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Folsom, New Mexico

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45: 1250: 424:, locally known as the Dry Cimarron, as it runs underground during part of its course through eastern New Mexico. The village is ringed by buttes, mesas, and old volcanic cones and lava flows. Most of the valley is rich grassland, with a pinyon pine and juniper forest found on slopes and in rocky areas. Ponderosa pines are found in canyons and at higher elevations. Large ranches and cattle grazing are typical of the area, although some irrigated agriculture is found downstream from Folsom. Hunting for deer, bear, elk, pronghorn, and turkey is popular on local ranches. 402: 61: 382:. Homesteaders moved in and attempted to farm, and the town reached a peak population of nearly 1,000. The area proved unsuitable for farming, though, because of drought, and large ranches soon replaced the small farms. The town suffered a blow from which it never recovered on August 27, 1908, when a massive rainstorm caused a devastating flood, which nearly destroyed the town and killed 18 people. (Flash flooding from the same storm also uncovered the bison bones that 719: 1157: 68: 464:
17 °F (-8 °C). The highest recorded temperature is 99 °F (37 °C) degrees and the lowest was -28 °F (-33 °C). Folsom receives 18 in (46 cm) of precipitation per year, mostly as summer rainfall, but with about 30 in (76 cm) of snow annually. July and August are the wettest months and January and February are the driest.
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Folsom is commonly called a "ghost town", as it has hardly any active businesses. Most community life centers around the Folsom Museum, established in 1966 in the Doherty Mercantile building. The museum, with a large collection of local artifacts, sponsors several events each year. It is open seven
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man born into slavery in 1856. He educated himself in English and Spanish as well as astronomy, geology, and history. He became a ranch hand in Folsom where he found and identified prehistoric remains. He was knowledgeable enough to interest museums from Colorado to New England, and the site was
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Of the 31 households, 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were not families. About 35.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.9% had someone living
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Folsom's elevation moderates summer temperatures. July is the warmest month with an average high temperature of 84 °F (28 °C) and an average low of 56 °F (13 °C). January is the coldest month with an average high temperature of 45 °F (7 °C) and an average low of
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In the village, the age distribution was 29.3% under 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 34.7% from 25 to 44, 14.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.8 males.
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Sally J. Rooke (1840–1908); Telephone operator who perished in the 1908 flood "while at her switchboard warning others of their danger", was designated by the State of New Mexico as a Heroine of New Mexico, and has a monument in her honor adjacent to the Folsom
443:, where in 1908, a cowboy named George McJunkin discovered the bones of an extinct bison. This archaeological find later proved ancient man had been in the Americas at least 10,000 years, far longer than earlier believed. 430:
is located 7 mi (11 km) south of Folsom. Rising to 8,182 ft (2,494 m) above sea level, Capulin is the highest mountain near Folsom. Folsom Falls is about 3 miles northeast of the town, along
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Indians. The first white settlement near Folsom was Madison, settled in 1864 and named for its founder, Madison Emery. In 1877, a post office was established. Madison became a ghost town in 1888 when the
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A high school operated briefly in Folsom. Its only graduates were three students in 1931. In 1966, the elementary school at Folsom closed and the students transferred to the school in
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of the village was 73.33% White, 2.67% Native American, 21.33% from other races, and 2.67% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 34.67% of the population.
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The median income for a household in the village was $ 17,083, and for a family was $ 25,750. Males had a median income of $ 23,750 versus $ 16,000 for females. The
1188: 92: 435:. The Cimarron River, only a small stream a few feet wide here, is stocked with trout annually. Eight miles (13 km) west of the city below 1401: 951: 1411: 60: 274: 1181: 1166: 343:, about 8 miles west of the village, was excavated in 1926, and found to have been a marsh-side kill site or camp where 23 1161: 284: 1416: 371:
was completed and Folsom was established nearby on the railroad line. The train was held up three times near Folsom by
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alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42, and the average family size was 3.15.
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investigated. In 1926 the culture was named after the town. He did not live to see his find vindicated.
