Football hooliganism

245: 142: 1386: 1354: 2360: 3311:, where rioting Liverpool fans led to the death of 39 Juventus fans, English clubs were banned from all European competitions until 1990, with Liverpool banned for an additional year. Many of the football hooligan gangs in the UK used hooliganism as a cover for acquisitive forms of crime, specifically theft and burglary. In the 1980s and well into the 1990s the UK government led a major crackdown on football-related violence. While football hooliganism has been a growing concern in some other European countries in recent years, British football fans now tend to have a better reputation abroad. Although reports of British football hooliganism still surface, the instances now tend to occur at pre-arranged locations including pubs rather than at the matches themselves. 2465: 4270:(in the Nueva Chicago's stadium), a fight broke out between the barras bravas of both teams. When a penalty was given to Tigre (who was winning the match 2–1, a result that relegated to Nueva Chicago to the Second division) in the 92nd minute, the barra brava of Nueva Chicago invaded the pitch and ran in the direction of the stand occupied by the supporters of Tigre to attack them. After this, there were serious riots near the stadium (not only caused by the barras bravas, but also by regular supporters) and as a result, a fan of Tigre died. 1382:

charged with attempted murder and in 1999, four more Germans were convicted in the attack. The main defendant, Andre Zawacki, was found guilty of attempted murder and sentenced to ten years in jail. The other three defendants were convicted of grievous bodily harm and given jail sentences of between six months and three-and-a-half years. In 2001, Markus Warnecke, the German fan who was accused of leading the attack, was found guilty and jailed for five years and banned from France for ten years, and from all sports facilities for five years.

2302: 273:. These extreme beliefs which they take on can further invigorate the violence. Hooligans intentions are usually not focused on the match itself, despite club rivalries or pride often justifying the violence. They engage in behavior that risks them being arrested before the match, denied admittance to the stadium, ejected from the stadium during the match or banned from attending future matches. Hooligan groups often associate themselves with, and congregate in, a specific section (called an 4323:("organized supporters") often considered criminal organizations that differ in many aspects from European hooligans. They act as the main supporters of each club and often sell products and even tickets. They have up to 60,000 members and are often involved in criminal activities other than fights such as drug dealing and threats to players. These fans establish alliances with other "torcidas organizadas" as they are called such as the alliance between Torcida Mancha Azul ( 1159: 2377: 4922:, the Indonesian team while on their way back to their hostel was suddenly attacked by angry Vietnamese supporters riding motorcycles who threw two large rocks into their bus following the failure of the Vietnamese national team to qualify for the finals, resulting in minor injuries to an Indonesian goalkeeping coach and their team doctor. A replacement bus was eventually dispatched with heavy security from the Vietnamese authorities following the attacks. The 4104:) and between the Argentine barras bravas themselves. Also, in the 1980s and the 1990s the highest levels of violence in the history of the Argentine football were recorded, and there was a new phenomenon: the internal fragmentation of the barras bravas. It was produced by the emergence of sub-groups with their own names inside the barras bravas. Sometimes these sub-groups fought among themselves to have the power within the barra brava to which they belonged. 3019:

have defended their actions and approved of their children punishing the "rude British people". Galatasaray fans were banned from traveling to the return match to try to avoid further clashes between fans, although there were reports of attacks by Leeds fans on Turkish television crews and the police. However, the Assistant Chief Constable in charge of policing the game believed that the number of arrests was "no worse than a normal high category game".

188:) can be more severe. An example of this is the Devon Derby (Exeter City vs Plymouth Argyle). Conflict may arise at any point, before, during or after matches and occasionally outside of game situations. Participants often select locations away from stadiums to avoid arrest by the police, but conflict can also erupt spontaneously inside the stadium or in the surrounding streets. In extreme cases, hooligans, police and bystanders have been killed, and 5104:

people were killed and over 1,000 were injured on both sides in the Mediterranean port city. On 26 January 2013 rioting broke out in Port Said in response to the announcement of death sentences for 21 individuals involved in the February 2012 disturbance. A mob of Al-Masry supporters attempted to storm the prison where the sentenced were held; in the subsequent rioting 74 people were killed, including two police officers, and over 500 were injured.

286: 4205:. The match was abandoned and one Boca Juniors fan was shot dead. Boca Juniors, one of the largest clubs in Argentina, may have the largest barra brava element in the country (it is similar to the barras bravas of Independiente and River Plate), with their self-styled leader, Rafael Di Zeo, claiming in 2002 that they had over 2,000 members (however there are doubts about the reliability of this information). The Boca group, known as La Doce ( 4809:. According to the fans, the attackers shouted "babi" (pigs) at them as some of them ran off from the scene. Those injured in the attack had to be taken to a nearby hospital with the help of a local charity organisation. Three of the girls suffered serious injuries and their mobile phones also snatched by the attackers. On 19 November 2019, Malaysian and Indonesian fans clashed and threw smoke bombs, flares and bottles at each other in a 43: 3053:

was eventually reduced to $ 28,500. In May 2001, six PSG fans from the Supporters Club, were arrested and charged with assault, carrying weapons, throwing items on the pitch and racism. The six were alleged to have deliberately entered a part of the Parc des Princes stadium where French fans of Turkish origin were standing, in order to attack them. The six were banned from all football stadiums for the duration of their trial.

770: 550: 2133: 3754:. After the match, hundreds of riot police were brought in to restore order because fans were looting and rioting. Fans then clashed with the police, and many fans were injured or arrested. In March 2014 dozens of Chivas supporters clashed with police during their derby with Atlas. Several police were hospitalized. As a result, Chivas banned all of their supporters for the Clasico against Club America. 1145:

and AEL Limassol is more a matter of what team dominates over the city. Hooliganism in the case of Anorthosis is also politically linked, especially when the club plays a left wing team such as Omonia. Other incidents between clubs of different cities that are of the same political orientation are associated with intercity rivalries, particularly when a club from Limassol faces a club from Nicosia.

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Western Sydney Wanderers fans, who gathered in numbers before a match in late 2013 and had a brawl in Melbourne, causing concern among football authorities in Australia. There are small hooligan and casual groups in Australia, the most prominent being from the League's biggest fanbases, Melbourne Victory, Sydney FC and Western Sydney Wanderers though others exist within other supporter groups.

3564: 696: 652: 591: 1045:-Dinamo match. Riots were ignited with the support of Sparta's ultrafans to Radovan Karadžić and Ratko Mladić. Approximately 500 Bad Blue Boys rioted in the city centre, breaking into shops and attacking police with chairs, signal flares and stones. Approximately 300 Bad Blue Boys were detained and eight police officers were injured. Prior to the riots some Bad Blue Boys provoked local 1137:, the two most successful and most popular clubs in the country are notorious for hooliganism. The most violent cases of hooliganism in Cyprus usually involve the two teams. In May 2009 APOEL fans entered the Omonia stand and engaged in fistfights with Omonia fans eventually throwing one down the stand stairs. 6 months later in November fans of the two teams clashed close to the 2942: 4366:) clashed and rioted at a match in Campinas in 2002. Violence had been expected, and just before kick-off, fans started fighting. Police tried to intervene but were pelted by stones. As the fighting continued inside the stadium, a railing collapsed and numerous fans fell over 13 ft (four metres) into a pit between the stands and the pitch. Over 30 people were injured. 1224:(representing the South of France) which has encouraged authorities to be extremely mobilised during games between the two teams. Violent fights and post-game riots including car burning, and shop windows smashing have been a regular fixture of PSG-OM games. In 2000, the bitter rivalry turned particularly violent when a Marseille fan was seriously injured by a projectile. 4955:, whose members consider Israeli Arabs to be their enemy. In November 2007 the Israel Football Association (IFA) ordered Beitar to play their game against the Arab club, Bnei Sakhnin behind closed doors after Beitar fans, led by La Familia, broke a minute's silence for former Prime Minister of Israel, Yitzhak Rabin and sang chants in praise of his assassin, 4383:

shot to death by Peñarol fans while walking in the same neighborhood as Peñarol's new stadium. Ignacio Ruglio, a board member of Peñarol who have openly spread lies about Nacional, was interrogated by police following the murder of Montiel. In November 2016, the Uruguayan Clasico was cancelled before kick-off after Peñarol's supporters started a riot at the

4042:). Linker was located in the grandstand of the River Plate fans when some of them started a fight and the police threw tear gas grenades. One grenade hit Linker in the chest causing his death. Before the emergence of these groups, visiting teams were harassed by rival fans. This prompted the organization of the barras bravas in response to that pressure: 219: 3955:), in a match between the minor divisions of the home team and Boca Juniors, both teams began to fight after a foul committed by a Lanús player. Seeing this, Boca Juniors fans attempted to tear down the fence and invade the pitch, prompting the police to fire shots to disperse them, killing two spectators: Luis López and Oscar Munitoli (a 9-year-old). 3966:), local fans tried to strangle the referee Osvaldo Cossio. The match was tied 2–2 when Cossio disallowed a goal by Newell's, and San Lorenzo de Almagro scored in the next play, aggravating the Newell's supporters. 89 minutes into the game, several Newell's Old Boys fans entered the pitch, hit the umpire and tried to hang him with his own belt. 5470:. Angered spectators proceeded to rush onto the field, mobbing Glover and referee Alex King. In the midst of the invasion, a metal bucket for disposing of used flares was thrown at Glover's head, gashing his face and concussing him. Both teams immediately left the field of play and police dispersed the unruly mob, and the match was abandoned. 4308:, hooligans sprayed a substance which irritated River Plate players' eyes, and the game was suspended. CONMEBOL opened up disciplinarily proceedings against Boca Juniors on the incident and were later disqualified from the tournament two days later. River Plate would later advance to the quarterfinals and eventually, win the tournament. 2686:. The hardcore Barcelona hooligans subgroups were involved in police operations against organized crime. In 2008, after a hooligan incident versus Espanyol, FC Barcelona very publicly took a stand on violence, saying it hoped to stamp out violence for good. In 2007 Atlético Madrid hooligans clashed with Aberdeen FC hooligans prior to a 7973: 5049:. When fans invaded the pitch after Mazembe had equalised, and rival fans started throwing missiles at each other, the police fired tear gas, and fans rushed to escape the effects of the tear gas. In the resulting stampede, 14 people died. Fans of the two clubs are alleged to have a history of hatred and violence towards each other. 8947: 4002:, Boca Juniors, River Plate), and continued to grow in the coming decades. With time, every football club in Argentina started to have its own barra brava of violent supporters. Argentine hooligans are reputed to be the most dangerous organized supporter groups in the world, and the most powerful of them are the barras bravas of 329:

research: ‘‘ans who have been plied with alcohol are more likely than their sober counterparts to engage in a variety of behaviors, some of which can be problematic’’. Using this information, it is clear that alcohol and sports have a strong connection. However, restricted usage of alcohol as seen in events such as the

4289:, South Africa, there was a fight between some members of the barras bravas of Independiente and Boca Juniors. During the brawl, one member of the Boca Juniors barra brava lost consciousness after being brutally beaten by the Independiente fanatics. He was admitted to a hospital in the city and died there on 5 July. 4240:. At half-time, fans had thrown rocks onto the pitch, and just before the end of the match, fans from both clubs invaded the pitch and started fighting. The players who had stayed on the pitch, including Ezcurra, tried to calm the fans, and he was shot when police tried to stop the fans by firing rubber bullets. 4898:(FAT) was fined U$ 30,000 for failing to prevent the hooligan supporters in their own stadium from setting off flares. Despite its cooperation with police in finding and arresting the hooligans, Thailand has been warned that severe punishment will be given if it happens again at any future FIFA or AFC matches. 2773:. Hooliganism in Sweden became a growing problem in the 1980s, but pitch invasions and violence at football grounds decreased in the late 1990s, when hooligan firms started pre-arranging their fights away from the grounds and the regular supporters. Seven clubs that have large organised hooligan firms are 3384:

Four Chelsea football fans were convicted of racist violence and given suspended prison sentences after a black citizen was pushed off a Paris Métro in Paris while fans chanted: "We're racist, we're racist, and that's the way we like it". The four men were ordered to pay €10,000 to the black commuter

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football club was arrested after it appeared he punched the referee, fans also invaded the pitch following a late equaliser by the visiting team. All league football games were suspended in turkey indefinitely following the assault, which resulted in the referee also being kicked repeatedly whilst on

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on 8 February 2004, involved rival Karşıyaka and Göztepe supporters clashing and the match was subsequently stopped for 33 minutes. This was due to Karşıyaka leading 5–2 after coming back from a 2–0 deficit. After the match, Göztepe fans clashed with the police, seven police officers were wounded and

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and Yugoslavia a French policeman was beaten to the point of brain damage by German fans. Following the incident, German police contacted many of the known 2,000+ German hooligans to warn them they would be arrested if they traveled to upcoming matches in France. A German fan was arrested in 1998 and

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said that he had heard masked groups making monkey sounds and performing Nazi salutes and throwing objects onto the pitch. After the match Bulgarian police officers were called in to escort the English fans to the safety of their hotels protecting them from the hooligans that had been removed earlier

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have assessed 1363 hooligan incidents before and after an alcohol sanction enforced during 8 years. While alcohol presented low evidence of contribution to the incidents of violence, the knockout phases, finals, competitiveness (derby matches), small score boundaries and the pride levels were some of

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Although the A-League is relatively young, there are hooligan and casual groups within clubs' active supporter bases. Although it is nothing like football hooliganism in Europe, anti-social events do occasionally occur. A primary example would be the Bourke Street brawl between Melbourne Victory and

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occurred on 1 October 2022, after host Arema FC lost to Persebaya for the first time at home in 23 years. At least 129 people died following a stampede after police fired tear gas at supporters in an effort to stop a pitch invasion. The incident is the deadliest football-related disaster in Asia, as

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Urawa was not satisfied with this and continued to engage in hooliganism, and on August 2, 2023, during the Emperor's Cup match against Nagoya, they relentlessly chased Nagoya supporters, claiming they had been provoked after the match, damaging the Nagoya banner, and attacking security guards. More

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In Argentine football, it was well established that if you played as the visiting team, you were inexorably in a tight spot. Although they were not barras bravas as we know them today, local fans would pressure you, and the police, when not looking the other way, would pressure you as well. That had

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The journalist Amílcar Romero sets 1958 as the beginning of the current barras bravas (although some had already existed for some years), with the random murder by the police of Mario Alberto Linker (a Boca Juniors supporter -not identified as such- who, circumstantially was watching a match between

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On 24 May 2001, 50 people were injured when fighting broke out at a match between French club PSG and Galatasaray at the Parc des Princes stadium.PSG were initially given a record $ 571,000 fine, but it was reduced on appeal to $ 114,000. Galatasaray was initially fined $ 114,000 by UEFA, but it too

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following street fights between Turkish and British hooligans. UEFA allowed the game to proceed and Galatasaray won, 2–0. Leeds complained because home fans jeered while a message of condolence was read for the victims. Galatasaray's players refused to wear black arm bands. The Leeds chairman at the

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held a meeting with the president of the French Football League, Frederic Thiriez to discuss racism and violence in football. The director-general of the French police, Michel Gaudin, insisted that measures against football hooliganism had reduced racist incidents to six that season from nineteen in

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stadium. PSG were initially given a record $ 571,000 fine, but it was reduced on appeal to $ 114,000. Galatasaray was initially fined $ 114,000 by UEFA, but it too was eventually reduced to $ 28,500. In May 2001, six PSG fans from the Supporters Club, were arrested and charged with assault, carrying

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The rivalry between Omonia and APOEL has its roots in politics. APOEL fans are in their majority right wing whereas Omonia fans tend to be left wing. Communist symbols in the Omonia stand and right wing or even fascist symbols in the APOEL stand are not uncommon. The Limassol rivalry between Apollon

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The violence perpetrated by hooligans is somewhat of a dying phenomenon although experiencing some surges around 2015. The mid-1900s was when hooliganism was at its highest rate, however, police and clubs themselves have taken strides to prevent the level of hooliganism, and today, violence at games

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found in a 2008 study that "Involvement in football violence can be explained in relation to a number of factors, relating to interaction, identity, legitimacy and power. Football violence is also thought to reflect expressions of strong emotional ties to a football team, which may help to reinforce

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fans were involved in a number of incidents and, by the 1960s, an average of 25 hooligan incidents were being reported each year in England. The label "football hooliganism" first began to appear in the English media in the mid-1960s, leading to increased media interest in, and reporting of, acts of

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scored South Africa's second goal bottles began to fly onto the pitch. The police then fired tear gas into the 60,000-person crowd, who began running to the exits to escape the effects of the tear gas. The match had to be abandoned as players from both sides felt the effects of the tear gas and had

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on 27 March 2005, which Togo won 2–1, Mali fans rioted and went on a spree of destruction and violence. The trouble started when Togo scored the winning goal. Police fired tear gas at Mali fans who had invaded the pitch. The match was abandoned and the win awarded to Togo. The result set off a wave

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clubs. Some Al-Faisali fans threw bottles at Al-Wehdat players and their fans. About 250 people were injured, 243 of them Al-Wehdat fans, according to senior officials from the hospitals. According to Al Jazeera, supporters of Al-Wehdat are generally of Palestinian origin, while Faisaly fans are of

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barra brava (Roberto "Pimpi" Camino) was fatally shot. Camino and his sub-group led the barra brava from 2002 to 2009, when they were expelled from it due to their defeat at the hands of another sub-group, which currently dominates La Hinchada Más Popular, the barra brava of Newell's Old Boys. Some

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supporters. While he was sitting in his car, he had taunted his scarf at a group of San Jose Supporters, one of which ran toward him and attacked him through his car window, breaking his car windshield and assaulting him. San Jose's 1906 Ultras were subsequently banned by the club from traveling to

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negotiated a cease-fire on the night of 18 July (hence "100 Hour War"), which took full effect on 20 July. El Salvadoran troops were withdrawn in early August. El Salvador dissolved all ties with Honduras, stating that "the government of Honduras has not taken any effective measures to punish these

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in Rome between Napoli and Fiorentina, three Napoli fans were shot outside the stadium before the match, two with arm injuries. Ciro Esposito, who was in a critical state after being shot in the chest, died in hospital on 25 June. Police, who found the gun, have stated that they do not believe that

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police detained a large number of Dinamo fans but the situation escalated again at the FC Timişoara stadium when 200 Bad Blue Boys tore down the pitch fence and attacked the police with chairs and bats resulting in several injured police officers. During the clash, Dinamo fans fired signal missiles

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one study from 1986 claimed that alcohol, irregular tickets sales, the disinterest of the organisers and the "'cowardly ineptitude'" of the police had led to the tragedy. Gow and Rookwood's 2008 study, which used interviews with British football hooligans found that while some identified structural

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The type of violence committed by hooligans can come in a number of forms: starting fires, unarmed and armed fighting, graffiti, hateful speech, and there are even violent acts committed against the players on occasion such as the throwing of bottles or bananas to physically harm or racially attack

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have adopted an increasingly violent attitude in the Uruguayan Clasico. While losing a championship play-off match against Nacional in June 2015, Peñarol's fans started a riot that delayed the game by 15 minutes before it was called off. In March 2016, Pablo Montiel – a supporter of Nacional – was

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for the Copa Estímulo of the local first division. In a discussion between two fans, Enrique Battcock, a railroad worker and supporter of the home club (also former footballer and former member of the club's directing) was questioning Francisco Campá (Newell's Old Boys' supporter and member of the

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hooligans who surrounded him upon leaving the stadium. He was said to have been admitted to Royal Liverpool University Hospital with a fractured cheekbone and trauma to one eye. But it was apparently only after flagging down a car that he and a friend managed to get help. "I thought I was going to

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terminal, in what was described as "some of the worst football related fighting ever witnessed in the United Kingdom". The leaders of the Gremlins and Casuals were both jailed for four years for conspiracy, with 28 others jailed for various terms, based on evidence gained after police examined the

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Ali Ümit Demir was arrested and sentenced to 15 years imprisonment for the stabbing, but the sentence was reduced to 5 years on the basis of heavy provocation, while five others were given lesser sentences of under four months. The families of those accused of attacking with knives are reported to

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to win the Swiss championship with a last-minute goal. After the final whistle, angry Basel hooligans stormed the field and attacked Zürich players. The Zürich team were forced to celebrate in the upper deck of the stands while the fighting continued. There was similar fighting in the streets that

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Despite a reputation for generally being peaceful, Switzerland has faced significant issues with football hooliganism since the beginning of the 1980s, as in other European countries. In October 2018, Swiss Federal and Cantonal authorities noted that every third football game in Switzerland in the

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Croatian hooligans are also notorious for staging large illegal pyroshows at stadiums, where signal flares and smoke bombs are hurled onto the pitch causing postponement or cancellation of the match. A large incident occurred in 2003 in Rome during the Hajduk-Roma match when 900 Torcida fans threw

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One example of anti-hooligan measures are some of the new rules that stadiums have put in place regarding alcohol. Some stadiums do not allow fans to bring their alcoholic drinks up to their seats; they are only permitted to the lower levels near the concessions. In addition, bottles are typically

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One of the main aspects to examine when trying to understand the root of hooligan violence is about the characteristics of sports teams. Chanting, flags, ties to the urban area, all these factors provide a base for "local patriotism", and thus, give way to the unnamed groups and organizations that

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in June 2003. Gambian supporters hurled missiles towards Senegalese fans and were subsequently charged by soldiers. After the game, violent clashes were reported in both Gambia and Senegal. In Gambia several severe beatings of Senegalese citizens occurred, which led to over 200 Senegalese seeking

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After the death of Linker, Argentine football began a phase marked by "habituation" to the violence of the barras bravas, and an increase in the number of deaths. According to Amílcar Romero, between 1958 and 1985, 103 deaths related to football violence took place in Argentina, an average of one

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installed an electric fence at the club's stadium in the mid-1980s to combat hooligans, but was refused permission to switch it on during matches), Leeds United (who were banned from European competitions following a riot after the 1975 European Cup final against Bayern München), Liverpool (14 of

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between Galatasaray and Fenerbahçe, 8,000 police, stewards and officials were employed to prevent violence. In 2006, the Turkish Football Federation introduced new measures to combat the threat of hooliganism and have made new regulations that allow the Professional Football Disciplinary Board to

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with dozens of arrests and hundreds of injuries, mainly to Liverpool fans who were locked out of the stadium and being attacked by Parisian gangs. French police did not go to their assistance, and instead also attacked the fans and then blamed them for the situation. A UEFA report blamed UEFA for

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between Russia and England, violent conflict broke out between the fans and left 35 injured. Both threw numerous items at each other and engaged in physical combat. Even a person who is recording the incident can be seen stomping another person's head. Because of this, both countries were given a

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was told to "go sell peanuts in the metro". In the recent years, following UK's example, France's legislation has changed, including more and more banning of violent fans from stadiums. The threat of dissolution of fan groups has also tempered the outward rivalry and violence of a number of fans.

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fan was stabbed to death when around 100 Dinamo Zagreb hooligans clashed with local fans in one of the city's suburbs. The two sides of supporters attacked one another near the AEK stadium, throwing stun grenades, stones, incendiary devices and other objects. Police made 96 arrests throughout the

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and in some cases inciting violence. Fans often take the stance that players should stick to their job rather than intermingling with politics. This type of reaction is not limited to football but is seen in all sports, basketball, American football and so on. This can be seen in the treatment of

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Hooligans who have the time and money may follow national teams to away matches and engage in hooligan behaviour against the hooligans of the home team. They may also become involved in disorder involving the general public. While national-level firms do not exist in the form of club-level firms,

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and Melbourne Victory in November 2013, one travelling Melbourne Victory fan was hospitalised with a stab wound by a sixteen-year-old civilian. In December 2013, a riot between Melbourne Victory and Western Sydney Wanderers broke out at a pub before the match later that day. At an international

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at home, some Malaysian hooligans rushed to the Vietnamese supporters' area and began attacking Vietnamese fans, resulting in injuries. After a series of investigation, a number of the hooligan supporters were found to be from the "Inter-Johor Firm", a group of JDT supporters and have since been

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when a stadium wall collapsed), Manchester United (who were initially banned from the European Cup Winner's Cup in 1977 after their fans rioted at a game in France, although they were reinstated to the competition on appeal), Millwall (whose fans were involved in a notorious hooliganism incident

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On 1 February 2022 an Aris fan was stabbed to death by PAOK hooligans in Charilaou district near the stadium of Aris in an attack against Aris' supporters. On July 6, 2023, it was announced that all defendants had been found guilty of manslaughter or accessory to murder, contrary to the original

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broke out on 1 February 2012, after fans of Al-Masry, the home team in Port Said, stormed the field following a rare 3–1 win against Al-Ahly, Egypt's top team. Al-Masry supporters attacked the Al-Ahly players and their fans with knives, swords, clubs, stones, bottles, and fireworks. At least 79

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fans at half-time, after Kayserispor took the lead in the first half. Supporters of the two teams, some of them armed with bats and knives, began to throw rocks at each other, and fans fleeing the violence caused a stampede in front of the stand exits. The events in the stadium were followed by

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game. On 12 October 2010 Serbia's Euro 2012 Qualifying clash with Italy was abandoned after only 6 minutes after several Serbian fans threw flares and fireworks onto the pitch and caused severe trouble in and out of the ground. Partizan Belgrade were disqualified from the UEFA Cup, after crowd

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kicked one policeman, defending a Dinamo's fan beaten by the police. The fighting lasted for over an hour and hundreds of people were injured. Football hooliganism in Croatia is sometimes connected with racism and nationalism, although the racist remarks, if any appear, are aimed solely to the

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driven violence and violence committed by hooligans. This can be a hard difference to notice as hooligans are regular citizens just like the other fans. Notably, game days can be seen by fans as an opportunity to get drunk, this is supported by a study from Michael Ostrowsky who draws on other

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and other projectiles being thrown between them in the Tor di Quinto area of Rome. Kick-off was subsequently delayed as Napoli fans did not want the match to start without knowing the condition of the shot fans. When match organisers attempted to speak to the Napoli fans, accompanied by their

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and better, more sophisticated policing. And while it is too simplistic to say that the higher cost of watching football has pushed unsavoury elements out, there has been a shift in the way people are expected to behave inside grounds. Offensive chants are still way too commonplace but actual

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Despite Belgian football hooliganism peaking from the 80s to the 90s, it did not disappear even after the establishment of stringent anti-hooligan measures by police and governments. Fights inside the stadium are growing rare, but have changed slowly and morphed into organized fights in the

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5–0 in a friendly match, both teams were pelted with stones, attacked with sticks, punched, kicked and spat at. One Preston player was beaten so severely that he lost consciousness and press reports at the time described the fans as "howling roughs". The following year, Preston fans fought

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match. Before the match clashes broke up between AEK and Aigaleo fans. Indeed, the clashes resulted in the arrest of a security guard of the stadium who was accused of participating in the clashes among Aigaleo hooligans and also accused of committing attempted murder against an AEK fan.

