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Fashion of Madonna

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catapulted the singer to "superstar status", and its costume played a foremost role, as it seemed many girls in the United States wanted to be Madonna (or a "Madonnabe"). She defined the moment by saying: "No one had ever seen anything like it at the time". Parker further notes that "it remains such
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industries further than before for different reasons. Madonna was also credited with boosting the careers of various designers, including then-emerging to as well-established ones. Some people from the industry have cited Madonna as a career influence. She became the first musician on the covers of
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also ran a boutique in the East Village, New York City, called "Maripolitan" where some items were officially licensed by Madonna. Its selling and distribution was limited to the city. Madonna signed a merchandising deal with a clothing manufacturer called Entertainers Merchandise Management Corp.
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Over decades, Madonna set various trends, and aspects of her styles, looks, and clothing influenced public, designers and other entertainers of different generations. Madonna's photoshoots and personal belongings have been displayed in museums and other exhibitions around the world. Unconventional
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Madonna's style influenced other entertainers and was noted in numerous celebrities and artists. In 2012, after decades since her debut, author Tom Streissguth was convinced that Madonna attitude has survived, as many female music and style celebrities have had a little bit of her in their style.
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described that after losing her mother, she "deliberately wore mismatched socks and clothes" as she refused to wear the identical outfits in which housekeeper-turned-stepmother Joan Gustafson liked to dress them. She continued to express herself through fashion as a student, without shaving her
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called it the bespoke MAC shade. The singer is credited with making it popular, and an editor extensively explored how it made an impact for the Canadian brand. According to various fashion-targeted magazines in the 2010s and 2020s, it went to become a bestseller and still stands strong after
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in 1989, "I don't know the first thing about video", admits, "but Madonna kept hounding me to do one for her, so I figured I'd give it a try". Portuguese-born Paris-based fashion photographer, Ricardo Gomes, became a frequent collaborator since 2019, and credited the singer to push him.
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included that moment among "the most iconic moments in the history of fashion, music or breasts". She closed the Gaultier 1995 Spring Collection, wearing a slip dress and pushing an antique baby carriage from which she lifted a young pup. Back in 1992, Madonna participated in a
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style in her generation, as she wore a sky-high blonde ponytail during her Blond Ambition World Tour in 1990. An observer said: "I think that totally transformed how people saw the style, and absolutely launched its renaissance in fashion". According to Beth Shapouri from
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Fashion Awards, including the first Versace Award in 1998, as their panel agreed that "her career has been the model for the infusion of celebrity and glamour into fashion and in many ways created the fashion world as it is known today". Madonna was recognized by the
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called her "the woman who has influenced the fashion scene more than anyone else in the 1980s". Madonna's changing styles continued to influence women's fashion in the following years (and decades), but the 1980s are said to be the pinnacle of her fashion influence.
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Ibiza. About this collaboration, the magazine commented: "This project was born to pay a tribute to a contemporary icon who has defined, influenced and informed today's culture and aesthetics through her music and style". In 2022, Madonna was part of the first-ever
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Italian collaborators Mario Paglino and Gianni Grossi, known as Magia 2000, have portrayed Madonna in several fashion dolls that have been featured in a number of magazines and websites worldwide. They claimed that the singer inspired their foray into this field.
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discussions. Madonna appeared on industry lists of the best and worst dresses. She also earned a reputation as a fashion provocateur, receiving criticisms from the religious sector, and from other organizations. Her provocative fashion statements, mixed with
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Over the course of multiple decades, Madonna was referred immediately and retrospectively with sobriquets in journalist pieces internationally. She was called a "Goddess of Fashion", "Queen of Style" or a "Queen of Fashion". In 2003, Czech newspaper
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A number of publications and photographers (and directors) themselves commented on the impact of Madonna on their careers, with authors Howie Singer and Bill Rosenblatt commenting she gave them "a higher profile and bigger budget opportunities".
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gone further claiming that Madonna's collaborations with fashion designers "inspired a whole series of developments in popular music and entertainment", further saying that "new synergies occurred between different sectors". Jacob Bernstein from
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and other sectors. Fashion critics, designers and scholars have examined her influence in fashion from different stages, defining views on her public image and cultural significance. Her connection with the community was once labeled a
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also remarked on her "ability to create characters and tell a story through costumes". An observer also stated that she has extensively explored the roles she wishes to play when she grows up through clothing ever since. In 1997,
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held that she "has come under scrutiny for her outfits over the best part of four decades". Some reviewers have credited her sense of style and its evolution, as a key to her "significance" and "success", including an editor from
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hired Madonna for their 1995 campaign, it was a time when the employment of celebrities as models was not common, and thereafter it became not only common, but preferred. Others have addressed Madonna's impact on brands such as
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echoed her influence on many things —including on fashion designers— saying "knows no foreseeable boundaries". In 1990, Foley explained that "she inspires some of the biggest names in the clothing business". A 1999 article of
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who commented that before artists and brand collaborations were an every news item, Madonna was "bridging the worlds of music and fashion" with these alliances. Although there were precursors, the same editor writing for
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and Suzanne Ferriss, it was said that many of her pieces achieved the status of popular to becoming cultural icons. Through years, publications have elaborated "best Madonna looks" and similar lists, including a list by
2805:(1999) described, "Madonna has been the top influence everywhere". Her influence has since faded, although in 2022, Pratik Aswal from Indian Institute of Art & Design, perceived that "her style is still imitated by 1556:
either alone or including "collage" photoshoots, according to themselves. She was also the first female figure on a cover for their special issues "Collectors edition". As of 2009, Madonna was the 10th person with most
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summarized "she's inspired major fashion movements over the years" and at the height of her career, from the mid-1980s to the early 2000s, "whatever she wore, the public followed". Back in 2006, clothing company
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conducted a poll of fashion biggest icons of the 20th century divided by decades. Madonna won the 1980s section, with 75 percent —the highest sum attained by the other decade's winners. She was also included in
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on the history of fashion archival at Macy's curated and styled by Arianne Phillips. The singer declared: "... exhibition will give my fans a great opportunity to see the evolution of my style over the years".
1177:, after Madonna, the possibilities offered by the global village were never so "astutely exploited". She was regarded as one of the most photographed women in her generation, with at some point, sources like 2209:(1998) described results by saying: "No pop star had more impact on retail clothing sales than Madonna". Macy's store sold out its Madonna-licensed fashions and jewelry within two days. Amid the height of 2171:
saying she helped raise the bar for quality among these celebrities ventures. In 2019, Madonna teamed up with Too Faced for the limited-release of two make-up box sets inspired by her stage looks of the
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s Kristopher Fraser recalls examples previous Madonna of singer/designer relationship and fashion houses, but noted "Madonna is widely credited with transforming" it. One of them, is Marissa Muller from
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made in 2020, in which her garments are described as marking the "history of music and fashion". Madonna has also been placed in general-interest lists in music industry, including a list made by
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in London in May 1994 for $ 19,360 as the most ever paid for an item of clothing belonging to Madonna. However, numerous pieces of Madonna's clothing have since fetched higher prices. A 2001
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dedicated an article where explored how many followed her style, saying "It's the trickle-down effect that is so scary — the vast power that Madonna wields over the styles of the masses".
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s first annual readers poll in 1989, where she was ranked first in both categories. The magazine staff declared: "Madonna: Breaking down the boundaries of good and bad taste". In 1999,
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online auction, sold another corset for $ 24,000, which, according to other publications surpassed the largest paid for a Madonna fashion item. Other pieces such as the jacket worn at
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s European special issues "Icon" that cover their Italian, French and Spanish editions. The annual issue was made to celebrate the stars who "contribute to shape the modern culture".
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So much more than just a 'moment', Madonna's groundbreaking cone bra encouraged generations of female pop performers to embrace their sexuality on stage via their sartorial choices.
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Madonna has a long history with film. It's not her acting career that distinguishes the pop star, but her uncanny ability to spot up-and-coming directors before they've hit it big.
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imposed in her strict Catholic upbringing, seeing "how potent a certain way of dress could be". Some have pointed out that Madonna saw clothes as a tool of rebellion from early on.
8898: 639:(2021) that she has preserved many of her outfits and her fashion archive is located in Brooklyn. In 2013, Madonna hand-picked pieces from her fashion archives, and contributed to 96:, her in-depth involved collaborative friendships were credited with making routine collaborations between artists and designers, and for helping reinforce the connection with the 10129: 2460: 2161:, she also became the "first celebrity with no designing experience to infiltrate the superstore's shelves". Upon the launch of the "Material Girl" line in 2010, Erin Skarda from 1739:
and Garth Jowett named her a "perpetual fashion" trendsetter. The reputation drastically changed turning the 21st century, although editors from some fashion magazines including
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In 2014, a collection of dresses and outfits worn by Madonna in her music and film career helped a celebrity auction raise $ 3.2 million. In 2009, an exhibition in London named
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once expressed their admiration towards her in fashion terms; Lagerfeld once called her "the single greatest fashion influence in the world". Doonan once referred to her like "
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The Queen of Pop is known for creating fashion moments that were either full of controversial matter or pushed the needle forward when it comes to the conversation of fashion.
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s Tonya Blazio-Licorish lumped Madonna with other 20th century's female artists, for continuing "to inspire fashion designers with their show-stopping personas". Furthermore,
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commented about a time when Madonna "transformed underwear into outerwear" while Barbie also took to the streets in such clothes as see-through bustiers and spandex leggins.
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There are few musical artists who can say they began their career by simultaneously igniting a whole new fashion craze, but it's precisely what the singer did back in 1983.
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in 1983, reveals she was "aware" of her "great potential" which prompted to conclude she would make a legacy, not only in music, but also in "the history of costume".
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made similar connotations, stating that Madonna opened a "standard operating procedure" but with stylists. He noted how a new generation of singers and actresses got
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commented in 2018, that Madonna's patronage was guaranteed to catapult designers to the next level, whether they were a fledgling designer or a well-established one.
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stated in 2018: "Gaultier and Madonna made each other in so many ways. She gave him international notoriety, while he gave her cone-shaped breasts". Paloma Herce of
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received further criticism as she aged. Madonna has been also included in a number of all-time lists focused on musicians or individuals' fashion impact, including
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in 2011, Madonna's Gaultier conical bra is one of her most emulated outfits. Some references were compared and seen in numerous events and media, including in
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Many authors have traced Madonna's relationship with fashion back to her childhood. Without realizing it, her father influenced her fashion awareness with the
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and British author Michael Pye concurred that she "makes fashion happen", with Pye further adding that "she's fashion". Similarly, Mary Sollosi commented for
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Multiple fashion magazines noted how some trends initiated or propelled by Madonna have either remained or emerged again years later. On this, an editor of
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and they operated under the name of Wazoo fashions. In turn, Wazoo distributed official Madonna clothes to department stores across the country, including
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retrospectively called the duo as "the quintessential rock star-fashion designer relationship" with a "mutually beneficial connection". Tom Rasmussen from
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To Aletti, "photographic image has been at the forefront of Madonna's rise to iconic status". He said, Madonna doesn't merely pose for photographers like
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in fashion, describing: "Friends will go shopping with each other and say, 'It's so Madonna.' That's what you want in fashion". In similar connotations,
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opened up the department store "Madonnaland" selling clothes modeled after Madonna's style. Many other retailers followed suit. The release of the movie
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described how she "catapulted trends we still wear today", prompting to add "world still following her trends". The same year, Carmen Martínez Pita from
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The evolution of her styles and looks have been "documented through the years". It was described as an "expansive catalogue of looks". Erin Skarda from
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told Spanish press in 2012, that she is the "biggest fashion icon" although recognized newer generations by that time, and an ever-evolving industry.
2787:(2012), Stuart Kallen expressed: "Madonna changed the way young women dressed virtually overnight". In reviewing that decade in 1990, Barbara Fole of 2484: 9925: 6020: 4366: 931:
Publications and authors noted and discussed how Madonna impacted various designers' careers during the height of career. In 2018, Mexican newspaper
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once praised her "control of her look". By 1990, Stewart gives Madonna almost full credit for "creating" her clothing style. French fashion magazine
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magazine called her self-exploration through fashion as "unprecendented" which mixes elements and explores "Western cultural history". Writing for
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magazine stated it "helped cement the link between pop costumes and couture". Her influence on public was noted across multiple decades. By 2008,
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commenting on the point, "although she's not the originator of such styles she has brought them into the mainstream". Therefore, credits include
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reflected about her early influence naming her a "poster girl", while acknowledges her continued presence on magazine covers as an aged pop star.
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Throughout the first two decades of the 21st century, some accessories and fashion items related to Madonna saw a notorious sales increase. The
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s Jack Moss called it "an image of true pop culture ubiquity". It was suggested to be arguably Madonna's most seminal look, while Bryan Goh of
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boosting the careers of established as well as up-and-coming designers. In short, she dominated the fashion world as well as the pop world.
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The cone bra has been described as more than just a part of fashion history, or an artefact hanging in a museum according to Liam Hess of
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Madonna has been included in media polls for worst and best dressed over the years. She was simultaneously included in both categories of
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For many, her looks and style were "at the center" of her staging and creative performances. While working with Madonna, costume designer
9678: 8787: 8474: 7550: 7512: 3573: 9981: 9227: 8873: 5980: 2655:(1994), it was described: "Madonna's fashion moves generally caught shifts in cultural style and taste". In 2018, Liana Satenstein from 949:, "benefited" from dressing her. Other publications have endorsed same or other examples, including Gaultier. With regard to Theyskens, 13087: 12991: 7896: 4790: 2082:
Author Bruce Wexler explained that "fashion icons such as Jackie Kennedy and Madonna have also inspired Barbies clothes". According to
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forged a symbiotic relationship with the fashion community the moment she burst onto the scene in the '80s, setting trends and playing
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said when both MTV and Madonna appeared, the marriage of music and fashion became more prominent than ever before. American designer
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explained her effect on public, saying she helped garments enter into "cultural consciousness". The same year, Kal Ruttenstein from
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further adds that "when Madonna came along, all fashion hell broke loose. She established a heady pace". Commentators ranging from
1609:, instead of a model, the website concludes. That decision was predicted to be a failure and received criticism from journals like 88:
Madonna has collaborated with an array of people from the community, including designers, photographers and stylists. She became a
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Many pieces sported by Madonna have been part of various exhibitions around the world. Following a selected gallery and examples:
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while celebrities/singers made their appearance on the pages inside. This was regarded as the norm, until Anna Wintour arrived at
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to various outfits. She wore long dresses several times in the mid-1990s. Among the different aesthetics explored by Madonna, are
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have dedicated some shows to Madonna, including their spring/summer 2001 collection entitled Madonna and Italian Beauty in 2024.
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included the dress among Madonna's looks that "have influenced a generation of pop singers". According to Californian newspaper
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noted and referred to the "countless articles" on Google's results for her "most shocking outfits of all time". American critic
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Madonna's fashion sense and its cultural impact have received both immediate and retrospective discussions. The staff of
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featured 300 outfits, which was reportedly to be the largest collection outside of Madonna's own. In 2010, another exhibition
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at Galerie de l'Instant in France. In September 2023, Italian photographic duo, Luigi & Iango exhibited "Unveiled" at the
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said in her blog, "it would not be wrong to say that she is in fact 'the' most influential women's fashion icon ever", while
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attained fashion impact, but "Madonna's persona and 'look' inspired the greatest fandom", suggested professor Gary Burns in
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of her generation, with a combination of attire and attitude. The most notorious group were young girls, known later as the
2698:, in its Spanish-language edition, held she created a "before and after" period. In 2005, Asitimbay stated that Madonna and 2337: 13692: 9078:"Tutus, fishnets and that Material Girl music video look: Madonna's style file is bursting with legendary wardrobe moments" 4489: 2890:
Both her retrospectively and perceived continued influence has been discussed in her next decades. In 2015, an editor from
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argued "her looks have totally revolutionized the way of thinking of all the pop stars". Similarly, Leah Melby Clinton of
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that exposed her nipples in front of a 6,000-person audience in 1992. It's considered one of her most controversial looks.
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Various individuals have publicly expressed Madonna's fashion influence on them, immediate and retrospectively. In 2011,
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magazine stated she has been "at the forefront of many of the most memorable pop culture moments of the last 50+ years".
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accessories beauty", she did propel it into the public eye by attracting the attention of the worldwide media. Professor
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noted her off-stage aesthetic of "dirtbag-chic" style. She has also paid tribute through clothes to other women such as
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also commented that her costume changes "attracted harassment from tabloid moralists". It intensified while aging. In
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Friedman, however, commenting about her "too-revealing" outfits as an aged woman, opined is how Madonna is, so some "
9265: 8399: 5154: 4676: 3987: 2090:"made a strong fashion statement" wearing outrageous, over-the-top outfits "inspired by MTV and Madonna". Professor 826: 13623: 13133: 12036: 11059: 7988: 6965: 4865: 3609: 3493: 1285:, and an installation where the audience "can be Madonna". In 2022, Japanese photographer Kenji Wakasugi exhibited 9111:"Madonna's 'Like a Virgin' stylist recalls scandalous 1984 VMAs performance: 'They tried to destroy her that day'" 2253: 1480:
issues. It's believed that Gaultier was the first designer to be featured on a magazine cover when he appeared on
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concurred that she has been a "constant inspiration" on runway shows around the world. In 2020, Simone Vertua of
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Shortly after her debut, Madonna inspired clothing and beauty products. Her forays would eventually include her
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in 2018, and in 2014 for his own blog, BoyCulture, of her greatest and essential magazine covers, respectively.
