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521:"The issues which, for Bruce, were non-negotiable," said his biographer Tim Grass, "may be summarized as the reliability of the New Testament, the person and work of Christ, the Christian life as one of forgiveness and liberty as befits those who are being led by the Spirit, and the right and duty of every believer to use whatever gifts God has given them."
511:, Bruce demonstrated that a scholar holding evangelical views could do worthwhile academic work. At the same time, he persuaded Evangelicals that they should not turn their backs on academic methods of Bible study, even if the results might differ from traditional evangelical views. As a result, he has been called the "Dean of Evangelical Scholarship".
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Although most of Bruce's works were scholarly, he also wrote many popular works on the Bible. He viewed the New
Testament writings as historically reliable and the truth claims of Christianity as hinging on their being so. To Bruce, this did not mean that the Bible was always precise or that this
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said, “Readers of Bruce's extensive writings will look in vain for novel theories or speculative hypotheses spun to exhibit the Author's intellectual caliber, the sort of work that wins momentary acclaim and then is superseded. Rather, his works evaluate evidence and interpretations carefully and
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F. F. Bruce was charitable, gentle, and respected those with whom he disagreed and those who disagreed with him. He seemed to be genuinely humble, teachable, and diplomatic. J. I. Packer said, "No
Christian was ever more free of narrow bigotry, prejudice and eccentricity in the views he
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phenomenal memory, encyclopedic knowledge, a colossal capacity for work, and a limpid style, he produced a remarkable output of books and essays that will continue to be read for years to come, and he trained directly or indirectly many younger scholars now working in all parts of the world."
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remembered F. F. Bruce "first of all for his highly distinguished academic career as a university teacher and a prolific writer who did more than anybody else in this century to develop and encourage conservative evangelical scholarship. Possessed of outstanding intellectual ability, a
698:, ed. by Thomas Edward McComiskey, Baker, 1992) Matthew, John, Acts (one on the Greek text and one on the English text), Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 & 2 Thessalonians, Philemon, Hebrews, and the Epistles of John.
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to make Bruce's works available. They also sought to encourage an understanding of
Professor Bruce's teaching on Scripture, to encourage his spirit of humility in approaching the Bible, and to encourage academic scholarship among evangelical students and leaders.
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lack of precision could not lead to some confusion. He believed, however, that the passages that were still open to debate were ones that had no substantial bearing on
Christian theology and thinking. Bruce's colleague at Manchester,
602:. He never earned a doctorate, although he received several honorary doctorates. His increasing focus on biblical studies led in 1947 to his becoming the first head of a new Department of Biblical History and Literature at
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When Robert Hicks, a
British book publisher, realized in 2016 that many of the works of F. F. Bruce were not readily available, he enlisted the help of Larry Stone, an American publisher, and together they formed
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from 1959 until 1978 and one of the most influential evangelical scholars of the second half of the twentieth century. His importance comes from the fact that when the academic community looked down upon
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said that aside from the New
Testament, “the place to begin (exploring the life of Paul) is F.F. Bruce’s . . . most readable and engaging biography of Paul.” However, Robert Morgan, writing in
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Bruce was honoured with two scholarly works by his colleagues and former students, one to mark his 60th birthday in 1970 and the other to mark his 70th birthday in 1980.
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About the time Bruce began at
Sheffield, he was also “active in the formation and early development of an evangelical agency seeking to promote academic biblical study,
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At
Aberdeen, he also met Betty Davidson, who was from a Brethren family, and they married in 1936. They had two children. Iain married and became a professor at
548:“Young Fred early gave evidence of exceptional intellectual ability, which was encouraged to the full by his family and schools.” He studied Latin and Greek at
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A prolific author, F.F. Bruce wrote nearly sixty books and booklets, hundreds of articles and more than 2,000 book reviews. Early in his career, he edited
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and the associated
Tyndale Fellowship for Biblical and Theological Research.” These were formed in association with Inter Varsity Fellowship (later
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1056:- Bruce wrote the Colossians commentary, and Edmund K. Simpson wrote the Ephesians commentary; see the 1984 replacement below entirely by Bruce.
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held and the way he held them; no man did more to demonstrate how evangelical faith and total academic integrity may walk hand in hand."
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and supervised its publication in one volume from the original four volumes. Later in his career, he was named general editor of the
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Revised edition (Paternoster Press, 1983). Third edition revised by David F. Payne, Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity
Academic,
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545:. He encouraged his son to think for himself and accept as a biblical doctrine only what he could see for himself in the Bible.
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Israel and the Nations: from the Exodus to the Fall of the Second Temple; New Testament History: Jews, Romans, and the Church;
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Reconciliation and Hope. New Testament Essays on Atonement and Eschatology Presented to L. L. Morris on his 60th Birthday
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Although he intended to study for a Ph.D. at Vienna, F.F. Bruce took a post as an assistant lecturer in Greek at the
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Apostolic History and the Gospel: Biblical and Historical Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce on his 60th Birthday.
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The 'Secret' Gospel of Mark: The Ethel M. Wood lecture delivered before the University of London on 11 February 1974
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Apostolic History and the Gospel: Biblical and Historical Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce on his 60th Birthday
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The Spreading Flame: The Rise and Progress of Christianity from Its First Beginnings to Eighth-Century England.