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On 7 May 2011, Bursaspor supporters clashed with the police ahead of the team's match with rival Beşiktaş. 25 police officers and 9 fans were injured in the violence. During the Fenerbahçe-Galatasaray game at the end of 2011–2012 season Fenerbahçe fans clashed with the police, causing $

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match. PSG fans chased a fan of Hapoel Tel Aviv, shouting racist and anti-Semitic slogans. A plainclothes police officer who tried to protect the Hapoel fan was attacked, and in the chaos, one fan was shot dead and another seriously injured. In response, the French Interior Minister,

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igh-profile outbreaks of violence involving fans are much rarer today than they were 20 or 30 years ago. The scale of trouble now compared to then doesn't bear comparison – either in terms of the number of people involved or the level of organisation. Football has moved on thanks to

2676:. Since then, authorities have made attempts to bring hooliganism under control. In 2007, there were acts of hooliganism before a match between Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid, with several cars being destroyed and policemen injured by flares and bottles which were thrown at them. 4057:

In this way, each club began having its own barra brava funded by the leaders of the institution. These groups were given their tickets and paid trips to the stadium. For the barra brava to be prestigious, it had to be violent, so they began to increase the level of violence.

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A study from the university of Munich analyzed violent crime in Germany from 2011 to 2015 and how much of that can be attributed to football. It found that on the day of the game, violent crime increased by 17% and during major rivalry games, violent crimes increased by 63%.

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On 13 May 2013, a Fenerbahce fan was stabbed to death after the Istanbul derby. The Fenerbahce fan was on his way back home after the match between Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray, when he was attacked by a group of Galatasaray fans at a bus stop, and died in hospital later.

4458:. Japanese flags were burned and a Japanese Embassy official's car vandalised. Japanese fans had to be protected by the police, and bussed to safety. The rioting was attributed to ill-feeling toward Japan for atrocities committed before and during the Second World War. 5436:, were displayed, and a laser pointer was seen in use. In February 2011, Victoria Police said they were reluctant to cover Melbourne Victory games because of unacceptable behaviour by fans. Problems included violence, anti-social behaviour and the lighting of flares. 5205:

was shown a red card for a dangerous tackle on Leopards' defender Amon Muchiri. Gor Mahia were banned by the Sports Stadia Management Board from playing in their facilities for the rest of the 2012 season, meaning that the club would not be able to play in either the

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every three months. However, the origin of such deaths is not always confrontation in the stadium, and range from the premeditated clash between barras bravas outside the sporting venues, police repression against disorder, infighting in a barra brava or "accidents".

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Racism became a factor in hooliganism around the same time, as black players appeared regularly on English league teams from the 1970s. Black players were frequently targeted with monkey chants and had bananas thrown at them. Members of far-right groups including the

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to be offset by a doctrine that in the next decade became common currency: the only means by which to neutralize any effectual group with a reputation and capacity for violence, is with another, closer-knit group with as great, or greater, reputation for violence.

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fine clubs up to YTL 250,000 for their fans' behavior. Repeat offenders could be fined up to YTL 500,000. Despite reports from the Turkish Football Federation, the Turkish police believe that football hooliganism is not a major threat and is "isolated incidents".

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Hooliganism can create a high level of violence at football matches. Outside of the physical violence, the behavior of these fans is extremely in-orderly and leads to conflict breaking out. In some cases, hooliganism involves extreme ideological pathways such as

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plastic, as to avoid the threat of fans hurling them at other fans or even players. In some cases, specifically in major tournaments, more extreme measures have to be put in place to help reduce the chances of violence. For example, at the 2016 Euros, officials

4221:, Los Borrachos del Tablón (River's Barra Bravas) confronted a bus of Newell's firm (one of the big rival firms) on Highway 9, in a battle that killed two Newell's fans. Up to this day, some members of Los Borrachos still face charges because of the deaths. 1056:

when the Bad Blue Boys clashed with the police resulting in many arrests and one critically injured police officer. After the match violent clashes continued in which one Dinamo fan was shot by police officers. A large incident occurred in 2009 prior to the

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and had started taunting the home supporters. The Egyptian fans responded by asking them to leave the stadium and verbally attacking them at half time, and when, despite a plea to stop, it continued into the second half, the riot police were called in. The

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Swiss authorities take preemptive steps to prevent hooliganism both in Switzerland and abroad. Approximately 800 known Swiss hooligans were banned by the Swiss Federal Police from leaving Switzerland to travel to the 2016 European football championship.

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with five minutes left in the match when some fans began throwing bottles and chairs onto the pitch. Police then fired tear gas into the crowd, sparking a panic. Fans rushed to escape the gas, and in the ensuing crush, up to 125 people were killed.

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In particular, the actions of the Urawa hooligans were called into question by posting a discriminatory banner reading "Japanese only" and prohibiting foreigners from entering the home side stand during a home game on March 8, 2014, leading to the

7077: 6430: 4355:) and some other alliances. The "torcidas organizadas" are usually bigger and more committed to the spectacle in the stadiums than the English hooligan fans but they often schedule fights against rival groups where many are injured and killed. 3165:

touchline on a summer's day in the 1960s. "Walking behind the infamous goal, where they built a barrier to stop objects crunching into visiting goalkeepers, there was a strange feeling of hostility remaining as if the regulars had never left."

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security force clashed over what the ESC claimed was unfair and repeated mistreatment. Clashes also took place in the parking area around the stadium after the game, involving already ejected-for-life North Jersey Firm (NJF) members, and the

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Nepomuceno, Thyago Celso C.; de Moura, Jadielson Alves; e Silva, Lúcio Câmara; Cabral Seixas Costa, Ana Paula (December 2017). "Alcohol and violent behavior among football spectators: An empirical assessment of Brazilian's criminalization".

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group stage match. Two Juventus supporters were stabbed (one of them was seriously injured but survived after being hospitalised) and a Sevilla supporter was hospitalized with head wounds caused by a glass bottle. Similarly, clashes between

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typically involves conflict between pseudo-tribes, formed to intimidate and attack supporters of other teams. Certain clubs have long-standing rivalries with other clubs and hooliganism associated with matches between them (sometimes called

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social and physiological causes (e.g. aggression produces violent reactions) most interviewees claimed that media reports (especially in newspapers) and the police's handling of hooligan related events were the main causes of hooliganism.

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match. On 75' minute of the game, a clash between the supporters of the two clubs forced the referee to stop the match. During the clash, a 45-year-old supporter of Ethnikos Piraeus suffered a severe head injury and died two weeks later.

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and physical violence, club markets having their own territory of fans, venues banning weapons, and stricter security during games. Although isolated drunken fights at games do occur, they rarely escalate to major brawling comparable to

3470:'s national football teams was played. Ukrainian hooligans began to unite in "national crews" to resist Russian fans. However, the mass union did not take place due to police intervention and were mainly composed of Ukrainian fans from 5201:, both of whose fans are regularly associated with hooliganism. On 18 March 2012, a derby match was held up for over 26 minutes when a riot broke out, leading to destruction of property and several injuries, after Gor Mahia midfielder 2664:, a French supporter of Espanyol was killed by FC Barcelona hooligans who mistook him for a rival hooligan. In 1992, a 13-year-old child died at Espanyol's stadium after being struck by a flare. In 1998, Aitor Zabaleta, a supporter of 1948:

Rome is dubbed "stab city" by the British press due to the number of stabbings from ultras there. John Foot, a professor of modern Italian history at University College London and an author on Italian football states, "They target the

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and that a stab must be made below the waist. Other hooligans have fired firearms into the air to celebrate their team's victory, which has been known to accidentally kill innocent people watching the celebrations on their balconies.

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during their journey to Adapazarı. The Bursaspor-Diyarbakırspor game in March 2010 was suspended in the 17th minute after Diyarbakırspor supporters threw objects on the field. One object struck and knocked down an assistant referee.

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chairman, Rangers fans sang "We are the billy boys". Hooliganism in Scottish football has reduced in intensity since its heights in the 1970s, however, it has seen a slight increase recently, with many teams having a small firm.

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at the end of the 2003–04 season. The match was played in Adapazarı due to events at a previous match between Bursaspor and Çaykur Rizespor. Bursaspor were playing to avoid relegation. Bursaspor won 1–0 the but were relegated to

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In December 2023, following a series of violent sport related incidents, Greece banned fans from watching all Super League 1 championship football games for two months, the ban can also be applied to home European games matches.

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The KOB themselves held a silent memorial march attended by 300 and accused the police office of murdering the fan. They cited bias in the French press who had only given a "one-sided" account of the incident. French President

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Football riots in Jordan are generally regarded as an expression of tension between the country's Palestinian ethnic group and those who regard themselves as ethnically Jordanian, the two groups being of roughly equal size.

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stadium triggered a strong reaction: the crowd threw bottles, mobile phones and other objects (including a pig's head). Although nobody was injured the match was followed by a large discussion on fan violence in the Spanish

1916:. On 15 July 2019 a League of Ireland match was the scene of crowd trouble following a match between Dublin clubs UCD and Bohemians. Missiles were thrown from the crowd where the referee and players had to be escorted away. 5259:. Thousands of Mali fans in Bamako began chanting threats toward the Mali players, cars were set on fire, stores looted, property and monuments destroyed and a building housing the local Olympics committee was burned down. 345:

In 2014 in a match between Barcelona and Villareal, a fan racially abused Dani Alves, the Barcelona right back, throwing a banana at him insinuating he was a monkey; this is a known racial stereotype against black people.

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spilled over into sporadic riots between Jewish and Arab Israeli football fans. In December 2000 it was reported that every club in Israel was on a final warning following escalating violence and intimidation at matches.

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Birmingham City's multi-racial hooligan element gained the nickname "Zulus" because of the chant the Firm gave during build ups to fights with other firms. As explained in "One Eyed Baz's" Barrington Pattersons biography

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Final, where Tottenham hooligans destroyed portions of the Feyenoord stadium tribunes. It was the first time the Netherlands encountered such destructive hooliganism. Other Dutch clubs associated with hooliganism include

4801:. On 24 November 2018, it was reported that around 20 Burmese fans, including girls, waiting for a bus in Kuala Lumpur were attacked by around 30 Malaysians who physically and verbally assaulted the, after the end of a 535:

In the event that violence results in riots that go out of control, police utilize tools like tear gas and water cannons in an attempt on crowd control. This can sometimes lead to increased violence from the hooligans.

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in the group match that caused them to fail to qualify for the semi-finals led the Myanmar hooligan supporters to tear up seats, hurl stones at officers and burn Southeast Asian Games memorabilia and other billboards.

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the potentials for the violence among sports spectators. Months after the work being conducted, the State Legislature of Pernambuco decided to abolish the sanction to allow alcohol intake in stadiums. Writing for the

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called for new, tougher measures to deal with football hooligans. Prosecutors opened an inquiry into the incident, to determine whether the officer involved should face criminal charges. Before a home match against

1784:, home team Panathinaikos's fans who were inside the stadium attacked police forces with Molotov bombs, causing extended damages to the stadium, while police forces were unable to keep peace. On 5 January 2014, in 2441:. The officer was attacked with burning flares and broken seats and he had to fire warning shots in the air in self-defence. He was treated for burns, cuts and bruises in a nearby hospital. The following day, the 1936:

is used to describe hooligans in Italy. Italy's ultras started in the late 1960s and early 1970s, as wannabe paramilitary groups, and gave themselves names such as Commandos, Guerrillas and Fedayeen. One group of

2641:, the Frente Atlético and the Ultras Sur, supporter groups of FC Barcelona, Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid respectively. There also have been local or regional disputes between rival teams, for example between 1961:

in Rome. In February 2001, Roma fans again stabbed Liverpool fans, and further knife attacks from Roma ultras include against fans of Middlesbrough (in 2006) and twice against Manchester United (2007 and 2009).

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due to hooliganism from "several thousand" fans who failed to gain entry (local officials reported that 22,000 spectators were at the match). Australia was winning the match 3–0 until the match was called off.

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King, Anthony (August 2008). "Book Review: Football 'Hooliganism', Policing and the War on the 'English Disease' Clifford Stott and Geoff Pearson London: Pennant Books, 2007. 345 pp. £17.99. ISBN 1906015058".

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in 1985), Tottenham Hotspur who gained notoriety for the 1974 UEFA Cup Final disturbances and again in Rotterdam in 1983, Wolves (who had dozens of fans convicted of incidents in the late 1980s involving the

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Hooliganism in the Netherlands peaked in the 1980s and 1990s. In later years it declined due to measures taken. Hooliganism still occurs from time to time but the prevalence within the stadiums has declined.

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led to violent clashes in a restaurant. Belgian police saw this clash as a possible act of revenge by Anderlecht hooligans in response to violent activity at another Europa League game in Bern, Switzerland.

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club's directing) about his behaviour. That ended when Battcock hit Cambá in the face. Cambá retired from the stadium, returned after a little while, extracted a gun and shot him, causing Battcock's death.

2801:(Frontline), though several other football, bandy and ice hockey clubs have active hooligan followings. In November 2002, 12 members of the Wisemen stood trial for inflicting life-threatening injuries on a 13417: 10558: 4569:

occasionally tend to act violently during international matches. Cell phones and other objects were thrown during a match against Bangladesh, and coins were hurled at players at a match against Palestine.

2812:, a member of the Wisemen, was killed after a pre-arranged fight against Firman Boys. Besides this fatality there have been several instances of hooligan firms intimidating and threatening players. Former 3174:), seeking identification in a multi-national port where roots are hard to establish." The same newspaper later described Everton supporters as the "roughest, rowdiest rabble who watches British soccer." 6501: 5569:(Kapuls) training session after people connected with a fake rebel soccer organisation (dubbed by the media as the "Fake Football Federation") interrupted the training session, which was to prepare for 477:

reasons may also play in part in hooliganism, especially if there is a political undertone to such a match (e.g. unfriendly nations facing each other). Other deep division undertones in a match such as

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began when they set off signal flares, causing the police to fire a warning shot after they entered the stands to quell the unrest and were met with a violent response. Also after their victory in the

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Football hooliganism in China is often linked to accusations of corrupt refereeing, with Chinese football being plagued by allegations of match fixing in the early 2000s. After a match in 2000 between

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Between 1995 and 2018 there have been 70 deaths in Indonesian football, 21 deaths of which occurred at the hands of a mob. Football hooliganism in Indonesia often caused damage to stadium properties.

443:, violence began from several countries' visiting fans as well as the French host fans. The violence at these tournaments can be amplified to another level due to an increased degree of "patriotism". 10862: 4189:

stated that football violence had become a national crisis, with about 40 people murdered at football matches in the preceding ten years. In the 2002 season, there had been five deaths and dozens of

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clashed in a brawl outside a pub throwing trash and exchanging blows. On 23 May 2016, fans of both NYCFC rioted outside Yankee Stadium in response to NYC FC's 7–0 defeat to the New York Red Bulls.

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trouble in Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina. Partizan fans threw flares and stones and fought with supporters of Zrinjski Mostar and police. Fourteen Partizan fans were convicted for the murder of

1476:, in which 23 policemen were injured. Dynamo Dresden fans tried to invade the pitch, and threw missiles (including gas cartridges and plastic seats) at police. The police responded with batons and 410:'s ground was reportedly closed in 1920, 1934 and 1950 after crowd disturbances), the phenomenon only started to gain the media's attention in the late 1950s due to the re-emergence of violence in 5570: 1220:(PSG) fought with supporters from Belgium, England, Germany, Italy and Scotland. There is a long-standing north–south rivalry between PSG (representing Paris and by extension northern France) and 13484: 2129:" on 23 March 1997, in which several people were seriously injured and one killed. The 2002–03 season was marked by similar incidents, and also by fighting between fans of Ajax and FC Utrecht. 12326: 12453: 10832: 3412:), the match between England and Italy was marred as riots broke out at the entrance to Wembley Stadium, and in both Leicester Square and Trafalgar Square; 86 people were arrested by police. 1456:

at the police. Of the 300 arrested, 120 were known hooligans. In October 2006, a task force was established to deal with violence and racism in German football stadiums. President of the DFB

8948:"FOOTBALL: The CAS rejects the appeal filed by the Serbian FA, upholds in part the appeal filed by the Albanian FA: the match Serbia-Albania is deemed to have been forfeited by Serbia (0-3)" 5303:

on 10 May 1998. Ferroviário fans attacked the Dynamo players and the referee, stoned vehicles and fought running battles with riot police outside the stadium. Fifteen people, including four

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crimes which constitute genocide, nor has it given assurances of indemnification or reparations for the damages caused to Salvadorans". This led to border clashes between the two nations.

3618:, Toronto FC fans traveled to the away end where a brawl begun between the two sets of fans. Members of both groups were escorted out and away fans were banned from the next league derby. 4794: 2721:

In 2014, debate about eradicating Spanish hooligans arose after Frente Atlético members caused the death of a Riazor Blues (Deportivo La Coruña radicals) member by throwing him into the

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Hooligan violence in Spain has decreased since the late 1990s due to an alcohol ban in sporting events as well as hooligan laws which attempt fines up to 600,000 euros and stadium bans.

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While soccer is traditionally viewed in the United States as a family-friendly event, played by children and supported by parents, some violence does still occur. On 20 July 2008, in a

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There are records of football hooliganism in the UK from the 1880s, and from no later than the 1960s the UK had a worldwide reputation for it – the phenomenon was often dubbed the

13523: 10018: 4387:– one supporter was arrested holding a pistol, intended to shoot down Nacional players from the Amsterdam tribune. After winning a Clasico for Peñarol in September 2017, team captain 1243:

On 24 November 2006 a PSG fan was shot and killed by police and another seriously injured during fighting between PSG fans and the police. The violence occurred after PSG lost 4–2 to

13966: 10032: 5879:. Proceedings of the 2016 Meeting of the International Association for the Philosophy of Sport at the International Olympic Academy. Parnassos Press – Fonte Aretusa. pp. 35–46. 2538:, has denounced the problem. Many black foreign players have been racially abused, such as at a 2004 friendly match between Spain and England, in which black England players such as 12651: 11716: 10375: 2496:

saw all Albanian fans banned, the match progressed with abuse directed at Albanian players as well as threats and physical objects thrown, resulting in the match being abandoned.

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threw a flare into the crowd. The flare had initially been thrown onto the ground during a pre-planned walkout, as supporters from multiple clubs at the time were protesting the

13383: 9187: 4499: 1500:, all German lower league matches, from the fifth division downward were cancelled after about 800 fans attacked 300 police officers (injuring 39 of them) after a match between 1337:

fans clash outside and inside the Nice stadium, which delayed the start by 55 minutes, 39 were injured with around 50 Cologne fans attacking the home end throwing pyrotechnics.

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Hooliganism has begun to cast a dark cloud on Thai football especially starting in the 2010s, with several club or international matches were marred with violences. During the

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Football hooliganism has factors in common with juvenile delinquency and what has been called "ritualized male violence". Sports Studies scholars Paul Gow and Joel Rookwood at

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were called to quell the situation. There were several arrests, mostly of known NJF hooligans. A rare moment of violence broke out in Seattle in March 2010 after a pre-season

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had to be stopped when the crowd pelted the opposition with bottles and rocks. However, the ban was lifted on 7 November 2011 after FIFA reconsidered the appeal made by the

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in 2007 when masked Torcida fans attacked the police with bricks, bottles and stones. Rioting continued in the stadium when Torcida fans threw chairs into the pitch and made

979:. Red Star was accompanied by 3000 Delije, the organised supporters of the club. Before the match a number of small fights broke out. Police reinforcements soon arrived with 13263: 9068:[The Supreme Court confirmed the sentence for disorderly conduct against Ricardo Guerra and other group members ultra Bastión] (in Spanish). 20 Minutos. 13 June 2007 5089: 4557:

teams Mohunbagan and East Bengal engaged in a violent clash that killed 16 and injured over 100. Kolkata police had to intervene and use force to take control of situation.

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teams. At that exact time hooligans and ultras were separated, due to changes of views on supporting movement. On 15 April 2002 about 50 right-wing Dynamo fans attacked the

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to disperse the crowd. Eight people were arrested but later released. In March 2002 hundreds of football fans rioted at a match in Xi'an between Shaanxi National Power and

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hooligan firm at matches against teams including Cardiff City and Scarborough when they were in the Fourth Division), and Cardiff City whose hooligan element, known as the

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II. There were minor disturbances after the Germany and England match during the 2010 FIFA World Cup. An English flag was burned down amongst a mob of German supporters in

1437:, German hooligans fought with the local police, and six people were injured and two were taken into custody. The DFB again apologised for fans who chanted racist slogans. 1104:

night until the early hours of the morning. 102 Croatian fans were charged by the police who suspect links with the 'Bad Blue Boys,' hard-line supporters of Dinamo Zagreb.

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A major focus of hooliganism is rooted in politics. World conflicts and player actions regarding those can increase the level of hostility from hooligans. For example, the

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fan Brice Taton in Belgrade. They attacked him and other fans with baseball bats and flares while wearing surgical masks. The hooligans received up to 35 years in prison.

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2023 saw a PSV Eindhoven supporter attack Sevilla's Serbian goalkeeper in February, 150 fans arrested in May for chanting anti-Semitic slogans on their way to a match and

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occurred before the match in which one Osijek fan received several stab wounds after which Osijek fans attacked the police and Dinamo fans with signal flares and stones.

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Football hooliganism in Bangladesh does not appear to be a major problem. However, in August 2001, 100 people were injured when thousands of football fans rampaged at a

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casualties. At one point, the season was suspended and there was widespread social disorder in the country. The first death in 2002 was at a match between fierce rivals

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was convicted of shooting Esposito and was sentenced to 26 years in prison on 24 May 2016; his sentenced was later reduced on appeals to 16 years on 26 September 2018.

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In September 2022, approximately 100 German hooligans in masks armed with machetes and knuckle dusters stormed a pub near Wembley Stadium before an England v Germany

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Violence can also come as a result of a player's poor performance. Fans and in particular hooligans hold their mistakes to them, ridiculing them in any way possible.

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Massive riots occurred during and after a Cup of African Nations qualifying game between rival neighbours Senegal and Gambia at the Leopold Sedar Senghor Stadium in

4963:, the match was abandoned and the points were awarded to their opponents. Beitar was docked two points and had to play its remaining home games behind closed doors. 6714: 5378:

to receive medical treatment. The police were condemned for firing tear gas. In July 2002, two fans were shot when police opened fire on rioting fans at a match in

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reporter was attacked and robbed by a group of youths. The riots eventually led to the closing of the border between Gambia and Senegal until order was restored.

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clubs having at least one known organised hooligan element. Hooliganism was often at its worst when local rivals played each other. Supporters of teams including

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would be the first organized group that over the years became a part of the club by affecting club decisions and by following the club on all possible occasions.

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Known violent fans under ban sentences are to report to the nearest police station on nights of game, to prove they are not anywhere in proximity to the stadium.

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Spaaij, Ramón (April 2007). "Football hooliganism as a transnational phenomenon: Past and present analysis: A critique – More specificity and less generality".

6858: 5319:, South Africa, on 14 January 1991, forty people died when fans surged toward a jammed exit to escape rival brawling fans at a match southwest of Johannesburg. 4723:

Football hooliganism in Malaysia has occurred frequently in league or international matches since 1980 and is frequently associated with various clubs, such as

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in Copenhagen in which a Galatasaray fan, an Arsenal fan and a Dane were said to have been stabbed. Galatasaray later won the match after a penalty shoot-out.

2668:, was killed by an Atlético Madrid hooligan who was linked to a neo-Nazi group (Bastión), just before a match between these two teams. In 2003, a supporter of 2204: 1236:

weapons, throwing items on the pitch and racism. The six were alleged to have deliberately entered a part of the Parc des Princes stadium where French fans of

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The violence was not only among fans, footballers and police, but also against the referees. On 27 October 1946, during a match between Newell's Old Boys and

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movement had a profound impact on the world, and even drew entire leagues and nations players to take a knee for the cause. This upset fans across the globe,

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after Malaysian hooligans disrupted the match and attacked Saudi supporters. The scoreline before the match was abandoned was 1–2 in favour of Saudi Arabia.

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former chief of security was also threatened and a mail bomb was sent to his address in 1998. The second fatality occurred in March 2014, when a 43-year-old

13236: 12247: 11136: 10870: 5847: 5116:, at the semi-finals between the host country Equatorial Guinea and Ghana, hooligans invaded the pitch and threw bottles and missiles at the Ghana players. 4128:

In 2001, another supporter of Racing was killed, and the barra brava of Independiente was the main suspect. Independiente and Racing (both from the city of

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police service and later died. Later that year a Rayo Vallecano hooligan was arrested during riots in 14 November general strike and accused of terrorism.

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Sugden, J. (January 2007). "Inside the Grafters' Game: An Ethnographic Examination of Football's Underground Economy". Journal of Sport and Social Issues.

1969:(FIGC) threatened to halt all league football. An official of amateur club Sammartinese died when he was caught up in a fight between players and fans in 460:

players such as Colin Kaepernick in the NFL who has been isolated from the sport since his protests, being labelled as disrespectful towards the country.

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the unification of all fans was announced and a ban was imposed on any provocation, such as burning attributes, fighting, or offensive songs. During the

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was stopped for thirty minutes when players and fans clashed following a Panetolikos disallowed goal. Two players and a coach were sent to the hospital.

13541: 13351: 11602: 10948: 6836: 6697: 3129:—previously "one of Turkish football's biggest sponsors"—ceased their support, reportedly due to "low crowds, violence and poor atmosphere at matches". 141: 12193: 9804: 7909: 321:. Due their fanaticism, many of those groups frequently become embroiled with hooliganism, but do not have the explicit objective of causing violence. 12353: 11983: 11084: 9113: 7407: 2707: 1369:

Mike Polley was killed by several shots fired by police in Leipzig during clashes between supporters of FC Berlin and police before the match between

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Hooliganism has also been present in lower leagues. Riots have been common in Jablanica because fans of different clubs tend to meet and clash there.

313:. However, it is important to not mix up hooligans with these as they do not necessarily depict violence in the same manner as hooliganism. These are 13099: 12709:[Evan Dimas's Story When the National Team Bus was Attacked and Stoned by a Vietnam Supporter] (in Indonesian). Tribun Jogja. 8 December 2016 12330: 5523: 4775:

for about five hours after Terengganu fans turned violent over their team's failure to reach the final. Also in the same year on 8 September 2015, a

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An example of the violence of this years was the death of Roberto Basile. Before the start of a match between Boca Juniors and Racing in 1983 in the

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die," is the chilling quote attributed to the victim. The reports stress that this was an attack on a lone fan and not a fight between rival groups.

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hosted by Malaysia occurred on 21 August, when two supporters from Myanmar was assaulted by a group of unidentified assailants after the end of the

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in Germany, there was a confrontation between 6 members of the barra brava of Independiente and 16 members of the barras bravas of Boca Juniors and

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Other English and Welsh clubs who have made the headlines for the worst and most frequent cases of hooliganism include Chelsea (whose then chairman

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and Athletic Bilbao fans in 2018 received wider attention when one of the police officers involved in controlling the situation collapsed and died.

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was suspended for nearly an hour when Pirates supporters invaded the pitch and clashed with Sundowns fans after Sundowns scored their sixth goal.

