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Fach

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1032:, and some agility; generally has a more soulful and sensuous quality than a soubrette, who tends to be largely flirtatious and somewhat tweety. The voice is very common; thus the purity and character of the basic timbre is essential. It is the "basic" soprano voice which is at neither extremes of the soprano range of voices; it is not known for having particular vocal attributes such as power, stamina, technical prowess, or agility. However, there are several lyric sopranos that possess a quantity of many of these vocal attributes, thus allowing them to sing a broader variety of roles. Nevertheless, the core of the true fundamentally lyric voice does not encompass such traits. Innocence, vulnerability and pathos are usually conveyed in the music written for the characters portrayed by the lyric soprano because of this endearing simplicity. This fach is also famous because the voices usually remain especially fresh until advanced age. 1187:, which literally translated means pushed. However this is not accurate in terms of these singers' vocal production. A lyric dramatic soprano has a lyric instrument that can also create big sounds, cutting through an orchestral or choral climax. This voice is sometimes referred to as a "young" or "youthful" dramatic soprano although this term doesn't necessarily refer to the singer's age but rather to the tonal quality of the voice. This fach is more clearly delineated in the German system than in the American system. Depending on the singer, however, this voice type can be versatile, as it lies at neither extreme of the soprano spectrum. Spintos are occasionally able to take on lighter mezzo roles or conversely, lyric and even coloratura roles. 832:
dramatic soprano voice and are most often sung by dramatic sopranos with an agile voice that can easily produce coloratura and high notes. Roles like Norma, Lady Macbeth, Odabella or Abigaille are good examples of Italian roles that are not necessarily a coloratura soprano (even though the score calls for coloratura singing), but a full bodied dramatic soprano with a voice that can handle extreme dramatic singing and that is flexible enough to sing coloratura. Giuseppe Verdi wrote many parts like this in his early years.
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Description: Dramatic mezzo-sopranos have ranges very similar to a dramatic soprano. The main difference is the endurance and ease in which the two voice-types sing – a mezzo will concentrate singing most of the time in her middle and low registers and will go up to notes like high B-flat only at the
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Description: A lyric mezzo soprano's instrument in a lower range; the resulting sound is less piercing, more lachrymose and rather sensitive. The voices are similar, giving rise to the term 'short soprano' i.e. a soprano without the highest notes. In fact, many lyric mezzos with strong extensions to
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Description: Stylistically similar to the dramatic mezzo, just lower. Sings usually around the break between the chest voice and middle voice. Many mezzos tried their luck in these roles, yet real altos fare better. A deep, penetrating low female voice. This is a very rare voice type with a darker,
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Description: A voice particularly effective with passages in its higher reaches. A high tessitura vis-a-vis the range extremes. A Verdi baritone refers to a voice capable of singing consistently and with ease in the highest part of the baritone range, sometimes extending up to the C above middle C
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One must not mistake the Mozartian dramatic coloratura soprano with the Italian dramatic coloratura soprano. A singer that sings Konstanze, Donna Anna or Fiordiligi can not necessarily sing the Italian dramatic coloratura parts, due to other vocal demands. Imogene, Leonora and Violetta require a
4212:, the basso profondo voice "derives from a method of tone-production that eliminates the more Italian quick vibrato. In its place is a kind of tonal solidity, a wall-like front, which may nevertheless prove susceptible to the other kind of vibrato, the slow beat or dreaded wobble." 506:
Description: Usually (but not always) a light soprano who has a high voice. Can often have small voices lacking the richness and resonance of a dramatic soprano. Must be able to do fast acrobatics with easy high notes. Many have extremely high ranges (with notes above the F of the
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Description: A beautiful, sweet light lyric voice usually capable of executing florid passages similarly to that of a coloratura. The range is usually intermediate between that of a coloratura and lyric soprano. Most sopranos start out as soubrettes, changing fach as the voice
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system is a convenience for singers and opera houses. It prevents singers from being asked to sing roles which they are incapable of performing, or roles for which their vocal timbre is dramatically unsuited. Opera companies keep lists of available singers by
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Description: Characterized by their rich, full sounding voices, dramatic sopranos are expected to project across large orchestras, a feat that requires a powerful sound. Dramatic sopranos are not expected to have the vocal flexibility of the lighter
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Description: The same as above, only with a more dramatic, rich voice. Often heavier and more lyrical than a coloratura soprano. Must also be able to do fast vocal acrobatics and reach high notes, such as the
1704:'s operas, these roles were written originally for altos with agility and secure top notes. Today they are often played by mezzo-sopranos and sometimes even by sopranos. At times a lyric or full 3143:
Description: A sweet, mild sounding baritone voice, lacking harshness. Many lyric baritone roles call for some fioritura and coloratura, a beautiful line, as well as a charismatic presence.
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Description: The bass-baritone's required range can vary tremendously based on the role, with some less demanding than others. Some bass-baritones are baritones, while others are basses.
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roles, but it is difficult to find a dramatic coloratura to sing it (particularly given the extreme range). Therefore, these roles are often sung by a lyric coloratura.
3288:, who is expected to have a powerful, perhaps muscular or physically large, appearance on stage and has a harsher, more pronounced than the lyric baritone or 351:
so that when they are casting roles for an upcoming production, they do not inadvertently contact performers who would be inappropriate for the part.
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Description: A full dramatic tenor with baritonal facility in the middle range and the brightness necessary to pierce a thick orchestral texture.
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dramatic climax. Consequently, many dramatic mezzo-sopranos have success in singing some dramatic soprano roles that are written with a lower
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with a flexible voice will assume the roles as written while a true coloratura soprano will sing the same music transposed to a higher key.
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Description: A metallic voice, that can sing both lyric and dramatic phrases, a manly noble baritonal color; most on-stage roles in this
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Description: A tenor with a dramatic extended upper range with the necessary brightness to come through the orchestra's texture.
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roles. In addition, roles traditionally more difficult to cast may be given to a voice other than the traditional
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are given, the first is in more common use today. Where possible, an English and/or Italian equivalent of each
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of their voices. It is used worldwide, but primarily in Europe, especially in German-speaking countries and by
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is a prized possession: a singer with exciting power and an authoritative mature sound and production.
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their upper vocal registers make the transition to singing as sopranos at some point in their careers.
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English equivalent: dramatic low bass. Dramatic basso profundo is a powerful basso profundo voice.
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have ready English or Italian equivalents. Note that some roles can be sung by more than one
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range a heavier baritone is capable of, and has a lighter, almost tenor-like quality.
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call for good looks. Not quite as vocally powerful as the Verdi baritone or
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English equivalent: (lyric) comic tenor. It is quite possible for a young
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Description: Means 'heroic baritone'. In the German opera houses a true
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The opera singer's career guide: understanding the European Fach system
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This article is about music. For the Fuerza Aérea de Chile (FACh), see
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English equivalent: character tenor; must have good acting abilities.
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Description: A voice capable of answering the demands of operas of
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Description: A young man (regardless of the age of the singer).
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McGinnis, Pearl Yeadon (2010). Willis, Marith McGinnis (ed.).
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is the lowest bass voice type. According to J. B. Steane in
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or high C). The Verdi baritone will generally have a lot of
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category; the deciding factor will be the beauty of voice.