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The English Bible: a history of translations from the earliest English versions to the new English bible
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2372:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 2: The 'Christ Hymn' of Colossians 1:15–20".
2357:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 1: Jews and Christians in the Lycus Valley".
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2071:. New International Commentary on the New Testament (Revised ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
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2866:——— (Spring 1983). "Some Thoughts on the Beginning of the New Testament Canon".
2803:——— (Spring 1980). "St. Paul In Macedonia: 2. The Thessalonian Correspondence".
622:
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2824:——— (Spring 1981). "St. Paul in Macedonia: 3. The Philippian Correspondence".
2398:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 4: Christ as Conqueror and Reconciler".
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honestly in spare yet readable prose, lightened with amusing examples and flashes of dry wit.”
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412:
2672:——— (Spring 1973). "Galatian Problems. 5. Galatians and Christian Origins".
629:, The Christian Unions) and Bruce had a life-long association with this student organization.
660:
2929:——— (Spring 1986). "Chronological Questions in the Acts of the Apostles".
2908:——— (Spring 1985). "The Church of Jerusalem in the Acts of the Apostles".
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of Newfoundland in St. John’s, Canada. And while lecturing at a teacher training college in
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2554:——— (Spring 1967). "St. Paul in Rome. 4. The Epistle to the Ephesians".
2533:——— (Spring 1966). "St Paul in Rome. 3. The Epistle to the Colossians".
8:
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2609:——— (Spring 1970). "Galatian Problems. 2. North or South Galatians?".
685:(1943) was “based to a large extent on talks given to students.” It was widely read and
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2426:——— (March 1961). "The Book of Zechariah and the Passion Narrative".
1945:
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2651:——— (Spring 1972). "Galatian Problems. 4. The Date of the Epistle".
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2567:——— (Spring 1968). "St, Paul in Rome. 5. Concluding Observations".
2512:——— (Autumn 1965). "St. Paul in Rome. 2. The Epistle to Philemon".
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2588:——— (Spring 1969). "Galatian Problems. 1. Autobiographical Data".
827:
Pauline Studies: Essays Presented to Professor F. F. Bruce on his 70th Birthday
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2950:——— (Spring 1987). "Paul's Apologetic and the Purpose of Acts".
2385:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 3: The Colossian Heresy".
3829:
2630:——— (Spring 1971). "Galatian Problems. 3. The 'Other' Gospel".
2184:
1951:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1046:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1000:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
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It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge's content policies, particularly
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563:, Sheila married Christopher James Lukabyo. They fled Uganda during the time of
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541:, in 1910. His father, Peter Fyvie Bruce, was an itinerant evangelist for the
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2256:——— (1982). "The Background to the Son of Man Sayings". In
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2225:——— (1974). "The Speeches In Acts: Thirty Years After". In
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1707:. New International Greek Testament Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
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1064:. Tyndale lecture in biblical archaeology, 1956. London: The Tyndale Press.
1005:
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2411:——— (1990). "Luke's Presentation of the Spirit in Acts".
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2342:——— (1946). "What Do We Mean By Biblical Inspiration?".
1691:
Peter, Stephen, James, and John: Studies in Early Non-Pauline Christianity
1679:
Peter, Stephen, James, and John: Studies in Early Non-Pauline Christianity
1485:. The Christian Student's Library. Vol. 10. Exeter, UK: Paternoster.
1411:
1297:. The Paternoster Church History. Vol. 1. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
2127:
The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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This is That: The New Testament development of some Old Testament themes
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Israel and the Nations: from the Exodus to the fall of the Second Temple
2727:——— (1975–76). "Is the Paul of Acts the Real Paul?".
804:
404:
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Highlands Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
3093:
Highlands Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
2887:——— (Spring 1984). "Paul and 'The Powers That Be'".
2470:——— (March 1963). "When is a Gospel not a Gospel?".
3722:"Colossian Problems: Part 2: The 'Christ Hymn' of Colossians 1:15–20"
3696:"Colossian Problems: Part 1: Jews and Christians in the Lycus Valley"
3190:
Highland Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
816:
709:
He explained, “I have written as a historian, not as a theologian.”
568:
2845:——— (Autumn 1982). "Acts of the Apostles To-Day".
1705:
The Epistle of Paul to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text
67:
3108:"In Altum: Seventy-Five Years of Classical Studies in Newfoundland"
2449:——— (March 1962). "Christianity Under Claudius".
2262:
Christ The Lord, Studies in Christology presented to Donald Guthrie
1889:. New International Biblical Commentary. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson.
564:
538:
3850:
Exeter: Paternoster; Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1980.
3836:
Exeter: Paternoster; Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1970.
2740:——— (Autumn 1977). "Christ and Spirit in Paul".
2706:——— (Spring 1975). "Paul and the Law of Moses".
924:. Tyndale Old Testament Lecture, 1947. London: The Tyndale Press.
691:
named it one of “the top 50 books that have shaped Evangelicals.”
2005:
The Epistle of Paul to the Romans: an introduction and commentary
1947:
The Epistles to the Colossians, to Philemon, and to the Ephesians
1175:
The Epistle of Paul to the Romans: an introduction and commentary
1133:
Paul and his Converts: 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 1 and 2 Corinthians
3774:"Colossian Problems: Part 4: Christ as Conqueror and Reconciler"
1135:. Bible guides. Vol. 17. Cambridge, UK: Lutterworth Press.
