land consumption
2476:Land degradation
2343:
2342:
2205:Micro black hole
2113:Chemical warfare
2067:
2060:
2053:
2044:
2043:
1994:Practical Ethics
1645:Dustin Moskovitz
1635:Holden Karnofsky
1574:Marginal utility
1508:
1501:
1494:
1485:
1484:
1402:Pascal's mugging
1325:
1318:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1243:on 13 April 2014
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1010:
986:
980:
979:
977:
975:
955:
949:
948:
937:
931:
930:
928:
926:
911:
905:
904:
902:
900:
885:
879:
878:
876:
874:
868:
861:
852:
846:
845:
843:
841:
824:
818:
817:
811:
803:
801:
799:
788:
782:
781:
779:
777:
758:
752:
751:
749:
747:
738:. Archived from
727:
718:
717:
715:
713:
704:. Archived from
694:
688:
687:
685:
683:
669:
663:
662:
660:
658:
653:on 17 March 2014
649:. Archived from
639:
552:Julian Savulescu
316:gamma-ray bursts
293:Opportunity Cost
279:Existential risk
273:Existential risk
242:Julian Savulescu
207:Leverhulme Trust
136:
74:
72:
67:
56:
54:
49:
38:
31:
27:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4722:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4648:
4619:Anders Sandberg
4589:Ole Martin Moen
4534:K. Eric Drexler
4512:
4469:
4413:
4392:
4387:
4357:
4352:
4304:
4283:
4251:
4217:K. Eric Drexler
4205:
4184:
4108:
4103:
4073:
4068:
4043:
4012:
3998:Scott Alexander
3986:
3979:
3949:
3944:
3930:
3869:
3825:Steve Omohundro
3805:Geoffrey Hinton
3795:Stephen Hawking
3780:Paul Christiano
3760:Scott Alexander
3748:
3719:Google DeepMind
3667:
3653:Suffering risks
3571:
3562:
3532:
3527:
3506:Future problems
3479:
3470:
3404:
3373:
3340:Climate fiction
3306:
3181:2012 phenomenon
3164:
3070:Sheep and Goats
2957:2 Thessalonians
2835:
2752:Gamma-ray burst
2706:
2621:
2612:Genetic erosion
2567:
2537:
2528:Water pollution
2496:Ozone depletion
2392:Desertification
2332:
2247:
2182:Doomsday device
2162:Nuclear warfare
2101:
2076:
2071:
2041:
2036:
2020:
1939:
1905:Land use reform
1848:
1764:Founders Pledge
1739:Evidence Action
1679:
1603:
1559:Earning to give
1517:
1512:
1482:
1477:
1431:
1375:
1366:Anders Sandberg
1351:K. Eric Drexler
1334:
1329:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1211:
1205:
1201:
1191:
1189:
1179:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1110:
1108:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1056:
1046:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1008:10.1.1.429.2849
987:
983:
973:
971:
956:
952:
938:
934:
924:
922:
912:
908:
898:
896:
886:
882:
872:
870:
866:
859:
853:
849:
839:
837:
825:
821:
805:
804:
797:
795:
790:
789:
785:
775:
773:
760:
759:
755:
745:
743:
728:
721:
711:
709:
696:
695:
691:
681:
679:
671:
670:
666:
656:
654:
641:
640:
633:
628:
623:
609:Futures studies
599:
489:
433:
398:
392:
371:totalitarianism
347:nuclear warfare
308:super-volcanism
281:
275:
254:Smarter Than Us
222:
172:Anders Sandberg
132:
115:
103:
70:
68:
65:
52:
50:
47:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4731:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4549:Aubrey de Grey
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4467:
4462:
4460:Technogaianism
4457:
4452:
4450:Postpoliticism
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4425:Antinaturalism
4421:
4419:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4386:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4363:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4316:Nanotechnology
4312:
4310:
4309:Related topics
4306:
4305:
4303:
4302:
4297:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4274:
4267:
4259:
4257:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4242:Robert Freitas
4239:
4234:
4229:
4227:J. Storrs Hall
4224:
4219:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4192:
4190:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4102:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4079:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4059:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3994:
3992:
3988:
3987:
3978:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3895:
3890:
3883:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3648:Machine ethics
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3561:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3538:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3501:Apocalypticism
3490:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3359:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3345:Disaster films
3342:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3320:
3318:Alien invasion
3314:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3258:Amillennialism
3255:
3245:
3243:Millenarianism
3240:
3239:
3238:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3196:Apocalypticism
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3150:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:Dhu al-Qarnayn
3089:
3084:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3038:Great Apostasy
3035:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2976:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2927:
2917:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2895:
2885:
2883:Last Judgement
2880:
2879:
2878:
2873:
2863:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2845:
2843:
2841:Eschatological
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2784:
2779:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2647:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2556:Overpopulation
2553:
2547:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2533:Water scarcity
2530:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2508:
2506:Sea level rise
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2469:on marine life
2466:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2424:Global warming
2421:
2416:
2414:Global dimming
2411:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2372:Cascade effect