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English equivalent: lyric bass-baritone or singing bass
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Range: From about the C two octaves below middle C (C
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Range: From about the C two octaves below middle C (C
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Range: From about the C two octaves below middle C (C
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Range: From about the E half an octave below low C (E
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Basso cantante / Lyric bass-bariton / High lyric bass
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Description: The Italian version of this fach is the
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Brünnhilde, Der Ring des Nibelungen (Richard Wagner)
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Rhinegold publishing limited. p. 55. 4308: 4171: 4094: 3979: 3944: 3911: 3868: 3807: 3757: 3583: 3537: 3451: 3282: 3232: 3099: 3056: 3050: 3040: 2939: 2742: 2605: 2555: 2519: 2511: 2492: 2482: 2316: 2169: 2159: 1994: 1824: 1667: 1657: 1602: 1563: 1447: 1411: 1148: 991: 836: 673: 513: 469: 459: 433: 425: 417: 409: 401: 393: 385: 377: 356: 345: 336: 295: 212:introducing citations to additional sources 3049: 2741: 2491: 1993: 1614:Isolde, Tristan und Isolde (Richard Wagner) 415:: for instance some sopranos may sing both 71:Learn how and when to remove these messages 5964: 5950: 5395: 5381: 4451: 4170: 3928:English equivalent: dramatic bass-baritone 3824:English equivalent: dramatic bass-baritone 1562: 5402: 4454:"The Fach system of vocal classification" 2331:Range: From about the E below middle C (E 2204:richer sound than that of a typical alto. 2192:Range: From about the F below middle C (F 2016:Range: From about the G below middle C (G 1840:Range: From about the G below middle C (G 1689:Range: From about the G below middle C (G 1585:Range: From about the F below middle C (F 1433:Range: From about the A below middle C (A 281:Learn how and when to remove this message 168:Learn how and when to remove this message 5320: 5301: 5048: 4756:"Opera Roles from Les Contes d'Hoffmann" 2020:) to the B two octaves above middle C (B 1844:) to the B two octaves above middle C (B 1693:) to the B two octaves above middle C (B 1666: 1589:) to the C two octaves above middle C (C 1437:) to the C two octaves above middle C (C 1174:) to the C two octaves above middle C (C 1017:) to the C two octaves above middle C (C 866:) to the C two octaves above middle C (C 202:Relevant discussion may be found on the 5271: 5256: 5227: 5202: 5141: 5102: 5004: 4965: 4942: 4913: 4894: 4834: 4809: 4670: 4609: 4563: 4522: 4483: 4187:English equivalent: low bass. Italian: 4111:English equivalent: dramatic comic bass 1652: 511:"), but there are also singers in this 14: 6353: 5344: 5326:"Home in the Range? Who Can Sing What" 4708:"Opera Roles from The Queen of Spades" 3963:Range: From about the E below low C (E 3931:Range: From about the E below low C (E 3892:Range: From about the E below low C (E 3827:Range: From about the G below low C (G 3780:Range: From about the G below low C (G 3559:Range: From about the G below low C (G 3473:Range: From about the A below low C (A 3254:Range: From about the A below low C (A 3121:Range: From about the B below low C (B 2962:Range: From about the B below low C (B 2769:) to the C an octave above middle C (C 2631:) to the C an octave above middle C (C 2578:) to the C an octave above middle C (C 2574:Range: From about the B below low C (B 2532:) to the B an octave above middle C (B 2196:) to the G or A two octaves above (G–A 1410: 5945: 5376: 4805: 4803: 4801: 4799: 3556:English equivalent: dramatic baritone 3251:English equivalent: cavalier baritone 1170:Range: From about A below middle C (A 1013:Range: From about B below middle C (B 366: 306: 4732:"Opera Roles from Der Rosenkavalier" 4559: 4557: 4555: 3996:English equivalent: lyric comic bass 3943: 2517:to eventually work into the lighter 838:Deutsche Soubrette / Charaktersopran 179: 106:adding citations to reliable sources 77: 36: 3450: 2168: 2154: 990: 24: 5049:Huizenga, Tom (14 December 2011). 4796: 4315: 4178: 4102: 3987: 3951: 3919: 3880: 3815: 3765: 3544: 3470:English equivalent: Verdi baritone 3458: 3239: 3231: 3118:English equivalent: lyric baritone 3106: 3068:English equivalent: light baritone 3035: 2946: 2749: 2612: 2604: 2562: 2500: 2176: 2001: 1831: 1674: 1570: 1418: 1155: 998: 843: 680: 476: 447:" are more traditionally dramatic 25: 6382: 5355:The New Grove Dictionary of Opera 4552: 2554: 1700:Description: Found especially in 454: 52:This article has multiple issues. 4839:. Rhinegold publishing limited. 3536: 3101:Lyrischer Bariton / Spielbariton 2342:Description: A low female voice. 1826:Lyrischer Mezzosopran / Spielalt 195:relies largely or entirely on a 184: 82: 41: 5358:. London: Macmillan Reference. 5265: 5147: 5042: 5019: 5010: 4828: 4772: 4748: 4724: 4700: 4676: 2477: 2335:) to the E two octaves above (E 93:needs additional citations for 60:or discuss these issues on the 5030:The Oxford Dictionary of Opera 4615: 4528: 4445: 4420: 3960:English equivalent: young bass 3864: 2938: 1336:Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg 1150:Jugendlich dramatischer Sopran 371:), their ranges as written on 13: 1: 4414: 4343:Il Commendatore (Don Pedro), 3724:(title role) (Giuseppe Verdi) 3694:(title role) (Giuseppe Verdi) 2670:Die Entführung aus dem Serail 2545:Die Entführung aus dem Serail 2315: 777:Die Entführung aus dem Serail 695:Range: From about middle C (C 563:Die Entführung aus dem Serail 495:Range: From about middle C (C 27:Method of classifying singers 4623:"Opera Roles from La Bohème" 4536:"Opera Roles from Siegfried" 4331:) to the F above middle C (F 4210:Voices, Singers, and Critics 4198:) to the F above middle C (F 4118:) to the F above middle C (F 4003:) to the F above middle C (F 3967:) to the F above middle C (F 3935:) to the F above middle C (F 3896:) to the F above middle C (F 3621:Dr Schön / Jack the Ripper, 3553:Italian: baritono drammatico 3075:) to the B above middle C (B 2966:) to the C above middle C (C 1967:Amahl and the Night Visitors 675:Dramatischer Koloratursopran 427:Dramatischer Koloratursopran 391:is listed; however, not all 7: 5971: 3248:Italian: baritono cantabile 691:Dramatic coloratura soprano 10: 6387: 6309:Sound reinforcement system 6169:Concepts · Techniques 5279:; Maschka, Robert (2002). 