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Franco Archibugi

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38:. He largely operated in Italy and in international governmental agencies; including in the field of economic development, social welfare and cooperation policy. Archibugi was the author of several works in planning theory and methodology, and was among the theorists and promoters of a new unitary discipline of planning – the “Planology” – aimed at creating a bridge between the theoretical scientific progress in economics and other social sciences with the actual political and administrative efficiency and management. After retiring from academia, he was still an active researcher as President of the Planning Studies Centre. He died in Rome in November 2020 at the age of 94. 380:
Full Professor at some Italian Universities and finally at the “Scuola Superiore della Pubblica Amministrazione” in Rome. He has been also active in an international networking of scholars who pursue the same intellectual path towards the integrative, socio-economic, unified planning; and for a new scientific experience – the “planology” (never implemented in its appropriate terms), and which he tried to illustrate like new disciplinary field, autonomous and free from its components disciplines (economics, sociology, physical planning, and so on) in a real meta-disciplinary approach: the ‘planological’ (or ‘programming’) approach. Franco Archibugi has been member of the
389:) participating in some of its Congresses. He was also a member of other academic Italian associations like SIEDS (SocietĂ  Italiana di Economia, Demografia e Statistica) and SGI, (SocietĂ  Geografica Italiana); of which he was honorary member, and many others. In his works, Archibugi has often expressed openly his intellectual debt and his derivations of thinking to some great scholars such as 303:, in Italian), together with a multidisciplinary team of colleagues, sponsored by some Italian public agencies. As Director of the Centre, Archibugi dedicated himself to the studies and practical experiences of a unified approach to development analysis and planning - as required in that time by the 379:
in Italy (but also elsewhere, in the 1960s and 1970s, whether in developed or developing countries and in the UN activities), Franco Archibugi focused more intensively his attention and energy on the introduction of a unified approach to planning in the educational and academic world; he has been
280:(CISL); and from 1956-57 held the position of Chairman of the Economic Committee (of the European Regional Organisation of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU) (London-Bruxelles); in such role he participated at the negotiations of the Rome’s Treaties for the creation of 891:
He attended lectures by Guido Calogero, Guido De Ruggiero, Pantaleo Carabellese, Rosario Assunto, Federico Chabod, Raffaello Morghen, Gaetano De Sanctis, Roberto AlmagiĂ , Giuseppe Tucci, Ernesto De Martino, Raffaele Pettazzoni, Alberto Carlo Blanc. Thesis degree with Carlo Antoni, on the theme
405:. (Of the last three, he has also benefited from friendly personal relations). He believed he followed in their traces, tried to relaunch their thinking (never rightly known and understood); and he hoped to have updated, completed and made explicit the meaning of their work in some way. 49:
He participated in the Resistance with small demonstrative actions such as the throwing of leaflets of socialists in cinemas and with the scattering of four-pointed nails on the Via Flaminia in Rome. After the liberation of Rome in 1944, he was one of the leaders of the renewed
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Founder in 1963 and President of the Planning Studies Centre, he was among the supporters (and promoters) of a new unified planning discipline. He contributed to the development of planning techniques in the urban, territorial and economic fields, collaborating with
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The Report was elaborated for the Council of Europe (Strasbourg), on the question: “The Multiple Crises of the Social Welfare System: what conditions could promote a reform of the welfare state into a welfare society?”, published (2004) by the Council of Europe
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Franco Archibugi has constantly accompanied his technical-professional activities and experiences by research activities (which in their turn resulted in a systematic and scientific concept of planning methodology). After the decline of the experiences of
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1999. The “programming’ approach”: methodological considerations based on the contributions of Frisch, Tinbergen and Leontief. In Saggi di politica economica in onore di Federico Caffè (a cura di N.Acocella et alii,). Franco Angeli, Milano 1999
126:, connected to the joint professional commitment for the Italian economic reconstruction and to the common pro-European ideals. He was later one of the young officials who initiated the process of European integration as Director General of the 1066: 384:
and active in several of its Congresses, and also at the World Planning Schools Congress (WPSC) and in the activities of the GPEAN (Global Planning Education Association Network). He has also been associate at the EAEPE
307:; giving technical-scientific support to the implementation of economic programming of the Italian Government (from 1963 to 1975), through an intense cooperation with the Ministry of Budget and Economic Planning. 287:
He later became Chief of the Technical Secretariat of the Comitato dei Ministri per il Mezzogiorno (Committee of Ministries for the South) (1958–59). During 1960-1962 he was Director at the High Authority of the
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He studied and worked in this Institute together with Federico Caffè, Carlo Gragnani, Bruno Pagani, and others, and contributed to the Journal “Mondo economico” and other various researches and enquiries.