2369:
2368:
2367:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2347:Climate change
2340:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2266:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2177:Doomsday Clock
2174:
2169:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2128:Cyberterrorism
2125:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2087:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2070:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2047:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1920:Mass deworming
1917:
1912:
1910:Life extension
1907:
1902:
1897:
1895:Global poverty
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1865:Climate change
1862:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1839:Unlimit Health
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:Good Food Fund
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1630:Hilary Greaves
1627:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1594:Utilitarianism
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1549:Disease burden
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1488:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1444:Anthropic Bias
1439:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1371:Rebecca Roache
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1328:
1327:
1320:
1313:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1287:
1286:External links
1284:
1281:
1280:
1254:
1228:
1199:
1173:
1147:
1126:Nick Bostrom.
1118:
1092:
1066:
1037:
1001:(3): 308–314.
981:
950:
932:
906:
880:
847:
819:
783:
753:
719:
689:
664:
630:
629:
627:
624:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
598:
595:
594:
593:
584:
571:Nick Bostrom:
568:
548:
532:Milan Ćirković
528:
509:
488:
485:
461:mind uploading
453:brain implants
449:life extension
432:
429:
394:Main article:
391:
388:
300:Milan Ćirković
289:colonize space
277:Main article:
274:
271:
256:and Bostrom's
221:
218:
138:
137:
130:
126:
125:
116:
113:
110:
109:
104:
101:
98:
97:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
62:
58:
57:
44:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4730:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4663:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4579:Julian Huxley
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4554:Zoltan Istvan
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:Organizations
4472:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4445:Postgenderism
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4390:Transhumanism
4384:
4379:
4377:
4372:
4370:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4326:Transhumanism
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4307:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4279:
4275:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4189:Organizations
4187:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4100:
4095:
4093:
4088:
4086:
4081:
4080:
4077:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4017:Organizations
4015:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3964:
3962:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3943:
3933:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3906:The Precipice
3903:
3901:
3900:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3855:Frank Wilczek
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3800:Dan Hendrycks
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3770:Yoshua Bengio
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:Organizations
3670:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3559:
3554:
3552:
3547:
3545:
3540:
3539:
3536:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:Risk analysis
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3461:Social crisis
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:Organizations
3376:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3302:World to come
3300:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3248:Millennialism
3246:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3236:Messianic Age
3234:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3221:Gog and Magog
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3211:Earth Changes
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3048:New Jerusalem
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3024:War in Heaven
3022:
3020:
3019:Two witnesses
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2888:Second Coming
2886:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2387:Deforestation
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2328:World War III
2326:
2324:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2244:
2243:Transhumanism
2241:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:Technological
2104:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2003:
2002:
2001:The Precipice
1998:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1890:Global health
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1870:Cultured meat
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1794:Good Ventures
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1709:Animal Ethics
1707:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:Organizations
1682:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1497:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1465:The Precipice
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1407:Reversal test
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1242:
1238:
1232:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1188:
1187:The Spectator
1184:
1177:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1107:
1103:
1096:
1081:
1077:
1070:
1055:
1051:
1044:
1042:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
985:
969:
965:
961:
954:
946:
943:(July 2018).