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in 2021, of the "iconic fashion moments in music history", appearing twice, including the first spot. In 2023,
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magazine said she stepped up her role in fashion. In 2014, Madonna launched the MDNA Skin, with an editor from
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Fashion connotations of her works have been addressed. In 2011, Thomas R. Harrison, an associate professor at
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Madonna's fashion impact was discussed as an era-defining advent with long-lasting effects. For instance, in
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in 2015, scholar José Blanco considered she uses clothes as a "cultural signifier to communicate her persona
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also mentioned "she cemented looks that remain culturally significant today". In 2021, Daisy Maldonado from
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referred to her "huge impact on the runway and the red carpet over the course of her decades-long career".
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believes that Madonna "ushered red lipstick back in as a symbol of strength" and of "glamorous rebellion".
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magazine also proclaimed her as the "greatest single fashion influence" in the world. Similarly, in 2015,
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by late 2000s. In mid-1980s, manufacturers, including a company called 1045 Park Avenue, began to produce
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dedicated an article where it was discussed how celebrities were changing the old-time-focus of models on
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asked Madonna, "how do you feel about designers paying tribute to you?". "I'm very flattered", she said.
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overall commented in similar terms how fashion significantly changed. Paloma Herce from fashion magazine
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and make-up artist Gina Brooke created the "Aqua Rogue/Iconic Red" (shade #8) for Madonna to wear on her
1621:. Wintour herself, declared that having Madonna was considered controversial at that time. Back in 1999, 1005: 715:
criticized Madonna for helping create a "tragic world" among American adolescent girls with her fashion.
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Krieken, Robert Van; Habibis, Daphne; Smith, Philip; Hutchins, Brett; Martin, Greg; Maton, Karl (2013).
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adds: "Madonna's style had influenced fashion designers to make unforgettable collaborations". In 2021,
2393: 676:(2007), suggested "Madonna's influence on fashion eclipsed her music". Back in 1990, Barbara Foley from 13804: 13140: 12885: 12798: 12741: 11663: 10979: 10953: 10430: 5690: 4516: 3843: 3644: 3445: 3409: 3386: 3377: 2744:
in 2022, she had an impact on what's in vogue every step of the way. The same year, Amalissa Hall from
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Many of her pieces have been recreated or inspired similar ones. According to Joanne Garde-Hansen from
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in 2007, recognizing her contributions in the field, and for her ever-evolving image. She won various
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Madonna was a conduit to propel some existing or previous accessories and styles, with fashion editor
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Extreme Beauty: The Body Transformed (December 6, 2001 – March 17, 2002) — Metropolitan Museum of Art
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magazine, this single is perhaps "the most fashion song of all time"; Berry also noted that with the
406: 10718: 8482: 8100: 7560: 6721: 4459: 1191: 735: 13450: 13182: 12984: 12763: 12110: 11950: 11908: 11562: 11276: 10097:"'I have a surprise for you': How a Madonna encounter changed everything for fashion icon Anna Sui" 10075: 9838: 7688: 5863: 5036:"Madonna Parties in Style in a Bustier, Leather Skirt & Lace-Up Booties in For a Release Party" 4575: 3282: 2998:
Amid an ever-evolving industry, Madonna managed to receive peer industry recognition. According to
2827:(2023) have dedicated articles discussing ongoing Madonna's influence on them or during her prime. 2136:
Madonna became the face of multiple campaigns of fashion houses. In 1999, she became the face of a
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Madonna's usage and development of her fashion sense both on and off-stage have been discussed. In
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felt she "pioneered" new ways to get noticed on the school playground with her style and attitude.
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commented in 2015, that "her sense of style became as influential as her chart-topping tunes". In
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commented she "has delivered plenty of looks that people still talk about today". The same year,
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a clothing line called "M by Madonna", the first collection of clothes she designed. According to
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s Hall of Fame of the worsts dressed, with seven appearance each until 2004. She also appeared at
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Fashion Fads Through American History: Fitting Clothes into Context: Fitting Clothes into Context
11723: 10949: 10308: 9673: 9146: 8368: 7993: 7021: 6317: 4089: 3618: 3600: 3244: 2680: 2667: 2543: 2527: 1810: 1598: 1174: 885: 618:" uses fashion as a metaphor, as is sung "by a woman clearly addicted to clothes". The video of " 592: 12661:
Normal - anders - krank?: Akzeptanz, Stigmatisierung und Pathologisierung im Kontext der Medizin
10495: 9645: 9405: 8563: 7831: 6793:"Icons Only: Steven Klein's Polaroids Of Madonna, Prince & Naomi Are Going Under The Hammer" 5229: 4305: 2775:
with an unusually high number of women began to dress like Madonna. Other female singers in the
1894:, Madonna's Blond Ambition ponytail is easily one of the most iconic hairstyles of all time. In 1828:
Jennifer Grayer Moore, delineates Madonna as a "catalyst for myriad long-lived fashion trends".
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in 2013, which was a multimedia tour of Madonna's photographs taken by himself and displayed at
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noted her collaborations within different designer labels in her "lengthy career". According to
13485: 13406: 13314: 13234: 13016: 12783: 12246: 11885: 11142: 10376: 10282:"'All I Ever Wanted To Do Was Make People Smile' – Rita Ora On Her New Jewellery Collaboration" 8625: 8167: 5724: 5565:"Madonna says her Met Gala outfit was political, but sometimes a bad dress is just a bad dress" 4845: 3701: 3497: 2891: 2599: 2119: 1930: 1871: 1816: 1539: 1499: 1429: 1355: 1151: 1104: 347:
acknowledged her "fashion eras" and said like a "true artist", she sees what she wears as true
102: 74: 10804: 8791: 8564:"An Oral History of How MAC'S Ruby woo became one of the best-selling liptsticks in the world" 8017: 7284:"The Icon Issue: Luigi & Iango, gli artisti che hanno fotografato Madonna per Vanity Fair" 5984: 3307: 1238:
Some examples in the 21st century include Schreibers' Madonna nude photos as part of the 2009
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Over the course of various decades, Madonna earned a reputation as a fashion trendsetter. In
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referred to the "unique relationship Madonna has with fashion and fashion has with Madonna".
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and Garth Jowett commented that she exploited the "model-like" look variegation. In 2021, a
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festival. They also went on display at the Australian Color Factory in 2016 under the title
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noted a significant absence of academic discussion around her figure within the pantheon of
13702: 13672: 13635: 13579: 13335: 13259: 12778: 11360: 10218: 9986: 9513: 9296: 7962:"Madonna Reminds Us She Invented Wearing Lingerie as Daywear in This Iconic 1985 Throwback" 7901: 7783:
Rolling Stone 50 Years of Covers: A History of the Most Influential Magazine in Pop Culture
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fashion look. A number of publications have cited Madonna as the catalyst for starting the
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cover according to themselves. Madonna became the inaugural cover for publications such as
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noted in 2016, she has "spent decades wearing outrageous outfits and stoking controversy".
682:, held she received better commentaries for her fashion sense than any of her other roles. 634: 619: 596: 523: 410: 10882: 9169:"Premios Oscar: El día que Madonna invitó a Michael Jackson a ser su cita en la ceremonia" 7057: 6699: 4717: 3342: 2221:
similarly commented "Madonna's performances make full use of the potential of cosmetics".
1593:), as well other musicians donned magazines covers long before her, South African website 8: 13728: 13662: 13646: 13328: 12773: 12768: 11818: 11640: 11231: 9569: 6145: 5386: 5190:"Exploring the Catholic influence on fashion, from Madonna's Like a Prayer to the runway" 3074: 3047:
to write a special article about Madonna, where she became "reflective". Like Lagerfeld,
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Brazil described "her style influence has turned her garments into valuable items". The
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The initial sales of clothing inspired by Madonna throughout late 20th century, impacted
1686: 1630: 1543:. She is the international female artist with most cover appearances in Spanish magazine 1026: 965: 756: 599:" showcased her "knowledge" of the professional fashion industry. For Allison Berry from 334: 302: 298: 5898: 5492: 328:
commented in 1990, that for costumes the singer thinks in terms of story and character.
13677: 13599: 13551: 13501: 13445: 13430: 13219: 12938: 12590: 12312: 11607: 11203: 10583: 10196: 10191: 9457: 7748: 7083:"This Tennis Legend Won Glamour's Woman Of The Year Lifetime Achievement Award In 2006" 6313: 6059: 5903: 5628: 5348: 5194: 5140: 4813: 4341: 3591: 3513: 3194: 3113: 3058: 3025: 3000: 2962: 2694: 2503: 2407: 2279: 2151:
Madonna also created her own fashion brands. In 2007, she launched in association with
1800: 1691:) have elaborated articles highlighting her magazine covers. Rettenmund also created a 1611: 1585: 1521:
partnership with World of Women. In January 2023, Madonna made the inaugural cover for
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described how various of them used Madonna as their muse. Before fame, she worked as a
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said that she is known for having "extravagant taste" when it comes to style on stage.
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Desperately Seeking Madonna: in search of the meaning of the world's most famous woman
11294:
Blanco F, José; Hunt-Hurst, Patricia Kay; Lee, Heather Vaughan; Doering, Mary (2015).
7253:"Billboard & World of Women Unveil Mariah Carey & Madonna NFT Magazine Covers" 2076:
A Madonna fashion doll inspired in one of her outfits of the Blond Ambition World Tour
1905:
Madonna also found impact using Asian fashion imagery in her early decades. Academics
1820:
Italia analyzed Madonna's trends of a 40-year career through her hair, described as a
13385: 12931: 12668: 12641: 12622: 12594: 12571: 12552: 12533: 12510: 12487: 12468: 12447: 12424: 12405: 12379: 12360: 12341: 12331: 12316: 12290: 12269: 12250: 12227: 12205: 12199: 12184: 12165: 12137: 12114: 12088: 12065: 12046: 12021: 12002: 11979: 11954: 11931: 11912: 11889: 11863: 11841: 11822: 11799: 11780: 11757: 11735: 11709: 11690: 11667: 11644: 11621: 11589: 11566: 11540: 11530: 11515: 11489: 11467: 11444: 11425: 11406: 11383: 11364: 11341: 11322: 11303: 11280: 11254: 11235: 11207: 11184: 11165: 11146: 11123: 11099: 11076: 10926: 10416: 9721: 9556: 9137:"The Most Outrageous, Fashionable Looks That Queen Of Pop Madonna Has Served Us With" 8658: 7791: 7650: 6841: 6492: 6218: 5117: 3755: 3360: 3324: 3032: 2920: 2861: 2789: 2582: 2394:
Madonna's Jean-Paul Gaultier pink conical-bra corset (Blond World Tour Ambition 1990)
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along with Madonna in 1990, according to an article from Madonna's official website.
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credited her as the first artist to make collaborations between designers "routine".
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and Suzanne Ferriss, it was referred that fashion is something "inseparable from her
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called it a "successful exploitation" of her style by clothing companies. In 1996,
2195: 2174: 1995: 1937:-inspired fashion with key aspects of Madonna looks at that time. Fashion designer 1910: 1847: 1825: 1594: 1463: 1383: 1372: 1099: 1021:. Madonna helped gave hype in her generation to brand shoes from designers such as 956: 891:
Regarding her long-time collaborative friendship with Gaultier, fashion journalist
849: 503: 467: 329: 266: 238: 211: 111: 9669:"The Material Girl / Madonna's fashion sense has influenced the world for decades" 6533: 6417: 2478:"The Fashion World of Jean Paul Gaultier: From the Sidewalk to the Catwalk" (2014) 2466:"The Fashion World of Jean Paul Gaultier: From the Sidewalk to the Catwalk" (2013) 2186: 1898:(2013), authors explained she helped pioneered a new style of celebrity involving 1293:, having many photos of celebrities and with an entire room dedicated to Madonna. 1278: 13682: 13618: 13199: 12815: 12462: 12151: 11877: 11585: 11402: 11113: 10838: 10527: 10009: 8903: 8815: 8426: 8287: 7781: 7725: 7617:"Trading on Hollywood Magic; Celebrities Push Models Off Women's Magazine Covers" 6992: 6258: 5443: 5083: 4142: 3133: 2904:
also remarked that she has inspired collections of "various" designers. In 2023,
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commented that her "fashion influence has crossed generations", while editors of
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compared to enduring glamorous icons, others have noted a significant absence of
12018:
Changing Fashion: A Critical Introduction to Trend Analysis and Cultural Meaning
9772: 8018:"#Goodhairday: Madonna, 40 anni di carriera e tendenze con molti colpi di testa" 2840: 2755:
described her "global influence" on how people dress and look as without equal.
1882:
commented that "pop stars still swear by her underwear-worn-as-outerwear look".
13738: 13652: 13542: 13508: 13440: 13413: 12393: 12337: 11749: 11268: 11001: 10257: 9106: 7863:"Everything You Need To Know About Madonna's Make-Up Collection With Too Faced" 7777: 7612: 6743: 6694: 6176: 5149: 4580: 4173: 4169: 3461: 3036: 3005: 2974: 2970: 2806: 2776: 2699: 2328: 2307: 2269: 2252:
in 2009, sold out within months. Madonna's own fashion brands obtained healthy
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credited her for boosting the career of "several" then-emerging designers like
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Madonna is known for her ever-changing style, often shortened as "reinvention".
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called her "the biggest fashion icon" in early 2010s. Madonna received various
150: 120: 93: 12689: 6624:"Never before seen: The exhibition told by Luigi & Iango at Palazzo Reale" 2058: 13788: 13586: 13254: 13239: 13009: 12871: 12656: 12133: 11855: 11776: 11603: 10554: 10464: 10425: 9356: 8851: 8820: 8293: 7836: 6845: 6222: 5004: 4362: 4310: 3226: 3054: 2956: 2896: 2798: 2768: 2604: 2531: 2249: 2214: 2141: 2023: 1985: 1899: 1794: 1756:
referred she continued to hold the status. In 2000, American fashion scholar
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and scholars have examined her influence in fashion. In 2018, Louise Gray of
78: 9173: 5791:"Madonna given standing ovation at Dolce & Gabbana's Milan tribute show" 5591:"Remember when Madonna (and a poodle puppy) modelled for Jean Paul Gaultier" 5311:"Jean Paul Gaultier Reissues One of Madonna's Most Controversial Looks Ever" 4969:"Madonna says people 'must wear rubber gloves' to touch her fashion archive" 4337:"Arianne Phillips on Her Role as Costume Designer for Madonna's Latest Film" 2361: 1277:
and George DuBose. The 50-photo exhibition was presented at cultural center
1158:. She also forged collaborative friendships with directors and videomakers. 685:
Madonna built a reputation as a fashion provocateur, as Megan Friedman from
374: 13733: 12892: 12857: 12304: 12161: 12102: 12042: 11503: 10130:"5 Fakten über den neuen "Germany's Next Topmodel"-Juror Michael Michalsky" 9951: 8594: 8333: 7892: 7787: 7716: 6595: 6463:"Exclusive First Look: Never-Before-Seen Photos Of Madonna To Be Exhibited" 6202: 6089: 6015: 5894: 5315: 4494: 4048: 3351: 3073:
and publications related to fashion sense or individuals' impact. In 2009,
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in 2006, called her as perhaps "the most photographed woman in the world".
1129: 1082: 853: 765: 623: 615: 491: 487: 486:, military, masculine pieces and androgynous imagery. She has also sported 459: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413:
respectively) has explored different styles, from costumes in the sense of
353: 297:
practices", and this includes several "cultural interventions" such as her
243: 128: 106: 61: 10496:"Jean Paul Gaultier: "Le pedí tres veces a Madonna que se casara conmigo"" 9292:"Madonna's Cone Bra turns 25: How this Gaultier lingerie's legacy lingers" 4841:"Fashion Week: Watch 20 Music Moments That Rocked the Runway (and Beyond)" 3916:"strike a pose! these are madonna's most inspirational and powerful looks" 2973:
named Madonna as her biggest fashion influence, while celebrities such as
1441:
Madonna has achieved various feats in the sector. She is the first female
1407:
opined that she "made the act of being on the cover of a magazine into an
518: 507: 13755: 13749: 13593: 12899: 11554: 11463: 10829: 7305:"Madonna Stars on the Cover of Vanity Fair's First European 'Icon Issue'" 7169: 3013: 2982: 2916: 2671: 2438: 2237: 2091: 2031: 1909:
and Rhonda Hammer, concurred that "although Madonna did not initiate the
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s All-TIME 100 Fashion Icons, Style and Design (2012). In her prime both
133: 11971:
Profiles of Female Genius: Thirteen Creative Women who Changed the World
11905:
Becoming American, Being Indian: An Immigrant Community in New York City
11032:"Rocky's shorts and Madonna's bra on display in Madrid at Gaultier show" 7133:"Anna Wintour on that Kim and Kanye Vogue cover: Tasteful gets 'boring'" 6011:"The 9 Things Madonna Invented That You Didn't Realize Madonna Invented" 5255: 4548:"66 long-lost polaroids of madonna in '83 show a mega star on the verge" 2315:
a signature look" that Madonna has referenced it in other performances.