2685:——— (1974). "Paul and the Historical Jesus".
560:
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where he won a scholarship in the Classics and received an MA.
360:
3144:(2nd ed.). London: Marshall Pickering. pp. 96, 98.
341:
2761:——— (Spring 1978). "St. John At Ephesus".
2178:
3003:
Marshall, I. Howard. ""Editorial: Professor F. F. Bruce"".
2491:——— (March 1964). "St. Paul in Rome. 1".
2329:——— (1934). "The Chester Beatty Papyri".
1097:
First-Century Faith: Christian Witness in the New Testament
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Larsen, Timothy; Bebbington, David; Noll, Mark A. (2015).
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in 1975. However, “the award that pleased him most,” said
2287:——— (1982). "The Curse of the Law". In
2129:(3rd revised & expanded ed.). London: Apollos.
491:(12 October 1910 – 11 September 1990), usually cited as
2782:——— (1979). "St. Paul in Macedonia".
2233:. Carlisle, UK: The Paternoster Press. pp. 53–68.
2154:
A Mind For What Matters: collected essays of F.F. Bruce
3848:
Pauline Studies: Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce.
2264:. Leicester, UK: Inter-Varsity Press. pp. 50–70.
178:
A major contributor to this article appears to have a
2345:
Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute
2297:
Paul and Paulinism: Essays in Honour of C. K. Barrett
1553:
Jesus and Christian Origins Outside the New Testament
758:
722:) was his biography of Paul, published in England as
668:
Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute
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608:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
500:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
385:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
3049:"Fred Bruce: The renowned Bible Scholar from Elgin"
640:
Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words
614:, a position he held until his retirement in 1978.
92:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4019:Academics of the Victoria University of Manchester
3748:"Colossian Problems: Part 3: The Colossian Heresy"
3480:"The Teacher of Righteousness in the Qumran Texts"
2064:
2002:
1944:
1847:
4094:Presidents of the Society for Old Testament Study
3186:""Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014""
2100:New International Commentary on the New Testament
1344:New Testament Development of Old Testament Themes
1243:New International Commentary on the New Testament
651:, who had been editor. He was also editor of the
645:New International Commentary of the New Testament
3960:
3352:. Carlisle, UK: Paternoster Press. p. 195.
3219:"The Top 50 Books That Have Shaped Evangelicals"
3167:""Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014"
3127:"They Came as Refugees. Now They're Giving Back"
2102:(Revised ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1062:The Teacher of Righteousness in the Qumran Texts
1044:The Epistles to the Colossians and the Ephesians
582:(Austria) to study Indo-European philology with
4024:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
3089:"Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014"
1823:. Jesus library. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
1095:. A revised edition (1977) published by IVF as
3909:FF Bruce as a Fellow-Elder by Arnold Pickering
3263:""Review of Paul: Apostle of the Free Spirit""
1270:An Expanded Paraphrase of the Epistles Of Paul
1093:The Defense of the Gospel in the New Testament
1916:. Places they knew. London: Scripture Union.
755:, considered Bruce a "conservative liberal."
3864:Revised edition. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1993.
1649:- (3rd edition of "The English Bible", 1963)
1091:Published in the U.S. by Wm. B. Eerdmans as
1037:
4079:John Rylands Research Institute and Library
3800:"Luke's Presentation of the Spirit in Acts"
3327:. Edinburgh: Banner of Truth. p. 181.
2013:. Vol. 6. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
907:New Testament Documents: Are They Reliable?
55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3862:In Retrospect: Remembrance of Things Past.
3672:"What Do We Mean By Biblical Inspiration?"
3576:"The Background to the Son of Man Sayings"
3552:"The Speeches In Acts: Thirty Years After"
872:, “was the honorary D.D. conferred by his
574:After Aberdeen, Bruce studied classics at
311:
3454:"Second Thoughts on the Dead Sea Scrolls"
3205:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
2195:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
2040:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
1978:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
1655:Men and Movements in the Primitive Church
895:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
893:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
860:, and in 1965 served as president of the
683:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
282:Learn how and when to remove this message
264:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
152:Learn how and when to remove this message
4014:Academics of the University of Sheffield
4004:Academics of the University of Edinburgh
3989:20th-century Christian biblical scholars
3984:20th-century British non-fiction writers
3240:. New York, NY: Doubleday. pp. ix.
3026:. Milton Keynes, UK: Paternoster Press.
2726:
1431:. New Century Bible. London: Oliphants.
3941:Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism
3846:D. A. Hagner & M. J. Harris (eds).
3504:"Biblical Exegesis in the Qumran Texts"
3397:
3377:. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans. p. 229.
3291:
3064:Biographical Dictionary of Evangelicals
1629:. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
1015:Second Thoughts on the Dead Sea Scrolls
983:(2nd ed.). London: Tyndale Press.
966:(1st ed.). London: Tyndale Press.
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1914:Places Abraham knew; Places David knew
1796:. Vol. 45. Waco, TX: Word Books.