942:
936:
921:
917:
910:
895:
891:
884:
865:
858:
851:
836:
835:
830:
823:
815:
809:
793:
787:
771:
767:
763:
762:"Support FHI"
757:
741:
737:
736:Aeon Magazine
733:
726:
724:
707:
703:
699:
693:
678:
674:
668:
652:
648:
644:
638:
636:
631:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
591:
590:
585:
583:
582:0-415-93858-9
579:
575:
574:
569:
567:
566:0-19-929972-2
563:
559:
558:
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
538:
533:
529:
527:
526:0-415-93858-9
523:
519:
518:
513:
510:
508:
504:
500:
499:
494:
491:
490:
484:
482:
481:systemic risk
479:to study the
478:
474:
470:
464:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
428:
426:
422:
421:Fermi paradox
417:
415:
411:
406:
404:
397:
387:
385:
384:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:impact events
309:
305:
302:'s 2008 book
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
280:
270:
268:
263:
261:
260:
255:
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
232:
228:
217:
215:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
117:
111:
108:
105:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
81:
77:
63:
59:
45:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
4629:Vernor Vinge
4609:David Pearce
4594:Hans Moravec
4584:Ray Kurzweil
4574:James Hughes
4569:Robin Hanson
4544:Ben Goertzel
4524:Nick Bostrom
4500:
4495:
4435:Extropianism
4321:Nanomedicine
4269:
4262:
4237:Ralph Merkle
4200:
4140:Nanorobotics
4061:
4054:
4028:
4003:Robin Hanson
3981:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3897:
3885:
3845:Jaan Tallinn
3785:Eric Drexler
3775:Nick Bostrom
3708:
3588:AI alignment
3478:
3421:Cyberwarfare
3389:
3139:Third Temple
2994:Lake of fire
2804:Rogue planet
2772:Impact event
2762:Proton decay
2715:Astronomical
2665:Bioterrorism
2511:Supervolcano
2409:Flood basalt
2355:Anoxic event
2264:Collapsology
2252:Sociological
2123:Cyberwarfare
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1769:GiveDirectly
1753:
1691:80,000 Hours
1665:Peter Singer
1660:Derek Parfit
1650:Yew-Kwang Ng
1625:Nick Bostrom
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1397:Great Filter
1356:Robin Hanson
1346:Nick Bostrom
1331:
1271:. Retrieved
1266:
1257:
1245:. Retrieved
1241:the original
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1215:
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
1186:
1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1160:
1150:
1138:. Retrieved
1134:
1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:
1095:
1083:. Retrieved
1079:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1054:The Atlantic
1053:
1028:. Retrieved
998:
994:
984:
972:. Retrieved
970:(3): 308–314
967:
963:
953:
935:
923:. Retrieved
919:
909:
897:. Retrieved
893:
883:
871:. Retrieved
864:the original
850:
838:. Retrieved
832:
822:
796:. Retrieved
786:
774:. Retrieved
765:
756:
744:. Retrieved
740:the original
735:
710:. Retrieved
706:the original
701:
692:
680:. Retrieved
676:
667:
655:. Retrieved
651:the original
646:
588:
572:
555:
535:
515:
512:Nick Bostrom
496:
465:
445:gene therapy
434:
425:Great Filter
418:
407:
399:
381:
379:
336:
324:solar flares
303:
298:Bostrom and
297:
282:
264:
257:
253:
245:
239:
223:
211:
184:
168:Nick Bostrom
147:
143:
141:
107:Nick Bostrom
87:Headquarters
25:
4539:David Gobel
4440:Immortalism
4170:Utility fog
3850:Max Tegmark
3835:Martin Rees
3643:Longtermism
3603:AI takeover
3497:Categories
3466:Survivalism
3153:Zoroastrian
3009:Seven seals
3004:Seven bowls
2930:Historicism
2826:Solar flare
2702:Overfishing
2677:Defaunation
2464:coral reefs
2226:AI takeover
2145:Nanoweapons
2133:Cybergeddon
2118:Cyberattack
1853:Focus areas
1744:Faunalytics
1608:Key figures
1569:Longtermism
1155:Ord, Toby.