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1996. Program Indicators: Their Role and Use in the Integrated Social or Community Programming (Papers from the First World-Wide Conference on Planning Science,) ( Social Indicator Research, vol.39, N.3,
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The gist of that experience was gathered by Archibugi in the survey of the book (only in ital.) “New Perspectives of the Economic Policy. Review of International Tendencies and Experiences” (1979). See
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1992. Towards a New Discipline of Planning. Palermo, “First World Conference on the Planning Sciences”; republished in “Socio-economic Planning Sciences, An International Journal”, vol.30 (1996) N.2
882:, Distribuito all'Università degli studi di Roma “La Sapienza” in occasione del Convegno in celebrazione del CLIX Anniversario del Battaglione Universitario Romano, Roma, Città Universitaria, 2006. 310:
In the same time Franco Archibugi was also acting as expert in the following international initiatives on integrative socio-economic planning issues, be it technical-scientific or operative:
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Here there is an essential selection of the most significant works by Franco Archibugi in the four different, but interwoven fields on which he got some attention and influence:
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and Albertina. After the separation, he had a fifth child by Karla Koenig, Mathias, and a sixth child, Alessandro, by his second wife Fulvia Banchi. His house outside Rome at
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1993. Insight into European Cohesion. A contribution to the Study of a Policy for the Strengthening of Socio-economic Cohesion in Europe. (Only in English). [PSC publ.).
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2008. Between neo-capitalism and post-capitalism: a challenging turn of societal reform (Testo completo in “International Review of Sociology”, Vol.18, No.3, 2008
62:, with whom a long association was born together with his peer Giorgio Ruffolo. In those years, he also contributed to the foundation of the Italian Section of the 598:
1999. Urban Ecosystems in Italy. A proposal for balanced urban, territorial and environmental re-organization at regional-national scale. Gangemi Editore, Roma]
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He attended in that year Lectures by P.J.O. Self; Peter Thomas Bauer; Imre Lakatos; Karl R. Popper; Richard M. Titmuss, E.J.Mishan, A.W. Phillips, among others.
238:. As great-grandson, Franco kept their memory alive by participating in the commemorations, also as a member of the National Association of Garibaldi Veterans. 173: 1070: 959:
See for instance, a Report commissioned by the EEC Presidency (Delors) on the issues of “social cohesion” policies (1991), and published by the PSC as a book
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see Association of the European Schools of Planning, AESOP; which Archibugi attended and presented a paper at the Congress in Istanbul (1994), on the theme
342:), he has been member and reports-writer of several Committees of analysis and evaluation, concerning economic urban and regional policies and, after the “ 273:) he was – before the college degree - junior officer in the governmental administration for the country’s reconstruction and European cooperation policy. . 317:
For the United Nations, as consultant of the United Nations Center for Housing, Building and Planning (New York City, 1968-73); as project manager of some
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The Programming Approach and the Demise of Economics. Volume II: Selected Testimonies on the Epistemological 'Overturning' of Economic Theory and Policy
227:, in addition to hosting - since 1981 - the headquarters of the Planning Studies Centre, has been an intense hub of cultural, musical and social life. 490: 346:”, social cohesion policies; and has been director of several multi-year projects within “EU Research Framework Programme”, in more than one edition. 277: 112: 593: 569: 526: 686: 606: 581: 269:
From the beginning, Franco Archibugi merged research activities with his political and professional activities. In 1945-1950 (immediately after
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Born in Rome in 1926 and son of the violinist Corrado Archibugi and Adelina Francia, he was the grandson of the art historian Ennio Francia.