5283:. After the match which Fire Brigade SC won, hundreds of Scouts fans went on a rampage, attacking police vehicles and torching sugar cane fields. 3683: 3664: 2844:. After the man's death became known, Djurgården supporters invaded the pitch after 42 minutes of play, prompting officials to abandon the match. 2240:

pelted police officers with stones and fought a running battle with knives and axes. One victim was seriously injured and later died in hospital.

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when APOEL fans tried to hijack a futsal tournament organized by Omonia. Many were injured including an APOEL fan who was almost beaten to death.

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was the worst hooliganism event in Turkish history. It resulted in 40 deaths and 600 injuries. The violence started following provocation by the

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condemned violence that led up to the shooting, stating that he was horrified by the reports of racism and anti-Semitism. French Prime Minister,

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Football hooliganism in Cyprus has been an issue for the past few decades and incidents are generally associated with the 5 major Cypriot clubs.

13398: 13047: 10581: 6515: 5765: 4951:, including racist abuse against overseas players, anti-Arab chants, use of smoke bombs and fireworks, and rioting. Beitar has a hooligan firm, 4154:

An Independiente fan was shot dead, and another fan was shot in the back and hospitalized when about 400 rival fans fought outside Racing Clubs

3427:. Supporters of both clubs clashed, which resulted in a street fight around a mile away from the stadium, and disorder at the end of the match. 1651:. Two people burned alive and other two people were seriously injured, but they survived. The perpetrators were never found. On 15 May 2005, in 14219: 11002: 10175: 6902: 3424: 3023:

was hit with projectiles from Leeds United supporters and the Galatasaray team bus was stoned after driving through an underpass. The game saw

1169: 10441: 9560: 8855: 6731: 13785:"The Passionate, Pathologized Bodies of Sports Fans: How the Digital Turn Might Facilitate a New Cultural History of Modern Spectator Sports" 11942: 9957: 9282: 5395:

The incident with the most notoriety in Australia is the Pratten Park riot in 1985 where hundreds of fans stormed the pitch midway through a

3879:

However, football (soccer) and other sports hooliganism overall is rare in the United States in part because of stricter legal penalties for

13555: 7027: 5875:

Triviño, José Luis Pérez (2017). "Freedom of Expression and Political Opinions in Sport Stadiums". In Reid, Heather L.; Moore, Eric (eds.).

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Two years earlier, following crowd trouble at a match also in Xi'an, the government demanded more action to stamp out football hooliganism.

4170:, Gustavo Campagnuolo. That same weekend, 30 people were arrested and 10 police officers injured when fighting broke out at a match between 3015:, accused Galatasaray of "showing a lack of respect". He also revealed that his team's players had received death threats before the match. 1756:. Among the injured were a group of Aris players and their coach, a veteran PAOK player and another official. On 7 October 2011, a group of 10040: 4715:, is the hottest football rivalry in the region, In fact, many factors that originally did not originate from football can spread into it. 2493: 2312:

Football hooliganism has become prevalent in Russia since the beginning of the 2000s. Hooligans are commonly associated with teams such as

2046:

injuring him. The match was then temporarily suspended. Later fighting between the teams and more hooliganism rendered the game abandoned.

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A 2019 Euro qualifying match between Bulgaria and England was suspended twice to remove fans that had been taunting black English players.

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sparked violence between the supporters of the two clubs. Another incident involving Thai supporters following Thailand's victory against

3559:

Typically the biggest confrontations involving Ukrainian hooligans occur in domestic competitions. The most famous confrontations are the

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the previous season. Gaudin also stated that 300 known hooligans could be banned from matches. The fan who was shot, was linked with the

5942: 1860:) are frequently occasions for violence between supporters. Other clubs whose supporters are reportedly involved in hooliganism include 391:

fans in a railway station—the first alleged instance of football hooliganism outside of a match. In 1905, a number of Preston fans were

353:

was a Colombian defender whose own goal error lead to the elimination of Colombia in the 1994 World Cup. Subsequently, he was murdered.

10393: 6355: 6179:

Senkbeil, Karsten (2016). "Unpopular Sport Teams and the Social Psychology of 'Anti-Fans'". In Lüthe, Martin; Pöhlmann, Sascha (eds.).

4255:(the country where the three barras bravas were housed). As a result of the fight, a supporter of Boca Juniors had to be hospitalized. 3843: 3153: 3146: 1353: 12572: 10741: 10699: 9191: 7233: 7194: 1464:

Werner Hackmann held a crisis meeting following violence at several German lower-division matches. The worst incident took place at a

14355: 14212: 10473: 9451: 9087: 7335: 6774: 4854: 3462:. The 1990s passed in relative silence, as there were no big fights between hooligans. On 5 September 1998 an important game between 2445:

requested government help to help crack down on football hooliganism in the country. On 14 April 2008 a football fan was killed near

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received death threats and had his door painted orange (the color of Firman Boys) with the text Judas, after leaving for rival club

2267:

on 10 July 2007, where hooligans of Legia destroyed the home's team field and received a 2-year ban from all European Competitions.

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whose fans were convicted after a riot at the 1985 European Cup final resulted in the deaths of 39 spectators at Heysel Stadium in

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preceding six months had been marked by violent incidents. Statistically, most incidents involving militant supporters occurred in

934: 886: 406:

Although instances of football crowd violence and disorder have been a feature of association football throughout its history(e.g.

107: 11033: 10920: 4959:. After a pitch invasion led by La Familia on 13 April 2008, when Beitar were leading Maccabi Herzliya, 1–0, and about to win the 3815:, a fight broke out between rival fans. Police estimated more than 100 people were involved. An unruly encounter occurred between 2359: 1425:(DFB) apologised for the behaviour. As a result, 52 people were arrested; 40 Germans and 12 Slovenians. Following a 2–0 defeat to 1118:

fans have been in involved in many incidents on most occasions involving their ultras group "Mahites". The two clubs in Limassol,

1085:

traveling coach with stones, bricks and flares setting the traveling coach on fire and inflicting injuries on several passengers.

378:

of supporters would intimidate neighbourhoods, in addition to attacking referees, opposing supporters and players. In 1885, after

10076: 7772: 6315: 5551: 5417: 4879: 4850: 4802: 4798: 4522: 3450:

started in the 1980s. The first big fight (more than 800 people) involving football hooligans occurred in September 1987 between

439:

This is not limited to clubs, the local patriotism referenced earlier can expand to a national level. As seen in the case of the

79: 12928: 12549: 12224: 9018:"Un 'ultra' azulgrana afirma que la muerte de un joven francés fue rigurosamente planeada | Edición impresa | EL PAÍS" 4470:

at the Kim Il-sung Stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea on 30 March 2005, when a North Korean player got into an argument with the

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On 19 September 2008 a Serbian football hooligan was sentenced to ten years in jail for an attack against a police officer at a

1953:

because the victim is not likely to die. They want to show they can hurt their rivals and get away with it." In 1984, ultras of

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during an Olympic qualifying match between Argentina and Peru on 24 May. On 11 April 1967 in Argentina, before a match between

3556:. Two days before the match, different parts of Ukrainian capital witnessed the outbreak of numerous conflicts on the streets. 1341: 1240:

origin were standing, in order to attack them. The six were banned from all football stadiums for the duration of their trial.

1011:

held an inquiry into the events. Both clubs denied that the fight was racially motivated or that there was any ethnic rivalry.

411: 11874: 11446: 9256: 7947: 6256: 13982: 13858:

Brandes, Leif; Franck, Egon (2007). "Who Made Who? An Empirical Analysis of Competitive Balance in European Soccer Leagues".

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before the match. Between 70 and 80 people were arrested as a result. The match started late when Independiente fans threw a

3320: 720: 615: 563: 60: 11894: 9165: 8182: 4035: 2461:. That same week, after a Red Star Belgrade-Partizan cup match, three people were injured and a bus destroyed by hooligans. 1981:

and elsewhere. In February 2007, the Italian Football Federation (FIGC) suspended all football matches after Police Officer

86: 14360: 7715: 4621:

and intra-regional derbies. Violence in football in Indonesia has increased since 2000 until now. The hottest derby is the

3652:

in 1969. It was caused by political conflicts between Hondurans and Salvadorans, namely issues concerning immigration from

1607:

supporter, was killed by a flare pistol thrown by the PAOK fans. One month later Anastasios Zontos was stabbed to death in

1000: 13485:"Melbourne City goalkeeper Tom Glover left bleeding from the head as A-League game abandoned after violent pitch invasion" 9667: 6575: 4434:, Fujian had to be put down by heavily armed paramilitary police. The disorder started when fans were unable to watch the 4224:

In 2005 a footballer, Carlos Azcurra, was shot and seriously wounded by a police officer, when rival fans rioted during a

1710:

immediately suspended all team sports in Greece and severed the ties between teams and their supporters' organizations. A

1452:, which led to violent clashes. The police detained over 300 people in Dortmund and German fans threw chairs, bottles and 13958: 11262: 11153: 10200: 8308: 5362: 4780: 4506:

than 70 people were punished, including for assault, and their qualifications for next year's Emperor's Cup were revoked.

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Since 2005 clashes between hooligans have occurred mostly outside the city because of a greater police presence. During

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invaded the pitch, destroyed the goalposts and fought the police at the end of a match that relegated Göteborg from the

13509: 11957: 10245: 9213: 8331: 6810: 5084: 4772: 4281:

In the early morning of 4 July 2010 (the next day of the match between Argentina and Germany for quarter-finals of the

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members of the now main sub-group are the suspects of the murder, and the bar's owners are suspected of helping them.

1492:, 21 people were arrested and police used pepper spray to disperse fans. In addition, 70 amateur and youth matches in 1294:

fans outside the entrance to the KOB. During the match racist insults were aimed at black players and a PSG player of

317:

with the primary objective of fanatically supporting the club through chants, flags, displays and organizing trips to

93: 11165: 10620: 9748: 9545: 8395: 6862: 5703: 5150: 5093: 4167: 4140:, the second most important in Argentina but maybe the fiercest (notably, their stadiums are only 300 meters apart). 3431: 3003: 1199: 995:

Ethnic tension between Croats and Serbs has also led to fighting at a football match in Australia. On 13 March 2005,

756: 738: 633: 577: 126: 12523: 9066:"El Tribunal Supremo confirma la pena por desórdenes contra Ricardo Guerra y otros miembros del grupo ultra Bastión" 6340: 1904:

Incidents have been known to occur at games involving teams in Ireland. The most heated and well known derby in the

1748:

On 10 October 2009, a group of about 30 hooligans disrupted an under-17 match between the academies of local rivals

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was alleged to remain friends with the group's leaders, in spite of their reputation. In 2004, while driving up to

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stadium, this Racing supporter died after being pierced in the neck by a flare thrown from the Boca Juniors stand.

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apologised for the violent behaviour of Mozambique fans, before, during and after a match between Mozambican club

527:

has decreased significantly not only in the amount that's taking place, but in the level of the conflict as well.

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Chester, Nick (31 January 2013). "Getting Life Lessons From Manchester's Jet-Setting Career Thieves". Vice Media.

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at the fans to try and restore order. Outside the stadium dozens of cars and buses were damaged and set on fire.

3735: 3710: 3672: 2630: 1647:, a car with PAOK supporters were violently attacked with an improvised molotov cocktail by unknown hooligans on 1426: 1406: 75: 13103: 12759: 9782: 9238: 9044:"MURIÓ UN NIÑO POR BENGALA EN ESPAÑA – Archivo – Archivo Digital de Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo desde 1.990" 8999: 8445: 5821: 4311:

From 1922 to 2022, there were 342 deaths related to Argentine football, excluding the 300 dead in Peru in 1964.

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was killed in riots by hooligans following his club, when he tried to protect a supporter of the opposing team,

2155:

16 June 1990, English fans were arrested for brawling before a World Cup match against the Netherlands in Italy.

1345:

poor security and French police for being heavy handed in attacking, rather than defending, the Liverpool fans.

13170: 12479: 12301: 10523: 7987: 7743: 6624: 6266: 5433: 5421: 5076: 4919: 4826: 4756: 4538: 4082: 3747: 3487: 3483: 3463: 2442: 2198: 2054: 1986: 1765: 1378: 1004: 333:, was effective in reducing the level of hooliganism that has been previously seen in other major tournaments. 277:

in England) of their team's stadium, and sometimes they include the section's name in the name of their group.

64: 11061: 7071:"Performing Fan Identities: the Role of Politics in the Antagonistic Communication of Football Fans in Cyprus" 6954: 5296: 4263: 4148: 3979: 2009:

the shootings were related to other clashes by the two sets of fans: prior to the game, there were reports of

14180: 14175: 13264:"Orlando Pirates suffer worst ever PSL defeat, 6–0 against Mamelodi Sundowns, crowd violence, pitch invasion" 12118: 11596: 9519: 7336:"Incredible GoPro-style footage from Russian fan shows Euro 2016 violence with England supporters first-hand" 5709: 5626:

being hung by a noose outside an English pub following his red card against Argentina in the 1998 World Cup.

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when the crowd started throwing missiles onto the pitch, after South Africa had taken a two-goal lead. After

4443: 3743: 3510: 3467: 2886: 2039: 1877: 1757: 1441: 1265:, a group of fans who modelled themselves on British hooligans in the 1980s. The group's name comes from the 1096:, hooligans from Croatia threw flares and fireworks onto the field and the game had to be briefly suspended. 17: 13624:

Dunning, Eric (2000), "Towards a Sociological Understanding of Football Hooliganism as a World Phenomenon",

9814: 8381: 8009: 7632: 6647: 4817:, which ended in a 2–0 win for the home side. Security officials arrested 27 Malaysians and 14 Indonesians. 4155: 4011: 2348:. Russian hooligans often show an underlying resentment towards Russia's perceived political rivals. At the 2233: 870:

Many fans are associated with fascist ideologies, supporting and glorifying extremist movements such as the

14370: 14003: 12501: 9117: 8236: 7688: 5956: 5848:"Learning from adjacent fields: the relation between extremism and hooliganism: Study visit to Warsaw (PL)" 5698: 5679: 5526:

was physically assaulted by an opposition player and was taken to hospital. Batchelor was diagnosed with a

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in June 2011, fans lit flares both inside and outside the stadium, and in city streets. Banners supporting

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fans attacked a Timbers fan, choking and dragging him with his team scarf. On 21 April 2013 in Portland, a

3742:

in 2003. In June 1998, one man died and several people were injured when Mexico football fans rioted after

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The most violent rivalry is between Ajax and Feyenoord. A particularly serious incident was the so-called "

832: 11010: 8359: 6925: 4605:

Football hooliganism in Indonesia dates back to the late 1980s, stemming from the rivalries among fans of

4297: 4202: 4015: 3698:, which was won 3–0 by El Salvador, was followed by even greater violence. A play-off match took place in 3660:. These existing tensions between the two countries coincided with the inflamed rioting during the second 2732:

In 2016, football-related violence came once again to the public debate after a fight between Sevilla and

1595:, Aristidis Dimitriadis was stabbed and later died in Thessaloniki's hospital. On 26 October 1986, at the 1496:

were called off when referees refused to take to the pitch, fearing for their safety. In February 2007 in

1227:

On 24 May 2001, fifty people were injured when fighting broke out at a match between PSG and Turkish club

192:

have intervened. Hooligan-led violence has been called "aggro" (short for "aggression") and "bovver" (the

13214: 9478: 7109: 5655: 5251: 5247: 5068: 4923: 4842: 4838: 4652: 4003: 2983: 1966: 1656: 1553: 1549: 1422: 1228: 1061:-Dinamo match. 400 Bad Blue Boys rioted in the city centre and attacked local people. After the incident 1007:. About 500 fans clashed, resulting in two police officers getting injured and five fans being arrested. 13922: 12729: 8833: 8807: 8250: 5166: 4541:

disallowed a penalty, Mohammedan fans invaded the pitch, throwing stones at the police, who had to fire

4482:

There was no hooliganism in Japan before the J.League was established in 1993, but since its inception,

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Although violence in Argentine football was already present from the beginning, organized groups called

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appears to be low key, but there have been some incidents, such as small-scale fighting between fans of

3709:

The war began on 14 July 1969, when the El Salvadoran military launched an attack against Honduras. The

3259:

violence has long been a regular factor of crowd violence, as well as offensive chanting, at matches in

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26 April 1999, 80 hooligans were arrested for rioting after Feyenoord won the title after having played

1520:

The first incidents between Football fans in Greece were recorded in June 1930, after the match between

933:

has seen riots over inter-ethnic resentments and the politics that were reignited by the breakup of the

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supporter José Lázaro Rodríguez shot and killed Uruguayan fan Pedro Demby after the final match of the

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Tarver, Erin C. (30 June 2019). "Bigger than Football: Fan Anxiety and Memory in the Racial Present".

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in Buenos Aires stampeded after youths threw burning paper onto the terraces and the exit was locked.

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on 8 June 1969, which Honduras won 1–0. The second game, on 15 June 1969 in the Salvadoran capital of

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Another major incident occurred in November 2022, when FC Basel supporters clashed with supporters of

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Horak, Roman (August 1991). "Things Change: Trends in Austrian Football Hooliganism from 1977–1990".

13051: 12378: 11324: 9017: 7799: 7660: 6674: 5773: 5689:. Some critics argue that these media representations glamorise violence and the hooligan lifestyle. 5519: 5479: 4940: 4375: 4144: 4117: 4074: 3516:

Ukrainian hooligans have also been involved in incidents with foreign clubs. After the match between

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19 February 2015, Feyenoord hooligans attacked Italian police with glass bottles and firecrackers in

1181: 1003:(who have a large Serbian following and were established by Serbian immigrants) met in Sydney in the 980: 711: 606: 569: 464: 13147: 12825: 11569:

grammar and translation errors.acapital.com.ar/contenidos/2010/03/19/noticia_0053.html Shot dead to

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The portrayal of hooliganism is widespread in the media. A recently released Beckham documentary on

4143:

The next year, one fan was killed and 12 people injured, including six police officers when fans of

3999: 2829: 2821: 2782: 2669: 2602: 1283: 14085: 13927: 12198: 11359: 6474:"Beerschot-hooligan schrijft boek over harde kern: "Het gaat er niet om om elkaar dood te kloppen"" 4867: 4237: 3987: 3948: 3381: 3281: 3042: 2726: 2554: 1676: 1573: 1501: 1217: 145: 13458: 9965: 9641: 9290: 7223:

The Turkish press accused the security, media and PSG club of attempting to cover up the injuries.

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and Racing de Avellaneda, a 15 year old Racing fan was murdered by the Huracán barra brava at the

3528:

several French fans were hospitalized after stabbings. On 20 August 2015 there was a big fight in

1998: 1481: 532: 100: 14115: 13996: 11544: 10428:"'They're thugs': Dozens arrested and 19 officers injured as football fans run riot before final" 8622: 8423: 7803: 5667: 5331: 5280: 5071:

after they threw missiles at the Egyptian fans in the tier above them during a match between the

4980: 4352: 4171: 3848: 3300: 3288: 2005: 1958: 1817: 1801: 1711: 1465: 1401:

and far right groups. In March 2005, German football fans fought with police and rival fans at a

1115: 469: 53: 10455: 1077:

traveling coach with stones and bricks resulting in one injured person. In December 2010, 30–40

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were fined due to their fan's behaviour at Europa Conference matches against Istanbul and RFS.

3082: 3057: 2995: 2958:, hooligan groups are well organised, have their own "leaders", and often consist of organised 2279: 2086: 1773: 1672: 1660: 1588: 1521: 1221: 938: 820: 493:

As an attempt to explain the hooliganism phenomena in Brazil, Nepomuceno and other scholars at

379: 13946: 12973: 12847: 11509: 11213: 10676: 10474:"Leicester City 'fans' whipped Italian supporters with belts in 'running battle' before match" 10353: 9216:[Relatives and friends of Iñigo Cabacas remember him in the sixth year of his death]. 8776: 8115: 7474: 7169: 5041:

in November 1998. In April 2001, 14 people died following a stampede at a derby match between

4267: 2352:

tournament, 50 Russian fans were deported and the international team fined €150,000 following

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hooligans supporting the national team may use a collective name indicating their allegiance.

14275: 13850: 12164: 12044: 10442:"Wembley steward 'had pockets stuffed with cash bribes' as thugs gatecrashed Euro 2020 final" 7135: 5357:

In July 2000 twelve people died following a stampede at a World Cup qualifying match between

5162: 4948: 4907: 4891: 4806: 4752: 4634: 4588: 4421: 4363: 3812: 3506: 2737: 2539: 1648: 1295: 1278: 799:

are notorious for hooligan fanbases. Other teams known for having violent supporters include

400: 13940: 13934: 11852: 11830: 11783: 11758: 10501: 10336:"Napoli Supporter Attacked By 7 Liverpool Fans Outside Anfield After Champions League Clash" 9283:"Police officer dies after fighting between Spartak Moscow and Athletic Club fans in Bilbao" 5562:. The match resulted in a 2–0 victory for Hekari United, which led fans to storm the pitch. 5411:

in February 2013, 17 plastic seats were destroyed and flares were fired. In a match between

4825:

Hooliganism at Myanmar's football matches is common. On 1 October 2011, FIFA announced that

4388: 4324: 2962:. These groups have a "racon" (code of conduct), which states that the intention must be to 2225: 14236: 14120: 14075: 14070: 14055: 14050: 14040: 13975: 12781: 12599: 12576: 11805: 11644:"Boca Juniors vs. River Plate Copa Libertadores match suspended after players hit by spray" 10398: 8950:. Tribunal Arbitral du Sport / Court of Arbitration for Sport. 10 July 2015. Archived from 8903: 8856:"Vesti – Nova divljanja huligana – Internet, Radio i TV stanica; najnovije vesti iz Srbije" 7829: 7241: 7202: 7159:

launched an immediate investigation with the possibility of serious penalties for the club.

6757:"Night of mayhem: Stabbings, brawls and arrests mar Greece Croatia football game in Athens" 5631: 5543: 5531: 5515: 5408: 5327: 5235: 5215: 5145:

Up to 125 people died and hundreds were injured when football fans stampeded at a match in

5046: 4274: 4133: 4027: 3952: 3925: 3864: 3808: 3323:), confirming the firm's nickname was not derived from derogatory chanting by other firms. 3222: 3202: 3090: 2523: 2353: 2185: 1761: 1632: 1628: 1248: 960: 440: 388: 314: 176: 13077: 11307: 7045: 6502:"Verhalen van de Brugse East-Side: 'Waarom wij ons kaal scheren? Da's uitdagend, hé gast'" 5622:

demonstrates an example of this in episode 2: "Seeing Red". The episode showed a dummy of

4466:

There was brief unrest among North Korean fans at an international football match against

2702:

games. During crowd disorder control manoeuvres after a match between Athletic Bilbao and

2290: 231: 8: 14324: 14265: 14145: 14065: 14060: 12248:"Terengganu fans turn violent, LionsXII players and fans stranded for 5 hours at stadium" 12137: 12073: 11462: 10863:"Mexico Fans Throw Things at Trinidad and Tobago Player During Corner Kick in Extra Time" 9396: 8688: 8138: 5661: 5586: 5483: 5459: 5009: 4622: 4584: 4282: 4244: 3856: 3796: 3762: 3687: 3668: 3544:

hooligans. The biggest clash since unification occurred in Kyiv, 6 December 2016 between

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On 2 December 2007, a police officer was seriously injured when he was attacked during a

2329: 2126: 1691: 1668: 1493: 852: 396: 330: 13025: 12873: 11733: 11527: 11487: 11474: 10787: 9931: 9729:. Soccerphile.com, World Cup Soccer and Global Football Information Website. 20 May 2002 9701: 9315:[Big fine and serious sanction for Athletic for the incidents against Spartak]. 8360:"The rise of Dutch football hooliganism < Dutch news | Expatica The Netherlands" 4691:

or the West Java derby. Likewise with the rivalry between two lower division teams from

4332: 4100:. That caused fights against supporters of other countries (sometimes were hooligans or 3521: 3020: 1686:

for two weeks following the death of a fan in a pre-arranged fight between hooligans in

1489: 890: 864: 14298: 14140: 13904: 13875: 13846: 13817: 13771: 13750: 13686: 13641: 11697:"Young fan dies from gunshot wounds sustained in attack by football hooligans in Luján" 11100: 10809: 9594: 8400: 7237: 7198: 6478: 6284: 6237: 6202: 6158: 6123: 5898: 5404: 5300: 5227: 5226:

Eight fans died and 39 were injured when troops opened fire to stop both pro- and anti-

4661: 4610: 4483: 4384: 4320: 4248: 4229: 3869: 3835: 3549: 3361: 2954: 2722: 2066: 1869: 1777: 1730: 1707: 1695: 1541: 1537: 1525: 1370: 1315: 784: 452: 308: 149: 13303: 12913: 12013:[Persiter Ternate and Persikota Tidore supporters clash, match is cancelled]. 10080: 9043: 8600: 8534: 8459: 7588: 7428:

UEFA had primary responsibility for Champions League final chaos, damning report finds

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signal flares at Roma fans resulting in various injuries and clashes with the police.

999:(who have a large Croatian following and were established by Croatian immigrants) and 860: 840: 14375: 14204: 14095: 13808:

Frykholm, Peter A. (1997). "Soccer and Social Identity in Pre-Revolutionary Moscow".

13740: 13580: 13560: 13281: 13192: 12803: 12707:"Cerita Evan Dimas Saat Bus Timnas Diserang dan Dilempari Batu oleh Suporter Vietnam" 12252: 12112: 11879: 11177: 11038: 10747: 10600: 10241: 10107: 9909: 9883: 9861: 9839: 9697: 9619: 8514: 7610: 7566: 7544: 7522: 7500: 7002: 6262: 6241: 6192: 6162: 6141:

Brake, Mike (November 1978). "Book Review: Football Hooliganism: the Wider Context".

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PSG Ultras before a game, using flares and tifos to generate the intended atmosphere.

270: 250: 13800: 13645: 10723:"Toronto FC cup loss to Montreal exacerbated by ugly scenes in the BMO Field stands" 10214: 6458: 6405:"BBC Sport – Millwall & Newcastle violence: Who is to blame for football chaos?" 4340: 4092:

From the 1980s onwards, the nuclei of the biggest barras bravas began to attend the

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after rivals won. After the match, Bursaspor fans ripped out and threw seats at the

1361:

with masked faces in a match between FC Carl Zeiss Jena and FC Berlin in April 1990.

