797:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"checksum"}}},"{\"value\":\"feb1cbc30dfbdd9259bcb18fc43235e20744c76c\",\"type\":\"string\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P4092":"feb1cbc30dfbdd9259bcb18fc43235e20744c76c"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P4092":"feb1cbc30dfbdd9259bcb18fc43235e20744c76c"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":459,\"id\":\"P459\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"":"
38:
999:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"inception"}}},"{\"value\":{\"time\":\"+1934-01-01T00:00:00Z\",\"timezone\":0,\"before\":0,\"after\":0,\"precision\":9,\"calendarmodel\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q1985727\"},\"type\":\"time\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P571":"1934"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P571":"1934"}}}}": -->
549:
238:"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
793:
585:
94:
291:
801:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"determination method"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":13414952,\"id\":\"Q13414952\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P459":"
759:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"media type"}}},"{\"value\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"type\":\"string\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P1163":"image\/jpeg"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P1163":"image\/jpeg"}}}}": -->
864:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"data size"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+442053\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q8799\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P3575":"442,053
909:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"height"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+1606\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q355198\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P2048":"1,606
954:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"width"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+1280\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q355198\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P2049":"1,280
712:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"depicts"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":722156,\"id\":\"Q722156\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P180":"
950:
1092:== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=Larry "Buster" Crabbe in ''Search for Beauty'' (1934) publicity still.}} |date=1934 |source= |author={{unknown|author}} |permission={{Publicity still}} |other versions= }} =={{int:license-header}}== {{PD-US-no-notice}} {{PD-Old}}
250:" expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."
220:"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
1096:
620: Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may
802:
713:
951:
906:
861:
794:
756:
333:), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.
615:
246:
996:
798:
709:
1093:
60:
56:
52:
48:
42:
105:
73:
641:
320:
229:"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
192:
664:
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
846:
598:
1124:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
742:
330:
965:
920:
875:
812:
766:
1006:
839:
726:
173:
636:
implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in
645:
539:
1127:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
1074:
1069:
64:
37:
868:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P3575":"442,053 byte"}}}}": -->
716:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P180":"Buster Crabbe"}}}}": -->
958:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P2049":"1,280 pixel"}}}}": -->
913:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P2048":"1,606 pixel"}}}}": -->
629:
326:
1109:
The following pages on the
English Knowledge use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
649:
113:
805:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P459":"SHA-1"}}}}": -->
316:
663:
305:
8:
653:
211:
taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.
208:
150:
1113:
311:
100:
349:
529:
520:
593:
329:
for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50
300:
484:
637:
511:
502:
493:
475:
466:
457:
448:
439:
430:
421:
412:
403:
394:
385:
376:
367:
358:
340:
325:
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the
245:
writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors
1016:
975:
930:
885:
822:
776:
736:
1141:
1085:
618:
to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
1042:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
597:
in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the
648:(known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously
624:
be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do
632:. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it
214:
As stated by film production expert Eve Light
Honathaner in
241:
Kristin
Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for
88:
148:
Larry "Buster" Crabbe in the
American comedy drama film
702:
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
308:
in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive,
1107:
78:(1,280 × 1,606 pixels, file size: 432 KB, MIME type:
1040:
112:
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
163:
672:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
242:
548:
227:(Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
225:The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook
93:
187:
159:
135:
179:
169:
14:
955:
910:
865:
1097:Category:1934 portrait photographs of men
828:feb1cbc30dfbdd9259bcb18fc43235e20744c76c
678:Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
138:Buster Crabbe in Search for Beauty.jpg
584:
232:Film industry author Gerald Mast, in
216:The Complete Film Production Handbook
124:
579:
304:in the United States because it was
285:
1099:[[Category:Films of the United S...
1033:
13:
1122:
707:
701:
547:
296:
200:
142:
125:
71:
1158:
1129:
706:
646:the Eastern Front of World War II
323:of "publication" for public art.