2041:
commented "it's been a cult classic ever since", while Paloma Abad from
13378: 11481: 11422:
Fifty Women's Fashion Icons that Changed the World: Design Museum Fifty
10639: 7989:"5 tendencias que ya llevó Madonna hace años y vuelven a estar de moda" 5981:"See All of Madonna's Iconic Versace Campaigns From the '90s until now" 5930: 3890: 3496:, some of them had a central theme in her fashion or photos, including 3174: 2421: 2385: 2370: 2137: 2013: 1396: 1347: 1335:
stated he became known outside of his business. In a conversation with
1162: 1147: 1055: 946: 892: 816: 576: 183: 179: 10747:"Tamsin Blanchard Selects 10 Women Who Changed the Way We Dress Today" 10472: 10187:"3 Fashion Trends Madonna Started Ages Ago That Are Making a Comeback" 9952:"Gucci, Louis Vuitton & Co.: Die 10 meistgegoogelten Taschen 2016" 9926:"Why Madonna is still my style icon (despite the look-at-me lingerie)" 9717:"25 Reasons Madonna's Blond Ambition Tour Still Rules, 25 Years Later" 7555: 7486:"Madonna, primera mujer portada de 'Rolling Stone Collectors Edition'" 7166:"Rihanna Goes Braless & Wears Sheer Gown For 'Vogue' Italia Cover" 1617: 1116:
Aside from fashion designers, Madonna has closely worked with various
1050:, they addressed Madonna's impact on Luz's career. Andy Lecompte, her 972: 153:
named her the "single greatest fashion influence in the world", while
50:
piece; it became a museum piece, and one of her most emulated outfits.
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Generation Deluxe: Consumerism and Philanthropy of the New Super-Rich
11998: 11536: 11221: 11095: 9977: 9509: 9141: 8752: 8160:"Oh, Look! Selena Gomez Updated the Madonna Blond Ambition Ponytail!" 6919:"On The Cover Of A Magazine: Madonna's 200+ Greatest Magazine Covers" 6501: 6207:"Q&A Madonna the real views of a modern muse. On art and reality" 5872: 5382:"Madonna at 60: how the Queen of pop changed fashion - and the world" 4906: 4178: 4087:; Conti, Samantha; Socha, Miles; Murphy, Robert (December 21, 2000). 3070: 2923:
commented that he has taken inspiration from her in his collections.
2871: 2731: 2553: 2420:"it quickly became one of many iconic looks associated with" her. To 2355: 1999: 1951: 1814:
explored trends propelled by Madonna that are still in use. In 2023,
1037: 544:, with her first being in 1997. She also participated in a number of 294: 258: 254:
described "she has become a fashion icon more than a music pioneer".
188: 70: 10071:"Anna Sui on her signature style and the big break Madonna gave her" 9400: 5927:"I Met Madonna When I Was 23 — & We've Been Together Ever Since" 5868:"Brazilian model Jesus Luz using Madonna's name to build his career" 37: 12568:
Gatecrasher: How I Helped the Rich Become Famous and Ruin the World
12503:
Defining Visions: Television and the American Experience Since 1945
12376:
Key Changes: The 10 Times Technology Transformed the Music Industry
12084: 11299: 9776: 8932:"Madonna Is Releasing A Too Faced Makeup Collection — But Act Fast" 8395: 7693: 4972: 4903:"AnnaSophia Robb looks fab at Madonna's Fashion Evolution exhibit!" 4520: 4463: 4435:"Madonna's 40 Best Style Moments—In Honor of Her 40 Years in Music" 3668: 2978: 2912: 2675: 2229: 1981: 1886: 1863: 1692: 1506:
matched this in 2021. In 2021, Madonna was the inaugural issue for
1408: 1392: 1263: 1040:, which have benefited their careers, according to the media. From 955:
magazine stated in 2019 that she essentially put him "on the map".
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What's Up America?: A Foreigner's Guide to Understanding Americans
11006:"Kimono: Kyoto to Catwalk review – the whole world up your sleeve" 9748:"Love her or hate her, Madonna has influenced fashion for decades" 8537:"THE STORY OF: Madonna And MAC's Legendary 'Russian Red' Lipstick" 7689:"Madonna's Magazine Covers: A Cover Girl Tour As Madonna Nears 50" 3978:"Happy birthday Madonna – Five iconic looks from the Queen of Pop" 3086:
Madonna on selected listicles and publications (all-time/century)
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adds that "she totally paved the way for future pop-tart ladies".
2714:
Madonna's fashion influence came from diverse sources; authors of
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describes that her influence "validates". In 1990, fashion editor
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Madonna also appeared more than any other person on the covers of
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Madonna's photos have been displayed in galleries or museums like
1173:, she explicitly collaborates in the process. For French academic 1014: 12730: 11200:
Fashion Rebels: Style Icons Who Changed the World Through Fashion
10134: 7756: 6650:"Madonna's Latest Collaborator Opens Up About Their Next Project" 6529:"La Térmica celebra el reinado pop de Madonna con una exposición" 4207: 2617:
raised $ 252,000 and a dress worn at "Vogue"'s video, $ 179,200.
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featuring movie stars on their covers (including Madonna back in
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cover star". In 2020, Charlie Gowans-Eglinton, fashion editor of
997: 875: 707:, and at some stage of her career from animal rights groups like 557: 479: 317: 57: 3346:
named her the "Queen of Fashion Trends" but also the "Master of
1423:
editor proclaimed in a headline that "she still as the ultimate
12501:
Watson, Mary Ann; Nash, Gerald D.; Etulain, Richard W. (1998).
10723: 10286: 9842: 9816: 9256:"The Story Behind Madonna's Iconic Jean Paul Gaultier Cone Bra" 6960: 4138:"Madonna – All-Time Top 100 Icons in Fashion, Style and Design" 3518:
MLVC60: Madonna's Most Amazing Magazine Covers: A Visual Record
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from Colombia (1995). She was also the inaugural cover girl of
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drafted one celebrity after another. Nikolay Anguelov from the
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included her in the 100 Best Dressed List, while she tied with
610:
she pays tribute to fashion icons of Hollywood. British author
414: 109:'s control, Madonna became her first musical artist to grace a 12309:
Children's Television: The Art, the Business, and how it Works
10342:"Madonna: Catholic Girl, Material Girl, Post-Liberation Woman" 5862: 5079:"Madonna Says Her Met Gala Outfit Was A "Political Statement"" 2022:(MAC Cosmetics): The "Russian Red" is the lipstick created by 1273:
was on display featuring her photos taken by Deborah Feingol,
963:
in 2011, "she's eclipsed my career". In sum, Laura Craik from
9325:"7 looks de Madonna que nos cambiaron la vida (y el armario)" 8131: 8101:"Madonna's Best Fashion Transformations On and Off the Stage" 5595: 4090:"Power and the Diva: Will Marriage Mute Madonna's Influence?" 3358:
retrospectively called her "Queen of Street Style". In 1998,
1296: 1281:, and it included two videos from two artists, an artwork by 1018: 897: 884:, then-rumored featuring costume pieces from 14 designers at 664: 553: 11293: 7753:"Strike a Pose: Madonna's 20 Most Essential Magazine Covers" 6888:"Ricardo Gomes: "A Madonna Puxa Todos os Dias Mais Por Mim"" 6564:""Madonna. El nacimiento de un mito" in Malaga (La Termica)" 5660:"THE STORY OF: Madonna's Iconic Jean Paul Gaultier Cone Bra" 4656: 2933:
created a template that pop successors utilize to this day.
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in its Spanish-language edition, noted the influence of the
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commented in 2020, that she marked "real periods". In 2015,
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Getting the Hang of Fashion and Dress Codes: A How-to Guide
12243:
Beautylicious!: The Black Girl's Guide to the Fabulous Life
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Visionaire's Fashion 2001: Designers of the New Avant-garde
11338:
Free Gift Inside!!: Forget the Customer. Develop Marketease
10316: 10226: 9585:"Madonna's Epic Workout Style Deserves a Round of Applause" 9396:"Un corsé de Madonna revoluciona las subastas por Internet" 8188: 7583:"Bonang Matheba: 13 years of magazine covers in 90 seconds" 7357:
De Jesus Szendrey, Mariana; Morris, Orson (June 24, 2022).
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created the "Madonna bag", one of 2016's most googled bags.
2581:-look dress saying that if "one of your looks turns into a 1838:
Madonna and religion § Religious symbolisms as fashion
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Too Much: How Victorian Constraints Still Bind Women Today
9458:"Madonna's clothes sell for millions at celebrity auction" 5520:"Mr. Blackwell, Creator Of Worst-Dressed List, Dead At 86" 4082: 2678:
theory is to the creation of the world. Cynthia Robins of
2248:, everything worn in Madonna's Spring Summer Campaign for 2113: 1058:
about the benefits of working with Madonna in his career.
12549:
Classic Country Toys: An Illustrated History of Americana
11582:
Sontag and the Camp Aesthetic: Advancing New Perspectives
10313:"Kelly Brook: Madonna was my style icon while growing up" 7930: 6094:"Ray of light: Madonna and her love affair with the lens" 4552: 4204:"Madonna y la moda: una relación simbiótica que continúa" 3920: 3328: 3312: 2985:
also referred to her as her style icon while growing up.
2817: 2764: 2348: 1934: 1514: 1076: 536:
called it as perhaps "the most fashion song of all time".
257:
Her relationship with fashion industry was described as "
231: 162: 73:
relationship, while her industry ventures include owning
6141:"Madonna 1979 Nudes To Be Featured at Brighton Festival" 3323:
for her fashion. She was honored with the Style Icon by
2950:
Others have addressed the path Madonna paved, including
2674:, was quoted as saying that she was to fashion what the 458:
described her work and style as a representation of the
421:
to masculine pieces and androgynous imagery, as well as
161:
for her fashion, including the first Versace Award from
11296:
Clothing and Fashion: American Fashion from Head to Toe
10307: 9537:"Simply Madonna Exhibition - Chadstone Shopping Centre" 9228:"The Subversive Power of the Jean Paul Gaultier Corset" 8392:"Can Madonna's Custom-Made Lip Color Work on Everyone?" 7356: 6956:"2020 America's Self-Made Women Net Worth: #40 Madonna" 5278:"Sorry, but you cant be a kabbalist and strip on stage" 3697:"The Lessons Learned From Madonna's Unapologetic Style" 2603:
listed a corset designed by Jean-Paul Gaultier sold at
2045:
Spain called it as "one of the seven cosmetic wonders.
1660:
magazine in 1999, Wintour received criticisms for made
914: 10667:"Madonna among Harper's Bazaar most fashionable women" 10045:"Creativity Catalysts Who Have Far-reaching Influence" 9480:"Lot401 of 805: Madonna "Vogue" Music Video Worn Gown" 3873:"How to Fashion an Archetype: Madonna as Anima Figure" 2534:
on stage, channeling Madonna's Gaultier cone bra style
1723:"-style. Madonna is reported to popularize/revive the 1566: 470:
became a crucial part of her fashion. Sydney Nowak of
12654: 12224:
The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religion and Popular Music
11162:
Fight Like a Girl: 50 Feminists Who Changed the World
9349: 8621:"#TotemVF: Russian Red, Madonna y el duelo cosmético" 8059: 7359:"Life Lessons: Four Decades of Madonna and Interview" 6566:. Contemporánea.org. January 16, 2016. Archived from 6267:. Vol. 153, no. 7577–7589. 2006. p. 53 4014:"The Impact Of Pop Culture On Fashion And Aesthetics" 2954:
magazine. About this whole point, Simone Vertua from
2373:, when Madonna and Michael Jackson arrived together. 2259: 1391:
Madonna also made an impact in the industry with her
1327:
noted constant references of Madonna in the works of
1207:
Many of Madonna's photoshoots have been displayed in
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Madonna and her then-boyfriend, American model-actor
12526:
Historical Dictionary of the American Music Industry
12440:
Redefining Kitsch and Camp in Literature and Culture
10217: 9812:"7 Modern Trends Madonna Wore Before They Were Cool" 7107:"Let Me Walk In Your Shoes Contest Winner Announced" 6296: 6294: 5437:
Wright, Christian; Reinhardt, Robin (October 1989).
2588: 817:
Collaborations and friendship with fashion designers
221:
In 2014, associate professor José Blanco wrote that
10719:"The Most Influential Style Icons In Music History" 10471:. Official Website of Suhani Pittie. Archived from 9352:"Madonna Reveals Rule About Her Fashion Collection" 8845: 8590:"30 of the Most Iconic Red Lip Moments of All Time" 7056:Moeslein, Anna; Rosa, Christopher (March 2, 2021). 5467:"Lauryn Hill, Madonna Among "Vogue"'s Best Dressed" 4576:"Gucci Designs Madonna's Rebel Heart Tour Costumes" 4045:"Simon Doonan On Madonna, Fashion's 'Patron Saint'" 3367: 3231:Fifty Women's Fashion Icons that Changed the World 3082:s list of musicians who defined the 1990s fashion. 3043:for fashion". In 2019, Versace was commissioned by 1633:covers, including commentaries made by Wintour and 1111: 996:(2010), Deborah Ball discussed Madonna's impact on 8338: 8284: 7721:"The Age Of Madonna: Touched for a Very Long Time" 7649: 7624: 7520: 6755: 6591:"Les photos iconiques de Madonna exposées à Paris" 6101: 4677:"Madonna's Most Iconic Looks Throughout The Years" 4374: 4247: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4088: 3269:The Most Influential Style Icons In Music History 3249:Style Icons Who Changed the World Through Fashion 2926: 1652:explained that most of those magazines, including 1132:described it as "rich creative relationships". In 984:Madonna also impacted some fashion house' brands. 771: 12619:La causa nacional: Historias del rock en Colombia 12500: 11377: 11178: 10494:Montes-Fernández, Jesus María (October 4, 2012). 8952: 8768:"Interview with the Barbie duo behind Magia 2000" 6491: 6291: 5850: 5344:"40 Times Madonna Shocked Us All With Her Outfit" 5059: 3376:Rock Style (December 9, 1999 – March 19, 2000) — 3018:The Mesmerizing Mistress of Perpetual Reinvention 2388:'s dress at "Madonna's Fashion Evolutions" (2013) 2310:commented for Yahoo! that her performance at the 748:" is to be expected. For Lauren Alexis Fisher of 513: 13786: 12373: 12062:The Magic of Fashion: Ritual, Commodity, Glamour 11770: 10493: 9899: 7126: 7124: 7109:. Official Website of Madonna. December 19, 2005 6675: 5784: 5782: 4863: 2915:credited Madonna for inspiring to run her first 2809:even today". Individuals like Alyson Walsh from 2437:, said that entire look "has gone on to achieve 2140:campaign. She also became the face of multiples 1874:trend into the mainstream, including Givhan and 1549:(8). Madonna is the female artist with the most 1517:magazine covers designed by an NFT artist after 12201:Lipstick: A Celebration of a Girl's Best Friend 11602: 11267: 10223:"Kelly Osbourne's Fashion-Influence Is Madonna" 10042: 9911: 9035: 6912: 6910: 6201: 5436: 4703: 4573: 4282: 4122: 3844:"Madonna Remains the Ultimate Vogue Cover Star" 3694: 2993: 2706:than many of our fashion models put together". 