800: 350: 175:, constitutes violence and other destructive behaviors perpetrated by spectators at 13900: 13896: 13867: 13838: 13796: 13717: 13682: 13633: 12274: 11443: 9905: 8929: 8666: 6859:"ANT1 internet world – Τρεις συλλήψεις για τα επεισόδια στον αγώνα Απόλλων – ΑΠΟΕΛ" 6386: 6229: 6184: 6150: 6115: 6077: 6033: 6023: 5880: 5649: 5637: 5559: 5276: 4997: 4704: 4696: 4566: 4328: 4137: 3873: 3860: 3852: 3731: 3572: 3218: 3190: 2837: 2558: 2337: 2321: 2244: 2166: 1881: 1813: 1809: 1232: 1123: 1053: 996: 976: 946: 856: 383: 298: 13842: 13730:

Understanding Football Hooliganism: A Comparison of Six Western European Countries

9950: 8071: 6530: 6404: 6258:

Understanding Football Hooliganism: A Comparison of Six Western European Countries

6028: 6011: 2422:

is a less-successful Belgrade club, whose associated hooligans, known locally as "

2224:

arrested 120 people after rival football supporters fought during a match between

1745:

and smashed shop windows, while police tried to disperse them by firing tear gas.

14150: 14110: 14100: 13970: 13125: 12454:"Football: Fans arrested after trouble at Malaysia-Indonesia World Cup qualifier" 11720: 11629: 11606: 11450: 11343: 11196: 10283: 10128: 9809: 8975:"'Monkey chants' force clampdown on Spain's racist football fans – Europe, World" 8508: 8213: 8160: 7366: 5685: 5194: 5030: 4875: 4764: 4626: 4487: 4218: 3991: 3792: 3568: 3560: 3505:

several leaders of football hooligans came under government pressure. During the

3353: 3178: 3170:

s Bob Pennington spoke of the "lunatic fringe of support that fastens onto them (

3072:

Bursaspor fans clashed with policemen at a match against Samsunspor match in the

2959: 2841: 2798: 2682:

Since 2003 the FC Barcelona hooligans, the Boixos Nois, are not allowed to enter

2626: 2606: 2601:

ultras are linked to franquista groups), others with communist leanings (such as

2527: 2317: 2141: 2111: 2062: 1909: 1797: 1781: 1742: 1699: 1624: 1620: 1612: 1596: 1577: 1569: 1402: 1299: 1266: 1257: 1213: 917: 844: 456: 12950: 10949:"Huge brawl breaks out during youth soccer match among parents in front of kids" 9752: 9214:"Familiares y amigos de Iñigo Cabacas le recuerdan en el sexto año de su muerte" 8286: 8264: 8040:"Beyond the violence, the shocking power the ultras wield over Italian football" 6390: 6233: 5429: 4086: 3916:

The first murder related to Argentine football occurred on 21 September 1922 in

3868:

away matches. After much debate, the ban was lifted. On 10 August 2015, fans of

2778: 2766: 2754: 2301: 1058: 14250: 12432:"AFF Suzuki Cup 2018: Myanmar fans attacked after defeat to Malaysia – Reports" 10582:"Об'єднання України уже продемонстрували ультрас і футбольні фани, – Порошенко" 9671: 8209:"Coppa Italia final: Kick-off delayed after three Napoli fans are shot in Rome" 7777: 7748: 7720: 7693: 7665: 7637: 7412: 6885:"Φωτοβολίδα, "πετροπόλεμος" και τραυματισμοί στο Απόλλων – ΑΠΟΕΛ [vid]" 6309:"Doing it for the team—examining the causes of hooliganism in English football" 6154: 5715: 5555: 5374: 5342: 5198: 5181:

Fighting among fans at a match on 6 May 2001 led to one death and 39 injuries.

4975:

In December 2010, rioting broke out following a game between rival Amman clubs

4688: 4676: 4606: 4592: 4435: 4252: 4210: 4093: 3831: 3804: 3751: 3727: 3690:. There was fighting between fans at the first game in the Honduran capital of 3604: 3475: 3416: 3401: 3393: 3308: 3276: 3226: 3210: 3012: 2905: 2901: 2878: 2817: 2618: 2578: 2481: 2438: 2349: 2260: 2115: 1994: 1982: 1636: 1608: 1548:

match incidents, newspapers wrote for the first time that hooligans vandalized

1473: 1457: 1445: 1374: 1323: 1274: 1244: 1237: 1031: 988: 792: 788: 415: 325: 13721: 13637: 12681:"(Football) Vietnam apologises over mob attack on Indonesia football team bus" 11584: 6206: 3615: 1849: 1030:

during the Osijek-Dinamo match. Several clashes between the Bad Blue Boys and

14349: 14135: 14019: 13887:

Lewis, Jerry M. (October 1982). "Crowd Control at English Football Matches".

11380: 10925: 10833:"Chivas Place Indefinite Ban on Supporter Groups After Violent Acts in Derby" 10414:"Wembley disorder makes Spain and Portugal favourites to host 2030 World Cup" 10376:"Euro 2020: Prince William and Johnson condemn racist abuse of England stars" 10215:"Michael Moore's Bowling For Columbine and the Hillsborough Justice Campaign" 8237:"Notorious football hooligan given 26 years in prison for shooting rival fan" 6119: 5902: 5623: 5522:, which Palmerston North United lost 4–2, Palmerston North United midfielder 5190: 5154: 4748: 4680: 4455: 3889: 3824: 3800: 3758: 3576: 3541: 3420: 3397: 3389: 3365: 3198: 3162: 2897: 2703: 2673: 2665: 2654: 2614: 2547: 2345: 2264: 2221: 2137: 2095: 2043: 1913: 1861: 1536:, Olympiacos fans, who had not forgotten the big loss of their team (8–2) by 1168:

deal primarily with supporters of Paris Saint-Germain and do not represent a

1078: 1046: 1042: 950: 942: 407: 228: 13754: 12895: 12652:"Attacked Indonesia bus forced to halt journey in sour Suzuki Cup aftermath" 10063:"Turkish football club president arrested for punching referee on the field" 9065: 8183:"Napoli fan shot during fighting before Coppa Italia final dies in hospital" 8093: 6375: 3408:

On the day of the UEFA Euro 2020 final (which was played in 2021 due to the

2945: 2758: 2282:

teams have a rivalry that reportedly extended to killings of opposing fans.

2220:; they have become common in Poland since the late 1990s. On 30 March 2003, 2018:, they were "pelted with flares and smoke bombs". Daniele De Santis, a Roma 1334: 14035: 13951: 13524:"'Grossly disappointed': NZ Football weighs in about club football assault" 13352:"Man stabbed, police arrest teenager after A-League soccer match in Sydney" 12974:"BBC Sport | Football | African | Violence mars Senegal win" 12327:"VIDEO: Malaysia vs Saudi Arabia halted indefinitely as crowd gets hostile" 11668: 9991: 7431: 7046:"Left-Wing Soccer – Understanding the Political Divide in Cypriot Football" 6188: 5547: 5456:

a match between Melbourne City FC and Melbourne Victory FC in December 2022

5316: 5279:

champions, Scouts Club, and Fire Brigade SC. The incident became knowns as

5026: 4976: 4692: 4618: 4417: 4409: 4336: 4305: 4301: 4198: 3937: 3921: 3820: 3695: 3628: 3533: 3370: 3272: 3268: 3242: 3230: 3186: 3182: 3171: 3038: 3028: 2890: 2590: 2531: 2519: 2458: 2119: 2107: 2077:

The earliest recorded case of hooliganism in the Netherlands occurred when

2010: 1970: 1926: 1885: 1741:. There was trouble during the game in which AEL won 2–0. Fans set fire to 1734: 1719: 1675:

was punished with a 4-point deduction which led to their relegation to the

1652: 1604: 1533: 1477: 1291: 1126:

have also been involved in numerous incidents, especially in recent years.

1119: 1093: 1008: 984: 487: 419: 13576:"International soccer games in Solomons under threat after crowd violence" 13542:"TERRIFYING: Violence after semifinal match of PNG National Soccer League" 11984:"Sebanyak 127 Orang Meninggal Akibat Tragedi di Stadion Kanjuruhan Malang" 11137:"Unfriendly confines: the unsung history of America's low-key hooliganism" 6648:"The Ultra Scene in Croatia and Serbia: Football Hooliganism Balkan Style" 6081: 5884: 3400:

as a gift from his parents, said that he was attacked by a group of seven

3253:

also sprayed racist slogans and distributed racist literature at matches.

3077: 3073: 2986:

has tightened security to try to contain the hooliganism. During the 2005

2870: 2562: 2216: 1853: 773:

Czech police prepare for trouble after a match by suiting up in riot gear.

14283: 14170: 14130: 14125: 13595: 12011:"Suporter Persiter Ternate dan Persikota Tidore Bentrok, Laga Dibatalkan" 10700:"Inside the chaotic scene that led TFC to ban supporter group Inebriatti" 9428: 7390:"Bastia v Lyon abandoned after home fans invade pitch and attack players" 7367:"Euro 2016: England and Russia given disqualification warning – BBC News" 5720: 5602: 5268: 5064: 4744: 4728: 4491: 4391:

openly called for murdering Nacional fans while celebrating the victory.

4344: 4065:

In 1964 more than 300 football fans died and another 500 were injured in

3975: 3906: 3699: 3691: 3653: 3645: 3545: 3537: 3479: 3451: 3443: 3342: 3304: 3264: 3106: 3031:

sent off and Galatasaray sealed their way to the final with a 2–2 score.

2987: 2833: 2825: 2813: 2809: 2802: 2786: 2774: 2770: 2733: 2638: 2598: 2582: 2543: 2515: 2486: 2450: 2403: 2376: 2248: 2237: 2229: 1938: 1889: 1837: 1715: 1640: 1581: 1485: 1138: 1074: 894: 836: 824: 808: 424: 302: 189: 185: 180: 13908: 13879: 13871: 13821: 13775: 9935: 6516:"Hoe de Brussels Casual Service van Anderlecht omgaat met de voetbalwet" 6038: 4085:

stadium. Over 70 Boca Juniors fans died in 1968 when crowds attending a

2790: 2577:

Hooliganism is also rooted in deep political divisions arising from the

2263:

also attracted negative attention in Lithuania during the match against

1932: 1667:

invaded the pitch when the score was 2–1 for Iraklis. A football player

1528:

at Thessaloniki. While Panathinaikos fans where arriving at the port of

14045: 13660:

The roots of football hooliganism: An historical and sociological study

9346: 8485: 7888: 7450: 5799: 5527: 5338: 5292: 5272: 5230:

sentiments being expressed in a Tripoli stadium during a match between

5202: 5079:. The Libyan fans had stayed on to watch the match after they had seen 5042: 4956: 4740: 4642: 4614: 4163: 4159: 4129: 3933: 3816: 3781: 3703: 3596: 3580: 3377: 3238: 2762: 2715: 2711: 2650: 2610: 2320:(Red Bluу Warriors, Gallant Steeds, Yaroslavka, Kids, Einfach Jugend), 2252: 2181: 2103: 1793: 1469: 1461: 1430: 1398: 1390: 1366: 1358: 1326:

in an attempt to fight Lyonnais players. The match was then postponed.

1100: 280: 266: 153: 13384:"Police flag heftier penalties for fans lighting flares at the soccer" 12929:"Ghana-Equatorial Guinea AFCON semi-final halted due to crowd trouble" 11475:

Nobody is taking responsibility and today are football in Racing again

11263:"The barra bravas: the violent Argentinian gangs controlling football" 10176:"The legendary superstar Everton tried to sign and what happened next" 9242: 9003: 5983:"Villarreal give life ban to rogue fan who threw banana at Dani Alves" 5382:. Seven police officers were injured and five vehicles badly damaged. 4379: 2518:

in Spain arises from three main sources. The first is racism, as some

2208: 14165: 14155: 14030: 13829:

Keys, Barbara (2013). "Senses and Emotions in the History of Sport".

13702:

Football 'hooliganism': policing and the war on the 'English disease'

12278: 12194:"Five things South China fans should know about Johor and its people" 12018: 10978: 9645: 8336: 6730:

PayneReporterBioBioFollowFollowReporter, Marissa Payne closeMarissa.

6435: 5425: 5412: 5304: 5218:

Board has yet to announce further disciplinary measures on the club.

4736: 4668: 4638: 4630: 4286: 4186: 3880: 3761:, Mexican hooligans threw trash and drinks in separate games against 3739: 3517: 3502: 3346: 3327: 3256: 2917: 2622: 2341: 2174: 2170: 2159: 2082: 2078: 2050: 2035: 2031: 1954: 1753: 1453: 1389:

German police prepare for hooliganism by wearing riot gear and using

1319: 1307: 1089: 1062: 898: 828: 508: 318: 285: 254: 13983:

Villarreal give life ban to rogue fan who threw banana at Dani Alves

11669:"Apertura de expediente disciplinario al Club Atlético Boca Juniors" 9313:"Multazo y grave sanción al Athletic por los incidentes del Spartak" 5443:

In 2021, police arrested three men for participating in a riot at a

5345:– of various assets of the stadium, in terms of the requirements of 4926:(VFF) and other Vietnamese fans issued an apology for the incident. 4446:

at an outside broadcast. On 4 July 2004 fans rioted in Beijing when

3498:, targeting local businesses, the synagogue, and Jewish worshipers. 3002:

in 2000, two Leeds fans, Christopher Loftus and Kevin Speight, were

2869:, 13 May 2006, occurred on the last day of the 2005–06 season, when 2854: 2753:

Hooliganism began in Sweden in the early 20th century among fans of

2271: 1945:). Every Italian club has its ultra gang and big clubs have dozens. 1857: 1627:, George Panagiotou died in the incidents between hooligans outside 1269:(KOB), one of the two main home fan stands at the Parc des Princes. 871: 224: 42: 14329: 14260: 13762:

Nandy, Moti; Banerjee, Shampa (1990). "Footaball and Nationalism".

11585:

War of barras: 5 suspects arrested for the murder of "Pimpi" Camino

10952: 9239:

Depor fan dead after clash between ‘ultras’ ahead of Atlético match

8265:"Russia keeper Akinfeev hit by flare in abandoned Montenegro match" 6729: 5673: 5643: 5379: 5370: 5038: 5005: 5001: 4768: 4724: 4542: 4413: 4258:

In 2007, during a match of the promotion/relegation playoff of the

4179: 3680: 3661: 3657: 3649: 3553: 3292: 3260: 3177:

From the 1970s, many organised hooligan firms sprang up, with most

3007: 2909: 2874: 2710:(who was not involved in hooliganism) was shot in the head with a ' 2699: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2646: 2566: 2535: 2469: 2446: 2391: 2381: 2099: 2090: 1974: 1865: 1841: 1738: 1726: 1725:

On 18 April, rival fans clashed with each other and riot police in

1509: 1449: 1434: 1414: 1330: 1252: 1130: 902: 479: 474: 13418:"Soccer fans are the most violent, says superintendent Rod Wilson" 12299: 10921:"Mexican soccer league suspends all Sunday matches after fan riot" 10394:"Fans riot outside Wembley Stadium ahead of European Championship" 10079:. Football Industry Group, University of Liverpool. Archived from 9961: 9188:"A year since the incident that caused the death of Iñigo Cabacas" 7028:"Ξέσπασμα βίας στην Κύπρο | ΑΘΛΗΤΙΣΜΟΣ | Agelioforos.gr" 5943:"What is a football ultra? Serie A hardcore fan culture explained" 3126: 1965:

After a weekend of violence in January 2007, the president of the

769: 14090: 13988: 8139:"The New York Times – Breaking News, World News & Multimedia" 6717:

BBB se susreću s ljubiteljima Karadžića i Mladića, 8 August 2008

6553:"FC Sarajevo fan dies in riots! | Riot terrace fashion blog" 5619: 5590: 5499: 5490:

player allegedly assaulted a referee in a play-off match against

5487: 5170: 5129: 4700: 4684: 4672: 4554: 4214: 4194: 3969: 3963: 3917: 3447: 3332: 3296: 3111: 2921: 2571: 2561:

and Barcelona. After transferring from Barcelona to Real Madrid,

2454: 2414: 2364: 2332:(Red-Green's, Vikings, BHZ, Trains Team) – all from Moscow – and 1990: 1978: 1957:

stabbed Liverpool fans in the aftermath of Liverpool winning the

1950: 1873: 1785: 1749: 1703: 1644: 1616: 1600: 1592: 1561: 1557: 1545: 1529: 930: 293:

In other parts of Europe and the world these groups are known as

193: 13955:, 26 November 2006. Article about football hooliganism in Israel 13784: 12354:"Two Myanmar football supporters beaten up after football match" 11354: 11352: 11122:"Wannabe MLS Hooligans Are Adopting The Worst of Soccer Culture" 11087:. SJ Earthquakes.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013 10894:"Mexico fans so mad at Panama goal, they shower players in beer" 9694:"Turkish Football Federation Introduces New Series of Penalties" 7773:"Germany Cancels Soccer Schedule in Saxony in Response to Riots" 6775:"35 More People Charged in Fatal Stabbing of Greek Football Fan" 5917:"Football News, Live Scores, Results & Transfers | Goal.com" 5822:"Croatian Football - War In The Former Yugoslavia | Soccerphile" 5502:

and Rewa FC, where a group of Nadi fans threatened the referee.

5267:

In May 1999, seven people died when rioting football fans threw

5161:

Asante Kotoko faced a ban after fans assaulted the referee in a

3552:

hooligans. A few days before Kyiv about 7,000 fans arrived from

2132: 2069:

were allegedly subjected to monkey chants from Montenegro fans.

2038:

on 27 March 2015, a few seconds in, a hooligan threw a flare at

823:

is particularly associated with the supporters of clubs such as

14308: 14303: 14080: 13964:"OPINION Join forces to stamp out myth of football hooliganism" 13370:"Friendly fire: arrests as flares disrupt soccer international" 12351: 10456:"Fifteen Leicester City fans banned over Napoli match disorder" 8800:"Soccer-Serbian government to take tougher stance on hooligans" 8396:"English Soccer Fans Riot Before Match Against the Netherlands" 7974:"Greece to Ban Fans From European, Super League Football Games" 6010:

Andres, Leander; Fabel, Marc; Rainer, Helmut (September 2023).

5467: 5466:

decision to sell hosting rights of the league's grand final to

5448: 5366: 5256: 4708: 4657: 4629:

from the capital city of Indonesia and Persib Bandung from the

4431: 4101: 3885: 3766: 3723: 3491: 2967: 2963: 2419: 2408: 2395: 2019: 1789: 1769: 1687: 1683: 1565: 1497: 1418: 1311:

disqualification warning soon after. The match ended with 1–1.

1038: 1027: 968: 483: 294: 235: 31: 13732:(Vossiuspers UvA, 2006); focus on UK, Netherlands & Spain, 12099:. Malaysian Digest. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014 7855:"Soccer-Roundup-3-Greek police investigate lower league riots" 6596: 6573: 6528: 3392:

fan who attended a Champions League group stage match between

2836:

in an assault on his way to Djurgården's opening match in the

2690:

match. In 2009 and 2010, Atlético hooligans also clashed with

2426:", have notoriously been involved in many violent incidents. 374:

allegedly occurred during the 1880s in England, a period when

14288: 11349: 10488:"Five people injured after 100 German fans storm Wembley pub" 10104:

Football Hooliganism: Policing the War on the English Disease

10101: 9458:(in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. 30 March 2014 8791: 8332:"The battle that undermines Ajax's search for beautiful game" 5491: 5432:, the Serbian military leader charged with war crimes by the 5146: 5125: 4911: 4534: 4471: 4190: 3337: 3115: 1985:

was killed due to liver damage from blunt object trauma when

1941:' ultras are called Droogs (named after the violent types in 1772:. On 18 March 2012, during the match for the Super League in 1410: 1070: 1019: 855:(Lešinari). Other clubs with hooligans as supporters include 392: 13700:

Stott, Clifford John T., and Geoffrey Michael Pearson, eds.

12524:"Angry Myanmar soccer fans riot over team loss at SEA Games" 12223:(in Vietnamese). vnMedia.vn. 7 December 2014. Archived from 11325:

The barras appear with the industrialization of the football

11281:"Clarín digital | Deportes. River: la barra más temida" 10974:"Crew-West Ham United friendly marred by brawl between fans" 10302: 8755:"Glavni negativci na domaćoj sceni: Ko predvodi ekstremiste" 6698:"Croatia fans throw flares on to pitch at Euro 2016 – video" 5957:"German Hooligans Make Mark in Bratislava – DW – 09/05/2005" 3513:

many hooligans and ultras went to the defense of the state.

423:

disorder. It has been argued that this, in turn, created a '

370:

The first recorded instances of football hooliganism in the

12275:"Malaysia football fans held for rioting, attacking Saudis" 11413: 11411: 11210:"Los hooligans más peligrosos del mundo están en Argentina" 11082: 9114:"Ley del Deporte – Portal del Consejo Superior de Deportes" 7800:"Germany vs England Duisburg-Hamborn(Burning England Flag)" 7156: 5495: 5346: 5337:

These acts led to the loss of net asset value compared to '

5025:

Four died when troops opened fire at a derby match between

4993: 4887: 4467: 4273:

On 19 March 2010 in a bar in Rosario, the ex-leader of the

4070: 4066: 3830:

That same weekend, a riot was narrowly avoided at a packed

3525: 3495: 3471: 3459: 2794: 2633:. In Spain, organized hooligan groups are popularly called 2390:

The most prominent groups of hooligans are associated with

1287: 1082: 1023: 875: 375: 10775:

The War of the Dispossessed: Honduras and El Salvador 1969

10193: 7716:"Hooligan Violence Rears Its Head for Germany-Poland Game" 6837:"Κρίσιμος τραυματισμός νεαρού στο φιλικό Ανόρθωση-Απόλλων" 6072:

Dunning, Eric; Murphy, Patrick J.; Williams, John (2014).

5916: 4637:

between Persebaya Surabaya from the provincial capital of

4416:, football fans clashed with police who used tear gas and 2974:

Trouble has arisen during matches between Istanbul rivals

2941: 427:' out of proportion with the scale of the actual problem. 13653:

Fighting fans: Football hooliganism as a world phenomenon

12754: 12752: 12750: 12300:

Rashvinjeet S. Bedi; T. Avineshwaran (8 September 2015).

10287: 9670:. Bangladesh: New Age Sports. 15 May 2005. Archived from 8930:"Serbia football fans jailed for 2009 Brice Taton murder" 8287:"England to report racist abuse of players in Montenegro" 5134: 5092:

were fined $ 7,000 by the disciplinary commission of the

4123: 2214:

Arranged football hooligan fights in Poland are known as

1671:

was injured during the clashes. The match was halted and

499: 218: 12620: 11408: 11003:"More mistreatment for Red Bulls fans at Giants Stadium" 9116:(in Spanish). Csd.gob.es. 1 January 2000. Archived from 8993: 8667:"Euro 2016: Who is to blame for the Marseille violence?" 8161:"Gunfire injures three Naples fans ahead of Italy final" 7003:"Σοβαρά επεισόδια και διακοπή του ντέρμπι ΑΠΟΕΛ-Ομόνοια" 6790:"Επεισόδια στον πετοσφαιρικό αγώνα Αναγέννηση- Ανόρθωση" 6599:"Spriječen sukob navijača Borca i Zrinjskog u Jablanici" 5629:

Football hooliganism has been depicted in films such as

5000:

supporters of rival Syrian football clubs at a match in

4116:

In 1997 a member of La Guardia Imperial (barra brava of

3245:

were among those most frequently linked to hooliganism.

2725:

river; and after members of the Boixos Nois stabbed two

2285:

Country-wide riots involving football fans were seen in

1397:

Some football hooliganism in Germany has been linked to

1373:

and FC Berlin on 3 November 1990. In June 1998, after a

13399:"Police 'scared off by Melbourne Victory soccer louts'" 12675: 12673: 12406:"Two Myanmar fans badly beaten up after Malaysia match" 11062:"MLS Can't Afford Hooliganism and It Shouldn't Have To" 11034:"Seattle soccer hooligans choke Timbers fan with scarf" 9924: 9444: 9140:"Casuals, una mafia catalana – Sociedad – El Periódico" 7454:(in German). Berlin: 11FREUNDE Verlag GmbH & Co. KG 5677:. There are also many books about hooliganism, such as 5458:, Victory fans stormed the pitch after City goalkeeper 3349:, is one of the most infamous football hooligan firms. 3275:

during the one-minute applause for the recently passed

1682:

In April 2007, all sports stadiums were closed down in

253:

fans rioting following their defeat in a match against

14234: 13328:. News.ninemsn.com.au. 4 February 2013. Archived from 13074:"Gor Mahia banned from using Sports Stadia facilities" 12996:"CNN: 125 killed in Ghana soccer crush – May 10, 2001" 12747: 10019:"Fenerbahce fan stabbed to death after Istanbul derby" 9988:"Police detain more than 100 after Bursaspor violence" 9561:"Swiss hooligans stopped from travelling to Euro 2016" 9415: 4358:

Fans of local rivals TJP – Torcida Jovem Ponte Preta (

3827:

fans. One Toronto fan was tasered by Columbus police.

3478:. In March 2001, several crews united and attacked 80 1552:. On 19 November 1966, a big flag at the 13th gate of 13658:

Dunning, Eric, Patrick J. Murphy, and John Williams.

12456:. Channel News Asia. 20 November 2019. Archived from 11568: 11463:

Barrabrava jailed for the murder of another supporter

10777:. p. 105 Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1981. 10170: 10168: 10033:"Turkish game ready to collapse as sponsors pull out" 8733:"Ovo su najozloglašeniji fudbalski navijači u Srbiji" 8424:"One critically wounded during Rotterdam soccer riot" 6071: 5486:

football matches. The first incident occurred when a

2924:, leading to street battles and clashes with police. 468:

a supporter's sense of identity." In relation to the

13556:"Sport: Police called to PNG football team training" 12670: 12623:"Thai football fined 1m baht over fiery hooliganism" 12352:

Hani Shamira Shahrudin; Dawn Chan (22 August 2017).

12302:"Malaysia-Saudi match abandoned after crowd trouble" 11918:"When a derby turned deadly in Eden Gardens in 1980" 10669:"On The Terraces at Football's Most Dangerous Derby" 10550:"Don't judge a nation like Ukraine by its hooligans" 10207: 9164:. FCBarcelona.cat. 28 September 2008. Archived from 8904:"Uefa begins investigation into Serbia fan violence" 6576:"Veliki neredi u Jablanici, spašavala se živa glava" 6012:"How much violence does football hooliganism cause?" 5012:

that left over 30 people dead and hundreds injured.