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1956. Perspective of the industrial relations in the age of automation. Panorama delle relazioni industriali nell’epoca dell’automatismo.
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In recent years, he had worked hard on a massive trilogy on the programmatic approach, published last year by publisher Palgrave Macmillan.
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1998 - The Future of Urban Quality in Europe. Towards a New European Urban Systems: Concepts and strategy. European Commission 1998.
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and in Naples (2007) on the theme: The multilevel systemic consistency of urban planning: a tool for the European “cohesion policy
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1979. Toward the planning’s collective bargaining: evolutionary aspects of relationship between planning and collective bargaining.
1124: 224: 1011: 463: 30:(18 September 1926 – 23 November 2020) was an Italian scholar in political, economic and social sciences, university professor in 704: 649:
2004. Strategic planning and environmental governance . An international Symposium. (edited with A.Saturnino). Alinea, Firenze,
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Forthcoming. The programming approach and the dissolution of economics. A manifesto against determinism in the social sciences.
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see World Planning Schools Congress. Archibugi presented a paper at the first world congress in Shanghai (2001) on the theme:
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The Programming Approach and the Demise of Economics. Volume I: A Revival of Myrdal, Frish, Tinberger, Johansen and Leontief
107:, he joined, together with the entire Socialist Youth Federation, the Italian Liberal Socialist Party (later PSDI) led by 1129: 574:
1989 Economy and Ecology. Towards Sustainable Development (eds. with P. Nijkamp). Kluwer Academic Publ. (only English)
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Over the last years of his life, he completed a trilogy which summarize his own work and ideals, and published in 2019.
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Insights into European Cohesion: a Contribution to a Study of a Policy for the Strengthening of Socio-economic Cohesion
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1979. Principles of Regional Planning: 1.Methods and Objectives; 2. Programs and Budgeting. Franco Angeli editore.
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2008. From bureaucrat to manager: past, present and future of strategic planning in Italy , Rubbettino, 2008.
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2008. From bureaucrat to manager: past, present and future of strategic planning in Italy , Rubbettino, 2008.
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2000. The Associative Economy: Insights beyond the Welfare State and into Post-Capitalism, (Macmillan, 2000).
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A Strategy for the Modern City Research Guidelines Oriented to the Identification of the "Optimal Centrality”
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Including the research gained through an international tender and an international team named “Activill”: ”
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Forthcoming: Between neo-capitalism and post-capitalism: a challenging turn of societal reform (PSC publ.)
363:, he has been speaker in several inter-governmental Seminars on innovations in the socio-economic policies. 230:
The elder brothers of his grandfather's father were Francesco and Alessandro Archibugi, volunteers of the
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The Programming Approach and the Demise of Economics. Volume III: The Planning Accounting Framework (PAF)
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Ideally close to the socialist intellectuals, he had progressively distanced himself from the PSI when
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2008. Planning Theory, from the Political Debate to the Methodological Reconstruction, Springer, 2008.
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at the EEC Government Conference in Madrid in 1991 on “The future of the urban environment in Europe”
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1994. Theory of Urbanistics: Lessons on a Reappraisal of the Foundations of Urban Planning PSC publ.
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Archibugi was one of the promoters of programming in Italy in the 1960s, collaborating closely with
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and Gennaro Sasso, writing his thesis on German Enlightenment under the guidance of Carlo Antoni.
