Knowledge

Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations

Source πŸ“

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an agricultural economy for Indigenous communities. A significant component of the SIAP strategy was education and training courses to integrate both farming techniques and farm business literacy to prospective First Nations farmers." In 1977, SIAP was described as "originally intended to establish 350 individual farm units over the initial 5 year period. However, the thrust of the program is being modified with major emphasis now on the development of large (5-10,000 acre) band owned farms." An article published by the Ag. Rep. in the February 1979 Saskatchewan Indian profiles only four successful band farms, including
222:, and notes reasons for the failure of others. SIAP and its efforts were also profiled in 1981. As of 1989, "SIAP has diversified its activities into a number of areas, including wild rice, alfalfa farming, ethanol production, game ranching (deer, buffalo, elf), and fish farming." "At its 'zenith … created 600 viable farm units, a marketing company, a loan company and a venture capital company' (Saskatchewan Agriculture Hall of Fame 2014)." In 1993, Ken Thomas made a presentation to the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, outlining the successes of the program. Gerald Starr, a 173:
that the organization be looked upon as a federation of bands and that the power reside in the hands of the Chiefs. The union dropped its non-profit status and evolved into the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations at the convention of 69 Saskatchewan Indian Chiefs in April 1982 (held the same time as the Canadian Constitution was signed, see Treaties section below). The political convention outlined a governing structure that consisted of the Chiefs-in-Assembly, a Senate, an Elders' Council, an executive council and an Indian Government Commission for the FSIN.
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Studies within the Faculty of Arts. Other accredited programs were subsequently developed and implemented: Indian Art, Indian Education, Indian Management and Administration, and Indian Social Work Education. All these programs are academically integrated with their respective University of Regina facilities. Ida Wasacase was the first director of the SIFC." Blair Stonechild (Muscowpetung) was the first lecturer. In 1996, 30 years after inception, it remained "the only Indian-controlled, university-level college in the country." In 2003, its name changed to the
22: 210:" for SIAP. Another source reports Harold Greyeyes and the "Agricultural Rehabilitation and Development Administration (ARDA), in co-operation with the FSIN," established SIAP in 1974. A third source states "SIAP was created under the guidance of Alex Kennedy, a First Nations farmer born in Little Pine First Nation, the first chairman of SIAP – and the second chairman of the former FSIN." Regardless, SIAP was funded in 1975, incorporated in 1978 (with a new logo designed by indigenous artist 327:
stronger record of publishing, with roughly 168 works in more languages (4), from 1982–1983 to 2015–2016. There have not been a significant number of publications held at libraries, published by the Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations. There have been publications from committees and task forces, plus the colleges and University, not included under the names listed above. The
264:. These efforts are reported in the Saskatchewan Indian (see Publications below). In April 1982 (the same month the Constitution was signed) the First Nations signed the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations Convention, and agreed to unite in a common front to protect and preserve First Nations' Treaty rights and their political, economic, social and cultural characteristics. 361:" published, dated the same day the Constitution of Canada was signed. It covered the history, law and politics of indigenous efforts to be recognized and included in the process of repatriation and Canada acquiring independence. Articles document efforts to be included in the process, including the work of FSI's Constitution Commission (pre-repatriation efforts). 3286: 217:
SIAP aimed to 'promote interest in the agriculture industry, develop economically viable farm units and to improve the productive capacity of Indian reserve lands.' Alex Kennedy "envisioned farming and agriculture as ideal initiatives to regain lands leased out to non-Indigenous farmers and carve out
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the first president. In 1933, a group of Saskatchewan "Treaty #4 First Nations; Pasqua, Piapot, and Muscowpetung," known as the Allied Bands, reorganize to become the Saskatchewan Treaty Protection Association then later, Protective Association for Indians and their Treaties. In 1943, The Association
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and gained a new vision statement β€œThe First Nations University of Canada provides an opportunity for students of all nations to learn in an environment of First Nations cultures and values. The university is a special place of learning where we recognize the spiritual power of knowledge and where
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Government policies ensured that First Nations farmers found it difficult to farm. With the advent of SIAP (Saskatchewan Indian Agriculture/al Program) governments were passing some control over to indigenous farmers and "...SIAP offered opportunities for Aboriginal peoples to learn about and gain
