43:
50:
303:
913:
947:
307:
862:
1234:
1239:
802:
1219:
1162:
1127:
1202:
1107:
1067:
1167:
1157:
1152:
1132:
1229:
1082:
997:
940:
1197:
1117:
1112:
987:
1207:
1172:
1077:
1052:
1192:
1142:
1122:
1097:
1087:
1072:
1062:
1047:
1027:
1002:
992:
982:
95:
1212:
1187:
1092:
1032:
1012:
1007:
977:
967:
714:
1147:
1102:
1042:
1017:
972:
1177:
1057:
1022:
599:
1224:
1182:
1137:
1988:
1037:
759:
933:
1889:
956:
895:
42:
1939:
338:
251:
Franklin Island is closed to public use during the seabird nesting season: April–August. It is open during daylight hours the rest of the year.
1963:
872:
426:
180:
240:
in the mid-1980s. The population has slowly recovered, and a 2003 survey documented over 330 pairs of eiders and over 100 pairs of
1968:
383:
540:
456:
846:
1932:
1272:
359:
311:
146:
1973:
550:
489:
446:
411:
331:
229:
acquired
Franklin Island in 1973, making this the first island acquired for the Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge Complex.
1808:
812:
416:
188:
1752:
1600:
659:
451:
441:
436:
347:
196:
192:
184:
1477:
530:
202:
Franklin Island NWR has a surface area of 12 acres (4.9 ha). It is one of the smallest refuges in the United States
1925:
1648:
431:
406:
324:
1742:
1412:
784:
461:
1913:
1337:
817:
471:
1983:
479:
270:
226:
28:
266:
156:
639:
619:
594:
558:
1265:
887:
807:
664:
1978:
1958:
1833:
1706:
794:
749:
634:
586:
388:
225:, continued to staff the lighthouse for 160 years before the station was automated in 1967. The
1795:
1785:
1522:
1487:
1482:
1387:
1289:
1281:
779:
774:
734:
704:
654:
497:
398:
203:
168:
1757:
1729:
1688:
1565:
1527:
1492:
1460:
1377:
1347:
925:
744:
719:
629:
624:
502:
241:
218:
1673:
1668:
1512:
1502:
1455:
1440:
1258:
877:
754:
729:
724:
709:
684:
644:
614:
512:
1658:
1625:
1605:
1585:
1560:
1427:
1382:
1297:
769:
689:
649:
368:
245:
214:
1803:
1719:
1550:
1532:
1445:
1367:
1352:
832:
764:
604:
378:
8:
1823:
1818:
1767:
1696:
1575:
1507:
1450:
1417:
1362:
1302:
867:
674:
577:
1861:
1851:
1843:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1595:
1542:
1392:
1342:
669:
563:
213:
The U.S. Government acquired
Franklin Island in 1806 and completed construction of the
69:
1876:
1813:
1610:
1517:
1497:
1322:
842:
609:
520:
207:
83:
1871:
1775:
1615:
1580:
1555:
1472:
1397:
837:
679:
292:
222:
1866:
1737:
1663:
1402:
857:
739:
699:
1909:
1590:
1332:
1327:
1317:
1307:
260:
1952:
1747:
1465:
1372:
827:
237:
172:
110:
97:
73:
1780:
1678:
1653:
1407:
1312:
852:
822:
316:
233:
179:, United States. It is one of the five refuges that together make up the
1856:
1714:
1357:
694:
1828:
1435:
1250:
955:
49:
351:
176:
217:
in 1808. This was the third lighthouse built in Maine. The
914:
Maine
Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry
261:
Profile of Maine
Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge
1908:
This article related to a protected area in Maine is a
236:
colonies in Maine. The eider colony was decimated by
232:Franklin Island once supported one of the largest
1950:
1989:Northeastern United States protected area stubs
957:National Wildlife Refuges of the United States
389:Saint Croix Island International Historic Site
181:Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge
1933:
1890:Disputed between the United States and Canada
1266:
941:
332:
346:
384:Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument
1940:
1926:
1273:
1259:
948:
934:
339:
325:
267:"Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge"
165:Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge
157:Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge
22:Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge
312:United States Fish and Wildlife Service
1951:
412:Carlton Pond Waterfowl Production Area
16:Protected area in Maine, United States
1964:Protected areas of Knox County, Maine
1254:
929:
320:
293:USFWS Lands Report, 30 September 2007
1903:
1280:
31:IV (habitat/species management area)
13:
1969:National Wildlife Refuges in Maine
310:from websites or documents of the
206:system. It is part of the Town of
14:
2000:
306: This article incorporates
301:
48:
41:
551:National wild and scenic rivers
286:
271:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
227:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
147:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
1:
1974:Islands of Knox County, Maine
847:Penobscot Narrows Observatory
254:
1912:. You can help Knowledge by
595:Allagash Wilderness Waterway
559:Allagash Wilderness Waterway
7:
1235:U.S. Minor Outlying Islands
171:on Franklin Island outside
10:
2005:
1902:
700:Owls Head Light State Park
1887:
1842:
1794:
1766:
1728:
1705:
1687:
1624:
1541:
1426:
1288:
963:
908:
886:
793:
660:Holbrook Island Sanctuary
585:
576:
549:
529:
511:
488:
470:
399:National Wildlife Refuges
397:
367:
358:
152:
142:
134:
126:
89:
79:
65:
36:
26:
21:
715:Penobscot River Corridor
498:Acadia National Cemetery
204:National Wildlife Refuge
169:National Wildlife Refuge
57:Map of the United States
600:Androscoggin Riverlands
503:Togus National Cemetery
221:and its successor, the
219:U.S. Lighthouse Service
878:Whaleback Shell Midden
760:Swans Falls Campground
695:Mount Kineo State Park
308:public domain material
130:12 acres (4.9 ha)
1984:Maine geography stubs
427:Maine Coastal Islands
215:Franklin Island Light
795:State Historic Sites
379:Acadia National Park
1240:U.S. Virgin Islands
868:Katahdin Iron Works
490:National Cemeteries
143:Governing body
107: /
785:Wolfe's Neck Woods
531:National Estuarine
371:and Historic Sites
242:great black-backed
111:43.891°N 69.3741°W
70:Knox County, Maine
1921:
1920:
1897:
1896:
1518:Porcupine Islands
1488:Great Spruce Head
1248:
1247:
923:
922:
904:
903:
813:Colonial Pemaquid
640:Damariscotta Lake
620:Bradbury Mountain
572:
571:
533:Research Reserves
521:Appalachian Trail
162:
161:
84:Friendship, Maine
80:Nearest city
1996:
1979:Islands of Maine
1959:IUCN Category IV
1942:
1935:
1928:
1904:
1566:Eastern Egg Rock
1461:Little Cranberry
1378:Little Chebeague
1282:Islands of Maine
1275:
1268:
1261:
1252:
1251:
950:
943:
936:
927:
926:
680:Mackworth Island
583:
582:
472:National Forests
457:Sunkhaze Meadows
365:
364:
341:
334:
327:
318:
317:
305:
304:
295:
290:
280:
278:
277:
223:U.S. Coast Guard
175:in the state of
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
116:43.891; -69.3741
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
52:
51:
45:
19:
18:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1883:
1867:Isles of Shoals
1838:
1790:
1762:
1724:
1701:
1683:
1620:
1537:
1456:Great Cranberry
1441:Cranberry Isles
1422:
1348:Great Chebeague
1284:
1279:
1249:
1244:
959:
954:
924:
919:
900:
882:
863:John Paul Jones
789:
665:Lake St. George
568:
545:
532:
525:
513:National Trails
507:
484:
466:
422:Franklin Island
393:
370:
354:
348:Protected areas
345:
302:
299:
298:
291:
287:
275:
273:
265:
257:
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
61:
60:
59:
58:
55:
54:
53:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2002:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1945:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1895:
1894:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1693:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1547:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1438:
1432:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1383:Little Diamond
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1278:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1255:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1220:American Samoa
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1163:South Carolina
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1128:North Carolina
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
964:
961:
960:
953:
952:
945:
938:
930:
921:
920:
918:
917:
909:
906:
905:
902:
901:
899:
898:
892:
890:
884:
883:
881:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
799:
797:
791:
790:
788:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
750:Shackford Head
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
635:Crescent Beach
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
591:
589:
580:
574:
573:
570:
569:
567:
566:
561:
555:
553:
547:
546:
544:
543:
537:
535:
527:
526:
524:
523:
517:
515:
509:
508:
506:
505:
500:
494:
492:
486:
485:
483:
482:
480:White Mountain
476:
474:
468:
467:
465:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
403:
401:
395:
394:
392:
391:
386:
381:
375:
373:
369:National Parks
362:
356:
355:
344:
343:
336:
329:
321:
297:
296:
284:
283:
282:
281:
263:
256:
253:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
67:
63:
62:
56:
47:
46:
40:
39:
38:
37:
34:
33:
27:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2001:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1891:
1886:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Birch Islands
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1353:Great Diamond
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1203:West Virginia
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1108:New Hampshire
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:Massachusetts
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
962:
958:
951:
946:
944:
939:
937:
932:
931:
928:
916:
915:
911:
910:
907:
897:
894:
893:
891:
889:
888:State Forests
885:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
848:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:Fort Edgecomb
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
808:Colburn House
806:
804:
801:
800:
798:
796:
792:
786:
783:
781:
780:Warren Island
778:
776:
775:Vaughan Woods
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:Rangeley Lake
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
705:Peacock Beach
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:Grafton Notch
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
590:
588:
584:
581:
579:
575:
565:
562:
560:
557:
556:
554:
552:
548:
542:
539:
538:
536:
534:
528:
522:
519:
518:
516:
514:
510:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
493:
491:
487:
481:
478:
477:
475:
473:
469:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
447:Rachel Carson
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
402:
400:
396:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
376:
374:
372:
366:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
342:
337:
335:
330:
328:
323:
322:
319:
315:
313:
309:
294:
289:
285:
272:
268:
264:
262:
259:
258:
252:
249:
247:
246:herring gulls
243:
239:
238:avian cholera
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
211:
209:
205:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
183:, along with
182:
178:
174:
173:Muscongus Bay
170:
166:
158:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
75:
74:United States
71:
68:
64:
44:
35:
30:
29:IUCN category
25:
20:
1914:expanding it
1907:
1899:
1819:Machias Seal
1639:the Cuckolds
1576:Isle au Haut
1570:
1508:Mount Desert
1418:Sebascodegan
1168:South Dakota
1158:Rhode Island
1153:Pennsylvania
1133:North Dakota
912:
873:Mayall Mills
858:Fort O'Brien
853:Fort McClary
833:Fort Halifax
823:Fort Baldwin
818:Eagle Island
745:Roque Bluffs
720:Popham Beach
630:Cobscook Bay
625:Camden Hills
421:
417:Cross Island
300:
288:
274:. Retrieved
250:
234:common eider
231:
212:
201:
189:Cross Island
164:
163:
1834:Saint Croix
1707:Piscataquis
1644:Damariscove
1596:North Haven
1493:Little Deer
1230:Puerto Rico
1083:Mississippi
998:Connecticut
803:Bible Point
755:Sebago Lake
730:Range Ponds
725:Quoddy Head
710:Peaks-Kenny
685:Moose Point
645:Ferry Beach
615:Birch Point
587:State Parks
452:Seal Island
442:Pond Island
437:Petit Manan
197:Pond Island
193:Seal Island
185:Petit Manan
135:Established
114: /
90:Coordinates
1953:Categories
1877:Smuttynose
1829:North Rock
1814:Great Wass
1796:Washington
1611:Vinalhaven
1483:Great Duck
1388:Littlejohn
1290:Cumberland
1198:Washington
1118:New Mexico
1113:New Jersey
988:California
770:Two Lights
690:Mount Blue
650:Fort Point
564:York River
276:2016-06-10
255:References
208:Friendship
102:69°22′27″W
99:43°53′28″N
1872:Appledore
1776:Islesboro
1730:Sagadahoc
1689:Penobscot
1616:Whitehead
1586:Matinicus
1556:Criehaven
1523:Spectacle
1473:Deer Isle
1398:Mackworth
1208:Wisconsin
1173:Tennessee
1078:Minnesota
1053:Louisiana
843:Fort Knox
838:Fort Kent
765:Swan Lake
605:Aroostook
432:Moosehorn
407:Aroostook
1862:Seavey's
1852:Badger's
1738:Arrowsic
1674:Westport
1669:Squirrel
1664:Monhegan
1606:Two Bush
1571:Franklin
1513:Nautilus
1503:Marshall
1193:Virginia
1143:Oklahoma
1123:New York
1098:Nebraska
1088:Missouri
1073:Michigan
1063:Maryland
1048:Kentucky
1028:Illinois
1003:Delaware
993:Colorado
983:Arkansas
675:Lily Bay
66:Location
1626:Lincoln
1591:Metinic
1428:Hancock
1333:Dingley
1328:Cushing
1318:Cousins
1308:Bustins
1213:Wyoming
1188:Vermont
1093:Montana
1033:Indiana
1013:Georgia
1008:Florida
978:Arizona
968:Alabama
670:Lamoine
462:Umbagog
360:Federal
153:Website
1786:Warren
1748:Malaga
1743:Harbor
1659:Manana
1581:Lane's
1561:Curtis
1533:Verona
1528:Swan's
1466:Sutton
1413:Ragged
1373:Jewell
1298:Bailey
1148:Oregon
1103:Nevada
1043:Kansas
1018:Hawaii
973:Alaska
896:Durham
610:Baxter
195:, and
1824:Moose
1809:Cross
1781:Sears
1768:Waldo
1720:Sugar
1697:Ayers
1679:Witch
1654:Louds
1634:Burnt
1551:Allen
1478:Eagle
1446:Baker
1408:Peaks
1403:Orr's
1368:House
1338:Eagle
1313:Cliff
1303:Birch
1178:Texas
1058:Maine
1023:Idaho
578:State
541:Wells
352:Maine
177:Maine
167:is a
1910:stub
1857:Boon
1844:York
1758:Swan
1753:Pond
1715:Gero
1601:Seal
1543:Knox
1498:Long
1451:Bear
1393:Long
1363:Hope
1343:Frye
1225:Guam
1183:Utah
1138:Ohio
1038:Iowa
740:Reid
244:and
138:1973
127:Area
1649:Hog
1436:Bar
1358:Hog
1323:Cow
350:of
1955::
314:.
269:.
248:.
210:.
199:.
191:,
187:,
72:,
1941:e
1934:t
1927:v
1916:.
1892:.
1274:e
1267:t
1260:v
949:e
942:t
935:v
849:)
845:(
340:e
333:t
326:v
279:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.