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for the village was $ 9,561. There were 32.0% of families and 35.4% of the population living below the
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was 139.1 people/sq mi (53.6/km). The 44 housing units averaged 81.6/sq mi (31.5/km). The
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Tony Hillerman, "Othello of Union County", in The Great Taos Bank Robbery and Other Tales
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of 2000, 75 people, 31 households, and 19 families were residing in the village. The
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and his gang. The final robbery in 1899 led to the capture and hanging of Ketchum.
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http://www.weather.com/outlook/recreation/outdoors/wxclimatology/monthly/USNM0114
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Folsom, New Mexico
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In the first half of the 19th century, the region was a hunting ground for
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found in Dead Horse Arroyo, which later became known as the Folsom site.)
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Folsom prospered in the early years, with the largest stockyards west of
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https://web.archive.org/web/20120606042221/http://www.folsommuseum.org/
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Folsom is situated in a wide valley near the headwaters of the
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http://www.nmenv.state.nm.us/swqb/Surveys/DryCimarron2000.pdf
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cultural sequence dating to between 11000 and 8000 BC. The
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Folsom has a post office. 67: 400: 1394: 772: 770: 491: 1170: 1402:Villages in Union County, New Mexico 928:"Folsom Falls to Folsom, New Mexico" 815:Centennial Book Committee, 1988, p.1 327:Folsom gives its name to the nearby 21:Village in New Mexico, United States 1078: 767: 182:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km) 174:0.65 sq mi (1.69 km) 166:0.65 sq mi (1.69 km) 13: 1412:Archaeological sites in New Mexico 1248: 1197:Municipalities and communities of 1064:"Census of Population and Housing" 481: 14: 1428: 1150: 688: 428:Capulin Volcano National Monument 1155: 813:Folson, 1888-1988: Then and Now. 753:"ArcGIS REST Services Directory" 717: 66: 59: 43: 1137: 1115: 1103: 1011: 961: 942: 920: 875: 467: 409:was held here after his arrest. 863: 851: 839: 827: 818: 806: 369:Colorado and Southern Railroad 49:Location of Folsom, New Mexico 1: 886:http://www.folsomvillage.com/ 794:. United States Census Bureau 755:. United States Census Bureau 738: 80:Location in the United States 433:New Mexico State Highway 456 396: 190:6,401 ft (1,951 m) 7: 1090:United States Census Bureau 710: 415:United States Census Bureau 315:, the fiancée of President 211:78.34/sq mi (30.23/km) 10: 1433: 958:, accessed January 5, 2011 458: 322: 1417:Ghost towns in New Mexico 1367: 1353: 1306: 1288: 1260: 1246: 1230: 1211: 647: 632: 617: 602: 587: 572: 557: 542: 527: 512: 497: 490: 485: 480: 477: 283: 273: 261: 249: 232: 215: 207: 199: 194: 186: 178: 170: 162: 157: 145: 133: 123: 88: 54: 42: 33: 26: 1200:Union County, New Mexico 954:August 9, 2014, at the 792:"Census Population API" 1407:Villages in New Mexico 1254: 410: 108:36.84778°N 103.91750°W 1252: 1164:at Wikimedia Commons 1123:"Folsom Area History" 1086:"U.S. Census website" 