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72:, the technique has fallen out of use, as party rule changes in the early 1970s required candidates to have nominations from more than one state. A politician whose electoral appeal derives from their native state, rather than their political views is called a "favorite son". For example, in the United States, a presidential candidate will
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favorite son to keep other candidates' campaigns out of the state, or prevent a rival local politician from becoming a favorite son. The favorite son may explicitly state that the candidacy is not viable, or that the favorite son is not a candidate at all. The favorite son may hope to receive the vice-presidential nomination,
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Serious candidates usually, but not always, avoided campaigning in favorite sons' states. If a party's leader in a state, usually the governor, was unsure of whom to support, as the favorite son the state party could avoid disputes. Conversely, a party leader who has chosen a candidate might become a
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term. At the quadrennial
American national political party conventions, a state delegation sometimes nominates a presidential candidate from the state, or less often from the state's region, who is not a viable candidate in the view of other delegations, and votes for this candidate in the initial
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To further understand why modern nominating conventions are so dull, we need to look beyond the candidate-focus of the delegates: namely, to the fact that convention delegates elected to represent "uncommitted" or a favorite-son candidate have all but
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96:. Especially in parliamentary systems, a "favorite son" is a party member to whom the party leadership is likely to assign a prominent role, for example,
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ballot. The technique allows state leaders to negotiate with leading candidates in exchange for the delegation's support in subsequent ballots.
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post or other job, increase support for the favorite son's region or policies, or just the publicity from being nominated at the convention.
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Favorite sons were already, almost necessarily, in decline as the nomination moved outside the convention in the prereform years.
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The technique was widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Since nationwide campaigns by candidates and binding
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A term in politics referring to candidates preferred due to geography or familiarity
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List of major-party United States presidential candidates who lost their home state
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Zarstvo and
Communism: Italian Diplomacy in Russia in the Age of Soviet Communism
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193:. UPI. September 20, 1971. pp. 5A – via Google News Archive Search.
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209:"Favorite Son Idea is Devised to Put State in Strong Position at Convention"
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Bifurcated
Politics: Evolution and Reform in the National Party Convention
218:. Perry News Services. p. 22 – via Google News Archive Search.
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356:"Favorite Son Groups Will be Numerous at 1940 Convention of Democrats"
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168:. January 12, 1928 – via Google News Archive Search.
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Encyclopedia of
American Political Parties and Elections
364:. August 4, 1939 – via Google News Archive Search.
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Elliot, Jeffrey M.; Ali, Sheikh R. (1 September 2007).
80:. A particularly notable instance of this occurred in
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471:Sabato, Larry J.; Ernst, Howard R. (14 May 2014).
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264:"How Term 'Favorite Son' Got Started in Politics"
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30:Favorite son banner from 1980 for John Connally,
88:lost 49 of 50 states against popular incumbent
388:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2019, p. 110
328:Tarr, Dave; Benenson, Bob (22 October 2013).
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527:Political terminology of the United States
235:"Smathers Gets Favorite Son Candidate Nod"
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382:was termed "the Party's favourite son":
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458:. Brookings Institution Press. p.
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450:Kamarck, Elaine C. (1 December 2009).
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492:Safire, William (14 November 2017).
118:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
160:"How 'Favorite Son' Politics Works"
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92:, winning only his home state of
262:Tucker, Ray (January 30, 1960).
207:Meiklejohn, Don (July 3, 1960).
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495:Safire's Political Dictionary
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21:Favorite Son (disambiguation)
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425:Harris, Joseph P. (1961).
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433:Stanford University Press
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374:But not only in them: in
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288:Shafer, Byron E. (1988).
298:Harvard University Press
106:Prime Minister of Canada
34:Not to be confused with
500:Oxford University Press
477:. Infobase Publishing.
185:"No Demo Favorite Sons"
410:. Wildside Press LLC.
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532:Political terminology
384:Randazzo, Francesco,
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361:The Day (New London)
165:The Pittsburgh Press
135:Home state advantage
70:brokered conventions
19:For other uses, see
428:California Politics
268:The Free Lance-Star
537:Political concepts
84:, when challenger
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66:primary elections
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521:Categories
300:. p.
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141:References
114:Tony Blair
378:'s will,
94:Minnesota
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