801: 142: 104: 1043: 556: 92:, he had as teacher Guido Calogero and as friends and classmates brilliant young people such as 73:
He had his first job at the Ministry of Reconstruction, collaborating closely with the Minister
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The city-effect and the planning process: critical consideration from a multinational viewpoint
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1966 - City-region in Italy: cultural premises and programmed hypotheses. Boringhieri 1966.
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2000- Introduction to Planology: the paradigm shift in social sciences, PSC publisher, 2000
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A policy for new public spaces and centralities in the recovery of the urban environment
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2004. Compendium of strategic planning for the Public Administrations, Alinea Firenze
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projects (1971-77); and member of the Senior economic advisers, a steering body of the
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Student of the Institute of Philosophy of the Faculty of Letters and Philosophy of the
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was appointed secretary, so much so that he supported other lists such as that of the
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1969 Income policies and planning policy: criteria and models. ed. with F.Forte
858: 441: 429: 417: 119: 31: 85:. With Federico Caffè, he maintained a deep friendship until his disappearance. 753: 339: 304: 197: 193: 165: 97: 93: 768: 1108: 805: 709: 660:
2005. Introduction to strategic planning in the public domain. Alinea 2005.
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In 1962, he returned to Italy (Rome), to open the "Planning Studies Centre" (
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Memoria. Sulla morte in combattimento di Francesco a Alessandro Archibugi
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2002. Introduction to strategic planning in the public domain. PSC, Rome
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Between 1951–56, he became an economic and educational consultant of the
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Analysis of the structural change and the future of the Welfare State
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and Giorgio Ruffolo. Professor of Urban Planning, he has taught at
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Il libro dei sogni. Una vita a sinistra raccontata a Vanessa Roghi
457: 292:, for labour, industrial and regional re-conversion questions, in 260:(LSE). One year Diploma in 'Economics and Social Administration'. 1094: 892:“Enlightenment and Historicism: Opposition or Consequenciality?” 800:
In 1992, he was expelled from the Socialist Party together with
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1997. The Ecological City and the City Effect, Ashgate, 1997
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Planning Theory: toward an Integrative Planning Methodology
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2005- Rome: a new urban planning strategy, Routledge, 2005.
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The future of national planning systems: some new steps
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European Association for Evolutionary Political Economy
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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
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Academic staff of the University of Naples Federico II
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Strategic planning in the public and non profit domain
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and other online libraries of Italian books such as
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was Minister, and Giorgio Ruffolo General Secretary.