4310:Dramatischer seriöser Bass 4128:Baron Ochs auf Lerchenau, 3774:English equivalent: lyric 3467:Italian: baritono verdiano 2765:Range: From about low C (C 2627:Range: From about low C (C 2528:Range: From about low C (C 315:singers, according to the 29: 6322: 6284: 6168: 6095: 6064: 5977: 5923: 5642: 5576: 5500: 5414: 4780:"Opera Roles from Salome" 4279:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 4226:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 4076:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 3984:/ Bassbuffo / Lyric buffo 3330:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 3225:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 3216:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 3065:Italian: baritono leggero 2735:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 2686:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 2548:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 2438:A Midsummer Night's Dream 1896:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 1132:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 1097:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 984:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 975:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 957:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 948:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 921:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 899:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 816:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 780:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 762:(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) 5283:(9th ed.). Kassel: 3809:Dramatischer Bassbariton 3434:Wolfram von Eschenbach, 3398:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 3115:Italian: baritono lirico 3071:Range: From the low C (C 2744:Jugendlicher Heldentenor 1996:Dramatischer Mezzosopran 1779:I Capuleti e i Montecchi 1685:coloratura mezzo-soprano 1354:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 810:The Queen of the Night, 491:lyric coloratura soprano 4835:Anthony, Legge (1988). 4810:Anthony, Legge (1988). 4564:Anthony, Legge (1988). 4351:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 4173:Lyrischer seriöser Bass 4144:Der fliegende Holländer 4051:Il barbiere di Siviglia 4021:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 3812:/ Low dramatic baritone 3306:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 3200:Il barbiere di Siviglia 2995:Der Ring des Nibelungen 2869:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 2675:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 2657:Il barbiere di Siviglia 2596:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 2106:(Engelbert Humperdinck) 1885:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 1801:Il barbiere di Siviglia 1565:Hochdramatischer Sopran 1319:Erich Wolfgang Korngold 1245:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 738:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 568:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 5158:from Universal Edition 5154:Facsimile of score of 4837:The art of auditioning 4812:The art of auditioning 4566:The art of auditioning 4458:Halifax Opera Festival 4452:Scott-Stoddart, Nina. 4371:The Grand Inquisitor, 4320: 4309: 4183: 4172: 4107: 4095: 3992: 3980: 3956: 3945: 3924: 3912: 3885: 3869: 3820: 3808: 3770: 3758: 3584: 3549: 3538: 3463: 3452: 3283: 3244: 3233: 3111: 3100: 3057: 3051: 3041: 3023:Walther von Stolzing, 2951: 2940: 2754: 2743: 2617: 2606: 2567: 2556: 2520: 2512: 2505: 2493: 2483: 2317: 2182: 2170: 2160: 2012:dramatic mezzo-soprano 2006: 1995: 1836: 1825: 1679: 1668: 1658: 1603: 1575: 1564: 1448: 1423: 1412: 1166:lyric dramatic soprano 1160: 1149: 1003: 992: 848: 837: 685: 674: 514: 481: 470: 460: 434: 426: 418: 410: 402: 394: 386: 378: 357: 346: 337: 296: 5890:Stile rappresentativo 5032:, 2nd edition, 1992. 5016:McGinnis 2010, p. 257 4319: 4182: 4106: 3991: 3955: 3923: 3906:means 'singing bass'. 3884: 3819: 3769: 3759:Lyrischer Bassbariton 3666:La fanciulla del West 3548: 3462: 3243: 3110: 2950: 2820:La fanciulla del West 2753: 2616: 2566: 2504: 2180: 2005: 1915:La damnation de Faust 1907:Engelbert Humperdinck 1835: 1678: 1669:Koloratur-Mezzosopran 1581:High dramatic soprano 1574: 1514:La fanciulla del West 1429:full dramatic soprano 1422: 1159: 1059:Engelbert Humperdinck 1002: 847: 684: 480: 439:. For instance, the " 364:German pronunciation: 304:German pronunciation: 6371:Music classification 6096:Voice classification 4384:Gurnemanz, Titurel, 4285:Die schweigsame Frau 4268:Ludwig van Beethoven 4241:La forza del destino 3762:/ Low lyric baritone 3714:Ludwig van Beethoven 3598:Cavalleria rusticana 3364:Lord Enrico Ashton, 2955:English equivalent: 2904:Carl Maria von Weber 2856:Ludwig van Beethoven 2829:La forza del destino 2762:also known as Spinto 2760:lyric dramatic tenor 2758:English equivalent: 2701:L'italiana in Algeri 2621:English equivalent: 2425:Pelléas et Mélisande 2325:English equivalent: 2306:Un ballo in maschera 2186:English equivalent: 2010:English equivalent: 1954:Les contes d'Hoffman 1851:English equivalent: 1817:(Gioacchino Rossini) 1739:L'italiana in Algeri 1683:English equivalent: 1579:English equivalent: 1527:Cavalleria rusticana 1506:Ludwig van Beethoven 1427:English equivalent: 1384:Les contes d'Hoffman 1209:Un ballo in maschera 1201:Carl Maria von Weber 1164:English equivalent: 1041:Les contes d'Hoffman 1007:English equivalent: 852:English equivalent: 689:English equivalent: 637:Un ballo in maschera 624:Les contes d'Hoffman 615:La fille du régiment 550:Die schweigsame Frau 485:English equivalent: 208:improve this article 102:improve this article 6160:Non-classical music 6065:Forms · Genres 5563:Tragédie en musique 5432:Concert performance 5348:(1992). "Fach". In 5306:. Scarecrow Press. 4067:(Gioachino Rossini) 4045:(Gaetano Donizetti) 3748:Ruggero Leoncavallo 3367:Lucia di Lammermoor 3194:(Gaetano Donizetti) 3188:Dottore Malatesta, 2803:Ruggero Leoncavallo 2726:(Gioachino Rossini) 2704:(Gioachino Rossini) 2380:(Jacques Offenbach) 2288:The Queen of Spades 2071:Camille Saint-Saëns 1853:lyric mezzo-soprano 1742:(Gioachino Rossini) 1720:(Gioachino Rossini) 1493:Amilcare Ponchielli 1413:Dramatischer Sopran 1349:The Queen of Spades 954:La clemenza di Tito 618:(Gaetano Donizetti) 354:Below is a list of 5995:Extended technique 5895:Tenore contraltino 5331:The New York Times 4405:Tristan und Isolde 4321: 4223:Le nozze di Figaro 4184: 4108: 4096:Schwerer Spielbass 4039:Dottor Dulcamara, 3993: 3957: 3925: 3886: 3821: 3771: 3550: 3464: 3301:Le nozze di Figaro 3245: 3112: 3084:Jean-Blaise Martin 3008:Tristan und Isolde 2952: 2755: 2618: 2568: 2506: 2374:Antonia's mother, 2188:dramatic contralto 2183: 2007: 1880:Le nozze di Figaro 1837: 1680: 1576: 1424: 1293:Gian Carlo Menotti 1161: 1129:Le nozze di Figaro 1004: 972:Le nozze di Figaro 896:Le nozze di Figaro 858:Range: From about 849: 798:(Vincenzo Bellini) 713:Queen of the Night 686: 509:Queen of the Night 487:coloratura soprano 482: 441:Queen of the Night 6366:Opera terminology 6348: 6347: 5939: 5938: 5365:978-0-333-73432-2 5313:978-0-8108-6915-8 5294:978-3-7618-1605-9 5281:Handbuch der Oper 5055:Deceptive Cadence 4288:(Richard Strauss) 4255:Modest Mussorgsky 4238:Padre Guardiano, 4131:Der Rosenkavalier 4056:Gioachino Rossini 4034:Gaetano Donizetti 3946:Jugendlicher Bass 3837:above middle C (F 3790:above middle C (F 3703:(Giacomo Puccini) 3569:above middle C (F 3518:(Giacomo Puccini) 3483:above middle C (G 3418:(Giacomo Puccini) 3403:Rodrigo de Posa, 3372:Gaetano Donizetti 3264:above middle C (G 3205:Gioachino Rossini 3170:Gaetano Donizetti 3131:above middle C (A 3026:Die Meistersinger 2959:or dramatic tenor 2823:(Giacomo Puccini) 2814:(Giacomo Puccini) 2715:Gaetano Donizetti 2662:Gioachino Rossini 2377:Tales of Hoffmann 2364:Der Rosenkavalier 2247:(Richard Strauss) 2244:Ariadne auf Naxos 2125:Der Rosenkavalier 2103:Hänsel und Gretel 2060:(Richard Strauss) 2057:Ariadne auf Naxos 1902:Hänsel und Gretel 1806:Gioachino Rossini 1462:Ariadne auf Naxos 1388:Jacques Offenbach 1362:Der Rosenkavalier 1330:(Giacomo Puccini) 1221:(Richard Strauss) 1141:(Giacomo Puccini) 1079:(Giacomo Puccini) 1070:(Giacomo Puccini) 1054:Hänsel und Gretel 1046:Jacques Offenbach 966:(Richard Strauss) 963:Der Rosenkavalier 939:(Giacomo Puccini) 930:(Richard Strauss) 927:Ariadne auf Naxos 650:Ariadne auf Naxos 629:Jacques Offenbach 602:Roméo et