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In 1958, the First Nations leaders gathered in Fort Qu'Appelle once again, and reviewed the constitution of the union, replacing it with a new organization that more fairly represented the First Nations reality, the Federation of Saskatchewan Indians, and organized as a non-profit. It was decided
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record for the Federation of Saskatchewan Indians clearly shows a time frame for their publications, based on items held at various libraries. Roughly 84 works from 1970 to 1985 are recorded, published in one language. The Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations Identity record clearly shows a
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The Saskatchewan Indian Federated College, proposed in 1971 and an eventual spin-off of the Saskatchewan Indian Cultural College, was established in 1976 and immediately federated with the University of Regina in May of that same year. "Initially, it offered a Bachelor of Arts Program in Indian
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In 1989 the FSIN and the Government of Canada agreed to "create an independent and impartial office which, at that time, would serve to research and provide recommendations on the issues of treaty land entitlement and education for First Nations in Saskatchewan," called the Office of the Treaty
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in 1946, amalgamating provincial groups to become the Union of Saskatchewan Indians with John Tootoosis as president. The union was created with the merger of at least two other groups, the Protective Association for the Indians and their Treaties, and the Association of Saskatchewan Indians,
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Then "the Premier of Saskatchewan, T.C. Douglas became involved. Premier Douglas was concerned about the plight of First Nations people in Saskatchewan. He was interested in helping to unite the three major First Nations organizations in the province." Chiefs and leaders gathered in
293:(SICC) in 2016. It was established as a teaching institution to strengthen and support the overall First Nations education and cultural awareness of First Nations People. It was the first First Nations controlled educational institution serving at the provincial level. 309:
Founded as the Saskatchewan Indian Community College in 1976, apparently as an off-shoot of the Federated College with a focus on adult education programs, and awarding certificates and diplomas in various technological and vocational fields, SICC's name changed to
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SIAP offered courses in the agricultural sector, sometimes through or at the premises of the Saskatchewan Indian Cultural College and/or the Saskatchewan Indian Federated College and/or at the Saskatchewan Indian Community College.
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SIAP set up the Saskatchewan Indian Loan Company (SILCO) to make agricultural loans to First Nations farmers. It later amalgamated with the Saskatchewan Indian Equity Company as did Inpro West Investment Corporation (INPRO), in
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to the FSIN include, in 1919, the establishment of the Indian League of Canada or League of Indians of Canada, based in Ontario, that led to the league holding an annual congress in Saskatchewan, in 1921, at the
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The intent of FSIN and its precursors, was the defense and protection treaty rights, land and resources, and came from the desire to "foster economic, educational and social growth" of their people.
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6 Reserve Communities and 18 Separate Reserve lands, with a total land mass of 107,001 acres. The acreage of each reserve ranges from .49 acres to 34,955 acres.
554: 3379: 2786:. University of Saskatchewan. University Archives and Special Collections.: University of Saskatchewan. University Archives and Special Collections. p. 1. 699: 268:
Commissioner (1991?-1996). This office's mandate was expanded and the term extended for another five years (1997–2002) which then stretched to ten years. This
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of Saskatchewan Indians, led by Joe Dreaver, is formed and quickly grows to become one of the largest bodies representing First Nations in the province.
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In May 2016 the FSIN Chiefs-in-Assembly voted to change the name to the Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations, retaining the acronym FSIN.
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The Saskatchewan Indian Cultural College was established in 1972. Its name changed to Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre and eventually, the
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Opekokew, Delia (ed). The First Nations: Indian Government and the Canadian Confederation. Federation of Saskatchewan Indians, 1980.
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Over many years the FSI attempted to be recognized and participate in discussions and decisions around the "repatriation" of the
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of this province are Treaty 4 (1874), Treaty 5 (1875–76), Treaty 6 (1876), Treaty 8 (1899–1900), and Treaty 10 (1906–07)."
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In 2002–03 it amalgamated with SIAP's Saskatchewan Indian Loan Company and the Inpro West Investment Corporation (INPRO).