883:www.folsomvillage.com 648:U.S. Decennial Census 473:Historical population 404: 234: • Summer ( 1380:United States portal 969:www.folsommuseum.org 447:days a week between 208: • Density 113:36.84778; -103.91750 474: 104: /  1255: 1162:Folsom, New Mexico 660:population density 472: 411: 407:Black Jack Ketchum 373:Black Jack Ketchum 200: • Total 179: • Water 163: • Total 74:Folsom, New Mexico 28:Folsom, New Mexico 1389: 1388: 1373:New Mexico portal 1160:Media related to 1110:Folsom, 1888-1898 1044:Missing or empty 999:Missing or empty 908:Missing or empty 870:Folsom, 1888-1988 858:Folsom, 1888-1898 846:Folsom, 1888-1898 834:Folsom, 1888-1988 725:New Mexico portal 679:per capita income 652: 651: 441:Wild Horse Arroyo 413:According to the 294: 293: 171: • Land 1424: 1381: 1374: 1251: 1223: 1216: 1206: 1201: 1191: 1184: 1177: 1168: 1167: 1159: 1144: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1125:. Folsom Village 1119: 1113: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1002: 997: 995: 987: 985: 983: 974:. 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Retrieved 747: 683:poverty line 676: 672: 668: 653: 468:Demographics 462: 449:Memorial Day 445: 437:Johnson Mesa 426: 419: 412: 388: 377: 353: 337:Paleo-Indian 326: 301:Union County 296: 295: 18: 1355:Ghost towns 1312:communities 1215:County seat 1095:January 31, 848:, pp. 24-25 798:October 12, 759:October 12, 341:Folsom site 309:2010 census 111: / 99:103°55′03″W 1396:Categories 1330:Mount Dora 1270:Des Moines 1027:January 5, 982:January 5, 934:January 3, 891:January 5, 872:, p. 68-70 836:, pp 11-12 739:References 654:As of the 391:Des Moines 380:Fort Worth 305:New Mexico 287:feature ID 195:Population 140:New Mexico 96:36°50′52″N 1325:Gladstone 1280:Grenville 453:Labor Day 397:Geography 329:type site 275:FIPS code 263:Area code 217:Time zone 187:Elevation 1262:Villages 1037:cite web 992:cite web 952:Archived 901:cite web 711:See also 356:Comanche 331:for the 279:35-26780 251:ZIP code 1320:Amistad 1298:Capulin 1240:Clayton 1222:Clayton 1129:May 18, 1112:, p. 34 1070:June 4, 695:Museum. 459:Climate 323:History 290:2413552 125:Country 36:Village 1340:Seneca 1275:Folsom 656:census 628:−25.3% 568:−47.2% 553:−31.1% 538:−42.8% 478:Census 362:, and 297:Folsom 147:County 1361:Miera 1345:Sofia 1335:Sedan 1308:Other 643:−8.9% 598:−2.7% 583:−2.7% 345:bison 256:88419 245:(MDT) 243:UTC-6 222:UTC-7 152:Union 135:State 1232:Town 1131:2018 1097:2008 1072:2015 1050:help 1029:2011 1005:help 984:2011 936:2021 914:help 893:2011 800:2022 761:2022 634:2020 619:2010 613:5.6% 604:2000 589:1990 574:1980 559:1970 544:1960 529:1950 514:1940 499:1910 487:Note 482:Pop. 451:and 335:, a 285:GNIS 158:Area 1290:CDP 548:142 533:206 518:360 503:484 439:is 360:Ute 268:575 236:DST 1398:: 1218:: 1203:, 1088:. 1041:: 1039:}} 1035:{{ 996:: 994:}} 990:{{ 905:: 903:}} 899:{{ 783:^ 769:^ 638:51 623:56 608:75 593:71 578:73 563:75 492:%± 455:. 358:, 351:. 319:. 303:, 203:51 1190:e 1183:t 1176:v 1133:. 1099:. 1074:. 1052:) 1048:( 1031:. 1007:) 1003:( 986:. 938:. 916:) 912:( 895:. 802:. 763:. 523:— 508:— 238:) 228:) 224:(

Index

Village
Location of Folsom, New Mexico
Folsom, New Mexico is located in the United States
36°50′52″N 103°55′03″W / 36.84778°N 103.91750°W / 36.84778; -103.91750
Country
State
New Mexico
County
Union
Time zone
UTC-7
Mountain (MST)
DST
UTC-6
ZIP code
Area code
575
FIPS code
GNIS
Union County
New Mexico
2010 census
Frances Folsom
Grover Cleveland
type site
Folsom Tradition
Paleo-Indian
Folsom site
bison
Folsom points

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