Juliette 581:Leonard Bernstein 542:Gaetano Donizetti 291: 290: 283: 273: 272: 258: 178: 177: 170: 152: 75: 32:Chilean Air Force 16:(Redirected from 6378: 6304:Pitch correction 6271:Vocal resonation 6049:Vocal percussion 6005:Overtone singing 5990:Bathroom singing 5966: 5959: 5952: 5943: 5942: 5900:Tenore di grazia 5655:Aria di sorbetto 5397: 5390: 5383: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5341: 5339: 5338: 5317: 5298: 5260: 5254: 5231: 5225: 5206: 5200: 5175: 5166: 5160: 5151: 5145: 5139: 5106: 5100: 5059: 5058: 5046: 5040: 5023: 5017: 5014: 5008: 5002: 4969: 4963: 4946: 4940: 4917: 4911: 4898: 4892: 4851: 4850: 4832: 4826: 4825: 4807: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4790: 4776: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4742: 4728: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4704: 4698: 4697: 4695: 4694: 4680: 4674: 4668: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4619: 4613: 4607: 4580: 4579: 4561: 4550: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4532: 4526: 4520: 4487: 4481: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4464: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4439: 4424: 4408:(Richard Wagner) 4399:(Richard Wagner) 4390:(Richard Wagner) 4368:(Richard Wagner) 4312: 4244:(Giuseppe Verdi) 4235:(Giuseppe Verdi) 4232:Simon Boccanegra 4175: 4154:Méphistophélès, 4099:/ Dramatic buffo 4098: 4048:Dottor Bartolo, 4042:L'elisir d'amore 3983: 3948: 3915: 3872: 3842: 3841: 3836: 3835: 3811: 3795: 3794: 3789: 3788: 3761: 3721:Simon Boccanegra 3660:(Giuseppe Verdi) 3649:Umberto Giordano 3638:(Giuseppe Verdi) 3587: 3574: 3573: 3568: 3567: 3541: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3481: 3455: 3453:Charakterbariton 3415:Madama Butterfly 3409:(Giuseppe Verdi) 3348:(Giuseppe Verdi) 3298:Conte Almaviva, 3286: 3284:Charakterbariton 3269: 3268: 3263: 3262: 3236: 3183:Benjamin Britten 3165:L'elisir d'amore 3136: 3135: 3130: 3129: 3103: 3060: 3054: 3044: 3029:(Richard Wagner) 3020:(Richard Wagner) 3011:(Richard Wagner) 2943: 2893:(Giuseppe Verdi) 2832:(Giuseppe Verdi) 2746: 2710:L'elisir d'amore 2695:(Giuseppe Verdi) 2609: 2559: 2523: 2515: 2496: 2486: 2320: 2173: 2171:Dramatischer Alt 2163: 2097:(Richard Wagner) 2082:(Giuseppe Verdi) 2066:Samson et Dalila 2051:(Hector Berlioz) 2044:(Giuseppe Verdi) 1998: 1980:Madama Butterfly 1828: 1784:Vincenzo Bellini 1671: 1661: 1606: 1567: 1451: 1415: 1378:(Giuseppe Verdi) 1311:Marie/Marietta, 1280:Umberto Giordano 1269:(Richard Wagner) 1227:Madama Butterfly 1212:(Giuseppe Verdi) 1152: 995: 993:Lyrischer Sopran 910:Vincenzo Bellini 840: 825:(Giuseppe Verdi) 807:(Giuseppe Verdi) 789:(Giuseppe Verdi) 771:(Giuseppe Verdi) 751:Vincenzo Bellini 727:(Giuseppe Verdi) 677: 666:(Richard Wagner) 537:L'elisir d'amore 524: 523: 517: 473: 463: 437: 429: 421: 413: 405: 397: 389: 381: 370: 365: 360: 349: 340: 310: 305: 299: 286: 279: 268: 265: 259: 257: 216: 188: 180: 173: 166: 162: 159: 153: 151: 110: 86: 78: 67: 45: 44: 37: 21: 6386: 6385: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6377: 6376: 6375: 6351: 6350: 6349: 6344: 6318: 6314:Monitor speaker 6287:(popular music) 6286: 6285:Sound equipment 6280: 6164: 6091: 6060: 5973: 5970: 5940: 5935: 5919: 5870:Soprano sfogato 5638: 5589:Gesamtkunstwerk 5572: 5496: 5410: 5401: 5366: 5336: 5334: 5314: 5295: 5273:Kloiber, Rudolf 5268: 5263: 5255: 5234: 5226: 5209: 5201: 5178: 5167: 5163: 5152: 5148: 5140: 5109: 5101: 5062: 5047: 5043: 5028:and Ewan West, 5024: 5020: 5015: 5011: 5003: 4972: 4964: 4949: 4941: 4920: 4912: 4901: 4893: 4854: 4847: 4833: 4829: 4822: 4808: 4797: 4788: 4786: 4784:Opera-Arias.com 4778: 4777: 4773: 4764: 4762: 4760:Opera-Arias.com 4754: 4753: 4749: 4740: 4738: 4736:Opera-Arias.com 4730: 4729: 4725: 4716: 4714: 4712:Opera-Arias.com 4706: 4705: 4701: 4692: 4690: 4688:Opera-Arias.com 4682: 4681: 4677: 4669: 4640: 4631: 4629: 4627:Opera-Arias.com 4621: 4620: 4616: 4608: 4583: 4576: 4562: 4553: 4544: 4542: 4540:Opera-Arias.com 4534: 4533: 4529: 4521: 4490: 4482: 4471: 4462: 4460: 4450: 4446: 4437: 4435: 4434:. 18 April 2020 4426: 4425: 4421: 4417: 4334: 4330: 4314: 4276:Die Zauberflöte 4201: 4197: 4177: 4136:Richard Strauss 4121: 4117: 4101: 4085:Giacomo Puccini 4061:Don Magnifico, 4006: 4002: 3986: 3970: 3966: 3950: 3938: 3934: 3918: 3899: 3895: 3879: 3874: 3845: 3839: 3838: 3833: 3832: 3830: 3814: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3764: 3684:Richard Strauss 3671:Giacomo Puccini 3603:Pietro Mascagni 3577: 3571: 3570: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3543: 3499: 3491: 3485: 3484: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3457: 3385:Giacomo Puccini 3359:Giacomo Puccini 3339:(Georges Bizet) 3319:Richard Strauss 3272: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3238: 3234:Kavalierbariton 3222:Die Zauberflöte 3139: 3133: 3132: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3105: 3093: 3089: 3078: 3074: 3062: 3047: 2969: 2965: 2945: 2790:Giacomo Puccini 2772: 2768: 2748: 2732:Die Zauberflöte 2634: 2630: 2611: 2607:Lyrischer Tenor 2591:Die Zauberflöte 2581: 2577: 2561: 2535: 2531: 2521:lyrischer Tenor 2499: 2489: 2469:Giacomo Puccini 2464:Gianni Schicchi 2417:Richard Strauss 2369:Richard Strauss 2338: 2334: 2322: 2279:Götterdämmerung 2199: 2195: 2175: 2166: 2151: 2130:Richard Strauss 2117:Richard Strauss 2109:Klytaemnestra, 2023: 2019: 2000: 1985:Giacomo Puccini 1946:Ambroise Thomas 1847: 1843: 1830: 1766:Lucrezia Borgia 1754:Julius Caesar, 1696: 1692: 1673: 1664: 1644:Richard Strauss 1628:Giacomo Puccini 1604:hochdramatische 1592: 1588: 1569: 1554:Giacomo Puccini 1532:Pietro Mascagni 1519:Giacomo Puccini 1467:Richard Strauss 1440: 1436: 1417: 1402:Richard Strauss 1367:Richard Strauss 1324:Suor Angelica, 1232:Giacomo Puccini 1177: 1173: 1154: 1094:Die Zauberflöte 1088:(Georges Bizet) 1067:Gianni Schicchi 1020: 1016: 997: 945:Die Zauberflöte 869: 865: 842: 813:Die Zauberflöte 710: 702: 698: 679: 655:Richard Strauss 555:Richard Strauss 527: 521: 520: 502: 498: 475: 466: 419:Koloratursopran 368:[ˈfɛçɐ] 363: 303: 287: 276: 275: 274: 269: 263: 260: 217: 215: 201: 189: 174: 163: 157: 154: 111: 109: 99: 87: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6384: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6346: 6345: 6343: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6326: 6324: 6320: 6319: 6317: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6294:In-ear monitor 6290: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6266:Vocal register 6263: 6258: 6256:Vocal pedagogy 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6172: 6170: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6151: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6099: 6097: 6093: 6092: 6090: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6068: 6066: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6056: 6046: 6045: 6044: 6039: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6008: 6007: 6002: 6000:Throat singing 5992: 5987: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5974: 5969: 5968: 5961: 5954: 5946: 5937: 5936: 5934: 5933: 5927: 5925: 5921: 5920: 5918: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5646: 5644: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5573: 5571: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5518:Divertissement 5515: 5513:Coup de glotte 5510: 5504: 5502: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5447:Insertion aria 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5418: 5416: 5412: 5411: 5400: 5399: 5392: 5385: 5377: 5371: 5370: 5364: 5350:Sadie, Stanley 5342: 5324:(2007-05-06). 