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skills in the agricultural sector" "In the 1970s , the groundwork was laid by the Federation of Saskatchewan Indians, the
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TAKING UP THE PLOW (AGAIN)? EXPLORING THE RESURGENCE OF FIRST NATIONS FARMING AND FOOD PRODUCTION IN CENTRAL SASKATCHEWAN
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organization. It represents 74 First Nations in Saskatchewan and is committed to honouring the spirit and intent of the
1700: 298: 3665: 3006: 4495: 4154: 3389: 3082: 2558: 2533: 2483: 2390: 91: 3100:"Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples: Presentation by Ken Thomas for the Saskatchewan Indian Agriculture Program" 2987: 4094: 2887: 2667: 43: 3206: 3566: 2604: 703: 4214: 4144: 4109: 4054: 4009: 2736: 1628: 1220: 408: 3311: 3793: 2841:
Sectoral study - agriculture : Royal Commission on Aboriginal People. Report Number Z1-1991/1-41-30E-PDF
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Treaty Elders of Saskatchewan: Our Dream is that Our Peoples Will One Day be Clearly Recognized as Nations
4521: 4470: 4234: 4229: 3994: 3430:"Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre - Indigenous Saskatchewan Encyclopedia - University of Saskatchewan" 1945: 1681: 3650: 2776: 4429: 4299: 4279: 4219: 4199: 4179: 4164: 2156: 1916: 1652: 1556: 1484: 1460: 1436: 934: 630: 601: 203: 4526: 4500: 4480: 4359: 4329: 4184: 4169: 4114: 3989: 3260: 2709: 2439: 1753: 1585: 1273: 1244: 1148: 1052: 1003: 685: 576: 148: 135:, as well as the promotion, protection and implementation of these promises made over a century ago. 3071:
Roles & responsibilities of boards of directors of aboriginal economic development organizations
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for her lifetime achievements and recognized her as Canada's first female, First Nations Chief (of
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Winner from 1952, manager of Star Blanket Farm, is recorded as chairman of the board in the 1980s.
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Agrarian repair : agriculture, race and accumulation in contemporary Canada and South Africa
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on reserve population of approximately 1,300 members and 300 members residing off the reserve.
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A Field of Dreams: The Story of the Manitoba Indian Agricultural Program [thesis]
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SIAP Marketing Co. Inc.(incorporated 1984), a subsidiary of SIAP Inc. eventually became
2939: 2861: 2791: 2605:"The Union of Saskatchewan Indians: An Organization of Indian People for Indian People" 1393: 1321: 1249: 350:
outlining indigenous efforts to be recognized and involved in deliberations around the
165: 36: 3287:"Saskatchewan Wild Rice: A Community Collaboration | Aboriginal Access to Engineering" 4424: 3897: 3385: 3124: 3078: 2732: 2668:"Dropping the word Indian, FSIN chiefs vote to change organization's name | CBC News" 2554: 2529: 2132: 372:
Opekokew, Delia. The First Nations: Indian Government and the Community of Man, 1982.
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University of Saskatchewan. University Archives and Special Collections. (n.d.).
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knowledge is respected and promoted,” and a new building by Indigenous architect
211: 3762: 2682: 1777: 445: 427: 152: 4563: 3846: 3838: 1513: 439: 2761:. Manitoba: University of Manitoba: Faculty of Graduate Studies. p. 33. 3666:"Human Rights a Day: August 12, 1930 - Gwen O'Soup Crane [podcast]" 3330: 2995:. Saskatchewan: Saskatchewan Western Development Museum. 2008. p. 256. 2628:"The CCF Government and the Formation of the Union of Saskatchewan Indians" 707: 124: 3831: 3716:
Chaput, John (September 14, 2005). "GWEN CRANE, NATIVE ELDER 1930-2005".
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Knight, Harvey (September 1982). "Indian government - 400 years later".
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Saskatchewan Indian Equity Foundation, established in 1986, is now the
323: 3487:"A History of the First Nations College Movement of Canada, 1969-2000" 3149:
Ironstar, Martha (June 1981). "Ken Thomas discusses S.I.A.P. policy".
2528:. University of Regina. Canadian Plains Research Center. pp. xv. 3945: 3861: 1009: 984: 2780:
MG 571: Saskatchewan Indian Agricultural Program: Indian 4-H Program
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Lost harvests: Prairie Indian reserve farmers and government policy
2583: 1561: 1537: 691: 666: 607: 328: 151:. In 1929, The League of Indians of Western Canada is formed, with 2970:"History And Future Of A Valuable Program - The Formation Of SIAP" 192: 2928:. University of Regina: University of Regina. pp. 56, 69–70. 2901:. Saskatchewan Agricultural Graduates Association: 1. March 2008. 893: 169:(officially incorporated in 1945 with Joe Dreaver as president). 3188:"Saskatchewan Indian Farmers Reflect Their Successes Of 1980/81" 671:
2746 (731 on reserve, 115 rural towns, 1900 urban / off reserve)
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Wuttunee, Deana (March 1981). "Agricultural students honored".