698:"About FHI"
320:cosmic rays
4677:Categories
4404:Transhuman
3815:Shane Legg
3790:Sam Harris
3765:Sam Altman
3704:EleutherAI
3426:Depression
3416:Ransomware
3231:Messianism
3201:Armageddon
3186:Apocalypse
2974:Antichrist
2962:Man of sin
2859:Three Ages
2722:Big Crunch
2584:Extinction
2576:Biological
2338:Ecological
2210:Strangelet
1944:Literature
1620:Liv Boeree
1192:18 October
1166:18 October
626:References
507:1526600218
328:supernovae
233:, and the
71:2024-04-16
4604:Elon Musk
4502:LessWrong
4486:Humanity+
4397:Overviews
3983:LessWrong
3830:Huw Price
3820:Elon Musk
3724:Humanity+
3598:AI safety
3311:Fictional
3158:Saoshyant
3043:New Earth
3014:The Beast
2947:Preterism
2920:Christian
2876:Kali Yuga
2821:Micronova
2816:Hypernova
2682:Dysgenics
2523:Verneshot
2429:Hypercane
2172:Dead Hand
1670:Cari Tuna
1427:Singleton
1003:CiteSeerX
834:404 Media
441:bioethics
332:pandemics
265:In 2018,
195:Elon Musk
150:) was an
61:Dissolved
43:Formation
4662:Category
4599:Max More
4418:Currents
4346:Societal
4331:Cryonics
4175:Ecophagy
4155:Gray goo
4113:Concepts
3942:Category
3810:Bill Joy
3576:Concepts
3451:Pandemic
3436:Epidemic
3431:Droughts
3285:Prewrath
3216:End time
3082:Al-Qa'im
2967:Katechon
2952:2 Esdras
2942:Idealism
2925:Futurism
2854:Maitreya
2849:Buddhist
2692:Pandemic
2140:Gray goo
1774:GiveWell
1655:Toby Ord
1522:Concepts
1380:Concepts
1361:Toby Ord
1273:31 March
1247:31 March
1221:31 March
1140:31 March
1111:31 March
1085:29 March
1059:29 March
1030:31 March
1025:15860897
995:Utilitas
974:31 March
925:29 March
920:BBC News
899:31 March
873:31 March
840:17 April
808:cite web
798:17 April
770:Archived
768:. 2021.
746:28 March
712:28 March
682:28 March
657:28 March
597:See also
576:, 2010.
560:, 2011.
540:, 2011.
520:, 2014.
501:, 2020.
493:Toby Ord
365:and the
180:Toby Ord
178:founder
162:and the
102:Director
4559:FM-2030
4039:MetaMed
3511:Hazards
3409:General
3280:Rapture
3129:Messiah
3117:Sufyani
3107:Israfil
3077:Islamic
2915:Messiah
2893:1 Enoch
2727:Big Rip
2439:Ecocide
2434:Ice age
776:23 July
732:"Omens"
673:"Staff"
592:, 2008.
220:History
129:Website
95:England
79:Purpose
69: (
51: (
4517:People
4210:People
3991:People
3753:People
3744:OpenAI
3441:Famine
3367:Zombie
3169:Others
3124:Jewish
3102:Dajjal
2984:Events
2898:Daniel
2799:winter
2626:Others
2516:winter
2316:winter
2311:famine
2306:cobalt
2025:Events
1339:People
1106:Bustle
1023:
1005:
580:
564:
544:
524:
505:
473:biases
459:, and
357:, and
326:, and
205:, and
197:, the
91:Oxford
4288:Other
4256:Works
4048:Works
3874:Other
3567:from
3456:Riots
3148:Norse
3112:Mahdi
2871:Kalki
2866:Hindu
2196:(EMP)
1436:Works
1212:(PDF)
1131:(PDF)
1021:S2CID
894:Wired
867:(PDF)
860:(PDF)
477:Amlin
191:Amlin
1275:2014
1249:2014
1223:2014
1194:2020
1168:2020
1142:2014
1113:2014
1087:2014
1061:2014
1032:2014
976:2014
927:2014
901:2014
875:2014
842:2024
814:link
800:2024
778:2022
748:2014
714:2014
684:2014
659:2014
578:ISBN
562:ISBN
542:ISBN
522:ISBN
503:ISBN
471:and
455:and
349:and
174:and
142:The
53:2005
46:2005
3583:AGI
1013:doi
216:".
148:FHI
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