1108:
692:
608:
583:
289:
234:Film Study and the Copyright Law
92:
21:
689:
652:victims of Soviet repressions (
616:United States public domain tag
350:
315:. For further explanation, see
143:
1037:
688:
26:
1:
530:
521:
218:(Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
31:
1104:
722:Items portrayed in this file
261:
7:
1119:
603:life plus 70 years or fewer
10:
1163:
644:), Russians who served in
132:
127:
1034:
662:
582:
552:Flag of the United States
485:
201:
16:
691:
630:rule of the shorter term
614:You must also include a
512:
503:
494:
476:
467:
458:
449:
440:
431:
422:
413:
404:
395:
386:
377:
368:
359:
351:беларуская (тарашкевіца)
341:
327:rule of the shorter term
243:Cinema and Media Studies
99:This is a file from the
36:
1091:
1070:19:27, 27 December 2021
162:
154:(1934) publicity still.
103:. Information from its
1094:Category:Buster Crabbe
553:
236:(1989, p. 87), writes:
106:description page there
41:Size of this preview:
551:
174:Turner Classic Movies
840:determination method
799:determination method
591:This work is in the
317:Commons:Hirtle chart
298:This work is in the
65:1,280 × 1,606 pixels
321:detailed definition
47:Other resolutions:
554:
183:Paramount Pictures
61:816 × 1,024 pixels
1150:
1149:
1114:Search for Beauty
1102:
957:
912:
867:
700:
669:
668:
658:
578:
577:
558:
557:
542:
284:
283:
258:
257:
196:
193:Reusing this file
151:Search for Beauty
121:
120:
101:Wikimedia Commons
1154:
1130:
1082:
1044:
984:
939:
894:
849:
844:
698:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
654:more information
642:more information
613:
612:
611:
601:is the author's
587:
586:
580:
574:
571:
568:
565:
560:
559:
550:
543:
538:
414:Bahasa Indonesia
312:copyright notice
293:
292:
286:
280:
277:
274:
271:
266:
265:
223:Nancy Wolff, in
206:
190:
165:
147:
139:
133:
117:
96:
95:
89:
83:
81:
68:
57:612 × 768 pixels
53:382 × 480 pixels
49:191 × 240 pixels
43:478 × 600 pixels
1162:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1118:
1110:
1103:
1088:
1080:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1009:
994:
993:
992:
991:
990:
989:
988:
987:
985:
982:
972:
971:
970:
968:
949:
948:
947:
946:
945:
944:
943:
942:
940:
937:
927:
926:
925:
923:
904:
903:
902:
901:
900:
899:
898:
897:
895:
892:
882:
881:
880:
878:
859:
858:
857:
856:
855:
854:
853:
852:
851:
850:
845:
842:
833:
832:
831:
829:
819:
818:
817:
815:
792:
791:
790:
789:
788:
787:
786:
785:
783:
773:
772:
771:
769:
754:
753:
752:
751:
750:
749:
748:
747:
745:
733:
732:
731:
729:
705:
704:
703:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
657:
609:
572:
569:
566:
563:
532:
523:
514:
505:
496:
487:
478:
469:
460:
451:
442:
433:
424:
415:
406:
397:
388:
379:
370:
361:
352:
343:
339:
336:
334:
290:
278:
275:
272:
269:
264:
259:
254:
253:
209:publicity still
204:
155:
137:
130:
123:
122:
111:
110:
109:is shown below.
