Knowledge

Fort Strother

Source 📝

1072: 274: 80: 105: 51: 1466: 1065: 112: 87: 390:
in 1972. St. Clair County acquired the property in 2012. The exact location of the fort has not been identified, but the site of a cemetery and camp have been confirmed by archaeological investigations. Approximately 76 unmarked soldiers' graves have been identified laid out in three rows in the
325:
by a 55-mile long supply road. Some of the Tennessee soldiers stationed at Fort Strother became disgruntled and felt their obligation to serve had been fulfilled. These soldiers deserted their posts, but were recaptured or chose to voluntarily return, Even so, six were executed. Supplies began to
281:
On November 1, 1813, General Jackson reached the area of Ten Islands and began construction of Fort Strother. The fort was rectangular in shape and had blockhouses at each corner. It also included a supply building, eight hospital huts, and twenty-five tents. While constructing the fort, Jackson
1521: 635: 302:
and demanded that the inhabitants join in fighting against the United States. One of the occupants escaped and was able to reach Fort Strother and inform Jackson of the siege. Jackson ordered
1526: 330:, along with additional reinforcements. With these new volunteers, Jackson set out to fight the Red Sticks at the large encampment at Tohopeka, but was instead attacked en route at the 1516: 1419: 1254: 1506: 942: 1511: 1225: 1029: 144: 946: 926: 334:. Returning to Fort Strother, Jackson continued to enlarge his forces with additional soldiers and supplies. Among the reinforcements were 1496: 1044: 321:
Jackson struggled with keeping Fort Strother supplied through the winter of 1813, despite it being connected to Fort Deposit on the
1170: 1039: 1024: 994: 894: 358:
further down the Coosa River. Jackson then marched to Fort Williams, and from there, his forces marched to Tohopeka and fought the
331: 1246: 915: 862: 399:
Members of the 1st and 2nd Regiment East Tennessee Volunteer Militia were stationed at Fort Strother, some under the command of
104: 1185: 827: 789: 1088: 974: 440: 387: 375: 351: 347: 37: 1241: 1175: 661: 79: 846: 808: 767: 1165: 1160: 359: 1128: 918: 481: 1391: 1327: 1145: 1305: 1080: 969: 934: 887: 1093: 378:
also placed a commemorative marker at the site on the one-hundredth anniversary of the fort's founding.
1531: 1429: 1414: 1200: 1009: 699: 1491: 1283: 1275: 1138: 233: 999: 327: 60: 494: 1469: 1361: 1268: 880: 371: 355: 343: 291: 754: 1004: 964: 1367: 1336: 1298: 1071: 1014: 445: 391:
cemetery. Local efforts have been made to have the fort site and graves federally protected.
303: 229: 306:
and his soldiers to guard Fort Strother while he proceeded to Fort Leslie. Instead, General
1190: 1054: 339: 307: 8: 1424: 1385: 1318: 1180: 1150: 989: 315: 295: 1501: 1291: 1262: 1118: 866: 482:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fort Strother (historical)
205: 1448: 842: 823: 804: 785: 763: 314:
towns and destroy them. Nevertheless, Jackson marched to Fort Leslie and fought the
277:
General Andrew Jackson quelling a mutiny of Tennessee soldiers outside Fort Strother
273: 1455: 1103: 1049: 335: 245: 132: 636:"Commissioner wants to preserve site where soldiers were buried two centuries ago" 415:
was also stationed at Fort Strother while a member of the 39th Infantry Regiment.
1373: 1312: 1155: 1108: 1034: 322: 241: 603: 1434: 1379: 1355: 1210: 1195: 1123: 1113: 903: 249: 50: 1485: 1397: 1220: 1098: 1019: 408: 294:. After the Battle of Tallushatchee, Red Stick warriors under the command of 159: 146: 257: 412: 400: 299: 287: 237: 56: 1205: 283: 1064: 1215: 979: 253: 59:
showing Fort Strother (located in bottom left corner) in relation to
286:
that were in the village of Tallasseehatchee. He instructed General
1133: 762:. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. 404: 374:, erected by the county, records a brief history of the fort. The 311: 225: 64: 1522:
National Register of Historic Places in St. Clair County, Alabama
872: 435: 411:
spent time at Fort Strother during his service in the Creek War.
700:"Regimental Histories of Tennessee Units During the War of 1812" 252:
and several thousand militiamen in November 1813, during the