4687:. The rivalry between the two clubs is known as the 281:

Differences with ultras and alcohol-driven conflicts

12721: 12329:. Fourth Official. 8 September 2015. Archived from 12097:"Football Hooliganism A Growing Threat in Malaysia" 11825: 11823: 11778: 11776: 11753: 11751: 10143: 10039:. When Saturday Comes. 5 March 2015. Archived from 9898: 7068: 6302: 6300: 5020: 4984:Jordanian origin. A similar riot occurred in 2009. 4424:, as a result of fans' suspicions of match-fixing. 1556:announced the arrival of a new group on the scene. 1066:at FC Timişoara fans resulting in severe injuries. 992:opposing club's players, never to one's own squad. 399:" 70-year-old woman, following their match against 67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 13444:"Two more arrested over Sydney soccer match brawl" 12872:. ezilon infobase. 27 January 2006. Archived from 12570: 10830: 10548: 10165: 10120: 9700:, Turkish newspaper. 9 August 2006. Archived from 9634: 9614: 9612: 9368: 9366: 9364: 8830:"Soccer-Serbian FA issues anti-hooliganism appeal" 7334: 7064: 7062: 6903:"Εκτεταμένα επεισόδια έξω από το οίκημα του ΑΠΟΕΛ" 6670:"Football riot's stupidity, not ethnic, say clubs" 6053:Ingle, Sean; Hodgkinson, Mark (13 December 2001). 5189:In Kenya, the most hotly contested rivalry is the 4185:A 2002 investigation into football hooliganism in 3944:between Argentina and Uruguay, which Uruguay won. 1690:on 29 March. The fight involved 500 fans of rival 1216:, including racial tension. In the 1990s, fans of 1212:Football hooliganism in France is often rooted in 13710:The International Journal of the History of Sport 12245: 11895:"At least 100 injured in Bangladeshi soccer riot" 11488:"Americas |Football fan killed in Argentina" 10201:"Supporter Information: Hearts vs ACF Fiorentina" 10153:. London: The Independent on Sunday. 17 June 2004 9876: 9585: 9583: 9581: 9422:Svensson, Olof; Wagner, Michael (30 March 2014). 8645:"CNN: Disasters in soccer stadiums – 10 May 2001" 7106:"Racist insults infiltrate French soccer stadium" 6618: 6616: 6009: 4633:capital provincial. Another hottest derby is the 4494:, and other players have engaged in hooliganism. 4319:Fans in Brazil join in organized groups known as 1631:hit by flare pistol. On 10 April 1991, after the 987:, focusing to separate the fans. Dinamo's player 961:On 13 May 1990 (before the breakup of Yugoslavia) 14347: 13626:European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 12760:"Rival Jordan football fans clash – Middle East" 11845: 11820: 11773: 11748: 11573:Camino, ex leader of the barra brava of Newell's 11386: 11105:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 9257:"Juventus and Sevilla ultras in violent clashes" 9254: 7408:"What sparked the violence at Nice vs. Cologne?" 6459:"Het vechtterrein van de hooligan is nu het bos" 6297: 6289:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 6183:. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 259–276. 5846:Haanstra, Wessel; Keijze, Fenna (October 2018). 5482:in 2020 following two reports of hooliganism at 4671:. Involving two local teams, namely Persib from 2765:. Modern hooliganism began in 1970 when fans of 2270:The most notable hooligan incidents happened in 13076:. KenyanList.com. 23 March 2012. Archived from 13050:. Archives.cnn.com. 10 May 2001. Archived from 12998:. Archives.cnn.com. 10 May 2001. Archived from 12796: 12774: 12066: 11798: 11557:Madness in Mataderos: kill a supporter of Tigre 10151:"Another sorry outbreak of the English disease" 9686: 9609: 9361: 9331: 8832:. Uk.reuters.com. 16 April 2008. Archived from 7059: 6732:"Croatia punished for swastika on soccer field" 6379:International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 6108:Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal 6052: 5980: 5766:"Another sorry outbreak of the English disease" 5133:shelter at their embassy. In Senegal a Gambian 2865:Switzerland's most severe incident, dubbed the 13397:Spits, Scott; Levy, Megan (18 February 2011). 12951:"Africa | Border shut after soccer clash" 12649: 12403: 12094: 9834: 9832: 9805:"Football: Uefa hints Leeds must accept Turks" 9741: 9721: 9719: 9660: 9578: 9421: 9280: 7744:"Soccer Heads Set Up Anti-Violence Task Force" 6923: 6787: 6639: 6613: 5981:McGowan, Tom; Gittings, Paul (28 April 2014). 5845: 5542:An incident of soccer hooliganism occurred at 4656:well as the second-deadliest worldwide. Arema 4339:), the alliance between Torcida Independente ( 4120:) was murdered by an Independiente supporter. 3970:Formation of barra brava culture (1950s–1990s) 2736:supporters that occurred the day before their 671:sources that evaluate within a broader context 14220: 14004: 13857: 13761: 13261: 12573:"Clubs appeal after crackdown on hooliganism" 12548:. The Nation. 22 October 2014. Archived from 12131: 11305: 11083:Earthquakes Media Relations (20 April 2013). 10666: 10069: 9477:Rödiger, Felix Burch/René (20 October 2013). 8797: 7877: 7823: 7821: 5877:Reflecting on Modern Sport in Ancient Olympia 3962:at Newell's Old Boys stadium (in the city of 2207:between Poland and England on 29 May 1993 in 1306:On 11 June 2016, during a Euro 2016 match in 1166:The examples and perspective in this section 13022:"Ghana – Kotoko Face Ban from CAF, Nov 2008" 12926: 12862: 12645: 12643: 12597: 12191: 11714:Violence in the Argentine football: 249 dead 10891: 9854: 9797: 9767: 9558: 9517: 8579:"BBC Sport: Croatia top after win in Israel" 8557:"BBC Sport: Croatia top after win in Israel" 6271:. Archived from the original on 21 July 2018 4771:players and their fans were stranded at the 4645:of the biggest competitors in the province. 4374:Following a 5–0 victory against arch-rivals 3920:, during the second half of a home match of 1760:supporters firebombed the away section of a 12621:Chayanit Itthipongmaetee (5 January 2017). 11915: 11421:. Sportsillustrated.cnn.com. Archived from 11085:"Statement from club regarding 1906 Ultras" 10640: 10605:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 10276: 10126: 9829: 9716: 8452: 7830:"Soccer: Greece wrestles with fan violence" 7827: 7770: 7633:"German Hooligans Taint Slovenian Friendly" 6431:"Is het hooliganisme terug in het voetbal?" 6356:"A Sociological History of Soccer Violence" 5246:After a World Cup qualifying match between 4849:which Myanmar hosted, the sudden defeat of 4683:, an area south of the Indonesian capital, 3978:began to appear in the 1950s (for example, 3911: 3702:on 26 June 1969. El Salvador won 3–2 after 3621: 3603:for hooliganism at a match between TFC and 2860: 2247:, a knife was thrown at Italian footballer 1540:rioted with the green fans. In 1962, after 1052:A large riot occurred on 1 May 2010 at the 578:Learn how and when to remove these messages 502:in 2013, David Bond stated that in the UK, 14227: 14213: 14011: 13997: 13510:"Fiji FA will soon ban football hooligans" 13304:"Criticism after Zimbabwe football deaths" 13215:"Government apologises for football riots" 13168: 12221:"Khán giả Malaysia tấn công CĐV Việt Nam!" 11892: 10203:. Heart of Midlothian F.C. 5 October 2022. 9505:"Swiss football games marred by hooligans" 9424:"Djurgårdssupporter misshandlad till döds" 7948:"Πέθανε ο τραυματίας φίλαθλος του Εθνικού" 7922:"Λιποθύμησε φίλαθλος στο Ηρόδοτος-Εθνικός" 7847: 7818: 7689:"German Hooligans Make Mark in Bratislava" 7069:Stylianou, Stelios; Theodoropoulou, Vivi. 6811:"Επεισόδια αμαύρωσαν το ντέρμπι ΑΕΛ-ΑΠΟΕΛ" 4667:Small scale riots also sometimes occur in 4209:) has a long history of violence. In 2002 3844:New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority 3147:Football hooliganism in the United Kingdom 2336:(Music Hall, Coalition, Snakes Firm) from 1973:, among numerous incidents of disorder in 1184:, or create a new section, as appropriate. 414:. In the 1955–56 English football season, 196:pronunciation of "bother", i.e. trouble). 13923:Chinese Nation on Alert over Soccer Riots 13396: 12640: 12546:"Football hooliganism must not take root" 12187: 12185: 11806:"Chinese football fans clash with police" 11759:"Chinese football fans riot over penalty" 11346:Clarín, especial "Violencia en el fútbol" 11031: 10739: 10350:"UEFA EURO 2020 match schedule confirmed" 9727:"The Soccerphile World Cup 2002 Archives" 9642:"Giving perspective to football violence" 9520:"The hooligan battlefield in Le Falstaff" 9394: 8878:"Red Star hooligan sentenced to 10 years" 8798:Milosavljevic, Zoran (13 December 2007). 8446:"Dutch tackle surge in football violence" 8382:"Nederlands beruchtste elftal: Hooligans" 8329: 7472: 7268:"France faces up to football hooliganism" 7195:"Six PSG fans arrested for crowd trouble" 6662: 6037: 6027: 4292:On 14 May 2015, in the second leg of the 1611:in the center of Athens before the match 1314:On 16 April 2017, during a match between 1200:Learn how and when to remove this message 814: 757:Learn how and when to remove this message 739:Learn how and when to remove this message 634:Learn how and when to remove this message 521: 324:Another important distinction is that of 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 13807: 13102:. Kass FM (kassfm.co.ke). Archived from 13024:. Worldcuptravelzone.com. Archived from 12009:Hasan, Yamin Abdul (24 September 2016). 11685:(in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com. 16 May 2015. 11671:(in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com. 15 May 2015. 11308:"Barras Bravas: The Dark Side of Soccer" 11000: 10946: 10720: 10697: 10621:"У Києві побилися фанати Динамо і Легії" 10521: 10102:Stott, Clifford; Pearson, Geoff (2007). 9751:. BBC News. 9 April 2000. Archived from 8711:"Uroš Mišić snimljen sa ubicama u Budvi" 8072:"Why is there buttock stabbing in Rome?" 8034: 8032: 8030: 7771:Breitenbach, Dagmar (14 February 2007). 6178: 5585:In 2005, a youth national team match at 5004:, 450 miles (720 km) north east of 4906:Shortly after the end of the second leg 2940: 2761:who clashed after and during derbies in 2463: 2375: 2358: 2300: 2259:fans), injuring his head. Supporters of 2131: 2053:qualifying match between Montenegro and 1417:, damaging cars and shops, and shouting 1384: 1352: 1342:chaos at the UEFA Champions League final 768: 284: 148:fans before their team's encounter with 140: 27:Violent behaviour by football spectators 13935:Chinese football fans riot over penalty 13782: 13695:Football hooliganism: The wider context 13623: 13596:"Watch Beckham | Netflix Official Site" 13415: 13326:"Soccer fans destroy Vic stadium seats" 13193:"Mauritian football riots – seven dead" 13126:"Kenya: Raila Slams Football Hooligans" 12971: 12896:"Can Egypt's football fans be trusted?" 12870:"Egypt, Libya fined for crowd violence" 12434:. Fox Sports Malaysia. 25 November 2018 12162: 11683:"Comunicado de la Unidad Disciplinaria" 11306:Schlotterbeck, Isaac (21 August 2015). 11166:To 85 years of the death of Pedro Demby 10810:"One killed in Mexican World Cup riots" 10643:"CL: Dynamo Kyiv – Besiktas 06.12.2016" 10579: 10260: 9476: 9255:Marca.com; Sevilla (22 November 2016). 8777:"The Observer: Football, blood and war" 8601:"Moscow riot prompts World Cup rethink" 8510:Спартак vs ЦСКА. Великое противостояние 8506: 8309:"de alternatieve bron voor sportnieuws" 8066: 8064: 8062: 8060: 7611:"Fears of neo-Nazi return to World Cup" 7589:"German fan jailed for gendarme attack" 7261: 7259: 6926:"Επεισόδια και διακοπή στο ΑΕΛ – ΑΠΟΕΛ" 6306: 5874: 5478:Football hooliganism was banned by the 4939:In the 2000s, tensions surrounding the 4675:, the capital city of the province and 4362:) and TFI -Torcida Fúria Independente ( 3819:fans in 2009, upset from a loss in the 3364:in a pre-arranged clash near the North 3132:In December 2023 the club president of 2657:, or Deportivo de La Coruña and Celta. 2203:One of the biggest riots occurred at a 1619:. In January 1991, before the derby of 14: 14348: 13707: 13669:(Routledge, 2013), basic introduction. 13662:(Routledge, 2014), a widely cited book 12571:Kitinan Sanguansak (24 October 2014). 12182: 12134:"Hooligans to be banned from stadiums" 12040:"Hooligans giving football a bad name" 11916:Chakrabarty, Shamik (16 August 2020). 11641: 11059: 11032:Clarridge, Christine (17 March 2010). 10524:"В Киеве скинхеды разгромили синагогу" 10271: 10235: 10016: 9980: 9546:"Football riots in Lucerne last night" 8972: 7481:(in German). Hamburg: Zeit Online GmbH 7189: 7187: 7100: 7098: 6947:"Σκηνικό πολέμου στη Λεμεσό ( VIDEOS)" 6428: 6424: 6422: 6254: 6219: 6055:"When did football hooliganism start?" 6005: 6003: 5738: 5736: 4500:first J.League game without spectators 4124:High-profile incidents (2000s–present) 3863:supporter was assaulted by a group of 3575:, as well as local derbys such as the 3336:involving rioting in an FA Cup tie at 3271:. During the 2022 League Cup final at 2889:, happened October 2 2011, during the 1733:semi-final match between local rivals 533:recommended a complete ban on alcohol. 14208: 13992: 13886: 13672: 13482: 13100:"Gor Mahia Banned from Nyayo Stadium" 12727: 12008: 11784:"Chinese football fans go on rampage" 11510:"Argentine hooligans revere Maradona" 11337:The origins of an evil without remedy 11260: 11134: 11119: 9958:"Fanatikler Gölcük'ü birbirine kattı" 8625:. English.people.com.cn. 10 June 2002 8311:. Sportgeschiedenis.nl. 26 April 1989 8253:. Football Italia. 26 September 2018. 8027: 7988:"Újpest vs Ferencváros, A background" 7806:from the original on 22 December 2021 7387: 7332: 7265: 7234:"Lies, damned lies, Paris statistics" 6471: 6371: 6369: 6222:The Journal of Speculative Philosophy 6174: 6172: 6140: 5870: 5868: 5853:. UN Radicalisation Awareness Network 5322:On 11 February 2017, a match between 4763:In May 2015, during the final of the 3373:between the gang members on the day. 3360:firm) fought with hooligans from the 1825:indictment of manslaughter (murder). 661:focuses too much on specific examples 13828: 13764:India International Centre Quarterly 13171:"Soccer fans riot in Mali over loss" 12848:"Police 'blamed' for Congo stampede" 12480:"Myanmar banned from 2018 World Cup" 10918: 10561:from the original on 12 January 2022 10284:"Fight like 'scene from Braveheart'" 10129:"The return of the English disease?" 9190:. EITB. 5 April 2013. Archived from 9142:. Elperiodico.com. 19 September 2010 8940: 8460:"Man killed in Polish football riot" 8057: 8010:"League Report: UCD 1 – 0 Bohemians" 7661:"The Specter of Hooliganism Returns" 7473:Kohlhuber, Sören (4 November 2015). 7443: 7347:from the original on 12 January 2022 7304: 7282: 7266:Wyatt, Caroline (27 November 2006). 7256: 7162: 7128: 6597:Lampa Studio d.o.o. – www.lampa.ba. 6574:Lampa Studio d.o.o. – www.lampa.ba. 6529:Lampa Studio d.o.o. – www.lampa.ba. 6341:"Why does football violence happen?" 6104: 5601:was abandoned in the 77th minute by 5307:workers, needed hospital treatment. 5271:into a casino, following a match in 5255:of violence in the capital of Mali, 5107: 4947:A number of incidents have involved 4805:between Malaysia and Myanmar at the 4760:banned from attending any matches. 4529:and Rahmatganj Sporting Club in the 3425:UEFA Europa League group stage match 3385:they pushed off the Métro carriage. 3069:fifteen Göztepe fans were arrested. 2621:) and the independence movements in 2363:The aftermath of a football riot in 2057:, several England players including 1152: 1026:salutes. A riot occurred in 2006 in 937:in the 1990s. Two of the best known 689: 645: 584: 543: 490:play a part as well in hooliganism. 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 12728:Woods, Natasha (24 December 2000). 12095:Hasimi Muhamad (18 February 2014). 12067:Shahanaaz Habib (9 February 2014). 11958:"Soccer a deadly game in Indonesia" 11875:North Koreans think the unthinkable 11528:"Argentine footballer shot in riot" 10667:Marc Bennetts (20 September 2014). 10352:. UEFA. 24 May 2018. Archived from 10127:Cacciottolo, Mario (6 April 2007). 9840:"Wild scenes greet Turkey's heroes" 9452:"Djurgårdssupporter död efter bråk" 9395:Johansson, Sara (5 November 2007). 9281:Javier Beltrán (22 February 2018). 9015: 8535:"In pictures: Moscow football riot" 8330:Broadbent, Rick (6 February 2007). 8136: 8116:"Violence could halt Italian games" 8094:"Fans recover after Rome stabbings" 7990:. HungarianFootball.com. 8 May 2012 7828:Kitsantonis, Niki (19 April 2007). 7446:"Der Tag, an dem Mike Polley starb" 7290:"Chirac condemns football violence" 7226: 7201:. 26 September 2004. Archived from 7184: 7095: 6788:sigmalive/ΚΥΠΕ (22 February 2014). 6429:Martin, Michiel (18 October 2021). 6419: 6353: 6000: 5733: 5537: 4176:Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata 3161:describes a stroll around an empty 3089:They also fought with craftsmen of 2510:List of hooligan firms § Spain 512:fighting doesn't happen very often. 24: 14018: 13739:. Indiana University Press. 2013. 13687:10.1111/j.1467-954X.1991.tb00866.x 13665:Frosdick, Steve, and Peter Marsh. 13617: 13416:Tatnell, Paul (18 February 2011). 13372:. Melbourne: The Age. 8 June 2011. 13262:realnet.co.uk (11 February 2017). 12914:"Fans verdicts spark Egypt unrest" 12782:"'Five dead' in new Syria clashes" 12650:Scott McIntyre (7 December 2016). 12598:Mike Dunford (17 September 2015). 12379:"Myanmar fans beaten at SEA Games" 11831:"Chinese riot after Japan victory" 11283:. Edant.clarin.com. Archived from 10743:Wars and Peace Treaties, 1816–1991 10502:"Родом из советского околофутбола" 10077:"Fig Fact-Sheet Four: Hooliganism" 9884:"Three more stabbed in Copenhagen" 8973:Keeley, Graham (29 January 2006). 8507:Макаров, Илья (25 November 2012). 7567:"German football hooligans jailed" 7523:"Gendarme attack suspect arrested" 7312:"Paris fan shot dead by policeman" 6645: 6622: 6366: 6169: 5865: 5613: 5580: 5494:. The second incident occurred in 4811:FIFA World Cup qualification match 4777:2018 World Cup qualification match 4773:Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Stadium 3998:, Racing) and 1960s (for example, 3612:a Canadian Championship semi-final 3045:) and Galatasaray fans before the 2927: 2367:, Russia: broken chairs and seats. 2184:fans wearing black hoods attacked 1290:youths were punched and kicked by 25: 14387: 13916: 13456: 13282:"Zimbabwe football riot kills 12" 12408:. HiTechFacts.com. Archived from 12404:Bryon Marshall (23 August 2017). 12246:Jalelah Abu Baker (17 May 2015). 11212:. 10 October 2007. Archived from 11190:The shortest match of the history 10947:Gonzalez, Roger (20 March 2017). 10698:Molinaro, John (24 August 2018). 9862:"Arsenal fans fear more violence" 9397:"Firman Boys hotar TV3:s Insider" 8779:. London: Observer.guardian.co.uk 8735:. Politika ekspres. 2 August 2018 8623:"Soccer Riot in Russia Kills One" 7545:"World Cup policeman out of coma" 7475:"Der letzte deutsche Fußballtote" 6472:Aerts, Kristof (11 August 2015). 6074:The Roots of Football Hooliganism 5704:Australian rules football culture 5565:In 2017, police were called to a 5094:Confederation of African Football 4992:On 12 March 2004 a fight between 4573: 4553:On 16 August 1980, supporters of 3947:On 14 May 1939 at the stadium of 3140: 2151:Other serious incidents include: 1812:, the team Herodotus was hosting 1069:In December 2010, 10–15 Tornado ( 1037:A large riot occurred in 2008 in 559:This section has multiple issues. 14356:Association football hooliganism 13941:Chinese riot after Japan victory 13588: 13568: 13548: 13534: 13516: 13502: 13476: 13450: 13436: 13409: 13390: 13376: 13362: 13344: 13318: 13296: 13274: 13255: 13229: 13207: 13185: 13162: 13140: 13118: 13092: 13066: 13040: 13014: 12988: 12965: 12943: 12927:Tom Sweetman (5 February 2015). 12920: 12906: 12888: 12840: 12818: 12804:"Syria urged to free riot Kurds" 12699: 12614: 12591: 12564: 12538: 12516: 12494: 12472: 12446: 12424: 12397: 12371: 12345: 12319: 12293: 12267: 12239: 12213: 12156: 12125: 12088: 12060: 12032: 12002: 11976: 11950: 11935: 11909: 11886: 11867: 11853:"China probes football violence" 11726: 11707: 11689: 11675: 11661: 11635: 11612: 11590: 11578: 11562: 11550: 11538: 11520: 11502: 11480: 11468: 11456: 11437: 11374: 11330: 11318: 11299: 11273: 11254: 11228: 11202: 11183: 11171: 11159: 11147: 11135:Gallo, D. J. (18 October 2017). 11128: 11113: 11076: 11053: 11025: 10994: 10966: 10940: 10912: 10885: 10855: 10824: 10802: 10780: 10767: 10733: 10714: 10691: 10660: 10634: 10613: 10573: 10541: 10515: 10494: 10480: 10466: 10448: 10434: 10420: 10406: 10386: 10368: 10342: 10328: 10265: 10254: 10229: 10095: 10055: 10025: 10010: 9552: 9538: 9511: 9497: 9470: 9388: 9305: 9274: 9248: 9232: 9206: 9180: 9154: 9132: 9106: 9080: 9058: 9036: 9009: 8966: 8922: 8896: 8870: 8848: 8822: 8769: 8747: 8725: 8703: 8681: 8659: 8637: 8615: 8593: 8571: 8549: 8527: 8500: 8474: 8438: 8416: 8388: 8374: 8352: 8323: 8301: 8279: 8257: 8251:"Esposito killer given 16 years" 8243: 8229: 8201: 6977:"Ανόρθωση – Ομόνοια (επεισόδια)" 5597:(the "Young Socceroos") and the 5021:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4896:Football Association of Thailand 4884:2015 AFF U-19 Youth Championship 4098:Argentina national football team 3895: 3786: 3586: 3103:Kayseri Atatürk Stadium disaster 2553:The second source is the strong 2418:("Gravediggers"), respectively. 2255:by Polish supporters (allegedly 2188:supporters in a fan zone in May. 1698:, which is based in Athens, and 1157: 694: 650: 589: 548: 495:Federal University of Pernambuco 365: 243: 217: 211:Examples of football hooliganism 41: 13801:10.5406/jsporthistory.44.2.0306 13655:(Univ College Dublin Pr, 2002). 12730:"200 Beitar Jerusalem – Israel" 12600:"Soccer wars in Southeast Asia" 12192:Nazvi Careem (25 August 2015). 12132:Anisah Shukry (18 March 2014). 12069:"Ugly side of a beautiful game" 11990:(in Indonesian). 2 October 2022 11873:Andrei Lankov (19 April 2005) " 11261:Kelly, Annie (20 August 2011). 11178:An undesirable list who grow... 11060:Gibson, Geoff (15 April 2013). 11001:Galarcep, Ives (21 July 2008). 10217:. Hillsborough Justice Campaign 9813:. 13 April 2000. Archived from 9781:. 10 April 2000. Archived from 9518:Sarhan Basem (26 August 2022). 9479:"Früher war nicht alles besser" 9016:Cia, Blanca (30 January 1991). 8691:. Tim Istinomera. 12 April 2017 8175: 8153: 8130: 8108: 8086: 8002: 7980: 7966: 7940: 7914: 7903: 7887:. novasports.gr. Archived from 7861:. 16 April 2007. Archived from 7792: 7764: 7736: 7708: 7681: 7653: 7625: 7603: 7581: 7559: 7537: 7515: 7493: 7466: 7437: 7426:David Conn (13 February 2023) " 7420: 7400: 7381: 7359: 7326: 7240:. 19 March 2001. Archived from 7217: 7150: 7112:. 20 April 2006. Archived from 7038: 7020: 6995: 6969: 6939: 6917: 6895: 6877: 6851: 6829: 6803: 6781: 6767: 6749: 6723: 6708: 6690: 6590: 6567: 6545: 6522: 6508: 6494: 6465: 6451: 6397: 6347: 6333: 6248: 6213: 6134: 6098: 6065: 6046: 5974: 5798:. 14 March 2010. Archived from 5744:"What is football hooliganism?" 5464:Australian Professional Leagues 5310: 5212:Moi International Sports Centre 4360:Associação Atlética Ponte Preta 3711:Organization of American States 3599:formally banned supporter firm 3056:During the 2003–2004 season, a 2637:. Three notorious ones are the 567:or discuss these issues on the 52:needs additional citations for 13901:10.1080/00380237.1982.10570431 13237:"Disasters in soccer stadiums" 13148:"Disasters in soccer stadiums" 13128:. allAfrica.com. 30 March 2012 13048:"Disasters at soccer stadiums" 12972:Copnall, James (8 June 2003). 