1008:, made a similar observation, saying that when 12329: 9452: 9450: 9429:"Madonna's Bra Busts Record At Online Auction" 8614: 8612: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7920: 7887: 7885: 7883: 6537:(in Spanish). January 22, 2016. Archived from 6300: 6118: 5899:"For Madonna's Boyfriend, Fame by Association" 5540:"Madonna, Davis, Close top worst-dressed list" 5511: 5000:"Madonna Fashion Exhibition Pops Up At Macy's" 4802: 4800: 4198: 4196: 3637:Lists of people on the United States cover of 2369:marked a milestone in the history of the  1491:'s control, she became her first singer to be 1032:She has had relationships with models such as 12715: 12523: 12461:Taraborrelli, J. Randy (September 27, 2001). 11876: 11680: 11579: 11396: 10908: 10451: 9839:"Madonna and H&M Launch New Fashion Line" 9698: 9696: 9644:(in Portuguese). June 1, 1995. Archived from 9046: 9044: 8865: 8200: 7986: 7856: 7854: 7121: 7015:Κανελλόπουλος, Δημήτρης (November 20, 2021). 7014: 6241: 6239: 5779: 5694:(in Spanish). August 16, 2018. Archived from 5412: 5406: 5145:"The Many Heresies of Madonna Louise Ciccone" 4116: 3140:All-TIME 100 Fashion Icons, Style and Design 3120:The 25 Most Influential Style Icons in Music 2343:Another depiction at the Hard Rock Cafe (USA) 1960:(1996), inspired clothing and accessories by 711:, including in 2006 and 2007. In 2004, rabbi 651: 633:during the premiere of her documentary film 309:in order to cultivate her image. Writing for 119:after a notable time with a focus on fashion 12524:Hatschek, Keith; Wells, Veronica A. (2018). 12460: 12015: 11995:Neurological Drug Reactions and Interactions 11657: 11580:Drushel, Bruce E.; Peters, Brian M. (2017). 11502: 11380:The Protection of Non-traditional Trademarks 11064:List of academic publishing works on Madonna 10570: 10166: 9404:(in Spanish). August 3, 2001. Archived from 9070: 9031: 9029: 9020: 8698:"Barbie, With Over 130 Careers, in Pictures" 8555: 8309: 8053: 8043: 8041: 8039: 7933:"Women Who Changed Fashion: The Style Icons" 7641: 7488:(in Spanish). Canal 105. September 8, 2015. 7055: 6948: 6942: 6907: 6641: 6135: 6133: 6004: 6002: 5055: 5053: 4864:Borrelli-Persson, Laird (October 14, 1994). 4613: 4330: 4328: 3725: 3695:Gowans-Eglinton, Charlie (August 16, 2020). 3354:". In 2015, an editor from fashion magazine 3334:International Best Dressed Hall of Fame List 2981:once cited her as one of her fashion icons. 2640: 2490:"Génération 80 Experience" (2019) in Belgium 569:runway show, and American fashion historian 265:. In early 2000s, American costume designer 12635: 12418: 12354: 12197: 12178: 12150: 11882:Media/cultural Studies: Critical Approaches 11681:Giuntini, Parme P.; Hagen, Kathryn (2008). 11460:Musicians and Composers of the 20th Century 11378:Calboli, Irene; Senftleben, Martin (2018). 10396: 10394: 10172: 9791: 9610: 9447: 8841: 8839: 8609: 8454: 8329:"Madonna's New Lipstick; Duvall's New Film" 8315: 8285:Ankosko, Bob; Livingstone, William (1996). 8218: 8074: 7917: 7880: 7669: 7544: 7542: 7540: 7478: 7389: 6980: 6432: 6400: 6124: 5072: 5070: 5068: 4939: 4933: 4806: 4797: 4783:"Stylish Tunes: Top 10 Songs About Fashion" 4276: 4193: 3200:Women Who Changed Fashion: The Style Icons 1824:, saying some of them still being sported. 1227:and Jeri Heiden, and is represented in the 573:considered it publicized their friendship. 242:in 2018. In addition, Madonna was called a 12992:Madame X: Music from the Theater Xperience 12722: 12708: 12565: 12016:Lynch, Annette; Strauss, Mitchell (2007). 11902: 11316: 10886:(in Czech). April 30, 2003. Archived from 10766: 10698: 10121: 10043:Blazio-Licorish, Tonya (August 25, 2023). 9949: 9693: 9582: 9528: 9420: 9197:"Aug 16, 1958 CE: Happy Birthday, Madonna" 9101: 9099: 9041: 8848:"Madonna returns as face of Louis Vuitton" 8728: 8654:"The Best Red Lipstick Moments in History" 8460: 8422:"5 MÀU SON ĐẸP NÓNG BỎNG CỦA TAYLOR SWIFT" 8278: 8254: 8224: 8206: 8009: 7931:Harper's Bazaar staff (December 9, 2015). 7851: 7747: 7675: 7460:"First Time on the Cover of Rolling Stone" 7452: 7324: 6938: 6936: 6917:Rettenmund, Matthew (September 15, 2014). 6916: 6687: 6440:"Star Portrait: Young Marilyn and Madonna" 6279: 6236: 5653: 5651: 5632:(in Spanish). pp. 1–8. Archived from 4740: 4738: 4539: 4483: 4481: 4460:"H&M To Sell 2nd Madonna Fashion Line" 4428: 4426: 4424: 4422: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3391:Cine y Moda (Cinema and Fashion) (2022) — 2298: 1297:Impact on some photographers/videographers 1235:and Testino each and one by Dafydd Jones. 12481: 12303: 12218: 11703: 11528: 11112: 10822: 10774:"Madonna named most stylish star by Elle" 10686: 10635:"Music's 40 Greatest Style Icons, Ranked" 10445: 10411: 10409: 10245: 10211: 9905: 9702: 9506:"'Simply Madonna' exhibition hits London" 9498: 9376: 9026: 8963: 8961: 8734: 8503: 8475:"11 Iconic Red Lipstick Looks, Explained" 8472: 8364:"Bette Davis Eyes? Now It's Madonna Lips" 8355: 8321: 8260: 8212: 8098: 8036: 7987:Martínez Pita, Carmen (August 16, 2021). 7959: 7955: 7953: 7861:Bitmead, Charlotte (September 13, 2019). 7681: 7611: 7513:"People Magazine Still Has a Bikini Body" 7422: 7281: 7244: 7193: 7191: 7163: 7130: 6714: 6558: 6556: 6195: 6130: 6084: 6082: 5999: 5972: 5761: 5755: 5588: 5447:. Vol. 5, no. 7. pp. 83–84 5283:J. The Jewish News of Northern California 5222:"Madonna Slows Her Animal-Killing Frenzy" 5135: 5133: 5050: 4991: 4951: 4945: 4807:Glendinning, Maddison (August 16, 2019). 4671: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4325: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4235: 4039: 4037: 4035: 3870: 3428:dress worn in 2011 Met Gala displayed at 3302: 2831:Influence on people from fashion industry 2730:was quoted as saying Madonna was like an 12374:Singer, Howie; Rosenblatt, Bill (2023). 12266:Nonverbal Communication in Everyday Life 12034: 11793: 11722: 11419: 11179:Batchelor, Bob; Stoddart, Scott (2007). 11159: 11089: 10914: 10902: 10870: 10692: 10654: 10391: 10178: 9893: 9797: 9741: 9739: 9616: 9482:. Julien's Auction. 2020. Archived from 9382: 9285: 9283: 9161: 8836: 8716: 8242: 8182: 8157: 8070: 8068: 8015: 7823: 7709: 7537: 7504: 7430:"Madonna on the Cover Through the Years" 7395: 7302: 7157: 7008: 6810: 6790: 6784: 6772: 6742: 6736: 6582: 6497:"Material Girl Madonna Caught On Camera" 6485: 6454: 6245: 5924: 5918: 5826: 5820: 5617: 5615: 5613: 5342:Fisher, Lauren Alexis (August 5, 2019). 5254:. PETA. December 8, 2006. Archived from 5187: 5181: 5076: 5065: 4966: 4927: 4921: 4776: 4774: 4718:"I Kind of Love Madonna's Dirtbag Style" 4716:Allaire, Christian (November 20, 2023). 4697: 4628:"Madonna: How She Changed 2000s Fashion" 4270: 4264: 4162: 4110: 4007: 4005: 3909: 3907: 3866: 3864: 3721: 3719: 3690: 3688: 3306: 2526: 2502:Conical-bra corset in 3D-version at the 2185: 2123: 1841: 1771: 1714: 1570: 1376: 1252:Star Portrait: Young Marilyn and Madonna 1217:National Portrait Gallery, United States 1190: 971: 907:goes on to say that the singer-designer 870:and a muse to other designers. In 2021, 575: 517: 276: 12636:García, Leticia; Primo, Carlos (2014). 12584: 12437: 12263: 11967: 11553: 11070: 10994: 10858: 10710: 10626: 10542: 10457: 10415: 10366: 10330: 10301: 10279: 10185:Clinton, Leah Melby (August 15, 2014). 10184: 10154: 9970: 9869: 9803: 9708: 9660: 9628: 9622: 9604: 9472: 9426: 9343: 9289: 9189: 9130: 9128: 9096: 9050: 9002: 8990: 8946: 8923: 8871: 8808: 8770:. Swide. March 21, 2011. 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Official website of Michael Gross. 10336: 10280:McLaren, Bonnie (February 21, 2020). 10068: 9923: 9881: 9863: 9736: 9667:Robins, Cynthia (September 2, 2001). 9583:Satenstein, Liana (August 16, 2018). 9534: 9388: 9280: 9247: 9219: 8973:"Rock Videos Shape Fashion For Young" 8967: 8562:Michael, Souzan (February 20, 2020). 8497: 8466: 8442: 8389: 8361: 8272: 8230: 8099:Barsamian, Edward (August 16, 2016). 8080: 8065: 8047: 8016:Perrotta, Ilaria (January 20, 2023). 7741: 7303:Salibian, Sandra (January 18, 2023). 7222: 7197: 7080: 7068:from the original on October 30, 2021 6885: 6791:Maitland, Hayley (October 25, 2023). 6647: 6622:Vertua, Simone (September 22, 2023). 6521: 6383:"Madonna (1958-), Singer and actress" 6047: 5979:Muller, Marissa G. (April 12, 2014). 5678: 5624:"Por qué Madonna es la reina del pop" 5621: 5610: 5562: 5485: 5379: 5309:Twersky, Carolyn (October 27, 2021). 5244: 5214: 5029: 5027: 4780: 4771: 4625: 4567: 4509: 4334: 4011: 4002: 3969: 3904: 3861: 3810: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3748: 3716: 3685: 3350:". She was also called the "Queen of 3012:paid homage to her in a slideshow at 2704:fashion industry in the United States 2622:Simply Madonna: Materials Of The Girl 911:had never made more sense with them. 12640:(in Spanish). Capitán Swing Libros. 12621:(in Spanish). Penguin Random House. 12609: 11992: 11925: 11812: 11438: 11248: 11220: 11136: 10828: 10796: 10367:Barnett, Lisa A. 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Archived from 3940: 3913: 3816: 3731: 3069:Madonna has appeared in a number of 2797:By the late 1990s, Canadian scholar 2236:reported a 72% rise in the sales of 1831: 1583:Though there existed magazines like 1411:" taking her covers "seriously". In 1269:In 2016, a Spanish exhibition named 1186: 915:Madonna's impact on designer careers 13081:Like a Virgin & Other Big Hits! 13024:Finally Enough Love: 50 Number Ones 11771:Hallenbeck-Huber, Marjorie (2010). 11634: 10780:. February 14, 2007. Archived from 10661:Italie, Leanne (January 10, 2017). 10579:"Top Influential Music Style Icons" 10487: 10421:"Madonna Has Always Been a Fighter" 10103:. December 29, 2019. 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In 1985, 1567:Impact in the sector and depictions 187:underarms and not wearing make-up. 13: 12655:Steinmetzer, Jan; Müller, Sabine; 11683:Garb: A Fashion and Culture Reader 10803:Deegan, Carol (October 28, 1998). 10633:Barnes, Shane (January 13, 2015). 10469:"Style Icon of The Month: Madonna" 10128:Netzle, Sonya (February 4, 2016). 10010:"Fashion Design and Social Change" 9810:Hall, Amalissa (August 16, 2022). 9746:Doig, Stephen (February 5, 2023). 9364:from the original on June 29, 2022 9051:Teather, Charlie (July 15, 2021). 8619:Vázquez, Anabel (March 30, 2018). 8390:Cruel, Jessica (August 10, 2012). 8337:. December 6, 1996. 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American pop culture editor 1180:The British Journal of Photography 1062:Attributed effects in the industry 14: 13816: 12683: 12507:Harcourt Brace College Publishers 12355:Sims, Josh; Peachey, Mal (1999). 11903:Khandelwal, Madhulika S. (2018). 11198:Beccia, Carlyn Cerniglia (2016). 10577:David, Jessica (August 3, 2010). 10348:from the original on July 6, 2022 10101:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 10069:Knott, Kylie (October 23, 2015). 9982:"Madonna: Our Lady of Rock Video" 7830:Neel, Julia (November 21, 2008). 7511:Winerip, Michael (May 22, 2009). 7492:from the original on July 1, 2022 7440:from the original on June 7, 2022 7331:Kaufman, Gil (January 18, 2023). 6589:Mabille, Marthe (June 29, 2022). 6387:National Portrait Gallery, London 5727:. August 16, 2015. Archived from 5228:. January 2, 2007. Archived from 4998:Karmali, Sarah (April 23, 2013). 4626:Nowak, Sydney (August 15, 2019). 4527:from the original on July 4, 2022 4488:Tortora, Laura (August 1, 2018). 3976:Lindsay, Erin (August 16, 2018). 3885:(6). Wiley-Blackwell: 1153–1166. 3871:Blanco F., José (December 2014). 3794:Foreman, Katya (March 10, 2015). 3671:limited to only ten publications. 3319:Madonna has received a number of 3103: 2589:At auctions and other exhibitions 1854:that mimics Madonna's beauty spot 1710: 1287:Madonna - 1985 par Kenji Wakasugi 1271:Madonna. El nacimiento de un mito 1229:National Portrait Gallery, London 1197:National Portrait Gallery, London 844:From left to right: Madonna with 92:for many of them, and during the 13769: 13768: 13134:The Girlie Show: Live Down Under 12587:So, You Want to Work in Fashion? 11060:Bibliography of works on Madonna 11030:Jones, Sam (February 18, 2022). 10738: 10606:"The most memorable style icons" 10516: 9290:Terrero, Nina (April 13, 2015). 8747:Boni, Federico (July 24, 2020). 7251:Aniftos, Rania (June 27, 2021). 6375: 6353: 6331: 6149:. April 17, 2009. Archived from 5721:"Madonna y su tributo a la moda" 5380:Craik, Laura (August 16, 2018). 4546:Satran, Rory (August 16, 2016). 4407:. February 24, 1997. p. 104 4210:. March 31, 2012. Archived from 3951:"Madonna – 10 Styles of an Icon" 3914:Gray, Louise (August 15, 2018). 3749:Foley, Barbara (March 2, 1990). 3662: 3487: 3482:, located in Hard Rock Café Oslo 3469: 3453: 3437: 3417: 3401: 3368:Museum and galleries exhibitions 3293: 3271: 3251: 3233: 3215: 3202: 3180:Music's 40 Greatest Style Icons 3142: 2850: 2839: 2763:According to Katya Foreman from 2495: 2483: 2471: 2459: 2378: 2336: 2327:A depiction of the dress at the 2320: 2066: 2057: 2048: 1866:as daywear, or popularizing the 1705:Rolling Stone 50 Years of Covers 1605:and put Madonna on the cover of 1112:Fashion and artistic photography 834: 825: 726: 391: 382: 373: 272: 250:or style icon. In 2005, scholar 36: 25: 12079:Moore, Jennifer Grayer (2015). 11458:Cramer, Alfred William (2009). 11053: 9924:Walsh, Alyson (April 9, 2015). 9715:Mackie, Drew (April 13, 2015). 9539:. The AU Review. Archived from 9535:Rahim, Naomi (April 15, 2010). 9427:Dangelo, Joe (August 2, 2001). 9300:. pp. 1–18. Archived from 8953:Watson, Nash & Etulain 1998 8907:. March 3, 2007. Archived from 8824:(in Italian). 1999. p. 190 7017:"Μουσικά περιοδικά στην Ελλάδα" 6886:Palma, Gonçalo (July 6, 2021). 6461:Cruz, Araceli (April 4, 2013). 6416:. March 1, 2016. Archived from 6306: 6179:. April 8, 2022. Archived from 5077:Friedman, Megan (May 5, 2016). 4745:Sollosi, Mary (June 28, 2022). 4012:Aswal, Pratik (March 1, 2022). 3574:List of people on the cover of 3556:List of people on the cover of 3538:List of people on the cover of 3476:Madonna's dress from the movie 3160:The Most Memorable Style Icons 2927:Influence on other entertainers 2516: 1984:have been created for Madonna. 1719:A wax statue representing her " 1436: 866:She became the face of various 783:s annual polls in 1985, and in 772:Worst and best dressed rankings 13537:Madonna: An Intimate Biography 13355:Late Show with David Letterman 13322:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 13127:Blond Ambition World Tour Live 12957:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 12464:Madonna: An Intimate Biography 12330:Schwichtenberg, Cathy (1993). 11488:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 11397:Church Gibson, Pamela (2013). 