2420: 1369: 1129: 3454:"SICC changes name to Saskatchewan Indigenous Cultural Centre" 2847:. Ottawa: Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. p. 111. 346:
In July 1979 the Saskatchewan Indian produced an issue titled
379:. Saskatoon: Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations, 1986. 2989:
First Nations Farming in Saskatchewan: Native Studies Thirty
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Saskatchewan Indian Agricultural Program (SIAP) - 4H Program
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Editorial Board (July 1979). "The Constitutional Journey".
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Saskatoon: Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations, 1987.
104:"FSIN" redirects here. The term may also refer to Russia's 3491:
Tribal College Journal of American Indian Higher Education
3077:. Kitsaki Development Corporation. 1989. pp. 31–32. 396: 214:), and ended in 1995, though another source states 2002. 54:
and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as
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53 miles East of Regina along the TransCanada #1 Highway
3757: 3742: 3592:"Culture and Media Use in Saskatchewan Indian Country" 290: 504: 415:), first elected under the current electoral system. 269: 3008:
Program Support, Minister's Briefing, September 1977
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Principles of Indian Government, 1975 and/or 1977 .
3516:"SIFC celebrates 20 years of success in education" 2525:Saskatchewan First Nations: Lives Past and Present 3792: 4561: 3207:"4-H provides funding to start aboriginal clubs" 2602: 559:20 kilometres North of Broadview, off highway #1 418: 3608: 2551:21 Things you may not know about The Indian Act 193:Saskatchewan Indian Agricultural Program (SIAP) 3378:Cardinal, Harold; Hildebrandt, Walter (2000). 3778: 3384:. University of Calgary Press. pp. vii. 3014:. Canada. Department of Indian Affairs. 1977. 331:holds a number of items, searchable in their 312:Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies 208:Department of Indian and Northern Development 2918: 317: 35:, which are uninformative and vulnerable to 3567:"School praised on 25 years of instruction" 3309: 397:Saskatchewan Indian Equity Foundation, Inc. 377:NΔ“hiyaw nikamona: songs in Cree and English 50:and maintains a consistent citation style. 3803:Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations 3785: 3771: 3758:Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations 2968:Kennedy, Delvin (September–October 1980). 2940:"[Gerald McMaster c.v. from CCCA]" 2553:. Indigenous Relations Press. p. 72. 680:6 square km + 12,200 acres purchased land 113:Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations 4575:Indigenous rights organizations in Canada 3733:, Saskatchewan Indian v30n2 (Spring 2000) 3316:(Thesis). University of British Columbia. 859:Mosquito Grizzly Bear's Head First Nation 382:Ahenakew, Freda, and Shirley M. Fredeen. 121:Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations 92:Learn how and when to remove this message 4585:Indigenous organizations in Saskatchewan 3167: 3148: 2837: 2521: 275: 4544:List of Indian reserves in Saskatchewan 3663: 3627: 2967: 2833: 2831: 2829: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2754: 2625: 329:Saskatchewan Indigenous Cultural Centre 291:Saskatchewan Indigenous Cultural Centre 4562: 3888:Provisional Government of Saskatchewan 3715: 3537: 3535: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3204: 3097: 3023: 3021: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2908: 2866:Saskatchewan Agricultural Hall of Fame 2750: 2748: 2726: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2690:The Canadian Journal of Native Studies 2647: 2548: 540:2387 (850 on reserve, 1537 off reserve 4580:First Nations organizations in Canada 3766: 3589: 3325: 3323: 3232:"Cultivating the spirit [ad]" 3122: 2963: 2961: 2856: 2854: 2838:Williams, C.M. (September 30, 1993). 