694:He wrote commentaries on Habakkuk (in
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576:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
418:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
16:Scottish biblical scholar (1910–1990)
4029:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
4009:Academics of the University of Leeds
3430:"The Hittites and the Old Testament"
3002:
2952:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2931:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2910:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2889:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2868:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2847:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2826:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2805:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2784:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2763:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2742:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2729:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2708:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2687:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2674:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2653:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2632:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2611:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2590:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2569:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2556:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2535:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2514:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2493:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2472:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2451:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2429:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
1507:Discovering the Message of the Bible
879:
701:He wrote several books of history –
220:
163:
90:adding citations to reliable sources
61:
20:
3124:
3066:. Inter-Varsity Press. p. 85.
3046:
2322:
1938:Abraham and David: Places They Knew
1604:Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free
1079:The Apostolic Defence of the Gospel
829:(1980) included contributions from
783:(1970) included contributions from
728:Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free
13:
3904:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
3886:Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2012.
3822:
3267:The Journal of Theological Studies
3225:. October 6, 2006. 6 October 2006.
2011:Tyndale New Testament Commentaries
1396:. London: Pickering & Inglis.
1179:Tyndale New Testament Commentaries
941:. London: Pickering & Inglis.
922:The Hittites and the Old Testament
866:Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas
766:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
759:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
739:The Journal of Theological Studies
14:
4115:
4069:Editors of Christian publications
3979:20th-century British male writers
3897:
3400:"Frederick Fyvie Bruce 1910-1990"
3294:"Frederick Fyvie Bruce 1910-1990"
3202:
3183:
3164:
3105:
3086:
1689:. ebook (2017) Kingsley Books as
464:Victoria University of Manchester
389:Victoria University of Manchester
36:This article has multiple issues.
4049:British male non-fiction writers
3999:British academic journal editors
3918:University of Manchester Library
3055:
2299:. London: SPCK. pp. 27–36.
1756:Jesus and Paul: Places They Knew
1732:Places they knew: Jesus and Paul
1580:Paul: Apostle of The Free Spirit
1555:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
1513:by H.L. Ellison, Kingsley Books
1511:The Message of the Old Testament
1483:The Message of the New Testament
724:Paul: Apostle of the Free Spirit
225:
189:. Please discuss further on the
168:
66:
25:
3872:. ebook (2017) Kingsley Books,
3792:
3766:
3740:
3714:
3688:
3664:
3632:
3600:
3568:
3544:
3520:
3496:
3472:
3446:
3422:
3391:
3366:
3341:
3316:
3285:
3254:
3229:
3211:
3196:
3177:
3158:
1627:History of the Bible in English
1346:). ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1081:. London: Inter-Varsity Press.
864:, and also as President of the
862:Society for Old Testament Study
675:Palestine Exploration Quarterly
77:needs additional citations for
44:or discuss these issues on the
4074:Fellows of the British Academy
3133:
3118:
3099:
3080:
3040:
3015:
2996:
2978:
2156:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
2152:——— (1990).
2125:——— (1990).
2094:——— (1990).
2063:——— (1988).
2036:——— (1988).
2001:——— (1986).
1974:——— (1986).
1943:——— (1984).
1912:——— (1984).
1885:——— (1983).
1854:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1846:——— (1983).
1819:——— (1983).
1788:——— (1982).
1761:——— (1982).
1730:——— (1981).
1703:——— (1981).
1653:——— (1979).
1625:——— (1978).
1614:. ebook (2021) Kingsley Books
1578:——— (1977).
1551:——— (1974).
1524:——— (1974).
1481:——— (1972).
1454:——— (1972).
1427:——— (1971).
1392:——— (1970).
1381:ebooks (2018), Kingsley Books
1357:——— (1969).
1318:——— (1968).
1293:——— (1966).
1268:——— (1965).
1245:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1237:——— (1964).
1226:. ebook (2021) Kingsley Books
1194:——— (1963).
1173:——— (1963).
1156:——— (1963).
1145:ebook (2017), Kingsley Books,
1131:——— (1962).
1114:——— (1960).
1077:——— (1959).
1060:——— (1957).
1027:ebook (2017), Kingsley Books,
1013:——— (1956).
996:——— (1955).
979:——— (1952).
962:——— (1951).
951:ebook (2018), Kingsley Books,
937:——— (1950).
920:——— (1948).
909:ebook (2018), Kingsley Books,
1:
3528:"The 'Secret' Gospel of Mark"
3350:Facing Hell: An Autobiography
2971:
1874:ebook (2018) Kingsley Books,
1657:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1606:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans
1582:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1528:. London: The Athlone Press.
1458:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1322:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1272:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1198:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1181:. London: The Tyndale Press.
1118:. London: The Tyndale Press.
1101:Defending First-Century Faith
1017:. London: Paternoster Press.
858:Fellow of the British Academy
853:contributed to both volumes.
598:and then taught Greek at the
528:
3125:Lim, Anne (31 August 2016).
1416:ebook (2018) Kingsley Books
1307:ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1282:ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1099:. ebook (2017) published as
939:The Books and the Parchments
681:The first book Bruce wrote,
7:
4104:University of Vienna alumni
4044:British Evangelical writers
3640:"The Chester Beatty Papyri"
2414:Criswell Theological Review
2218:
632:
606:In 1959 he was offered the
10:
4120:
3404:Journal of Semitic Studies
3298:Journal of Semitic Studies
3112:Bryn Mawr Classical Review
1505:ebook (2022) published as
1342:- (published in the US as
772:
4059:British religious writers
4054:British Plymouth Brethren
4039:British biblical scholars
3994:20th-century evangelicals
3947:
3938:
3930:
3925:
3884:F. F. Bruce. A Life.