1527:
Forts on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama
256:
and was named for Captain John Strother, Jackson's chief
782:
Tohopeka: Rethinking the Creek War & the War of 1812
584: 465: 463: 1517:
Buildings and structures in St. Clair County, Alabama
718: 679: 524: 803:. Tuscaloosa, Alabama: University of Alabama Press. 784:. Tuscaloosa, Alabama: University of Alabama Press. 730: 560: 548: 536: 512: 572: 460: 1226:List of federal judges appointed by Andrew Jackson 662:"St. Clair to acquire 80 percent of Fort Strother" 1483: 1030:United States Senate Committee on Armed Services 822:. Winston-Salem, North Carolina: John F. Blair. 342:warriors, who came to Fort Strother after the 888: 839:A Paradise of Blood: The Creek War of 1813-14 1507:1813 establishments in Mississippi Territory 407:tribe were also stationed at Fort Strother. 346:. In March 1814, Jackson dispatched Colonel 1512:Military installations established in 1813 895: 881: 49: 1258:(Washington D.C. and New Orleans statues) 1045:Andrew Jackson 1828 presidential campaign 38:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1171:1832 United States presidential election 1040:1828 United States presidential election 1025:1824 United States presidential election 995:Battles of Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek 935:Federal Military Commissioner of Florida 752: 629: 627: 625: 590: 530: 332:Battles of Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek 290:to attack the village, resulting in the 272: 1484: 798: 779: 724: 685: 659: 596: 566: 554: 542: 518: 469: 436:"National Register Information System" 430: 428: 1186:Second inauguration of Andrew Jackson 876: 817: 736: 633: 622: 111: 86: 1089:First inauguration of Andrew Jackson 841:. Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme. 836: 704:Tennessee State Library and Archives 578: 441:National Register of Historic Places 388:National Register of Historic Places 376:Daughters of the American Revolution 1242:List of memorials to Andrew Jackson 1176:1832 Democratic National Convention 780:Braund, Kathryn E. Holland (2012). 475: 425: 282:received news of a large number of 236:. It was located on a bluff of the 13: 902: 634:Tutor, Phillip (2 November 2019). 14: 1543: 856: 820:In the Footsteps of Davy Crockett 697: 492: 248:. The fort was built by General 1497:Pre-statehood history of Alabama 1465: 1464: 1070: 1063: 610:. The Historical Marker Database 386:The fort site was listed on the 310:ordered White to proceed to the 110: 103: 85: 78: 1166:1830 State of the Union Address 1161:1829 State of the Union Address 691: 653: 381: 370:An inscribed stone marker near 1129:Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek 919:President of the United States 486: 200: 1: 1146:Banking in the Jacksonian Era 418: 326:arrive from Fort Deposit and 119:Show map of the United States 1306:Bloody Bloody Andrew Jackson 660:Vernon, EJ (June 14, 2012). 268: 19:United States historic place 7: 1094:Tenure of Office Act (1820) 228:fort at Ten Islands in the 16:United States historic site 10: 1548: 1201:Ordinance of Nullification 1010:Battle of Pensacola (1814) 799:Harris, W. Stuart (1977). 753:Blackmon, Richard (2014). 746: 365: 263: 1443: 1407: 1348: 1234: 1079: 1061: 957: 910: 608:St. Clair County, Alabama 234:St. Clair County, Alabama 211: 199:NRHP reference  198: 183: 175: 138: 128: 72: 48: 44: 35: 28: 24: 1000:Battle of Horseshoe Bend 394: 360:Battle of Horseshoe Bend 1420:Jackson as slave trader 1362:Andrew Jackson Donelson 818:Jones, Randell (2006). 756:The Creek War 1813-1814 344:Battle of Calebee Creek 292:Battle of Tallushatchee 179:334 acres (135 ha) 1005:Treaty of Fort Jackson 965:Battle of Hanging Rock 929:(1797–1798, 1823–1825) 927:Senator from Tennessee 863:Fort Strother articles 604:"Fort Strother Marker" 352:39th Infantry Regiment 278: 1368:Daniel Smith Donelson 1299:The Remarkable Andrew 1250:(U.S. Capitol statue) 1015:Battle of New Orleans 837:Weir, Howard (2016). 