2809: 2807: 2707: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 4090:File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council 3731:The Historical Formation of the FSIN 3484: 3029:"Band Farms: Blessing Or Boondoggle" 2826: 2765: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2253:Beardy's & Okemasis First Nation 1773:Hatchet Lake Denesuline First Nation 786:Standing Buffalo Dakota First Nation 15: 4595:1958 establishments in Saskatchewan 3532: 3503: 3471: 3116: 3018: 2905: 2745: 2731:. McGill-Queen's University Press. 2696: 2680: 1749:Fond Du Lac Denesuline First Nation 42:Please consider converting them to 13: 3709: 3683: 3657: 3320: 3205:Rogers, Diane (January 27, 2005). 2958: 2851: 2804: 2710:"Indian farmer urges united voice" 2603:Murdoch-Kinnaird, Rauncie (1996). 2567: 1845:Peter Ballantyne Cree First Nation 1725:Cumberland House Cree First Nation 1701:Black Lake Denesuline First Nation 1533:Clearwater River Dene First Nation 505:List of Saskatchewan First Nations 402: 299:First Nations University of Canada 14: 4606: 4590:Organizations established in 1958 3751: 3628:Cuthand, Beth, ed. (April 1982). 3596:Canadian Journal of Communication 2522:Thompson, Christian, ed. (2004). 2502: 2471: 2391:Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation 179: 4005:Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs 2888:"Honorary Life Member - Diploma" 2814:"Training Key to Farm Success". 2708:Pratt, Sean (January 25, 2001). 138: 20: 4370:Touchwood Agency Tribal Council 3736: 3724: 3621: 3602: 3583: 3559: 3446: 3422: 3398: 3371: 3347: 3303: 3279: 3253: 3224: 3198: 3180: 3161: 3142: 3091: 3062: 3043: 2999: 2980: 2932: 2919:Friedrichsen, Peter J. (2019). 2880: 2720: 2626:Pitsula, James M. (Fall 1994). 1965:Kinistin Saulteaux First Nation 1821:Montreal Lake Cree First Nation 202:Department of Agriculture, the 2674: 2660: 2641: 2619: 2596: 2542: 2484:"10 Key dates in FSIN history" 1629:Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation 1221:Little Black Bear First Nation 1197:Young Chippewayan First Nation 46:to ensure the article remains 1: 4570:First Nations in Saskatchewan 4410:Yorkton Tribal Administration 3794:First Nations in Saskatchewan 3310:Sommerville, Melanie (2019). 3261:"10th Annual Indian 4-H camp" 2464: 2013:Muskeg Lake Cree First Nation 1389:Standing Buffalo First Nation 690:Multi-Community: Reserves at 533:Carry the Kettle First Nation 451:Albert Bellegarde (1978–1979) 419:List of presidents and chiefs 407:The Chiefs Assembly honoured 3970:Agency Chiefs Tribal Council 3123:Bland, Sue (July 29, 2013). 3098:Thomas, Ken (May 10, 1993). 2490:. CBC News. December 9, 2011 1941:Wahpetan Dakota First Nation 979:Whitecap Dakota First Nation 810:Poundmaker Cree First Nation 498:Bobby Cameron (2015–present) 488:Perry Bellegarde (2012–2014) 436:Wilfred Bellegarde (1964–66) 324:Worldcat Identities database 272:remains in existence today. 106:Federal Penitentiary Service 7: 4230:Prince Albert Grand Council 3485:Crum, Steven (2015-02-23). 2323:Chakastapaysin First Nation 475:Lawrence Joseph (2006–2009) 409:Gwendolyn Lucy O'Soup Crane 384:Our language, our survival. 280: 248: 10: 4611: 4165:Meadow Lake Tribal Council 4050:Battlefords Tribal Council 3104:kinanāskomitin: Our Legacy 2944:CCCA Canadian Art Database 2369:Peter Chapman First Nation 2157:Kahkewistahaw First Nation 1917:Sturgeon Lake First Nation 1677:Opawakoscikan First Nation 1653:Waterhen Lake First Nation 1557:English River First Nation 1485:Buffalo River First Nation 1461:Birch Narrows First Nation 1437:Wood Mountain First Nation 935:George Gordon First Nation 635:150 km east of Regina 631:Kahkewistahaw First Nation 602:George Gordon First Nation 390: 359:Constitution Special Issue 348:The Constitutional Journey 204:University of Saskatchewan 103: 4539: 4514: 4458: 4408: 4368: 4313: 4228: 4163: 4088: 4048: 4003: 3968: 3957: 3896: 3870: 3809: 3800: 3664:Hammond, Stephen (2017). 3125:"Remembering Gerry Starr" 2440:Thunderchild First Nation 2262:3,520 (approx. 1,400 O/R) 1413:Star Blanket First Nation 1245:Muscowpetung First Nation 1149:Red Pheasant First Nation 1053:Pelican Lake First Nation 1004:Yellow Quill First Nation 686:Lac la Ronge First Nation 577:Fishing Lake First Nation 478:Guy Lonechild (2009–2011) 472:Alphonse Bird (2003–2006) 318:Selection of publications 149:Thunderchild First Nation 119:), formerly known as the 4515:Not federally recognized 4315:Saskatoon Tribal Council 3058:(8): 39–40. August 1981. 