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The Programming Approach and the Demise of Economics
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Per pianificare la ripresa, rivolgersi ad Archibugi
369: 160:and at National School of Administration (Italy). 115:(CISL), collaborating with Pietro Merli Brandini. 263: 1106: 833:, Istituto Nazionale di Urbanistica, 24/11/2020. 458:Epistemology of social sciences and “Planology” 1014:and at Aveiro (Portugal) in 1998 on the theme 1008:Urban planning and ecology: What relationship? 278:Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions 215:in 1953, he had four children with her, Luca, 200:he proposed to go beyond capitalist planning. 113:Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions 813:ECCO GIANNINI 'DA SOLI I PARTITI NON CAMBIANO 721:Formez, Dipartimento della Funzione Pubblica, 323:United Nations Economic Commission for Europe 1140:Academic staff of the University of Calabria 382:Association of European Schools of Planning 338:For the European Economic Community (later 176:and with the Nobel Laureates for Economics 974:The Future of the Urban Quality in Europe 122:, in 1944, he had a long friendship with 740:, Ginevra Bentivoglio Editori, Roma 2011 18: 691: 551:Spatial planning, territorial and urban 1107: 755:I giovani di "Rivoluzione Socialista" 1010:and in Glasgow in 1995 on the theme 250:. Degree in History and Philosophy. 66:, together with Giorgio Ruffolo and 13: 52:Italian Socialist Youth Federation 14: 1156: 1088: 301:Centro di studi e piani economici 290:European Coal and Steel Community 128:European Coal and Steel Community 370:Research and academic activities 232:University Battalion of Sapienza 158:University of Naples Federico II 1125:20th-century Italian economists 1059: 1048: 1032: 1000: 978: 966: 953: 940: 926: 913: 904: 895: 885: 872: 851: 504:Summary and some initial Praise 408: 206: 836: 831:Il ricordo di Franco Archibugi 823: 789: 776: 761: 743: 728: 715: 698: 264:Political-professional profile 1: 723:E' scomparso Franco Archibugi 77:and with his head of cabinet 706:Obituary of Franco Archibugi 241: 41: 7: 829:Francesco Domenico Moccia, 282:European Economic Community 248:Sapienza University of Rome 234:and died in defence of the 90:Sapienza University of Rome 16:Italian scholar (1926–2020) 10: 1161: 1130:Italian business theorists 848:, Blackwell, Oxford, 1978. 845:Beyond Capitalist Planning 786:9 Colonne, 28 aprile 2020. 258:London School of Economics 737:La scelta. Roma 1943/1944 1069:More commercial list in 141:in 1987 and that led by 111:. He started working at 1100:Planning Studies Centre 1067:The Library of Congress 802:Massimo Severo Giannini 773:, Donzelli, Roma, 2007. 143:Massimo Severo Giannini 105:Italian Socialist Party 103:After the split of the 1079:Libreria Universitaria 1075:International bookshop 842:Stuart Holland (ed.), 253:1947–1950: ISE- BCI- 154:University of Calabria 24: 808:. See Gianluca Luzi, 734:Roberto Maffioletti, 236:Roman Republic (1849) 22: 692:Notes and references 211:Married to the poet 64:Fourth International 1065:See list in : 758:, Iepi, Roma, 1964. 725:, 24 November 2020. 712:, 24 November 2020. 170:European Commission 130:in the late 1950s. 118:After the death of 878:Franco Archibugi, 866:Palgrave Macmillan 857:Franco Archibugi, 643:(Only in Italian) 570:Summari in English 448:Palgrave Macmillan 436:Palgrave Macmillan 424:Palgrave Macmillan 96:, Emilio Garroni, 25: 1135:Writers from Rome 946:See the Report 919:In the time that 821:, 31 marzo 1992. 767:Giorgio Ruffolo, 684:978-88-498-2265-6 674:978-88-498-2265-6 588:Summary and Index 582:Summary and Index 576:Summary and Index 501:978-88-470-0695-9 377:economic planning 361:Council of Europe 58:, Leo Solari and 1152: 1095:Franco Archibugi 1082: 1063: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1036: 1030: 1004: 998: 982: 976: 970: 964: 957: 951: 944: 938: 930: 924: 921:Antonio Giolitti 917: 911: 908: 902: 899: 893: 889: 883: 876: 870: 868:, London, 2019). 