801:Dead Towns of Alabama 446:National Park Service 276: 230:Mississippi Territory 160:33.76361°N 86.04750°W 1269:The President's Lady 1191:Nullification crisis 1055:Jacksonian democracy 706:. State of Tennessee 666:St. Clair News-Aegis 308:John Alexander Cocke 1449:← John Quincy Adams 1415:Jackson and slavery 1388:(acting First Lady) 1386:Sarah Yorke Jackson 1382:(acting First Lady) 1181:Maysville Road veto 990:Battle of Talladega 943:U.S. Representative 495:"Pieces of History" 362:on March 27, 1814. 316:Battle of Talladega 296:William Weatherford 232:, in what is today 165:33.76361; -86.04750 156: /  94:Show map of Alabama 1456:Martin Van Buren → 1292:The Gorgeous Hussy 1119:Indian Removal Act 947:Tennessee at-large 499:Discover St. Clair 279: 240:, near the modern 30:Fort Strother Site 1532:War of 1812 forts 1479: 1478: 1339:President Jackson 829:978-0-89587-324-8 791:978-0-8173-5711-5 640:The Anniston Star 403:. Members of the 338:and seventy-five 219: 218: 1539: 1492:Forts in Alabama 1468: 1467: 1263:Black Jack stamp 1104:Petticoat affair 1074: 1067: 1050:Coffin Handbills 950: 938: 930: 922: 897: 890: 883: 874: 873: 852: 833: 814: 795: 776: 761: 740: 734: 728: 722: 716: 715: 713: 711: 695: 689: 683: 677: 676: 674: 672: 657: 651: 650: 648: 646: 631: 620: 619: 617: 615: 600: 594: 588: 582: 576: 570: 564: 558: 552: 546: 540: 534: 528: 522: 516: 510: 509: 507: 505: 490: 484: 479: 473: 467: 458: 457: 455: 453: 432: 336:William McIntosh 246:Ragland, Alabama 202: 194: 192: 171: 170: 168: 167: 166: 161: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 133:Ragland, Alabama 120: 114: 113: 107: 95: 89: 88: 82: 53: 22: 21: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1439: 1403: 1374:Lyncoya Jackson 1344: 1313:Man of Conquest 1230: 1156:Specie Circular 1109:Kitchen Cabinet 1075: 1069: 1068: 1059: 1035:Corrupt bargain 953: 941: 933: 925: 914: 906: 901: 859: 849: 830: 811: 792: 770: 759: 749: 744: 743: 739:, pp. 102. 735: 731: 727:, pp. 126. 723: 719: 709: 707: 696: 692: 688:, pp. 252. 684: 680: 670: 668: 658: 654: 644: 642: 632: 623: 613: 611: 602: 601: 597: 589: 585: 581:, pp. 402. 577: 573: 569:, pp. 116. 565: 561: 557:, pp. 163. 553: 549: 545:, pp. 206. 541: 537: 529: 525: 521:, pp. 112. 517: 513: 503: 501: 491: 487: 480: 476: 468: 461: 451: 449: 434: 433: 426: 421: 397: 384: 368: 323:Tennessee River 271: 266: 242:Neely Henry Dam 190: 188: 164: 162: 158: 155: 150: 147: 145: 143: 142: 124: 123: 122: 121: 118: 117: 116: 115: 98: 97: 96: 93: 92: 91: 90: 68: 40: 31: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1545: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1435:Hannah Jackson 1432: 1430:Alfred Jackson 1427: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1395: 1392:John Hutchings 1389: 1383: 1380:Emily Donelson 1377: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1356:Rachel Jackson 1352: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1334: 1330:Andrew Jackson 1325: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1280: 1272: 1265: 1260: 1256:Andrew Jackson 1252: 1248:Andrew Jackson 1244: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1211:Tariff of 1833 1208: 1203: 1198: 1196:Tariff of 1832 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1139:Senate censure 1131: 1126: 1124:Trail of Tears 1121: 1116: 1114:Indian removal 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1085: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 961: 959: 955: 954: 952: 951: 939: 931: 923: 911: 908: 907: 904:Andrew Jackson 900: 899: 892: 885: 877: 871: 870: 869:Public Library 858: 857:External links 855: 854: 853: 847: 834: 828: 815: 809: 796: 790: 777: 768: 748: 745: 742: 741: 729: 717: 690: 678: 652: 621: 595: 593:, pp. 33. 583: 571: 559: 547: 535: 533:, pp. 21. 523: 511: 493:Smith, Jerry. 485: 474: 472:, pp. 52. 459: 448:. July 9, 2010 423: 422: 420: 417: 396: 393: 383: 380: 367: 364: 328:Fort Armstrong 270: 267: 265: 262: 250:Andrew Jackson 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 203: 196: 195: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 109: 108: 102: 101: 100: 99: 84: 83: 77: 76: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 61:Fort Armstrong 54: 46: 45: 42: 41: 36: 33: 32: 29: 26: 25: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1544: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1472: 1471: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1376:(adopted son) 1375: 1372: 1370:(adopted son) 1369: 