202:: Kleist was attached to Finck's division at the Prussian right. He'd been hit several times by ricochets, and possibly musket balls, perhaps even 12 times. He continued to lead his troops forward, taking a third battery, when he was badly hurt on both arms. His "colonel" (Major Mark K. A. von Schwartz) fell; he led his regiment forward to the fourth battery when a case-shot smashed his leg into pieces; once he fell, Captain Sylvius von Swolinsky took command of the battalion. He fell from his horse, and was carried to the rear. In due course, a surgeon was brought to him, but was killed by case-shot. One of his friends tried to send a carriage to him, to move him out of danger, but it took so long he was cut off by the Russian advance. By evening, the Cossacks stripped him bare, and threw him into the nearest swamp. Later that night some Russian Hussars found Kleist in this situation, took him to a dry place, set a watch fire and gave him some bread. When they had left, the Cossacks returned and took the blanket the Russians had given him. Eventually a Russian cavalry troop passed by; one of their captains, had him sent to Frankfurt in a carriage. Under the care of a professor there, he had surgery and good nursing, although on the tenth night, the bone fell apart, cut an artery, and at 2 a.m. on the 24th he died. He received a soldier's funeral, his coffin borne by 12 Russian grenadiers, and attended by some officers; one staff officer laid his own sword on the bier.
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to visit his father and sister, as well as to his good friend
Battrow (north-east of Flatow), a distant relative, the widowed chief of Goltz, whose daughter Wilhelmine made an impression on him; he became betrothed to her, but they were separated by his military service and she married another man.
139:. Either on the completion of his studies, or because his father was unhappy with the direction his studies took (he insisted on studying theology and modern languages and classics as well as law and mathematics) he entered the
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whose roots date to the 12th century. Kleist's father, Joachim Ewald (1684–1738), son of Ewald von Kleist (died 1694), had been born on the family estate. On 7 July 1710, he married Marie
Juliane von Manteuffel (sister of
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Historischen
Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Band 16 (1882), S. 113–121, Digitale Volltext-Ausgabe in Wikisource,(Version vom 3. April 2017, 19:29 Uhr UTC).
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had given him belated commentary and improvements on his poem, which he self-published in
December 1749. Subsequently, his poem received considerable notice, even from
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Ewald
Christian, the third child of this marriage, lived with his only brother, Franz Casimir, one year older, at the estate of a paternal uncle,
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198:, on 12 August 1759, he was mortally wounded in the forefront of the attack. Thomas Carlyle offers a description of his death, possibly
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largely supplied ideas. It earned him the nickname "the Poet of the Spring." He noted in his letters that
194:. His regiment, the Schenckendorff Grenadiers, entered into summer campaigns. Shortly afterwards in the
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army, in which he became an officer in 1736. He served in a unit commanded by a friend of his father.
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Kleist's epitaph for
Heinrich von Blumenthal is repeated for Kleist himself in this memorial etching
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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friends who die an heroic death for their country in a battle against the
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466:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 846.
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Band 16 (1882), S. 121–122, (Version vom 3. April 2017, 19:53 Uhr UTC).
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for his many friends who were killed in battle, such as Major
Heinrich
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328:, which was followed by a second in 1758. After his death his friend
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190:, he found relief from his irksome military duties in the society of
175:, who interested him in poetry. After distinguishing himself at the
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History of
Friedrich II. of Prussia, Called Frederick the Great
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Quartered during the winter of 1757–1758 in
Leipzig during the
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183:(1741), he was promoted to captain in 1749 and major in 1756.
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and cavalry officer. His vast family was well-established in
32:(7 March 1715 – 24 August 1759) was a German
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to the same forefather at the start of the 15th century.
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Witz, Einsicht, Wissenschaft, Geschmack, Bescheidenheit,
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in 2 vols (1760). A critical edition was published by
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Kleist published in 1756 the first collection of his
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Wit, sense, a mind scientific, good taste and modesty
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Prussian military personnel of the Seven Years' War
123:(now Wałcz, Poland) and subsequently, in 1729, the
79:The death of Kleist, wood cut after an original by
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99:The Kleist family is an old, established one in
354:Friedrich der Grosse und die deutsche Literatur
359:Research places the three Kleist poets—Ewald,
490:Ewald Christian von Kleist's sämmtliche Werke
585:Prussian military personnel killed in action
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127:; in 1731 Ewald von Kleist advanced to the
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167:in a newly formed regiment stationed at
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417:Geschichte des Geschlechts von Kleist,
545:People from the Province of Pomerania
480:Scribner, Welford, 1873, pp. 166–1`67
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306:and all the gifts and all the virtues
314:Oh winds be gentle, hold your breath
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419:Berlin, Schindler, 1862, Volume 1,
346:De Ewaldi Kleistii vita et scriptis
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340:, in 3 vols (1880–1882). See also
285:besass der, den man hier begraben.
171:, where he became acquainted with
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332:published an edition of Kleist's
269:, which eerily foretold his own:
228:Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis
210:Kleist's chief work is a poem in
179:(10 April 1741) and the siege of
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308:possessed he who here buried is.
281:und Menschenlieb und Tapferkeit,
570:University of Königsberg alumni
511:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie,
492:..., Volumes 1–2, Unger, 1803,
404:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie,
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316:let holy ashes rest in death.
253:(1759), the subject being two
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304:and kindliness and gallantry,
218:(1749), for which Thomson's
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64:family of cavalry leaders.
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540:People from Koszalin County
507:Kleist, Franz Alexander von
458:Kleist, Ewald Christian von
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400:Ewald Christian von Kleist
361:Franz Alexander von Kleist
163:in 1740, he was appointed
71:Ewald Christian von Kleist
30:Ewald Christian von Kleist
25:Ewald Christian von Kleist
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289:er starb mit Heldenmuth.
287:Er starb für's Vaterland
261:. Likewise, he composed
192:Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
129:University of Königsberg
113:Christian von Manteuffel
575:Prussian Army personnel
463:Encyclopædia Britannica
293:die heilige Asche ruht.
233:Kleist also wrote some
146:In 1738 he was sent to
106:Heinrich von Manteuffel
48:. Kleist was born at
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291:Ihr Winde wehet sanft,
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565:German-language poets
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312:he died a hero true.
196:Battle of Kunersdorf
365:Heinrich von Kleist
348:(Paris, 1887), and
330:Karl Wilhelm Ramler
251:Cissides und Paches
224:Carl Wilhelm Ramler
131:, where he studied
42:Frederick the Great
310:He died a patriot,
177:Battle of Mollwitz
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560:German male poets
398:Rudolf Schwarze
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101:Farther Pomerania
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535:1759 deaths
530:1715 births
137:mathematics
81:Emil Hünten
524:Categories
371:References
255:Thessalian
212:hexameters
200:apocryphal
165:lieutenant
119:school in
62:von Kleist
259:Athenians
247:epic poem
60:, to the
421:pp. 1–25
356:(1872).
326:Gedichte
263:epitaphs
451::
243:elegies
220:Seasons
169:Potsdam
52:, near
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239:idylls
206:Poetry
181:Neisse
148:Gdańsk
141:Danish
117:Jesuit
95:Family
50:Zeblin
494:p. 53
363:and
241:and
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135:and
34:poet
460:".
133:law
56:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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