2193:Hard Sayings of the Bible
589:
477:
446:
436:
431:
403:
398:
394:
380:
372:
349:
319:
310:
296:
4089:People from Elgin, Moray
3375:F. F. Bruce: A Life
1976:Jesus: Lord & Savior
1794:Word Biblical Commentary
884:
654:Yorkshire Celtic Studies
504:University of Manchester
3914:F. F. Bruce Papers
3261:Morgan, Robert (1979).
2179:———;
1790:1 & 2 Thessalonians
1765:. New York: Crossroad.
1602:Published in the US as
1038:———;
596:University of Edinburgh
533:F.F. Bruce was born in
469:University of Sheffield
454:University of Edinburgh
4084:New Testament scholars
3608:"The Curse of the Law"
3398:Millard, A.R. (1991).
3325:Evangelicalism Divided
3292:Millard, A.R. (1991).
2986:"Authors: F. F. Bruce"
2181:Kaiser, Jr., Walter C.
2096:Epistle to the Hebrews
2038:The Canon of Scripture
1429:I & II Corinthians
1239:Epistle to the Hebrews
876:, Aberdeen, in 1957.”
550:University of Aberdeen
413:University of Aberdeen
4099:Scottish evangelicals
3828:W. Ward Gasque &
3416:10.1093/jss/XXXVI.1.1
3348:Wenham, John (1999).
3323:Murray, Iain (2000).
3310:10.1093/jss/XXXVI.1.1
3238:New Testament History
3005:Evangelical Quarterly
2990:C. S. Lewis Institute
2289:Hooker, Morna Dorothy
2258:Rowdon, Harold Hamlyn
1821:Hard Sayings of Jesus
1361:. London: Oliphants.
1359:New Testament History
891:Bruce, F. F. (1943).
661:Evangelical Quarterly
612:Manchester University
604:Sheffield University.
484:Frederick Fyvie Bruce
324:Frederick Fyvie Bruce
187:neutral point of view
4064:Christian apologists
3934:Thomas Walter Manson
3728:on 21 September 2021
3236:Bruce, F.F. (1971).
3140:Bruce, F.F. (1993).
2067:The Book of the Acts
1456:Answers to Questions
1394:The Epistles of John
998:The Book of the Acts
856:Bruce was elected a
580:University of Vienna
423:University of Vienna
86:improve this article
3373:Grass, Tim (2011).
3024:F. F. Bruce: A Life
3022:Grass, Tim (2012).
2964:10.7227/BJRL.69.2.4
2943:10.7227/BJRL.68.2.2
2922:10.7227/BJRL.67.2.5
2901:10.7227/BJRL.66.2.4
2880:10.7227/BJRL.65.2.3
2859:10.7227/BJRL.65.1.3
2838:10.7227/BJRL.63.2.2
2817:10.7227/BJRL.62.2.5
2796:10.7227/BJRL.61.2.5
2775:10.7227/BJRL.60.2.4
2754:10.7227/BJRL.59.2.2
2720:10.7227/BJRL.57.2.2
2699:10.7227/BJRL.56.2.4
2665:10.7227/BJRL.54.2.2
2644:10.7227/BJRL.53.2.2
2623:10.7227/BJRL.52.2.2
2602:10.7227/BJRL.51.2.3
2581:10.7227/BJRL.50.2.3
2547:10.7227/BJRL.48.2.3
2526:10.7227/BJRL.48.1.5
2505:10.7227/BJRL.46.2.4
2484:10.7227/BJRL.45.2.5
2463:10.7227/BJRL.44.2.3
2442:10.7227/BJRL.43.2.4
1763:Bible History Atlas
1295:The Spreading Flame
1160:. London: Methuen.
647:after the death of
600:University of Leeds
557:Memorial University
459:University of Leeds
399:Academic background
4034:Bible commentators
3860:F. F. Bruce.
3460:on 7 February 2020
3281:– via JSTOR.
3223:Christianity Today
2189:Brauch, Manfred T.
1850:The Gospel of John
1103:, Kingsley Books,
1040:Simpson, Edmund K.