1366: 1364:(adopted son) 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1284:The Buccaneer 1281: 1278: 1277: 1276:The Buccaneer 1273: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1221:Panic of 1837 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1099:Spoils system 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1066: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1020:Seminole Wars 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 985:Fort Strother 983: 981: 978: 976: 975:The Hermitage 973: 971: 970:Hunter's Hill 968: 966: 963: 962: 960: 956: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 917: 913: 912: 909: 905: 898: 893: 891: 886: 884: 879: 878: 875: 868: 864: 861: 860: 850: 848:1-59416-270-0 844: 840: 835: 831: 825: 821: 816: 812: 810:0-8173-1125-4 806: 802: 797: 793: 787: 783: 778: 775: 771: 769:9780160925429 765: 758: 757: 751: 750: 738: 733: 726: 721: 705: 701: 694: 687: 682: 667: 663: 656: 641: 637: 630: 628: 626: 609: 605: 599: 592: 591:Blackmon 2014 587: 580: 575: 568: 563: 556: 551: 544: 539: 532: 531:Blackmon 2014 527: 520: 515: 500: 496: 489: 483: 478: 471: 466: 464: 447: 443: 442: 437: 431: 429: 424: 416: 414: 410: 409:Davy Crockett 406: 402: 392: 389: 379: 377: 373: 363: 361: 357: 356:Fort Williams 354:to establish 353: 349: 348:John Williams 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 275: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 222:Fort Strother 215:July 24, 1972 214: 212:Added to NRHP 210: 207: 204: 197: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 141: 137: 134: 131: 127: 106: 81: 71: 66: 62: 58: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34: 27: 23: 1463: 1454: 1447: 1338: 1329: 1320: 1311: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1282: 1274: 1267: 1255: 1247: 1235:Public image 984: 838: 819: 800: 781: 774:CMH Pub 74-4 773: 755: 732: 720: 708:. Retrieved 703: 698:Kanon, Tom. 693: 681: 669:. Retrieved 665: 655: 643:. Retrieved 639: 612:. Retrieved 607: 598: 586: 574: 562: 550: 538: 526: 514: 502:. Retrieved 498: 488: 477: 450:. Retrieved 439: 398: 385: 382:Preservation 369: 320: 280: 258:cartographer 221: 220: 129:Nearest city 55:1820 map by 949:(1796–1797) 921:(1829–1837) 725:Braund 2012 686:Braund 2012 567:Braund 2012 555:Braund 2012 543:Braund 2012 519:Braund 2012 470:Harris 1977 413:Sam Houston 401:Samuel Wear 372:Highway 144 304:James White 300:Fort Leslie 298:surrounded 288:John Coffee 238:Coosa River 163: / 139:Coordinates 57:John Coffee 1486:Categories 1332:(SSBN-619) 1206:Force Bill 1151:Hard money 1081:Presidency 737:Jones 2006 645:5 February 614:18 January 419:References 284:Red Sticks 151:86°02′51″W 148:33°45′49″N 63:and other 1502:Creek War 1216:Pet banks 980:Creek War 867:Pell City 865:from the 579:Weir 2016 269:Creek War 254:Creek War 1470:Category 1394:(nephew) 1134:Bank War 710:9 August 671:April 7, 504:9 August 452:April 7, 405:Cherokee 350:and the 312:Hillabee 226:stockade 206:72001440 65:Cherokee 1425:Gilbert 1321:Jackson 747:Sources 366:Present 264:History 189: ( 1408:Slaves 1358:(wife) 1349:Family 1323:(1832) 1287:(1958) 1279:(1938) 937:(1821) 845:  826:  807:  788:  766:  340:Coweta 224:was a 1400:(pet) 1319:USRC 760:(PDF) 395:Units 184:Built 67:towns 1398:Poll 1337:USS 1328:USS 958:Life 945:for 843:ISBN 824:ISBN 805:ISBN 786:ISBN 764:ISBN 712:2020 673:2014 647:2021 616:2011 506:2020 454:2014 191:1813 187:1813 176:Area 916:7th 318:. 244:in 201:No. 1488:: 772:. 702:. 664:. 638:. 624:^ 606:. 497:. 462:^ 444:. 438:. 427:^ 260:. 896:e 889:t 882:v 851:. 832:. 813:. 794:. 714:. 675:. 649:. 618:. 508:. 456:. 193:)

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

John Coffee
Fort Armstrong
Cherokee
Fort Strother is located in Alabama
Fort Strother is located in the United States
Ragland, Alabama
33°45′49″N 86°02′51″W / 33.76361°N 86.04750°W / 33.76361; -86.04750
72001440
stockade
Mississippi Territory
St. Clair County, Alabama
Coosa River
Neely Henry Dam
Ragland, Alabama
Andrew Jackson
Creek War
cartographer

Red Sticks
John Coffee
Battle of Tallushatchee
William Weatherford
Fort Leslie
James White
John Alexander Cocke
Hillabee
Battle of Talladega
Tennessee River

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.