2181:Keeseekoose First Nation 1797:James Smith First Nation 1605:Island Lake First Nation 1581:Flying Dust First Nation 1341:Peepeekisis First Nation 1101:Ahtahkakoop First Nation 957:Muskowekwan First Nation 834:Little Pine First Nation 653:Kawacatoose First Nation 549:15 km x 13 km 463:Blaine Favel (1994–1998) 460:Roland Crowe (1986–1994) 433:David Knight (1961–1964) 3291:www.aboriginalaccess.ca 3194:. 11: 43–44. July 1981. 3039:: 14–15. February 1979. 2277:Big Island First Nation 2109:White Bear First Nation 2085:Ochapowace First Nation 1989:Mistawasis First Nation 1893:Shoal Lake First Nation 1509:Canoe Lake First Nation 1173:Sweetgrass First Nation 565:Cree, Salteaux, English 187: 157:Poundmaker First Nation 3811:Ethnolinguistic groups 3691:"Gwen Crane: Obituary" 2755:Nickels, Bret (2003). 2727:Carter, Sarah (1980). 2416:Saulteaux First Nation 2345:Onion Lake Cree Nation 2301:Chacachas First Nation 2229:Ocean Man First Nation 2061:One Arrow First Nation 1869:Red Earth First Nation 1077:Witchekan First Nation 1029:Big River First Nation 884:Lucky Man First Nation 616:3106 (1100 on reserve) 262:Constitution of Canada 4549:MΓ©tis in Saskatchewan 4466:Beardy's and Okemasis 3878:Blackfoot Confederacy 2822:(5): 27–28. May 1981. 2584:"SICC History | SICC" 2037:Muskoday First Nation 1269:Nekaneet First Nation 1125:Moosomin First Nation 913:Day Star First Nation 869:1243 (644 on reserve) 819:1281 (505 on reserve) 746:2020 (580 on reserve) 562:3526 (712 on reserve) 555:Cowesses First Nation 276:Education and society 3743:http://www.fsin.com/ 3718:The Globe & Mail 3590:Demay, JoΓ«l (1991). 3265:Shellbrook Chronicle 3211:The Western Producer 2796:: CS1 maint: year ( 2714:The Western Producer 2549:Joseph, Bob (2018). 2395:10 km north of 1293:Okanese First Nation 761:Sakimay First Nation 610:, 125 km NE of 543:Nakota (Assiniboine) 413:The Key First Nation 3958:Tribal councils and 3871:Historical polities 3630:Saskatchewan Indian 3611:Saskatchewan Indian 3458:Alberta Native News 3267:. September 7, 1983 3241:. November 23, 1990 3192:Saskatchewan Indian 3170:Saskatchewan Indian 3151:Saskatchewan Indian 3052:Saskatchewan Indian 3050:"Meeting halfway". 3033:Saskatchewan Indian 2974:Saskatchewan Indian 2816:Saskatchewan Indian 2650:Saskatchewan Indian 1365:Piapot First Nation 1317:Pasqua First Nation 732:Piapot First Nation 571:8 miles x 12 miles 341:Saskatchewan Indian 2681:Bateman, Rebecca. 1008:267 km NE of 945:Cree and Saulteaux 774:Nakawe (Saulteaux) 755:6 miles x 5 miles 619:Cree and Saulteaux 238:Grey Owl Marketing 224:Tom Longboat Award 4557: 4556: 4535: 4534: 4418: 4378: 4323: 4238: 4215:Makwa Sahgaiehcan 4173: 4110:Little Black Bear 4098: 4058: 4013: 3978: 3950: 3942: 3934: 3926: 3918: 3910: 3898:Numbered Treaties 3697:. August 12, 2005 3645:Missing or empty 3434:teaching.usask.ca 3359:teaching.usask.ca 3129:Poached Egg Woman 2862:"Harold Greyeyes" 2462: 2461: 2133:Cote First Nation 1023:5,926.4 hectares 838:53 km NW of 804:2,246.1 hectares 791:Qu'Appelle Valley 765:100 km E of 742:Qu'Appelle Valley 736:50 km NE of 700:Grandmother's Bay 375:Ahenakew, Freda. 333:library catalogue 255:numbered treaties 133:Numbered Treaties 102: 101: 94: 52:Several templates 4602: 4412: 4372: 4317: 4285:Peter Ballantyne 4250:Cumberland House 4232: 4195:Clearwater River 4167: 4145:Standing Buffalo 4105:Carry the Kettle 4092: 4055:North Battleford 4052: 4010:North Battleford 4007: 3972: 3966: 3965: 3961:band governments 3948: 3940: 3932: 3924: 3916: 3908: 3883:Iron Confederacy 3787: 3780: 3773: 3764: 3763: 3745: 3740: 3734: 3728: 3722: 3721: 3713: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3687: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3661: 3655: 3654: 3648: 3643: 3641: 3633: 3632:(Special Issue). 