839:Ronald E. Clements
793:I. Howard Marshall
726:and in America as
696:The Minor Prophets
688:Christianity Today
578:. He then went to
515:I. Howard Marshall
244:You can assist by
3957:
3956:
3948:Succeeded by
3926:Academic offices
3892:978-1-84227-737-9
3878:978-1-912149-16-2
3806:on 16 August 2011
3384:978-0-8028-6723-0
3359:978-0-85364-871-0
3334:978-0-85151-783-4
3247:978-0-385-02533-1
3151:978-0-8028-6723-0
3033:978-0-8028-6723-0
2400:Bibliotheca Sacra
2387:Bibliotheca Sacra
2374:Bibliotheca Sacra
2360:Bibliotheca Sacra
2306:978-0-281-03835-0
2271:978-0-87784-955-1
2240:978-0-85364-165-0
2202:978-0-8308-1423-7
2163:978-0-8028-0446-4
2136:978-0-85111-764-5
2109:978-0-8028-2514-8
2078:978-0-8028-2418-9
2047:978-0-8308-1258-5
2020:978-0-8028-0062-6
1985:978-0-87784-932-2
1958:978-0-8028-2401-1
1923:978-0-86201-111-6
1896:978-0-943575-15-5
1880:978-1-912149-28-5
1861:978-0-8028-3407-2
1830:978-0-340-27044-8
1803:978-0-8499-0244-4
1772:978-0-8245-0418-2
1741:978-0-86201-110-9
1714:978-0-8028-2387-8
1698:978-1-912149-18-6
1664:978-0-85364-279-4
1636:978-0-19-520087-4
1620:978-1-912149-38-4
1612:978-0-8028-3501-7
1589:978-0-85364-209-1
1562:978-0-340-15868-5
1535:978-0-485-14318-8
1519:978-1-912149-51-3
1492:978-0-85364-128-5
1438:978-0-8028-1839-3
1422:978-1-912149-29-2
1403:978-0-7208-0052-4
1387:978-1-912149-14-8
1368:978-0-551-00511-2
1352:978-1-912149-01-8
1329:978-0-85364-086-8
1313:978-1-912149-11-7
1288:978-1-912149-39-1
1252:978-0-8028-2316-8
1232:978-1-912149-39-1
1224:978-0-8308-1510-4
1205:978-0-85364-150-6
1151:978-1-912149-08-7
1109:978-1-912149-07-0
1033:978-1-912149-00-1
957:978-1-912149-15-5
915:978-1-912149-30-8
905:- republished as
880:Selected writings
733:Christian History
543:Plymouth Brethren
481:
480:
353:11 September 1990
292:
291:
284:
274:
273:
266:
219:
218:
211:
182:with its subject.
162:
161:
154:
136:
59:
4111:
3951:Barnabas Lindars
3931:Preceded by
3923:
3922:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3802:. Archived from
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3776:. Archived from
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3750:. Archived from
3744:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3724:. Archived from
3718:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3698:. Archived from
3692:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3676:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3651:
3645:. Archived from
3644:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3619:
3613:. Archived from
3612:
3604:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3587:
3581:. Archived from
3580:
3572:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3548:
3542:
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3539:
3537:
3532:
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3508:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3484:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:
3456:. Archived from
3450:
3444:
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3441:
3439:
3434:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3370:
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3103:
3097:
3096:
3084:
3078:
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3059:
3053:
3052:
3047:Thomson, David.
3044:
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3037:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3000:
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2508:
2487:
2466:
2445:
2422:
2407:
2394:
2381:
2368:
2353:
2338:
2323:Journal articles
2318:
2283:
2252:
2214:
2185:Davids, Peter H.
2175:
2148:
2121:
2090:
2070:
2059:
2032:
2008:
1997:
1970:
1950:
1935:
1908:
1873:
1853:
1842:
1815:
1784:
1753:
1726:
1676:
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1574:
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1477:
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1415:
1380:
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1306:
1281:
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1217:
1190:
1169:
1144:
1127:
1090:
1073:
1055:
1026:
1009:
992:
975:
950:
933:
904:
851:Robert H. Gundry
831:Peter T. O'Brien
797:Bruce M. Metzger
490:
441:Biblical studies
356:
333:
331:
315:
305:
298:F. F. Bruce
294:
293:
287:
280:
269:
262:
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229:
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207:
203:
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180:close connection
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3959:
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3936:
3900:
3830:Ralph P. Martin
3825:
3823:Further reading
3820:
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3809:
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3670:
3669:
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3655:
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3649:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3633:
3623:
3621:
3620:on 3 March 2016
3617:
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3591:
3589:
3588:on 3 March 2016
3585:
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3001:
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2406:(564): 291–301.
2393:(563): 195–206.
2325:
2307:
2272:
2241:
2221:
2203:
2164:
2137:
2110:
2079:
2048:
2021:
1986:
1959:
1936:- now known as
1924:
1897:
1862:
1831:
1804:
1773:
1754:- now known as
1742:
1734:. London: Ark.
1715:
1687:978-0-802835321
1665:
1637:
1590:
1563:
1536:
1493:
1466:
1439:
1404:
1369:
1330:
1253:
1206:
887:
882:
801:William Barclay
785:E. M. Blaiklock
775:
761:
730:. The magazine
635:
592:
584:Paul Kretschmer
531:
486:
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334:12 October 1910
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3898:External links
3896:
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3818:
3817:
3791:
3780:on 4 June 2017
3765:
3754:on 3 June 2017
3739:
3713:
3702:on 4 June 2017
3687:
3663:
3652:on 16 May 2011
3631:
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3106:Chlup, James.
3098:
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2958:(2): 379–393.
2947:
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2926:
2916:(2): 641–661.
2905:
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2832:(2): 260–284.
2821:
2811:(2): 328–345.
2800:
2790:(2): 337–354.
2779:
2769:(2): 339–361.
2758:
2748:(1): 259–285.
2737:
2724:
2714:(2): 259–279.
2703:
2693:(2): 317–335.
2682:
2669:
2659:(2): 250–267.
2648:
2638:(2): 253–271.
2627:
2617:(2): 243–266.