85:
79:
77:
70:
69:
46:
12:
11:
5:
1160:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1079:1,280 × 1,606
1077:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1039:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1003:
1002:
1001:
1000:
998:
986:
980:
978:
977:
976:
974:
973:
969:
964:
962:
961:
960:
959:
953:
941:
935:
933:
932:
931:
929:
928:
924:
919:
917:
916:
915:
914:
908:
896:
890:
888:
887:
886:
884:
883:
879:
874:
872:
871:
870:
869:
863:
838:
837:
836:
835:
834:
830:
827:
825:
824:
823:
821:
820:
816:
811:
809:
808:
807:
806:
804:
800:
796:
784:
781:
779:
778:
777:
775:
774:
770:
765:
763:
762:
761:
760:
758:
746:
741:
739:
738:
737:
735:
734:
730:
725:
723:
720:
719:
718:
717:
715:
711:
697:
696:
693:
690:
667:
666:
660:
659:
628:implement the
619:
599:copyright term
588:
576:
575:
556:
555:
545:
324:
294:
282:
281:
263:
260:
256:
255:
252:
251:
239:
230:
221:
202:
199:
197:
185:
184:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
140:
131:
129:
126:
119:
118:
97:
87:
86:
40:
35:
34:
29:
24:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1159:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1020:
1008:
1004:
979:
967:
963:
934:
922:
918:
889:
877:
873:
848:
841:
826:
814:
810:
780:
768:
764:
744:
743:Buster Crabbe
740:
728:
724:
721:
714:Buster Crabbe
694:
687:
686:
665:
661:
655:
651:
650:rehabilitated
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
617:
607:
606:
604:
600:
596:
595:
594:public domain
589:
581:
567:Public domain
564:Public domain
562:
561:
546:
544:
541:
537:
533:
528:
524:
519:
515:
510:
506:
501:
497:
492:
488:
483:
479:
474:
470:
465:
461:
456:
452:
447:
443:
438:
434:
429:
425:
420:
416:
411:
407:
402:
398:
393:
389:
384:
380:
375:
371:
366:
362:
357:
353:
348:
344:
337:
335:
332:
328:
322:
319:as well as a
318:
314:
313:
307:
303:
302:
301:public domain
295:
288:
287:
273:Public domain
270:Public domain
268:
267:
249:
247:
244:
240:
237:
235:
231:
228:
226:
222:
219:
217:
213:
212:
210:
198:
194:
189:
186:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
158:
153:
152:
146:
141:
134:
115:
108:
107:
102:
98:
91:
90:
84:
75:
74:Original file
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
44:
39:
33:
30:
28:
25:
23:
20:
18:
15:
1146:Uncalibrated
1126:
1123:
1041:
1038:File history
670:
638:World War II
633:
625:
621:
602:
592:
590:
535:
526:
517:
508:
499:
490:
481:
472:
463:
454:
445:
436:
427:
418:
409:
400:
391:
382:
373:
364:
355:
346:
338:
309:
299:
297:
233:
224:
215:
149:
144:
114:You can help
104:
72:
22:File history
1142:Color space
1133:Orientation
495:slovenščina
136:Description
1105:File usage
1055:Dimensions
782:image/jpeg
767:media type
757:media type
513:Tiếng Việt
459:Nederlands
450:македонски
310:without a
207:This is a
188:Permission
80:image/jpeg
27:File usage
1052:Thumbnail
1049:Date/Time
1007:inception
997:inception
876:data size
862:data size
486:sicilianu
468:português
306:published
262:Licensing
145:English:
1120:Metadata
1081:(432 KB)
891:442,053
813:checksum
795:checksum
695:Captions
423:italiano
405:français
378:Ελληνικά
32:Metadata
1066:current
1061:Comment
727:depicts
710:depicts
699:English
477:русский
396:español
387:English
369:Deutsch
360:čeština
342:العربية
248:, that:
203:English
128:Summary
76:
1136:Normal
981:1,280
936:1,606
921:height
907:height
534:
531:中文(繁體)
525:
522:中文(简体)
516:
507:
498:
489:
480:
471:
462:
453:
444:
435:
426:
417:
408:
399:
390:
381:
372:
363:
354:
345:
331:p.m.a.
180:Author
170:Source
1087:Bleff
983:pixel
966:width
956:pixel
952:width
938:pixel
911:pixel
847:SHA-1
803:SHA-1
684:false
681:false
573:false
570:false
279:false
276:false
1058:User
1022:1934
893:byte
866:byte
634:does
164:1934
160:Date
17:File
675:PDM
626:not
622:not
540:+/−
504:ไทย
441:한국어
432:日本語
843::
656:).
605:.
205::
63:|
59:|
55:|
51:|
45:.
640:(
536:∙
527:∙
518:∙
509:∙
500:∙
491:∙
482:∙
473:∙
464:∙
455:∙
446:∙
437:∙
428:∙
419:∙
410:∙
401:∙
392:∙
383:∙
374:∙
365:∙
356:∙
347:∙
195:)
191:(
116:.
82:)
67:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.