12826:"Disasters at soccer stadiums" 11734:"Brazil fans plummet into pit" 11623:who was beaten in South Africa 11360:"Disasters in soccer stadiums" 10869:. 16 July 2015. Archived from 10721:Davidson, Neil (10 May 2023). 10017:Coerts, Stefan (13 May 2013). 9749:"Silent tribute to Leeds fans" 9668:"Istanbul ready to host final" 9374:"First Swedish football death" 9345:. 15 July 2014. Archived from 8141:. International Herald Tribune 7444:Fuge, Jens (3 November 2013). 6924:Φώντας Σέμπρος (17 May 2014). 6625:"The Day Yugoslav Soccer Died" 6354:Wen, Tiffanie (14 July 2014). 6261:. Amsterdam University Press. 5949: 5935: 5909: 5839: 5814: 5788: 5772:. 17 June 2004. Archived from 5758: 5505: 5434:International Court of Justice 5176: 4461: 2847: 2443:Football Association of Serbia 2199:Football hooliganism in Poland 2072: 1005:New South Wales Premier League 901:supporter Vedran Puljić (from 783:wilderness and nearby cities. 457:booing the players who kneeled 395:for hooliganism, including a " 13: 1: 13851:10.5406/jsporthistory.40.1.21 13843:10.5406/jsporthistory.40.1.21 13459:"A-League fan protests begin" 12654:. FourFourTwo. Archived from 12165:"Kick out football hooligans" 11941:Somesh Verma (8 March 2013) " 11893:CBC Sports (11 August 2001). 11883:. Retrieved 15 December 2009. 11600:interned in "delicated state" 11120:Block, Justin (23 May 2016). 10892:Andrew_Jones (23 July 2015). 10746:. Routledge. pp. 195–6. 10310:"Calls that led to bloodbath" 10240:. John Blake. pp. 1–10. 9964:. 16 May 2004. Archived from 9046:. eltiempo.com. 16 March 1992 8239:. thejournal.ie. 24 May 2016. 7170:"PSV and PSG face Uefa wrath" 6343:. BBC News. 10 November 2010. 6029:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2023.104970 5726: 5710:How Soccer Explains the World 5286: 4755:, after Malaysia lost 1–2 to 4711:. This rivalry, known as the 4664:and torched police vehicles. 4516: 4511: 3567:and South-West derby between 2565:'s appearance in Barcelona's 2522:players have been victims of 2316:(Gladiators, Shkola, Union), 2177:,28 Dutch fans were arrested. 2025: 1758:Greece national football team 1365:The 18-year old supporter of 1018:Another incident occurred in 905:) dead from a gunshot wound. 13947:"Rockets, riots and rivalry" 13217:. Poptel.org.uk. 19 May 1998 13169:CBC Sports (28 March 2005). 12916:. BBC News. 26 January 2013. 12575:. The Nation. Archived from 12526:. ABC News. 18 December 2013 12163:Ben Tan (11 December 2014). 11490:. BBC News. 18 February 2002 10788:"Fatal Mexican football win" 9994:. 8 May 2011. Archived from 9559:swissinfo.ch (10 May 2016). 9339:"I Begynnelsen var Rödblått" 9088:"Vandal incidents in Madrid" 8581:. BBC News. 15 November 2006 8559:. BBC News. 15 November 2006 8096:. BBC News. 16 February 2001 7834:International Herald Tribune 5699:Association football culture 5554:(PNGNSL) semi-final between 5390: 5262: 5073:Egypt national football team 5067:attacked Libyan fans in the 4929: 4789:Another incident during the 4601:Arema–Persib Bandung rivalry 4578: 4531:Bangabandhu National Stadium 4394: 4251:(both were together) in the 3900: 3644:, was a brief war fought by 2867:2006 Basel Hooligan Incident 2354:co-ordinated violent attacks 1587:In 1982, in a match between 1576:in 1981, the same year that 1251:at the Parc des Prince in a 611:bias, repetition – see Talk. 446: 356: 7: 14361:Association football fandom 14256:Songs dedicated to football 13489:Nine's Wide World of Sports 11736:. BBC News. 30 October 2002 11396:. Clarin.com. February 2012 11064:. SB Nation Stumptown Footy 10919:Baer, Jack (6 March 2022). 10580:24tv.ua (25 January 2014). 9000:Spain's soccer hooligan map 8713:. Kurir.rs. 8 November 2017 8482:"W krainie latających noży" 8118:. BBC News. 30 January 2007 7569:. BBC News. 9 November 1999 7333:Brada, Tom (14 June 2016). 7110:The Boston Bay State Banner 6391:10.1016/j.ijlcj.2017.05.001 6307:Gow, Paul; Rookwood, Joel. 6234:10.5325/jspecphil.33.2.0220 6016:Journal of Public Economics 5692: 5352: 5297:Clube Ferroviário de Maputo 5090:Libyan Football Association 5069:Cairo International Stadium 4924:Vietnam Football Federation 4861: 4843:Myanmar Football Federation 4718: 4149:Club Atlético Independiente 3942:South American Championship 3932:Another murder occurred in 3855:win in Seattle, when three 2984:Turkish Football Federation 2887:second most severe incident 2714:' fired by a member of the 2169:before Europa League match 1967:Italian Football Federation 1702:, which is based in nearby 1554:Leoforos Alexandras Stadium 1550:Leoforos Alexandras Stadium 1440:In June 2006, Germany beat 1423:German Football Association 1180:, discuss the issue on the 1088:In November 2014, during a 911: 714:. The specific problem is: 609:. The specific problem is: 336: 203: 10: 14392: 14335:Sistine Chapel of Football 12482:. Radio NZ. 1 October 2011 11855:. BBC News. 24 August 2004 9775:"Four charged with murder" 9220:(in Spanish). 7 April 2018 8289:. BBC Sport. 26 March 2019 8267:. BBC Sport. 27 March 2015 6155:10.1177/003452377802000110 5571:a FIFA World Cup qualifier 5416:football friendly between 5403:match. In a match between 5385: 5114:2015 Africa Cup of Nations 5056: 4901: 4847:2013 Southeast Asian Games 4820: 4795:men's football group match 4791:2017 Southeast Asian Games 4582: 4369: 4296:round of 16 match between 4156:Estadio Juan Domingo Perón 4151:clashed in February 2002. 3904: 3842:(ESC), and members of the 3437: 3144: 3098:2 million of damage. 2824:in 1996. Michael Hedström 2698:groups in Portugal during 2696:Sporting Clube de Portugal 2581:fascist regime days (some 2506:Spanish football rivalries 2503: 2205:World Cup qualifying match 2196: 1899: 1832: 1663:, Aris's hooligans called 1348: 1322:, supporters of SC Bastia 924: 777: 516: 29: 14317: 14274: 14243: 14189: 14106:Leeds United Service Crew 14026: 13783:Klugman, Matthew (2017). 13722:10.1080/09523360601157156 13697:(1978), essays by experts 13356:The Sydney Morning Herald 12784:. BBC News. 17 March 2004 12504:. SBS AU. 8 November 2011 12117:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 11833:. BBC News. 7 August 2004 11761:. BBC News. 25 March 2002 11419:"Major stadium disasters" 9842:. BBC News. 21 April 2000 9620:"Passion of Turkish fans" 9591:"Chain of Fatal Mistakes" 9376:. BBC News. 2 August 2002 9319:(in Spanish). 5 June 2018 8484:. Igol.pl. Archived from 8462:. BBC News. 30 March 2003 7547:. BBC News. 5 August 1998 7501:"German hooligans warned" 6675:The Sydney Morning Herald 5520:Central Federation League 5480:Fiji Football Association 5153:were leading 2–1 against 5119: 5077:the Morocco national team 5015: 4966: 4934: 4831:2018 World Cup qualifiers 4829:would be banned from the 4314: 4232:rivals (but not a derby) 4217:to watch their side play 4145:Racing Club de Avellaneda 3717: 3591: 3488:Belarus national football 3482:fans after match between 3432:UEFA Nations League match 3376:In February 2015, before 2996:semi-final UEFA Cup match 2936: 2748: 2729:supporters in Barcelona. 2371: 2296: 2192: 1908:is between Dublin rivals 1808:On 15 September 2014, in 1515: 1148: 1107: 539: 465:Liverpool Hope University 436:hooligans identify with. 430: 14244:Music, chants and sounds 14086:Gate 7 (supporter group) 13969:17 December 2013 at the 13860:Eastern Economic Journal 13831:Journal of Sport History 13810:Journal of Sport History 13789:Journal of Sport History 13306:. BBC News. 29 July 2002 12806:. BBC News. 7 April 2004 12502:"FIFA lifts Myanmar ban" 12199:South China Morning Post 11947:. Retrieved 9 June 2013. 11808:. BBC News. 19 July 2000 11786:. BBC News. 10 June 2002 11342:8 September 2012 at the 10831:Jonny Rico – jonnyrico. 10812:. BBC News. 30 June 1998 10790:. BBC News. 15 June 2003 10740:Goldstein, Erik (1992). 9622:. BBC News. 6 April 2000 8669:. BBC News. 14 June 2016 8603:. BBC News. 10 June 2002 7503:. BBC News. 29 June 1998 7434:. Retrieved 7 March 2023 7136:"PSG act after fan hurt" 6120:10.1177/1741659008097300 5534:condemned the incident. 5221: 5184: 5167:Étoile Sportive du Sahel 5140: 5052: 4987: 4868:2014 Thai Premier League 4560: 4548: 4527:Mohammedan Sporting Club 4477: 4399: 4238:Godoy Cruz Antonio Tomba 4020:Los Borrachos del Tablón 3936:on 2 November 1924 when 3912:Early days (1920s–1940s) 3722:Football hooliganism in 3622:El Salvador and Honduras 3610:On May 10, 2023, during 3382:Paris Saint-Germain F.C. 3058:Second League Category A 2900:game between Swiss club 2861:Instances of hooliganism 2832:supporter was killed in 2499: 2406:. They are known as the 2328:(Tubes, TroubleMakers), 2274:where supporters of the 2049:In March 2019, during a 1919: 1878:Nyíregyháza Spartacus FC 1470:Hertha BSC Berlin B-team 1377:match in France between 1049:by giving Nazi salutes. 929:Football hooliganism in 819:Football hooliganism in 453:Black Lives Matter (BLM) 146:1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig 30:Not to be confused with 14116:Middlesbrough Frontline 13675:The Sociological Review 13638:10.1023/A:1008773923878 13284:. BBC News. 9 July 2000 13195:. BBC News. 24 May 1999 12953:. BBC News. 9 June 2003 10557:. London. 8 June 2012. 9886:. BBC News. 18 May 2000 9864:. BBC News. 17 May 2000 8757:. Svet. 7 November 2013 8537:. BBC News. 9 June 2002 7613:. BBC News. 3 July 1998 7591:. BBC News. 22 May 2001 7525:. BBC News. 6 July 1998 7388:sport (16 April 2017). 7314:. BBC. 24 November 2006 7292:. BBC. 25 November 2006 5668:Rise of the Footsoldier 5530:and required stitches. 5512:Palmerston North United 5473: 5445:National Premier League 5332:Loftus Versfeld Stadium 5241: 4735:(simply known as JDT), 4733:Johor Darul Ta'zim F.C. 4430:In June 2002, riots in 4353:Fortaleza Esporte Clube 4172:Estudiantes de La Plata 4040:José Amalfitani Stadium 4038:and River Plate at the 3849:New Jersey State Police 3776:during a match between 3532:between hooligans from 3289:Heysel Stadium disaster 3235:Wolverhampton Wanderers 3125:In 2015, confectioners 3087:Sakarya Atatürk Stadium 2550:from Spain supporters. 2136:Mural on the wall near 2006:2014 Coppa Italia Final 1959:1984 European Cup Final 1846:Ferencvárosi Torna Club 1603:, Charalambos Blionas, 1286:on 4 January 2006, two 1116:Anorthosis Famagusta FC 1073:) hooligans attacked a 833:FK Željezničar Sarajevo 470:Heysel Stadium disaster 412:Latin American football 14194:List of hooligan firms 13952:Observer Sport Monthly 13704:(Pennant Books, 2007). 12850:. BBC News. 1 May 2001 11124:– via Huff Post. 10236:Blaney, Colin (2014). 9779:CNN Sports Illustrated 8513:(in Russian). Litres. 7138:. BBC. 18 October 2000 6255:Spaaij, Ramón (2006). 6189:10.2307/j.ctv157bjk.17 6076:. RLE Sports Studies. 5552:National Soccer League 5324:Mamelodi Sundowns F.C. 5208:Nyayo National Stadium 5059:Port Said Stadium riot 4961:Israeli Premier League 4713:Old North Maluku derby 4660:also damaged parts of 4597:Old North Maluku derby 4406:Shaanxi National Power 4349:Cruzeiro Esporte Clube 4327:), Força Jovem Vasco ( 4294:2015 Copa Libertadores 4055: 3984:San Lorenzo de Almagro 3960:San Lorenzo de Almagro 3922:Tiro Federal Argentino 3840:Empire Supporters Club 3511:war in eastern Ukraine 3458:fans in the center of 3168:The News of the World' 3037:also occurred between 2949: 2473: 2449:after clashes between 2385: 2368: 2309: 2144: 1774:Athens Olympic Stadium 1466:Third division (North) 1394: 1362: 1222:Olympique de Marseille 1001:Bonnyrigg White Eagles 887:Bosnian Premier League 821:Bosnia and Herzegovina 815:Bosnia and Herzegovina 774: 522:Anti-hooligan measures 514: 290: 157: 76:"Football hooliganism" 13928:People's Daily Online 13737:The Socialist Sixties 12685:The New Straits Times 12358:The New Straits Times 12169:The New Straits Times 12045:The New Straits Times 11394:"Un triste historial" 11195:9 August 2010 at the 10729:. The Canadian Press. 8689:"Slučaj Uroša Mišića" 6143:Research in Education 6082:10.4324/9781315772875 5885:10.2307/j.ctvbj7gdq.7 5163:CAF Confederation Cup 4941:Arab–Israeli conflict 4910:semi-finals match in 4908:2016 AFF Championship 4892:2016 AFF Championship 4870:, the 3–1 victory of 4813:between Malaysia and 4807:2018 AFF Championship 4797:between Malaysia and 4779:between Malaysia and 4753:2014 AFF Championship 4589:Super East Java derby 4565:Nepali supporters at 4422:Qingdao Etsong Hainiu 4364:Guarani Futebol Clube 4234:San Martín de Mendoza 4044: 3905:Further information: 3636:), also known as the 3507:Revolution of Dignity 3114:and days of riots in 2994:Before Galatasaray's 2944: 2797:(Gärningsmännen) and 2738:UEFA Champions League 2649:, Betis and Sevilla, 2540:Shaun Wright-Phillips 2467: 2379: 2362: 2304: 2197:Further information: 2135: 1884:), Zalaegerszegi TE ( 1649:Greek National Road 1 1512:-Hamborn in Germany. 1388: 1356: 1279:Dominique de Villepin 1081:hooligans attacked a 921:on during the match. 772: 504: 288: 144: 14276:Organised supporters 14237:association football 14121:Millwall Bushwackers 14076:English Border Front 14071:Derby Lunatic Fringe 14056:Capital City Service 14051:Blades Business Crew 14041:Aston Villa Hardcore 13985:, CNN, 29 April 2014 13976:The Newcastle Herald 13943:, BBC, 7 August 2004 13937:, BBC, 25 March 2002 13667:Football hooliganism 12762:. Al Jazeera English 11719:15 June 2010 at the 11628:10 July 2010 at the 11545:Agited early morning 11534:. 12 September 2005. 11013:on 14 September 2012 10773:Anderson, Thomas P. 10490:. 27 September 2022. 10399:The Washington Times 10083:on 13 September 2008 9968:on 30 September 2004 9932:"Ve çirkinlik bitti" 9120:on 21 September 2017 8858:. B92. 17 April 2008 8426:. CNN. 26 April 1999 7910:el:Π.Α.Σ.Α. Ηρόδοτος 7814:– via YouTube. 7244:on 30 September 2007 7205:on 27 September 2007 7172:. BBC. 20 March 2001 7034:on 31 December 2014. 6407:. BBC. 15 April 2013 5776:on 30 September 2007 5680:The Football Factory 5656:The Football Factory 5544:PNG Football Stadium 5532:Football New Zealand 5328:Orlando Pirates F.C. 5299:and Zimbabwean club 5047:FC Saint Eloi Lupopo 4454:in the final of the 4351:) and Leões da TUF ( 4335:) and Mancha Verde ( 4321:torcidas organizadas 4228:match between local 4134:Greater Buenos Aires 4118:Racing de Avellaneda 3953:Greater Buenos Aires 3865:San Jose Earthquakes 3634:La guerra del fútbol 3388:In December 2018, a 2494:Albania Serbia match 2186:West Ham United F.C. 2034:qualifying match in 1762:Euro 2012 qualifying 1633:Greek Basketball Cup 1629:Nikos Goumas Stadium 1405:between Germany and 1178:improve this section 885:between supports of 721:improve this section 710:to meet Knowledge's 667:improve this section 616:improve this section 605:to meet Knowledge's 397:drunk and disorderly 331:2022 Qatar World Cup 310:Torcidas Organizadas 177:association football 161:Football hooliganism 61:improve this article 14371:Football in England 14266:Viking Thunder Clap 14066:County Road Cutters 14061:Chelsea Headhunters 13959:Don't be a hooligan 13872:10.1057/eej.2007.32 13693:Ingham, Roger, ed. 13080:on 8 September 2012 13054:on 22 February 2009 12460:on 21 November 2019 12281:. 10 September 2015 12138:Free Malaysia Today 12015:regional.kompas.com 11964:. 27 September 2018 11619:Died the Argentina 11605:9 July 2010 at the 11449:28 May 2010 at the 10555:The Daily Telegraph 10065:. 12 December 2023. 9483:St. Galler Tagblatt 9293:on 23 February 2018 8884:. 19 September 2008 7976:. 11 December 2023. 7954:. 29 September 2014 7416:. 9 September 2022. 6957:on 31 December 2014 6891:. 28 February 2017. 6736:The Washington Post 6504:. 17 November 2017. 5826:www.soccerphile.com 5587:Lawson Tama Stadium 5514:home match against 5498:at a match between 5281:L'affaire L'Amicale 4585:Old Indonesia derby 4283:2010 FIFA World Cup 4245:2006 FIFA World Cup 3797:Major League Soccer 3772:On 5 March 2022, a 3763:Trinidad and Tobago 3688:1970 FIFA World Cup 3669:1970 FIFA World Cup 3415:In September 2021, 3352:In March 2002, the 3287:As a result of the 3159:The Soccer Syndrome 3157:. John Moynihan in 3047:2000 UEFA Cup final 2670:Deportivo La Coruña 2603:Deportivo La Coruña 2398:'s two main clubs, 2344:(Wild Legion) from 2330:FC Lokomotiv Moscow 2127:Battle of Beverwijk 1910:Shamrock Rovers F.C 1892:) and Videoton FC ( 1729:during and after a 1692:Super League Greece 1494:Siegen-Wittgenstein 1329:September 2022 saw 1218:Paris Saint-Germain 1099:In August 2023, an 1092:qualifying game in 935:Yugoslav federation 853:FK Borac Banja Luka 849:HŠK Zrinjski Mostar 152:in the East German 14325:Church of Maradona 14299:Torcida organizada 14141:Newcastle Gremlins 13979:, 15 December 2013 13889:Sociological Focus 13544:. 21 January 2023. 13483:Patterson, Emily. 13332:on 6 December 2013 13150:. CNN. 10 May 2001 13002:on 7 November 2008 12902:. 24 October 2017. 12876:on 4 November 2007 12828:. CNN. 10 May 2001 12658:on 9 December 2016 12227:on 9 December 2014 12048:. 12 November 1988 11922:The Indian Express 11701:Buenos Aires Times 11362:. CNN. 10 May 2001 11242:on 12 October 2012 11216:on 2 February 2012 11156:Salvemos al Fútbol 10586:Телеканал новин 24 9817:on 23 October 2006 9785:on 8 February 2002 9674:on 28 October 2006 9595:Turkish Daily News 9507:. 14 October 2018. 9403:. Realtid Media AB 9194:on 18 January 2018 9094:. 24 February 2007 9006:, 12 December 2014 8936:. 25 January 2011. 8908:Newsbeta.bbc.co.uk 8647:. CNN. 10 May 2001 8401:The New York Times 8384:. 3 November 2021. 7238:Turkish Daily News 7199:Turkish Daily News 6865:on 3 November 2013 6479:Het Laatste Nieuws 6321:on 31 October 2014 5923:. 20 December 2023 5291:The government of 5238:in December 1996. 5228:Muammar al-Gaddafi 4845:(MFF). During the 4662:Kanjuruhan Stadium 4653:deadliest incident 4611:Persebaya Surabaya 4484:Urawa Red Diamonds 4389:Cristian Rodríguez 4385:Estadio Centenario 4343:), Torcida Jovem ( 4325:Avaí Futebol Clube 4249:Defensa y Justicia 4226:Primera B Nacional 3870:New York Red Bulls 3836:New York Red Bulls 3834:as members of the 3679:met in the second 3607:on July 18, 2018. 3362:Newcastle Gremlins 3041:fans (mainly from 2955:Turkish Daily News 2950: 2474: 2386: 2369: 2324:(Capitals, 9-ka), 2310: 2145: 2067:Callum Hudson-Odoi 1943:A Clockwork Orange 1502:Lokomotive Leipzig 1468:match between the 1395: 1371:FC Sachsen Leipzig 1363: 1340:In 2022 there was 1316:Olympique Lyonnais 775: 315:Supporters' groups 291: 165:soccer hooliganism 158: 150:SG Dynamo Schwerin 14343: 14342: 14202: 14201: 14096:Hull City Psychos 13746:978-0-253-00929-6 13581:Radio New Zealand 13561:Radio New Zealand 13530:. 9 January 2024. 13028:on 4 October 2009 12687:. 8 December 2016 12579:on 21 August 2017 12552:on 21 August 2017 12412:on 24 August 2017 12253:The Straits Times 12144:on 9 January 2016 12017:(in Indonesian). 11880:Asia Times Online 11587:Ámbito financiero 11287:on 20 August 2011 11039:The Seattle Times 10753:978-0-203-97682-1 10679:on 9 January 2016 10647:Ultras' news cite 10641:ultras-tifo.net. 10113:978-1-906015-05-3 10106:. Pennant Books. 9912:. 9 February 2004 9245:, 1 December 2014 9162:"FCBarcelona.cat" 9092:El Correo Digital 8910:. 13 October 2010 8520:978-5-457-20953-4 8163:. BBC. 3 May 2014 7928:on 6 October 2014 7752:. 31 October 2006 6198:978-90-8964-966-9 6181:Unpopular Culture 6091:978-1-317-67973-8 5894:978-1-942495-21-5 5796:"novasports.gr -" 5409:Melbourne Victory 5108:Equatorial Guinea 5035:Stade des Martyrs 5008:, escalated into 4872:Muangthong United 4853:football team to 4275:Newell's Old Boys 4083:Tomás Adolfo Ducó 4028:Newell's Old Boys 4008:La barra del Rojo 3926:Newell's Old Boys 3838:supporters club, 3410:COVID-19 pandemic 3369:messages sent by 3358:Sunderland A.F.C. 3321:978-1-84358-811-5 3215:Sunderland A.F.C. 3207:Tottenham Hotspur 2988:Turkish Cup final 2952:According to the 2948:Hooligans in 1991 2706:, home supporter 2662:Frederiq Roiquier 2478:Red Star Belgrade 2435:Red Star Belgrade 2431:Serbian Superliga 2404:Partizan Belgrade 2400:Red Star Belgrade 2326:FC Torpedo Moscow 2314:FC Spartak Moscow 2087:Tottenham Hotspur 2085:and English club 1987:football violence 1906:League of Ireland 1792:, the local team 1580:fans created the 1572:fans created the 1460:and president of 1324:invaded the pitch 1210: 1209: 1202: 1135:AC Omonia Nicosia 981:armoured vehicles 965:Red Star Belgrade 767: 766: 759: 749: 748: 741: 716:anti-police bias. 712:quality standards 703:This section may 688: 687: 644: 643: 636: 607:quality standards 598:This section may 582: 380:Preston North End 271:white supremacism 251:Tottenham Hotspur 234:on fire during a 232:Estádio Beira-Rio 179:events. Football 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 14383: 14366:Crime in England 14229: 14222: 14215: 14206: 14205: 14013: 14006: 13999: 13990: 13989: 13912: 13883: 13854: 13825: 13804: 13779: 13770:(3/4): 240–254. 13758: 13725: 13690: 13648: 13611: 13610: 13608: 13606: 13592: 13586: 13585: 13584:. February 2005. 13572: 13566: 13565: 13552: 13546: 13545: 13538: 13532: 13531: 13520: 13514: 13513: 13506: 13500: 13499: 13497: 13495: 13480: 13474: 13473: 13471: 13469: 13454: 13448: 13447: 13446:. 28 April 2021. 13440: 13434: 13433: 13431: 13429: 13420:. Archived from 13413: 13407: 13406: 13394: 13388: 13387: 13380: 13374: 13373: 13366: 13360: 13359: 13348: 13342: 13341: 13339: 13337: 13322: 13316: 13315: 13313: 13311: 13300: 13294: 13293: 13291: 13289: 13278: 13272: 13271: 13259: 13253: 13252: 13250: 13248: 13239:. Archived from 13233: 13227: 13226: 13224: 13222: 13211: 13205: 13204: 13202: 13200: 13189: 13183: 13182: 13180: 13178: 13166: 13160: 13159: 13157: 13155: 13144: 13138: 13137: 13135: 13133: 13122: 13116: 13115: 13113: 13111: 13106:on 3 August 2012 13096: 13090: 13089: 13087: 13085: 13070: 13064: 13063: 13061: 13059: 13044: 13038: 13037: 13035: 13033: 13018: 13012: 13011: 13009: 13007: 12992: 12986: 12985: 12983: 12981: 12969: 12963: 12962: 12960: 12958: 12947: 12941: 12940: 12938: 12936: 12924: 12918: 12917: 12910: 12904: 12903: 12892: 12886: 12885: 12883: 12881: 12866: 12860: 12859: 12857: 12855: 12844: 12838: 12837: 12835: 12833: 12822: 12816: 12815: 12813: 12811: 12800: 12794: 12793: 12791: 12789: 12778: 12772: 12771: 12769: 12767: 12756: 12745: 12744: 12742: 12740: 12725: 12719: 12718: 12716: 12714: 12703: 12697: 12696: 12694: 12692: 12677: 12668: 12667: 12665: 12663: 12647: 12638: 12637: 12635: 12633: 12618: 12612: 12611: 12609: 12607: 12595: 12589: 12588: 12586: 12584: 12568: 12562: 12561: 12559: 12557: 12542: 12536: 12535: 12533: 12531: 12520: 12514: 12513: 12511: 12509: 12498: 12492: 12491: 12489: 12487: 12476: 12470: 12469: 12467: 12465: 12450: 12444: 12443: 12441: 12439: 12428: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12417: 12401: 12395: 12394: 12392: 12390: 12385:. 