11357:A Companion to Popular Culture 11183:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 10930:. February 19, 1998. p. 2 10834:"The Best-Dressed of Them All" 10022:Bowling Green State University 7651:"The Summer of Her Discontent" 7081:Hawes, Britt (July 28, 2022). 6988:"A Meeting of Clothesed Minds" 6055:"60 Times Changed Our Culture" 5286:. July 9, 2004. Archived from 4136:Skarda, Erin (April 2, 2012). 3878:The Journal of Popular Culture 3008:have paid tribute to Madonna. 2881:Bowling Green State University 2781:A Companion to Popular Culture 1921:(henna tattoos) in the 1990s. 622:" was seen as a reflection of 514:Activities and work references 312:The Journal of Popular Culture 1: 13362:Super Bowl XLVI halftime show 13106:Madonna Live: The Virgin Tour 12444:Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12398:The Berg Companion to Fashion 12198:Pallingston, Jessica (1999). 12181:The Best Bar Trivia Book Ever 11840:. Greenhaven Publishing LLC. 11658:Garde-Hansen, Joanne (2011). 11512:University of Minnesota Press 11399:Fashion and Celebrity Culture 9254:Hess, Liam (April 18, 2020). 9135:Goh, Bryan (August 2, 2019). 8506:"The History Of Red Lipstick" 8430:(in Vietnamese). May 19, 2016 7897:"Madonna fashion trendsetter" 7589:. May 2, 2019. Archived from 6648:Dupes, Abby (July 11, 2021). 6442:. Tokyo Art Beat. August 2022 5851:Calboli & Senftleben 2018 5060:Batchelor & Stoddart 2007 4747:"Madonna's fashion evolution" 4490:"Madonna's Most Iconic Looks" 3678: 3408:Madonna's Gaultier Kimono at 2821:(2018) and Stephen Doig from 2540:University of Gloucestershire 2306:In 2019, American journalist 1885:Madonna helped to propel the 1387:magazine cover for March 1985 1366: 173: 13800:Impact and legacy of Madonna 13113:Ciao Italia: Live from Italy 12879:Confessions on a Dance Floor 12638:El nuevo traje del emperador 11838:The History of Rock and Roll 11794:Harrison, Thomas R. (2011). 11532:Movie Music, the Film Reader 11439:Cote, Rachel Vorona (2020). 11317:Blumenthal, Deborah (1995). 10878:"Madonna musí stále šokovat" 10524:"Biggest fashion icons ever" 9226:Moss, Jack (April 9, 2019). 8588:Ladd, Kara (March 3, 2018). 8539:. 29 Secrets. Archived from 8535:Turner, Christopher (2020). 8512:. p. 10. Archived from 7559:(in Spanish). Archived from 7225:"Madonna x L'Officiel Ibiza" 7206:(in Italian). Archived from 7200:"Madonna x L'OFFICIEL IBIZA" 6996:. September 1988. p. 56 6722:"Q&A with Mario Testino" 6676:Singer & Rosenblatt 2023 5662:. 29 Secrets. Archived from 5658:Turner, Christopher (2021). 5113:A Drag Queen's Guide to Life 4174:"Dancing as fast as she can" 3460:A Madonna leather jacket at 3296: 3274: 3254: 3236: 3218: 3205: 3185: 3182: 3165: 3162: 3145: 3125: 3122: 3064: 2994:Peer industry acknowledgment 2988: 2785:The History of Rock and Roll 2709: 2570:in 2009) among many others. 2181: 1975: 1323:In 2004, fashion journalist 641:Madonna's Fashion Evolutions 587:(2013) exhibition at Macy's. 585:Madonna's Fashion Evolutions 540:Madonna attended to various 474:noted she brings a tinge of 357:felt how her interview with 261:" by publications including 7: 13573:Life with My Sister Madonna 13516:Medusa: Dare to Be Truthful 13400:Yakov and the Seven Thieves 12729: 12482:Tzvetkova, Juliana (2017). 12378:. Oxford University Press. 12264:Remland, Martin S. (2016). 12038:Guinness World Records 2000 11756:. Oxford University Press. 11618:University of Toronto Press 11382:. Oxford University Press. 11319:The New York Book of Beauty 11271:; Ferriss, Suzanne (1994). 10138:(in German). Archived from 10014:Journal of American Culture 9912:Faith & Wasserlein 1997 9201:National Geographic Society 9177:(in Spanish). March 4, 2018 9036:Benstock & Ferriss 1994 8899:"Now, Madonna apparel line" 8790:. Magia2000. Archived from 6599:(in French). Archived from 5563:Kelly, Cara (May 5, 2016). 4704:Faith & Wasserlein 1997 4283:Benstock & Ferriss 1994 3751:"Thoroughly Modern Madonna" 3532:Love, Loss, and What I Wore 3523: 2919:. In 2016, German designer 2877:Journal of American Culture 2758: 2573:In 2015, María Mérida from 2558:2009 MuchMusic Video Awards 2418:National Geographic Society 2312:1984 MTV Video Music Awards 1231:by five photographs—two by 1089:British cultural historian 1006:University of Massachusetts 926:—Christopher Turner (2021). 168: 56:American singer-songwriter 10: 13821: 13205:Who's That Girl World Tour 13141:The Video Collection 93:99 12585:Wooster, Patricia (2014). 12241:Raines, Jenyne M. (2010). 11836:Kallen, Stuart A. (2012). 11815:Popular Culture: 1980-1999 11728:Madonna as Postmodern Myth 11664:Edinburgh University Press 11090:Anguelov, Nikolay (2015). 11057: 10980:Metropolitan Museum of Art 10954:Metropolitan Museum of Art 7551:"'Celebrities' de portada" 4517:"Changing styles: Madonna" 4236:WWD Staff (May 20, 2004). 3953:. Stylight. Archived from 3446:Salvatore Ferragamo Museum 3410:Victoria and Albert Museum 3387:Victoria and Albert Museum 3378:Metropolitan Museum of Art 2630:Melbourne Fashion Festival 2520: 2117: 1835: 1370: 1150:for photographers such as 1102:, even ranked annually by 941:, as well how others from 652:Criticisms and ambiguities 246:, as well a fashion idol, 16:Aspect of Madonna's career 13764: 13716: 13611: 13459: 13423: 13370: 13345: 13306: 13268: 13210:Blond Ambition World Tour 13192: 13120:The Immaculate Collection 13097: 13072: 13042:The Immaculate Collection 13033: 13001: 12948: 12916: 12807: 12737: 12438:Stępień, Justyna (2014). 12419:Streissguth, Tom (2012). 12226:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 12179:O'Neill, Michael (2014). 12035:McFarlan, Donald (2000). 11968:Landrum, Gene N. (1994). 11880:; Hammer, Rhonda (2009). 11704:Gnojewski, Carol (2017). 11613:Madonna, Bawdy & Soul 11420:Cochrane, Lauren (2016). 11340:. John Wiley & Sons. 10909:Drushel & Peters 2017 10452:Giuntini & Hagen 2008 8297:. Vol. 62. p. 6 8201:Kellner & Hammer 2009 7410:(in Spanish). p. 150 6363:. Smithsonian Institution 6341:. Smithsonian Institution 5439:"1st Annual Readers Poll" 4975:. Reuters. Archived from 4117:Hatschek & Wells 2018 3192: 3102: 2815:(2015) to Louise Gray of 2720:Blond Ambition World Tour 2641:Industrial and conceptual 2614:Desperately Seeking Susan 2028:Blond Ambition World Tour 1703:included her in the book 1493:pictured on the cover of 762:London College of Fashion 725: 720: 556:runway where it showed a 454:Justyna Stępień from the 364: 13451:Truth or Dare by Madonna 12566:Widdicombe, Ben (2021). 12530:Rowman & Littlefield 12111:Indiana University Press 11993:Litt, Jerome Z. (2005). 11951:Pearson Higher Education 11909:Cornell University Press 11860:Rocking Around the Clock 11773:Celebrities' Most Wanted 11724:Guilbert, Georges-Claude 11563:Harvard University Press 11506:; Jowett, Garth (2000). 11277:Rutgers University Press 11227:Madonna: Blonde Ambition 11160:Barcella, Laura (2019). 10076:South China Morning Post 9516:(AFP). February 20, 2009 9021:Lynch & Strauss 2007 7131:Schlosser, Kurt (2014). 6943:Desser & Jowett 2000 6840:(6): 10. December 1989. 6724:. CNN. February 13, 2007 5864:Asian News International 5493:"Hall of Fame (+ Shame)" 4574:Crash redaction (2015). 3796:"Madonna: Material girl" 3655: 3283:Laurence King Publishing 3004:in 2015, designers like 2722:alone, Drew Mackie from 1727:usage in her generation. 1219:by photographs taken by 1042:Asian News International 205:to countless designers. 13523:Madonna: Innocence Lost 13436:Ray of Light Foundation 13291:secretprojectrevolution 13235:Sticky & Sweet Tour 13225:Re-Invention World Tour 13169:Sticky & Sweet Tour 13148:Drowned World Tour 2001 13017:Remixed & Revisited 12971:Sticky & Sweet Tour 12617:Celnik, Jacobo (2018). 12107:Fetishism and Curiosity 11529:Dickinson, Kay (2003). 11508:Hollywood Goes Shopping 11336:Brown, Stephen (2004). 10369:"Madonna's Biggest Fan" 10309:Indo-Asian News Service 9674:San Francisco Chronicle 9611:García & Primo 2014 9460:. BBC. November 9, 2014 8369:San Francisco Chronicle 8075:Sims & Peachey 1999 7022:Efimerida ton Syntakton 6318:Smithsonian Institution 5542:. UPI. January 12, 1993 3395:and La Caixa Foundation 3245:Beyond Words Publishing 3020:. In a 1985 interview, 2681:San Francisco Chronicle 2668:West Chester University 1968:, and clothing in nine 1733:Hollywood Goes Shopping 1502:and the only one until 1457:(1985), Greek magazine 1413:Hollywood Goes Shopping 1175:Georges-Claude Guilbert 886:Re-Invention World Tour 705:religious-mixed fashion 593:Jacksonville University 13486:Through the Wilderness 13407:The Adventures of Abdi 12570:. Simon and Schuster. 12551:. Simon and Schuster. 12547:Wexler, Bruce (2022). 12467:. Simon and Schuster. 12333:The Madonna connection 12247:Crown Publishing Group 12220:Partridge, Christopher 12204:. Simon and Schuster. 12183:. Simon and Schuster. 12060:Moeran, Brian (2016). 11930:. Simon and Schuster. 11928:The A to Z of Lipstick 11321:. City & Company. 11143:Crown Publishing Group 11137:Ball, Deborah (2010). 11071:Andrews, Marc (2022). 10922:"Now who's that girl?" 6964:. 2020. Archived from 6408:"The Madonna Nudes II" 4846:The Hollywood Reporter 4306:"Madonna's best looks" 3702:The New Zealand Herald 3498:Martin H. M. Schreiber 3444:Madonna's footwear at 3393:Cinémathèque Française 3316: 3315:Fashion Awards in 1998 3303:Awards and recognition 2935: 2628:was on display at the 2600:Guinness World Records 2535: 2402: 2268:(1994), by professors 2240:after the release of " 2198: 2133: 2120:Madonna fashion brands 1872:underwear as outerwear 1855: 1780: 1728: 1580: 1563:cover magazines (13). 1430:The New Zealand Herald 1388: 1305: 1246:, as well as the 2022 1204: 1128:. Photographic critic 1105:The Hollywood Reporter 981: 923: 660: 588: 560:Madonna; the staff of 537: 282: 207: 62:fashion and style icon 60:has been considered a 13566:Madonna: Like an Icon 13049:Something to Remember 12665:Martin Werhand Verlag 12484:Pop Culture in Europe 12423:. Enslow Publishing. 12402:Bloomsbury Publishing 12283:Sexton, Adam (1993). 12268:. SAGE Publications. 12157:Madonna: Like an Icon 12128:Nowell, Iris (2004). 11708:. Enslow Publishing. 11687:Pearson Prentice Hall 11635:Gan, Stephen (1999). 11361:John Wiley & Sons 11249:Bell, Alison (2004). 11122:. Culturelink Press. 11002:Clapp, Susannah Clapp 10832:(February 19, 1995). 10467:(February 19, 2015). 10419:(November 28, 2019). 10311:(November 12, 2013). 9900:Hallenbeck-Huber 2010 9431:. MTV. Archived from 8971:(December 27, 1985). 8774:on September 24, 2015 6746:(February 24, 2009). 6495:(December 21, 2012). 6413:Australian Art Review 6092:(December 12, 2009). 5983:. MTV. Archived from 5897:(November 27, 2009). 5522:. MTV. Archived from 3632:magazine cover models 3587:magazine cover models 3310: 2931: 2530: 2398: 2189: 2127: 1915:Christopher Partridge 1845: 1776: 1772:Critical commentaries 1718: 1575:Madonna on her first 1574: 1551:cover appearances on 1380: 1301: 1291:Royal Palace of Milan 1194: 1135:Madonna: Like an Icon 1100:stylists of their own 975: 919: 734:dressed Madonna with 656: 626:industry statements. 579: 521: 464:J. Randy Taraborrelli 359:J. Randy Taraborrelli 289:(1994) by professors 280: 210:—Janelle Okwodu from 199: 13580:The Power of Madonna 13424:Companies and brands 13393:Mr. Peabody's Apples 13260:The Celebration Tour 13155:The Confessions Tour 12964:The Confessions Tour 12591:Aladdin/Beyond Words 11926:King, Poppy (2016). 11813:Hunt, Jilly (2012). 11486:Madonna: A Biography 11355:Burns, Gary (2016). 11073:Madonna Song by Song 10219:Press Trust of India 9987:The Spokesman-Review 9514:Agence France-Presse 9297:Entertainment Weekly 8788:"OOAK Madonna Dolls" 7902:The Pittsburgh Press 7697:. September 10, 2008 7615:(January 30, 1999). 7525:on September 7, 2014 7436:. November 6, 2018. 7404:"25 años de Shangay" 5731:on November 28, 2015 5526:on November 17, 2023 4866:"Jean Paul Gaultier" 4752:Entertainment Weekly 4657:Blanco F et al. 2015 4172:(December 2, 2005). 3551:(India) cover models 3287:100 Women 100 Styles 2741:Entertainment Weekly 2636:Influence and impact 2523:Madonna impersonator 2451:Entertainment Weekly 2132:billboard in Belgium 1925:Retail and campaigns 1783:—Christian Allaire, 1244:The Madonna Nudes II 990:The Magic of Fashion 305:, TV appearances or 195:Critical vindication 13729:Christopher Ciccone 13698:Radio 1 controversy 13647:Echiniscus madonnae 13460:Works about Madonna 13329:I Am Because We Are 12020:. Berg Publishers. 11819:Raintree Publishers 11641:Universe Publishing 11608:Wasserlein, Frances 11232:Cooper Square Press 11004:(August 30, 2020). 10745:Blanchard, Tamsin. 10261:. February 24, 2010 9752:The Daily Telegraph 9109:(August 23, 2019). 8816:"Trucco de Madonna" 8189:Krieken et al. 2013 7751:(August 14, 2018). 7749:Rettenmund, Matthew 7719:(August 10, 2008). 7563:on October 25, 2015 6752:The Daily Telegraph 6301:Schwichtenberg 1993 6146:Popular Photography 6063:. August 16, 2018. 5987:on December 5, 2014 5725:Fashion Week Mexico 5636:on December 8, 2015 5387:The Daily Telegraph 5141:Glazek, Christopher 4365:(August 20, 2009). 3610:Lists of covers of 3087: 3075:Clothes Show London 3026:Dolce & Gabbana 2892:Fashion Week Mexico 2824:The Daily Telegraph 2512:Cultural depictions 2367:1991 Academy Awards 1962:Salvatore Ferragamo 1027:Christian Louboutin 986:Dolce & Gabbana 966:The Daily Telegraph 757:The Daily Telegraph 13795:Fashion of Madonna 13678:Madonna (nickname) 13629:Scholarly articles 13552:Do It with Madonna 13502:A Panel of Experts 13446:Hard Candy Fitness 13220:Drowned World Tour 13193:Concerts and tours 13034:Compilation albums 12313:NTC Business Books 11796:Music of the 1980s 11754:Glamour: A History 11204:Simon and Schuster 11075:. Fonthill Media. 10417:Versace, Donatella 10049:Women's Wear Daily 9845:. December 7, 2006 8977:The New York Times 8251:, pp. 128–129 8203:, pp. 502–503 7629:on January 4, 2022 7621:The New York Times 7517:The New York Times 7466:. November 1, 2011 7309:Women's Wear Daily 7058:"30 Years of WOTY" 6655:Town & Country 6060:The New York Times 5958:Women's Wear Daily 5904:The New York Times 5789:Conlon, Scarlett. 5764:, pp. 345–348 5415:, pp. 153–155 5413:Church Gibson 2013 5290:on August 31, 2017 5195:The Globe and Mail 5143:(March 10, 2015). 4466:. December 7, 2006 4371:The New York Times 4367:"Who's That Girl?" 4243:Women's Wear Daily 4096:Women's Wear Daily 3891:10.1111/jpcu.12203 3514:Matthew Rettenmund 3317: 3085: 3059:Jean-Paul Gaultier 3031:Designers such as 2906:Women's Wear Daily 2870:As early as 1985, 2702:"did more for the 2552:and inspired-like 2536: 2504:Kunsthal Rotterdam 2199: 2190:Madonna wearing a 2134: 1931:own fashion brands 1856: 1729: 1627:The New York Times 1612:The New York Times 1581: 1405:Matthew Rettenmund 1389: 1311:Town & Country 1266:across the world. 