3625: 3619: 3618: 3606: 3600: 3599: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3553: 3543:"History | SIIT" 3539: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3512: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3497: 3482: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3465: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3440: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3402: 3396: 3395: 3375: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3365: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3327: 3318: 3317: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3283: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3236: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3076: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3047: 3041: 3040: 3025: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3003: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2984: 2978: 2977: 2965: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2916: 2903: 2902: 2892: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2875: 2873: 2858: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2824: 2823: 2811: 2802: 2801: 2795: 2787: 2785: 2774: 2763: 2762: 2752: 2743: 2742: 2724: 2718: 2717: 2705: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2632: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2580: 2565: 2564: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2519: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2480: 2205:Key First Nation 1730:Cumberland House 983:26 km S of 890:North Battleford 888:60 km E of 863:30 km S of 815:North Battleford 704:Little Red River 674:Cree and Ojibway 509: 508: 467:Perry Bellegarde 357:April 1982 the " 304:Douglas Cardinal 97: 90: 86: 83: 77: 75: 64: 24: 23: 16: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4560: 4559: 4558: 4553: 4531: 4510: 4471:Big Island Lake 4454: 4404: 4364: 4309: 4224: 4159: 4095:Fort Qu'Appelle 4084: 4044: 3999: 3959: 3953: 3892: 3866: 3805: 3796: 3791: 3754: 3749: 3748: 3741: 3737: 3729: 3725: 3714: 3710: 3700: 3698: 3695:The Leader-Post 3689: 3688: 3684: 3674: 3672: 3662: 3658: 3646: 3644: 3635: 3634: 3626: 3622: 3607: 3603: 3588: 3584: 3575: 3573: 3565: 3564: 3560: 3551: 3549: 3541: 3540: 3533: 3524: 3522: 3514: 3513: 3504: 3495: 3493: 3483: 3472: 3463: 3461: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3438: 3436: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3414: 3412: 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405: 403:Honours awarded 393: 320: 283: 278: 251: 212:Gerald McMaster 195: 190: 182: 166:Fort Qu'Appelle 141: 109: 98: 87: 81: 78: 66: 55: 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 4608: 4598: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4555: 4554: 4552: 4551: 4546: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4529: 4524: 4522:Chakastaypasin 4518: 4516: 4512: 4511: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4460: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4421: 4419: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4381: 4379: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4326: 4324: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4241: 4239: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4176: 4174: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4101: 4099: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4082: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4061: 4059: 4046: 4045: 4043: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4016: 4014: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3995:Witchekan Lake 3992: 3987: 3981: 3979: 3963: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3943: 3935: 3927: 3919: 3911: 3902: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3874: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3835: 3828: 3815: 3813: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3790: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3767: 3761: 3760: 3753: 3752:External links 3750: 3747: 3746: 3735: 3723: 3708: 3682: 3656: 3620: 3601: 3582: 3558: 3531: 3502: 3470: 3445: 3421: 3397: 3390: 3370: 3346: 3335:www.sief.sk.ca 3319: 3302: 3278: 3252: 3223: 3197: 3179: 3160: 3141: 3115: 3090: 3083: 3061: 3042: 3017: 2998: 2979: 2957: 2931: 2904: 2879: 2850: 2825: 2803: 2764: 2744: 2737: 2719: 2695: 2692:. 16: 217–218. 2673: 2659: 2640: 2637:. 19: 131–152. 