5322:Midgette, Anne 5318: 5312: 5299: 5293: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5259:, p. 913. 5232: 5230:, p. 912. 5207: 5205:, p. 911. 5176: 5161: 5146: 5144:, p. 910. 5107: 5105:, p. 909. 5060: 5041: 5018: 5009: 5007:, p. 908. 4970: 4968:, p. 907. 4947: 4945:, p. 906. 4918: 4916:, p. 905. 4899: 4897:, p. 903. 4852: 4845: 4827: 4820: 4795: 4771: 4747: 4723: 4699: 4675: 4673:, p. 902. 4638: 4614: 4612:, p. 901. 4581: 4574: 4551: 4527: 4525:, p. 900. 4488: 4486:, p. 899. 4469: 4444: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4400: 4391: 4382: 4379:Giuseppe Verdi 4369: 4354: 4336: 4332: 4328: 4325: 4313: 4306: 4305: 4304: 4303: 4302: 4299:Giuseppe Verdi 4289: 4280: 4271: 4258: 4245: 4236: 4227: 4213: 4206:Basso profondo 4203: 4199: 4195: 4192: 4189:basso profondo 4176: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4166: 4165: 4162:Charles Gounod 4152: 4149:Richard Wagner 4139: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4100: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4079:The Sacristan 4077: 4068: 4064:La Cenerentola 4059: 4046: 4037: 4026:Don Pasquale, 4024: 4016:Così fan tutte 4008: 4004: 4000: 3997: 3985: 3977: 3976: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3961: 3949: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3929: 3917: 3909: 3908: 3907: 3904:Basso cantante 3901: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3847: 3843: 3828: 3825: 3813: 3805: 3804: 3803: 3800: 3796: 3781: 3778: 3763: 3755: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3738: 3735:Richard Wagner 3725: 3717: 3704: 3695: 3687: 3674: 3661: 3652: 3644:Andrea Chénier 3639: 3632: 3619: 3616:Giuseppe Verdi 3606: 3590: 3579: 3575: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3542: 3535: 3534: 3533: 3532: 3531: 3526:(title role) ( 3519: 3507: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3456: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3442:Richard Wagner 3432: 3429:Charles Gounod 3419: 3410: 3401: 3388: 3375: 3362: 3349: 3340: 3331: 3324:Don Giovanni, 3322: 3309: 3293: 3274: 3270: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3237: 3230: 3229: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3217: 3213:Così fan tutte 3208: 3195: 3186: 3173: 3160: 3157:Jules Massenet 3144: 3141: 3137: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3104: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3061: 3058:Baryton-Martin 3048: 3046: 3034: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3030: 3021: 3012: 3003: 3000:Richard Wagner 2990: 2987:Giuseppe Verdi 2974: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2960: 2944: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2933: 2930:Richard Wagner 2920: 2917:Giuseppe Verdi 2907: 2899:Der Freischütz 2894: 2885: 2882:Richard Wagner 2872: 2859: 2846: 2833: 2824: 2817:Dick Johnson, 2815: 2806: 2793: 2777: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2763: 2747: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2727: 2723:La Cenerentola 2718: 2705: 2696: 2687: 2678: 2665: 2652: 2649:Giuseppe Verdi 2636: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2610: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2599: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2560: 2557:Charaktertenor 2553: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2526: 2498: 2490: 2488: 2476: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2472: 2459: 2456:Charles Gounod 2446: 2433: 2430:Claude Debussy 2420: 2407: 2394: 2381: 2372: 2359: 2356:Hector Berlioz 2343: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2321: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2311: 2310: 2301: 2294:Schwertleite, 2292: 2283: 2274: 2265: 2248: 2239: 2230: 2217: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2190: 2174: 2167: 2165: 2153: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2146: 2143:Richard Wagner 2133: 2120: 2107: 2098: 2083: 2074: 2061: 2054:The Composer, 2052: 2045: 2033: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2014: 1999: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1988: 1975: 1962: 1949: 1936: 1923: 1910: 1897: 1893:Così fan tutte 1888: 1875: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1829: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1809: 1796: 1787: 1774: 1761: 1752: 1743: 1734: 1721: 1717:La Cenerentola 1709: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1672: 1665: 1663: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1634: 1631: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1568: 1561: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1544: 1535: 1522: 1509: 1496: 1483: 1480:Hector Berlioz 1470: 1454: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1431: 1416: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1392: 1379: 1370: 1357: 1344: 1341:Richard Wagner 1331: 1322: 1314:Die tote Stadt 1309: 1296: 1283: 1275:Andrea Chénier 1270: 1261: 1258:Richard Wagner 1248: 1237:Donna Elvira, 1235: 1222: 1215:Chrysothemis, 1213: 1204: 1196:Der Freischütz 1188: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1153: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1121:Jules Massenet 1111: 1108:Antonín Dvořák 1098: 1089: 1080: 1071: 1062: 1049: 1033: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1011: 996: 989: 988: 987: 986: 985: 976: 967: 958: 949: 940: 931: 922: 918:Così fan tutte 913: 900: 891: 883:Die Fledermaus 875: 871: 867: 863: 856: 841: 834: 829: 828: 827: 826: 817: 808: 799: 790: 781: 772: 763: 759:Così fan tutte 754: 741: 728: 716: 708: 704: 700: 696: 693: 678: 671: 670: 669: 668: 667: 660:The woodbird, 658: 645: 642:Giuseppe Verdi 632: 619: 610: 597: 584: 571: 558: 545: 529: 525: 504: 500: 496: 493: 474: 467: 465: 453: 331:opera houses. 289: 288: 271: 270: 206:. Please help 192: 190: 183: 176: 175: 90: 88: 81: 76: 50: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6383: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6358: 6356: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6323:Miscellaneous 6321: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6283: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6176:Backup vocals 6174: 6173: 6171: 6167: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6143:Mezzo-soprano 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6113:Bass-baritone 6111: 6109: 6106: 6105: 6104: 6101: 6100: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6069: 6067: 6063: 6055: 6052: 6051: 6050: 6047: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6034: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5997: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5978:Singing types 5976: 5967: 5962: 5960: 5955: 5953: 5948: 5947: 5944: 5932: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5805:Mezzo-soprano 5803: 5801: 5800:Messa di voce 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5641: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5609:Literaturoper 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5599:Kapellmeister 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5575: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5499: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5422:Breeches role 5420: 5419: 5417: 5413: 5408: 5405: 5398: 5393: 5391: 5386: 5384: 5379: 5378: 5375: 5367: 5361: 5357: 5356: 5351: 5347: 5346:Steane, J. B. 5343: 5333: 5332: 