1221:Francesco Scavullo 1213:pop-up exhibitions 1205: 1124:photographers and 1096:The New York Times 1068:Women's Wear Daily 1047:The New York Times 982: 881:Women's Wear Daily 846:Jean-Paul Gaultier 732:Jean-Paul Gaultier 697:Christopher Glazek 693:Bimini Bon Boulash 589: 550:Jean-Paul Gaultier 538: 494:. In early 2020s, 456:University of Łódź 283: 163:VH1 Fashion Awards 155:Jean-Paul Gaultier 66:fashion journalism 48:Jean-Paul Gaultier 13805:Fashion by people 13782: 13781: 13641:Contemporary arts 13612:Impact and legacy 13386:The English Roses 12917:Soundtrack albums 12610:Non-English books 12493:978-1-4408-4466-9 12474:978-0-7432-2880-0 12171:978-0-593-05547-2 11895:978-0-8204-9526-2 11805:978-0-313-36599-7 11741:978-0-786-48071-5 11495:978-0-313-33811-3 11253:. Lobster Press. 11129:978-0-9759276-0-1 10927:The Straits Times 10890:on March 26, 2021 10883:Mladá fronta DNES 10614:. August 30, 2013 9980:(June 25, 1985). 9779:. August 15, 2008 9773:"Madonna Fashion" 9636:"Alguns Verbetes" 9543:on March 14, 2012 9408:on April 29, 2022 6890:(in Portuguese). 6760:on April 21, 2013 6493:The Straits Times 6473:on March 19, 2015 6106:on August 4, 2015 5473:on March 20, 2023 5157:on March 13, 2015 5123:978-0-241-99675-1 4853:on June 30, 2022. 4793:on June 30, 2013. 4614:Taraborrelli 2001 4214:on March 16, 2015 4085:Braunstein, Peter 3756:Los Angeles Times 3726:Garde-Hansen 2011 3361:The Straits Times 3343:Mladá fronta DNES 3325:Elle Style Awards 3300: 3299: 3033:Donatella Versace 2921:Michael Michalsky 2862:Michael Michalsky 2790:Los Angeles Times 2583:Halloween costume 2564:(photo shoot for 2416:According to the 2285:Christian Allaire 2026:, to wear on her 1964:, cosmetics from 1832:Selected examples 1671:Journalists from 1579:cover (May 1989). 1478:Women of the Year 1187:Photo exhibitions 939:Olivier Theyskens 868:fashion campaigns 811:Richard Blackwell 742: 741: 679:Los Angeles Times 663:—Jacorey Moon of 645:pop-up exhibition 567:Dolce and Gabbana 522:Madonna singing " 468:religious symbols 433:and dirtbag-chic. 345:Christian Allaire 98:fashion and music 77:and appearing at 13812: 13772: 13771: 13717:Related articles 13619:Academic studies 13530:If Madonna Calls 13480:by Alisha Chinai 13277:Filth and Wisdom 13250:Tears of a Clown 13245:Rebel Heart Tour 13230:Confessions Tour 13183:Rebel Heart Tour 13073:Limited releases 12985:Rebel Heart Tour 12724: 12717: 12710: 12701: 12700: 12678: 12651: 12632: 12604: 12581: 12562: 12543: 12520: 12497: 12478: 12457: 12434: 12415: 12389: 12370: 12351: 12326: 12300: 12279: 12260: 12237: 12215: 12194: 12175: 12147: 12124: 12098: 12075: 12056: 12031: 12012: 11989: 11976:Prometheus Books 11964: 11941: 11922: 11899: 11878:Kellner, Douglas 11873: 11851: 11832: 11809: 11790: 11767: 11745: 11719: 11700: 11677: 11660:Media and Memory 11654: 11631: 11599: 11576: 11550: 11525: 11499: 11477: 11454: 11435: 11416: 11393: 11374: 11351: 11332: 11313: 11290: 11264: 11251:Fearless Fashion 11245: 11217: 11194: 11175: 11156: 11139:House of Versace 11133: 11114:Asitimbay, Diane 11109: 11086: 11047: 11046: 11044: 11042: 11027: 11021: 11020: 11018: 11016: 10998: 10992: 10991: 10989: 10987: 10972: 10966: 10965: 10963: 10961: 10946: 10940: 10939: 10937: 10935: 10918: 10912: 10906: 10900: 10899: 10897: 10895: 10874: 10868: 10862: 10856: 10855: 10853: 10851: 10842:. Archived from 10826: 10820: 10819: 10817: 10815: 10809:Associated Press 10800: 10794: 10793: 10791: 10789: 10784:on June 29, 2022 10770: 10764: 10763: 10761: 10759: 10742: 10736: 10735: 10733: 10731: 10714: 10708: 10702: 10696: 10695:, pp. 70–72 10690: 10684: 10683: 10681: 10679: 10672:The Detroit News 10663:Associated Press 10658: 10652: 10651: 10649: 10647: 10630: 10624: 10623: 10621: 10619: 10602: 10596: 10595: 10593: 10591: 10574: 10568: 10567: 10565: 10563: 10546: 10540: 10539: 10537: 10535: 10520: 10514: 10513: 10511: 10509: 10491: 10485: 10484: 10482: 10480: 10475:on March 5, 2016 10461: 10455: 10449: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10429:. Archived from 10413: 10404: 10403:, pp. 60–61 10398: 10389: 10388: 10386: 10384: 10379:on June 26, 2022 10375:. Archived from 10364: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10353: 10334: 10328: 10327: 10325: 10323: 10305: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10294: 10277: 10271: 10270: 10268: 10266: 10249: 10243: 10242: 10240: 10238: 10233:on June 29, 2022 10229:. Archived from 10221:(July 1, 2011). 10215: 10209: 10208: 10206: 10204: 10199:on June 28, 2022 10195:. Archived from 10182: 10176: 10173:Streissguth 2012 10170: 10164: 10158: 10152: 10151: 10149: 10147: 10142:on June 26, 2022 10125: 10119: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10107:on June 26, 2022 10092: 10090: 10088: 10083:on June 26, 2022 10079:. Archived from 10066: 10060: 10059: 10057: 10055: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10006: 10000: 9999: 9997: 9995: 9974: 9968: 9967: 9965: 9963: 9947: 9941: 9940: 9938: 9936: 9921: 9915: 9909: 9903: 9897: 9891: 9885: 9879: 9873: 9867: 9861: 9855: 9854: 9852: 9850: 9835: 9829: 9828: 9826: 9824: 9807: 9801: 9795: 9789: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9769: 9763: 9762: 9760: 9758: 9743: 9734: 9733: 9731: 9729: 9712: 9706: 9700: 9691: 9690: 9688: 9686: 9681:on June 25, 2015 9677:. Archived from 9664: 9658: 9657: 9655: 9653: 9648:on June 29, 2022 9641:Folha de S.Paulo 9632: 9626: 9620: 9614: 9613:, p. online 9608: 9602: 9601: 9599: 9597: 9580: 9574: 9573: 9567: 9562: 9560: 9552: 9550: 9548: 9532: 9526: 9525: 9523: 9521: 9502: 9496: 9495: 9493: 9491: 9476: 9470: 9469: 9467: 9465: 9454: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9424: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9413: 9392: 9386: 9380: 9374: 9373: 9371: 9369: 9347: 9341: 9340: 9338: 9336: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9309: 9287: 9278: 9277: 9275: 9273: 9268:on June 29, 2022 9264:. Archived from 9251: 9245: 9244: 9242: 9240: 9233:Another Magazine 9223: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9212: 9207:on June 13, 2020 9203:. Archived from 9193: 9187: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9165: 9159: 9158: 9156: 9154: 9145:. 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Archived from 8387: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8376: 8359: 8353: 8352: 8350: 8348: 8342: 8325: 8319: 8316:Pallingston 1999 8313: 8307: 8306: 8304: 8302: 8290: 8282: 8276: 8270: 8264: 8258: 8252: 8246: 8240: 8234: 8228: 8222: 8216: 8210: 8204: 8198: 8192: 8186: 8180: 8179: 8177: 8175: 8170:on July 10, 2022 8166:. Archived from 8155: 8149: 8148: 8146: 8144: 8139:on July 10, 2022 8135:. Archived from 8122: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8111: 8096: 8090: 8084: 8078: 8072: 8063: 8057: 8051: 8045: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8029: 8013: 8007: 8006: 8004: 8002: 7984: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7973: 7957: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7943: 7928: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7910: 7895:(May 29, 1990). 7889: 7878: 7877: 7875: 7873: 7858: 7849: 7848: 7846: 7844: 7827: 7821: 7815: 7809: 7808: 7806: 7804: 7774: 7768: 7767: 7765: 7763: 7745: 7739: 7738: 7736: 7734: 7713: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7702: 7685: 7679: 7673: 7667: 7666: 7664: 7662: 7653: 7645: 7639: 7638: 7636: 7634: 7628: 7623:. 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BoyCulture.com 6914: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6898: 6882: 6880: 6878: 6863: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6852: 6826: 6820: 6819:, p. online 6814: 6808: 6807: 6805: 6803: 6788: 6782: 6776: 6770: 6769: 6767: 6765: 6759: 6754:. Archived from 6740: 6734: 6733: 6731: 6729: 6718: 6712: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6702:on June 26, 2022 6698:. Archived from 6685: 6679: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6645: 6639: 6638: 6636: 6634: 6628:L'Officiel Ibiza 6619: 6613: 6612: 6610: 6608: 6586: 6580: 6579: 6577: 6575: 6560: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6546: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6509:on June 30, 2022 6505:. Archived from 6489: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6478: 6469:. 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According to 2207:Defining Visions 2196:Confessions Tour 2097:In 1987, author 2070: 2061: 1996:Make Up For Ever 1848:Madonna piercing 1846:A person with a 1826:Design historian 1788: 1641: 1631:women's magazine 1599:glossy magazines 1527: 1475: 1384:Music Connection 1373:Madonna in media 1315: 1275:Peter Cunningham 1152:Martin Schreiber 1073: 994:House of Versace 957:Arianne Phillips 927: 852:(2016) and with 850:Rebel Heart Tour 838: 829: 808: 791: 782: 730: 729: 718: 717: 668: 504:Marie Antoinette 395: 386: 377: 330:Arianne Phillips 267:Arianne Phillips 217: 144: 40: 29: 13820: 13819: 13815: 13814: 13813: 13811: 13810: 13809: 13785: 13784: 13783: 13778: 13760: 13712: 13683:Madonna wannabe 13607: 13455: 13419: 13366: 13341: 13302: 13297:Who's That Girl 13264: 13215:The Girlie Show 13200:The Virgin Tour 13188: 13176:MDNA World Tour 13093: 13068: 13029: 12997: 12978:MDNA World Tour 12944: 12925:Who's That Girl 12912: 12851:Bedtime Stories 12803: 12799:Cultural impact 12733: 12728: 12686: 12681: 12675: 12648: 12629: 12612: 12607: 12601: 12578: 12559: 12540: 12517: 12494: 12475: 12454: 12431: 12412: 12394:Steele, Valerie 12386: 12367: 12348: 12323: 12297: 12276: 12257: 12234: 12212: 12191: 12172: 12144: 12121: 12095: 12072: 12053: 12028: 12009: 11986: 11961: 11938: 11919: 11896: 11870: 11848: 11829: 11806: 11787: 11764: 11750:Gundle, Stephen 11742: 11716: 11697: 11674: 11651: 11628: 11596: 11586:Lexington Books 11573: 11547: 11522: 11496: 11474: 11451: 11432: 11413: 11403:Berg Publishers 11390: 11371: 11348: 11329: 11310: 11287: 11269:Benstock, Shari 11261: 11242: 11214: 11191: 11172: 11153: 11130: 11106: 11083: 11066: 11056: 11051: 11050: 11040: 11038: 11028: 11024: 11014: 11012: 10999: 10995: 10985: 10983: 10974: 10973: 10969: 10959: 10957: 10948: 10947: 10943: 10933: 10931: 10920: 10919: 10915: 10907: 10903: 10893: 10891: 10876: 10875: 10871: 10863: 10859: 10849: 10847: 10846:on May 17, 2014 10839:The Independent 10827: 10823: 10813: 10811: 10801: 10797: 10787: 10785: 10778:Hindustan Times 10772: 10771: 10767: 10757: 10755: 10743: 10739: 10729: 10727: 10715: 10711: 10703: 10699: 10691: 10687: 10677: 10675: 10659: 10655: 10645: 10643: 10631: 10627: 10617: 10615: 10604: 10603: 10599: 10589: 10587: 10575: 10571: 10561: 10559: 10558:. July 14, 2012 10548: 10547: 10543: 10533: 10531: 10522: 10521: 10517: 10507: 10505: 10492: 10488: 10478: 10476: 10462: 10458: 10450: 10446: 10436: 10434: 10433:on July 1, 2022 10414: 10407: 10399: 10392: 10382: 10380: 10365: 10361: 10351: 10349: 10335: 10331: 10321: 10319: 10306: 10302: 10292: 10290: 10278: 10274: 10264: 10262: 10251: 10250: 10246: 10236: 10234: 10216: 10212: 10202: 10200: 10183: 10179: 10171: 10167: 10159: 10155: 10145: 10143: 10126: 10122: 10110: 10108: 10095: 10086: 10084: 10067: 10063: 10053: 10051: 10041: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10008: 10007: 10003: 9993: 9991: 9975: 9971: 9961: 9959: 9948: 9944: 9934: 9932: 9922: 9918: 9910: 9906: 9898: 9894: 9886: 9882: 9874: 9870: 9862: 9858: 9848: 9846: 9837: 9836: 9832: 9822: 9820: 9808: 9804: 9796: 9792: 9782: 9780: 9771: 9770: 9766: 9756: 9754: 9744: 9737: 9727: 9725: 9713: 9709: 9701: 9694: 9684: 9682: 9665: 9661: 9651: 9649: 9634: 9633: 9629: 9621: 9617: 9609: 9605: 9595: 9593: 9581: 9577: 9565: 9563: 9554: 9553: 9546: 9544: 9533: 9529: 9519: 9517: 9504: 9503: 9499: 9489: 9487: 9486:on July 4, 2022 9478: 9477: 9473: 9463: 9461: 9456: 9455: 9448: 9438: 9436: 9435:on July 5, 2022 9425: 9421: 9411: 9409: 9394: 9393: 9389: 9381: 9377: 9367: 9365: 9348: 9344: 9334: 9332: 9321: 9317: 9307: 9305: 9304:on July 4, 2022 9288: 9281: 9271: 9269: 9252: 9248: 9238: 9236: 9224: 9220: 9210: 9208: 9195: 9194: 9190: 9180: 9178: 9167: 9166: 9162: 9152: 9150: 9149:on July 1, 2022 9133: 9126: 9116: 9114: 9107:Parker, Lyndsey 9104: 9097: 9087: 9085: 9084:. June 29, 2023 9076: 9075: 9071: 9061: 9059: 9049: 9042: 9034: 9027: 9019: 9015: 9007: 9003: 8995: 8991: 8981: 8979: 8966: 8959: 8951: 8947: 8937: 8935: 8928: 8924: 8914: 8912: 8904:Hindustan Times 8897: 8896: 8892: 8882: 8880: 8878:Harper's Bazaar 8870: 8866: 8856: 8854: 8844: 8837: 8827: 8825: 8814: 8813: 8809: 8797: 8795: 8786: 8777: 8775: 8766: 8757: 8755: 8745: 8741: 8733: 8729: 8721: 8717: 8707: 8705: 8696: 8695: 8691: 8683: 8679: 8669: 8667: 8666:on July 1, 2022 8650: 8646: 8636: 8634: 8633:on July 1, 2022 8617: 8610: 8600: 8598: 8586: 8582: 8572: 8570: 8560: 8556: 8546: 8544: 8543:on July 1, 2022 8533: 8529: 8519: 8517: 8516:on July 1, 2022 8502: 8498: 8488: 8486: 8485:on July 1, 2022 8471: 8467: 8461:Blumenthal 1995 8459: 8455: 8447: 8443: 8433: 8431: 8420: 8419: 8415: 8405: 8403: 8402:on July 1, 2022 8388: 8384: 8374: 8372: 8360: 8356: 8346: 8344: 8343:on July 1, 2022 8327: 8326: 8322: 8314: 8310: 8300: 8298: 8283: 8279: 8271: 8267: 8259: 8255: 8247: 8243: 8235: 8231: 8225:Khandelwal 2018 8223: 8219: 8211: 8207: 8199: 8195: 8187: 8183: 8173: 8171: 8156: 8152: 8142: 8140: 8123: 8119: 8109: 8107: 8097: 8093: 8085: 8081: 8073: 8066: 8058: 8054: 8046: 8037: 8027: 8025: 8014: 8010: 8000: 7998: 7985: 7981: 7971: 7969: 7958: 7951: 7941: 7939: 7937:Harper's Bazaar 7929: 7918: 7908: 7906: 7890: 7881: 7871: 7869: 7859: 7852: 7842: 7840: 7828: 7824: 7816: 7812: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7778:Wenner, Jann S. 7775: 7771: 7761: 7759: 7746: 7742: 7732: 7730: 7726:Washington Post 7714: 7710: 7700: 7698: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7676:Widdicombe 2021 7674: 7670: 7660: 7658: 7646: 7642: 7632: 7630: 7613:Kuczynski, Alex 7610: 7606: 7596: 7594: 7593:on July 4, 2022 7581: 7580: 7576: 7566: 7564: 7547: 7538: 7528: 7526: 7509: 7505: 7495: 7493: 7484: 7483: 7479: 7469: 7467: 7458: 7457: 7453: 7443: 7441: 7428: 7427: 7423: 7413: 7411: 7400: 7396: 7388: 7384: 7374: 7372: 7355: 7351: 7341: 7339: 7329: 7325: 7313: 7311: 7293: 7291: 7280: 7276: 7266: 7264: 7249: 7245: 7233: 7231: 7213: 7211: 7196: 7189: 7179: 7177: 7162: 7158: 7148: 7146: 7129: 7122: 7112: 7110: 7105: 7104: 7100: 7088: 7086: 7071: 7069: 7054: 7050: 7042: 7038: 7028: 7026: 7013: 7009: 6999: 6997: 6986: 6985: 6981: 6971: 6969: 6954: 6953: 6949: 6941: 6934: 6924: 6922: 6915: 6908: 6896: 6894: 6892:Rádio Comercial 6876: 6874: 6868:"Ricardo Gomes" 6866:Doladé, Sergi. 