23 August 2017 12375: 12369: 12368: 12366: 12364: 12349: 12343: 12342: 12340: 12338: 12323: 12317: 12316: 12314: 12312: 12297: 12291: 12290: 12288: 12286: 12271: 12265: 12264: 12262: 12260: 12243: 12237: 12236: 12234: 12232: 12217: 12211: 12210: 12208: 12206: 12189: 12180: 12179: 12177: 12175: 12160: 12154: 12153: 12151: 12149: 12140:. Archived from 12129: 12123: 12122: 12116: 12108: 12106: 12104: 12092: 12086: 12085: 12083: 12081: 12064: 12058: 12057: 12055: 12053: 12036: 12030: 12029: 12027: 12025: 12006: 12000: 11999: 11997: 11995: 11980: 11974: 11973: 11971: 11969: 11962:The Jakarta Post 11954: 11948: 11939: 11933: 11932: 11930: 11928: 11913: 11907: 11906: 11904: 11902: 11890: 11884: 11871: 11865: 11864: 11862: 11860: 11849: 11843: 11842: 11840: 11838: 11827: 11818: 11817: 11815: 11813: 11802: 11796: 11795: 11793: 11791: 11780: 11771: 11770: 11768: 11766: 11755: 11746: 11745: 11743: 11741: 11730: 11724: 11711: 11705: 11704: 11693: 11687: 11686: 11679: 11673: 11672: 11665: 11659: 11658: 11656: 11654: 11639: 11633: 11616: 11610: 11594: 11588: 11582: 11576: 11566: 11560: 11554: 11548: 11542: 11536: 11535: 11524: 11518: 11517: 11506: 11500: 11499: 11497: 11495: 11484: 11478: 11472: 11466: 11460: 11454: 11441: 11435: 11434: 11432: 11430: 11425:on 13 April 2001 11415: 11406: 11405: 11403: 11401: 11390: 11384: 11378: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11367: 11356: 11347: 11334: 11328: 11322: 11316: 11315: 11303: 11297: 11296: 11294: 11292: 11277: 11271: 11270: 11258: 11252: 11251: 11249: 11247: 11238:. Archived from 11232: 11226: 11225: 11223: 11221: 11206: 11200: 11187: 11181: 11175: 11169: 11163: 11157: 11151: 11145: 11144: 11132: 11126: 11125: 11117: 11111: 11110: 11104: 11096: 11094: 11092: 11080: 11074: 11073: 11071: 11069: 11057: 11051: 11050: 11048: 11046: 11029: 11023: 11022: 11020: 11018: 11009:. Archived from 10998: 10992: 10991: 10989: 10987: 10970: 10964: 10963: 10961: 10959: 10944: 10938: 10937: 10935: 10933: 10916: 10910: 10909: 10907: 10905: 10889: 10883: 10882: 10880: 10878: 10859: 10853: 10852: 10850: 10848: 10839:. Archived from 10828: 10822: 10821: 10819: 10817: 10806: 10800: 10799: 10797: 10795: 10784: 10778: 10771: 10765: 10764: 10762: 10760: 10737: 10731: 10730: 10718: 10712: 10711: 10709: 10707: 10695: 10689: 10688: 10686: 10684: 10675:. Archived from 10664: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10653: 10638: 10632: 10631: 10629: 10627: 10617: 10611: 10610: 10604: 10596: 10594: 10592: 10577: 10571: 10570: 10568: 10566: 10552: 10545: 10539: 10538: 10536: 10534: 10519: 10513: 10512: 10510: 10508: 10498: 10492: 10491: 10484: 10478: 10477: 10470: 10464: 10463: 10462:. 3 August 2022. 10452: 10446: 10445: 10438: 10432: 10431: 10424: 10418: 10417: 10410: 10404: 10403: 10390: 10384: 10383: 10382:on 11 July 2021. 10378:. Archived from 10372: 10366: 10365: 10363: 10361: 10346: 10340: 10339: 10332: 10326: 10325: 10323: 10321: 10306: 10300: 10299: 10297: 10295: 10280: 10274: 10273: 10269: 10263: 10262: 10258: 10252: 10251: 10233: 10227: 10226: 10224: 10222: 10211: 10205: 10204: 10197: 10191: 10190: 10188: 10186: 10172: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10158: 10147: 10141: 10140: 10138: 10136: 10124: 10118: 10117: 10099: 10093: 10092: 10090: 10088: 10073: 10067: 10066: 10059: 10053: 10052: 10050: 10048: 10029: 10023: 10022: 10014: 10008: 10007: 10005: 10003: 9984: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9973: 9954: 9948: 9947: 9945: 9943: 9928: 9922: 9921: 9919: 9917: 9902: 9896: 9895: 9893: 9891: 9880: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9869: 9858: 9852: 9851: 9849: 9847: 9836: 9827: 9826: 9824: 9822: 9801: 9795: 9794: 9792: 9790: 9771: 9765: 9764: 9762: 9760: 9745: 9739: 9738: 9736: 9734: 9723: 9714: 9713: 9711: 9709: 9690: 9684: 9683: 9681: 9679: 9664: 9658: 9657: 9655: 9653: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9627: 9616: 9607: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9587: 9576: 9575: 9573: 9571: 9565:SWI swissinfo.ch 9556: 9550: 9549: 9542: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9524:Brussels Morning 9515: 9509: 9508: 9501: 9495: 9494: 9492: 9490: 9474: 9468: 9467: 9465: 9463: 9456:svenskfotboll.se 9448: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9437: 9419: 9413: 9412: 9410: 9408: 9392: 9386: 9385: 9383: 9381: 9370: 9359: 9358: 9356: 9354: 9335: 9329: 9328: 9326: 9324: 9309: 9303: 9302: 9300: 9298: 9289:. Archived from 9278: 9272: 9271: 9269: 9267: 9261:MARCA in English 9252: 9246: 9236: 9230: 9229: 9227: 9225: 9210: 9204: 9203: 9201: 9199: 9184: 9178: 9177: 9175: 9173: 9168:on 1 August 2012 9158: 9152: 9151: 9149: 9147: 9136: 9130: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9110: 9104: 9103: 9101: 9099: 9084: 9078: 9077: 9075: 9073: 9062: 9056: 9055: 9053: 9051: 9040: 9034: 9033: 9031: 9029: 9013: 9007: 8997: 8991: 8990: 8988: 8986: 8970: 8964: 8963: 8961: 8959: 8944: 8938: 8937: 8926: 8920: 8919: 8917: 8915: 8900: 8894: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8874: 8868: 8867: 8865: 8863: 8852: 8846: 8845: 8843: 8841: 8836:on 22 April 2008 8826: 8820: 8819: 8817: 8815: 8810:on 21 March 2008 8806:. Archived from 8795: 8789: 8788: 8786: 8784: 8773: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8762: 8751: 8745: 8744: 8742: 8740: 8729: 8723: 8722: 8720: 8718: 8707: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8696: 8685: 8679: 8678: 8676: 8674: 8663: 8657: 8656: 8654: 8652: 8641: 8635: 8634: 8632: 8630: 8619: 8613: 8612: 8610: 8608: 8597: 8591: 8590: 8588: 8586: 8575: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8564: 8553: 8547: 8546: 8544: 8542: 8531: 8525: 8524: 8504: 8498: 8497: 8495: 8493: 8488:on 30 April 2008 8478: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8467: 8456: 8450: 8449: 8442: 8436: 8435: 8433: 8431: 8420: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8409: 8392: 8386: 8385: 8378: 8372: 8371: 8369: 8367: 8356: 8350: 8349: 8347: 8345: 8327: 8321: 8320: 8318: 8316: 8305: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8294: 8283: 8277: 8276: 8274: 8272: 8261: 8255: 8254: 8247: 8241: 8240: 8233: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8222: 8205: 8199: 8198: 8196: 8194: 8179: 8173: 8172: 8170: 8168: 8157: 8151: 8150: 8148: 8146: 8134: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8123: 8112: 8106: 8105: 8103: 8101: 8090: 8084: 8083: 8081: 8079: 8068: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8050: 8036: 8025: 8024: 8022: 8020: 8006: 8000: 7999: 7997: 7995: 7984: 7978: 7977: 7970: 7964: 7963: 7961: 7959: 7944: 7938: 7937: 7935: 7933: 7924:. Archived from 7918: 7912: 7907: 7901: 7900: 7898: 7896: 7891:on 14 March 2010 7881: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7865:on 21 March 2008 7851: 7845: 7844: 7842: 7840: 7825: 7816: 7815: 7813: 7811: 7802:. 28 June 2010. 7796: 7790: 7789: 7787: 7785: 7768: 7762: 7761: 7759: 7757: 7740: 7734: 7733: 7731: 7729: 7712: 7706: 7705: 7703: 7701: 7685: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7674: 7657: 7651: 7650: 7648: 7646: 7629: 7623: 7622: 7620: 7618: 7607: 7601: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7585: 7579: 7578: 7576: 7574: 7563: 7557: 7556: 7554: 7552: 7541: 7535: 7534: 7532: 7530: 7519: 7513: 7512: 7510: 7508: 7497: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7486: 7470: 7464: 7463: 7461: 7459: 7441: 7435: 7424: 7418: 7417: 7404: 7398: 7397: 7385: 7379: 7378: 7376: 7374: 7363: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7352: 7338: 7330: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7308: 7302: 7301: 7299: 7297: 7286: 7280: 7279: 7277: 7275: 7263: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7230: 7224: 7221: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7210: 7191: 7182: 7181: 7179: 7177: 7166: 7160: 7154: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7143: 7132: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7102: 7093: 7092: 7090: 7088: 7082: 7076:. Archived from 7075: 7066: 7057: 7056: 7054: 7052: 7042: 7036: 7035: 7030:. Archived from 7024: 7018: 7017: 7015: 7013: 6999: 6993: 6992: 6990: 6988: 6979:. Archived from 6973: 6967: 6966: 6964: 6962: 6953:. Archived from 6943: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6921: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6899: 6893: 6892: 6881: 6875: 6874: 6872: 6870: 6861:. Archived from 6855: 6849: 6848: 6846: 6844: 6833: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6822: 6807: 6801: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6785: 6779: 6778: 6777:. 9 August 2023. 6771: 6765: 6764: 6763:. 8 August 2023. 6753: 6747: 6746: 6744: 6742: 6727: 6721: 6720: 6712: 6706: 6705: 6694: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6666: 6660: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6643: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6620: 6611: 6610: 6608: 6606: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6583: 6571: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6560: 6555:. Riotonline.com 6549: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6538: 6526: 6520: 6519: 6512: 6506: 6505: 6498: 6492: 6491: 6489: 6487: 6469: 6463: 6462: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6426: 6417: 6416: 6414: 6412: 6401: 6395: 6394: 6373: 6364: 6363: 6351: 6345: 6344: 6337: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6320: 6314:. Archived from 6313: 6304: 6295: 6294: 6288: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6252: 6246: 6245: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6176: 6167: 6166: 6138: 6132: 6131: 6102: 6096: 6095: 6069: 6063: 6062: 6050: 6044: 6043: 6041: 6031: 6007: 5998: 5997: 5995: 5993: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5953: 5947: 5946: 5939: 5933: 5932: 5930: 5928: 5913: 5907: 5906: 5872: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5858: 5852: 5843: 5837: 5836: 5834: 5832: 5818: 5812: 5811: 5809: 5807: 5802:on 14 March 2010 5792: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5753: 5751: 5740: 5550:in 2023 after a 5538:Papua New Guinea 5516:Gisborne Thistle 5447:soccer match in 5277:Mauritian League 5063:In January 2006 5010:full-scale riots 4949:Beitar Jerusalem 4567:Dasarath Stadium 4333:Atlético Mineiro 4329:CR Vasco da Gama 4260:2006–2007 season 4053: 3874:New York City FC 3861:Portland Timbers 3853:Portland Timbers 3736:Primera División 3684:qualifying round 3665:qualifying round 3573:Shakhtar Donetsk 3219:Newcastle United 3060:, match between 3004:stabbed to death 2838:2014 Allsvenskan 2808:In August 2002, 2572:Primera División 2338:Saint Petersburg 2322:FC Dynamo Moscow 2245:1998–99 UEFA Cup 2167:Piazza di Spagna 2089:met at the 1974 1888:), Haladás VSE ( 1814:Ethnikos Piraeus 1810:Nea Alikarnassos 1708:Greek government 1233:Parc des Princes 1205: 1198: 1194: 1191: 1185: 1161: 1160: 1153: 1124:Apollon Limassol 1054:Maksimir stadium 977:Maksimir Stadium 891:NK Široki Brijeg 865:NK Široki Brijeg 857:FK Sloboda Tuzla 762: 755: 744: 737: 733: 730: 724: 698: 697: 690: 683: 680: 674: 654: 653: 646: 639: 632: 628: 625: 619: 593: 592: 585: 574: 552: 551: 544: 401:Blackburn Rovers 299:Hispanic America 247: 221: 169:football rioting 163:, also known as 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 14391: 14390: 14386: 14385: 14384: 14382: 14381: 14380: 14346: 14345: 14344: 14339: 14313: 14270: 14239: 14233: 14203: 14198: 14185: 14151:Seaburn Casuals 14111:Luton Town MIGs 14101:Inter City Firm 14022: 14017: 13971:Wayback Machine 13919: 13747: 13735: 13728:Spaaij, Ramón. 13651:Dunning, Eric. 13620: 13618:Further reading 13615: 13614: 13604: 13602: 13600:www.netflix.com 13594: 13593: 13589: 13574: 13573: 13569: 13554: 13553: 13549: 13540: 13539: 13535: 13522: 13521: 13517: 13508: 13507: 13503: 13493: 13491: 13481: 13477: 13467: 13465: 13455: 13451: 13442: 13441: 13437: 13427: 13425: 13424:on 14 June 2012 13414: 13410: 13395: 13391: 13382: 13381: 13377: 13368: 13367: 13363: 13350: 13349: 13345: 13335: 13333: 13324: 13323: 13319: 13309: 13307: 13302: 13301: 13297: 13287: 13285: 13280: 13279: 13275: 13260: 13256: 13246: 13244: 13235: 13234: 13230: 13220: 13218: 13213: 13212: 13208: 13198: 13196: 13191: 13190: 13186: 13176: 13174: 13167: 13163: 13153: 13151: 13146: 13145: 13141: 13131: 13129: 13124: 13123: 13119: 13109: 13107: 13098: 13097: 13093: 13083: 13081: 13072: 13071: 13067: 13057: 13055: 13046: 13045: 13041: 13031: 13029: 13020: 13019: 13015: 13005: 13003: 12994: 12993: 12989: 12979: 12977: 12970: 12966: 12956: 12954: 12949: 12948: 12944: 12934: 12932: 12925: 12921: 12912: 12911: 12907: 12894: 12893: 12889: 12879: 12877: 12868: 12867: 12863: 12853: 12851: 12846: 12845: 12841: 12831: 12829: 12824: 12823: 12819: 12809: 12807: 12802: 12801: 12797: 12787: 12785: 12780: 12779: 12775: 12765: 12763: 12758: 12757: 12748: 12738: 12736: 12726: 12722: 12712: 12710: 12705: 12704: 12700: 12690: 12688: 12679: 12678: 12671: 12661: 12659: 12648: 12641: 12631: 12629: 12627:Khaosod English 12619: 12615: 12605: 12603: 12596: 12592: 12582: 12580: 12569: 12565: 12555: 12553: 12544: 12543: 12539: 12529: 12527: 12522: 12521: 12517: 12507: 12505: 12500: 12499: 12495: 12485: 12483: 12478: 12477: 12473: 12463: 12461: 12452: 12451: 12447: 12437: 12435: 12430: 12429: 12425: 12415: 12413: 12402: 12398: 12388: 12386: 12377: 12376: 12372: 12362: 12360: 12350: 12346: 12336: 12334: 12333:on 3 March 2016 12325: 12324: 12320: 12310: 12308: 12298: 12294: 12284: 12282: 12273: 12272: 12268: 12258: 12256: 12244: 12240: 12230: 12228: 12219: 12218: 12214: 12204: 12202: 12190: 12183: 12173: 12171: 12161: 12157: 12147: 12145: 12130: 12126: 12110: 12109: 12102: 12100: 12093: 12089: 12079: 12077: 12065: 12061: 12051: 12049: 12038: 12037: 12033: 12023: 12021: 12007: 12003: 11993: 11991: 11982: 11981: 11977: 11967: 11965: 11956: 11955: 11951: 11940: 11936: 11926: 11924: 11914: 11910: 11900: 11898: 11891: 11887: 11872: 11868: 11858: 11856: 11851: 11850: 11846: 11836: 11834: 11829: 11828: 11821: 11811: 11809: 11804: 11803: 11799: 11789: 11787: 11782: 11781: 11774: 11764: 11762: 11757: 11756: 11749: 11739: 11737: 11732: 11731: 11727: 11721:Wayback Machine 11712: 11708: 11703:. 13 July 2022. 11695: 11694: 11690: 11681: 11680: 11676: 11667: 11666: 11662: 11652: 11650: 11640: 11636: 11630:Wayback Machine 11617: 11613: 11607:Wayback Machine 11595: 11591: 11583: 11579: 11567: 11563: 11555: 11551: 11543: 11539: 11526: 11525: 11521: 11508: 11507: 11503: 11493: 11491: 11486: 11485: 11481: 11473: 11469: 11461: 11457: 11451:Wayback Machine 11442: 11438: 11428: 11426: 11417: 11416: 11409: 11399: 11397: 11392: 11391: 11387: 11379: 11375: 11365: 11363: 11358: 11357: 11350: 11344:Wayback Machine 11335: 11331: 11323: 11319: 11304: 11300: 11290: 11288: 11279: 11278: 11274: 11259: 11255: 11245: 11243: 11234: 11233: 11229: 11219: 11217: 11208: 11207: 11203: 11197:Wayback Machine 11188: 11184: 11176: 11172: 11164: 11160: 11152: 11148: 11133: 11129: 11118: 11114: 11098: 11097: 11090: 11088: 11081: 11077: 11067: 11065: 11058: 11054: 11044: 11042: 11030: 11026: 11016: 11014: 10999: 10995: 10985: 10983: 10972: 10971: 10967: 10957: 10955: 10945: 10941: 10931: 10929: 10917: 10913: 10903: 10901: 10890: 10886: 10876: 10874: 10861: 10860: 10856: 10846: 10844: 10843:on 2 April 2015 10829: 10825: 10815: 10813: 10808: 10807: 10803: 10793: 10791: 10786: 10785: 10781: 10772: 10768: 10758: 10756: 10754: 10738: 10734: 10719: 10715: 10705: 10703: 10696: 10692: 10682: 10680: 10665: 10661: 10651: 10649: 10639: 10635: 10625: 10623: 10619: 10618: 10614: 10598: 10597: 10590: 10588: 10578: 10574: 10564: 10562: 10547: 10546: 10542: 10532: 10530: 10520: 10516: 10506: 10504: 10500: 10499: 10495: 10486: 10485: 10481: 10472: 10471: 10467: 10454: 10453: 10449: 10444:. 13 July 2021. 10440: 10439: 10435: 10430:. 12 July 2021. 10426: 10425: 10421: 10416:. 13 July 2021. 10412: 10411: 10407: 10392: 10391: 10387: 10374: 10373: 10369: 10359: 10357: 10356:on 12 July 2018 10348: 10347: 10343: 10334: 10333: 10329: 10319: 10317: 10316:. 14 March 2002 10308: 10307: 10303: 10293: 10291: 10290:. 12 March 2002 10282: 10281: 10277: 10270: 10266: 10259: 10255: 10248: 10234: 10230: 10220: 10218: 10213: 10212: 10208: 10199: 10198: 10194: 10184: 10182: 10174: 10173: 10166: 10156: 10154: 10149: 10148: 10144: 10134: 10132: 10125: 10121: 10114: 10100: 10096: 10086: 10084: 10075: 10074: 10070: 10061: 10060: 10056: 10046: 10044: 10043:on 8 March 2015 10031: 10030: 10026: 10015: 10011: 10001: 9999: 9986: 9985: 9981: 9971: 9969: 9956: 9955: 9951: 9941: 9939: 9930: 9929: 9925: 9915: 9913: 9906:"Meydan savaşı" 9904: 9903: 9899: 9889: 9887: 9882: 9881: 9877: 9867: 9865: 9860: 9859: 9855: 9845: 9843: 9838: 9837: 9830: 9820: 9818: 9810:The Independent 9803: 9802: 9798: 9788: 9786: 9773: 9772: 9768: 9758: 9756: 9747: 9746: 9742: 9732: 9730: 9725: 9724: 9717: 9707: 9705: 9692: 9691: 9687: 9677: 9675: 9666: 9665: 9661: 9651: 9649: 9640: 9639: 9635: 9625: 9623: 9618: 9617: 9610: 9600: 9598: 9597:. 16 April 2000 9589: 9588: 9579: 9569: 9567: 9557: 9553: 9544: 9543: 9539: 9529: 9527: 9516: 9512: 9503: 9502: 9498: 9488: 9486: 9475: 9471: 9461: 9459: 9450: 9449: 9445: 9435: 9433: 9420: 9416: 9406: 9404: 9393: 9389: 9379: 9377: 9372: 9371: 9362: 9352: 9350: 9349:on 15 July 2014 9337: 9336: 9332: 9322: 9320: 9311: 9310: 9306: 9296: 9294: 9279: 9275: 9265: 9263: 9253: 9249: 9237: 9233: 9223: 9221: 9212: 9211: 9207: 9197: 9195: 9186: 9185: 9181: 9171: 9169: 9160: 9159: 9155: 9145: 9143: 9138: 9137: 9133: 9123: 9121: 9112: 9111: 9107: 9097: 9095: 9086: 9085: 9081: 9071: 9069: 9064: 9063: 9059: 9049: 9047: 9042: 9041: 9037: 9027: 9025: 9014: 9010: 8998: 8994: 8984: 8982: 8979:The Independent 8971: 8967: 8957: 8955: 8954:on 11 July 2015 8946: 8945: 8941: 8928: 8927: 8923: 8913: 8911: 8902: 8901: 8897: 8887: 8885: 8876: 8875: 8871: 8861: 8859: 8854: 8853: 8849: 8839: 8837: 8828: 8827: 8823: 8813: 8811: 8796: 8792: 8782: 8780: 8775: 8774: 8770: 8760: 8758: 8753: 8752: 8748: 8738: 8736: 8731: 8730: 8726: 8716: 8714: 8709: 8708: 8704: 8694: 8692: 8687: 8686: 8682: 8672: 8670: 8665: 8664: 8660: 8650: 8648: 8643: 8642: 8638: 8628: 8626: 8621: 8620: 8616: 8606: 8604: 8599: 8598: 8594: 8584: 8582: 8577: 8576: 8572: 8562: 8560: 8555: 8554: 8550: 8540: 8538: 8533: 8532: 8528: 8521: 8505: 8501: 8491: 8489: 8480: 8479: 8475: 8465: 8463: 8458: 8457: 8453: 8444: 8443: 8439: 8429: 8427: 8422: 8421: 8417: 8407: 8405: 8394: 8393: 8389: 8380: 8379: 8375: 8365: 8363: 8358: 8357: 8353: 8343: 8341: 8328: 8324: 8314: 8312: 8307: 8306: 8302: 8292: 8290: 8285: 8284: 8280: 8270: 8268: 8263: 8262: 8258: 8249: 8248: 8244: 8235: 8234: 8230: 8220: 8218: 8214:Sky Sports News 8207: 8206: 8202: 8192: 8190: 8181: 8180: 8176: 8166: 8164: 8159: 8158: 8154: 8144: 8142: 8137:Salopek, Paul. 8135: 8131: 8121: 8119: 8114: 8113: 8109: 8099: 8097: 8092: 8091: 8087: 8077: 8075: 8070: 8069: 8058: 8048: 8046: 8038: 8037: 8028: 8018: 8016: 8008: 8007: 8003: 7993: 7991: 7986: 7985: 7981: 7972: 7971: 7967: 7957: 7955: 7946: 7945: 7941: 7931: 7929: 7920: 7919: 7915: 7908: 7904: 7894: 7892: 7885:"novasports.gr" 7883: 7882: 7878: 7868: 7866: 7853: 7852: 7848: 7838: 7836: 7826: 7819: 7809: 7807: 7798: 7797: 7793: 7783: 7781: 7769: 7765: 7755: 7753: 7742: 7741: 7737: 7727: 7725: 7714: 7713: 7709: 7699: 7697: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7672: 7670: 7659: 7658: 7654: 7644: 7642: 7641:. 28 March 2005 7631: 7630: 7626: 7616: 7614: 7609: 7608: 7604: 7594: 7592: 7587: 7586: 7582: 7572: 7570: 7565: 7564: 7560: 7550: 7548: 7543: 7542: 7538: 7528: 7526: 7521: 7520: 7516: 7506: 7504: 7499: 7498: 7494: 7484: 7482: 7471: 7467: 7457: 7455: 7442: 7438: 7425: 7421: 7406: 7405: 7401: 7386: 7382: 7372: 7370: 7365: 7364: 7360: 7350: 7348: 7331: 7327: 7317: 7315: 7310: 7309: 7305: 7295: 7293: 7288: 7287: 7283: 7273: 7271: 7264: 7257: 7247: 7245: 7232: 7231: 7227: 7222: 7218: 7208: 7206: 7193: 7192: 7185: 7175: 7173: 7168: 7167: 7163: 7155: 7151: 7141: 7139: 7134: 7133: 7129: 7119: 7117: 7116:on 15 July 2006 7104: 7103: 7096: 7086: 7084: 7083:on 23 June 2015 7080: 7073: 7067: 7060: 7050: 7048: 7044: 7043: 7039: 7026: 7025: 7021: 7011: 7009: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6986: 6984: 6975: 6974: 6970: 6960: 6958: 6945: 6944: 6940: 6930: 6928: 6922: 6918: 6908: 6906: 6901: 6900: 6896: 6883: 6882: 6878: 6868: 6866: 6857: 6856: 6852: 6842: 6840: 6835: 6834: 6830: 6820: 6818: 6809: 6808: 6804: 6794: 6792: 6786: 6782: 6773: 6772: 6768: 6755: 6754: 6750: 6740: 6738: 6728: 6724: 6718: 6713: 6709: 6704:. 18 June 2016. 6696: 6695: 6691: 6681: 6679: 6678:. 14 March 2005 6668: 6667: 6663: 6653: 6651: 6646:Podnar, Ozren. 6644: 6640: 6630: 6628: 6623:Podnar, Ozren. 6621: 6614: 6604: 6602: 6601:. SportSport.ba 6595: 6591: 6581: 6579: 6578:. SportSport.ba 6572: 6568: 6558: 6556: 6551: 6550: 6546: 6536: 6534: 6533:. SportSport.ba 6527: 6523: 6518:. 18 July 2017. 6514: 6513: 6509: 6500: 6499: 6495: 6485: 6483: 6470: 6466: 6461:. 12 June 2023. 6457: 6456: 6452: 6442: 6440: 6427: 6420: 6410: 6408: 6403: 6402: 6398: 6374: 6367: 6352: 6348: 6339: 6338: 6334: 6324: 6322: 6318: 6311: 6305: 6298: 6282: 6281: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6253: 6249: 6218: 6214: 6199: 6177: 6170: 6139: 6135: 6103: 6099: 6092: 6070: 6066: 6051: 6047: 6008: 6001: 5991: 5989: 5979: 5975: 5965: 5963: 5955: 5954: 5950: 5941: 5940: 5936: 5926: 5924: 5915: 5914: 5910: 5895: 5873: 5866: 5856: 5854: 5850: 5844: 5840: 5830: 5828: 5820: 5819: 5815: 5805: 5803: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5779: 5777: 5770:The Independent 5764: 5763: 5759: 5749: 5747: 5742: 5741: 5734: 5729: 5695: 5686:Among the Thugs 5616: 5614:Media portrayal 5599:Solomon Islands 5583: 5581:Solomon Islands 5575:Solomon Islands 5540: 5524:Devon Batchelor 5508: 5476: 5405:Melbourne Heart 5393: 5388: 5369:. Police fired 5355: 5313: 5289: 5265: 5244: 5224: 5195:A.F.C. Leopards 5187: 5179: 5143: 5122: 5110: 5061: 5055: 5031:DC Motema Pembe 5023: 5018: 4990: 4969: 4937: 4932: 4904: 4864: 4823: 4721: 4635:East Java derby 4627:Persija Jakarta 4623:Indonesia derby 4603: 4581: 4576: 4563: 4551: 4519: 4514: 4488:Kashima Antlers 4480: 4464: 4402: 4397: 4378:in April 2014, 4372: 4347:), Máfia Azul ( 4317: 4219:Rosario Central 4166:at Racing Club 4126: 4096:matches of the 4054: 4051: 4036:Vélez Sársfield 3996:Vélez Sarsfield 3992:Rosario Central 3972: 3914: 3909: 3903: 3898: 3809:West Ham United 3789: 3720: 3624: 3614:against rivals 3594: 3589: 3569:FC Karpaty Lviv 3561:Klasychne derby 3440: 3380:played against 3354:Seaburn Casuals 3223:West Ham United 3203:Birmingham City 3179:Football League 3154:English Disease 3149: 3143: 2982:. However, the 2960:street fighters 2939: 2930: 2928:Police Response 2896:An August 2022 2863: 2850: 2799:Helsingborgs IF 2793:(True Rockers) 2777:(Firman Boys), 2751: 2607:Athletic Bilbao 2587:Atlético Madrid 2512: 2502: 2412:("Heroes") and 2374: 2318:PFC CSKA Moscow 2299: 2201: 2195: 2142:Philips Stadion 2112:Twente Enschede 2075: 2063:Raheem Sterling 2028: 1989:broke out at a 1922: 1902: 1835: 1677:Second Division 1669:Tasos Katsambis 1597:Alcazar Stadium 1518: 1482:Second Division 1351: 1300:Vikash Dhorasoo 1267:Kop of Boulogne 1258:Nicolas Sarkozy 1249:Hapoel Tel Aviv 1214:social conflict 1206: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1175: 1162: 1158: 1151: 1110: 963:, Serbian club 927: 918:Raheem Sterling 914: 863:(Robijaši) and 861:NK Čelik Zenica 841:FK Velež Mostar 817: 780: 763: 752: 751: 750: 745: 734: 728: 725: 718: 699: 695: 684: 678: 675: 664: 655: 651: 640: 629: 623: 620: 613: 594: 590: 553: 549: 542: 524: 519: 449: 433: 368: 359: 339: 283: 262: 261: 260: 259: 258: 248: 240: 239: 229:Internacional's 222: 213: 212: 206: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14389: 14379: 14378: 14373: 14368: 14363: 14358: 14341: 14340: 14338: 14337: 14332: 14327: 14321: 14319: 14318:Other articles 14315: 14314: 14312: 14311: 14306: 14301: 14296: 14291: 14286: 14280: 14278: 14272: 14271: 14269: 14268: 14263: 14258: 14253: 14247: 14245: 14241: 14240: 14235:Fanaticism in 14232: 14231: 14224: 14217: 14209: 14200: 14199: 14197: 14196: 14190: 14187: 14186: 14184: 14183: 14178: 14173: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14148: 14143: 14138: 14133: 14128: 14123: 14118: 14113: 14108: 14103: 14098: 14093: 14088: 14083: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14058: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14033: 14027: 14024: 14023: 14020:Football firms 14016: 14015: 14008: 14001: 13993: 13987: 13986: 13980: 13961: 13956: 13944: 13938: 13932: 13918: 13917:External links 13915: 13914: 13913: 13895:(4): 417–423. 