855: 849: 840: 834: 827: 809: 796: 787: 782:Paolo Pagliaro, 780: 774: 765: 759: 747: 741: 732: 726: 719: 713: 702: 450:, London, 2019). 438:, London, 2019). 426:, London, 2019). 403:Wassily Leontief 192:. Together with 186:Wassily Leontief 150:Antonio Giolitti 109:Giuseppe Saragat 56:Matteo Matteotti 36:spatial planning 28:Franco Archibugi 23:Franco Archibugi 1160: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1105: 1104: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1049: 1037: 1033: 1005: 1001: 995:Italian version 983: 979: 971: 967: 958: 954: 945: 941: 931: 927: 918: 914: 909: 905: 900: 896: 890: 886: 877: 873: 856: 852: 841: 837: 828: 824: 799: 790: 781: 777: 766: 762: 748: 744: 733: 729: 720: 716: 703: 699: 694: 627: 553: 514: 485:English Version 460: 411: 372: 266: 244: 209: 120:Eugenio Colorni 44: 32:economic policy 17: 12: 11: 5: 1158: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1090: 1089:External links 1087: 1084: 1083: 1058: 1047: 1031: 999: 977: 965: 952: 939: 925: 912: 903: 894: 884: 871: 850: 835: 822: 788: 775: 760: 742: 727: 714: 696: 695: 693: 690: 626: 623: 552: 549: 543:Testo Completo 513: 510: 459: 456: 452: 451: 439: 427: 410: 407: 371: 368: 367: 366: 365: 364: 350: 349: 348: 347: 344:Maastricht act 333: 332: 331: 330: 312: 311: 308: 305:United Nations 297: 285: 274: 265: 262: 243: 240: 208: 205: 198:Stuart Holland 194:Jacques Delors 166:United Nations 98:Tullio Gregory 94:Lucio Colletti 79:Federico Caffè 43: 40: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1157: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1003: 996: 992: 991:92-871-5309-4 988: 981: 975: 969: 962: 956: 949: 943: 936: 929: 922: 916: 907: 898: 888: 881: 875: 869: 867: 862: 861: 854: 847: 846: 839: 832: 826: 820: 819: 818:La Repubblica 814: 811: 810: 807: 806:Federico Zeri 803: 795: 794: 785: 779: 772: 771: 764: 757: 756: 751: 746: 739: 738: 731: 724: 718: 711: 710:La Repubblica 708: 707: 701: 697: 689: 688: 685: 681: 676: 675: 671: 667: 666:88-8125-739-4 663: 658: 656: 655:88-8125-863-3 652: 647: 646: 642: 641:88-8125-864-1 638: 633: 632: 622: 621: 618: 617:0-415-30366-4 614: 609: 608: 605: 604:88-7448-967-6 601: 596: 595: 590: 589: 584: 583: 578: 577: 572: 571: 568: 567:88-204-1717-0 564: 559: 558: 548: 545: 544: 539: 538: 537:0-312-22380-3 534: 529: 528: 523: 520: 517: 509: 506: 505: 502: 498: 493: 492: 487: 486: 483: 482:88-464-1627-9 479: 473: 472: 466: 465: 455: 449: 445: 444: 440: 437: 433: 432: 428: 425: 421: 420: 416: 415: 414: 406: 404: 400: 399:Jan Tinbergen 396: 395:Ragnar Frisch 392: 391:Gunnar Myrdal 388: 383: 378: 362: 358: 354: 353: 352: 351: 345: 341: 337: 336: 335: 334: 329:) (1970- 75). 328: 324: 320: 316: 315: 314: 313: 309: 306: 302: 298: 295: 291: 286: 283: 279: 275: 272: 268: 267: 261: 259: 254: 251: 249: 239: 237: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 204: 201: 199: 195: 191: 190:Richard Stone 187: 183: 182:Ragnar Frisch 179: 178:Jan Tinbergen 175: 171: 167: 161: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 139:Radical Party 136: 135:Bettino Craxi 131: 129: 125: 124:Ernesto Rossi 121: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 83:Marshall Plan 80: 76: 75:Meuccio Ruini 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 47: 39: 37: 33: 29: 21: 1061: 1050: 1034: 1002: 980: 968: 955: 942: 928: 915: 906: 897: 887: 879: 874: 864:, 3 voll. 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Index


economic policy
spatial planning
Italian Socialist Youth Federation
Matteo Matteotti
Mario Zagari
Fourth International
Livio Maitan
Meuccio Ruini
Federico Caffè
Marshall Plan
Sapienza University of Rome
Lucio Colletti
Tullio Gregory
Italian Socialist Party
Giuseppe Saragat
Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions
Eugenio Colorni
Ernesto Rossi
European Coal and Steel Community
Bettino Craxi
Radical Party
Massimo Severo Giannini
Antonio Giolitti
University of Calabria
University of Naples Federico II
United Nations
European Commission
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Jan Tinbergen

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