6864: 6860: 6850: 6848: 6828: 6827: 6823: 6815: 6811: 6801: 6799: 6789: 6785: 6777: 6773: 6763: 6761: 6744:Farndale, Nigel 6741: 6737: 6727: 6725: 6720: 6719: 6715: 6705: 6703: 6686: 6682: 6674: 6670: 6660: 6658: 6646: 6642: 6632: 6630: 6620: 6616: 6606: 6604: 6603:on July 1, 2022 6587: 6583: 6573: 6571: 6570:on July 7, 2022 6562: 6561: 6554: 6544: 6542: 6541:on July 7, 2022 6527: 6526: 6522: 6512: 6510: 6490: 6486: 6476: 6474: 6459: 6455: 6445: 6443: 6438: 6437: 6433: 6423: 6421: 6420:on July 9, 2022 6406: 6405: 6401: 6391: 6389: 6381: 6380: 6376: 6366: 6364: 6359: 6358: 6354: 6344: 6342: 6337: 6336: 6332: 6322: 6320: 6312: 6311: 6307: 6299: 6292: 6284: 6280: 6270: 6268: 6257: 6256: 6252: 6244: 6237: 6227: 6225: 6200: 6196: 6186: 6184: 6171: 6170: 6166: 6156: 6154: 6139: 6138: 6131: 6123: 6119: 6109: 6107: 6087: 6080: 6070: 6068: 6053: 6052: 6048: 6040: 6036: 6026: 6024: 6007: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5977: 5973: 5963: 5961: 5949: 5945: 5935: 5933: 5923: 5919: 5909: 5907: 5892: 5888: 5878: 5876: 5861: 5857: 5849: 5845: 5837: 5833: 5825: 5821: 5813: 5809: 5799: 5797: 5787: 5780: 5772: 5768: 5760: 5756: 5748: 5744: 5734: 5732: 5719: 5718: 5711: 5701: 5699: 5684: 5683: 5679: 5669: 5667: 5656: 5649: 5639: 5637: 5629:Harper's Bazaar 5620: 5611: 5601: 5599: 5587: 5583: 5573: 5571: 5561: 5557: 5545: 5543: 5538: 5529: 5527: 5516: 5512: 5502: 5500: 5499:. April 3, 2004 5491: 5490: 5486: 5476: 5474: 5465: 5464: 5460: 5450: 5448: 5435: 5431: 5423: 5419: 5411: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5394:on July 2, 2022 5378: 5369: 5359: 5357: 5349:Harper's Bazaar 5340: 5336: 5326: 5324: 5307: 5303: 5293: 5291: 5276: 5275: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5258:on July 1, 2022 5250: 5249: 5245: 5235: 5233: 5232:on July 1, 2022 5220: 5219: 5215: 5205: 5203: 5186: 5182: 5174: 5170: 5160: 5158: 5138: 5131: 5124: 5108: 5104: 5094: 5092: 5075: 5066: 5058: 5051: 5041: 5039: 5032: 5025: 5015: 5013: 4996: 4992: 4982: 4980: 4965: 4958: 4950: 4946: 4938: 4934: 4926: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4888: 4884: 4874: 4872: 4862: 4858: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4824: 4822: 4805: 4798: 4779: 4772: 4762: 4760: 4759:on July 1, 2022 4743: 4736: 4726: 4724: 4714: 4710: 4702: 4698: 4688: 4686: 4685:. July 27, 2015 4675: 4674: 4663: 4655: 4651: 4641: 4639: 4624: 4620: 4612: 4608: 4600: 4596: 4586: 4584: 4572: 4568: 4558: 4556: 4544: 4540: 4530: 4528: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4486: 4479: 4469: 4467: 4458: 4457: 4453: 4443: 4441: 4431: 4420: 4410: 4408: 4399: 4398: 4394: 4382: 4380: 4352: 4350: 4342:Harper's Bazaar 4333: 4326: 4316: 4314: 4302: 4289: 4281: 4277: 4269: 4265: 4255: 4253: 4234: 4227: 4217: 4215: 4202: 4201: 4194: 4184: 4182: 4170:Paglia, Camille 4167: 4163: 4153: 4151: 4134: 4123: 4115: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4083:Ozzard, Janet; 4081: 4068: 4058: 4056: 4043: 4042: 4033: 4023: 4021: 4010: 4003: 3993: 3991: 3990:on July 2, 2022 3974: 3970: 3960: 3958: 3957:on July 1, 2022 3949: 3948: 3941: 3931: 3929: 3928:on July 4, 2022 3912: 3905: 3895: 3893: 3869: 3862: 3852: 3850: 3840: 3823: 3815: 3811: 3801: 3799: 3792: 3771: 3761: 3759: 3747: 3732: 3724: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3693: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3675: 3667: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3567:Harper's Bazaar 3526: 3494:Madonna's books 3490: 3483: 3474: 3465: 3458: 3449: 3442: 3433: 3422: 3413: 3406: 3370: 3356:Harper's Bazaar 3305: 3289: 3288: 3195:Harper's Bazaar 3067: 3001:Harper's Bazaar 2996: 2991: 2947: 2937: 2929: 2908: 2868: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2833: 2761: 2712: 2695:Harper's Bazaar 2690:Diane Asitimbay 2643: 2638: 2591: 2525: 2519: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2491: 2488: 2479: 2476: 2467: 2464: 2430: 2414: 2404: 2396: 2389: 2383: 2351: 2344: 2341: 2332: 2325: 2304: 2262: 2246:Antoine Arnault 2184: 2158:Hindustan Times 2122: 2116: 2105:fashion dolls. 2086:, in the 1980s 2080: 2079: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2063: 2062: 2051: 1978: 1927: 1907:Douglas Kellner 1880:Harper's Bazaar 1840: 1834: 1801:Harper's Bazaar 1790: 1782: 1774: 1721:Open Your Heart 1713: 1678:Washington Post 1639: 1615:, according to 1586:Harper's Bazaar 1569: 1525: 1473: 1439: 1375: 1369: 1329:Mert and Marcus 1317: 1307: 1299: 1240:Brighton Fringe 1189: 1156:Lee Friedlander 1114: 1071: 1064: 929: 925: 917: 904:Harper's Bazaar 864: 863: 862: 861: 841: 840: 839: 831: 830: 819: 806: 789: 780: 774: 751:Harper's Bazaar 727: 713:Shmuley Boteach 670: 662: 654: 581:AnnaSophia Robb 546:fashion runways 530:. 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Music 9095: 9069: 9040: 9025: 9013: 9001: 8989: 8969:Gross, Michael 8957: 8945: 8922: 8890: 8864: 8835: 8807: 8805: 8804: 8784: 8751:(in Italian). 8739: 8735:Schneider 1987 8727: 8715: 8689: 8677: 8644: 8608: 8580: 8554: 8527: 8496: 8465: 8453: 8441: 8413: 8382: 8354: 8320: 8308: 8277: 8265: 8261:Dickinson 2003 8253: 8241: 8229: 8217: 8213:Partridge 2017 8205: 8193: 8181: 8150: 8117: 8091: 8079: 8064: 8052: 8035: 8008: 7979: 7949: 7916: 7879: 7850: 7822: 7810: 7796: 7769: 7740: 7729:. pp. 1–4 7708: 7680: 7668: 7640: 7604: 7574: 7536: 7503: 7477: 7451: 7421: 7394: 7382: 7349: 7323: 7321: 7320: 7274: 7243: 7241: 7240: 7187: 7156: 7120: 7098: 7096: 7095: 7048: 7036: 7007: 6979: 6947: 6932: 6906: 6904: 6903: 6872:Metal Magazine 6858: 6834:American Photo 6821: 6809: 6783: 6771: 6735: 6713: 6695:The New Yorker 6680: 6668: 6640: 6614: 6581: 6552: 6520: 6484: 6453: 6431: 6399: 6374: 6352: 6330: 6305: 6290: 6278: 6250: 6235: 6211:American Photo 6194: 6177:Deutsche Welle 6164: 6129: 6117: 6078: 6046: 6034: 5998: 5971: 5943: 5917: 5886: 5866:(ANI) (2008). 5855: 5843: 5831: 5819: 5807: 5778: 5766: 5762:Tzvetkova 2017 5754: 5742: 5723:(in Spanish). 5709: 5677: 5647: 5609: 5581: 5555: 5553: 5552: 5510: 5484: 5458: 5429: 5417: 5405: 5367: 5334: 5301: 5269: 5243: 5213: 5180: 5168: 5129: 5122: 5102: 5064: 5049: 5023: 4990: 4956: 4952:Gnojewski 2017 4944: 4932: 4920: 4894: 4882: 4856: 4832: 4796: 4770: 4734: 4708: 4696: 4661: 4649: 4618: 4606: 4594: 4566: 4538: 4508: 4477: 4451: 4418: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4363:Merkin, Daphne 4324: 4287: 4275: 4263: 4225: 4206:(in Spanish). 4192: 4161: 4121: 4109: 4066: 4031: 4001: 3968: 3939: 3903: 3860: 3821: 3809: 3769: 3730: 3715: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3673: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3642: 3634: 3625: 3616: 3607: 3598: 3589: 3580: 3571: 3562: 3553: 3544: 3535: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3510:Madonna NYC 83 3506:Richard Corman 3489: 3486: 3485: 3484: 3475: 3468: 3466: 3462:Hard Rock Cafe 3459: 3452: 3450: 3443: 3436: 3434: 3423: 3416: 3414: 3407: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3369: 3366: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3285: 3280: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3260: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3224: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3171: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3151: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3111: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3080:Rolling Stone' 3066: 3063: 3037:Karl Lagerfeld 3006:Riccardo Tisci 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2975:Naomi Campbell 2971:Kelly Osbourne 2930: 2928: 2925: 2859: 2858: 2849: 2848: 2847: 2838: 2837: 2836: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2777:MTV Generation 2760: 2757: 2711: 2708: 2700:Michael Jordan 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2626:Simply Madonna 2590: 2587: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2509: 2508: 2501: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2458: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2390: 2384: 2377: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2335: 2333: 2329:Hard Rock Cafe 2326: 2319: 2308:Lyndsey Parker 2303: 2297: 2270:Shari Benstock 2261: 2258: 2211:MTV Generation 2194:, on the 2006 2183: 2180: 2118:Main article: 2115: 2112: 2075: 2074: 2065: 2064: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2047: 1977: 1974: 1970:Bloomingdale's 1948:Merry-Go-Round 1926: 1923: 1911:Indian fashion 1833: 1830: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1762:Bloomingdale's 1712: 1711:Fashion trends 1709: 1701:Jann S. Wenner 1683:Emily Nussbaum 1623:Alex Kuczynski 1568: 1565: 1438: 1435: 1368: 1365: 1360:American Photo 1358:". Ritts told 1337:Nigel Farndale 1300: 1298: 1295: 1256:Richard Corman 1209:arts festivals 1188: 1185: 1113: 1110: 1091:Stephen Gundle 1063: 1060: 1023:Manolo Blahnik 918: 916: 913: 843: 842: 833: 832: 824: 823: 822: 821: 820: 818: 815: 773: 770: 740: 739: 723: 722: 721:External image 655: 653: 650: 631:Kim Kardashian 614:noticed that " 571:Valerie Steele 515: 512: 500:Marilyn Monroe 400: 399: 390: 389: 381: 380: 372: 371: 370: 369: 368: 366: 363: 291:Shari Benstock 274: 271: 252:Camille Paglia 198: 196: 193: 175: 172: 170: 167: 151:Karl Lagerfeld 94:MTV Generation 75:fashion brands 45: 44: 35: 34: 33: 24: 23: 22: 21: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13817: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13792: 13790: 13775: 13767: 13766: 13763: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13751: 13747: 13745: 13742: 13740: 13737: 13735: 13732: 13730: 13727: 13725: 13722: 13721: 13719: 13715: 13709: 13706: 13704: 13701: 13699: 13696: 13694: 13691: 13689: 13686: 13684: 13681: 13679: 13676: 13674: 13671: 13669: 13666: 13664: 13661: 13659: 13656: 13654: 13651: 13649: 13648: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13630: 13627: 13625: 13622: 13621: 13620: 13617: 13616: 13614: 13610: 13604: 13602: 13598: 13596: 13595: 13591: 13589: 13588: 13587:Strike a Pose 13584: 13581: 13577: 13575: 13574: 13570: 13568: 13567: 13563: 13560: 13559:She's Madonna 13556: 13553: 13549: 13547: 13545: 13541: 13539: 13538: 13534: 13531: 13527: 13525: 13524: 13520: 13518: 13517: 13513: 13510: 13506: 13504: 13503: 13499: 13495: 13494: 13490: 13488: 13487: 13483: 13481: 13479: 13475: 13474: 13473: 13470: 13468: 13465: 13464: 13462: 13458: 13452: 13449: 13447: 13444: 13442: 13439: 13437: 13434: 13432: 13429: 13428: 13426: 13422: 13416: 13415: 13411: 13409: 13408: 13404: 13402: 13401: 13397: 13395: 13394: 13390: 13388: 13387: 13383: 13381: 13380: 13376: 13375: 13373: 13369: 13363: 13360: 13358: 13356: 13351: 13350: 13348: 13344: 13338: 13337: 13333: 13331: 13330: 13326: 13324: 13323: 13319: 13317: 13316: 13315:Truth or Dare 13312: 13311: 13309: 13307:Documentaries 13305: 13298: 13295: 13293: 13292: 13288: 13286: 13285: 13281: 13279: 13278: 13274: 13273: 13271: 13267: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13255:Madame X Tour 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13240:The MDNA Tour 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13191: 13185: 13184: 13180: 13178: 13177: 13173: 13171: 13170: 13166: 13164: 13163: 13159: 13157: 13156: 13152: 13150: 13149: 13145: 13143: 13142: 13138: 13136: 13135: 13131: 13129: 13128: 13124: 13122: 13121: 13117: 13115: 13114: 13110: 13108: 13107: 13103: 13102: 13100: 13096: 13090: 13089: 13085: 13083: 13082: 13078: 13077: 13075: 13071: 13065: 13064: 13060: 13058: 13057: 13053: 13051: 13050: 13046: 13044: 13043: 13039: 13038: 13036: 13032: 13026: 13025: 13021: 13019: 13018: 13014: 13012: 13011: 13010:You Can Dance 13007: 13006: 13004: 13000: 12994: 12993: 12989: 12987: 12986: 12982: 12980: 12979: 12975: 12973: 12972: 12968: 12966: 12965: 12961: 12959: 12958: 12954: 12953: 12951: 12947: 12941: 12940: 12936: 12934: 12933: 12929: 12927: 12926: 12922: 12921: 12919: 12915: 12909: 12908: 12904: 12902: 12901: 12897: 12895: 12894: 12890: 12888: 12887: 12883: 12881: 12880: 12876: 12874: 12873: 12872:American Life 12869: 12867: 12866: 12862: 12860: 12859: 12855: 12853: 12852: 12848: 12846: 12845: 12841: 12839: 12838: 12837:Like a Prayer 12834: 12832: 12831: 12827: 12825: 12824: 12823:Like a Virgin 12820: 12818: 12817: 12813: 12812: 12810: 12808:Studio albums 12806: 12800: 12797: 12795: 12792: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12777: 12775: 12772: 12770: 12767: 12765: 12762: 12758: 12755: 12753: 12750: 12749: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12739: 12736: 12732: 12725: 12720: 12718: 12713: 12711: 12706: 12705: 12702: 12695: 12691: 12688: 12687: 12676: 12670: 12666: 12663:(in German). 12662: 12658: 12657:Groß, Dominik 12653: 12649: 12643: 12639: 12634: 12630: 12624: 12620: 12615: 12614: 12602: 12596: 12592: 12588: 12583: 12579: 12573: 12569: 12564: 12560: 12554: 12550: 12545: 12541: 12535: 12531: 12527: 12522: 12518: 12516:0-15-503201-1 12512: 12508: 12504: 12499: 12495: 12489: 12485: 12480: 12476: 12470: 12466: 12465: 12459: 12455: 12449: 12445: 12441: 12436: 12432: 12426: 12422: 12417: 12413: 12407: 12403: 12399: 12395: 12391: 12387: 12381: 12377: 12372: 12368: 12362: 12358: 12353: 12349: 12343: 12339: 12335: 12334: 12328: 12324: 12318: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12305:Schneider, Cy 12302: 12298: 12292: 12288: 12287: 12281: 12277: 12271: 12267: 12262: 12258: 12252: 12248: 12244: 12239: 12235: 12229: 12225: 12221: 12217: 12213: 12207: 12203: 12202: 12196: 12192: 12186: 12182: 12177: 12173: 12167: 12163: 12159: 12158: 12153: 12152:O'Brien, Lucy 12149: 12145: 12139: 12135: 12134:Dundurn Press 12131: 12126: 12122: 12116: 12112: 12108: 12104: 12103:Mulvey, Laura 12100: 12096: 12090: 12086: 12082: 12077: 12073: 12067: 12064:. Routledge. 12063: 12058: 12054: 12048: 12044: 12040: 12039: 12033: 12029: 12023: 12019: 12014: 12010: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11991: 11987: 11985:0-87975-892-9 11981: 11977: 11973: 11972: 11966: 11962: 11956: 11952: 11948: 11943: 11939: 11933: 11929: 11924: 11920: 11914: 11910: 11906: 11901: 11897: 11891: 11887: 11883: 11879: 11875: 11871: 11865: 11862:. Routledge. 