237:
153:
113:
125:
31:
164:, France. His mother, Henriette Françoise Gilbert was the daughter of a public works contractor; his father is unknown. He became interested in flight in his teens and attempted to build his own version of a flying machine around 1909. The effort appears to have been unsuccessful. That same year he entered the Bleriot flight school in Étampes, gaining his pilot's license on 24 September 1910
190:
reported that flying over
Brioude, Gilbert was shot at by an eighty-three year old farmer who took him for "Baret Lou", a demonic bird of prey that casts a curse on crops. Gilbert responded by dropping pamphlets for an advertising campaign "Our future is in the Air" organized by the Michelin firm to
167:
In 1911 Gilbert was called up for military service and with only eight flying lessons made a corporal-aviator. He was forced to leave the army after six months of service following a serious accident during a maneuver, and launched himself at once in sporting competitions where he quickly
419:
444:
449:
434:
183:
and was attacked by an angry mother eagle defending her young and nest; to ward off the large bird, he simply fired pistol shots at it rather than kill it.
233:. He later succeeded in escaping from captivity and returning to France. He was killed on 17 May 1918 when test-flying a new aircraft at Villacoublay.
280:
217:, Gilbert was one of the first pilots to become an ace, an aviator who has shot down five or more enemy aircraft. On 27 June 1915 Gilbert was
303:
424:
186:
In 1912 Gilbert organized an aviation festival with Dr. Antoine Dorel, president of the
Automobile Club d'Auvergne. The newspaper
439:
429:
195:
324:
236:
191:
promote the military use of aviation. These the farmer interpreted to be feathers of the bird raining down.
176:
356:
194:
On 24 April 1913 Gilbert made a record nonstop cross-country flight of 826 km (523 miles) from
152:
92:
206:
completing a 2,970 km (1,850 mi) circuit of France in 39h 35m including stoppages.
96:
414:
409:
359:
337:
8:
260:
320:
281:"Eugene Gilbert, an Auvergne pilot in the Great War", Bibliothèque Clemont Universite
112:
376:
342:
214:
391:
230:
222:
210:
199:
100:
403:
203:
124:
63:
141:
291:
169:
140:
credited with five aerial victories. He had also been a famous pioneer
137:
226:
218:
180:
117:
30:
420:
Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in France
161:
44:
304:
cover painting depicting
Gilbert's encounter with an eagle
144:
racing pilot, flying in many countries throughout Europe.
202:, Spain, in 8 hours 23 minutes. In June 1914 he won the
156:
Gilbert with Morane-Saulnier combat monoplane during WW1
116:
Painting of
Gilbert's 1911 encounter with an eagle over
319:, Mount Kisco, New York: Chronicle Publications, 1987,
209:
By 1915, Gilbert was in uniform as a combat pilot with
445:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
450:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1918
401:
435:French military personnel killed in World War I
136:(19 July 1889 – 17 May 1918) was a World War I
128:Eugène Gilbert in the cockpit during WW1, 1915.
256:
254:
29:
225:fighter in Switzerland after bombing the
276:
274:
272:
251:
235:
151:
123:
111:
296:
402:
269:
160:Gilbert was born on 19 July 1889 in
292:Eugene Gilbert at EarlyAviators.com
213:. Like fellow French pre-war pilot
13:
261:Sous Lieutenant Eugene Gilbert at
14:
461:
168:distinguished himself, flying a
425:Knights of the Legion of Honour
440:French World War I flying aces
430:French aviation record holders
350:
338:"Performances de la Quinzaine"
330:
309:
285:
1:
317:Chronicle of the 20th Century
244:
240:Tomb of Eugène Gilbert, Paris
177:1911 Paris to Madrid air race
147:
7:
10:
466:
302:La Domenica del Corriere,
204:International Michelin Cup
179:, Gilbert flew across the
16:French aviator (1889–1918)
388:
381:
373:
106:
88:
80:
75:
71:
52:
37:
28:
21:
221:after force landing his
315:Daniel, Clifton, ed.,
241:
157:
129:
121:
357:The End of M. Gilbert
239:
155:
127:
115:
386:France, World War I
346:: 301. 1 July 1914.
242:
158:
130:
122:
97:Médaille militaire
398:
397:
389:Succeeded by
110:
109:
457:
392:Georges Guynemer
374:Preceded by
371:
370:
365:
354:
348:
347:
334:
328:
313:
307:
300:
294:
289:
283:
278:
267:
258:
132:Sous Lieutenant
93:Légion d'honneur
84:MS37, MS23, MS49
59:
33:
19:
18:
465:
464:
460:
459:
458:
456:
455:
454:
400:
399:
394:
385:
383:Top Flying Ace
379:
369:
368:
355:
351:
336:
335:
331:
314:
310:
301:
297:
290:
286:
279:
270:
259:
252:
247:
231:Friedrichshafen
223:Morane-Saulnier
211:Escadrille MS23
200:Vitoria-Gasteiz
188:Airline Journal
150:
101:Croix de Guerre
76:Military career
67:
61:
57:
48:
42:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
463:
453:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
396:
395:
390:
387:
380:
377:Adolphe Pégoud
375:
367:
366:
349:
329:
308:
295:
284:
268:
249:
248:
246:
243:
215:Adolphe Pégoud
149:
146:
134:Eugène Gilbert
108:
107:
104:
103:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
73:
72:
69:
68:
62:
60:(aged 28)
54:
50:
49:
43:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
23:Eugène Gilbert
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
462:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
407:
405:
393:
384:
378:
372:
363:
362:
358:
353:
345:
344:
339:
333:
326:
325:0-942191-01-3
322:
318:
312:
306:, 4 July 1911
305:
299:
293:
288:
282:
277:
275:
273:
266:
264:
263:The Aerodrome
257:
255:
250:
238:
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
207:
205:
201:
198:, France, to
197:
192:
189:
184:
182:
178:
173:
171:
165:
163:
154:
145:
143:
139:
135:
126:
119:
114:
105:
102:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
74:
70:
65:
55:
51:
46:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
382:
360:
352:
341:
332:
316:
311:
298:
287:
262:
208:
196:Villacoublay
193:
187:
185:
174:
166:
159:
133:
131:
64:Villacoublay
58:(1918-05-17)
41:19 July 1889
415:1918 deaths
410:1889 births
364:23 May 1918
343:l'Aérophile
56:17 May 1918
404:Categories
245:References
170:Bleriot XI
138:flying ace
327:, p. 171.
229:sheds at
148:Biography
265:database
227:zeppelin
219:interned
181:Pyrenees
118:Pyrenees
66:, France
47:, France
175:In the
142:pre-war
361:Flight
323:
89:Awards
321:ISBN
162:Riom
81:Unit
53:Died
45:Riom
38:Born
406::
340:.
271:^
253:^
172:.
99:,
95:,
120:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.