5327: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5309: 5305: 5300: 5296: 5290: 5286: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5269: 5258: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5229: 5224: 5222: 5220: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5204: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5181: 5174: 5170: 5165: 5159: 5157: 5150: 5143: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5114: 5112: 5104: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5065: 5056: 5052: 5045: 5039: 5038:0-19-869164-5 5035: 5031: 5027: 5022: 5013: 5006: 5001: 4999: 4997: 4995: 4993: 4991: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4979: 4977: 4975: 4967: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4944: 4939: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4915: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4896: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4848: 4842: 4838: 4831: 4823: 4817: 4813: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4785: 4781: 4775: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4737: 4733: 4727: 4713: 4709: 4703: 4689: 4685: 4679: 4672: 4667: 4665: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4653: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4628: 4624: 4618: 4611: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4577: 4571: 4567: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4541: 4537: 4531: 4524: 4519: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4459: 4455: 4448: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4419: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4392: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4380: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4367: 4366: 4361: 4360: 4359:Das Rheingold 4355: 4352: 4348: 4347: 4342: 4341: 4340: 4337: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4318: 4311: 4300: 4296: 4295: 4291:Sparafucile, 4290: 4287: 4286: 4282:Sir Morosus, 4281: 4278: 4277: 4272: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4259: 4256: 4252: 4251: 4250:Boris Godunov 4246: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4220:Don Bartolo, 4219: 4218: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4207: 4204: 4193: 4190: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4174: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4145: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4097: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4060: 4057: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4038: 4035: 4031: 4030: 4025: 4022: 4018: 4017: 4013:Don Alfonso, 4012: 4011: 4009: 3998: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3982: 3973: 3962: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3947: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3914: 3905: 3902: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3871: 3867: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3826: 3823: 3822: 3818: 3810: 3801: 3779: 3777: 3776:bass-baritone 3773: 3772: 3768: 3760: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3739: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3726: 3723: 3722: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3706:Don Pizarro, 3705: 3702: 3701: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3681: 3680: 3675: 3672: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3653: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3640: 3637: 3633: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3617: 3613: 3612: 3607: 3604: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3585:Heldenbariton 3580: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3540: 3539:Heldenbariton 3529: 3525: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3494: 3472: 3469: 3466: 3465: 3461: 3454: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3433: 3430: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3394: 3393:Eugene Onegin 3389: 3386: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3360: 3356: 3355: 3354:Manon Lescaut 3350: 3347: 3346: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3332: 3329: 3328: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3287: 3285: 3279: 3275: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3235: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3179: 3174: 3171: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3109: 3102: 3085: 3081: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3053: 3045: 3043: 3038: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2961: 2958: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2942: 2931: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2870: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2847: 2844: 2843:Georges Bizet 2840: 2839: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2813: 2812: 2808:Cavaradossi, 2807: 2804: 2800: 2799: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2764: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2752: 2745: 2734: 2733: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2719: 2716: 2712: 2711: 2706: 2703: 2702: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2680:Don Ottavio, 2679: 2676: 2672: 2671: 2666: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2650: 2646: 2645: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2608: 2597: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2558: 2547: 2546: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2516: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2503: 2497:/ Tenor buffo 2495: 2487: 2485: 2480: 2470: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2392: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2373: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2352: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2330: 2328: 2327:low contralto 2324: 2323: 2319: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2293: 2291:(Tchaikovsky) 2290: 2289: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2253:Das Rheingold 2249: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2191: 2189: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2172: 2164: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2089: 2088:Das Rheingold 2084: 2081: 2080: 2075: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2026: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2008: 2004: 1997: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1950: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1911: 1908: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1886: 1882: 1881: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1827: 1816: 1815: 1810: 1807: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1757:Giulio Cesare 1753: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706:lyric soprano 1703: 1699: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1670: 1662: 1660: 1655: 1654:Mezzo-soprano 1645: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1599: 1595: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1573: 1566: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1485:La Gioconda, 1484: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1443: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1414: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1359:Marschallin, 1358: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1327:Suor Angelica 1323: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1285:Magda Sorel, 1284: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1224:Cio-Cio