11861: 11857: 11853: 11849: 11843: 11839: 11834: 11830: 11824: 11820: 11816: 11811: 11807: 11801: 11797: 11792: 11788: 11782: 11778: 11777:Potomac Books 11774: 11769: 11765: 11759: 11755: 11751: 11747: 11743: 11737: 11733: 11729: 11725: 11721: 11717: 11711: 11707: 11702: 11698: 11692: 11688: 11684: 11679: 11675: 11669: 11665: 11661: 11656: 11652: 11646: 11642: 11638: 11633: 11629: 11627:0-802-04208-2 11623: 11619: 11615: 11614: 11609: 11605: 11601: 11597: 11591: 11587: 11583: 11578: 11574: 11568: 11564: 11560: 11556: 11552: 11548: 11542: 11538: 11534: 11533: 11527: 11523: 11517: 11513: 11509: 11505: 11504:Desser, David 11501: 11497: 11491: 11487: 11483: 11479: 11475: 11469: 11465: 11461: 11456: 11452: 11446: 11442: 11437: 11433: 11427: 11423: 11418: 11414: 11408: 11404: 11400: 11395: 11391: 11385: 11381: 11376: 11372: 11366: 11362: 11358: 11353: 11349: 11343: 11339: 11334: 11330: 11324: 11320: 11315: 11311: 11305: 11301: 11297: 11292: 11288: 11282: 11278: 11274: 11270: 11266: 11262: 11256: 11252: 11247: 11243: 11237: 11233: 11229: 11228: 11223: 11219: 11215: 11209: 11205: 11201: 11196: 11192: 11186: 11182: 11177: 11173: 11167: 11163: 11158: 11154: 11148: 11144: 11140: 11135: 11131: 11125: 11121: 11120: 11115: 11111: 11107: 11101: 11097: 11093: 11088: 11084: 11082:9781781558447 11078: 11074: 11069: 11068: 11065: 11061: 11037: 11033: 11026: 11011: 11007: 11003: 10997: 10981: 10977: 10971: 10955: 10951: 10945: 10934:September 20, 10929: 10928: 10923: 10917: 10911:, p. 216 10910: 10905: 10889: 10885: 10884: 10879: 10873: 10866: 10861: 10845: 10841: 10840: 10835: 10831: 10825: 10810: 10806: 10799: 10783: 10779: 10775: 10769: 10754: 10753: 10748: 10741: 10726: 10725: 10720: 10713: 10707:, p. 113 10706: 10701: 10694: 10693:Cochrane 2016 10689: 10674: 10673: 10668: 10664: 10657: 10642: 10641: 10636: 10629: 10613: 10612: 10607: 10601: 10586: 10585: 10580: 10573: 10557: 10556: 10555:Rolling Stone 10551: 10545: 10529: 10525: 10519: 10503: 10502: 10497: 10490: 10474: 10470: 10466: 10460: 10454:, p. 299 10453: 10448: 10432: 10428: 10427: 10422: 10418: 10412: 10410: 10402: 10397: 10395: 10378: 10374: 10373:British Vogue 10370: 10363: 10347: 10343: 10339: 10333: 10318: 10314: 10310: 10304: 10289: 10288: 10283: 10276: 10260: 10259: 10254: 10248: 10232: 10228: 10224: 10220: 10214: 10198: 10194: 10193: 10188: 10181: 10174: 10169: 10163:, p. 116 10162: 10157: 10141: 10137: 10136: 10131: 10124: 10106: 10102: 10098: 10094: 10093: 10082: 10078: 10077: 10072: 10065: 10050: 10046: 10039: 10023: 10019: 10015: 10011: 10005: 9989: 9988: 9983: 9979: 9973: 9957: 9953: 9946: 9931: 9927: 9920: 9914:, p. 141 9913: 9908: 9902:, p. 250 9901: 9896: 9889: 9884: 9877: 9872: 9866:, p. 376 9865: 9860: 9844: 9840: 9834: 9819: 9818: 9813: 9806: 9799: 9798:Guilbert 2015 9794: 9783:September 21, 9778: 9774: 9768: 9753: 9749: 9742: 9740: 9724: 9723: 9718: 9711: 9705:, p. 148 9704: 9699: 9697: 9680: 9676: 9675: 9670: 9663: 9647: 9643: 9642: 9637: 9631: 9625:, p. 428 9624: 9619: 9612: 9607: 9592: 9591: 9586: 9579: 9571: 9558: 9542: 9538: 9531: 9515: 9511: 9507: 9501: 9485: 9481: 9475: 9459: 9453: 9451: 9434: 9430: 9423: 9407: 9403: 9402: 9397: 9391: 9385:, p. 165 9384: 9383:McFarlan 2000 9379: 9363: 9359: 9358: 9353: 9346: 9330: 9326: 9319: 9303: 9299: 9298: 9293: 9286: 9284: 9267: 9263: 9262: 9257: 9250: 9235: 9234: 9229: 9222: 9206: 9202: 9198: 9192: 9176: 9175: 9170: 9164: 9148: 9144: 9143: 9138: 9131: 9129: 9112: 9108: 9102: 9100: 9083: 9079: 9073: 9058: 9054: 9047: 9045: 9038:, p. 163 9037: 9032: 9030: 9022: 9017: 9010: 9005: 8999:, p. 126 8998: 8993: 8978: 8974: 8970: 8964: 8962: 8955:, p. 194 8954: 8949: 8933: 8926: 8910: 8906: 8905: 8900: 8894: 8879: 8875: 8868: 8853: 8852:FashionUnited 8849: 8842: 8840: 8823: 8822: 8817: 8811: 8793: 8789: 8785: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8764: 8754: 8750: 8743: 8736: 8731: 8724: 8719: 8703: 8699: 8693: 8686: 8681: 8665: 8661: 8660: 8655: 8648: 8632: 8628: 8627: 8622: 8615: 8613: 8597: 8596: 8591: 8584: 8569: 8565: 8558: 8542: 8538: 8531: 8515: 8511: 8507: 8500: 8484: 8480: 8476: 8469: 8462: 8457: 8450: 8445: 8429: 8428: 8423: 8417: 8401: 8397: 8393: 8386: 8371: 8370: 8365: 8358: 8341: 8336: 8335: 8330: 8324: 8318:, p. 109 8317: 8312: 8296: 8295: 8294:Stereo Review 8289: 8281: 8275:, p. 187 8274: 8269: 8263:, p. 187 8262: 8257: 8250: 8245: 8238: 8233: 8226: 8221: 8215:, p. 142 8214: 8209: 8202: 8197: 8191:, p. 190 8190: 8185: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8154: 8138: 8134: 8133: 8128: 8121: 8106: 8102: 8095: 8088: 8083: 8077:, p. 131 8076: 8071: 8069: 8062:, p. 285 8061: 8056: 8050:, p. 115 8049: 8044: 8042: 8040: 8023: 8019: 8012: 7996: 7995: 7990: 7983: 7967: 7963: 7956: 7954: 7938: 7934: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7921: 7904: 7903: 7898: 7894: 7893:Givhan, Robin 7888: 7886: 7884: 7868: 7864: 7857: 7855: 7839: 7838: 7837:British Vogue 7833: 7826: 7820:, p. 907 7819: 7814: 7799: 7797:9781683352143 7793: 7789: 7785: 7784: 7779: 7773: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7744: 7728: 7727: 7722: 7718: 7717:Stuever, Hank 7712: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7684: 7678:, p. 268 7677: 7672: 7657: 7652: 7644: 7627: 7622: 7618: 7614: 7608: 7592: 7588: 7584: 7578: 7562: 7558: 7557: 7552: 7545: 7543: 7541: 7523: 7518: 7514: 7507: 7491: 7487: 7481: 7465: 7464:Rolling Stone 7461: 7455: 7439: 7435: 7434:Rolling Stone 7431: 7425: 7414:September 14, 7409: 7405: 7398: 7391: 7386: 7370: 7366: 7365: 7360: 7353: 7338: 7334: 7327: 7310: 7306: 7301: 7300: 7289: 7285: 7278: 7262: 7258: 7254: 7247: 7230: 7226: 7221: 7220: 7209: 7205: 7201: 7194: 7192: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7160: 7144: 7140: 7139: 7134: 7127: 7125: 7108: 7102: 7084: 7079: 7078: 7072:September 15, 7067: 7063: 7059: 7052: 7045: 7040: 7029:September 14, 7024: 7023: 7018: 7011: 6995: 6994: 6989: 6983: 6967: 6963: 6962: 6957: 6951: 6945:, p. 194 6944: 6939: 6937: 6920: 6913: 6911: 6893: 6889: 6884: 6883: 6873: 6869: 6862: 6847: 6843: 6839: 6835: 6831: 6825: 6818: 6813: 6798: 6797:British Vogue 6794: 6787: 6781:, p. 142 6780: 6775: 6758: 6753: 6749: 6745: 6739: 6723: 6717: 6701: 6697: 6696: 6691: 6684: 6678:, p. 176 6677: 6672: 6657: 6656: 6651: 6644: 6629: 6625: 6618: 6602: 6598: 6597: 6592: 6585: 6569: 6565: 6559: 6557: 6540: 6536: 6535: 6530: 6524: 6508: 6504: 6503: 6498: 6494: 6488: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6457: 6441: 6435: 6419: 6415: 6414: 6409: 6403: 6388: 6384: 6378: 6362: 6356: 6340: 6334: 6319: 6315: 6309: 6303:, p. 256 6302: 6297: 6295: 6288:, p. 276 6287: 6282: 6266: 6265: 6260: 6259:"Cover Story" 6254: 6247: 6246:Guilbert 2015 6242: 6240: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6212: 6208: 6204: 6203:Aletti, Vince 6198: 6182: 6178: 6174: 6168: 6152: 6148: 6147: 6142: 6136: 6134: 6127:, p. 391 6126: 6121: 6104: 6099: 6095: 6091: 6090:Aletti, Vince 6085: 6083: 6066: 6062: 6061: 6056: 6050: 6044:, p. 376 6043: 6038: 6022: 6018: 6017: 6012: 6005: 6003: 5986: 5982: 5975: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5947: 5932: 5928: 5921: 5906: 5905: 5900: 5896: 5895:Salkin, Allen 5890: 5875: 5874: 5869: 5865: 5859: 5853:, p. 296 5852: 5847: 5841:, p. 135 5840: 5835: 5828: 5827:Anguelov 2015 5823: 5816: 5811: 5800:September 22, 5796: 5792: 5785: 5783: 5775: 5770: 5763: 5758: 5751: 5746: 5730: 5726: 5722: 5716: 5714: 5697: 5693: 5692: 5687: 5681: 5665: 5661: 5654: 5652: 5635: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5598: 5597: 5592: 5585: 5570: 5566: 5559: 5541: 5537: 5536: 5525: 5521: 5514: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5472: 5468: 5462: 5446: 5445: 5440: 5433: 5426: 5421: 5414: 5409: 5393: 5389: 5388: 5383: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5355: 5351: 5350: 5345: 5338: 5322: 5318: 5317: 5312: 5305: 5289: 5285: 5284: 5279: 5273: 5257: 5253: 5252:"Oh, Madonna" 5247: 5231: 5227: 5223: 5217: 5201: 5197: 5196: 5191: 5184: 5177: 5172: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5134: 5125: 5119: 5115: 5114: 5106: 5090: 5086: 5085: 5080: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5061: 5056: 5054: 5037: 5030: 5028: 5011: 5007: 5006: 5005:British Vogue 5001: 4994: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4963: 4961: 4953: 4948: 4942:, p. 124 4941: 4936: 4929: 4928:Harrison 2011 4924: 4908: 4904: 4898: 4892:, p. 225 4891: 4886: 4871: 4867: 4860: 4852: 4848: 4847: 4842: 4836: 4820: 4816: 4815: 4810: 4803: 4801: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4777: 4775: 4758: 4754: 4753: 4748: 4741: 4739: 4723: 4719: 4712: 4706:, p. 169 4705: 4700: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4659:, p. 188 4658: 4653: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4610: 4604:, p. 200 4603: 4598: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4570: 4555: 4554: 4549: 4542: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4512: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4484: 4482: 4465: 4461: 4455: 4440: 4436: 4429: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4406: 4402: 4396: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4359: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4331: 4329: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4284: 4279: 4273:, p. 155 4272: 4271:Barcella 2019 4267: 4250: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4232: 4230: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4199: 4197: 4181: 4180: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4149: 4145: 4144: 4139: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4119:, p. 186 4118: 4113: 4098: 4097: 4091: 4086: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4054: 4050: 4046: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4019: 4015: 4008: 4006: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3979: 3972: 3956: 3952: 3946: 3944: 3927: 3923: 3922: 3917: 3910: 3908: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3880: 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Ann Kaplan 2212: 2208: 2205:. Authors in 2204: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2170: 2169: 2164: 2160: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2142:Louis Vuitton 2139: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2111: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2069: 2060: 2049:Fashion dolls 2046: 2044: 2040: 2039: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2024:MAC Cosmetics 2021: 2017: 2015: 2011: 2010: 2006:according to 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1986:Laura Mercier 1983: 1973: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1922: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1903: 1901: 1900:genderbending 1897: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1786: 1779: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1752:and American 1751: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1738: 1734: 1726: 1722: 1717: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1645: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1613: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1578: 1573: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1553:Rolling Stone 1548: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1490: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1386: 1385: 1379: 1374: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1344:Steven Meisel 1340: 1338: 1334: 1333:Mario Testino 1330: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1308:—Abby Dupes, 1304: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1171:Mario Testino 1168: 1167:Steven Meisel 1164: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1078: 1070: 1069: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 979: 974: 970: 968: 967: 962: 961:Daphne Merkin 958: 954: 953: 948: 944: 940: 936: 935: 928: 922: 912: 910: 906: 905: 900: 899: 894: 889: 887: 883: 882: 877: 873: 869: 859: 855: 851: 847: 837: 828: 814: 812: 805: 804: 799: 795: 788: 787: 779: 778:Rolling Stone 769: 767: 763: 759: 758: 753: 752: 747: 737: 733: 724: 719: 716: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 689: 683: 681: 680: 675: 669: 666: 659: 649: 646: 642: 638: 637: 632: 629:Madonna told 627: 625: 621: 620:American Life 617: 613: 609: 608:Strike a Pose 606: 602: 598: 594: 586: 582: 578: 574: 572: 568: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 535: 534: 529: 528:The MDNA Tour 525: 520: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 452: 450: 449: 444: 443: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 394: 385: 376: 362: 360: 356: 355: 350: 346: 342: 338: 337: 331: 327: 322: 320: 319: 314: 313: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 279: 273:Fashion sense 270: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 240: 234: 233: 228: 224: 218: 215: 214: 206: 204: 192: 190: 185: 181: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 141: 140: 135: 130: 124: 122: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 63: 59: 49: 39: 28: 19: 13748: 13734:Lourdes Leon 13693:Philanthropy 13673:Impersonator 13657: 13645: 13624:Bibliography 13600: 13592: 13585: 13571: 13564: 13543: 13535: 13521: 13514: 13500: 13491: 13484: 13477: 13412: 13405: 13398: 13391: 13384: 13377: 13354: 13334: 13327: 13320: 13313: 13296: 13289: 13282: 13275: 13181: 13174: 13167: 13160: 13153: 13146: 13139: 13132: 13125: 13118: 13111: 13104: 13086: 13079: 13061: 13054: 13047: 13040: 13022: 13015: 13008: 13002:Remix albums 12990: 12983: 12976: 12969: 12962: 12955: 12937: 12930: 12923: 12905: 12898: 12891: 12884: 12877: 12870: 12863: 12858:Ray of Light 12856: 12849: 12842: 12835: 12828: 12821: 12814: 12794:Achievements 12693: 12660: 12637: 12618: 12586: 12567: 12548: 12525: 12502: 12486:. ABC-CLIO. 12483: 12463: 12439: 12420: 12397: 12375: 12357:Rock Fashion 12356: 12332: 12308: 12289:. ABC-CLIO. 12285: 12265: 12242: 12223: 12200: 12180: 12162:Bantam Press 12155: 12129: 12106: 12080: 12061: 12043:Bantam Books 12037: 12017: 11994: 11970: 11946: 11927: 11904: 11881: 11859: 11837: 11814: 11798:. ABC-CLIO. 11795: 11772: 11753: 11727: 11705: 11682: 11659: 11636: 11612: 11581: 11558: 11555:duCille, Ann 11531: 11507: 11485: 11459: 11443:. Hachette. 11440: 11424:. Hachette. 11421: 11398: 11379: 11356: 11337: 11318: 11295: 11272: 11250: 11226: 11199: 11180: 11161: 11138: 11118: 11091: 11072: 11054:Book sources 11039:. Retrieved 11036:The Guardian 11035: 11025: 11013:. Retrieved 11010:The Guardian 11009: 10996: 10984:. Retrieved 10970: 10958:. Retrieved 10950:"Rock Style" 10944: 10932:. Retrieved 10925: 10916: 10904: 10892:. Retrieved 10888:the original 10881: 10872: 10867:, p. xi 10860: 10848:. Retrieved 10844:the original 10837: 10830:Hume, Marion 10824: 10812:. 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Omnibus. 11482:Cross, Mary 11464:Salem Press 11041:January 23, 11015:January 23, 10986:January 23, 10960:January 23, 10865:Raines 2010 10752:10 Magazine 10730:January 22, 10705:Beccia 2016 10678:January 23, 10646:January 23, 10618:February 6, 10590:January 22, 10562:February 6, 10534:January 23, 10322:January 23, 10293:February 6, 10265:February 5, 10161:Beccia 2016 10054:November 4, 9962:January 22, 9958:(in German) 9876:Kallen 2012 9823:February 5, 9757:February 6, 9062:January 23, 9023:, p. 1 9009:Mulvey 1996 8997:Kaplan 2016 8883:January 24, 8857:January 24, 8685:Wexler 2022 8626:Vanity Fair 8568:Fashionista 8434:December 4, 8301:January 23, 8028:January 23, 8022:Vanity Fair 8001:January 23, 7972:January 23, 7942:January 24, 7909:February 9, 7818:Cramer 2009 7803:January 22, 7470:January 22, 7342:January 19, 7314:January 18, 7294:January 18, 7288:Vanity Fair 7234:January 18, 7170:iHeartRadio 7044:Celnik 2018 6802:October 26, 6690:"The Shoot" 6271:February 4, 6042:Gundle 2008 5839:Nowell 2004 5774:Moeran 2016 5425:Sexton 1993 4890:Steele 2015 4875:January 21, 4411:November 6, 4208:Trendencias 3853:January 23, 3708:January 24, 2983:Kelly Brook 2917:runway show 2783:(2016). In 2672:Todd Oldham 2545:Hocus Pocus 2439:cult status 2148:campaigns. 2092:Ann duCille 2032:Joanne Gair 2020:Russian Red 1878:. 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