2618: 2609:Past Imperfect 2595: 2566: 2559: 2541: 2534: 2501: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 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1807: 1804: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1778:Wollaston Lake 1775: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1679: 1673: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1487: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 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579: 573: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 551: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 529: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 506: 503: 500: 499: 496: 491:Kim Jonathan, 489: 486: 479: 476: 473: 470: 464: 461: 458: 452: 449: 446:David Ahenakew 443: 437: 434: 431: 428:John Tootoosis 420: 417: 404: 401: 392: 389: 388: 387: 380: 373: 370: 367: 364: 363: 362: 355: 319: 316: 282: 279: 277: 274: 250: 247: 246: 245: 241: 234: 194: 191: 189: 186: 181: 180:Early activism 178: 153:John Tootoosis 140: 137: 100: 99: 44:full citations 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4607: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4538: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4519: 4517: 4513: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4496:Pheasant Rump 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4457: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4430:Kahkewistahaw 4428: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4416: 4411: 4407: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4371: 4367: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4316: 4312: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4300:Sturgeon Lake 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4280:Montreal Lake 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4236: 4235:Prince Albert 4231: 4227: 4221: 4220:Waterhen Lake 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4200:English River 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4185:Buffalo River 4183: 4181: 4180:Birch Narrows 4178: 4177: 4175: 4171: 4166: 4162: 4156: 4155:Wood Mountain 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4096: 4091: 4087: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4056: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4006: 4002: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 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3525:2020-07-15 3496:2020-07-15 3464:2020-07-15 3439:2020-07-15 3415:2020-07-15 3410:www.otc.ca 3364:2020-07-15 3340:2020-07-15 3296:2020-07-15 3109:2020-07-15 2738:0773507558 2615:: 119–139. 2589:2020-07-15 2465:References 2445:Turtleford 2350:Onion Lake 2282:Pierceland 2271:50,274.97 2268:#97&96 1922:Shellbrook 1706:Black Lake 1442:Assiniboia 1106:Shell Lake 1082:Spiritwood 865:Battleford 840:Battleford 596:233 acres 518:Population 144:Precursors 48:verifiable 4476:Cowessess 4445:Ocean Man 4350:One Arrow 4320:Saskatoon 4290:Red Earth 4070:Lucky Man 4035:Saulteaux 3985:Big River 3946:Treaty 10 3862:Saulteaux 3701:March 11, 3675:March 11, 3670:player.fm 3571:Ammsa.com 3520:Ammsa.com 3406:"History" 3331:"History" 2792:cite book 2656:(7): 8–9. 2258:Duck Lake 2234:Stoughton 2162:Broadview 2090:Whitewood 1874:Red Earth 1634:Loon Lake 1610:Loon Lake 1418:Balcarres 1346:Balcarres 1298:Balcarres 1017:Saulteaux 1010:Saskatoon 985:Saskatoon 967:Saulteaux 712:Hall Lake 590:Saulteaux 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3857:Nakota 3847:Dakota 3832:Swampy 3825:Plains 3388:  3081:  2950:Feb 5, 2868:. 2016 2735:  2557:  2532:  2421:Cochin 2397:Kisbey 1490:Dillon 1370:Zehner 1130:Cochin 1034:Debden 992:Dakota 798:Dakota 767:Regina 738:Regina 612:Regina 583:Wadena 524:Number 270:Office 57:reFill 3598:. 16. 3235:(PDF) 3075:(PDF) 3012:(PDF) 2993:(PDF) 2946:. n.d 2926:(PDF) 2891:(PDF) 2845:(PDF) 2784:(PDF) 2686:(PDF) 2631:(PDF) 1994:Leask 1154:Cando 1110:3,661 892:near 795:1,111 717:8,666 657:Near 581:Near 527:Size 31:uses 4425:Cote 3852:Dene 3819:Cree 3703:2019 3677:2019 3651:help 3617:(7). 3386:ISBN 3273:2019 3247:2019 3218:2019 3136:2018 3079:ISBN 2952:2019 2874:2020 2798:link 2733:ISBN 2555:ISBN 2530:ISBN 2496:2020 2458:Nil 2434:Nil 2410:Nil 2385:Nil 2363:Nil 2339:Nil 2317:Nil 2295:Nil 2247:Nil 2223:Nil 2199:Nil 2175:Nil 2151:Nil 2127:Nil 2103:Nil 2079:Nil 2055:Nil 2052:Cree 2031:Nil 2007:Nil 1983:Nil 1959:Nil 1935:Nil 1911:Nil 1905:Cree 1887:Nil 1881:Cree 1863:Nil 1839:Nil 1815:Nil 1791:Nil 1767:Nil 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