San, 1223: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1151: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1012: 1010: 1009:lyric soprano 1006: 1005: 1001: 994: 983: 982: 977: 974: 973: 968: 965: 964: 959: 956: 955: 950: 947: 946: 941: 938: 937: 932: 929: 928: 923: 920: 919: 914: 911: 907: 906: 901: 898: 897: 892: 889: 888:J. Strauss II 885: 884: 879: 878: 876: 872: 861: 857: 855: 851: 850: 846: 839: 833: 824: 823: 818: 815: 814: 809: 806: 805: 800: 797: 796: 791: 788: 787: 782: 779: 778: 773: 770: 769: 764: 761: 760: 755: 752: 748: 747: 742: 739: 735: 734: 729: 726: 725: 720: 719: 717: 714: 705: 694: 692: 688: 687: 683: 676: 665: 664: 659: 656: 652: 651: 646: 643: 639: 638: 633: 630: 626: 625: 620: 617: 616: 611: 608: 604: 603: 598: 595: 591: 590: 585: 582: 578: 577: 572: 569: 565: 564: 559: 556: 552: 551: 546: 543: 539: 538: 533: 532: 530: 518: 516: 510: 505: 494: 492: 488: 484: 483: 479: 472: 464: 462: 457: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 436: 430: 428: 422: 420: 414: 412: 406: 404: 398: 396: 390: 388: 382: 380: 374: 369: 361: 359: 352: 350: 348: 341: 339: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 308:[fax] 301: 298: 285: 282: 267: 256: 253: 249: 246: 242: 239: 235: 232: 228: 225: –  224: 220: 219:Find sources: 213: 209: 205: 199: 198: 197:single source 193:This article 191: 187: 182: 181: 172: 169: 161: 158:December 2011 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: –  118: 114: 113:Find sources: 107: 103: 97: 96: 91:This article 89: 85: 80: 79: 74: 72: 65: 64: 59: 58: 53: 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 6276:Vocal weight 6241:Sprechgesang 6236:Scat singing 6154: 6133:Countertenor 6027:Sign singing 6022:Scat singing 5860:Solita forma 5740:Da capo aria 5634:Sprechgesang 5594:Kammersänger 5583: 5533:Haute-contre 5487:Sung-through 5353: 5335:. Retrieved 5329: 5303: 5280: 5277:Konold, Wulf 5266:Bibliography 5257:Kloiber 2002 5228:Kloiber 2002 5203:Kloiber 2002 5164: 5155: 5149: 5142:Kloiber 2002 5103:Kloiber 2002 5054: 5044: 5029: 5026:John Warrack 5021: 5012: 5005:Kloiber 2002 4966:Kloiber 2002 4943:Kloiber 2002 4914:Kloiber 2002 4895:Kloiber 2002 4836: 4830: 4811: 4787:. Retrieved 4783: 4774: 4763:. Retrieved 4759: 4750: 4739:. Retrieved 4735: 4726: 4715:. Retrieved 4711: 4702: 4691:. Retrieved 4687: 4678: 4671:Kloiber 2002 4630:. Retrieved 4626: 4617: 4610:Kloiber 2002 4565: 4543:. Retrieved 4539: 4530: 4523:Kloiber 2002 4484:Kloiber 2002 4461:. Retrieved 4457: 4447: 4436:. Retrieved 4431: 4422: 4403: 4394: 4385: 4372: 4363: 4357: 4346:Don Giovanni 4344: 4338: 4292: 4283: 4274: 4261: 4248: 4239: 4230: 4221: 4215: 4209: 4205: 4155: 4142: 4129: 4080: 4073:Don Giovanni 4071: 4062: 4049: 4040: 4029:Don Pasquale 4027: 4014: 3903: 3853: 3741: 3728: 3719: 3707: 3698: 3689: 3677: 3664: 3663:Jack Rance, 3655: 3642: 3622: 3609: 3596: 3582: 3521: 3513: 3501: 3435: 3422: 3413: 3404: 3391: 3378: 3365: 3352: 3343: 3334: 3327:Don Giovanni 3325: 3312: 3299: 3290:Spielbariton 3289: 3281: 3277: 3220: 3211: 3198: 3191:Don Pasquale 3189: 3176: 3175:Billy Budd, 3163: 3150: 3039: 3024: 3015: 3014:Tannhäuser, 3006: 2993: 2980: 2957:heroic tenor 2923: 2910: 2897: 2890:Il trovatore 2888: 2875: 2862: 2849: 2836: 2827: 2826:Don Alvaro, 2818: 2809: 2796: 2783: 2730: 2721: 2708: 2699: 2690: 2683:Don Giovanni 2681: 2668: 2655: 2642: 2589: 2588:Monostatos, 2543: 2518: 2510: 2481: 2462: 2449: 2436: 2423: 2410: 2397: 2384: 2383:Bradamante, 2375: 2362: 2349: 2304: 2295: 2286: 2277: 2268: 2251: 2242: 2238:(Ponchielli) 2234: 2220: 2213:Il trovatore 2211: 2158: 2150: 2136: 2123: 2110: 2101: 2092: 2086: 2077: 2064: 2055: 2048: 2039: 1978: 1965: 1952: 1951:Nicklausse, 1939: 1928:Little Women 1926: 1913: 1912:Marguerite, 1900: 1891: 1878: 1865: 1812: 1799: 1790: 1777: 1764: 1755: 1748:Le comte Ory 1746: 1737: 1724: 1715: 1656: 1637: 1621: 1601: 1547: 1538: 1525: 1512: 1499: 1486: 1473: 1460: 1446: 1395: 1382: 1373: 1360: 1347: 1334: 1325: 1312: 1299: 1286: 1273: 1264: 1251: 1240:Don Giovanni 1238: 1225: 1216: 1207: 1194: 1182: 1136: 1127: 1114: 1101: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1065: 1052: 1039: 981:Don Giovanni 979: 970: 961: 952: 943: 934: 925: 916: 903: 894: 881: 830: 820: 811: 802: 793: 786:Il trovatore 784: 775: 766: 757: 756:Fiordiligi, 744: 733:Don Giovanni 731: 730:Donna Anna, 722: 661: 648: 647:Zerbinetta, 635: 622: 613: 600: 587: 574: 561: 548: 535: 512: 458: 432: 424: 416: 408: 400: 392: 384: 376: 355: 353: 344: 335: 333: 294: 292: 277: 261: 251: 244: 237: 230: 218: 194: 164: 155: 145: 138: 131: 124: 112: 100:Please help 95:verification 92: 68: 61: 55: 54:Please help 51: 6361:Voice types 6340:Vocal coach 6330:Vocal music 6261:Vocal range 6216:Lead vocals 6201:Death growl 6191:Chest voice 6012:Oversinging 5840:Prima donna 5815:Opera seria 5735:Convenienze 5725:Comprimario 5715:Chiaroscuro 5477:Patter song 5472:Opera house 5427:Chest voice 5285:Bärenreiter 4070:Leporello, 3855:Die Walküre 3727:Telramund, 3676:Jochanaan, 3506:, or "ping" 3412:Sharpless, 3333:Escamillo, 3210:Guglielmo, 2992:Siegfried, 2941:Heldentenor 2925:Die Walküre 2874:Lohengrin, 2848:Florestan, 2644:La traviata 2623:lyric tenor 2435:Hippolyta, 2422:Geneviève, 2351:Les Troyens 2297:Die Walküre 2267:Maddalena, 2235:La Gioconda 2094:Die Walküre 2049:Les Troyens 1890:Dorabella, 1877:Cherubino, 1864:Charlotte, 1540:Die Walküre 1537:Sieglinde, 1488:La Gioconda 1475:Les Troyens 1472:Cassandre, 1381:Giulietta, 1372:Desdemona, 1272:Maddalena, 1250:Elisabeth, 893:Barbarina, 822:La traviata 774:Konstanze, 586:Frasquita, 573:Cunegonde, 373:sheet music 293:The German 18:Fach system 6355:Categories 6299:Microphone 6211:Head voice 6186:Coloratura 6103:Voice type 6054:Beatboxing 6032:Sing-along 5985:A cappella 5931:Hovsångare 5850:Ritornello 5845:Recitative 5835:Portamento 5795:Melodramma 5770:Intermezzo 5765:Impresario 5755:Falsettone 5720:Coloratura 5548:Répétiteur 5442:Head voice 5337:2012-11-01 5169:Bass Guide 4846:0946890242 4821:0946890242 4789:2023-09-18 4765:2023-09-18 4741:2023-09-18 4717:2023-09-18 4693:2023-09-18 4632:2023-09-18 4575:0946890242 4545:2023-09-18 4463:2021-08-18 4438:2021-08-18 4415:References 4393:Heinrich, 4374:Don Carlos 4273:Sarastro, 3913:Hoher Bass 3831:) to the F 3784:) to the F 3700:Il tabarro 3629:Alban Berg 3608:Amonasro, 3563:) to the F 3528:Alban Berg 3477:) to the G 3437:Tannhäuser 3421:Valentin, 3377:Marcello, 3258:) to the G 3219:Papageno, 3178:Billy Budd 3125:) to the A 3017:Tannhäuser 2922:Siegmund, 2861:Idomeneo, 2835:Don José, 2707:Nemorino, 2667:Belmonte, 2654:Almaviva, 2542:Pedrillo, 2513:Spieltenor 2494:Spieltenor 2318:Tiefer Alt 2232:La Cieca, 2122:Octavian, 1933:Mark Adamo 1811:Tancredi, 1789:Ruggiero, 1736:Isabella, 1723:Griselda, 1714:Angelina, 1620:Turandot, 1524:Santuzza, 1306:Alban Berg 1288:The Consul 1253:Tannhäuser 1064:Lauretta, 1030:portamento 951:Servilia, 942:Papagena, 902:Clotilde, 819:Violetta, 801:Odabella, 746:I puritani 721:Abigalle, 599:Juliette, 449:coloratura 234:newspapers 128:newspapers 57:improve it 6246:Tessitura 6221:Passaggio 6138:Contralto 6123:Baritenor 5905:Tessitura 5830:Pasticcio 5825:Passaggio 5760:Fioritura 5730:Contralto 5700:Cantabile 5690:Cabaletta 5670:Bel canto 5629:Spieloper 5624:Sitzprobe 5619:Singspiel 5614:Regieoper 5604:Leitmotif 5538:Intermède 5528:Entr'acte 5492:Surtitles 5462:Monodrama 5457:Melodrama 5452:Mad scene 5409:by origin 5173:BBC Wales 4396:Lohengrin 4365:Siegfried 4294:Rigoletto 3981:Spielbass 3743:Pagliacci 3730:Lohengrin 