13884: 13866:(3): 379–403. 13855: 13826: 13816:(2): 143–154. 13805: 13795:(2): 306–321. 13780: 13759: 13745: 13733: 13726: 13716:(4): 411–431. 13705: 13698: 13691: 13681:(3): 531–548. 13670: 13663: 13656: 13649: 13632:(2): 141–162, 13619: 13616: 13613: 13612: 13587: 13567: 13564:. 30 May 2017. 13547: 13533: 13515: 13501: 13475: 13449: 13435: 13408: 13389: 13375: 13361: 13343: 13317: 13295: 13273: 13254: 13243:on 4 June 2016 13228: 13206: 13184: 13161: 13139: 13117: 13091: 13065: 13039: 13013: 12987: 12964: 12942: 12919: 12905: 12887: 12861: 12839: 12817: 12795: 12773: 12746: 12720: 12698: 12669: 12639: 12613: 12590: 12563: 12537: 12515: 12493: 12471: 12445: 12423: 12396: 12370: 12344: 12318: 12292: 12266: 12238: 12212: 12181: 12155: 12124: 12087: 12059: 12031: 12001: 11975: 11949: 11934: 11908: 11885: 11866: 11844: 11819: 11797: 11772: 11747: 11725: 11706: 11688: 11674: 11660: 11634: 11611: 11589: 11577: 11561: 11549: 11537: 11519: 11516:. 24 May 2002. 11501: 11479: 11467: 11455: 11444:The lost flare 11436: 11407: 11385: 11381:The Souto case 11373: 11348: 11329: 11317: 11298: 11272: 11253: 11227: 11201: 11182: 11170: 11158: 11146: 11127: 11112: 11075: 11052: 11024: 11007:Soccer By Ives 10993: 10982:. 19 July 2008 10965: 10939: 10911: 10884: 10854: 10823: 10801: 10779: 10766: 10752: 10732: 10713: 10702:. sportsnet.ca 10690: 10659: 10633: 10612: 10572: 10540: 10522:rus.delfi.ee. 10514: 10493: 10479: 10465: 10447: 10433: 10419: 10405: 10385: 10367: 10341: 10327: 10301: 10275: 10264: 10253: 10247:978-1782198970 10246: 10228: 10206: 10192: 10180:Liverpool Echo 10164: 10142: 10119: 10112: 10094: 10068: 10054: 10024: 10009: 9998:on 15 May 2011 9979: 9949: 9923: 9897: 9875: 9853: 9828: 9796: 9766: 9740: 9715: 9704:on 5 June 2011 9685: 9659: 9633: 9608: 9577: 9551: 9537: 9510: 9496: 9469: 9443: 9414: 9387: 9360: 9330: 9304: 9273: 9247: 9231: 9205: 9179: 9153: 9131: 9105: 9079: 9057: 9035: 9008: 8992: 8965: 8939: 8921: 8895: 8869: 8847: 8821: 8790: 8768: 8746: 8724: 8702: 8680: 8658: 8636: 8614: 8592: 8570: 8548: 8526: 8519: 8499: 8473: 8451: 8448:. 19 May 2023. 8437: 8415: 8404:. 17 June 1990 8387: 8373: 8362:. Expatica.com 8351: 8322: 8300: 8278: 8256: 8242: 8228: 8200: 8189:. 25 June 2014 8174: 8152: 8129: 8107: 8085: 8056: 8026: 8001: 7979: 7965: 7939: 7913: 7902: 7876: 7846: 7817: 7791: 7778:Deutsche Welle 7763: 7749:Deutsche Welle 7735: 7724:. 15 June 2006 7721:Deutsche Welle 7707: 7694:Deutsche Welle 7680: 7669:. 7 April 2005 7666:Deutsche Welle 7652: 7638:Deutsche Welle 7624: 7602: 7580: 7558: 7536: 7514: 7492: 7465: 7436: 7419: 7413:Deutsche Welle 7399: 7380: 7369:. 12 June 2016 7358: 7325: 7303: 7281: 7255: 7225: 7216: 7183: 7161: 7149: 7127: 7094: 7058: 7037: 7019: 6994: 6968: 6938: 6916: 6894: 6876: 6850: 6839:. 13 July 2013 6828: 6802: 6780: 6766: 6748: 6722: 6707: 6689: 6661: 6638: 6612: 6589: 6566: 6544: 6521: 6507: 6493: 6464: 6450: 6418: 6396: 6365: 6346: 6332: 6296: 6267: 6247: 6228:(2): 220–237. 6212: 6207:j.ctv157bjk.17 6197: 6168: 6133: 6114:(2): 290–293. 6097: 6090: 6064: 6045: 5999: 5973: 5948: 5934: 5908: 5893: 5864: 5838: 5813: 5787: 5757: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5723: 5718: 5716:Millwall brick 5713: 5706: 5701: 5694: 5691: 5615: 5612: 5582: 5579: 5539: 5536: 5510:In 2023, at a 5507: 5504: 5484:Premier League 5475: 5472: 5397:Sydney Olympic 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5375:Delron Buckley 5354: 5351: 5312: 5309: 5288: 5285: 5264: 5261: 5243: 5240: 5223: 5220: 5186: 5183: 5178: 5175: 5142: 5139: 5121: 5118: 5109: 5106: 5054: 5051: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 4989: 4986: 4968: 4965: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4903: 4900: 4863: 4860: 4822: 4819: 4767:, Singaporean 4720: 4717: 4689:Pasundan derby 4677:Persikabo 1973 4607:Persib Bandung 4593:Pasundan derby 4580: 4577: 4575: 4574:Southeast Asia 4572: 4562: 4559: 4550: 4547: 4525:match between 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4479: 4476: 4463: 4460: 4438:match between 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4371: 4368: 4341:São Paulo F.C. 4331:), Galoucura ( 4316: 4313: 4253:Czech Republic 4211:Diego Maradona 4138:a huge rivalry 4125: 4122: 4052:Amílcar Romero 4049: 3971: 3968: 3913: 3910: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3832:Giants Stadium 3813:Columbus, Ohio 3805:Premier League 3793:friendly match 3788: 3785: 3778:Querétaro F.C. 3774:riot broke out 3719: 3716: 3681:North American 3662:North American 3623: 3620: 3605:Ottawa Fury FC 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3476:Dnipropetrovsk 3456:Spartak Moscow 3439: 3436: 3417:Leicester City 3251:National Front 3227:Leicester City 3145:Main article: 3142: 3141:United Kingdom 3139: 3134:MKE Ankaragücü 3025:Emre Belözoğlu 3013:Peter Ridsdale 2938: 2935: 2929: 2926: 2906:RSC Anderlecht 2902:BSC Young Boys 2885:Switzerland's 2879:St. Jakob Park 2862: 2859: 2849: 2846: 2822:Djurgårdens IF 2818:Jesper Jansson 2783:Djurgårdens IF 2750: 2747: 2743:Spartak Moscow 2619:Rayo Vallecano 2579:General Franco 2501: 2498: 2468:Football firm 2433:match between 2373: 2370: 2350:UEFA Euro 2016 2342:FC Rostselmash 2307:Spartak Moscow 2298: 2295: 2291:2015 in Knurów 2287:1998 in Słupsk 2261:Legia Warszawa 2194: 2191: 2190: 2189: 2178: 2163: 2156: 2116:MVV Maastricht 2074: 2071: 2027: 2024: 1993:match between 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215: 214: 210: 209: 208: 207: 205: 202: 173:soccer rioting 135: 134: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14388: 14377: 14374: 14372: 14369: 14367: 14364: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14353: 14351: 14336: 14333: 14331: 14328: 14326: 14323: 14322: 14320: 14316: 14310: 14307: 14305: 14302: 14300: 14297: 14295: 14292: 14290: 14287: 14285: 14282: 14281: 14279: 14277: 14273: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14249: 14248: 14246: 14242: 14238: 14230: 14225: 14223: 14218: 14216: 14211: 14210: 14207: 14195: 14192: 14191: 14188: 14182: 14181:Zulu Warriors 14179: 14177: 14176:Suicide Squad 14174: 14172: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14149: 14147: 14144: 14142: 14139: 14137: 14136:Naughty Forty 14134: 14132: 14129: 14127: 14124: 14122: 14119: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14092: 14089: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14039: 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Herald Dun. 13385: 13379: 13371: 13365: 13357: 13353: 13347: 13331: 13327: 13321: 13305: 13299: 13283: 13277: 13269: 13265: 13258: 13242: 13238: 13232: 13216: 13210: 13194: 13188: 13172: 13165: 13149: 13143: 13127: 13121: 13105: 13101: 13095: 13079: 13075: 13069: 13053: 13049: 13043: 13027: 13023: 13017: 13001: 12997: 12991: 12975: 12968: 12952: 12946: 12930: 12923: 12915: 12909: 12901: 12897: 12891: 12875: 12871: 12865: 12849: 12843: 12827: 12821: 12805: 12799: 12783: 12777: 12761: 12755: 12753: 12751: 12735: 12734:Sunday Herald 12731: 12724: 12708: 12702: 12686: 12682: 12676: 12674: 12657: 12653: 12646: 12644: 12628: 12624: 12617: 12602:. New Mandala 12601: 12594: 12578: 12574: 12567: 12551: 12547: 12541: 12525: 12519: 12503: 12497: 12481: 12475: 12459: 12455: 12449: 12433: 12427: 12411: 12407: 12400: 12384: 12380: 12374: 12359: 12355: 12348: 12332: 12328: 12322: 12307: 12303: 12296: 12280: 12276: 12270: 12255: 12254: 12249: 12242: 12226: 12222: 12216: 12201: 12200: 12195: 12188: 12186: 12170: 12166: 12159: 12143: 12139: 12135: 12128: 12120: 12114: 12098: 12091: 12076: 12075: 12070: 12063: 12047: 12046: 12041: 12035: 12020: 12016: 12012: 12005: 11989: 11985: 11979: 11963: 11959: 11953: 11946: 11943: 11938: 11923: 11919: 11912: 11896: 11889: 11882: 11881: 11876: 11870: 11854: 11848: 11832: 11826: 11824: 11807: 11801: 11785: 11779: 11777: 11760: 11754: 11752: 11735: 11729: 11722: 11718: 11715: 11710: 11702: 11698: 11692: 11684: 11678: 11670: 11664: 11649: 11645: 11638: 11631: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11615: 11608: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11593: 11586: 11581: 11574: 11572: 11565: 11558: 11553: 11546: 11541: 11533: 11529: 11523: 11515: 11511: 11505: 11489: 11483: 11476: 11471: 11464: 11459: 11452: 11448: 11445: 11440: 11424: 11420: 11414: 11412: 11395: 11389: 11382: 11377: 11361: 11355: 11353: 11345: 11341: 11338: 11333: 11326: 11321: 11313: 11309: 11302: 11286: 11282: 11276: 11268: 11264: 11257: 11241: 11237: 11231: 11215: 11211: 11205: 11198: 11194: 11191: 11186: 11179: 11174: 11168:Pelota Afuera 11167: 11162: 11155: 11150: 11142: 11138: 11131: 11123: 11116: 11108: 11102: 11086: 11079: 11063: 11056: 11041: 11040: 11035: 11028: 11012: 11008: 11004: 10997: 10981: 10980: 10975: 10969: 10954: 10950: 10943: 10928: 10927: 10926:Yahoo! Sports 10922: 10915: 10899: 10895: 10888: 10873:on 9 May 2016 10872: 10868: 10864: 10858: 10842: 10838: 10834: 10827: 10811: 10805: 10789: 10783: 10776: 10770: 10755: 10749: 10745: 10744: 10736: 10728: 10724: 10717: 10701: 10694: 10678: 10674: 10670: 10663: 10648: 10644: 10637: 10622: 10616: 10608: 10602: 10587: 10583: 10576: 10560: 10556: 10551: 10544: 10529: 10525: 10518: 10503: 10497: 10489: 10483: 10476:. 8 May 2022. 10475: 10469: 10461: 10457: 10451: 10443: 10437: 10429: 10423: 10415: 10409: 10401: 10400: 10395: 10389: 10381: 10377: 10371: 10355: 10351: 10345: 10337: 10331: 10315: 10311: 10305: 10289: 10285: 10279: 10268: 10257: 10249: 10243: 10239: 10232: 10216: 10210: 10202: 10196: 10181: 10177: 10171: 10169: 10152: 10146: 10130: 10123: 10115: 10109: 10105: 10098: 10082: 10078: 10072: 10064: 10058: 10042: 10038: 10034: 10028: 10020: 10013: 9997: 9993: 9989: 9983: 9967: 9963: 9959: 9953: 9938:. 16 May 2004 9937: 9933: 9927: 9911: 9907: 9901: 9885: 9879: 9863: 9857: 9841: 9835: 9833: 9816: 9812: 9811: 9806: 9800: 9784: 9780: 9776: 9770: 9755:on 5 May 2013 9754: 9750: 9744: 9728: 9722: 9720: 9703: 9699: 9695: 9689: 9673: 9669: 9663: 9648:. 20 May 2000 9647: 9643: 9637: 9621: 9615: 9613: 9596: 9592: 9586: 9584: 9582: 9566: 9562: 9555: 9547: 9541: 9525: 9521: 9514: 9506: 9500: 9484: 9480: 9473: 9457: 9453: 9447: 9431: 9430: 9425: 9418: 9402: 9398: 9391: 9375: 9369: 9367: 9365: 9348: 9344: 9340: 9334: 9318: 9314: 9308: 9292: 9288: 9284: 9277: 9262: 9258: 9251: 9244: 9240: 9235: 9219: 9215: 9209: 9193: 9189: 9183: 9167: 9163: 9157: 9141: 9135: 9119: 9115: 9109: 9093: 9089: 9083: 9067: 9061: 9045: 9039: 9023: 9019: 9012: 9005: 9001: 8996: 8980: 8976: 8969: 8953: 8949: 8943: 8935: 8931: 8925: 8909: 8905: 8899: 8883: 8879: 8873: 8857: 8851: 8835: 8831: 8825: 8809: 8805: 8801: 8794: 8778: 8772: 8756: 8750: 8734: 8728: 8712: 8706: 8690: 8684: 8668: 8662: 8646: 8640: 8624: 8618: 8602: 8596: 8580: 8574: 8558: 8552: 8536: 8530: 8522: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8503: 8487: 8483: 8477: 8461: 8455: 8447: 8441: 8425: 8419: 8403: 8402: 8397: 8391: 8383: 8377: 8361: 8355: 8339: 8338: 8333: 8326: 8310: 8304: 8288: 8282: 8266: 8260: 8252: 8246: 8238: 8232: 8216: 8215: 8210: 8204: 8188: 8184: 8178: 8162: 8156: 8140: 8133: 8117: 8111: 8095: 8089: 8073: 8067: 8065: 8063: 8061: 8045: 8041: 8035: 8033: 8031: 8015: 8011: 8005: 7989: 7983: 7975: 7969: 7953: 7949: 7943: 7927: 7923: 7917: 7911: 7906: 7890: 7886: 7880: 7864: 7860: 7856: 7850: 7835: 7831: 7824: 7822: 7805: 7801: 7795: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7767: 7751: 7750: 7745: 7739: 7723: 7722: 7717: 7711: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7684: 7668: 7667: 7662: 7656: 7640: 7639: 7634: 7628: 7612: 7606: 7590: 7584: 7568: 7562: 7546: 7540: 7524: 7518: 7502: 7496: 7480: 7476: 7469: 7453: 7452: 7447: 7440: 7433: 7429: 7423: 7415: 7414: 7409: 7403: 7395: 7391: 7384: 7368: 7362: 7346: 7342: 7341:The Telegraph 7337: 7329: 7313: 7307: 7291: 7285: 7269: 7262: 7260: 7243: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7220: 7204: 7200: 7196: 7190: 7188: 7171: 7165: 7158: 7153: 7137: 7131: 7115: 7111: 7107: 7101: 7099: 7079: 7072: 7065: 7063: 7047: 7041: 7033: 7029: 7023: 7008: 7007:Ελευθεροτυπία 7004: 6998: 6983:on 7 May 2016 6982: 6978: 6972: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6942: 6927: 6920: 6905:. 22 May 2014 6904: 6898: 6890: 6886: 6880: 6864: 6860: 6854: 6838: 6832: 6817:. 17 May 2014 6816: 6812: 6806: 6791: 6784: 6776: 6770: 6762: 6758: 6752: 6737: 6733: 6726: 6719:(in Croatian) 6716: 6711: 6703: 6699: 6693: 6677: 6676: 6671: 6665: 6650:. Soccerphile 6649: 6642: 6627:. Soccerphile 6626: 6619: 6617: 6600: 6593: 6577: 6570: 6554: 6548: 6532: 6531:"Ne nacizmu!" 6525: 6517: 6511: 6503: 6497: 6481: 6480: 6475: 6468: 6460: 6454: 6438: 6437: 6432: 6425: 6423: 6406: 6400: 6392: 6388: 6384: 6380: 6372: 6370: 6361: 6357: 6350: 6342: 6336: 6317: 6310: 6303: 6301: 6292: 6286: 6270: 6264: 6260: 6259: 6251: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6216: 6208: 6204: 6200: 6194: 6190: 6186: 6182: 6175: 6173: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6152: 6148: 6144: 6137: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6117: 6113: 6109: 6101: 6093: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6068: 6060: 6056: 6049: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6006: 6004: 5988: 5984: 5977: 5962: 5958: 5952: 5944: 5938: 5922: 5918: 5912: 5904: 5903:j.ctvbj7gdq.7 5900: 5896: 5890: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5871: 5869: 5849: 5842: 5827: 5823: 5817: 5801: 5797: 5791: 5775: 5771: 5767: 5761: 5745: 5739: 5737: 5732: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5696: 5690: 5688: 5687: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5675: 5670: 5669: 5664: 5663: 5658: 5657: 5652: 5651: 5646: 5645: 5640: 5639: 5634: 5633: 5627: 5625: 5624:David Beckham 5621: 5611: 5608: 5607:Peter O'Leary 5604: 5600: 5596: 5592: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5567:national team 5563: 5561: 5560:Hekari United 5557: 5553: 5549: 5545: 5535: 5533: 5529: 5525: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5503: 5501: 5497: 5493: 5489: 5485: 5481: 5471: 5469: 5465: 5461: 5457: 5452: 5450: 5446: 5441: 5437: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5383: 5381: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5335: 5333: 5329: 5325: 5320: 5318: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5260: 5258: 5253: 5249: 5239: 5237: 5233: 5229: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5204: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5191:Nairobi derby 5182: 5174: 5172: 5168: 5165:game against 5164: 5159: 5156: 5155:Asante Kotoko 5152: 5148: 5138: 5136: 5131: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5105: 5102: 5097: 5095: 5091: 5086: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5050: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5013: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4973: 4964: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4942: 4927: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4899: 4897: 4893: 4889: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4869: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4787: 4785: 4784:was abandoned 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4761: 4758: 4754: 4750: 4749:Terengganu FA 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4716: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4681:Bogor Regency 4678: 4674: 4670: 4665: 4663: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4571: 4568: 4558: 4556: 4546: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4501: 4495: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4475: 4473: 4469: 4459: 4457: 4456:AFC Asian Cup 4453: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4437: 4433: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4418:water cannons 4415: 4411: 4407: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4381: 4377: 4367: 4365: 4361: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4290: 4288: 4284: 4279: 4276: 4271: 4269: 4265: 4264:Nueva Chicago 4261: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4183: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4152: 4150: 4146: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4121: 4119: 4114: 4112: 4111: 4105: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4063: 4059: 4048: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4031: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4004:Independiente 4001: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3980:Independiente 3977: 3976:barras bravas 3967: 3965: 3961: 3956: 3954: 3950: 3945: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3908: 3896:South America 3893: 3891: 3890:Latin America 3887: 3882: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3845: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3828: 3826: 3825:Columbus Crew 3822: 3818: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3801:Columbus Crew 3798: 3794: 3787:United States 3784: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3770: 3768: 3764: 3760: 3759:2015 Gold Cup 3755: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3725: 3715: 3712: 3707: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3619: 3617: 3613: 3608: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3587:North America 3584: 3582: 3578: 3577:Donetsk derby 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3557: 3555: 3551: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3522:Saint Etienne 3519: 3514: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3428: 3426: 3423:at home in a 3422: 3418: 3413: 3411: 3406: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3367: 3366:Shields Ferry 3363: 3359: 3355: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3283: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3175: 3173: 3169: 3164: 3163:Goodison Park 3160: 3156: 3155: 3148: 3138: 3135: 3130: 3128: 3123: 3119: 3117: 3113: 3110:vandalism in 3108: 3104: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3014: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2947: 2943: 2934: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2898:Europa League 2894: 2892: 2888: 2883: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2858: 2856: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2806: 2805:fan in 2001. 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2746: 2744: 2739: 2735: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2719: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2708:Iñigo Cabacas 2705: 2704:FC Schalke 04 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2674:SD Compostela 2671: 2667: 2666:Real Sociedad 2663: 2658: 2656: 2655:Real Zaragoza 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2631:Basque region 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2615:Celta de Vigo 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2575: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2548:monkey chants 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2511: 2507: 2497: 2495: 2490: 2488: 2483: 2479: 2471: 2466: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2405: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2366: 2361: 2357: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2346:Rostov-on-Don 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2308: 2305:Hooligans of 2303: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2268: 2266: 2265:Vetra Vilnius 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2232:. During the 2231: 2227: 2226:Śląsk Wrocław 2223: 2222:Polish police 2219: 2218: 2212: 2210: 2206: 2200: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2152: 2149: 2143: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2128: 2123: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2096:PSV Eindhoven 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2047: 2045: 2044:Igor Akinfeev 2041: 2037: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1935: 1934: 1929: 1928: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1870:Diósgyőri VTK 1867: 1863: 1862:Debreceni VSC 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1838:Local derbies 1830: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1806: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1778:Panathinaikos 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1696:Panathinaikos 1693: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1542:Panathinaikos 1539: 1538:Panathinaikos 1535: 1531: 1527: 1526:Panathinaikos 1523: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1421:slogans. The 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1360: 1357:Hooligans of 1355: 1346: 1343: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1263:Boulogne Boys 1259: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1204: 1201: 1193: 1190:November 2021 1183: 1179: 1173: 1171: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1079:Bad Blue Boys 1076: 1072: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1048: 1047:Romani people 1044: 1043:Sparta Prague 1041:prior to the 1040: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 997:Sydney United 993: 990: 986: 985:water cannons 982: 978: 974: 973:Dinamo Zagreb 970: 966: 962: 958: 956: 955:Dinamo Zagreb 952: 951:Bad Blue Boys 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 922: 919: 909: 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 879: 877: 873: 868: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 812: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 785:Royal Antwerp 771: 761: 758: 743: 740: 732: 722: 717: 713: 709: 708: 701: 692: 691: 682: 672: 668: 662: 659:This section 657: 648: 647: 638: 635: 627: 617: 612: 608: 604: 603: 596: 587: 586: 581: 579: 572: 571: 566: 565: 560: 555: 546: 545: 537: 534: 528: 513: 510: 503: 501: 496: 491: 489: 485: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 458: 454: 444: 442: 437: 428: 426: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 381: 377: 373: 366:Early history 363: 354: 352: 347: 343: 334: 332: 327: 322: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 305: 300: 296: 287: 278: 276: 272: 268: 256: 252: 246: 237: 233: 230: 226: 220: 201: 197: 195: 191: 187: 186:local derbies 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 131: 128: 120: 117:February 2022 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: – 77: 73: 72:Find sources: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 44: 39: 38: 33: 19: 18:Football firm 14293: 14036:Arsenal firm 13974: 13950: 13926: 13892: 13888: 13863: 13859: 13837:(1): 21–38. 13834: 13830: 13813: 13809: 13792: 13788: 13767: 13763: 13755:j.ctt16gz7q4 13736: 13729: 13713: 13709: 13701: 13694: 13678: 13674: 13666: 13659: 13652: 13629: 13625: 13603:. 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