2606:
2596:(2): 292–309.
2585:
2575:(2): 262–279.
2564:
2551:
2541:(2): 268–285.
2530:
2509:
2488:
2467:
2446:
2436:(2): 336–353.
2423:
2408:
2395:
2382:
2380:(562): 99–112.
2369:
2354:
2339:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2305:
2284:
2270:
2253:
2239:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2201:
2176:
2162:
2149:
2135:
2122:
2108:
2091:
2077:
2060:
2046:
2033:
2019:
1998:
1984:
1971:
1957:
1940:
1922:
1909:
1895:
1882:
1860:
1843:
1829:
1816:
1802:
1785:
1771:
1758:
1740:
1727:
1713:
1700:
1663:
1650:
1635:
1622:
1588:
1575:
1561:
1548:
1534:
1521:
1491:
1478:
1464:
1451:
1437:
1424:
1402:
1389:
1367:
1354:
1328:
1315:
1290:
1265:
1251:
1234:
1204:
1191:
1170:
1153:
1128:
1111:
1074:
1057:
1035:
1010:
993:
976:
959:
934:
917:
886:
883:
881:
878:
847:C. F. D. Moule
821:Donald Guthrie
789:E. Earle Ellis
774:
771:
760:
757:
719:Theology Today
716:(according to
649:Ned Stonehouse
634:
631:
591:
588:
530:
527:
479:
478:
475:
474:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
450:
448:
444:
443:
438:
434:
433:
429:
428:
426:
425:
420:
415:
409:
407:
401:
400:
396:
395:
392:
391:
382:
378:
377:
374:
370:
369:
359:
357:(aged 79)
351:
347:
346:
336:
323:
321:
317:
316:
308:
307:
300:
297:
290:
289:
272:
271:
233:
231:
224:
217:
216:
176:
174:
167:
160:
159:
74:
72:
65:
60:
34:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4116:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3952:
3943:
3942:
3935:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3870:0-8010-1055-1
3867:
3863:
3859:
3857:
3856:0-8028-3531-7
3853:
3849:
3845:
3843:
3842:0-85364-098-X
3839:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3779:
3775:
3769:
3753:
3749:
3743:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3673:
3667:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3616:
3609:
3603:
3584:
3577:
3571:
3553:
3547:
3529:
3523:
3505:
3499:
3481:
3475:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3431:
3425:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3394:
3386:
3380:
3376:
3369:
3361:
3355:
3351:
3344:
3336:
3330:
3326:
3319:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3288:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3257:
3249:
3243:
3239:
3232:
3224:
3220:
3214:
3206:
3199:
3191:
3187:
3180:
3172:
3168:
3161:
3153:
3147:
3143:
3142:In Retrospect
3136:
3128:
3121:
3113:
3109:
3102:
3094:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3073:0-85111-987-5
3069:
3065:
3058:
3050:
3043:
3035:
3029:
3025:
3018:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2977:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2680:(2): 264–284.
2679:
2675:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2562:(2): 303–322.
2561:
2557:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2499:(2): 326–45.
2498:
2494:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2478:(1): 319–39.
2477:
2473:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2457:(1): 309–26.
2456:
2452:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2415:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2361:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2331:The Harvester
2327:
2326:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2293:Wilson, S. G.
2290:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2227:Banks, Robert
2223:
2222:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2012:
2007:
2006:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1954:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1919:
1915:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1857:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1757:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1509:and includes
1508:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1465:0-85364-101-3
1461:
1457:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1430:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
994:
990:
986:
982:
977:
973:
969:
965:
960:
958:
954:
948:
944:
940:
935:
931:
927:
923:
918:
916:
912:
908:
902:
898:
894:
889:
888:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
854:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
809:A. R. Millard
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
770:
767:
756:
754:
748:
745:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
725:
721:
720:
715:
712:F.F. Bruce’s
710:
708:
704:
699:
697:
692:
690:
689:
684:
679:
677:
676:
671:
669:
664:
662:
657:
655:
650:
646:
642:
641:
630:
628:
624:
620:
619:Tyndale House
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
587:
585:
581:
577:
572:
570:
567:and moved to
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
546:
544:
540:
536:
526:
522:
519:
516:
512:
510:
505:
501:
497:
494:
489:
485:
476:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
451:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
432:Academic work
430:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
408:
406:
402:
397:
393:
390:
386:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
362:
352:
348:
343:
339:
322:
318:
314:
309:
304:
295:
286:
283:
268:
265:
257:
254:February 2024
247:
241:
239:
234:This article
232:
223:
222:
213:
210:
202:
199:February 2024
192:
188:
183:
181:
175:
166:
165:
156:
153:
145:
134:
131:
127:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
103: –
102:
101:"F. F. Bruce"
98:
97:Find sources:
91:
87:
81:
80:
75:This article
73:
69:
64:
63:
58:
56:
49:
48:
43:
42:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
3939:
3883:
3861:
3847:
3833:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:the original
3794:
3782:. Retrieved
3778:the original
3768:
3756:. Retrieved
3752:the original
3742:
3730:. Retrieved
3726:the original
3716:
3704:. Retrieved
3700:the original
3690:
3678:. Retrieved
3666:
3654:. Retrieved
3647:the original
3634:
3622:. Retrieved
3615:the original
3602:
3590:. Retrieved
3583:the original
3570:
3558:. Retrieved
3546:
3534:. Retrieved
3522:
3510:. Retrieved
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3474:
3462:. Retrieved
3458:the original
3448:
3436:. Retrieved
3424:
3407:
3403:
3393:
3374:
3368:
3349:
3343:
3324:
3318:
3301:
3297:
3287:
3270:
3266:
3256:
3237:
3231:
3222:
3213:
3204:
3203:Bruce, F.F.