3697:Michele, 3512:Scarpia, 3406:Don Carlo 3380:La bohème 3351:Lescaut, 3314:Capriccio 3162:Belcore, 3005:Tristan, 2909:Radamès, 2887:Manrico, 2877:Lohengrin 2798:Pagliacci 2698:Lindoro, 2692:Rigoletto 2689:Il Duca, 2641:Alfredo, 2270:Rigoletto 2257:Siegfried 2210:Azucena, 2156:Contralto 2138:Lohengrin 2100:Gertrud, 2079:Don Carlo 2038:Amneris, 2030:tessitura 1959:Offenbach 1771:Donizetti 1751:(Rossini) 1745:Isolier, 1636:Elektra, 1608:are rare. 1498:Leonore, 1459:Ariadne, 1266:Lohengrin 1138:La bohème 1126:Susanna, 1100:Rusalka, 1082:Micaëla, 1038:Antonia, 978:Zerlina, 969:Susanna, 936:La Boheme 933:Musetta, 915:Despina, 854:Soubrette 783:Leonora, 768:Rigoletto 663:Siegfried 621:Olympia, 329:repertory 264:July 2016 204:talk page 63:talk page 6206:Falsetto 6196:Crooning 6118:Baritone 6087:Vocables 6042:Lip sync 5885:Stagione 5855:Sinfonia 5780:Libretto 5750:Falsetto 5710:Cavatina 5705:Castrato 5685:Burletta 5680:Brindisi 5568:Travesti 5543:Overture 5482:Prompter 5437:Duodrama 4432:SingWise 4387:Parsifal 4356:Fafner, 4229:Fiesco, 4141:Daland, 3858:(Wagner) 3840:♯ 3834:♯ 3793:♯ 3787:♯ 3641:Gérard, 3572:♯ 3566:♯ 3486:♯ 3480:♯ 3390:Onegin, 3345:Falstaff 3267:♯ 3261:♯ 3197:Figaro, 3149:Albert, 3134:♭ 3128:♭ 3037:Baritone 2979:Otello, 2864:Idomeneo 2785:Turandot 2729:Tamino, 2720:Ramiro, 2448:Marthe, 2396:Didone, 2361:Annina, 2303:Ulrica, 2300:(Wagner) 2285:Polina, 2282:(Wagner) 2276:A norn, 2241:Dryade, 2219:Carmen, 2135:Ortrud, 2085:Fricka, 2063:Dalila, 1977:Suzuki, 1964:Mother, 1938:Mignon, 1899:Hänsel, 1872:Massenet 1814:Tancredi 1798:Rosina, 1795:(Handel) 1763:Orsini, 1760:(Handel) 1726:Griselda 1623:Turandot 1543:(Wagner) 1511:Minnie, 1206:Amelia, 1193:Agathe, 1113:Sophie, 1091:Pamina, 1076:Turandot 1051:Gretel, 960:Sophie, 874:matures. 860:middle C 743:Elvira, 711:of the " 560:Blonde, 547:Aminta, 522:♭ 445:Violetta 6231:Rapping 6226:Quintus 6181:Belting 6148:Soprano 6037:Karaoke 6017:Rapping 5972:Singing 5915:Vibrato 5910:Verismo 5880:Squillo 5865:Soprano 5790:Maestro 5785:Licenza 5695:Cadenza 5675:Bravura 5643:Italian 5553:Roulade 5415:English 5352:(ed.). 4402:Marke, 4263:Fidelio 4260:Rocco, 4247:Pimen, 4125:Roles: 4010:Roles: 3852:Wotan, 3849:Roles: 3740:Tonio, 3709:Fidelio 3691:Macbeth 3595:Alfio, 3592:Roles: 3523:Wozzeck 3509:Roles: 3503:squillo 3311:Count, 3295:Roles: 3152:Werther 3146:Roles: 3052:Bariton 2976:Roles: 2851:Fidelio 2795:Canio, 2782:Calaf, 2779:Roles: 2638:Roles: 2539:Roles: 2443:Britten 2404:Cavalli 2345:Roles: 2309:(Verdi) 2273:(Verdi) 2216:(Verdi) 2207:Roles: 2112:Elektra 2076:Eboli, 2035:Roles: 1972:Menotti 1920:Berlioz 1867:Werther 1861:Roles: 1776:Romeo, 1731:Vivaldi 1711:Roles: 1702:Rossini 1639:Elektra 1611:Roles: 1546:Tosca, 1501:Fidelio 1456:Roles: 1394:Salome, 1301:Wozzeck 1298:Marie, 1218:Elektra 1190:Roles: 1116:Werther 1103:Rusalka 1035:Roles: 880:Adele, 877:Roles: 792:Norma, 765:Gilda, 724:Nabucco 718:Roles: 634:Oscar, 612:Marie, 576:Candide 534:Adina, 531:Roles: 456:Soprano 443:" and " 248:scholar 142:scholar 6251:Timbre 6072:Choral 5875:Spinto 5810:Musico 5775:Legato 5660:Arioso 5577:German 5558:Timbre 5523:Encore 5508:Claque 5501:French 5467:Number 5362:  5310:  5291:  5057:. NPR. 5036:  4843:  4818:  4572:  4339:Roles: 4216:Roles: 3870:Fächer 3679:Salome 3657:Otello 3654:Iago, 3636:Attila 3634:Ezio, 3342:Ford, 3336:Carmen 3042:Fächer 2982:Otello 2838:Carmen 2585:Roles 2484:Fächer 2461:Zita, 2412:Daphne 2409:Gaea, 2399:Egisto 2391:Handel 2386:Alcina 2348:Anna, 2262:Wagner 2250:Erda, 2222:Carmen 2181:200pxl 2161:Fächer 2047:Dido, 1941:Mignon 1792:Alcina 1659:Fächer 1598:Wagner 1449:Fächer 1397:Salome 1375:Otello 1346:Liza, 1263:Elsa, 1184:spinto 1135:Mimi, 1085:Carmen 1026:legato 924:Echo, 804:Attila 607:Gounod 589:Carmen 461:Fächer 395:Fächer 358:Fächer 323:, and 321:weight 300:system 250:  243:  236:  229:  223:"Fach" 221:  144:  137:  130:  123:  117:"Fach" 115:  6335:Choir 6128:Tenor 6077:Opera 5924:Other 5820:Ossia 5665:Banda 5407:terms 5404:Opera 4157:Faust 4081:Tosca 3515:Tosca 3424:Faust 2896:Max, 2811:Tosca 2479:Tenor 2451:Faust 2227:Bizet 1925:Meg, 1549:Tosca 1333:Eva, 1073:Liù, 905:Norma 795:Norma 594:Bizet 325:color 317:range 313:opera 255:JSTOR 241:books 149:JSTOR 135:books 6155:Fach 6108:Bass 6082:Lied 5745:Diva 5650:Aria 5584:Fach 5360:ISBN 5308:ISBN 5289:ISBN 5156:Lulu 5034:ISBN 4841:ISBN 4816:ISBN 4570:ISBN 3866:Bass 3624:Lulu 3611:Aida 3278:Fach 2912:Aida 2041:Aida 515:Fach 435:Fach 423:and 411:Fach 403:Fach 387:Fach 379:Fach 347:Fach 338:Fach 334:The 297:Fach 227:news 121:news 489:or 210:by 104:by 6357:: 5328:. 5287:. 5275:; 5235:^ 5210:^ 5179:^ 5171:, 5110:^ 5063:^ 5053:. 4973:^ 4950:^ 4921:^ 4902:^ 4855:^ 4798:^ 4782:. 4758:. 4734:. 4710:. 4686:. 4641:^ 4625:. 4584:^ 4554:^ 4538:. 4491:^ 4472:^ 4456:. 4430:. 4362:, 3496:(C 3090:–B 3055:/ 2932:) 2255:, 2091:, 1028:, 862:(C 715:". 319:, 66:. 5965:e 5958:t 5951:v 5396:e 5389:t 5382:v 5368:. 5340:. 5316:. 5297:. 4849:. 4824:. 4792:. 4768:. 4744:. 4720:. 4696:. 4635:. 4578:. 4548:. 4466:. 4441:. 4381:) 4377:( 4353:) 4349:( 4335:) 4333:4 4329:2 4301:) 4297:( 4270:) 4266:( 4257:) 4253:( 4202:) 4200:4 4196:2 4191:. 4164:) 4160:( 4151:) 4147:( 4138:) 4134:( 4122:) 4120:4 4116:2 4087:) 4083:( 4058:) 4054:( 4036:) 4032:( 4023:) 4019:( 4007:) 4005:4 4001:2 3971:) 3969:4 3965:2 3939:) 3937:4 3933:2 3900:) 3898:4 3894:2 3846:) 3844:4 3829:2 3799:) 3797:4 3782:2 3750:) 3746:( 3737:) 3733:( 3716:) 3712:( 3686:) 3682:( 3673:) 3669:( 3651:) 3647:( 3631:) 3627:( 3618:) 3614:( 3605:) 3601:( 3578:) 3576:4 3561:2 3530:) 3498:5 3492:) 3490:4 3475:2 3444:) 3440:( 3431:) 3427:( 3400:) 3396:( 3387:) 3383:( 3374:) 3370:( 3361:) 3357:( 3321:) 3317:( 3308:) 3304:( 3292:. 3273:) 3271:4 3256:2 3207:) 3203:( 3185:) 3181:( 3172:) 3168:( 3159:) 3155:( 3140:) 3138:4 3123:2 3092:2 3088:2 3079:) 3077:4 3073:3 3002:) 2998:( 2989:) 2985:( 2970:) 2968:5 2964:2 2928:( 2919:) 2915:( 2906:) 2902:( 2884:) 2880:( 2871:) 2867:( 2858:) 2854:( 2845:) 2841:( 2805:) 2801:( 2792:) 2788:( 2773:) 2771:5 2767:3 2717:) 2713:( 2677:) 2673:( 2664:) 2660:( 2651:) 2647:( 2635:) 2633:5 2629:3 2598:) 2594:( 2582:) 2580:5 2576:2 2536:) 2534:4 2530:3 2471:) 2467:( 2458:) 2454:( 2445:) 2441:( 2432:) 2428:( 2419:) 2415:( 2406:) 2402:( 2393:) 2389:( 2371:) 2367:( 2358:) 2354:( 2339:) 2337:5 2333:3 2264:) 2260:( 2229:) 2225:( 2200:) 2198:5 2194:3 2145:) 2141:( 2132:) 2128:( 2119:) 2115:( 2073:) 2069:( 2032:. 2024:) 2022:5 2018:3 1987:) 1983:( 1974:) 1970:( 1961:) 1957:( 1948:) 1944:( 1935:) 1931:( 1922:) 1918:( 1909:) 1905:( 1887:) 1883:( 1874:) 1870:( 1848:) 1846:5 1842:3 1808:) 1804:( 1786:) 1782:( 1773:) 1769:( 1733:) 1729:( 1697:) 1695:5 1691:3 1646:) 1642:( 1630:) 1626:( 1593:) 1591:6 1587:3 1556:) 1552:( 1534:) 1530:( 1521:) 1517:( 1508:) 1504:( 1495:) 1491:( 1482:) 1478:( 1469:) 1465:( 1441:) 1439:6 1435:3 1404:) 1400:( 1390:) 1386:( 1369:) 1365:( 1356:) 1352:( 1343:) 1339:( 1321:) 1317:( 1308:) 1304:( 1295:) 1291:( 1282:) 1278:( 1260:) 1256:( 1247:) 1243:( 1234:) 1230:( 1203:) 1199:( 1178:) 1176:6 1172:3 1123:) 1119:( 1110:) 1106:( 1061:) 1057:( 1048:) 1044:( 1021:) 1019:6 1015:3 912:) 908:( 890:) 886:( 870:) 868:6 864:4 753:) 749:( 740:) 736:( 709:6 707:F 703:) 701:6 697:4 657:) 653:( 644:) 640:( 631:) 627:( 609:) 605:( 596:) 592:( 583:) 579:( 570:) 566:( 557:) 553:( 544:) 540:( 528:. 526:6 507:" 503:) 501:6 497:4 362:( 302:( 284:) 278:( 266:) 262:( 252:· 245:· 238:· 231:· 214:. 200:. 171:) 165:( 160:) 156:( 146:· 139:· 132:· 125:· 98:. 73:) 69:( 34:. 20:)

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