539:
289:
184:
544:
534:
17:
97:
203:
earned him a surprising 4% of the vote, attributed to the people's yearning for the
American colonial administration in preference to
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476:
265:
246:
153:
149:
136:) of the early 20th century, a party that originally advocated for the Philippines to be a U.S. state while under U.S. rule.
486:
Christof
Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos Jr (2001). Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz and Christof Hartmann (ed.).
431:
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468:
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195:, was barred from running for being underage. Cabangbang's platform of the Philippines becoming the
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125:
after it became independent in 1946. These parties were the ideological successors of the
8:
191:. This election was boycotted by most opposition parties when their preferred candidate,
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510:
491:
472:
126:
36:
204:
188:
82:
462:
148:. Alfredo Abcede was a two-time presidential candidate of this Federal Party. In
156:, he lost again, polling a mere seven votes. Abcede also ran for the Senate in
528:
200:
118:
464:
Ilustrado
Politics: Filipino Elite Responses to American Rule, 1898-1908
196:
122:
152:, Abcede lost, winning 470 votes nationally or less than 0.01%. In
168:, losing each time, and never getting more than 0.5% of the vote.
177:
526:
117:" were political parties that advocated for the
507:The Philippines: a singular and a plural place
187:overwhelmingly won by the incumbent president
490:. Oxford University Press. pp. 185–230.
139:
540:Defunct political parties in the Philippines
488:Elections in Asia and the Pacific Vol. II
171:
14:
545:1900 establishments in the Philippines
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42:Political party in the Philippines
535:Political parties established in 1900
144:A "Federal Party" existed during the
214:
130:
24:
460:
113:Parties going by the name of the "
62:January 17, 1981 (Fourth Republic)
25:
556:
469:Ateneo de Manila University Press
432:Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann (2001)
183:was one of the candidates in the
219:
485:
505:Steinberg, David Joel (2000).
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443:
437:
425:
18:Federalist Party (Philippines)
13:
1:
453:
29:Federalism in the Philippines
33:Partido Federal ng Pilipinas
7:
461:Cullinane, Michael (1989).
176:Former Representative from
93:Politics of the Philippines
72:Late 1981 (Fourth Republic)
10:
561:
185:1981 presidential election
140:Third Republic (1953–1961)
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389:
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146:Third Philippine Republic
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76:
66:
56:
47:
418:
27:Not to be confused with
134: Federalist Party
172:Fourth Republic (1981)
70:1961 (Third Republic)
60:1953 (Third Republic)
390:Did not participate
295:Bartolome Cabangbang
284:Did not participate
181:Bartolome Cabangbang
317:
225:
509:. Westview Press.
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224:
193:Benigno Aquino Jr.
516:978-0-8133-3755-5
478:978-971-550-439-3
434:, p. 185-230
416:
415:
309:
308:
215:Electoral history
207:' just-concluded
127:Federalista Party
111:
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98:Political parties
37:Federalista Party
16:(Redirected from
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520:
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444:Steinberg (1997)
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189:Ferdinand Marcos
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251:Alfredo Abcede
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497:0-19-924959-8
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220:For president
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201:United States
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115:Federal Party
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83:Pro-Statehood
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50:Federal Party
46:
38:
34:
30:
19:
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487:
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333:Seats after
175:
143:
121:to become a
114:
112:
209:martial law
119:Philippines
529:Categories
454:References
330:Seats won
281:1965–1969
232:Candidate
197:51st state
123:U.S state
103:Elections
67:Dissolved
299:749,845
78:Ideology
400:27,383
368:22,769
336:Result
241:Result
199:of the
131:transl.
57:Founded
513:
494:
475:
346:5,365
324:Votes
312:Senate
235:Votes
205:Marcos
419:Notes
412:Lost
380:Lost
358:Lost
321:Year
305:Lost
302:3.60
276:Lost
273:0.00
260:Lost
257:0.01
229:Year
178:Bohol
35:, or
511:ISBN
492:ISBN
473:ISBN
403:0.4
396:1959
386:1957
371:0.5
364:1955
349:0.1
342:1953
290:1981
266:1961
254:470
247:1957
166:1959
164:and
162:1955
158:1953
154:1961
150:1957
531::
471:.
467:.
409:0
406:0
377:0
374:0
355:0
352:0
327:%
270:7
238:%
211:.
160:,
31:,
519:.
500:.
481:.
129:(
39:.
20:)
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