3198:
3189:
3184:Grass, Tim.
3179:
3170:
3165:Grass, Tim.
3160:
3141:
3135:
3120:
3111:
3101:
3092:
3087:Grass, Tim.
3082:
3063:
3057:
3042:
3023:
3017:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2989:
2980:
2955:
2951:
2934:
2930:
2913:
2909:
2895:(2): 78–96.
2892:
2888:
2874:(2): 37–60.
2871:
2867:
2853:(1): 36–56.
2850:
2846:
2829:
2825:
2808:
2804:
2787:
2783:
2766:
2762:
2745:
2741:
2732:
2728:
2711:
2707:
2690:
2686:
2677:
2673:
2656:
2652:
2635:
2631:
2614:
2610:
2593:
2589:
2572:
2568:
2559:
2555:
2538:
2534:
2520:(1): 81–97.
2517:
2513:
2496:
2492:
2475:
2471:
2454:
2450:
2433:
2427:
2418:
2412:
2403:
2399:
2390:
2386:
2377:
2373:
2367:(561): 3–13.
2364:
2358:
2349:
2343:
2334:
2330:
2296:
2261:
2230:
2192:
2153:
2126:
2095:
2066:
2037:
2004:
1975:
1946:
1937:
1913:
1886:
1849:
1820:
1789:
1762:
1755:
1731:
1704:
1690:
1678:
1654:
1626:
1603:
1579:
1552:
1525:
1510:
1506:
1482:
1455:
1428:
1393:
1358:
1343:
1319:
1294:
1269:
1238:
1195:
1174:
1157:
1132:
1115:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1078:
1061:
1043:
1014:
997:
980:
963:
938:
921:
906:
892:
873:
870:Alan Millard
855:
843:Moisés Silva
835:David Wenham
826:
825:
780:
779:
776:
762:
749:
744:A.R. Millard
737:
731:
727:
723:
717:
713:
711:
706:
702:
700:
695:
693:
686:
682:
680:
673:
666:
659:
652:
638:
636:
616:
593:
586:and others.
573:
554:
547:
535:Elgin, Moray
532:
523:
520:
513:
509:Evangelicals
495:
492:
483:
482:
447:Institutions
355:(1990-09-11)
278:
260:
251:
238:copy editing
236:may require
235:
205:
196:
177:
148:
139:
129:
122:
115:
108:
96:
84:Please help
79:verification
76:
52:
45:
39:
38:Please help
35:
18:
3974:1990 deaths
3969:1910 births
3882:Tim Grass.
2421:(1): 15–29.
2337:: 163, 164.
1887:Philippians
813:Leon Morris
714:magnum opus
373:Nationality
142:August 2022
3963:Categories
3945:1959–1978
3410:(1): 1–6.
3304:(1): 1–6.
3273:(1): 274.
2972:References
2735:: 282–305.
2352:: 121–139.
1994:1056613843
1645:1080679374
874:alma mater
805:G. E. Ladd
753:James Barr
529:Early life
493:F. F.
437:Discipline
405:Alma mater
365:Derbyshire
344:, Scotland
330:1910-10-12
246:editing it
112:newspapers
41:improve it
3536:22 August
3512:22 August
3488:22 August
3438:22 August
3011:(4): 291.
2315:925051010
2280:924929617
2249:642659439
2145:277179500
2118:494366569
2056:690640649
2029:895415117
1905:808517296
1839:869192514
1750:778704466
1723:824666199
1673:230045030
1598:807386375
1571:301397862
1544:847236667
1501:751551126
1474:468662165
1447:865488780
1377:613833907
1338:839915326
1303:251857737
1278:557807782
1214:803956125
1187:923307860
1166:247461547
1124:717014079
1087:752714965
1070:316107722
1052:814437503
1023:458914633
989:555539952
972:555539952
947:767902467
901:558247493
817:Bo Reicke
623:Cambridge
569:Australia
367:, England
191:talk page
47:talk page
3810:13 March
3784:13 March
3758:13 March
3732:13 March
3706:13 March
3680:13 March
3656:13 March
3624:13 March
3592:13 March
3560:13 March
3464:11 April
3279:23961706
2295:(eds.).
2219:Chapters
2211:35084532
2191:(1996).
2172:21974720
2087:17620016
1967:11043370
1932:12509992
1870:10923759
1261:21194883
1042:(1957).
1006:36238079
930:18294175
672:and the
633:Writings
565:Idi Amin
539:Scotland
376:Scottish
240:for tone
3916:at the
3832:(eds).
2260:(ed.).
2229:(ed.).
1812:8808232
1781:8610749
1141:1070713
773:Honours
502:at the
387:at the
126:scholar
3890:
3876:
3868:
3854:
3840:
3381:
3356:
3331:
3277:
3244:
3148:
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